pam_krb5.c revision 110274
1/*-
2 * This pam_krb5 module contains code that is:
3 *   Copyright (c) Derrick J. Brashear, 1996. All rights reserved.
4 *   Copyright (c) Frank Cusack, 1999-2001. All rights reserved.
5 *   Copyright (c) Jacques A. Vidrine, 2000-2001. All rights reserved.
6 *   Copyright (c) Nicolas Williams, 2001. All rights reserved.
7 *   Copyright (c) Perot Systems Corporation, 2001. All rights reserved.
8 *   Copyright (c) Mark R V Murray, 2001.  All rights reserved.
9 *   Copyright (c) Networks Associates Technology, Inc., 2002.
10 *       All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
13 * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
14 * Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
15 * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 *    notices, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
22 *    including the disclaimer of warranties.
23 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
27 *    products derived from this software without specific prior
28 *    written permission.
29 *
30 * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
31 * the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
32 * required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions.  (This clause is
33 * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
34 * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
37 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
38 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
39 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
40 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
41 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
42 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
44 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
45 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
46 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
47 *
48 */
49
50#include <sys/cdefs.h>
51__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.c 110274 2003-02-03 09:43:28Z des $");
52
53#include <sys/types.h>
54#include <sys/stat.h>
55#include <errno.h>
56#include <limits.h>
57#include <pwd.h>
58#include <stdio.h>
59#include <stdlib.h>
60#include <string.h>
61#include <syslog.h>
62#include <unistd.h>
63
64#include <krb5.h>
65#include <com_err.h>
66
67#define	PAM_SM_AUTH
68#define	PAM_SM_ACCOUNT
69#define	PAM_SM_PASSWORD
70
71#include <security/pam_appl.h>
72#include <security/pam_modules.h>
73#include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
74
75#define	COMPAT_HEIMDAL
76/* #define	COMPAT_MIT */
77
78static int	verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context, krb5_ccache, char *, int);
79static void	cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *, void *, int);
80static const	char *compat_princ_component(krb5_context, krb5_principal, int);
81static void	compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context, krb5_data *);
82
83#define USER_PROMPT		"Username: "
84#define PASSWORD_PROMPT		"Password:"
85#define NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT	"New Password:"
86
87enum {
88	PAM_OPT_AUTH_AS_SELF = PAM_OPT_STD_MAX,
89	PAM_OPT_CCACHE,
90	PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE,
91	PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE,
92	PAM_OPT_REUSE_CCACHE
93};
94
95static struct opttab other_options[] = {
96	{ "auth_as_self",	PAM_OPT_AUTH_AS_SELF },
97	{ "ccache",		PAM_OPT_CCACHE },
98	{ "forwardable",	PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE },
99	{ "no_ccache",		PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE },
100	{ "reuse_ccache",	PAM_OPT_REUSE_CCACHE },
101	{ NULL, 0 }
102};
103
104/*
105 * authentication management
106 */
107PAM_EXTERN int
108pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
109    int argc, const char *argv[])
110{
111	krb5_error_code krbret;
112	krb5_context pam_context;
113	krb5_creds creds;
114	krb5_principal princ;
115	krb5_ccache ccache;
116	krb5_get_init_creds_opt opts;
117	struct options options;
118	struct passwd *pwd;
119	int retval;
120	const char *sourceuser, *user, *pass, *service;
121	char *principal, *princ_name, *ccache_name, luser[32], *srvdup;
122
123	pam_std_option(&options, other_options, argc, argv);
124
125	PAM_LOG("Options processed");
126
127	retval = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, USER_PROMPT);
128	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
129		return (retval);
130
131	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
132
133	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, (const void **)&sourceuser);
134	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
135		return (retval);
136
137	PAM_LOG("Got ruser: %s", sourceuser);
138
139	service = NULL;
140	pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, (const void **)&service);
141	if (service == NULL)
142		service = "unknown";
143
144	PAM_LOG("Got service: %s", service);
145
146	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
147	if (krbret != 0) {
148		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
149		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
150	}
151
152	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
153
154	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&opts);
155
156	if (pam_test_option(&options, PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE, NULL))
157		krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(&opts, 1);
158
159	PAM_LOG("Credentials initialised");
160
161	krbret = krb5_cc_register(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, FALSE);
162	if (krbret != 0 && krbret != KRB5_CC_TYPE_EXISTS) {
