libpmc.c revision 228869
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c 228869 2011-12-24 19:34:52Z jhibbits $");
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/pmc.h>
33#include <sys/syscall.h>
34
35#include <ctype.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <fcntl.h>
38#include <pmc.h>
39#include <stdio.h>
40#include <stdlib.h>
41#include <string.h>
42#include <strings.h>
43#include <unistd.h>
44
45#include "libpmcinternal.h"
46
47/* Function prototypes */
48#if defined(__i386__)
49static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
50    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
51#endif
52#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
53static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
54    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
55static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
56    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
57static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
58    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
59static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
60    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
61static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
62    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
63static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
64    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
65#endif
66#if defined(__i386__)
67static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
68    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
69static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
70    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
71#endif
72#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
73static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
74    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
75#endif
76#if defined(__XSCALE__)
77static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
78    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
79#endif
80
81#if defined(__mips__)
82static int mips24k_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
83			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84#endif /* __mips__ */
85
86#if defined(__powerpc__)
87static int ppc7450_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
88			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
89#endif /* __powerpc__ */
90
91#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
92	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
93
94/*
95 * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
96 * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
97 * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
98 * lookup table.
99 */
100struct pmc_event_alias {
101	const char	*pm_alias;
102	const char	*pm_spec;
103};
104
105static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
106
107/*
108 * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
109 * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
110 */
111struct pmc_event_descr {
112	const char	*pm_ev_name;
113	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
114};
115
116/*
117 * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
118 * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
119 */
120struct pmc_class_descr {
121	const char	*pm_evc_name;
122	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
123	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
124	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
125	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
126	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
127			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
128};
129
130#define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
131#define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
132
133#undef	__PMC_EV
134#define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
135
136/*
137 * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
138 *
139 * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
140 */
141#define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
142	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
143	{							\
144		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
145	}
146
147PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
148PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
149PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
150PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
151PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
152PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
153PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
154PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
155PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
156PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
157
158#undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
159#define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
160
161static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
162{
163	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
164};
165
166static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
167{
168	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
169};
170
171
172static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
173{
174	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
175};
176
177static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
178{
179	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
180};
181
182static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
183{
184	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
185};
186
187static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
188{
189	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
190};
191
192static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
193{
194	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
195};
196
197/*
198 * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
199 *
200 * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
201 */
202#define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
203	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
204		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
205	}
206
207PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
208PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
209PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
210PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
211PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
212PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
213PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
214PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
215PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
216PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
217PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
218PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
219PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450);
220
221static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
222{
223	__PMC_EV_TSC()
224};
225
226#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
227#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
228static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
229	{							\
230		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
231		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
232		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
233		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
234		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
235			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
236		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
237	}
238
239#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
240PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
241PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
242PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
243PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
244PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
245PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
246PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
247PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
248PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
249#endif
250#if	defined(__i386__)
251PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
252#endif
253#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
254PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
255PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
256#endif
257#if	defined(__i386__)
258PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
259PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
260#endif
261#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
262PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
263#endif
264#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
265PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
266#endif
267
268#if defined(__mips__)
269PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips24k);
270#endif /* __mips__ */
271
272#if defined(__powerpc__)
273PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, ppc7450);
274#endif
275
276#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
277
278static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
279#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
280
281static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
282static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
283
284/*
285 * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
286 * strings.
287 */
288
289static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
290#undef	__PMC_CAP
291#define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
292	__PMC_CAPS()
293};
294
295static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
296#undef	__PMC_CLASS
297#define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
298	__PMC_CLASSES()
299};
300
301struct pmc_cputype_map {
302	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
303	const char	*pm_name;
304};
305
306static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
307#undef	__PMC_CPU
308#define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
309	__PMC_CPUS()
310};
311
312static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
313#undef	__PMC_DISP
314#define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
315	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
316};
317
318static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
319#undef  __PMC_MODE
320#define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
321	__PMC_MODES()
322};
323
324static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
325#undef  __PMC_STATE
326#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
327	__PMC_STATES()
328};
329
330static int pmc_syscall = -1;		/* filled in by pmc_init() */
331
332static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;	/* filled in by pmc_init() */
333
334/* Event masks for events */
335struct pmc_masks {
336	const char	*pm_name;
337	const uint32_t	pm_value;
338};
339#define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
340#define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
341
342#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
343static int
344pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint32_t *evmask)
345{
346	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
347	char *q, *r;
348	int c;
349
350	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
351		return (-1);
352	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
353	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
354		return (-1);
355	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
356	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
357		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
358		    pm++)
359			;
360		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
361			return (-1);
362		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
363		c++;
364	}
365	return (c);
366}
367#endif
368
369#define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
370#define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
371#define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
372
373#if defined(__i386__)
374
375/*
376 * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
377 */
378
379static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
380	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
381	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
382	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
383	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
384	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
385	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
386	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
387	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
388};
389
390#define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
391#define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
392#define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
393#define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
394#define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
395#define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
396
397static int
398k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
399    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
400{
401	char		*e, *p, *q;
402	int		c, has_unitmask;
403	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
404
405	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
406	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
407
408	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
409	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
410	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
411		has_unitmask = 1;
412		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
413	} else
414		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
415
416	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
417		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
418			q = strchr(p, '=');
419			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
420				return (-1);
421
422			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
423			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
424				return (-1);
425
426			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
427			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
428			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
429
430		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
431			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
432		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
433			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
434		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
435			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
436		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
437			if (has_unitmask == 0)
438				return (-1);
439			unitmask = 0;
440			q = strchr(p, '=');
441			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
442				return (-1);
443
444			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
445				if (c == 'm')
446					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
447				else if (c == 'o')
448					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
449				else if (c == 'e')
450					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
451				else if (c == 's')
452					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
453				else if (c == 'i')
454					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
455				else if (c == '+')
456					continue;
457				else
458					return (-1);
459
460			if (unitmask == 0)
461				return (-1);
462
463		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
464			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
465		} else
466			return (-1);
467	}
468
469	if (has_unitmask) {
470		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
471		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
472		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
473	}
474
475	return (0);
476
477}
478
479#endif
480
481#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
482
483/*
484 * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
485 */
486
487static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
488	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
489	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
490	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
491	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
492	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
493	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
494	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
495	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
496};
497
498/*
499 * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
500 * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
501 *
502 * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
503 * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
504 * counters.
