CHANGES revision 72613
1
2 OpenSSL CHANGES
3 _______________
4
5 Changes between 0.9.6 and 0.9.6a  [xx XXX 2001]
6
7  *) Add new function BN_rand_range(), and fix DSA_sign_setup() to prevent
8     Bleichenbacher's DSA attack.
9     [Ulf Moeller]
10
11  *) In the NCONF_...-based implementations for CONF_... queries
12     (crypto/conf/conf_lib.c), if the input LHASH is NULL, avoid using
13     a temporary CONF structure with the data component set to NULL
14     (which gives segmentation faults in lh_retrieve).
15     Instead, use NULL for the CONF pointer in CONF_get_string and
16     CONF_get_number (which may use environment variables) and directly
17     return NULL from CONF_get_section.
18     [Bodo Moeller]
19
20  *) Fix potential buffer overrun for EBCDIC.
21     [Ulf Moeller]
22
23  *) Tolerate nonRepudiation as being valid for S/MIME signing and certSign
24     keyUsage if basicConstraints absent for a CA.
25     [Steve Henson]
26
27  *) Make SMIME_write_PKCS7() write mail header values with a format that
28     is more generally accepted (no spaces before the semicolon), since
29     some programs can't parse those values properly otherwise.  Also make
30     sure BIO's that break lines after each write do not create invalid
31     headers.
32     [Richard Levitte]
33
34  *) Make the CRL encoding routines work with empty SEQUENCE OF. The
35     macros previously used would not encode an empty SEQUENCE OF
36     and break the signature.
37     [Steve Henson]
38
39  *) Zero the premaster secret after deriving the master secret in
40     DH ciphersuites.
41     [Steve Henson]
42
43  *) Add some EVP_add_digest_alias registrations (as found in
44     OpenSSL_add_all_digests()) to SSL_library_init()
45     aka OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms().  This provides improved
46     compatibility with peers using X.509 certificates
47     with unconventional AlgorithmIdentifier OIDs.
48     [Bodo Moeller]
49
50  *) Fix for Irix with NO_ASM.
51     ["Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
52
53  *) ./config script fixes.
54     [Ulf Moeller, Richard Levitte]
55
56  *) Fix 'openssl passwd -1'.
57     [Bodo Moeller]
58
59  *) Change PKCS12_key_gen_asc() so it can cope with non null
60     terminated strings whose length is passed in the passlen
61     parameter, for example from PEM callbacks. This was done
62     by adding an extra length parameter to asc2uni().
63     [Steve Henson, reported by <oddissey@samsung.co.kr>]
64
65  *) Fix C code generated by 'openssl dsaparam -C': If a BN_bin2bn
66     call failed, free the DSA structure.
67     [Bodo Moeller]
68
69  *) Fix to uni2asc() to cope with zero length Unicode strings.
70     These are present in some PKCS#12 files.
71     [Steve Henson]
72
73  *) Increase s2->wbuf allocation by one byte in ssl2_new (ssl/s2_lib.c).
74     Otherwise do_ssl_write (ssl/s2_pkt.c) will write beyond buffer limits
75     when writing a 32767 byte record.
76     [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Eric Day <eday@concentric.net>]
77
78  *) In RSA_eay_public_{en,ed}crypt and RSA_eay_mod_exp (rsa_eay.c),
79     obtain lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA before setting rsa->_method_mod_{n,p,q}.
80
81     (RSA objects have a reference count access to which is protected
82     by CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA [see rsa_lib.c, s3_srvr.c, ssl_cert.c, ssl_rsa.c],
83     so they are meant to be shared between threads.)
84     [Bodo Moeller, Geoff Thorpe; original patch submitted by
85     "Reddie, Steven" <Steven.Reddie@ca.com>]
86
87  *) Fix a deadlock in CRYPTO_mem_leaks().
88     [Bodo Moeller]
89
90  *) rand_win.c fix for Borland C.
91     [Ulf M�ller]
92 
93  *) BN_rshift bugfix for n == 0.
94     [Bodo Moeller]
95
96  *) Store verify_result within SSL_SESSION also for client side to
97     avoid potential security hole. (Re-used sessions on the client side
98     always resulted in verify_result==X509_V_OK, not using the original
99     result of the server certificate verification.)