163		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
164		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
165		goto cleanup3;
166	}
167
168	PAM_LOG("Done krb5_cc_register()");
169
170	/* Get principal name */
171	if (pam_test_option(&options, PAM_OPT_AUTH_AS_SELF, NULL))
172		asprintf(&principal, "%s/%s", sourceuser, user);
173	else
174		principal = strdup(user);
175
176	PAM_LOG("Created principal: %s", principal);
177
178	krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, principal, &princ);
179	free(principal);
180	if (krbret != 0) {
181		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_parse_name(): %s",
182		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
183		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
184		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
185		goto cleanup3;
186	}
187
188	PAM_LOG("Done krb5_parse_name()");
189
190	/* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
191	princ_name = NULL;
192	krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
193	if (krbret != 0) {
194		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_unparse_name(): %s",
195		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
196		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
197		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
198		goto cleanup2;
199	}
200
201	PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
202
203	/* Get password */
204	retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, PASSWORD_PROMPT);
205	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
206		goto cleanup2;
207
208	PAM_LOG("Got password");
209
210	/* Verify the local user exists (AFTER getting the password) */
211	if (strchr(user, '@')) {
212		/* get a local account name for this principal */
213		krbret = krb5_aname_to_localname(pam_context, princ,
214		    sizeof(luser), luser);
215		if (krbret != 0) {
216			PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
217			PAM_LOG("Error krb5_aname_to_localname(): %s",
218			    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
219			retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
220			goto cleanup2;
221		}
222
223		retval = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, luser);
224		if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
225			goto cleanup2;
226
227		retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&user);
228		if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
229			goto cleanup2;
230
231		PAM_LOG("PAM_USER Redone");
232	}
233
234	pwd = getpwnam(user);
235	if (pwd == NULL) {
236		retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
237		goto cleanup2;
238	}
239
240	PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam()");
241
242	/* Get a TGT */
243	memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
244	krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
245	    pass, NULL, pamh, 0, NULL, &opts);
246	if (krbret != 0) {
247		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
248		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_get_init_creds_password(): %s",
249		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
250		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
251		goto cleanup2;
252	}
253
254	PAM_LOG("Got TGT");
255
256	/* Generate a temporary cache */
257	krbret = krb5_cc_gen_new(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
258	if (krbret != 0) {
259		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
260		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_gen_new(): %s",
261		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
262		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
263		goto cleanup;
264	}
265	krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache, princ);
266	if (krbret != 0) {
267		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
268		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_initialize(): %s",
269		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
270		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
271		goto cleanup;
272	}
273	krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache, &creds);
274	if (krbret != 0) {
275		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
276		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_store_cred(): %s",
277		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
278		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
279		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
280		goto cleanup;
281	}
282
283	PAM_LOG("Credentials stashed");
284
285	/* Verify them */
286	if ((srvdup = strdup(service)) == NULL) {
287		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
288		goto cleanup;
289	}
290	krbret = verify_krb_v5_tgt(pam_context, ccache, srvdup,
291	    pam_test_option(&options, PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE, NULL));
292	free(srvdup);
293	if (krbret == -1) {
294		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
295		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
296		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
297		goto cleanup;
298	}
299
300	PAM_LOG("Credentials stash verified");
301
302	retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", (const void **)&ccache_name);
303	if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
304		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
305		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
306		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
307		goto cleanup;
308	}
309
310	PAM_LOG("Credentials stash not pre-existing");
311
312	asprintf(&ccache_name, "%s:%s", krb5_cc_get_type(pam_context,
313		ccache), krb5_cc_get_name(pam_context, ccache));
