res_init.c revision 156952
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
3 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
36 *
37 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
38 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
39 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
40 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
41 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
42 * specific, written prior permission.
43 *
44 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
45 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
47 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
48 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
49 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
50 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
51 * SOFTWARE.
52 */
53
54/*
55 * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
56 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
57 *
58 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
59 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
60 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
61 *
62 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
63 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
64 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
65 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
66 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
67 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
68 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
69 */
70
71#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
72static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_init.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
73static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_init.c,v 1.9.2.5.4.5 2005/11/03 00:00:52 marka Exp $";
74#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
75
76#include "port_before.h"
77
78#include <sys/types.h>
79#include <sys/param.h>
80#include <sys/socket.h>
81#include <sys/time.h>
82
83#include <netinet/in.h>
84#include <arpa/inet.h>
85#include <arpa/nameser.h>
86
87#include <ctype.h>
88#include <stdio.h>
89#include <stdlib.h>
90#include <string.h>
91#include <unistd.h>
92#include <netdb.h>
93
94#include "port_after.h"
95
96/* ensure that sockaddr_in6 and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT are declared / defined */
97#include <resolv.h>
98
99#include "res_private.h"
100
101/* Options.  Should all be left alone. */
102#define RESOLVSORT
103#define DEBUG
104
105#ifdef SOLARIS2
106#include <sys/systeminfo.h>
107#endif
108
109static void res_setoptions __P((res_state, const char *, const char *));
110
111#ifdef RESOLVSORT
112static const char sort_mask[] = "/&";
113#define ISSORTMASK(ch) (strchr(sort_mask, ch) != NULL)
114static u_int32_t net_mask __P((struct in_addr));
115#endif
116
117#if !defined(isascii)	/* XXX - could be a function */
118# define isascii(c) (!(c & 0200))
119#endif
120
121/*
122 * Resolver state default settings.
123 */
124
125/*
126 * Set up default settings.  If the configuration file exist, the values
127 * there will have precedence.  Otherwise, the server address is set to
128 * INADDR_ANY and the default domain name comes from the gethostname().
129 *
130 * An interrim version of this code (BIND 4.9, pre-4.4BSD) used 127.0.0.1
131 * rather than INADDR_ANY ("0.0.0.0") as the default name server address
132 * since it was noted that INADDR_ANY actually meant ``the first interface
133 * you "ifconfig"'d at boot time'' and if this was a SLIP or PPP interface,
134 * it had to be "up" in order for you to reach your own name server.  It
135 * was later decided that since the recommended practice is to always
136 * install local static routes through 127.0.0.1 for all your network
137 * interfaces, that we could solve this problem without a code change.
138 *
139 * The configuration file should always be used, since it is the only way
140 * to specify a default domain.  If you are running a server on your local
141 * machine, you should say "nameserver 0.0.0.0" or "nameserver 127.0.0.1"
142 * in the configuration file.
143 *
144 * Return 0 if completes successfully, -1 on error
145 */
146int
147res_ninit(res_state statp) {
148	extern int __res_vinit(res_state, int);
149
150	return (__res_vinit(statp, 0));
151}
152
153/* This function has to be reachable by res_data.c but not publically. */
154int
155__res_vinit(res_state statp, int preinit) {
156	register FILE *fp;
157	register char *cp, **pp;
158	register int n;
159	char buf[BUFSIZ];
160	int nserv = 0;    /* number of nameserver records read from file */
161	int haveenv = 0;
162	int havesearch = 0;
163#ifdef RESOLVSORT
164	int nsort = 0;
165	char *net;
166#endif
167	int dots;
168	union res_sockaddr_union u[2];
169
170	if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL)
171		res_ndestroy(statp);
172
173	if (!preinit) {
174		statp->retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
175		statp->retry = RES_DFLRETRY;
176		statp->options = RES_DEFAULT;
177		statp->id = res_randomid();
178	}
179
180	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
181#ifdef USELOOPBACK
182	u[nserv].sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(IN_LOOPBACKNET, 1);
183#else
184	u[nserv].sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
185#endif
186	u[nserv].sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
187	u[nserv].sin.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
188#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
189	u[nserv].sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
190#endif
191	nserv++;
192#ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
193#ifdef USELOOPBACK
194	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
195#else
196	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
197#endif
198	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
199	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
200#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
201	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
202#endif
203	nserv++;
204#endif
205	statp->nscount = 0;
206	statp->ndots = 1;
207	statp->pfcode = 0;
208	statp->_vcsock = -1;
209	statp->_flags = 0;
210	statp->qhook = NULL;
211	statp->rhook = NULL;
212	statp->_u._ext.nscount = 0;
213	statp->_u._ext.ext = malloc(sizeof(*statp->_u._ext.ext));
214	if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL) {
215	        memset(statp->_u._ext.ext, 0, sizeof(*statp->_u._ext.ext));
216		statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[0].sin = statp->nsaddr;
217		strcpy(statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix, "ip6.arpa");
218		strcpy(statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix2, "ip6.int");
219	} else
220		return (-1);
221#ifdef RESOLVSORT
222	statp->nsort = 0;
223#endif
224	res_setservers(statp, u, nserv);
225
226#ifdef	SOLARIS2
227	/*
228	 * The old libresolv derived the defaultdomain from NIS/NIS+.
