by_dir.c revision 306195
1/* crypto/x509/by_dir.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include <time.h>
61#include <errno.h>
62
63#include "cryptlib.h"
64
65#ifndef NO_SYS_TYPES_H
66# include <sys/types.h>
67#endif
68#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_POSIX_IO
69# include <sys/stat.h>
70#endif
71
72#include <openssl/lhash.h>
73#include <openssl/x509.h>
74
75typedef struct lookup_dir_hashes_st {
76    unsigned long hash;
77    int suffix;
78} BY_DIR_HASH;
79
80typedef struct lookup_dir_entry_st {
81    char *dir;
82    int dir_type;
83    STACK_OF(BY_DIR_HASH) *hashes;
84} BY_DIR_ENTRY;
85
86typedef struct lookup_dir_st {
87    BUF_MEM *buffer;
88    STACK_OF(BY_DIR_ENTRY) *dirs;
89} BY_DIR;
90
91DECLARE_STACK_OF(BY_DIR_HASH)
92DECLARE_STACK_OF(BY_DIR_ENTRY)
93
94static int dir_ctrl(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int cmd, const char *argp, long argl,
95                    char **ret);
96static int new_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu);
97static void free_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu);
98static int add_cert_dir(BY_DIR *ctx, const char *dir, int type);
99static int get_cert_by_subject(X509_LOOKUP *xl, int type, X509_NAME *name,
100                               X509_OBJECT *ret);
101X509_LOOKUP_METHOD x509_dir_lookup = {
102    "Load certs from files in a directory",
103    new_dir,                    /* new */
104    free_dir,                   /* free */
105    NULL,                       /* init */
106    NULL,                       /* shutdown */
107    dir_ctrl,                   /* ctrl */
108    get_cert_by_subject,        /* get_by_subject */
109    NULL,                       /* get_by_issuer_serial */
110    NULL,                       /* get_by_fingerprint */
111    NULL,                       /* get_by_alias */
112};
113
114X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir(void)
115{
116    return (&x509_dir_lookup);
117}
118
119static int dir_ctrl(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int cmd, const char *argp, long argl,
120                    char **retp)
121{
122    int ret = 0;
123    BY_DIR *ld;
124    char *dir = NULL;
125
126    ld = (BY_DIR *)ctx->method_data;
127
128    switch (cmd) {
129    case X509_L_ADD_DIR:
130        if (argl == X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT) {
131            dir = (char *)getenv(X509_get_default_cert_dir_env());
132            if (dir)
133                ret = add_cert_dir(ld, dir, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
134            else
135                ret = add_cert_dir(ld, X509_get_default_cert_dir(),
136                                   X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
137            if (!ret) {
138                X509err(X509_F_DIR_CTRL, X509_R_LOADING_CERT_DIR);
139            }
140        } else
141            ret = add_cert_dir(ld, argp, (int)argl);
142        break;
143    }
144    return (ret);
145}
146
147static int new_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu)
148{
149    BY_DIR *a;
150
151    if ((a = (BY_DIR *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BY_DIR))) == NULL)
152        return (0);
153    if ((a->buffer = BUF_MEM_new()) == NULL) {
154        OPENSSL_free(a);
155        return (0);
156    }
157    a->dirs = NULL;
158    lu->method_data = (char *)a;
159    return (1);
160}
161
162static void by_dir_hash_free(BY_DIR_HASH *hash)
163{
164    OPENSSL_free(hash);
165}
166
167static int by_dir_hash_cmp(const BY_DIR_HASH *const *a,
168                           const BY_DIR_HASH *const *b)
169{
170    if ((*a)->hash > (*b)->hash)
171        return 1;
172    if ((*a)->hash < (*b)->hash)
173        return -1;
174    return 0;
175}
176
177static void by_dir_entry_free(BY_DIR_ENTRY *ent)
178{
179    if (ent->dir)
180        OPENSSL_free(ent->dir);
181    if (ent->hashes)
182        sk_BY_DIR_HASH_pop_free(ent->hashes, by_dir_hash_free);
183    OPENSSL_free(ent);
184}
185
186static void free_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu)
187{
188    BY_DIR *a;
189
190    a = (BY_DIR *)lu->method_data;
191    if (a->dirs != NULL)
192        sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_pop_free(a->dirs, by_dir_entry_free);
193    if (a->buffer != NULL)
194        BUF_MEM_free(a->buffer);
195    OPENSSL_free(a);
196}
197
198static int add_cert_dir(BY_DIR *ctx, const char *dir, int type)
199{
200    int j, len;
201    const char *s, *ss, *p;
202
203    if (dir == NULL || !*dir) {