505 */
506
507static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
508	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
509	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
510	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
511	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
512	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
513	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
514	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
515	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
516};
517
518static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
519	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
520	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
521	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
522	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
523	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
524	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
525	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
526	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
527};
528
529#define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
530#define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
531#define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
532#define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
533#define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
534#define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
535
536#define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
537#define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
538#define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
539
540/*
541 * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
542 */
543static int
544iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
545    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
546{
547	char *p;
548
549	(void) pe;
550
551	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
552	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
553
554	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
555		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
556			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
557		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
558			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
559		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
560			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
561		else
562			return (-1);
563	}
564
565	return (0);
566}
567
568/*
569 * Core/Core2 support.
570 */
571
572#define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
573#define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
574#define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
575#define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
576#define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
577#define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
578#define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
579#define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
580#define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
581#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
582#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
583#define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
584#define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
585#define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
586
587static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
588	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
589	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
590	NULLMASK
591};
592
593static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
594	PMCMASK(this,	0),
595	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
596	NULLMASK
597};
598
599static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
600	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
601	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
602	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
603	NULLMASK
604};
605
606static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
607	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
608	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
609	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
610	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
611	NULLMASK
612};
613
614static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
615	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
616	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
617	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
618	NULLMASK
619};
620
621static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
622	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
623	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
624	NULLMASK
625};
626
627static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
628	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
629	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
630	NULLMASK
631};
632
633static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask[] = {
634	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
635	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
636	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
637	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
638	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
639	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
640	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
641	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
642	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
643	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
644	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
645	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
646	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
647	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
648	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
649	NULLMASK
650};
651
652static int
653iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
654    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
655{
656	char *e, *p, *q;
657	uint32_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
658	int count, n;
659
660	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
661	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
662	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
663
664	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
665
666	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
667	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
668
669		n = 0;
670		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
671			q = strchr(p, '=');
672			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
673				return (-1);
674			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
675			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
676				return (-1);
677			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
678			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
679			    IAP_CMASK(count);
680		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
681			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
682		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
683			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
684		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
685			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
686		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
687			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
688		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
689			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
690		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
691			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
692			if (n != 1)
693				return (-1);
694		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
695			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
696			if (n != 1)
697				return (-1);
698		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
699			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
700			if (n != 1)
701				return (-1);
702		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
703			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
704		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
705		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
706			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
707			if (n != 1)
708				return (-1);
709		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
710		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
711		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
712			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
713				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
714				    &evmask);
715			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
716				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
717				    &evmask);
718			} else
719				return (-1);
720		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
721		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE) {
722			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
723				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask, p, &rsp);
724			} else
725				return (-1);
726		} else
727			return (-1);
728
729		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
730			return (-1);
731	}
732
733	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
734
735	/*
736	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
737	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
738	 */
739	switch (pe) {
740	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
741	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
742	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
743	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
744	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
745	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
746	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
747	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
748	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
749	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
750		if (cachestate == 0)
751			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
752		break;
753	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
754		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
755		 * Atom processor
756		 */
757		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
758			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
759	    break;
760	default:
761		break;
762	}
763
764	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
765	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
766
767	return (0);
768}
769
770/*
771 * Intel Uncore.
772 */
773
774static int
775ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
776    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
777{
778	(void) pe;
779	(void) ctrspec;
780
781	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
782	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
783
784	return (0);
785}
786
787#define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
788#define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
789#define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
790
791static int
792ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
793    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
794{
795	char *e, *p, *q;
796	int count, n;
797
798	(void) pe;
799
800	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
801	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
802	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
803
804	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
805	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
806
807		n = 0;
808		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
809			q = strchr(p, '=');
810			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
811				return (-1);
812			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
813			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
814				return (-1);
815			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
816			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
817			    UCP_CMASK(count);
818		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
819			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
820		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
821			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
822		} else
823			return (-1);
824
825		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
826			return (-1);
827	}
828
829	return (0);
830}
831
832/*
833 * AMD K8 PMCs.
834 *
835 * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
836 * events.