229	 * We want to keep this behaviour
230	 */
231	{
232		char buf[sizeof(statp->defdname)], *cp;
233		int ret;
234
235		if ((ret = sysinfo(SI_SRPC_DOMAIN, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0 &&
236			(unsigned int)ret <= sizeof(buf)) {
237			if (buf[0] == '+')
238				buf[0] = '.';
239			cp = strchr(buf, '.');
240			if (cp == NULL) {
241				if (strlcpy(statp->defdname, buf,
242					sizeof(statp->defdname))
243					>= sizeof(statp->defdname))
244					goto freedata;
245			} else {
246				if (strlcpy(statp->defdname, cp+1,
247					sizeof(statp->defdname))
248					 >= sizeof(statp->defdname))
249					goto freedata;
250			}
251		}
252	}
253#endif	/* SOLARIS2 */
254
255	/* Allow user to override the local domain definition */
256	if ((cp = getenv("LOCALDOMAIN")) != NULL) {
257		(void)strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
258		statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
259		haveenv++;
260
261		/*
262		 * Set search list to be blank-separated strings
263		 * from rest of env value.  Permits users of LOCALDOMAIN
264		 * to still have a search list, and anyone to set the
265		 * one that they want to use as an individual (even more
266		 * important now that the rfc1535 stuff restricts searches)
267		 */
268		cp = statp->defdname;
269		pp = statp->dnsrch;
270		*pp++ = cp;
271		for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
272			if (*cp == '\n')	/* silly backwards compat */
273				break;
274			else if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
275				*cp = 0;
276				n = 1;
277			} else if (n) {
278				*pp++ = cp;
279				n = 0;
280				havesearch = 1;
281			}
282		}
283		/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
284		while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\n')
285			cp++;
286		*cp = '\0';
287		*pp++ = 0;
288	}
289
290#define	MATCH(line, name) \
291	(!strncmp(line, name, sizeof(name) - 1) && \
292	(line[sizeof(name) - 1] == ' ' || \
293	 line[sizeof(name) - 1] == '\t'))
294
295	nserv = 0;
296	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_RESCONF, "r")) != NULL) {
297	    /* read the config file */
298	    while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
299		/* skip comments */
300		if (*buf == ';' || *buf == '#')
301			continue;
302		/* read default domain name */
303		if (MATCH(buf, "domain")) {
304		    if (haveenv)	/* skip if have from environ */
305			    continue;
306		    cp = buf + sizeof("domain") - 1;
307		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
308			    cp++;
309		    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
310			    continue;
311		    strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
312		    statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
313		    if ((cp = strpbrk(statp->defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL)
314			    *cp = '\0';
315		    havesearch = 0;
316		    continue;
317		}
318		/* set search list */
319		if (MATCH(buf, "search")) {
320		    if (haveenv)	/* skip if have from environ */
321			    continue;
322		    cp = buf + sizeof("search") - 1;
323		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
324			    cp++;
325		    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
326			    continue;
327		    strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
328		    statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
329		    if ((cp = strchr(statp->defdname, '\n')) != NULL)
330			    *cp = '\0';
331		    /*
332		     * Set search list to be blank-separated strings
333		     * on rest of line.