314	if (ccache_name == NULL) {
315		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
316		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
317		goto cleanup;
318	}
319	retval = pam_set_data(pamh, "ccache", ccache_name, cleanup_cache);
320	if (retval != 0) {
321		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
322		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
323		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
324		goto cleanup;
325	}
326
327	PAM_LOG("Credentials stash saved");
328
329cleanup:
330	krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
331	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
332cleanup2:
333	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
334	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
335cleanup3:
336	if (princ_name)
337		free(princ_name);
338
339	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
340
341	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
342
343	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
344		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 refuses you");
345
346	return (retval);
347}
348
349PAM_EXTERN int
350pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
351    int argc, const char *argv[])
352{
353
354	krb5_error_code krbret;
355	krb5_context pam_context;
356	krb5_principal princ;
357	krb5_creds creds;
358	krb5_ccache ccache_temp, ccache_perm;
359	krb5_cc_cursor cursor;
360	struct options options;
361	struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
362	int retval;
363	char *user;
364	char *cache_name, *cache_env_name, *p, *q;
365
366	uid_t euid;
367	gid_t egid;
368
369	pam_std_option(&options, other_options, argc, argv);
370
371	PAM_LOG("Options processed");
372
373	if (flags & PAM_DELETE_CRED)
374		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
375
376	if (flags & PAM_REFRESH_CRED)
377		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
378
379	if (flags & PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED)
380		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
381
382	if (!(flags & PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED))
383		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
384
385	PAM_LOG("Establishing credentials");
386
387	/* Get username */
388	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&user);
389	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
390		return (retval);
391
392	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
393
394	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
395	if (krbret != 0) {
396		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
397		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
398	}
399
400	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
401
402	euid = geteuid();	/* Usually 0 */
403	egid = getegid();
404
405	PAM_LOG("Got euid, egid: %d %d", euid, egid);
406
407	/* Retrieve the temporary cache */
408	retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", (const void **)&cache_name);
409	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
410		retval = PAM_CRED_UNAVAIL;
411		goto cleanup3;
412	}
413	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_name, &ccache_temp);
414	if (krbret != 0) {
415		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\"): %s", cache_name,
416		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
417		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
418		goto cleanup3;
419	}
420
421	/* Get the uid. This should exist. */
422	pwd = getpwnam(user);
423	if (pwd == NULL) {
424		retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
425		goto cleanup3;
426	}
427
428	PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam()");
429
430	/* Avoid following a symlink as root */
431	if (setegid(pwd->pw_gid)) {
432		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
433		goto cleanup3;
434	}
435	if (seteuid(pwd->pw_uid)) {
436		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
437		goto cleanup3;
438	}
439
440	PAM_LOG("Done setegid() & seteuid()");
441
442	/* Get the cache name */
443	cache_name = NULL;
444	pam_test_option(&options, PAM_OPT_CCACHE, &cache_name);
445	if (cache_name == NULL)
446		asprintf(&cache_name, "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d", pwd->pw_uid);
447
448	p = calloc(PATH_MAX + 16, sizeof(char));
449	q = cache_name;
450
451	if (p == NULL) {
452		PAM_LOG("Error malloc(): failure");
453		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
454		goto cleanup3;
455	}
456	cache_name = p;
457
458	/* convert %u and %p */
459	while (*q) {
460		if (*q == '%') {
461			q++;
462			if (*q == 'u') {
463				sprintf(p, "%d", pwd->pw_uid);
464				p += strlen(p);
465			}
466			else if (*q == 'p') {
467				sprintf(p, "%d", getpid());
468				p += strlen(p);
469			}
470			else {
471				/* Not a special token */
472				*p++ = '%';
473				q--;
474			}
475			q++;
476		}
477		else {
478			*p++ = *q++;
479		}
480	}
481
482	PAM_LOG("Got cache_name: %s", cache_name);
483
484	/* Initialize the new ccache */
485	krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache_temp, &princ);
486	if (krbret != 0) {
487		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_get_principal(): %s",
488		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
489		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
490		goto cleanup3;
491	}
492	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_name, &ccache_perm);
493	if (krbret != 0) {
494		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(): %s",
495		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
496		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
