Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
on Information Processing Systems.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGE.

@(#)ferror.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
$FreeBSD$

.Dd January 28, 2009 .Dt FERROR 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm clearerr , .Nm clearerr_unlocked , .Nm feof , .Nm feof_unlocked , .Nm ferror , .Nm ferror_unlocked , .Nm fileno , .Nm fileno_unlocked .Nd check and reset stream status .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libc .Sh SYNOPSIS n stdio.h .Ft void .Fn clearerr "FILE *stream" .Ft void .Fn clearerr_unlocked "FILE *stream" .Ft int .Fn feof "FILE *stream" .Ft int .Fn feof_unlocked "FILE *stream" .Ft int .Fn ferror "FILE *stream" .Ft int .Fn ferror_unlocked "FILE *stream" .Ft int .Fn fileno "FILE *stream" .Ft int .Fn fileno_unlocked "FILE *stream" .Sh DESCRIPTION The function .Fn clearerr clears the end-of-file and error indicators for the stream pointed to by .Fa stream .

p The function .Fn feof tests the end-of-file indicator for the stream pointed to by .Fa stream , returning non-zero if it is set. The end-of-file indicator may be cleared by explicitly calling .Fn clearerr , or as a side-effect of other operations, e.g.\& .Fn fseek .

p The function .Fn ferror tests the error indicator for the stream pointed to by .Fa stream , returning non-zero if it is set.

p The function .Fn fileno examines the argument .Fa stream and returns its integer descriptor.

p The .Fn clearerr_unlocked , .Fn feof_unlocked , .Fn ferror_unlocked , and .Fn fileno_unlocked functions are equivalent to .Fn clearerr , .Fn feof , .Fn ferror , and .Fn fileno respectively, except that the caller is responsible for locking the stream with .Xr flockfile 3 before calling them. These functions may be used to avoid the overhead of locking the stream and to prevent races when multiple threads are operating on the same stream. .Sh ERRORS These functions should not fail and do not set the external variable .Va errno . .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr open 2 , .Xr fdopen 3 , .Xr flockfile 3 , .Xr stdio 3 .Sh STANDARDS The functions .Fn clearerr , .Fn feof , and .Fn ferror conform to .St -isoC .