verify.c revision 306195
1189251Ssam/* apps/verify.c */
2189251Ssam/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3252726Srpaulo * All rights reserved.
4189251Ssam *
5252726Srpaulo * This package is an SSL implementation written
6252726Srpaulo * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7189251Ssam * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8189251Ssam *
9189251Ssam * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10189251Ssam * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11189251Ssam * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12189251Ssam * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13189251Ssam * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14189251Ssam * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15189251Ssam *
16252726Srpaulo * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17252726Srpaulo * the code are not to be removed.
18189251Ssam * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19189251Ssam * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20214734Srpaulo * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21214734Srpaulo * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22189251Ssam *
23189251Ssam * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24252726Srpaulo * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25189251Ssam * are met:
26189251Ssam * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27214734Srpaulo *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28189251Ssam * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29189251Ssam *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30214734Srpaulo *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31214734Srpaulo * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32214734Srpaulo *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33214734Srpaulo *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34214734Srpaulo *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35252726Srpaulo *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36189251Ssam *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37189251Ssam * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38189251Ssam *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39214734Srpaulo *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40214734Srpaulo *
41252726Srpaulo * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42214734Srpaulo * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43252726Srpaulo * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44252726Srpaulo * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45214734Srpaulo * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46214734Srpaulo * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47252726Srpaulo * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48214734Srpaulo * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49214734Srpaulo * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50252726Srpaulo * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51252726Srpaulo * SUCH DAMAGE.
52189251Ssam *
53189251Ssam * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54189251Ssam * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55252726Srpaulo * copied and put under another distribution licence
56189251Ssam * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57189251Ssam */
58252726Srpaulo
59252726Srpaulo#include <stdio.h>
60189251Ssam#include <stdlib.h>
61189251Ssam#include <string.h>
62189251Ssam#include "apps.h"
63189251Ssam#include <openssl/bio.h>
64189251Ssam#include <openssl/err.h>
65189251Ssam#include <openssl/x509.h>
66189251Ssam#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67189251Ssam#include <openssl/pem.h>
68189251Ssam
69252726Srpaulo#undef PROG
70189251Ssam#define PROG    verify_main
71252726Srpaulo
72189251Ssamstatic int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73189251Ssamstatic int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file,
74189251Ssam                 STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain,
75189251Ssam                 STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls, ENGINE *e);
76189251Ssamstatic int v_verbose = 0, vflags = 0;
77189251Ssam
78189251Ssamint MAIN(int, char **);
79189251Ssam
80189251Ssamint MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
81189251Ssam{
82189251Ssam    ENGINE *e = NULL;
83189251Ssam    int i, ret = 1, badarg = 0;
84189251Ssam    char *CApath = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
85189251Ssam    char *untfile = NULL, *trustfile = NULL, *crlfile = NULL;
86189251Ssam    STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL, *trusted = NULL;
87189251Ssam    STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls = NULL;
88189251Ssam    X509_STORE *cert_ctx = NULL;
89189251Ssam    X509_LOOKUP *lookup = NULL;
90189251Ssam    X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
91189251Ssam    int crl_download = 0;
92189251Ssam#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
93189251Ssam    char *engine = NULL;
94189251Ssam#endif
95189251Ssam
96189251Ssam    cert_ctx = X509_STORE_new();
97189251Ssam    if (cert_ctx == NULL)
98189251Ssam        goto end;
99189251Ssam    X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(cert_ctx, cb);
100189251Ssam
101189251Ssam    ERR_load_crypto_strings();
102189251Ssam
103189251Ssam    apps_startup();
104189251Ssam
105189251Ssam    if (bio_err == NULL)
106189251Ssam        if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
107189251Ssam            BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
108214734Srpaulo
109189251Ssam    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
110189251Ssam        goto end;
111214734Srpaulo
112189251Ssam    argc--;
113189251Ssam    argv++;
114189251Ssam    for (;;) {
115189251Ssam        if (argc >= 1) {