837 */
838
839static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
840	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
841	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
842	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
843	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
844	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
845	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
846	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
847	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
848	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
849	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
850};
851
852#define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
853
854/*
855 * Parsing tables
856 */
857
858/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
859static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
860	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
861	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
862	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
863	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
864	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
865	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
866	NULLMASK
867};
868
869/* ls segment register loads */
870static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
871	__K8MASK(es,	0),
872	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
873	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
874	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
875	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
876	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
877	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
878	NULLMASK
879};
880
881/* ls locked operation */
882static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
883	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
884	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
885	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
886	NULLMASK
887};
888
889/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
890static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
891	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
892	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
893	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
894	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
895	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
896	NULLMASK
897};
898
899/* dc one bit ecc error */
900static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
901	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
902	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
903	NULLMASK
904};
905
906/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
907static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
908	__K8MASK(load,	0),
909	__K8MASK(store,	1),
910	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
911	NULLMASK
912};
913
914/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
915static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
916	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
917	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
918	NULLMASK
919};
920
921/* bu internal l2 request */
922static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
923	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
924	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
925	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
926	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
927	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
928	NULLMASK
929};
930
931/* bu fill request l2 miss */
932static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
933	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
934	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
935	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
936	NULLMASK
937};
938
939/* bu fill into l2 */
940static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
941	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
942	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
943	NULLMASK
944};
945
946/* fr retired fpu instructions */
947static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
948	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
949	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
950	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
951	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
952	NULLMASK
953};
954
955/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
956static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
957	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
958	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
959	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
960	NULLMASK
961};
962
963/* fr fpu exceptions */
964static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
965	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
966	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
967	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
968	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
969	NULLMASK
970};
971
972/* nb memory controller page access event */
973static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
974	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
975	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
976	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
977	NULLMASK
978};
979
980/* nb memory controller turnaround */
981static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
982	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
983	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
984	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
985	NULLMASK
986};
987
988/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
989static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
990	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
991	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
992	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
993	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
994	NULLMASK
995};
996
997/* nb sized commands */
998static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
999	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1000	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1001	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1002	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1003	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1004	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1005	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1006	NULLMASK
1007};
1008
1009/* nb probe result */
1010static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1011	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1012	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1013	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1014	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1015	NULLMASK
1016};
1017
1018/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1019static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1020	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1021	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1022	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1023	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1024	NULLMASK
1025};
1026
1027#undef	__K8MASK
1028
1029#define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1030#define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1031#define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1032#define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1033#define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1034#define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1035
1036static int
1037k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1038    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1039{
1040	char		*e, *p, *q;
1041	int		n;
1042	uint32_t	count, evmask;
1043	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1044
1045	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1046	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1047
1048	pmask = NULL;
1049	evmask = 0;
1050
1051#define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1052
1053	/* setup parsing tables */
1054	switch (pe) {
1055	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1056		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1057		break;
1058	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1059		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1060		break;
1061	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1062		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1063		break;
1064	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1065	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1066	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1067		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1068		break;
1069	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1070		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1071		break;
1072	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1073		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1074		break;
1075	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1076		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1077		break;
1078	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1079		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1080		break;
1081	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1082		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1083		break;
1084	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1085		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1086		break;
1087	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1088		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1089		break;
1090	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1091		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1092		break;
1093	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1094		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1095		break;
1096	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1097		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1098		break;
1099	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1100		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1101		break;
1102	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1103		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1104		break;
1105	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1106		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1107		break;
1108	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1109		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1110		break;
1111	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1112	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1113	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1114		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1115		break;
1116
1117	default:
1118		break;		/* no options defined */
1119	}
1120
1121	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1122		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1123			q = strchr(p, '=');
1124			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1125				return (-1);
1126
1127			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1128			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1129				return (-1);
1130
1131			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1132			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1133			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1134
1135		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1136			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1137		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1138			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1139		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1140			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1141				return (-1);
1142			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1143		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1144			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1145		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1146			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1147		} else
1148			return (-1);
1149	}
1150
1151	/* other post processing */
1152	switch (pe) {
1153	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1154	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1155	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1156	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1157	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1158	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1159		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1160		break;
1161	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1162		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1163		break;
1164	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1165		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1166		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1167			return (-1);
1168		if (evmask == 0) {
1169			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1170			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1171		}
1172		break;
1173	default:
1174		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1175			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1176				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1177			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1178		}
1179	}
1180
1181	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1182		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1183		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1184
1185	return (0);
1186}
1187
1188#endif
1189
1190#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1191
1192/*
1193 * Intel P4 PMCs
1194 */
1195
1196static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1197	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1198	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1199	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1200	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1201	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1202	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1203	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1204};
1205
1206#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1207#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1208#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1209#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1210#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1211#define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1212#define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1213#define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1214#define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1215#define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1216#define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1217#define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1218#define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1219#define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1220#define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1221