100     [Lutz Jaenicke]
101
102  *) Fix ssl3_pending: If the record in s->s3->rrec is not of type
103     SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA, return 0.
104     Similarly, change ssl2_pending to return 0 if SSL_in_init(s) is true.
105     [Bodo Moeller]
106
107  *) Fix SSL_peek:
108     Both ssl2_peek and ssl3_peek, which were totally broken in earlier
109     releases, have been re-implemented by renaming the previous
110     implementations of ssl2_read and ssl3_read to ssl2_read_internal
111     and ssl3_read_internal, respectively, and adding 'peek' parameters
112     to them.  The new ssl[23]_{read,peek} functions are calls to
113     ssl[23]_read_internal with the 'peek' flag set appropriately.
114     A 'peek' parameter has also been added to ssl3_read_bytes, which
115     does the actual work for ssl3_read_internal.
116     [Bodo Moeller]
117
118  *) Increase BN_CTX_NUM (the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX) to 16.
119     The previous value, 12, was not always sufficient for BN_mod_exp().
120     [Bodo Moeller]
121
122  *) Fix typo in get_cert_by_subject() in by_dir.c
123     [Jean-Marc Desperrier <jean-marc.desperrier@certplus.com>]
124
125  *) Fix SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead macro to actually use its argument.
126
127     Copy SSL_CTX's read_ahead flag to SSL object directly in SSL_new
128     and not in SSL_clear because the latter is also used by the
129     accept/connect functions; previously, the settings made by
130     SSL_set_read_ahead would be lost during the handshake.
131     [Bodo Moeller; problems reported by Anders Gertz <gertz@epact.se>]     
132
133  *) Correct util/mkdef.pl to be selective about disabled algorithms.
134     Previously, it would create entries for disableed algorithms no
135     matter what.
136     [Richard Levitte]
137
138  *) Added several new manual pages for SSL_* function.
139     [Lutz Jaenicke]
140
141 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6  [24 Sep 2000]
142
143  *) In ssl23_get_client_hello, generate an error message when faced
144     with an initial SSL 3.0/TLS record that is too small to contain the
145     first two bytes of the ClientHello message, i.e. client_version.
146     (Note that this is a pathologic case that probably has never happened
147     in real life.)  The previous approach was to use the version number
148     from the record header as a substitute; but our protocol choice
149     should not depend on that one because it is not authenticated
150     by the Finished messages.
151     [Bodo Moeller]
152
153  *) More robust randomness gathering functions for Windows.
154     [Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>]
155
156  *) For compatibility reasons if the flag X509_V_FLAG_ISSUER_CHECK is
157     not set then we don't setup the error code for issuer check errors
158     to avoid possibly overwriting other errors which the callback does
159     handle. If an application does set the flag then we assume it knows
160     what it is doing and can handle the new informational codes
161     appropriately.
162     [Steve Henson]
163
164  *) Fix for a nasty bug in ASN1_TYPE handling. ASN1_TYPE is used for
165     a general "ANY" type, as such it should be able to decode anything
166     including tagged types. However it didn't check the class so it would
167     wrongly interpret tagged types in the same way as their universal
168     counterpart and unknown types were just rejected. Changed so that the
169     tagged and unknown types are handled in the same way as a SEQUENCE:
170     that is the encoding is stored intact. There is also a new type
171     "V_ASN1_OTHER" which is used when the class is not universal, in this
172     case we have no idea what the actual type is so we just lump them all
173     together.
174     [Steve Henson]
175
176  *) On VMS, stdout may very well lead to a file that is written to
177     in a record-oriented fashion.  That means that every write() will
178     write a separate record, which will be read separately by the
179     programs trying to read from it.  This can be very confusing.
180
181     The solution is to put a BIO filter in the way that will buffer
182     text until a linefeed is reached, and then write everything a
183     line at a time, so every record written will be an actual line,
184     not chunks of lines and not (usually doesn't happen, but I've
185     seen it once) several lines in one record.  BIO_f_linebuffer() is
186     the answer.
187
188     Currently, it's a VMS-only method, because that's where it has
189     been tested well enough.
190     [Richard Levitte]
191
192  *) Remove 'optimized' squaring variant in BN_mod_mul_montgomery,
193     it can return incorrect results.
194     (Note: The buggy variant was not enabled in OpenSSL 0.9.5a,
195     but it was in 0.9.6-beta[12].)
196     [Bodo Moeller]
197
198  *) Disable the check for content being present when verifying detached
199     signatures in pk7_smime.c. Some versions of Netscape (wrongly)
200     include zero length content when signing messages.
