usleep.c revision 26338
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)usleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37
38#include <sys/time.h>
39#include <signal.h>
40#include <unistd.h>
41#ifdef  _THREAD_SAFE
42#include <pthread.h>
43#include "pthread_private.h"
44#endif
45
46#if !defined(_THREAD_SAFE) && !defined(USE_NANOSLEEP)
47#define	TICK	10000		/* system clock resolution in microseconds */
48#define	USPS	1000000		/* number of microseconds in a second */
49#endif
50
51#ifndef _THREAD_SAFE
52#ifndef USE_NANOSLEEP
53#define	setvec(vec, a) \
54	vec.sv_handler = a; vec.sv_mask = vec.sv_onstack = 0
55
56static int ringring;
57#endif
58
59static void
60sleephandler()
61{
62#ifndef USE_NANOSLEEP
63	ringring = 1;
64#endif
65}
66#endif	/* _THREAD_SAFE */
67
68
69void
70usleep(useconds)
71	unsigned int useconds;
72{
73#ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
74	struct timespec time_to_sleep;
75	struct timespec time_remaining;
76
77	if (useconds) {
78		time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = (useconds % 1000000) * 1000;
79		time_to_sleep.tv_sec = useconds / 1000000;
80		do {
81			nanosleep(&time_to_sleep, &time_remaining);
82			time_to_sleep = time_remaining;
83		} while (time_to_sleep.tv_sec != 0 &&
84			 time_to_sleep.tv_nsec != 0);
85	}
86#else
87#ifdef USE_NANOSLEEP
88	struct timespec time_to_sleep;
89	struct timespec time_remaining;
90	struct sigaction act, oact;
91	sigset_t mask, omask;
92	int alarm_blocked;
93
94	if (useconds != 0) {
95		time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = (useconds % 1000000) * 1000;
96		time_to_sleep.tv_sec = useconds / 1000000;
97
98		/* Block SIGALRM while fiddling with it */
99		sigemptyset(&mask);
100		sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
101		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
102
103		/* Was SIGALRM blocked already? */
104		alarm_blocked = sigismember(&omask, SIGALRM);
105
106		if (!alarm_blocked) {
107			/*
108			 * Set up handler to interrupt signanosleep only if
109			 * SIGALRM was unblocked. (Save some syscalls)
110			 */
111			memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
112			act.sa_handler = sleephandler;
113			sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact);
114		}
115
116		/*
117		 * signanosleep() uses the given mask for the lifetime of
118		 * the syscall only - it resets on return.  Note that the
119		 * Old sleep explicitly unblocks SIGALRM during the sleep,
120		 * we don't do that now since we don't depend on SIGALRM
121		 * to end the timout.  If the process blocks SIGALRM, it
122		 * gets what it asks for.
123		 */
124
125		do {
126			signanosleep(&time_to_sleep, &time_remaining, &mask);
127			time_to_sleep = time_remaining;
128		} while (time_to_sleep.tv_sec != 0 &&
129			 time_to_sleep.tv_nsec != 0);
130
131		if (!alarm_blocked) {
132			/* Unwind */
133			sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, (struct sigaction *)0);
134			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, (sigset_t *)0);
135		}
136	}
137#else
138	register struct itimerval *itp;
139	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
140	struct sigvec vec, ovec;
141	long omask;
142	static void sleephandler();
143
144	itp = &itv;
145	if (!useconds)
146		return;
147	timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
148	timerclear(&itp->it_value);
149	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
150		return;
151	itp->it_value.tv_sec = useconds / USPS;
152	itp->it_value.tv_usec = useconds % USPS;
153	if (timerisset(&oitv.it_value)) {
154		if (timercmp(&oitv.it_value, &itp->it_value, >)) {
155			oitv.it_value.tv_sec -= itp->it_value.tv_sec;
156			oitv.it_value.tv_usec -= itp->it_value.tv_usec;
157			if (oitv.it_value.tv_usec < 0) {
158				oitv.it_value.tv_usec += USPS;
159				oitv.it_value.tv_sec--;
160			}
161		} else {
162			itp->it_value = oitv.it_value;
163			oitv.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
164			oitv.it_value.tv_usec = 2 * TICK;
165		}
166	}
167	setvec(vec, sleephandler);
168	(void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &vec, &ovec);
169	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
170	ringring = 0;
171	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, (struct itimerval *)0);
172	while (!ringring)
173		sigpause(omask &~ sigmask(SIGALRM));
174	(void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &ovec, (struct sigvec *)0);
175	(void) sigsetmask(omask);
176	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, (struct itimerval *)0);
177#endif	/* USE_NANOSLEEP */
178#endif	/* _THREAD_SAFE */
179}
180