497		goto cleanup2;
498	}
499	krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache_perm, princ);
500	if (krbret != 0) {
501		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_initialize(): %s",
502		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
503		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
504		goto cleanup2;
505	}
506
507	PAM_LOG("Cache initialised");
508
509	/* Prepare for iteration over creds */
510	krbret = krb5_cc_start_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
511	if (krbret != 0) {
512		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_start_seq_get(): %s",
513		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
514		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
515		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
516		goto cleanup2;
517	}
518
519	PAM_LOG("Prepared for iteration");
520
521	/* Copy the creds (should be two of them) */
522	while ((krbret = krb5_cc_next_cred(pam_context, ccache_temp,
523				&cursor, &creds) == 0)) {
524		krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache_perm, &creds);
525		if (krbret != 0) {
526			PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_store_cred(): %s",
527			    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
528			krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
529			krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
530			retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
531			goto cleanup2;
532		}
533		krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
534		PAM_LOG("Iteration");
535	}
536	krb5_cc_end_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
537
538	PAM_LOG("Done iterating");
539
540	if (strstr(cache_name, "FILE:") == cache_name) {
541		if (chown(&cache_name[5], pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid) == -1) {
542			PAM_LOG("Error chown(): %s", strerror(errno));
543			krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
544			retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
545			goto cleanup2;
546		}
547		PAM_LOG("Done chown()");
548
549		if (chmod(&cache_name[5], (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == -1) {
550			PAM_LOG("Error chmod(): %s", strerror(errno));
551			krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
552			retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
553			goto cleanup2;
554		}
555		PAM_LOG("Done chmod()");
556	}
557
558	krb5_cc_close(pam_context, ccache_perm);
559
560	PAM_LOG("Cache closed");
561
562	cache_env_name = malloc(strlen(cache_name) + 12);
563	if (!cache_env_name) {
564		PAM_LOG("Error malloc(): failure");
565		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
566		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
567		goto cleanup2;
568	}
569
570	sprintf(cache_env_name, "KRB5CCNAME=%s", cache_name);
571	if ((retval = pam_putenv(pamh, cache_env_name)) != 0) {
572		PAM_LOG("Error pam_putenv(): %s", pam_strerror(pamh, retval));
573		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
574		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
575		goto cleanup2;
576	}
577
578	PAM_LOG("Environment done: KRB5CCNAME=%s", cache_name);
579
580cleanup2:
581	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
582	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
583cleanup3:
584	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
585	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
586
587	seteuid(euid);
588	setegid(egid);
589
590	PAM_LOG("Done seteuid() & setegid()");
591
592	return (retval);
593}
594
595/*
596 * account management
597 */
598PAM_EXTERN int
599pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
600    int argc, const char *argv[])
601{
602	krb5_error_code krbret;
603	krb5_context pam_context;
604	krb5_ccache ccache;
605	krb5_principal princ;
606	struct options options;
607	int retval;
608	const char *user, *ccache_name;
609
610	pam_std_option(&options, other_options, argc, argv);
611
612	PAM_LOG("Options processed");
613
614	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&user);
615	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
616		return (retval);
617
618	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
619
620	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
621	if (krbret != 0) {
622		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
623		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
624	}
625
626	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
627
628	retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", (const void **)&ccache_name);
629	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
630		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
631	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, ccache_name, &ccache);
632	if (krbret != 0) {
633		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\"): %s", ccache_name,
634		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
635		krb5_free_context(pam_context);
636		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
637	}
638
639	PAM_LOG("Got ccache %s", ccache_name);
640
641
642	krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache, &princ);
643	if (krbret != 0) {
644		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_get_principal(): %s",
645		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
646		retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;;
647		goto cleanup;
648	}
649
650	PAM_LOG("Got principal");
651
652	if (krb5_kuserok(pam_context, princ, user))
653		retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
654	else
655		retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;