201     [Steve Henson]
202
203  *) New BIO_shutdown_wr macro, which invokes the BIO_C_SHUTDOWN_WR
204     BIO_ctrl (for BIO pairs).
205     [Bodo M�ller]
206
207  *) Add DSO method for VMS.
208     [Richard Levitte]
209
210  *) Bug fix: Montgomery multiplication could produce results with the
211     wrong sign.
212     [Ulf M�ller]
213
214  *) Add RPM specification openssl.spec and modify it to build three
215     packages.  The default package contains applications, application
216     documentation and run-time libraries.  The devel package contains
217     include files, static libraries and function documentation.  The
218     doc package contains the contents of the doc directory.  The original
219     openssl.spec was provided by Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>.
220     [Richard Levitte]
221     
222  *) Add a large number of documentation files for many SSL routines.
223     [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
224
225  *) Add a configuration entry for Sony News 4.
226     [NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@tutrp.tut.ac.jp>]
227
228  *) Don't set the two most significant bits to one when generating a
229     random number < q in the DSA library.
230     [Ulf M�ller]
231
232  *) New SSL API mode 'SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY'.  This disables the default
233     behaviour that SSL_read may result in SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ (even if
234     the underlying transport is blocking) if a handshake took place.
235     (The default behaviour is needed by applications such as s_client
236     and s_server that use select() to determine when to use SSL_read;
237     but for applications that know in advance when to expect data, it
238     just makes things more complicated.)
239     [Bodo Moeller]
240
241  *) Add RAND_egd_bytes(), which gives control over the number of bytes read
242     from EGD.
243     [Ben Laurie]
244
245  *) Add a few more EBCDIC conditionals that make `req' and `x509'
246     work better on such systems.
247     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
248
249  *) Add two demo programs for PKCS12_parse() and PKCS12_create().
250     Update PKCS12_parse() so it copies the friendlyName and the
251     keyid to the certificates aux info.
252     [Steve Henson]
253
254  *) Fix bug in PKCS7_verify() which caused an infinite loop
255     if there was more than one signature.
256     [Sven Uszpelkat <su@celocom.de>]
257
258  *) Major change in util/mkdef.pl to include extra information
259     about each symbol, as well as presentig variables as well
260     as functions.  This change means that there's n more need
261     to rebuild the .num files when some algorithms are excluded.
262     [Richard Levitte]
263
264  *) Allow the verify time to be set by an application,
265     rather than always using the current time.
266     [Steve Henson]
267  
268  *) Phase 2 verify code reorganisation. The certificate
269     verify code now looks up an issuer certificate by a
270     number of criteria: subject name, authority key id
271     and key usage. It also verifies self signed certificates
272     by the same criteria. The main comparison function is
273     X509_check_issued() which performs these checks.
274 
275     Lot of changes were necessary in order to support this
276     without completely rewriting the lookup code.
277 
278     Authority and subject key identifier are now cached.
279 
280     The LHASH 'certs' is X509_STORE has now been replaced
281     by a STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT). This is mainly because an
282     LHASH can't store or retrieve multiple objects with
283     the same hash value.
284
285     As a result various functions (which were all internal
286     use only) have changed to handle the new X509_STORE
287     structure. This will break anything that messed round
288     with X509_STORE internally.
289 
290     The functions X509_STORE_add_cert() now checks for an
291     exact match, rather than just subject name.
292 
293     The X509_STORE API doesn't directly support the retrieval
294     of multiple certificates matching a given criteria, however
295     this can be worked round by performing a lookup first
296     (which will fill the cache with candidate certificates)
297     and then examining the cache for matches. This is probably
298     the best we can do without throwing out X509_LOOKUP
299     entirely (maybe later...).
300 
301     The X509_VERIFY_CTX structure has been enhanced considerably.
302 
303     All certificate lookup operations now go via a get_issuer()
304     callback. Although this currently uses an X509_STORE it
305     can be replaced by custom lookups. This is a simple way
306     to bypass the X509_STORE hackery necessary to make this
307     work and makes it possible to use more efficient techniques
308     in future. A very simple version which uses a simple
309     STACK for its trusted certificate store is also provided
310     using X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack().
311 
312     The verify_cb() and verify() callbacks now have equivalents
313     in the X509_STORE_CTX structure.
314 
315     X509_STORE_CTX also has a 'flags' field which can be used
316     to customise the verify behaviour.