334		     */
335		    cp = statp->defdname;
336		    pp = statp->dnsrch;
337		    *pp++ = cp;
338		    for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
339			    if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
340				    *cp = 0;
341				    n = 1;
342			    } else if (n) {
343				    *pp++ = cp;
344				    n = 0;
345			    }
346		    }
347		    /* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
348		    while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
349			    cp++;
350		    *cp = '\0';
351		    *pp++ = 0;
352		    havesearch = 1;
353		    continue;
354		}
355		/* read nameservers to query */
356		if (MATCH(buf, "nameserver") && nserv < MAXNS) {
357		    struct addrinfo hints, *ai;
358		    char sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
359		    const size_t minsiz =
360		        sizeof(statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[0]);
361
362		    cp = buf + sizeof("nameserver") - 1;
363		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
364			cp++;
365		    cp[strcspn(cp, ";# \t\n")] = '\0';
366		    if ((*cp != '\0') && (*cp != '\n')) {
367			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
368			hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
369			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;	/*dummy*/
370			hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
371			sprintf(sbuf, "%u", NAMESERVER_PORT);
372			if (getaddrinfo(cp, sbuf, &hints, &ai) == 0 &&
373			    ai->ai_addrlen <= minsiz) {
374			    if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL) {
375				memcpy(&statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[nserv],
376				    ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
377			    }
378			    if (ai->ai_addrlen <=
379			        sizeof(statp->nsaddr_list[nserv])) {
380				memcpy(&statp->nsaddr_list[nserv],
381				    ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
382			    } else
383				statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = 0;
384			    freeaddrinfo(ai);
385			    nserv++;
386			}
387		    }
388		    continue;
389		}
390#ifdef RESOLVSORT
391		if (MATCH(buf, "sortlist")) {
392		    struct in_addr a;
393
394		    cp = buf + sizeof("sortlist") - 1;
395		    while (nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT) {
396			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
397			    cp++;
398			if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == ';')
399			    break;
400			net = cp;
401			while (*cp && !ISSORTMASK(*cp) && *cp != ';' &&
402			       isascii(*cp) && !isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
403				cp++;
404			n = *cp;
405			*cp = 0;
406			if (inet_aton(net, &a)) {
407			    statp->sort_list[nsort].addr = a;
408			    if (ISSORTMASK(n)) {
409				*cp++ = n;
410				net = cp;
411				while (*cp && *cp != ';' &&
412					isascii(*cp) &&
413					!isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
414				    cp++;
415				n = *cp;
416				*cp = 0;
417				if (inet_aton(net, &a)) {
418				    statp->sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr;
419				} else {
420				    statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
421					net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
422				}
423			    } else {
424				statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
425				    net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
426			    }
427			    nsort++;
428			}
429			*cp = n;
430		    }
431		    continue;
432		}
433#endif
434		if (MATCH(buf, "options")) {
435		    res_setoptions(statp, buf + sizeof("options") - 1, "conf");
436		    continue;
437		}
438	    }
439	    if (nserv > 0)
440		statp->nscount = nserv;
441#ifdef RESOLVSORT
442	    statp->nsort = nsort;
443#endif
444	    (void) fclose(fp);
445	}
446/*
447 * Last chance to get a nameserver.  This should not normally
448 * be necessary
449 */
450#ifdef NO_RESOLV_CONF
451	if(nserv == 0)
452		nserv = get_nameservers(statp);
453#endif
454
455	if (statp->defdname[0] == 0 &&
456	    gethostname(buf, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1) == 0 &&
457	    (cp = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
458		strcpy(statp->defdname, cp + 1);
459
460	/* find components of local domain that might be searched */
461	if (havesearch == 0) {
462		pp = statp->dnsrch;
463		*pp++ = statp->defdname;
464		*pp = NULL;
465
466		dots = 0;
467		for (cp = statp->defdname; *cp; cp++)
468			dots += (*cp == '.');
469
470		cp = statp->defdname;
471		while (pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH) {
472			if (dots < LOCALDOMAINPARTS)
473				break;
474			cp = strchr(cp, '.') + 1;    /* we know there is one */
475			*pp++ = cp;
476			dots--;
477		}
478		*pp = NULL;
479#ifdef DEBUG
480		if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG) {
481			printf(";; res_init()... default dnsrch list:\n");
482			for (pp = statp->dnsrch; *pp; pp++)
483				printf(";;\t%s\n", *pp);
484			printf(";;\t..END..\n");
485		}
486#endif
487	}
488
489	if ((cp = getenv("RES_OPTIONS")) != NULL)
490		res_setoptions(statp, cp, "env");
491	statp->options |= RES_INIT;
492	return (0);
493
494#ifdef	SOLARIS2
495 freedata:
496	if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL) {
497		free(statp->_u._ext.ext);
498		statp->_u._ext.ext = NULL;
499	}
500	return (-1);
501#endif
502}
503
504static void
505res_setoptions(res_state statp, const char *options, const char *source)
506{
507	const char *cp = options;
508	int i;
509	struct __res_state_ext *ext = statp->_u._ext.ext;
510
511#ifdef DEBUG
512	if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
513		printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")...\n",
514		       options, source);
515#endif
516	while (*cp) {
517		/* skip leading and inner runs of spaces */
518		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
519			cp++;
520		/* search for and process individual options */
521		if (!strncmp(cp, "ndots:", sizeof("ndots:") - 1)) {
522			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("ndots:") - 1);
523			if (i <= RES_MAXNDOTS)
524				statp->ndots = i;
525			else
526				statp->ndots = RES_MAXNDOTS;
527#ifdef DEBUG
528			if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
529				printf(";;\tndots=%d\n", statp->ndots);
530#endif
531		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "timeout:", sizeof("timeout:") - 1)) {
532			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("timeout:") - 1);
533			if (i <= RES_MAXRETRANS)
534				statp->retrans = i;
535			else
536				statp->retrans = RES_MAXRETRANS;
537#ifdef DEBUG
538			if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
539				printf(";;\ttimeout=%d\n", statp->retrans);
540#endif
541#ifdef	SOLARIS2
542		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "retrans:", sizeof("retrans:") - 1)) {
543			/*
544		 	 * For backward compatibility, 'retrans' is
545		 	 * supported as an alias for 'timeout', though
546		 	 * without an imposed maximum.
