libpmc.c revision 261342
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c 261342 2014-02-01 02:03:50Z jhibbits $");
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/module.h>
33#include <sys/pmc.h>
34#include <sys/syscall.h>
35
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <pmc.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <strings.h>
44#include <unistd.h>
45
46#include "libpmcinternal.h"
47
48/* Function prototypes */
49#if defined(__i386__)
50static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
51    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
52#endif
53#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
54static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
55    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
56static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
57    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
58static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
59    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
60static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
61    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
62static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
63    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
64static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
65    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
66#endif
67#if defined(__i386__)
68static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
69    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
70static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
71    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
72#endif
73#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
74static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76#endif
77#if defined(__XSCALE__)
78static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
79    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
80#endif
81#if defined(__mips__)
82static int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
83			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84#endif /* __mips__ */
85static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
86    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
87
88#if defined(__powerpc__)
89static int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
90			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
91#endif /* __powerpc__ */
92
93#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
94	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
95
96/*
97 * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
98 * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
99 * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
100 * lookup table.
101 */
102struct pmc_event_alias {
103	const char	*pm_alias;
104	const char	*pm_spec;
105};
106
107static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
108
109/*
110 * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
111 * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
112 */
113struct pmc_event_descr {
114	const char	*pm_ev_name;
115	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
116};
117
118/*
119 * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
120 * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
121 */
122struct pmc_class_descr {
123	const char	*pm_evc_name;
124	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
125	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
126	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
127	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
128	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
129			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
130};
131
132#define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
133#define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
134
135#undef	__PMC_EV
136#define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
137
138/*
139 * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
140 *
141 * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
142 */
143#define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
144	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
145	{							\
146		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
147	}
148
149PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
150PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
151PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
152PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
153PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
154PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
155PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
156PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
157PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
158PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
159PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
160PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
161
162static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
163
164#undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
165#define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
166
167static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
168{
169	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
170};
171
172static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
173{
174	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
175};
176
177
178static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
179{
180	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
181};
182
183static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
184{
185	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
186};
187
188static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_event_table[] =
189{
190	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL()
191};
192
193static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
194{
195	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
196};
197
198static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
199{
200	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE_XEON()
201};
202
203static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
204{
205	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
206};
207
208static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
209{
210	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
211};
212
213static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
214{
215	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
216};
217
218static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
219{
220	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
221};
222
223static const struct pmc_event_descr haswelluc_event_table[] =
224{
225	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELLUC()
226};
227
228static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
229{
230	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
231};
232
233static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
234{
235	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
236};
237
238/*
239 * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
240 *
241 * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
242 */
243#define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
244	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
245		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
246	}
247
248PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
249PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
250PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
251PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
252PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
253PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
254PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
255PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
256PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
257PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
258PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
259PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
260PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
261PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
262PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
263PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
264PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
265PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
266PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450);
267PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC970);
268PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
269
270static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
271{
272	__PMC_EV_TSC()
273};
274
275#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
276#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
277static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
278	{							\
279		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
280		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
281		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
282		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
283		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
284			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
285		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
286	}
287
288#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
289PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
290PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
291PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
292PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
293PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
294PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell, IAP, haswell, iap);
295PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
296PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, ivybridge_xeon, iap);
297PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
298PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
299PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
300PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
301PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
302PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswelluc, UCP, haswelluc, ucp);
303PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
304PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
305#endif
306#if	defined(__i386__)
307PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
308#endif
309#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
310PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
311PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
312#endif
313#if	defined(__i386__)
314PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
315PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
316#endif
317#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
318PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
319#endif
320#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
321PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
322#endif
323#if defined(__mips__)
324PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
325PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
326#endif /* __mips__ */
327#if defined(__powerpc__)
328PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
329PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
330#endif
331
332static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
333{
334	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
335	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
336	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
337	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
338	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
339	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
340};
341
342#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
343
344static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
345#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
346
347static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
348static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
349
350/*
351 * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
352 * strings.
353 */
354
355static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
356#undef	__PMC_CAP
357#define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
358	__PMC_CAPS()
359};
360
361static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
362#undef	__PMC_CLASS
363#define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
364	__PMC_CLASSES()
365};
366
367struct pmc_cputype_map {
368	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
369	const char	*pm_name;
370};
371
372static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
373#undef	__PMC_CPU
374#define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
375	__PMC_CPUS()
376};
377
378static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
379#undef	__PMC_DISP
380#define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
381	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
382};
383
384static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
385#undef  __PMC_MODE
386#define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
387	__PMC_MODES()
388};
389
390static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
391#undef  __PMC_STATE
392#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
393	__PMC_STATES()
394};
395
396/*
397 * Filled in by pmc_init().