1222#define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1223
1224static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1225	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1226	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1227	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1228	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1229	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1230	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1231	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1232	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1233	NULLMASK
1234};
1235
1236static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1237	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1238	NULLMASK,
1239};
1240
1241static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1242	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1243	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1244	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1245	NULLMASK
1246};
1247
1248static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1249	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1250	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1251	NULLMASK
1252};
1253
1254static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1255	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1256	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1257	NULLMASK
1258};
1259
1260static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1261	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1262	NULLMASK
1263};
1264
1265static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1266	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1267	NULLMASK
1268};
1269
1270static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1271	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1272	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1273	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1274	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1275	NULLMASK
1276};
1277
1278static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1279	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1280	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1281	NULLMASK
1282};
1283
1284static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1285	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1286	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1287	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1288	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1289	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1290	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1291	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1292	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1293	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1294	NULLMASK
1295};
1296
1297static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1298	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1299	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1300	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1301	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1302	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1303	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1304	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1305	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1306	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1307	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1308	NULLMASK
1309};
1310
1311static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1312	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1313	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1314	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1315	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1316	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1317	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1318	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1319	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1320	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1321	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1322	NULLMASK
1323};
1324
1325static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1326	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1327	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1328	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1329	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1330	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1331	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1332	NULLMASK
1333};
1334
1335static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1336	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1337	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1338	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1339	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1340	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1341	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1342	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1343	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1344	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1345	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1346	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1347	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1348	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1349	NULLMASK
1350};
1351
1352static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1353	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1354	NULLMASK
1355};
1356
1357static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1358	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1359	NULLMASK
1360};
1361
1362static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1363	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1364	NULLMASK
1365};
1366
1367static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1368	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1369	NULLMASK
1370};
1371
1372static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1373	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1374	NULLMASK
1375};
1376
1377static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1378	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1379	NULLMASK
1380};
1381
1382static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1383	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1384	NULLMASK
1385};
1386
1387static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1388	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1389	NULLMASK
1390};
1391
1392static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1393	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1394	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1395	NULLMASK
1396};
1397
1398static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1399	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1400	NULLMASK
1401};
1402
1403static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1404	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1405	NULLMASK
1406};
1407
1408static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1409	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1410	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1411	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1412	NULLMASK
1413};
1414
1415static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1416	/* retired mispred branch type */
1417	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1418	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1419	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1420	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1421	NULLMASK
1422};
1423
1424static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1425	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1426	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1427	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1428	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1429	NULLMASK
1430};
1431
1432static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1433	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1434	NULLMASK
1435};
1436
1437static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1438	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1439	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1440	NULLMASK
1441};
1442
1443static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1444	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1445	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1446	NULLMASK
1447};
1448
1449static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1450	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1451	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1452	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1453	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1454	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1455	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1456	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1457	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1458	NULLMASK
1459};
1460
1461static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1462	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1463	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1464	NULLMASK
1465};
1466
1467static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1468	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1469	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1470	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1471	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1472	NULLMASK
1473};
1474
1475static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1476	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1477	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1478	NULLMASK
1479};
1480
1481static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1482	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1483	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1484	NULLMASK
1485};
1486
1487static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1488	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1489	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1490	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1491	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1492	NULLMASK
1493};
1494
1495static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1496	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1497	NULLMASK
1498};
1499
1500static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1501	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1502	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1503	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1504	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1505	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1506	NULLMASK
1507};
1508
1509static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1510	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1511	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1512	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1513	NULLMASK
1514};
1515
1516/* P4 event parser */
1517static int
1518p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1519    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1520{
1521
1522	char	*e, *p, *q;
1523	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1524	uint32_t evmask, cccractivemask;
1525	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1526
1527	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1528	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1529	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1530
1531	pmask   = NULL;
1532	evmask  = 0;
1533	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1534	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1535
1536#define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1537	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1538} while (0)
1539
1540	switch (pe) {
1541	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1542		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1543		break;
1544	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1545		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1546		break;
1547	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1548		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1549		break;
1550	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1551		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1552		break;
1553	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1554		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1555		break;
1556	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1557		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1558		break;
1559	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1560		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1561		break;
1562	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1563		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1564		break;
1565	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1566		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1567		break;
1568	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1569		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1570		break;
1571	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1572		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1573		has_busreqtype = 1;
1574		break;
1575	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1576		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1577		has_busreqtype = 1;
1578		break;
1579	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1580		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1581		break;
1582	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1583		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1584		break;
1585	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1586		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1587		break;
1588	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1589		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1590		break;
1591	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1592		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1593		break;
1594	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1595		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1596		break;
1597	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1598		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1599		break;
1600	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1601		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1602		break;
1603	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1604		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1605		break;