204        X509err(X509_F_ADD_CERT_DIR, X509_R_INVALID_DIRECTORY);
205        return 0;
206    }
207
208    s = dir;
209    p = s;
210    do {
211        if ((*p == LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR) || (*p == '\0')) {
212            BY_DIR_ENTRY *ent;
213            ss = s;
214            s = p + 1;
215            len = (int)(p - ss);
216            if (len == 0)
217                continue;
218            for (j = 0; j < sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_num(ctx->dirs); j++) {
219                ent = sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_value(ctx->dirs, j);
220                if (strlen(ent->dir) == (size_t)len &&
221                    strncmp(ent->dir, ss, (unsigned int)len) == 0)
222                    break;
223            }
224            if (j < sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_num(ctx->dirs))
225                continue;
226            if (ctx->dirs == NULL) {
227                ctx->dirs = sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_new_null();
228                if (!ctx->dirs) {
229                    X509err(X509_F_ADD_CERT_DIR, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
230                    return 0;
231                }
232            }
233            ent = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BY_DIR_ENTRY));
234            if (!ent)
235                return 0;
236            ent->dir_type = type;
237            ent->hashes = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_new(by_dir_hash_cmp);
238            ent->dir = OPENSSL_malloc((unsigned int)len + 1);
239            if (!ent->dir || !ent->hashes) {
240                by_dir_entry_free(ent);
241                return 0;
242            }
243            strncpy(ent->dir, ss, (unsigned int)len);
244            ent->dir[len] = '\0';
245            if (!sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_push(ctx->dirs, ent)) {
246                by_dir_entry_free(ent);
247                return 0;
248            }
249        }
250    } while (*p++ != '\0');
251    return 1;
252}
253
254static int get_cert_by_subject(X509_LOOKUP *xl, int type, X509_NAME *name,
255                               X509_OBJECT *ret)
256{
257    BY_DIR *ctx;
258    union {
259        struct {
260            X509 st_x509;
261            X509_CINF st_x509_cinf;
262        } x509;
263        struct {
264            X509_CRL st_crl;
265            X509_CRL_INFO st_crl_info;
266        } crl;
267    } data;
268    int ok = 0;
269    int i, j, k;
270    unsigned long h;
271    BUF_MEM *b = NULL;
272    X509_OBJECT stmp, *tmp;
273    const char *postfix = "";
274
275    if (name == NULL)
276        return (0);
277
278    stmp.type = type;
279    if (type == X509_LU_X509) {
280        data.x509.st_x509.cert_info = &data.x509.st_x509_cinf;
281        data.x509.st_x509_cinf.subject = name;
282        stmp.data.x509 = &data.x509.st_x509;
283        postfix = "";
284    } else if (type == X509_LU_CRL) {
285        data.crl.st_crl.crl = &data.crl.st_crl_info;
286        data.crl.st_crl_info.issuer = name;
287        stmp.data.crl = &data.crl.st_crl;
288        postfix = "r";
289    } else {
290        X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT, X509_R_WRONG_LOOKUP_TYPE);
291        goto finish;
292    }
293
294    if ((b = BUF_MEM_new()) == NULL) {
295        X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
296        goto finish;
297    }
298
299    ctx = (BY_DIR *)xl->method_data;
300
301    h = X509_NAME_hash(name);
302    for (i = 0; i < sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_num(ctx->dirs); i++) {
303        BY_DIR_ENTRY *ent;
304        int idx;
305        BY_DIR_HASH htmp, *hent;
306        ent = sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_value(ctx->dirs, i);
307        j = strlen(ent->dir) + 1 + 8 + 6 + 1 + 1;
308        if (!BUF_MEM_grow(b, j)) {
309            X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
310            goto finish;
311        }
312        if (type == X509_LU_CRL && ent->hashes) {
313            htmp.hash = h;
314            CRYPTO_r_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
315            idx = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_find(ent->hashes, &htmp);
316            if (idx >= 0) {
317                hent = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_value(ent->hashes, idx);
318                k = hent->suffix;
319            } else {
320                hent = NULL;
321                k = 0;