656	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
657
658	PAM_LOG("Done kuserok()");
659
660cleanup:
661	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
662	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
663
664	return (retval);
665
666}
667
668/*
669 * password management
670 */
671PAM_EXTERN int
672pam_sm_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
673    int argc, const char *argv[])
674{
675	krb5_error_code krbret;
676	krb5_context pam_context;
677	krb5_creds creds;
678	krb5_principal princ;
679	krb5_get_init_creds_opt opts;
680	krb5_data result_code_string, result_string;
681	struct options options;
682	int result_code, retval;
683	const char *user, *pass;
684	char *princ_name, *passdup;
685
686	pam_std_option(&options, other_options, argc, argv);
687
688	PAM_LOG("Options processed");
689
690	if (!(flags & PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK))
691		return (PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR);
692
693	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&user);
694	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
695		return (retval);
696
697	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
698
699	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
700	if (krbret != 0) {
701		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
702		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
703	}
704
705	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
706
707	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&opts);
708
709	PAM_LOG("Credentials options initialised");
710
711	/* Get principal name */
712	krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, user, &princ);
713	if (krbret != 0) {
714		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_parse_name(): %s",
715		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
716		retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
717		goto cleanup3;
718	}
719
720	/* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
721	princ_name = NULL;
722	krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
723	if (krbret != 0) {
724		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_unparse_name(): %s",
725		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
726		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
727		goto cleanup2;
728	}
729
730	PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
731
732	/* Get password */
733	retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_OLDAUTHTOK, &pass, PASSWORD_PROMPT);
734	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
735		goto cleanup2;
736
737	PAM_LOG("Got password");
738
739	memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
740	krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
741	    pass, NULL, pamh, 0, "kadmin/changepw", &opts);
742	if (krbret != 0) {
743		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_get_init_creds_password()",
744		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
745		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
746		goto cleanup2;
747	}
748
749	PAM_LOG("Credentials established");
750
751	/* Now get the new password */
752	for (;;) {
753		retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh,
754		    PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT);
755		if (retval != PAM_TRY_AGAIN)
756			break;
757		pam_error(pamh, "Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
758	}
759	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
760		goto cleanup;
761
762	PAM_LOG("Got new password");
763
764	/* Change it */
765	if ((passdup = strdup(pass)) == NULL) {
766		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
767		goto cleanup;
768	}
769	krbret = krb5_change_password(pam_context, &creds, passdup,
770	    &result_code, &result_code_string, &result_string);
771	free(passdup);
772	if (krbret != 0) {
773		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_change_password(): %s",
774		    krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
775		retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
776		goto cleanup;
777	}
778	if (result_code) {
779		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_change_password(): (result_code)");
780		retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
781		goto cleanup;
782	}
783
784	PAM_LOG("Password changed");
785
786	if (result_string.data)
787		free(result_string.data);
788	if (result_code_string.data)
789		free(result_code_string.data);
790
791cleanup:
792	krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
793	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
794cleanup2:
795	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
796	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
797cleanup3:
798	if (princ_name)
799		free(princ_name);
800
801	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
802
803	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
804
805	return (retval);
806}
807
808PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_krb5");
809
810/*
811 * This routine with some modification is from the MIT V5B6 appl/bsd/login.c
812 * Modified by Sam Hartman <hartmans@mit.edu> to support PAM services
813 * for Debian.
814 *
815 * Verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket just retrieved for the
816 * user.  If the Kerberos server doesn't respond, assume the user is
817 * trying to fake us out (since we DID just get a TGT from what is
818 * supposedly our KDC).  If the host/<host> service is unknown (i.e.,
819 * the local keytab doesn't have it), and we cannot find another
820 * service we do have, let her in.
821 *
822 * Returns 1 for confirmation, -1 for failure, 0 for uncertainty.