1606	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1607		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1608		break;
1609	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1610		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1611		break;
1612	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1613		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1614		break;
1615	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1616		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1617		break;
1618	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1619		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1620		break;
1621	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1622		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1623		break;
1624	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1625		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1626		break;
1627	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1628		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1629		break;
1630	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1631		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1632		break;
1633	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1634	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1635	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1636	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1637	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1638		break;
1639	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1640		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1641		break;
1642	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1643		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1644		break;
1645	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1646		__P4SETMASK(re);
1647		break;
1648	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1649		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1650		break;
1651	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1652		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1653		break;
1654	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1655		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1656		break;
1657	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1658		__P4SETMASK(br);
1659		break;
1660	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1661		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1662		break;
1663	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1664		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1665		break;
1666	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1667		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1668		break;
1669	default:
1670		return (-1);
1671	}
1672
1673	/* process additional flags */
1674	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1675		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1676			q = strchr(p, '=');
1677			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1678				return (-1);
1679
1680			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1681				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1682			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1683				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1684			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1685				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1686			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1687				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1688			else
1689				return (-1);
1690
1691		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1692			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1693				return (-1);
1694
1695			q = strchr(p, '=');
1696			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1697				return (-1);
1698
1699			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1700			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1701				return (-1);
1702			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1703		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1704			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1705		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1706			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1707		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1708			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1709		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1710			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1711				return (-1);
1712			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1713		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1714			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1715		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1716			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1717		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1718			if (has_tag == 0)
1719				return (-1);
1720
1721			q = strchr(p, '=');
1722			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1723				return (-1);
1724
1725			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1726			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1727				return (-1);
1728
1729			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1730			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1731			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1732		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1733			q = strchr(p, '=');
1734			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1735				return (-1);
1736
1737			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1738			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1739				return (-1);
1740
1741			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1742			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1743			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1744			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1745			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1746		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1747			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1748		else
1749			return (-1);
1750	}
1751
1752	/* other post processing */
1753	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1754	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1755	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
1756		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1757
1758	/* fill in thread activity mask */
1759	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1760	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
1761
1762	if (evmask)
1763		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1764
1765	switch (pe) {
1766	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1767		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
1768		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
1769			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
1770		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
1771			evmask = 0x1D;
1772		break;
1773	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1774		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
1775		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
1776			return (-1);
1777		if (evmask == 0) {
1778			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
1779			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1780		}
1781		break;
1782	default:
1783		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
1784			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1785				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1786			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1787		}
1788	}
1789
1790	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
1791	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
1792
1793	return (0);
1794}
1795
1796#endif
1797
1798#if defined(__i386__)
1799
1800/*
1801 * Pentium style PMCs
1802 */
1803
1804static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
1805	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
1806	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1807	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
1808	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
1809	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
1810	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
1811	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
1812	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
1813	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1814};
1815
1816static int
1817p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1818    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1819{
1820	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
1821}
1822
1823/*
1824 * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
1825 * and Pentium M CPUs.
1826 */
1827
1828static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
1829	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
1830	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
1831	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1832	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
1833	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
1834	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
1835	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
1836	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1837	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1838};
1839
1840#define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
1841#define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1842#define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
1843#define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
1844#define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
1845#define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
1846
1847static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
1848	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1849	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
1850	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
1851	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
1852	NULLMASK
1853};
1854
1855static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
1856	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1857	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
1858	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
1859	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
1860	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
1861	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
1862	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
1863	NULLMASK
1864};
1865
1866static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
1867	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
1868	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
1869	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
1870	NULLMASK
1871};
1872
1873static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
1874	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
1875	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
1876	NULLMASK
1877};
1878
1879static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
1880	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
1881	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
1882	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
1883	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
1884	NULLMASK
1885};
1886
1887static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
1888	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
1889	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
1890	NULLMASK
1891};
1892
1893static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
1894	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
1895	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
1896	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
1897	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
1898	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
1899	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
1900	NULLMASK
1901};
1902
1903static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
1904	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
1905	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
1906	NULLMASK
1907};
1908
1909static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
1910	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
1911	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
1912	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
1913	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
1914	NULLMASK
1915};
1916
1917static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
1918	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
1919	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
1920	NULLMASK
1921};
1922
1923static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
1924	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
1925	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
1926	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
1927	NULLMASK
1928};
1929
1930static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
1931	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
1932	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
1933	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
1934	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
1935	NULLMASK
1936};
1937
1938static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
1939	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
1940	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
1941	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
1942	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
1943	NULLMASK
1944};
1945
1946/* P6 event parser */
1947static int
1948p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1949    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1950{
1951	char *e, *p, *q;
1952	uint32_t evmask;
1953	int count, n;
1954	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1955
1956	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1957	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
1958
1959	evmask = 0;
1960
1961#define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
1962
1963	switch(pe) {
1964	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1965	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1966	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1967	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1968	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
1969	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
1970	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
1971	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
1972	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
1973	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
1974	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
1975	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
1976	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
1977	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
1978	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
1979	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