398 */
399static int pmc_syscall = -1;
400static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
401static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
402
403/* Event masks for events */
404struct pmc_masks {
405	const char	*pm_name;
406	const uint64_t	pm_value;
407};
408#define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
409#define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
410
411#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
412static int
413pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
414{
415	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
416	char *q, *r;
417	int c;
418
419	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
420		return (-1);
421	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
422	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
423		return (-1);
424	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
425	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
426		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
427		    pm++)
428			;
429		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
430			return (-1);
431		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
432		c++;
433	}
434	return (c);
435}
436#endif
437
438#define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
439#define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
440#define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
441
442#if defined(__i386__)
443
444/*
445 * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
446 */
447
448static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
449	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
450	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
451	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
452	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
453	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
454	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
455	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
456	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
457};
458
459#define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
460#define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
461#define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
462#define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
463#define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
464#define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
465
466static int
467k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
468    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
469{
470	char		*e, *p, *q;
471	int		c, has_unitmask;
472	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
473
474	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
475	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
476
477	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
478	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
479	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
480		has_unitmask = 1;
481		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
482	} else
483		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
484
485	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
486		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
487			q = strchr(p, '=');
488			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
489				return (-1);
490
491			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
492			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
493				return (-1);
494
495			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
496			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
497			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
498
499		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
500			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
501		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
502			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
503		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
504			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
505		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
506			if (has_unitmask == 0)
507				return (-1);
508			unitmask = 0;
509			q = strchr(p, '=');
510			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
511				return (-1);
512
513			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
514				if (c == 'm')
515					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
516				else if (c == 'o')
517					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
518				else if (c == 'e')
519					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
520				else if (c == 's')
521					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
522				else if (c == 'i')
523					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
524				else if (c == '+')
525					continue;
526				else
527					return (-1);
528
529			if (unitmask == 0)
530				return (-1);
531
532		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
533			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
534		} else
535			return (-1);
536	}
537
538	if (has_unitmask) {
539		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
540		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
541		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
542	}
543
544	return (0);
545
546}
547
548#endif
549
550#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
551
552/*
553 * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
554 */
555
556static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
557	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
558	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
559	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
560	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
561	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
562	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
563	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
564	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
565};
566
567/*
568 * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
569 * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
570 *
571 * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
572 * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
573 * counters.
574 */
575
576static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
577	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
578	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
579	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
580	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
581	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
582	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
583	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
584	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
585};
586
587static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
588	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
589	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
590	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
591	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
592	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
593	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
594	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
595	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
596};
597
598#define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
599#define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
600#define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
601#define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
602#define haswell_aliases			core2_aliases
603#define haswell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
604#define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
605#define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
606#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases		core2_aliases
607#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
608#define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
609#define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
610#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
611#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
612#define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
613#define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
614
615#define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
616#define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
617#define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
618
619/*
620 * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
621 */
622static int
623iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
624    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
625{
626	char *p;
627
628	(void) pe;
629
630	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
631	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
632
633	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
634		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
635			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
636		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
637			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
638		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
639			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
640		else
641			return (-1);
642	}
643
644	return (0);
645}
646
647/*
648 * Core/Core2 support.
649 */
650
651#define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
652#define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
653#define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
654#define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
655#define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
656#define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
657#define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
658#define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
659#define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
660#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
661#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
662#define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
663#define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
664#define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
665
666static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
667	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
668	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
669	NULLMASK
670};
671
672static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
673	PMCMASK(this,	0),
674	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
675	NULLMASK
676};
677
678static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
679	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
680	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
681	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
682	NULLMASK
683};
684
685static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
686	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
687	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
688	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
689	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
690	NULLMASK
691};
692
693static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
694	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
695	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
696	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
697	NULLMASK
698};
699
700static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
701	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
702	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
703	NULLMASK
704};
705
706static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
707	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
708	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
709	NULLMASK
710};
711
712static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
713	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
714	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
715	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
716	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
717	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
718	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
719	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
720	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
721	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
722	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
723	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
724	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
725	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
726	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
727	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
728	NULLMASK
729};
730
731static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
732	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
733	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
734	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
735	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
736	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
737	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
738	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
739	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
740	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
741	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
742	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
743	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
744	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
745	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
746	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
747	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
748	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
749	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
750	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
751	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
752	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
753	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
754	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
755	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
756	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
757	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
758	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
759	NULLMASK
760};
761
762static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_haswell[] = {
763	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
764	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
765	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
766	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
767	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
768	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
769	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
770	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
771	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
772	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
773	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
774	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
775	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
776	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
777	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
778	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
779	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
780	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
781	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
782	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
783	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
784	NULLMASK
785};
786
787static int
788iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
789    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
790{
791	char *e, *p, *q;
792	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
793	int count, n;
794
795	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
796	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
797	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
798
799	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
800
801	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
802	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
803
804		n = 0;
805		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
806			q = strchr(p, '=');
807			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
808				return (-1);
809			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
810			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
811				return (-1);
812			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
813			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
814			    IAP_CMASK(count);
815		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
816			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
817		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
818			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
819		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
820			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
821		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
822			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
823		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
824			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
825		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
826			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
827			if (n != 1)
828				return (-1);
829		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
830			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
831			if (n != 1)
832				return (-1);
833		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
834			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
835			if (n != 1)
836				return (-1);
837		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
838			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
839		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
840		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
841			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
842			if (n != 1)
843				return (-1);
844		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
845		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
846		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
847			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
848				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
849				    &evmask);
850			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
851				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
852				    &evmask);
853			} else
854				return (-1);
855		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
856		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE) {
857			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
858				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
859			} else
860				return (-1);
861		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
862		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
863			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE ||
864			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON ) {
865			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
866				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
867			} else
868				return (-1);
869		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL) {
870			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
871				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
872			} else
873				return (-1);
874		} else
875			return (-1);
876
877		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
878			return (-1);
879	}
880
881	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
882
883	/*
884	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
885	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
886	 */
887	switch (pe) {
888	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
889	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
890	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
891	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
892	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
893	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
894	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
895	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
896	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
897	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
898		if (cachestate == 0)
899			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
900		break;
901	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
902		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
903		 * Atom processor
904		 */
905		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
906			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
907	    break;
908	default:
909		break;
910	}
911
912	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
913	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
914
915	return (0);
916}
917
918/*
919 * Intel Uncore.