322            }
323            CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
324        } else {
325            k = 0;
326            hent = NULL;
327        }
328        for (;;) {
329            char c = '/';
330#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
331            c = ent->dir[strlen(ent->dir) - 1];
332            if (c != ':' && c != '>' && c != ']') {
333                /*
334                 * If no separator is present, we assume the directory
335                 * specifier is a logical name, and add a colon.  We really
336                 * should use better VMS routines for merging things like
337                 * this, but this will do for now... -- Richard Levitte
338                 */
339                c = ':';
340            } else {
341                c = '\0';
342            }
343#endif
344            if (c == '\0') {
345                /*
346                 * This is special.  When c == '\0', no directory separator
347                 * should be added.
348                 */
349                BIO_snprintf(b->data, b->max,
350                             "%s%08lx.%s%d", ent->dir, h, postfix, k);
351            } else {
352                BIO_snprintf(b->data, b->max,
353                             "%s%c%08lx.%s%d", ent->dir, c, h, postfix, k);
354            }
355#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_POSIX_IO
356# ifdef _WIN32
357#  define stat _stat
358# endif
359            {
360                struct stat st;
361                if (stat(b->data, &st) < 0)
362                    break;
363            }
364#endif
365            /* found one. */
366            if (type == X509_LU_X509) {
367                if ((X509_load_cert_file(xl, b->data, ent->dir_type)) == 0)
368                    break;
369            } else if (type == X509_LU_CRL) {
370                if ((X509_load_crl_file(xl, b->data, ent->dir_type)) == 0)
371                    break;
372            }
373            /* else case will caught higher up */
374            k++;
375        }
376
377        /*
378         * we have added it to the cache so now pull it out again
379         */
380        CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
381        j = sk_X509_OBJECT_find(xl->store_ctx->objs, &stmp);
382        if (j != -1)
383            tmp = sk_X509_OBJECT_value(xl->store_ctx->objs, j);
384        else
385            tmp = NULL;
386        CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
387
388        /* If a CRL, update the last file suffix added for this */
389
390        if (type == X509_LU_CRL) {
391            CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
392            /*
393             * Look for entry again in case another thread added an entry
394             * first.
395             */
396            if (!hent) {
397                htmp.hash = h;
398                idx = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_find(ent->hashes, &htmp);
399                if (idx >= 0)
400                    hent = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_value(ent->hashes, idx);
401            }
402            if (!hent) {
403                hent = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BY_DIR_HASH));
404                if (hent == NULL) {
405                    X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
406                    goto finish;
407                }
408                hent->hash = h;
409                hent->suffix = k;
410                if (!sk_BY_DIR_HASH_push(ent->hashes, hent)) {
411                    CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
412                    OPENSSL_free(hent);
413                    ok = 0;
414                    goto finish;
415                }
416            } else if (hent->suffix < k)
417                hent->suffix = k;
418
419            CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
420
421        }
422
423        if (tmp != NULL) {
424            ok = 1;
425            ret->type = tmp->type;
426            memcpy(&ret->data, &tmp->data, sizeof(ret->data));
427            /*
428             * If we were going to up the reference count, we would need to
429             * do it on a perl 'type' basis
430             */
431        /*- CRYPTO_add(&tmp->data.x509->references,1,
432                    CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);*/
433            goto finish;
434        }
435    }
436 finish:
437    if (b != NULL)
438        BUF_MEM_free(b);
439    return (ok);
440}
441