1980	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
1981	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
1982		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
1983	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
1984	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
1985		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
1986	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
1987	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
1988		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
1989	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
1990		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
1991	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
1992		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
1993	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
1994	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
1995		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
1996	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
1997		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
1998	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
1999		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2000	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2001		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2002	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2003		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2004	default:
2005		pmask = NULL;
2006		break;
2007	}
2008
2009	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2010	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2011		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2012		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2013		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2014			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2015		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2016			P6MASKSET(hw);
2017	}
2018
2019	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2020	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2021		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2022			q = strchr(p, '=');
2023			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2024				return (-1);
2025			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2026			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2027				return (-1);
2028			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2029			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2030			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2031		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2032			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2033		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2034			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2035		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2036			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2037		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2038			evmask = 0;
2039			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2040				return (-1);
2041			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2042			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2043			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2044			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2045			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2046			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2047			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2048			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2049			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2050			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2051			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2052			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2053			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2054			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2055			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2056			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2057			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2058			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2059			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2060			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2061			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2062			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2063			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2064			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2065				return (-1);
2066			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2067		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2068			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2069		} else
2070			return (-1);
2071	}
2072
2073	/* post processing */
2074	switch (pe) {
2075
2076		/*
2077		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2078		 */
2079
2080		/* default => 'self' */
2081	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2082	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2083	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2084	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2085	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2086	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2087	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2088	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2089	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2090	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2091	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2092	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2093	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2094	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2095
2096		/* default => 'nta' */
2097	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2098	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2099
2100		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2101	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2102	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2103
2104		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2105	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2106
2107		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2108	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2109	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2110
2111		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2112	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2113
2114		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2115	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2116		break;
2117
2118	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2119		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2120		break;
2121
2122	default:
2123		/*
2124		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2125		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2126		 */
2127		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2128			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2129				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2130			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2131		}
2132
2133		break;
2134	}
2135
2136	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2137		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2138		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2139
2140	return (0);
2141}
2142
2143#endif
2144
2145#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2146static int
2147tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2148    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2149{
2150	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2151		return (-1);
2152
2153	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2154	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2155		return (-1);
2156
2157	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2158	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2159
2160	return (0);
2161}
2162#endif
2163
2164#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2165
2166static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2167	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2168	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2169	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2170	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2171	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2172	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2173};
2174static int
2175xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2176    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2177{
2178	switch (pe) {
2179	default:
2180		break;
2181	}
2182
2183	return (0);
2184}
2185#endif
2186
2187#if defined(__mips__)
2188
2189static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2190	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2191	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2192	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2193	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2194};
2195
2196#define	MIPS24K_KW_OS		"os"
2197#define	MIPS24K_KW_USR		"usr"
2198#define	MIPS24K_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2199
2200static int
2201mips24k_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2202		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2203{
2204	char *p;
2205
2206	(void) pe;
2207
2208	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2209
2210	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2211		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS24K_KW_OS))
2212			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2213		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS24K_KW_USR))
2214			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2215		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS24K_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2216			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2217		else
2218			return (-1);
2219	}
2220
2221	return (0);
2222}
2223#endif /* __mips__ */
2224
2225#if defined(__powerpc__)
2226
2227static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2228	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2229	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2230	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2231	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2232};
2233
2234#define	PPC7450_KW_OS		"os"
2235#define	PPC7450_KW_USR		"usr"
2236#define	PPC7450_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2237
2238static int
2239ppc7450_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2240		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2241{
2242	char *p;
2243
2244	(void) pe;
2245
2246	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2247
2248	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2249		if (KWMATCH(p, PPC7450_KW_OS))
2250			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2251		else if (KWMATCH(p, PPC7450_KW_USR))
2252			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2253		else if (KWMATCH(p, PPC7450_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2254			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2255		else
2256			return (-1);
2257	}
2258
2259	return (0);
2260}
2261#endif /* __powerpc__ */
2262
2263
2264/*
2265 * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2266 *
2267 * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2268 * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2269 *
2270 * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2271 */
2272
2273static int
2274pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2275{
2276	int cc, nc;
2277	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2278
2279	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2280	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2281
2282	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2283
2284		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2285		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2286			continue;
2287
2288		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2289			continue;
2290
2291
2292		return (0);
2293	}
2294
2295	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2296		return (1);
2297
2298	return (0);
2299}
2300
2301/*
2302 * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2303 * PMC class.
2304 *
2305 * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2306 */
2307static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2308pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2309    const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2310{
2311	size_t n;
2312	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2313
2314	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2315	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2316		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2317			return (ev);
2318
2319	return (NULL);
2320}
2321
2322static int
2323pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2324{
2325	size_t n;
2326
2327	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2328		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2329			return (1);
2330	return (0);
2331}
2332
2333/*
2334 * API entry points
2335 */
2336
2337int
2338pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2339    uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2340{
2341	size_t n;
2342	int retval;
2343	char *r, *spec_copy;
2344	const char *ctrname;
2345	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2346	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2347	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2348	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2349
2350	spec_copy = NULL;
2351	retval    = -1;
2352
2353	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2354	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2355		errno = EINVAL;
2356		goto out;
2357	}
2358
2359	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2360	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2361		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2362			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2363				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2364				break;
2365			}
2366
2367	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2368		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2369
2370	r = spec_copy;
2371	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2372
2373	/*
2374	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2375	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2376	 */
2377	ev = NULL;
2378	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2379		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2380		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2381		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2382				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2383			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2384			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2385				errno = EINVAL;
2386				goto out;
2387			}
2388			break;
2389		}
2390	}
2391
2392	/*
2393	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2394	 * classes.