920 */
921
922static int
923ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
924    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
925{
926	(void) pe;
927	(void) ctrspec;
928
929	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
930	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
931
932	return (0);
933}
934
935#define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
936#define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
937#define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
938
939static int
940ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
941    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
942{
943	char *e, *p, *q;
944	int count, n;
945
946	(void) pe;
947
948	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
949	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
950	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
951
952	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
953	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
954
955		n = 0;
956		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
957			q = strchr(p, '=');
958			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
959				return (-1);
960			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
961			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
962				return (-1);
963			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
964			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
965			    UCP_CMASK(count);
966		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
967			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
968		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
969			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
970		} else
971			return (-1);
972
973		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
974			return (-1);
975	}
976
977	return (0);
978}
979
980/*
981 * AMD K8 PMCs.
982 *
983 * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
984 * events.
985 */
986
987static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
988	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
989	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
990	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
991	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
992	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
993	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
994	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
995	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
996	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
997	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
998};
999
1000#define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
1001
1002/*
1003 * Parsing tables
1004 */
1005
1006/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
1007static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
1008	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
1009	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
1010	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
1011	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
1012	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
1013	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
1014	NULLMASK
1015};
1016
1017/* ls segment register loads */
1018static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
1019	__K8MASK(es,	0),
1020	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
1021	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
1022	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
1023	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
1024	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
1025	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
1026	NULLMASK
1027};
1028
1029/* ls locked operation */
1030static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
1031	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
1032	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
1033	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
1034	NULLMASK
1035};
1036
1037/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
1038static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
1039	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
1040	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
1041	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
1042	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
1043	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
1044	NULLMASK
1045};
1046
1047/* dc one bit ecc error */
1048static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
1049	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
1050	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
1051	NULLMASK
1052};
1053
1054/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
1055static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
1056	__K8MASK(load,	0),
1057	__K8MASK(store,	1),
1058	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1059	NULLMASK
1060};
1061
1062/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1063static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1064	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1065	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1066	NULLMASK
1067};
1068
1069/* bu internal l2 request */
1070static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1071	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1072	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1073	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1074	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1075	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1076	NULLMASK
1077};
1078
1079/* bu fill request l2 miss */
1080static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1081	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1082	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1083	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1084	NULLMASK
1085};
1086
1087/* bu fill into l2 */
1088static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1089	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1090	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1091	NULLMASK
1092};
1093
1094/* fr retired fpu instructions */
1095static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1096	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1097	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1098	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1099	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1100	NULLMASK
1101};
1102
1103/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1104static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1105	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1106	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1107	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1108	NULLMASK
1109};
1110
1111/* fr fpu exceptions */
1112static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1113	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1114	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1115	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1116	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1117	NULLMASK
1118};
1119
1120/* nb memory controller page access event */
1121static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1122	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1123	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1124	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1125	NULLMASK
1126};
1127
1128/* nb memory controller turnaround */
1129static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1130	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1131	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1132	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1133	NULLMASK
1134};
1135
1136/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1137static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1138	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1139	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1140	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1141	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1142	NULLMASK
1143};
1144
1145/* nb sized commands */
1146static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1147	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1148	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1149	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1150	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1151	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1152	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1153	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1154	NULLMASK
1155};
1156
1157/* nb probe result */
1158static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1159	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1160	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1161	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1162	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1163	NULLMASK
1164};
1165
1166/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1167static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1168	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1169	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1170	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1171	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1172	NULLMASK
1173};
1174
1175#undef	__K8MASK
1176
1177#define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1178#define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1179#define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1180#define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1181#define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1182#define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1183
1184static int
1185k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1186    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1187{
1188	char		*e, *p, *q;
1189	int		n;
1190	uint32_t	count;
1191	uint64_t	evmask;
1192	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1193
1194	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1195	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1196
1197	pmask = NULL;
1198	evmask = 0;
1199
1200#define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1201
1202	/* setup parsing tables */
1203	switch (pe) {
1204	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1205		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1206		break;
1207	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1208		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1209		break;
1210	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1211		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1212		break;
1213	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1214	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1215	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1216		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1217		break;
1218	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1219		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1220		break;
1221	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1222		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1223		break;
1224	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1225		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1226		break;
1227	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1228		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1229		break;
1230	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1231		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1232		break;
1233	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1234		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1235		break;
1236	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1237		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1238		break;
1239	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1240		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1241		break;
1242	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1243		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1244		break;
1245	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1246		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1247		break;
1248	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1249		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1250		break;
1251	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1252		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1253		break;
1254	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1255		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1256		break;
1257	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1258		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1259		break;
1260	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1261	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1262	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1263		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1264		break;
1265
1266	default:
1267		break;		/* no options defined */
1268	}
1269
1270	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1271		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1272			q = strchr(p, '=');
1273			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1274				return (-1);
1275
1276			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1277			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1278				return (-1);
1279
1280			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1281			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1282			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1283
1284		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1285			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1286		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1287			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1288		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1289			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1290				return (-1);
1291			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1292		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1293			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1294		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1295			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1296		} else
1297			return (-1);
1298	}
1299
1300	/* other post processing */
1301	switch (pe) {
1302	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1303	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1304	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1305	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1306	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1307	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1308		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1309		break;
1310	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1311		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1312		break;
1313	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1314		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1315		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1316			return (-1);
1317		if (evmask == 0) {
1318			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1319			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1320		}
1321		break;
1322	default:
1323		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1324			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1325				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1326			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1327		}
1328	}
1329
1330	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1331		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1332		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1333
1334	return (0);
1335}
1336
1337#endif
1338
1339#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1340
1341/*
1342 * Intel P4 PMCs
1343 */
1344
1345static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1346	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1347	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1348	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1349	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1350	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1351	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1352	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1353};
1354