116189251Ssam            if (strcmp(*argv, "-CApath") == 0) {
117189251Ssam                if (argc-- < 1)
118189251Ssam                    goto usage;
119189251Ssam                CApath = *(++argv);
120252726Srpaulo            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAfile") == 0) {
121252726Srpaulo                if (argc-- < 1)
122189251Ssam                    goto usage;
123189251Ssam                CAfile = *(++argv);
124189251Ssam            } else if (args_verify(&argv, &argc, &badarg, bio_err, &vpm)) {
125189251Ssam                if (badarg)
126189251Ssam                    goto usage;
127189251Ssam                continue;
128189251Ssam            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-untrusted") == 0) {
129189251Ssam                if (argc-- < 1)
130189251Ssam                    goto usage;
131189251Ssam                untfile = *(++argv);
132189251Ssam            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-trusted") == 0) {
133189251Ssam                if (argc-- < 1)
134214734Srpaulo                    goto usage;
135189251Ssam                trustfile = *(++argv);
136189251Ssam            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CRLfile") == 0) {
137189251Ssam                if (argc-- < 1)
138189251Ssam                    goto usage;
139189251Ssam                crlfile = *(++argv);
140214734Srpaulo            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_download") == 0)
141252726Srpaulo                crl_download = 1;
142252726Srpaulo#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
143189251Ssam            else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
144189251Ssam                if (--argc < 1)
145189251Ssam                    goto usage;
146189251Ssam                engine = *(++argv);
147252726Srpaulo            }
148252726Srpaulo#endif
149189251Ssam            else if (strcmp(*argv, "-help") == 0)
150189251Ssam                goto usage;
151189251Ssam            else if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
152189251Ssam                v_verbose = 1;
153189251Ssam            else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
154189251Ssam                goto usage;
155189251Ssam            else
156189251Ssam                break;
157189251Ssam            argc--;
158252726Srpaulo            argv++;
159252726Srpaulo        } else
160252726Srpaulo            break;
161252726Srpaulo    }
162252726Srpaulo
163189251Ssam#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
164189251Ssam    e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
165189251Ssam#endif
166189251Ssam
167189251Ssam    if (vpm)
168189251Ssam        X509_STORE_set1_param(cert_ctx, vpm);
169189251Ssam
170189251Ssam    lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_file());
171252726Srpaulo    if (lookup == NULL)
172252726Srpaulo        abort();
173189251Ssam    if (CAfile) {
174189251Ssam        i = X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, CAfile, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
175189251Ssam        if (!i) {
176189251Ssam            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
177189251Ssam            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
178189251Ssam            goto end;
179252726Srpaulo        }
180189251Ssam    } else
181189251Ssam        X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
182189251Ssam
183189251Ssam    lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
184189251Ssam    if (lookup == NULL)
185189251Ssam        abort();
186189251Ssam    if (CApath) {
187189251Ssam        i = X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, CApath, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
188189251Ssam        if (!i) {
189189251Ssam            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
190189251Ssam            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
191189251Ssam            goto end;
192189251Ssam        }
193252726Srpaulo    } else
194189251Ssam        X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
195252726Srpaulo
196252726Srpaulo    ERR_clear_error();
197252726Srpaulo
198252726Srpaulo    if (untfile) {
199252726Srpaulo        untrusted = load_certs(bio_err, untfile, FORMAT_PEM,
200252726Srpaulo                               NULL, e, "untrusted certificates");
201252726Srpaulo        if (!untrusted)
202252726Srpaulo            goto end;
203252726Srpaulo    }
204252726Srpaulo
205252726Srpaulo    if (trustfile) {
206252726Srpaulo        trusted = load_certs(bio_err, trustfile, FORMAT_PEM,
207252726Srpaulo                             NULL, e, "trusted certificates");
208252726Srpaulo        if (!trusted)
209252726Srpaulo            goto end;
210252726Srpaulo    }
211252726Srpaulo
212189251Ssam    if (crlfile) {
213189251Ssam        crls = load_crls(bio_err, crlfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "other CRLs");
214189251Ssam        if (!crls)
215189251Ssam            goto end;
216189251Ssam    }
217189251Ssam
218189251Ssam    ret = 0;
219189251Ssam
220189251Ssam    if (crl_download)
221189251Ssam        store_setup_crl_download(cert_ctx);
222189251Ssam    if (argc < 1) {
223189251Ssam        if (1 != check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, trusted, crls, e))
224189251Ssam            ret = -1;
225189251Ssam    } else {
226189251Ssam        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
227189251Ssam            if (1 != check(cert_ctx, argv[i], untrusted, trusted, crls, e))
228214734Srpaulo                ret = -1;
229189251Ssam    }
230189251Ssam
231252726Srpaulo usage:
232189251Ssam    if (ret == 1) {
233189251Ssam        BIO_printf(bio_err,
234189251Ssam                   "usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] [-purpose purpose] [-crl_check]");
235189251Ssam        BIO_printf(bio_err, " [-no_alt_chains] [-attime timestamp]");