317     [Steve Henson]
318 
319  *) Add new PKCS#7 signing option PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP which 
320     excludes S/MIME capabilities.
321     [Steve Henson]
322
323  *) When a certificate request is read in keep a copy of the
324     original encoding of the signed data and use it when outputing
325     again. Signatures then use the original encoding rather than
326     a decoded, encoded version which may cause problems if the
327     request is improperly encoded.
328     [Steve Henson]
329
330  *) For consistency with other BIO_puts implementations, call
331     buffer_write(b, ...) directly in buffer_puts instead of calling
332     BIO_write(b, ...).
333
334     In BIO_puts, increment b->num_write as in BIO_write.
335     [Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr]
336
337  *) Fix BN_mul_word for the case where the word is 0. (We have to use
338     BN_zero, we may not return a BIGNUM with an array consisting of
339     words set to zero.)
340     [Bodo Moeller]
341
342  *) Avoid calling abort() from within the library when problems are
343     detected, except if preprocessor symbols have been defined
344     (such as REF_CHECK, BN_DEBUG etc.).
345     [Bodo Moeller]
346
347  *) New openssl application 'rsautl'. This utility can be
348     used for low level RSA operations. DER public key
349     BIO/fp routines also added.
350     [Steve Henson]
351
352  *) New Configure entry and patches for compiling on QNX 4.
353     [Andreas Schneider <andreas@ds3.etech.fh-hamburg.de>]
354
355  *) A demo state-machine implementation was sponsored by
356     Nuron (http://www.nuron.com/) and is now available in
357     demos/state_machine.
358     [Ben Laurie]
359
360  *) New options added to the 'dgst' utility for signature
361     generation and verification.
362     [Steve Henson]
363
364  *) Unrecognized PKCS#7 content types are now handled via a
365     catch all ASN1_TYPE structure. This allows unsupported
366     types to be stored as a "blob" and an application can
367     encode and decode it manually.
368     [Steve Henson]
369
370  *) Fix various signed/unsigned issues to make a_strex.c
371     compile under VC++.
372     [Oscar Jacobsson <oscar.jacobsson@celocom.com>]
373
374  *) ASN1 fixes. i2d_ASN1_OBJECT was not returning the correct
375     length if passed a buffer. ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN failed
376     if passed a NULL BN and its argument was negative.
377     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Sven Heiberg <sven@tartu.cyber.ee>]
378
379  *) Modification to PKCS#7 encoding routines to output definite
380     length encoding. Since currently the whole structures are in
381     memory there's not real point in using indefinite length 
382     constructed encoding. However if OpenSSL is compiled with
383     the flag PKCS7_INDEFINITE_ENCODING the old form is used.
384     [Steve Henson]
385
386  *) Added BIO_vprintf() and BIO_vsnprintf().
387     [Richard Levitte]
388
389  *) Added more prefixes to parse for in the the strings written
390     through a logging bio, to cover all the levels that are available
391     through syslog.  The prefixes are now:
392
393	PANIC, EMERG, EMR	=>	LOG_EMERG
394	ALERT, ALR		=>	LOG_ALERT
395	CRIT, CRI		=>	LOG_CRIT
396	ERROR, ERR		=>	LOG_ERR
397	WARNING, WARN, WAR	=>	LOG_WARNING
398	NOTICE, NOTE, NOT	=>	LOG_NOTICE
399	INFO, INF		=>	LOG_INFO
400	DEBUG, DBG		=>	LOG_DEBUG
401
402     and as before, if none of those prefixes are present at the
403     beginning of the string, LOG_ERR is chosen.
404
405     On Win32, the LOG_* levels are mapped according to this:
406
407	LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT, LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR	=> EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE
408	LOG_WARNING				=> EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE
409	LOG_NOTICE, LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG		=> EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE
410
411     [Richard Levitte]
412
413  *) Made it possible to reconfigure with just the configuration
414     argument "reconf" or "reconfigure".  The command line arguments
415     are stored in Makefile.ssl in the variable CONFIGURE_ARGS,
416     and are retrieved from there when reconfiguring.
417     [Richard Levitte]
418
419  *) MD4 implemented.
420     [Assar Westerlund <assar@sics.se>, Richard Levitte]
421
422  *) Add the arguments -CAfile and -CApath to the pkcs12 utility.