1355#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1356#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1357#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1358#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1359#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1360#define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1361#define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1362#define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1363#define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1364#define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1365#define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1366#define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1367#define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1368#define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1369#define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1370
1371#define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1372
1373static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1374	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1375	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1376	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1377	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1378	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1379	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1380	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1381	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1382	NULLMASK
1383};
1384
1385static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1386	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1387	NULLMASK,
1388};
1389
1390static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1391	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1392	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1393	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1394	NULLMASK
1395};
1396
1397static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1398	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1399	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1400	NULLMASK
1401};
1402
1403static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1404	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1405	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1406	NULLMASK
1407};
1408
1409static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1410	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1411	NULLMASK
1412};
1413
1414static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1415	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1416	NULLMASK
1417};
1418
1419static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1420	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1421	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1422	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1423	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1424	NULLMASK
1425};
1426
1427static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1428	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1429	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1430	NULLMASK
1431};
1432
1433static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1434	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1435	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1436	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1437	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1438	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1439	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1440	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1441	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1442	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1443	NULLMASK
1444};
1445
1446static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1447	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1448	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1449	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1450	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1451	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1452	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1453	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1454	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1455	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1456	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1457	NULLMASK
1458};
1459
1460static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1461	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1462	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1463	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1464	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1465	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1466	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1467	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1468	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1469	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1470	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1471	NULLMASK
1472};
1473
1474static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1475	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1476	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1477	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1478	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1479	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1480	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1481	NULLMASK
1482};
1483
1484static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1485	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1486	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1487	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1488	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1489	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1490	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1491	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1492	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1493	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1494	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1495	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1496	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1497	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1498	NULLMASK
1499};
1500
1501static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1502	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1503	NULLMASK
1504};
1505
1506static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1507	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1508	NULLMASK
1509};
1510
1511static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1512	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1513	NULLMASK
1514};
1515
1516static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1517	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1518	NULLMASK
1519};
1520
1521static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1522	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1523	NULLMASK
1524};
1525
1526static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1527	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1528	NULLMASK
1529};
1530
1531static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1532	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1533	NULLMASK
1534};
1535
1536static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1537	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1538	NULLMASK
1539};
1540
1541static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1542	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1543	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1544	NULLMASK
1545};
1546
1547static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1548	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1549	NULLMASK
1550};
1551
1552static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1553	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1554	NULLMASK
1555};
1556
1557static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1558	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1559	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1560	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1561	NULLMASK
1562};
1563
1564static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1565	/* retired mispred branch type */
1566	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1567	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1568	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1569	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1570	NULLMASK
1571};
1572
1573static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1574	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1575	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1576	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1577	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1578	NULLMASK
1579};
1580
1581static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1582	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1583	NULLMASK
1584};
1585
1586static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1587	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1588	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1589	NULLMASK
1590};
1591
1592static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1593	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1594	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1595	NULLMASK
1596};
1597
1598static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1599	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1600	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1601	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1602	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1603	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1604	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1605	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1606	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1607	NULLMASK
1608};
1609
1610static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1611	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1612	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1613	NULLMASK
1614};
1615
1616static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1617	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1618	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1619	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1620	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1621	NULLMASK
1622};
1623
1624static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1625	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1626	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1627	NULLMASK
1628};
1629
1630static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1631	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1632	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1633	NULLMASK
1634};
1635
1636static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1637	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1638	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1639	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1640	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1641	NULLMASK
1642};
1643
1644static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1645	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1646	NULLMASK
1647};
1648
1649static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1650	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1651	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1652	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1653	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1654	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1655	NULLMASK
1656};
1657
1658static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1659	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1660	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1661	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1662	NULLMASK
1663};
1664
1665/* P4 event parser */
1666static int
1667p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1668    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1669{
1670
1671	char	*e, *p, *q;
1672	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1673	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1674	uint64_t evmask;
1675	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1676
1677	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1678	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1679	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1680
1681	pmask   = NULL;
1682	evmask  = 0;
1683	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1684	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1685
1686#define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1687	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1688} while (0)
1689
1690	switch (pe) {
1691	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1692		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1693		break;
1694	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1695		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1696		break;
1697	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1698		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1699		break;
1700	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1701		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1702		break;
1703	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1704		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1705		break;
1706	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1707		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1708		break;
1709	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1710		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1711		break;
1712	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1713		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1714		break;
1715	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1716		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1717		break;
1718	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1719		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1720		break;
1721	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1722		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1723		has_busreqtype = 1;
1724		break;
1725	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1726		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1727		has_busreqtype = 1;
1728		break;
1729	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1730		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1731		break;
1732	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1733		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1734		break;
1735	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1736		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1737		break;
1738	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1739		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1740		break;
1741	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1742		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1743		break;
1744	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1745		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1746		break;
1747	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1748		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1749		break;
1750	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1751		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1752		break;
1753	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1754		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1755		break;
1756	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1757		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1758		break;
1759	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1760		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1761		break;
1762	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1763		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1764		break;
1765	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1766		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1767		break;
1768	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1769		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1770		break;
1771	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1772		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1773		break;
1774	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1775		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1776		break;
1777	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1778		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1779		break;
1780	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1781		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1782		break;
1783	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1784	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1785	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1786	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1787	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1788		break;
