fpu_compare.c revision 92889
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
6 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
7 * contributed to Berkeley.
8 *
9 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
10 * must display the following acknowledgement:
11 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
12 *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
24 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
25 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
26 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28 *    without specific prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 * SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 *	@(#)fpu_compare.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
43 *	from: NetBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.3 2001/08/26 05:46:31 eeh Exp
44 *
45 * $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/sparc64/fpu/fpu_compare.c 92889 2002-03-21 18:49:23Z obrien $
46 */
47
48/*
49 * CMP and CMPE instructions.
50 *
51 * These rely on the fact that our internal wide format is achieved by
52 * adding zero bits to the end of narrower mantissas.
53 */
54
55#include <sys/types.h>
56
57#include <machine/frame.h>
58#include <machine/fp.h>
59#include <machine/fsr.h>
60
61#include "fpu_arith.h"
62#include "fpu_emu.h"
63#include "fpu_extern.h"
64
65static u_long fcc_nmask[] = {
66	~FSR_FCC0_MASK,
67	~FSR_FCC1_MASK,
68	~FSR_FCC2_MASK,
69	~FSR_FCC3_MASK
70};
71
72/* XXX: we don't use the FSR_FCCx macros here; it's much easier this way. */
73static int fcc_shift[] = {
74	FSR_FCC0_SHIFT,
75	FSR_FCC1_SHIFT,
76	FSR_FCC2_SHIFT,
77	FSR_FCC3_SHIFT
78};
79
80/*
81 * Perform a compare instruction (with or without unordered exception).
82 * This updates the fcc field in the fsr.
83 *
84 * If either operand is NaN, the result is unordered.  For cmpe, this
85 * causes an NV exception.  Everything else is ordered:
86 *	|Inf| > |numbers| > |0|.
87 * We already arranged for fp_class(Inf) > fp_class(numbers) > fp_class(0),
88 * so we get this directly.  Note, however, that two zeros compare equal
89 * regardless of sign, while everything else depends on sign.
90 *
91 * Incidentally, two Infs of the same sign compare equal (per the 80387
92 * manual---it would be nice if the SPARC documentation were more
93 * complete).
94 */
95void
96__fpu_compare(struct fpemu *fe, int cmpe, int fcc)
97{
98	struct fpn *a, *b;
99	int cc;
100	FPU_DECL_CARRY
101
102	a = &fe->fe_f1;
103	b = &fe->fe_f2;
104
105	if (ISNAN(a) || ISNAN(b)) {
106		/*
107		 * In any case, we already got an exception for signalling
108		 * NaNs; here we may replace that one with an identical
109		 * exception, but so what?.
110		 */
111		if (cmpe)
112			fe->fe_cx = FSR_NV;
113		cc = FSR_CC_UO;
114		goto done;
115	}
116
117	/*
118	 * Must handle both-zero early to avoid sign goofs.  Otherwise,
119	 * at most one is 0, and if the signs differ we are done.
120	 */
121	if (ISZERO(a) && ISZERO(b)) {
122		cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
123		goto done;
124	}
125	if (a->fp_sign) {		/* a < 0 (or -0) */
126		if (!b->fp_sign) {	/* b >= 0 (or if a = -0, b > 0) */
127			cc = FSR_CC_LT;
128			goto done;
129		}
130	} else {			/* a > 0 (or +0) */
131		if (b->fp_sign) {	/* b <= -0 (or if a = +0, b < 0) */
132			cc = FSR_CC_GT;
133			goto done;
134		}
135	}
136
137	/*
138	 * Now the signs are the same (but may both be negative).  All
139	 * we have left are these cases:
140	 *
141	 *	|a| < |b|		[classes or values differ]
142	 *	|a| > |b|		[classes or values differ]
143	 *	|a| == |b|		[classes and values identical]
144	 *
145	 * We define `diff' here to expand these as:
146	 *
147	 *	|a| < |b|, a,b >= 0: a < b => FSR_CC_LT
148	 *	|a| < |b|, a,b < 0:  a > b => FSR_CC_GT
149	 *	|a| > |b|, a,b >= 0: a > b => FSR_CC_GT
150	 *	|a| > |b|, a,b < 0:  a < b => FSR_CC_LT
151	 */
152#define opposite_cc(cc) ((cc) == FSR_CC_LT ? FSR_CC_GT : FSR_CC_LT)
153#define	diff(magnitude) (a->fp_sign ? opposite_cc(magnitude) :  (magnitude))
154	if (a->fp_class < b->fp_class) {	/* |a| < |b| */
155		cc = diff(FSR_CC_LT);
156		goto done;
157	}
158	if (a->fp_class > b->fp_class) {	/* |a| > |b| */
159		cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT);
160		goto done;
161	}
162	/* now none can be 0: only Inf and numbers remain */
163	if (ISINF(a)) {				/* |Inf| = |Inf| */
164		cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
165		goto done;
166	}
167	/*
168	 * Only numbers remain.  To compare two numbers in magnitude, we
169	 * simply subtract them.
170	 */
171	a = __fpu_sub(fe);
172	if (a->fp_class == FPC_ZERO)
173		cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
174	else
175		cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT);
176
177done:
178	fe->fe_fsr = (fe->fe_fsr & fcc_nmask[fcc]) |
179	    ((u_long)cc << fcc_shift[fcc]);
180}
181