547		 	 */
548			statp->retrans = atoi(cp + sizeof("retrans:") - 1);
549		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "retry:", sizeof("retry:") - 1)){
550			/*
551			 * For backward compatibility, 'retry' is
552			 * supported as an alias for 'attempts', though
553			 * without an imposed maximum.
554			 */
555			statp->retry = atoi(cp + sizeof("retry:") - 1);
556#endif	/* SOLARIS2 */
557		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "attempts:", sizeof("attempts:") - 1)){
558			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("attempts:") - 1);
559			if (i <= RES_MAXRETRY)
560				statp->retry = i;
561			else
562				statp->retry = RES_MAXRETRY;
563#ifdef DEBUG
564			if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
565				printf(";;\tattempts=%d\n", statp->retry);
566#endif
567		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "debug", sizeof("debug") - 1)) {
568#ifdef DEBUG
569			if (!(statp->options & RES_DEBUG)) {
570				printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")..\n",
571				       options, source);
572				statp->options |= RES_DEBUG;
573			}
574			printf(";;\tdebug\n");
575#endif
576		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "no_tld_query",
577				    sizeof("no_tld_query") - 1) ||
578			   !strncmp(cp, "no-tld-query",
579				    sizeof("no-tld-query") - 1)) {
580			statp->options |= RES_NOTLDQUERY;
581		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "inet6", sizeof("inet6") - 1)) {
582			statp->options |= RES_USE_INET6;
583		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "rotate", sizeof("rotate") - 1)) {
584			statp->options |= RES_ROTATE;
585		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "no-check-names",
586				    sizeof("no-check-names") - 1)) {
587			statp->options |= RES_NOCHECKNAME;
588		}
589#ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
590		else if (!strncmp(cp, "edns0", sizeof("edns0") - 1)) {
591			statp->options |= RES_USE_EDNS0;
592		}
593#endif
594		else if (!strncmp(cp, "dname", sizeof("dname") - 1)) {
595			statp->options |= RES_USE_DNAME;
596		}
597		else if (!strncmp(cp, "nibble:", sizeof("nibble:") - 1)) {
598			if (ext == NULL)
599				goto skip;
600			cp += sizeof("nibble:") - 1;
601			i = MIN(strcspn(cp, " \t"), sizeof(ext->nsuffix) - 1);
602			strncpy(ext->nsuffix, cp, i);
603			ext->nsuffix[i] = '\0';
604		}
605		else if (!strncmp(cp, "nibble2:", sizeof("nibble2:") - 1)) {
606			if (ext == NULL)
607				goto skip;
608			cp += sizeof("nibble2:") - 1;
609			i = MIN(strcspn(cp, " \t"), sizeof(ext->nsuffix2) - 1);
610			strncpy(ext->nsuffix2, cp, i);
611			ext->nsuffix2[i] = '\0';
612		}
613		else if (!strncmp(cp, "v6revmode:", sizeof("v6revmode:") - 1)) {
614			cp += sizeof("v6revmode:") - 1;
615			/* "nibble" and "bitstring" used to be valid */
616			if (!strncmp(cp, "single", sizeof("single") - 1)) {
617				statp->options |= RES_NO_NIBBLE2;
618			} else if (!strncmp(cp, "both", sizeof("both") - 1)) {
619				statp->options &=
620					 ~RES_NO_NIBBLE2;
621			}
622		}
623		else {
624			/* XXX - print a warning here? */
625		}
626   skip:
627		/* skip to next run of spaces */
628		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
629			cp++;
630	}
631}
632
633#ifdef RESOLVSORT
634/* XXX - should really support CIDR which means explicit masks always. */
635static u_int32_t
636net_mask(in)		/* XXX - should really use system's version of this */
637	struct in_addr in;
638{
639	register u_int32_t i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
640
641	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
642		return (htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET));
643	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
644		return (htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET));
645	return (htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET));
646}
647#endif
648
649u_int
650res_randomid(void) {
651	struct timeval now;
652
653	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
654	return (0xffff & (now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec ^ getpid()));
655}
656
657/*
658 * This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and
659 * the program wants to close it.  This provides support for endhostent()
660 * which expects to close the socket.