1789	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1790		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1791		break;
1792	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1793		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1794		break;
1795	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1796		__P4SETMASK(re);
1797		break;
1798	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1799		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1800		break;
1801	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1802		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1803		break;
1804	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1805		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1806		break;
1807	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1808		__P4SETMASK(br);
1809		break;
1810	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1811		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1812		break;
1813	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1814		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1815		break;
1816	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1817		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1818		break;
1819	default:
1820		return (-1);
1821	}
1822
1823	/* process additional flags */
1824	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1825		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1826			q = strchr(p, '=');
1827			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1828				return (-1);
1829
1830			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1831				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1832			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1833				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1834			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1835				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1836			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1837				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1838			else
1839				return (-1);
1840
1841		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1842			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1843				return (-1);
1844
1845			q = strchr(p, '=');
1846			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1847				return (-1);
1848
1849			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1850			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1851				return (-1);
1852			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1853		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1854			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1855		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1856			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1857		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1858			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1859		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1860			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1861				return (-1);
1862			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1863		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1864			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1865		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1866			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1867		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1868			if (has_tag == 0)
1869				return (-1);
1870
1871			q = strchr(p, '=');
1872			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1873				return (-1);
1874
1875			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1876			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1877				return (-1);
1878
1879			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1880			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1881			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1882		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1883			q = strchr(p, '=');
1884			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1885				return (-1);
1886
1887			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1888			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1889				return (-1);
1890
1891			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1892			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1893			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1894			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1895			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1896		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1897			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1898		else
1899			return (-1);
1900	}
1901
1902	/* other post processing */
1903	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1904	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1905	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
1906		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1907
1908	/* fill in thread activity mask */
1909	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1910	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
1911
1912	if (evmask)
1913		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1914
1915	switch (pe) {
1916	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1917		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
1918		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
1919			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
1920		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
1921			evmask = 0x1D;
1922		break;
1923	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1924		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
1925		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
1926			return (-1);
1927		if (evmask == 0) {
1928			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
1929			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1930		}
1931		break;
1932	default:
1933		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
1934			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1935				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1936			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1937		}
1938	}
1939
1940	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
1941	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
1942
1943	return (0);
1944}
1945
1946#endif
1947
1948#if defined(__i386__)
1949
1950/*
1951 * Pentium style PMCs
1952 */
1953
1954static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
1955	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
1956	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1957	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
1958	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
1959	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
1960	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
1961	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
1962	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
1963	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1964};
1965
1966static int
1967p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1968    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1969{
1970	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
1971}
1972
1973/*
1974 * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
1975 * and Pentium M CPUs.
1976 */
1977
1978static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
1979	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
1980	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
1981	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1982	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
1983	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
1984	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
1985	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
1986	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1987	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1988};
1989
1990#define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
1991#define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1992#define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
1993#define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
1994#define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
1995#define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
1996
1997static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
1998	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1999	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2000	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2001	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2002	NULLMASK
2003};
2004
2005static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
2006	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2007	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2008	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2009	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2010	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2011	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2012	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2013	NULLMASK
2014};
2015
2016static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
2017	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2018	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2019	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2020	NULLMASK
2021};
2022
2023static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
2024	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
2025	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
2026	NULLMASK
2027};
2028
2029static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
2030	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
2031	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
2032	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
2033	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
2034	NULLMASK
2035};
2036
2037static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
2038	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
2039	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
2040	NULLMASK
2041};
2042
2043static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
2044	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
2045	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
2046	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
2047	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
2048	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
2049	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
2050	NULLMASK
2051};
2052
2053static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
2054	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
2055	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
2056	NULLMASK
2057};
2058
2059static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2060	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2061	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2062	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2063	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2064	NULLMASK
2065};
2066
2067static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2068	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2069	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2070	NULLMASK
2071};
2072
2073static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2074	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2075	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2076	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2077	NULLMASK
2078};
2079
2080static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2081	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2082	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2083	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2084	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2085	NULLMASK
2086};
2087
2088static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2089	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2090	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2091	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2092	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2093	NULLMASK
2094};
2095
2096/* P6 event parser */
2097static int
2098p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2099    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2100{
2101	char *e, *p, *q;
2102	uint64_t evmask;
2103	int count, n;
2104	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2105
2106	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2107	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2108
2109	evmask = 0;
2110
2111#define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2112
2113	switch(pe) {
2114	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2115	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2116	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2117	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2118	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2119	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2120	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2121	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2122	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2123	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2124	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2125	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2126	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2127	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2128	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2129	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2130	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2131	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2132		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2133	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2134	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2135		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2136	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2137	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2138		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2139	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2140		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2141	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2142		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2143	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2144	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2145		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2146	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2147		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2148	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2149		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2150	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2151		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2152	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2153		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2154	default:
2155		pmask = NULL;
2156		break;
2157	}
2158
2159	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2160	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2161		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2162		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2163		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2164			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2165		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2166			P6MASKSET(hw);
2167	}
2168
2169	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2170	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2171		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2172			q = strchr(p, '=');
2173			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2174				return (-1);
2175			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2176			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2177				return (-1);
2178			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2179			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2180			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2181		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2182			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2183		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2184			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2185		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2186			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2187		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2188			evmask = 0;
2189			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2190				return (-1);