823 */
824static int
825verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context context, krb5_ccache ccache,
826    char *pam_service, int debug)
827{
828	krb5_error_code retval;
829	krb5_principal princ;
830	krb5_keyblock *keyblock;
831	krb5_data packet;
832	krb5_auth_context auth_context;
833	char phost[BUFSIZ];
834	const char *services[3], **service;
835
836	packet.data = 0;
837
838	/* If possible we want to try and verify the ticket we have
839	 * received against a keytab.  We will try multiple service
840	 * principals, including at least the host principal and the PAM
841	 * service principal.  The host principal is preferred because access
842	 * to that key is generally sufficient to compromise root, while the
843	 * service key for this PAM service may be less carefully guarded.
844	 * It is important to check the keytab first before the KDC so we do
845	 * not get spoofed by a fake KDC.
846	 */
847	services[0] = "host";
848	services[1] = pam_service;
849	services[2] = NULL;
850	keyblock = 0;
851	retval = -1;
852	for (service = &services[0]; *service != NULL; service++) {
853		retval = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, NULL, *service,
854		    KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &princ);
855		if (retval != 0) {
856			if (debug)
857				syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
858				    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
859				    "krb5_sname_to_principal()",
860				    krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
861			return -1;
862		}
863
864		/* Extract the name directly. */
865		strncpy(phost, compat_princ_component(context, princ, 1),
866		    BUFSIZ);
867		phost[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
868
869		/*
870		 * Do we have service/<host> keys?
871		 * (use default/configured keytab, kvno IGNORE_VNO to get the
872		 * first match, and ignore enctype.)
873		 */
874		retval = krb5_kt_read_service_key(context, NULL, princ, 0, 0,
875		    &keyblock);
876		if (retval != 0)
877			continue;
878		break;
879	}
880	if (retval != 0) {	/* failed to find key */
881		/* Keytab or service key does not exist */
882		if (debug)
883			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
884			    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
885			    "krb5_kt_read_service_key()",
886			    krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
887		retval = 0;
888		goto cleanup;
889	}
890	if (keyblock)
891		krb5_free_keyblock(context, keyblock);
892
893	/* Talk to the kdc and construct the ticket. */
894	auth_context = NULL;
895	retval = krb5_mk_req(context, &auth_context, 0, *service, phost,
896		NULL, ccache, &packet);
897	if (auth_context) {
898		krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
899		auth_context = NULL;	/* setup for rd_req */
900	}
901	if (retval) {
902		if (debug)
903			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
904			    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
905			    "krb5_mk_req()",
906			    krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
907		retval = -1;
908		goto cleanup;
909	}
910
911	/* Try to use the ticket. */
912	retval = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, &packet, princ, NULL,
913	    NULL, NULL);
914	if (retval) {
915		if (debug)
916			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
917			    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
918			    "krb5_rd_req()",
919			    krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
920		retval = -1;
921	}
922	else
923		retval = 1;
924
925cleanup:
926	if (packet.data)
927		compat_free_data_contents(context, &packet);
928	krb5_free_principal(context, princ);
929	return retval;
930}
931
932/* Free the memory for cache_name. Called by pam_end() */
933static void
934cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, void *data, int pam_end_status __unused)
935{
936	krb5_context pam_context;
937	krb5_ccache ccache;
938	krb5_error_code krbret;
939
940	if (krb5_init_context(&pam_context))
941		return;
942
943	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, data, &ccache);
944	if (krbret == 0)
945		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
946	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
947	free(data);
948}
949
950#ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
951#ifdef COMPAT_MIT
952#error This cannot be MIT and Heimdal compatible!
953#endif
954#endif
955
956#ifndef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
957#ifndef COMPAT_MIT
958#error One of COMPAT_MIT and COMPAT_HEIMDAL must be specified!
959#endif
960#endif
961
962#ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
963static const char *
964compat_princ_component(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_principal princ, int n)
965{
966	return princ->name.name_string.val[n];
967}
968
969static void
970compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_data * data)
971{
972	krb5_xfree(data->data);
973}
974#endif
975
976#ifdef COMPAT_MIT
977static const char *
978compat_princ_component(krb5_context context, krb5_principal princ, int n)
979{
980	return krb5_princ_component(context, princ, n)->data;
981}
982
983static void
984compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context, krb5_data * data)
985{
986	krb5_free_data_contents(context, data);
987}
988#endif
989