423     [Richard Levitte]
424
425  *) The obj_dat.pl script was messing up the sorting of object
426     names. The reason was that it compared the quoted version
427     of strings as a result "OCSP" > "OCSP Signing" because
428     " > SPACE. Changed script to store unquoted versions of
429     names and add quotes on output. It was also omitting some
430     names from the lookup table if they were given a default
431     value (that is if SN is missing it is given the same
432     value as LN and vice versa), these are now added on the
433     grounds that if an object has a name we should be able to
434     look it up. Finally added warning output when duplicate
435     short or long names are found.
436     [Steve Henson]
437
438  *) Changes needed for Tandem NSK.
439     [Scott Uroff <scott@xypro.com>]
440
441  *) Fix SSL 2.0 rollback checking: Due to an off-by-one error in
442     RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(), special padding was never detected
443     and thus the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 countermeasure against protocol
444     version rollback attacks was not effective.
445
446     In s23_clnt.c, don't use special rollback-attack detection padding
447     (RSA_SSLV23_PADDING) if SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the
448     client; similarly, in s23_srvr.c, don't do the rollback check if
449     SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the server.
450     [Bodo Moeller]
451
452  *) Make it possible to get hexdumps of unprintable data with 'openssl
453     asn1parse'.  By implication, the functions ASN1_parse_dump() and
454     BIO_dump_indent() are added.
455     [Richard Levitte]
456
457  *) New functions ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
458     these print out strings and name structures based on various
459     flags including RFC2253 support and proper handling of
460     multibyte characters. Added options to the 'x509' utility 
461     to allow the various flags to be set.
462     [Steve Henson]
463
464  *) Various fixes to use ASN1_TIME instead of ASN1_UTCTIME.
465     Also change the functions X509_cmp_current_time() and
466     X509_gmtime_adj() work with an ASN1_TIME structure,
467     this will enable certificates using GeneralizedTime in validity
468     dates to be checked.
469     [Steve Henson]
470
471  *) Make the NEG_PUBKEY_BUG code (which tolerates invalid
472     negative public key encodings) on by default,
473     NO_NEG_PUBKEY_BUG can be set to disable it.
474     [Steve Henson]
475
476  *) New function c2i_ASN1_OBJECT() which acts on ASN1_OBJECT
477     content octets. An i2c_ASN1_OBJECT is unnecessary because
478     the encoding can be trivially obtained from the structure.
479     [Steve Henson]
480
481  *) crypto/err.c locking bugfix: Use write locks (CRYPTO_w_[un]lock),
482     not read locks (CRYPTO_r_[un]lock).
483     [Bodo Moeller]
484
485  *) A first attempt at creating official support for shared
486     libraries through configuration.  I've kept it so the
487     default is static libraries only, and the OpenSSL programs
488     are always statically linked for now, but there are
489     preparations for dynamic linking in place.
490     This has been tested on Linux and True64.
491     [Richard Levitte]
492
493  *) Randomness polling function for Win9x, as described in:
494     Peter Gutmann, Software Generation of Practically Strong
495     Random Numbers.
496     [Ulf M�ller]
497
498  *) Fix so PRNG is seeded in req if using an already existing
499     DSA key.
500     [Steve Henson]
501
502  *) New options to smime application. -inform and -outform
503     allow alternative formats for the S/MIME message including
504     PEM and DER. The -content option allows the content to be
505     specified separately. This should allow things like Netscape
506     form signing output easier to verify.
507     [Steve Henson]
508
509  *) Fix the ASN1 encoding of tags using the 'long form'.
510     [Steve Henson]
511
512  *) New ASN1 functions, i2c_* and c2i_* for INTEGER and BIT
513     STRING types. These convert content octets to and from the
514     underlying type. The actual tag and length octets are
515     already assumed to have been read in and checked. These
516     are needed because all other string types have virtually
517     identical handling apart from the tag. By having versions
518     of the ASN1 functions that just operate on content octets
519     IMPLICIT tagging can be handled properly. It also allows
520     the ASN1_ENUMERATED code to be cut down because ASN1_ENUMERATED
521     and ASN1_INTEGER are identical apart from the tag.
522     [Steve Henson]
523
524  *) Change the handling of OID objects as follows:
525
526     - New object identifiers are inserted in objects.txt, following
527       the syntax given in objects.README.
528     - objects.pl is used to process obj_mac.num and create a new
529       obj_mac.h.
530     - obj_dat.pl is used to create a new obj_dat.h, using the data in
531       obj_mac.h.