2191			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2192			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2193			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2194			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2195			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2196			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2197			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2198			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2199			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2200			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2201			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2202			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2203			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2204			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2205			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2206			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2207			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2208			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2209			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2210			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2211			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2212			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2213			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2214			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2215				return (-1);
2216			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2217		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2218			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2219		} else
2220			return (-1);
2221	}
2222
2223	/* post processing */
2224	switch (pe) {
2225
2226		/*
2227		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2228		 */
2229
2230		/* default => 'self' */
2231	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2232	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2233	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2234	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2235	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2236	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2237	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2238	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2239	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2240	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2241	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2242	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2243	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2244	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2245
2246		/* default => 'nta' */
2247	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2248	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2249
2250		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2251	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2252	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2253
2254		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2255	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2256
2257		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2258	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2259	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2260
2261		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2262	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2263
2264		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2265	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2266		break;
2267
2268	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2269		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2270		break;
2271
2272	default:
2273		/*
2274		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2275		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2276		 */
2277		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2278			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2279				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2280			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2281		}
2282
2283		break;
2284	}
2285
2286	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2287		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2288		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2289
2290	return (0);
2291}
2292
2293#endif
2294
2295#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2296static int
2297tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2298    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2299{
2300	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2301		return (-1);
2302
2303	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2304	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2305		return (-1);
2306
2307	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2308	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2309
2310	return (0);
2311}
2312#endif
2313
2314static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2315	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2316	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2317};
2318
2319static int
2320soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2321    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2322{
2323	(void)ctrspec;
2324	(void)pmc_config;
2325
2326	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2327		return (-1);
2328
2329	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2330	return (0);
2331}
2332
2333#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2334
2335static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2336	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2337	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2338	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2339	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2340	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2341	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2342};
2343static int
2344xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2345    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2346{
2347	switch (pe) {
2348	default:
2349		break;
2350	}
2351
2352	return (0);
2353}
2354#endif
2355
2356#if defined(__mips__)
2357
2358static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2359	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2360	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2361	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2362	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2363};
2364
2365static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2366	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2367	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2368	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2369	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2370};
2371
2372#define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2373#define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2374#define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2375
2376static int
2377mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2378		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2379{
2380	char *p;
2381
2382	(void) pe;
2383
2384	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2385
2386	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2387		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2388			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2389		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2390			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2391		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2392			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2393		else
2394			return (-1);
2395	}
2396
2397	return (0);
2398}
2399
2400#endif /* __mips__ */
2401
2402#if defined(__powerpc__)
2403
2404static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2405	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2406	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2407	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2408	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2409};
2410
2411static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
2412	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2413	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2414	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2415};
2416
2417#define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
2418#define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
2419#define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2420
2421static int
2422powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2423		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2424{
2425	char *p;
2426
2427	(void) pe;
2428
2429	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2430
2431	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2432		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
2433			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2434		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
2435			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2436		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2437			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2438		else
2439			return (-1);
2440	}
2441
2442	return (0);
2443}
2444
2445#endif /* __powerpc__ */
2446
2447
2448/*
2449 * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2450 *
2451 * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2452 * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2453 *
2454 * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2455 */
2456
2457static int
2458pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2459{
2460	int cc, nc;
2461	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2462
2463	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2464	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2465
2466	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2467
2468		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2469		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2470			continue;
2471
2472		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2473			continue;
2474
2475
2476		return (0);
2477	}
2478
2479	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2480		return (1);
2481
2482	return (0);
2483}
2484
2485/*
2486 * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2487 * PMC class.
2488 *
2489 * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2490 */
2491static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2492pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2493    const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2494{
2495	size_t n;
2496	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2497
2498	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2499	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2500		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2501			return (ev);
2502
2503	return (NULL);
2504}
2505
2506static int
2507pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2508{
2509	size_t n;
2510
2511	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2512		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2513			return (1);
2514	return (0);
2515}
2516
2517/*
2518 * API entry points
2519 */
2520
2521int
2522pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2523    uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2524{
2525	size_t n;
2526	int retval;
2527	char *r, *spec_copy;
2528	const char *ctrname;
2529	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2530	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2531	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2532	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2533
2534	spec_copy = NULL;
2535	retval    = -1;
2536
2537	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2538	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2539		errno = EINVAL;
2540		goto out;
2541	}
2542
2543	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2544	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2545		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2546			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2547				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2548				break;
2549			}
2550
2551	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2552		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2553
2554	r = spec_copy;
2555	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2556
2557	/*
2558	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2559	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2560	 */
2561	ev = NULL;
2562	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2563		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2564		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2565		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2566				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2567			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2568			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2569				errno = EINVAL;
2570				goto out;
2571			}
2572			break;
2573		}
2574	}
2575
2576	/*
2577	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2578	 * classes.
2579	 */
2580	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2581		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2582		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2583			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2584	}
2585
2586	if (ev == NULL) {
2587		errno = EINVAL;
2588		goto out;
2589	}
2590
2591	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2592	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2593	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2594	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2595	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2596	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2597
2598	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2599		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2600
2601 	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2602		errno = EINVAL;
2603		goto out;
2604	}
2605
2606	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2607		goto out;
2608
2609	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2610
2611	retval = 0;
2612
2613 out:
2614	if (spec_copy)
2615		free(spec_copy);
2616
2617	return (retval);
2618}
2619
2620int
2621pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2622{
2623	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2624
2625	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2626	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2627
2628	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2629}
2630
2631int
2632pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2633{
2634	unsigned int i;
2635	enum pmc_class cl;
2636
2637	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2638	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2639		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2640			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2641			return (0);
2642		}
2643	errno = EINVAL;
2644	return (-1);
2645}
2646
2647int
2648pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2649{
2650	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2651
2652	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2653	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2654		return (-1);
2655	return (0);
2656}
2657
2658int
2659pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2660{
2661	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2662		errno = ENXIO;
2663		return (-1);
2664	}
2665
2666	*pci = &cpu_info;
2667	return (0);
2668}
2669
2670int
2671pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2672{
2673	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2674
2675	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2676	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2677	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2678}
2679
2680int
2681pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2682{
2683	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2684
2685	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2686	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2687	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2688	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2689}
2690
2691int
2692pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2693{
2694	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2695
2696	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2697	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2698	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2699	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2700}
2701
2702/*
2703 * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2704 * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2705 * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2706 * the number of event name pointers returned.