2395	 */
2396	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2397		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2398		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2399			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2400	}
2401
2402	if (ev == NULL) {
2403		errno = EINVAL;
2404		goto out;
2405	}
2406
2407	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2408	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2409	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2410	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2411	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2412	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2413
2414	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2415		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2416
2417 	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2418		errno = EINVAL;
2419		goto out;
2420	}
2421
2422	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2423		goto out;
2424
2425	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2426
2427	retval = 0;
2428
2429 out:
2430	if (spec_copy)
2431		free(spec_copy);
2432
2433	return (retval);
2434}
2435
2436int
2437pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2438{
2439	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2440
2441	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2442	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2443
2444	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2445}
2446
2447int
2448pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2449{
2450	unsigned int i;
2451	enum pmc_class cl;
2452
2453	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2454	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2455		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2456			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2457			return (0);
2458		}
2459	errno = EINVAL;
2460	return (-1);
2461}
2462
2463int
2464pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2465{
2466	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2467
2468	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2469	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2470		return (-1);
2471	return (0);
2472}
2473
2474int
2475pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2476{
2477	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2478		errno = ENXIO;
2479		return (-1);
2480	}
2481
2482	*pci = &cpu_info;
2483	return (0);
2484}
2485
2486int
2487pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2488{
2489	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2490
2491	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2492	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2493	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2494}
2495
2496int
2497pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2498{
2499	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2500
2501	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2502	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2503	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2504	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2505}
2506
2507int
2508pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2509{
2510	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2511
2512	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2513	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2514	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2515	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2516}
2517
2518/*
2519 * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2520 * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2521 * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2522 * the number of event name pointers returned.
2523 *
2524 * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2525 * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2526 */
2527int
2528pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2529    int *nevents)
2530{
2531	int count;
2532	const char **names;
2533	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2534
2535	switch (cl)
2536	{
2537	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2538		ev = iaf_event_table;
2539		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2540		break;
2541	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2542		/*
2543		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2544		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2545		 */
2546		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2547		default:
2548		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2549			ev = atom_event_table;
2550			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2551			break;
2552		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2553			ev = core_event_table;
2554			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2555			break;
2556		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2557		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2558			ev = core2_event_table;
2559			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2560			break;
2561		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2562			ev = corei7_event_table;
2563			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2564			break;
2565		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2566			ev = westmere_event_table;
2567			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2568			break;
2569		}
2570		break;
2571	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2572		ev = ucf_event_table;
2573		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2574		break;
2575	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2576		/*
2577		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2578		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2579		 */
2580		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2581		default:
2582		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2583			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2584			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2585			break;
2586		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2587			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2588			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2589			break;
2590		}
2591		break;
2592	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2593		ev = tsc_event_table;
2594		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2595		break;
2596	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2597		ev = k7_event_table;
2598		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2599		break;
2600	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2601		ev = k8_event_table;
2602		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2603		break;
2604	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2605		ev = p4_event_table;
2606		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2607		break;
2608	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2609		ev = p5_event_table;
2610		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2611		break;
2612	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2613		ev = p6_event_table;
2614		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2615		break;
2616	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2617		ev = xscale_event_table;
2618		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2619		break;
2620	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2621		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2622		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2623		break;
2624	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
2625		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
2626		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
2627		break;
2628	default:
2629		errno = EINVAL;
2630		return (-1);
2631	}
2632
2633	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
2634		return (-1);
2635
2636	*eventnames = names;
2637	*nevents = count;
2638
2639	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
2640		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
2641	return (0);
2642}
2643
2644int
2645pmc_flush_logfile(void)
2646{
2647	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
2648}
2649
2650int
2651pmc_close_logfile(void)
2652{
2653	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
2654}
2655
2656int
2657pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
2658{
2659	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
2660
2661	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
2662		return (-1);
2663
2664	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
2665	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
2666	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
2667	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
2668	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
2669	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
2670	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
2671	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
2672	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
2673	return (0);
2674}
2675
2676int
2677pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
2678{
2679	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
2680
2681	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2682	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
2683		return (-1);
2684	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
2685	return (0);
2686}
2687
2688int
2689pmc_init(void)
2690{
2691	int error, pmc_mod_id;
2692	unsigned int n;
2693	uint32_t abi_version;
2694	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
2695	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
2696#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2697	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
2698	unsigned int t;
2699#endif
2700
2701	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
2702		return (0);
2703
2704	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
2705	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
2706		return (-1);
2707
2708	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
2709	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
2710		return (-1);
2711
2712	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
2713
2714	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
2715	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
2716	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
2717		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2718
2719	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
2720	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
2721		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
2722		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2723	}
2724
2725	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
2726		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2727
2728	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
2729	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
2730	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
2731	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
2732	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
2733		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
2734
2735	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
2736	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
2737
2738	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
2739		return (-1);
2740
2741	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
2742		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
2743
2744	/*
2745	 * Fill in the class table.
2746	 */
2747	n = 0;
2748#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2749	pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
2750
2751	/*
2752 	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
2753	 */
2754	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
2755	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
2756		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
2757		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
2758			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
2759#endif
2760
2761#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
2762		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
2763		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
2764		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
2765		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
2766	} while (0)
2767
2768#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
2769		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
2770		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
2771		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
2772			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
2773				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
2774		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
2775	} while (0)
2776
2777	/* Configure the event name parser. */
2778	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2779#if defined(__i386__)
2780	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
2781		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
2782		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
2783		break;
2784	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
2785		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
2786		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
2787		break;
2788	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
2789	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
2790	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
2791	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
2792		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
2793		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
2794		break;
2795#endif
2796#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2797	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
2798		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
2799		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
2800		break;
2801	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2802		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
2803		break;
2804	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2805		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
2806		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
2807		break;
2808	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2809	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2810		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
2811		break;
2812	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2813		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2814		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
2815		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
2816		break;
2817	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2818		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2819		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
2820		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
2821		break;
2822	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
2823		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
2824		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
2825		break;
2826#endif
2827#if defined(__XSCALE__)
2828	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
2829		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
2830		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
2831		break;
2832#endif
2833#if defined(__mips__)
2834	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
2835		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
2836		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
2837		break;
2838#endif /* __mips__ */
2839#if defined(__powerpc__)
2840	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
2841		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
2842		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
2843		break;
2844#endif
2845	default:
2846		/*
2847		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
2848		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
2849		 * should have caught this.