661 *
662 * This routine is not expected to be user visible.
663 */
664void
665res_nclose(res_state statp) {
666	int ns;
667
668	if (statp->_vcsock >= 0) {
669		(void) close(statp->_vcsock);
670		statp->_vcsock = -1;
671		statp->_flags &= ~(RES_F_VC | RES_F_CONN);
672	}
673	for (ns = 0; ns < statp->_u._ext.nscount; ns++) {
674		if (statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns] != -1) {
675			(void) close(statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns]);
676			statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns] = -1;
677		}
678	}
679}
680
681void
682res_ndestroy(res_state statp) {
683	res_nclose(statp);
684	if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL)
685		free(statp->_u._ext.ext);
686	statp->options &= ~RES_INIT;
687	statp->_u._ext.ext = NULL;
688}
689
690const char *
691res_get_nibblesuffix(res_state statp) {
692	if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
693		return (statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix);
694	return ("ip6.arpa");
695}
696
697const char *
698res_get_nibblesuffix2(res_state statp) {
699	if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
700		return (statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix2);
701	return ("ip6.int");
702}
703
704void
705res_setservers(res_state statp, const union res_sockaddr_union *set, int cnt) {
706	int i, nserv;
707	size_t size;
708
709	/* close open servers */
710	res_nclose(statp);
711
712	/* cause rtt times to be forgotten */
713	statp->_u._ext.nscount = 0;
714
715	nserv = 0;
716	for (i = 0; i < cnt && nserv < MAXNS; i++) {
717		switch (set->sin.sin_family) {
718		case AF_INET:
719			size = sizeof(set->sin);
720			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
721				memcpy(&statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[nserv],
722					&set->sin, size);
723			if (size <= sizeof(statp->nsaddr_list[nserv]))
724				memcpy(&statp->nsaddr_list[nserv],
725					&set->sin, size);
726			else
727				statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = 0;
728			nserv++;
729			break;
730
731#ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
732		case AF_INET6:
733			size = sizeof(set->sin6);
734			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
735				memcpy(&statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[nserv],
736					&set->sin6, size);
737			if (size <= sizeof(statp->nsaddr_list[nserv]))
738				memcpy(&statp->nsaddr_list[nserv],
739					&set->sin6, size);
740			else
741				statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = 0;
742			nserv++;
743			break;
744#endif
745
746		default:
747			break;
748		}
749		set++;
750	}
751	statp->nscount = nserv;
752
753}
754
755int
756res_getservers(res_state statp, union res_sockaddr_union *set, int cnt) {
757	int i;
758	size_t size;
759	u_int16_t family;
760
761	for (i = 0; i < statp->nscount && i < cnt; i++) {
762		if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
763			family = statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[i].sin.sin_family;
764		else
765			family = statp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_family;
766
767		switch (family) {
768		case AF_INET:
769			size = sizeof(set->sin);
770			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
771				memcpy(&set->sin,
772				       &statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[i],
773				       size);
774			else
775				memcpy(&set->sin, &statp->nsaddr_list[i],
776				       size);
777			break;
778
779#ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
780		case AF_INET6:
781			size = sizeof(set->sin6);
782			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
783				memcpy(&set->sin6,
784				       &statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[i],
785				       size);
786			else
787				memcpy(&set->sin6, &statp->nsaddr_list[i],
788				       size);
789			break;
790#endif
791
792		default:
793			set->sin.sin_family = 0;
794			break;
795		}
796		set++;
797	}
798	return (statp->nscount);
799}
800