2707 *
2708 * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2709 * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2710 */
2711int
2712pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2713    int *nevents)
2714{
2715	int count;
2716	const char **names;
2717	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2718
2719	switch (cl)
2720	{
2721	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2722		ev = iaf_event_table;
2723		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2724		break;
2725	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2726		/*
2727		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2728		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2729		 */
2730		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2731		default:
2732		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2733			ev = atom_event_table;
2734			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2735			break;
2736		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2737			ev = core_event_table;
2738			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2739			break;
2740		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2741		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2742			ev = core2_event_table;
2743			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2744			break;
2745		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2746			ev = corei7_event_table;
2747			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2748			break;
2749		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2750			ev = haswell_event_table;
2751			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
2752			break;
2753		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2754			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2755			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2756			break;
2757		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
2758			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
2759			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
2760			break;
2761		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2762			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2763			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2764			break;
2765		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2766			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2767			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2768			break;
2769		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2770			ev = westmere_event_table;
2771			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2772			break;
2773		}
2774		break;
2775	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2776		ev = ucf_event_table;
2777		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2778		break;
2779	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2780		/*
2781		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2782		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2783		 */
2784		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2785		default:
2786		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2787			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2788			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2789			break;
2790		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2791			ev = haswelluc_event_table;
2792			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswelluc);
2793			break;
2794		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2795			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2796			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2797			break;
2798		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2799			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2800			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2801			break;
2802		}
2803		break;
2804	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2805		ev = tsc_event_table;
2806		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2807		break;
2808	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2809		ev = k7_event_table;
2810		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2811		break;
2812	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2813		ev = k8_event_table;
2814		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2815		break;
2816	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2817		ev = p4_event_table;
2818		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2819		break;
2820	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2821		ev = p5_event_table;
2822		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2823		break;
2824	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2825		ev = p6_event_table;
2826		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2827		break;
2828	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2829		ev = xscale_event_table;
2830		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2831		break;
2832	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2833		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2834		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2835		break;
2836	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
2837		ev = octeon_event_table;
2838		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
2839		break;
2840	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
2841		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
2842		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
2843		break;
2844	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
2845		ev = ppc970_event_table;
2846		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
2847		break;
2848	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
2849		ev = soft_event_table;
2850		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
2851		break;
2852	default:
2853		errno = EINVAL;
2854		return (-1);
2855	}
2856
2857	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
2858		return (-1);
2859
2860	*eventnames = names;
2861	*nevents = count;
2862
2863	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
2864		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
2865
2866	return (0);
2867}
2868
2869int
2870pmc_flush_logfile(void)
2871{
2872	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
2873}
2874
2875int
2876pmc_close_logfile(void)
2877{
2878	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
2879}
2880
2881int
2882pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
2883{
2884	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
2885
2886	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
2887		return (-1);
2888
2889	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
2890	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
2891	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
2892	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
2893	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
2894	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
2895	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
2896	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
2897	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
2898	return (0);
2899}
2900
2901int
2902pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
2903{
2904	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
2905
2906	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2907	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
2908		return (-1);
2909	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
2910	return (0);
2911}
2912
2913int
2914pmc_init(void)
2915{
2916	int error, pmc_mod_id;
2917	unsigned int n;
2918	uint32_t abi_version;
2919	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
2920	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
2921#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2922	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
2923	unsigned int t;
2924#endif
2925
2926	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
2927		return (0);
2928
2929	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
2930	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
2931		return (-1);
2932
2933	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
2934	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
2935		return (-1);
2936
2937	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
2938
2939	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
2940	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
2941	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
2942		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2943
2944	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
2945	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
2946		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
2947		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2948	}
2949
2950	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
2951		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2952
2953	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
2954	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
2955	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
2956	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
2957	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
2958		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
2959
2960	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
2961	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
2962
2963	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
2964		return (-1);
2965
2966	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
2967		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
2968
2969	/*
2970	 * Get soft events list.
2971	 */
2972	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
2973	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
2974		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2975
2976	/* Map soft events to static list. */
2977	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
2978		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
2979		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
2980		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
2981		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
2982	}
2983	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
2984	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
2985	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
2986	    soft_event_table;
2987
2988	/*
2989	 * Fill in the class table.
2990	 */
2991	n = 0;
2992
2993	/* Fill soft events information. */
2994	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
2995#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2996	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
2997		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
2998
2999	/*
3000 	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
3001	 */
3002	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
3003	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
3004		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
3005		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
3006			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
3007#endif
3008
3009#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
3010		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
3011		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
3012		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
3013		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
3014	} while (0)
3015
3016#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
3017		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
3018		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
3019		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
3020			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
3021				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
3022		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
3023	} while (0)
3024
3025	/* Configure the event name parser. */
3026	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3027#if defined(__i386__)
3028	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
3029		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
3030		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
3031		break;
3032	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
3033		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
3034		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
3035		break;
3036	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
3037	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
3038	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
3039	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
3040		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
3041		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
3042		break;
3043#endif
3044#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3045	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
3046		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
3047		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
3048		break;
3049	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3050		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
3051		break;
3052	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3053		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
3054		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
3055		break;
3056	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3057	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3058		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
3059		break;
3060	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3061		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3062		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
3063		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
3064		break;
3065	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3066		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3067		pmc_class_table[n++] = &haswelluc_class_table_descr;
3068		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell);
3069		break;
3070	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3071		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
3072		break;
3073	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3074		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge_xeon);
3075		break;
3076	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3077		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3078		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
3079		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
3080		break;
3081	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3082		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
3083		break;
3084	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3085		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3086		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
3087		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
3088		break;
3089	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3090		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3091		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3092		break;
3093#endif
3094	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3095		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3096		break;
3097#if defined(__XSCALE__)
3098	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3099		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3100		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3101		break;
3102#endif
3103#if defined(__mips__)
3104	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3105		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3106		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3107		break;
3108	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3109		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3110		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3111		break;
3112#endif /* __mips__ */
3113#if defined(__powerpc__)
3114	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3115		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3116		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3117		break;
3118	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
3119		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
3120		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
3121		break;
3122#endif
3123	default:
3124		/*
3125		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3126		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3127		 * should have caught this.