2850		 */
2851		errno = ENXIO;
2852		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2853	}
2854
2855	return (0);
2856}
2857
2858const char *
2859pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
2860{
2861	int i;
2862
2863	/*
2864	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
2865	 * range.
2866	 */
2867	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
2868	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
2869		errno = EINVAL;
2870		return (NULL);
2871	}
2872
2873	i = ffs(cap);
2874	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
2875}
2876
2877const char *
2878pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2879{
2880	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
2881	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
2882		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
2883
2884	errno = EINVAL;
2885	return (NULL);
2886}
2887
2888const char *
2889pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
2890{
2891	size_t n;
2892
2893	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
2894		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
2895			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
2896
2897	errno = EINVAL;
2898	return (NULL);
2899}
2900
2901const char *
2902pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
2903{
2904	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
2905	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
2906		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
2907
2908	errno = EINVAL;
2909	return (NULL);
2910}
2911
2912const char *
2913_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
2914{
2915	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
2916
2917	ev = evfence = NULL;
2918	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
2919		ev = iaf_event_table;
2920		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2921	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
2922		switch (cpu) {
2923		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2924			ev = atom_event_table;
2925			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2926			break;
2927		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2928			ev = core_event_table;
2929			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2930			break;
2931		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2932		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2933			ev = core2_event_table;
2934			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2935			break;
2936		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2937			ev = corei7_event_table;
2938			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2939			break;
2940		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2941			ev = westmere_event_table;
2942			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2943			break;
2944		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
2945			break;
2946		}
2947	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
2948		ev = ucf_event_table;
2949		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2950	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
2951		switch (cpu) {
2952		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2953			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2954			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2955			break;
2956		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2957			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2958			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2959			break;
2960		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
2961			break;
2962		}
2963	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
2964		ev = k7_event_table;
2965		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2966	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
2967		ev = k8_event_table;
2968		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2969	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
2970		ev = p4_event_table;
2971		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2972	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
2973		ev = p5_event_table;
2974		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2975	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
2976		ev = p6_event_table;
2977		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2978	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
2979		ev = xscale_event_table;
2980		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2981	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
2982		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2983		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k
2984);
2985	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
2986		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
2987		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450
2988);
2989	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
2990		ev = tsc_event_table;
2991		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2992	}
2993
2994	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
2995		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
2996			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
2997
2998	return (NULL);
2999}
3000
3001const char *
3002pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3003{
3004	const char *n;
3005
3006	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3007		return (n);
3008
3009	errno = EINVAL;
3010	return (NULL);
3011}
3012
3013const char *
3014pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3015{
3016	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3017	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3018		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3019
3020	errno = EINVAL;
3021	return (NULL);
3022}
3023
3024const char *
3025pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3026{
3027	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3028	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3029		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3030
3031	errno = EINVAL;
3032	return (NULL);
3033}
3034
3035int
3036pmc_ncpu(void)
3037{
3038	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3039		errno = ENXIO;
3040		return (-1);
3041	}
3042
3043	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3044}
3045
3046int
3047pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3048{
3049	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3050		errno = ENXIO;
3051		return (-1);
3052	}
3053
3054	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3055		errno = EINVAL;
3056		return (-1);
3057	}
3058
3059	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3060}
3061
3062int
3063pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3064{
3065	int nbytes, npmc;
3066	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3067
3068	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3069		return (-1);
3070
3071	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3072	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3073
3074	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3075		return (-1);
3076
3077	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3078
3079	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3080		free(pmci);
3081		return (-1);
3082	}
3083
3084	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3085	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3086	return (0);
3087}
3088
3089int
3090pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3091{
3092	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3093
3094	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3095	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3096	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3097
3098	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3099		return (-1);
3100
3101	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3102	return (0);
3103}
3104
3105int
3106pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3107{
3108	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3109
3110	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3111	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3112}
3113
3114int
3115pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3116{
3117	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3118
3119	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3120	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3121	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3122
3123	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3124		return (-1);
3125
3126	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3127	return (0);
3128}
3129
3130int
3131pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3132{
3133	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3134
3135	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3136	sc.pm_count = value;
3137
3138	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3139		return (-1);
3140	return (0);
3141}
3142
3143int
3144pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3145{
3146	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3147
3148	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3149	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3150}
3151
3152int
3153pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3154{
3155	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3156
3157	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3158	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3159}
3160
3161int
3162pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3163{
3164	unsigned int i;
3165	enum pmc_class cl;
3166
3167	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3168	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3169		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3170			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3171			return (0);
3172		}
3173	errno = EINVAL;
3174	return (-1);
3175}
3176
3177int
3178pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3179{
3180	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3181
3182	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3183	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3184	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3185	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3186}
3187
3188int
3189pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3190{
3191	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3192
3193	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3194	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3195}
3196