inet_addr.c revision 330897
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
5 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
34 *
35 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
36 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
37 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
38 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
39 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
40 * specific, written prior permission.
41 *
42 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
43 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
44 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
45 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
47 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
48 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
49 * SOFTWARE.
50 */
51
52/*
53 * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
54 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
55 *
56 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
57 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
58 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
59 *
60 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
61 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
62 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
63 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
64 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
65 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
66 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
67 */
68
69#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
70static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
71static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: inet_addr.c,v 1.5 2005/04/27 04:56:19 sra Exp $";
72#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
73#include <sys/cdefs.h>
74__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/lib/libc/inet/inet_addr.c 330897 2018-03-14 03:19:51Z eadler $");
75
76#include "port_before.h"
77
78#include <sys/param.h>
79
80#include <netinet/in.h>
81#include <arpa/inet.h>
82
83#include <ctype.h>
84
85#include "port_after.h"
86
87/*%
88 * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
89 * The value returned is in network order.
90 */
91in_addr_t		/* XXX should be struct in_addr :( */
92inet_addr(const char *cp) {
93	struct in_addr val;
94
95	if (inet_aton(cp, &val))
96		return (val.s_addr);
97	return (INADDR_NONE);
98}
99
100/*%
101 * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
102 * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
103 * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
104 * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
105 * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
106 */
107int
108inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr) {
109	u_long val;
110	int base, n;
111	char c;
112	u_int8_t parts[4];
113	u_int8_t *pp = parts;
114	int digit;
115
116	c = *cp;
117	for (;;) {
118		/*
119		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
120		 * Values are specified as for C:
121		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.
122		 */
123		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)c))
124			return (0);
125		val = 0; base = 10; digit = 0;
126		if (c == '0') {
127			c = *++cp;
128			if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
129				base = 16, c = *++cp;
130			else {
131				base = 8;
132				digit = 1 ;
133			}
134		}
135		for (;;) {
136			if (isascii(c) && isdigit((unsigned char)c)) {
137				if (base == 8 && (c == '8' || c == '9'))
138					return (0);
139				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
140				c = *++cp;
141				digit = 1;
142			} else if (base == 16 && isascii(c) &&
143				   isxdigit((unsigned char)c)) {
144				val = (val << 4) |
145					(c + 10 - (islower((unsigned char)c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
146				c = *++cp;
147				digit = 1;
148			} else
149				break;
150		}
151		if (c == '.') {
152			/*
153			 * Internet format:
154			 *	a.b.c.d
155			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16 bits)
156			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
157			 */
158			if (pp >= parts + 3 || val > 0xffU)
159				return (0);
160			*pp++ = val;
161			c = *++cp;
162		} else
163			break;
164	}
165	/*
166	 * Check for trailing characters.
167	 */
168	if (c != '\0' && (!isascii(c) || !isspace((unsigned char)c)))
169		return (0);
170	/*
171	 * Did we get a valid digit?
172	 */
173	if (!digit)
174		return (0);
175	/*
176	 * Concoct the address according to
177	 * the number of parts specified.
178	 */
179	n = pp - parts + 1;
180	switch (n) {
181	case 1:				/*%< a -- 32 bits */
182		break;
183
184	case 2:				/*%< a.b -- 8.24 bits */
185		if (val > 0xffffffU)
186			return (0);
187		val |= parts[0] << 24;
188		break;
189
190	case 3:				/*%< a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
191		if (val > 0xffffU)
192			return (0);
193		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
194		break;
195
196	case 4:				/*%< a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
197		if (val > 0xffU)
198			return (0);
199		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
200		break;
201	}
202	if (addr != NULL)
203		addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
204	return (1);
205}
206
207/*
208 * Weak aliases for applications that use certain private entry points,
209 * and fail to include <arpa/inet.h>.
210 */
211#undef inet_addr
212__weak_reference(__inet_addr, inet_addr);
213#undef inet_aton
214__weak_reference(__inet_aton, inet_aton);
215
216/*! \file */
217