3128		 */
3129		errno = ENXIO;
3130		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3131	}
3132
3133	return (0);
3134}
3135
3136const char *
3137pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3138{
3139	int i;
3140
3141	/*
3142	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3143	 * range.
3144	 */
3145	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3146	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3147		errno = EINVAL;
3148		return (NULL);
3149	}
3150
3151	i = ffs(cap);
3152	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3153}
3154
3155const char *
3156pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3157{
3158	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
3159	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
3160		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
3161
3162	errno = EINVAL;
3163	return (NULL);
3164}
3165
3166const char *
3167pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3168{
3169	size_t n;
3170
3171	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3172		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3173			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3174
3175	errno = EINVAL;
3176	return (NULL);
3177}
3178
3179const char *
3180pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3181{
3182	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3183	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3184		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3185
3186	errno = EINVAL;
3187	return (NULL);
3188}
3189
3190const char *
3191_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3192{
3193	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3194
3195	ev = evfence = NULL;
3196	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3197		ev = iaf_event_table;
3198		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3199	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3200		switch (cpu) {
3201		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3202			ev = atom_event_table;
3203			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3204			break;
3205		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3206			ev = core_event_table;
3207			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3208			break;
3209		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3210		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3211			ev = core2_event_table;
3212			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3213			break;
3214		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3215			ev = corei7_event_table;
3216			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3217			break;
3218		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3219			ev = haswell_event_table;
3220			evfence = haswell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
3221			break;
3222		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3223			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3224			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3225			break;
3226		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3227			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
3228			evfence = ivybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
3229			break;
3230		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3231			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3232			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3233			break;
3234		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3235			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3236			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3237			break;
3238		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3239			ev = westmere_event_table;
3240			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3241			break;
3242		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3243			break;
3244		}
3245	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3246		ev = ucf_event_table;
3247		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3248	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3249		switch (cpu) {
3250		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3251			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3252			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3253			break;
3254		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3255			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3256			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3257			break;
3258		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3259			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3260			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3261			break;
3262		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3263			break;
3264		}
3265	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3266		ev = k7_event_table;
3267		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3268	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3269		ev = k8_event_table;
3270		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3271	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3272		ev = p4_event_table;
3273		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3274	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3275		ev = p5_event_table;
3276		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3277	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3278		ev = p6_event_table;
3279		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3280	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3281		ev = xscale_event_table;
3282		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3283	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3284		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3285		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3286	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3287		ev = octeon_event_table;
3288		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3289	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3290		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3291		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3292	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
3293		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3294		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3295	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3296		ev = tsc_event_table;
3297		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3298	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3299		ev = soft_event_table;
3300		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3301	}
3302
3303	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3304		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3305			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3306
3307	return (NULL);
3308}
3309
3310const char *
3311pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3312{
3313	const char *n;
3314
3315	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3316		return (n);
3317
3318	errno = EINVAL;
3319	return (NULL);
3320}
3321
3322const char *
3323pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3324{
3325	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3326	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3327		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3328
3329	errno = EINVAL;
3330	return (NULL);
3331}
3332
3333const char *
3334pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3335{
3336	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3337	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3338		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3339
3340	errno = EINVAL;
3341	return (NULL);
3342}
3343
3344int
3345pmc_ncpu(void)
3346{
3347	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3348		errno = ENXIO;
3349		return (-1);
3350	}
3351
3352	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3353}
3354
3355int
3356pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3357{
3358	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3359		errno = ENXIO;
3360		return (-1);
3361	}
3362
3363	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3364		errno = EINVAL;
3365		return (-1);
3366	}
3367
3368	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3369}
3370
3371int
3372pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3373{
3374	int nbytes, npmc;
3375	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3376
3377	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3378		return (-1);
3379
3380	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3381	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3382
3383	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3384		return (-1);
3385
3386	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3387
3388	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3389		free(pmci);
3390		return (-1);
3391	}
3392
3393	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3394	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3395	return (0);
3396}
3397
3398int
3399pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3400{
3401	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3402
3403	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3404	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3405	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3406
3407	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3408		return (-1);
3409
3410	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3411	return (0);
3412}
3413
3414int
3415pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3416{
3417	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3418
3419	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3420	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3421}
3422
3423int
3424pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3425{
3426	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3427
3428	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3429	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3430	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3431
3432	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3433		return (-1);
3434
3435	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3436	return (0);
3437}
3438
3439int
3440pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3441{
3442	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3443
3444	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3445	sc.pm_count = value;
3446
3447	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3448		return (-1);
3449	return (0);
3450}
3451
3452int
3453pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3454{
3455	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3456
3457	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3458	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3459}
3460
3461int
3462pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3463{
3464	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3465
3466	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3467	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3468}
3469
3470int
3471pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3472{
3473	unsigned int i;
3474	enum pmc_class cl;
3475
3476	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3477	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3478		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3479			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3480			return (0);
3481		}
3482	errno = EINVAL;
3483	return (-1);
3484}
3485
3486int
3487pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3488{
3489	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3490
3491	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3492	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3493	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3494	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3495}
3496
3497int
3498pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3499{
3500	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3501
3502	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3503	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3504}
3505