236189251Ssam#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
237189251Ssam        BIO_printf(bio_err, " [-engine e]");
238189251Ssam#endif
239189251Ssam        BIO_printf(bio_err, " cert1 cert2 ...\n");
240189251Ssam
241189251Ssam        BIO_printf(bio_err, "recognized usages:\n");
242189251Ssam        for (i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
243189251Ssam            X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
244189251Ssam            ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
245189251Ssam            BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n",
246189251Ssam                       X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
247189251Ssam                       X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
248252726Srpaulo        }
249189251Ssam    }
250189251Ssam end:
251189251Ssam    if (vpm)
252189251Ssam        X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
253189251Ssam    if (cert_ctx != NULL)
254189251Ssam        X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
255189251Ssam    sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
256189251Ssam    sk_X509_pop_free(trusted, X509_free);
257189251Ssam    sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(crls, X509_CRL_free);
258189251Ssam    apps_shutdown();
259189251Ssam    OPENSSL_EXIT(ret < 0 ? 2 : ret);
260189251Ssam}
261189251Ssam
262189251Ssamstatic int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file,
263189251Ssam                 STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain,
264189251Ssam                 STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls, ENGINE *e)
265189251Ssam{
266189251Ssam    X509 *x = NULL;
267214734Srpaulo    int i = 0, ret = 0;
268214734Srpaulo    X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
269214734Srpaulo
270214734Srpaulo    x = load_cert(bio_err, file, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "certificate file");
271214734Srpaulo    if (x == NULL)
272214734Srpaulo        goto end;
273214734Srpaulo    fprintf(stdout, "%s: ", (file == NULL) ? "stdin" : file);
274214734Srpaulo
275214734Srpaulo    csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
276214734Srpaulo    if (csc == NULL) {
277214734Srpaulo        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
278214734Srpaulo        goto end;
279214734Srpaulo    }
280214734Srpaulo    X509_STORE_set_flags(ctx, vflags);
281214734Srpaulo    if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc, ctx, x, uchain)) {
282189251Ssam        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
283189251Ssam        goto end;
284189251Ssam    }
285189251Ssam    if (tchain)
286189251Ssam        X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(csc, tchain);
287189251Ssam    if (crls)
288189251Ssam        X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(csc, crls);
289189251Ssam    i = X509_verify_cert(csc);
290189251Ssam    X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
291189251Ssam
292189251Ssam    ret = 0;
293189251Ssam end:
294189251Ssam    if (i > 0) {
295189251Ssam        fprintf(stdout, "OK\n");
296189251Ssam        ret = 1;
297189251Ssam    } else
298189251Ssam        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
299189251Ssam    if (x != NULL)
300189251Ssam        X509_free(x);
301189251Ssam
302189251Ssam    return (ret);
303214734Srpaulo}
304189251Ssam
305189251Ssamstatic int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
306189251Ssam{
307189251Ssam    int cert_error = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
308189251Ssam    X509 *current_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
309189251Ssam
310189251Ssam    if (!ok) {
311189251Ssam        if (current_cert) {
312189251Ssam            X509_NAME_print_ex_fp(stdout,
313189251Ssam                                  X509_get_subject_name(current_cert),
314189251Ssam                                  0, XN_FLAG_ONELINE);
315189251Ssam            printf("\n");
316189251Ssam        }
317189251Ssam        printf("%serror %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",
318189251Ssam               X509_STORE_CTX_get0_parent_ctx(ctx) ? "[CRL path]" : "",
319189251Ssam               cert_error,
320189251Ssam               X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
321189251Ssam               X509_verify_cert_error_string(cert_error));
322189251Ssam        switch (cert_error) {
323189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY:
324189251Ssam            policies_print(NULL, ctx);
325189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED:
326189251Ssam
327189251Ssam            /*
328189251Ssam             * since we are just checking the certificates, it is ok if they
329189251Ssam             * are self signed. But we should still warn the user.
330189251Ssam             */
331189251Ssam
332189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT:
333189251Ssam            /* Continue after extension errors too */
334189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA:
335189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_NON_CA:
336189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED:
337189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE:
338189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED:
339189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID:
340189251Ssam        case X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION:
341189251Ssam            ok = 1;
342189251Ssam
343189251Ssam        }
344189251Ssam
345189251Ssam        return ok;
346189251Ssam
347189251Ssam    }
348189251Ssam    if (cert_error == X509_V_OK && ok == 2)
349189251Ssam        policies_print(NULL, ctx);
350189251Ssam    if (!v_verbose)
351189251Ssam        ERR_clear_error();
352189251Ssam    return (ok);
353189251Ssam}
354189251Ssam