532
533     This is currently kind of a hack, and the perl code in objects.pl
534     isn't very elegant, but it works as I intended.  The simplest way
535     to check that it worked correctly is to look in obj_dat.h and
536     check the array nid_objs and make sure the objects haven't moved
537     around (this is important!).  Additions are OK, as well as
538     consistent name changes. 
539     [Richard Levitte]
540
541  *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
542     [Bodo Moeller]
543
544  *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
545     The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
546     random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
547     environment variable, or the default random state file.
548     [Richard Levitte]
549
550  *) mkstack.pl now sorts each macro group into lexical order.
551     Previously the output order depended on the order the files
552     appeared in the directory, resulting in needless rewriting
553     of safestack.h .
554     [Steve Henson]
555
556  *) Patches to make OpenSSL compile under Win32 again. Mostly
557     work arounds for the VC++ problem that it treats func() as
558     func(void). Also stripped out the parts of mkdef.pl that
559     added extra typesafe functions: these no longer exist.
560     [Steve Henson]
561
562  *) Reorganisation of the stack code. The macros are now all 
563     collected in safestack.h . Each macro is defined in terms of
564     a "stack macro" of the form SKM_<name>(type, a, b). The 
565     DEBUG_SAFESTACK is now handled in terms of function casts,
566     this has the advantage of retaining type safety without the
567     use of additional functions. If DEBUG_SAFESTACK is not defined
568     then the non typesafe macros are used instead. Also modified the
569     mkstack.pl script to handle the new form. Needs testing to see
570     if which (if any) compilers it chokes and maybe make DEBUG_SAFESTACK
571     the default if no major problems. Similar behaviour for ASN1_SET_OF
572     and PKCS12_STACK_OF.
573     [Steve Henson]
574
575  *) When some versions of IIS use the 'NET' form of private key the
576     key derivation algorithm is different. Normally MD5(password) is
577     used as a 128 bit RC4 key. In the modified case
578     MD5(MD5(password) + "SGCKEYSALT")  is used insted. Added some
579     new functions i2d_RSA_NET(), d2i_RSA_NET() etc which are the same
580     as the old Netscape_RSA functions except they have an additional
581     'sgckey' parameter which uses the modified algorithm. Also added
582     an -sgckey command line option to the rsa utility. Thanks to 
583     Adrian Peck <bertie@ncipher.com> for posting details of the modified
584     algorithm to openssl-dev.
585     [Steve Henson]
586
587  *) The evp_local.h macros were using 'c.##kname' which resulted in
588     invalid expansion on some systems (SCO 5.0.5 for example).
589     Corrected to 'c.kname'.
590     [Phillip Porch <root@theporch.com>]
591
592  *) New X509_get1_email() and X509_REQ_get1_email() functions that return
593     a STACK of email addresses from a certificate or request, these look
594     in the subject name and the subject alternative name extensions and 
595     omit any duplicate addresses.
596     [Steve Henson]
597
598  *) Re-implement BN_mod_exp2_mont using independent (and larger) windows.
599     This makes DSA verification about 2 % faster.
600     [Bodo Moeller]
601
602  *) Increase maximum window size in BN_mod_exp_... to 6 bits instead of 5
603     (meaning that now 2^5 values will be precomputed, which is only 4 KB
604     plus overhead for 1024 bit moduli).
605     This makes exponentiations about 0.5 % faster for 1024 bit
606     exponents (as measured by "openssl speed rsa2048").
607     [Bodo Moeller]
608
609  *) Rename memory handling macros to avoid conflicts with other
610     software:
611          Malloc         =>  OPENSSL_malloc
612          Malloc_locked  =>  OPENSSL_malloc_locked
613          Realloc        =>  OPENSSL_realloc
614          Free           =>  OPENSSL_free
615     [Richard Levitte]
616
617  *) New function BN_mod_exp_mont_word for small bases (roughly 15%
618     faster than BN_mod_exp_mont, i.e. 7% for a full DH exchange).
619     [Bodo Moeller]
620
621  *) CygWin32 support.
622     [John Jarvie <jjarvie@newsguy.com>]
623
624  *) The type-safe stack code has been rejigged. It is now only compiled
625     in when OpenSSL is configured with the DEBUG_SAFESTACK option and
626     by default all type-specific stack functions are "#define"d back to
627     standard stack functions. This results in more streamlined output
628     but retains the type-safety checking possibilities of the original
629     approach.
630     [Geoff Thorpe]
631
632  *) The STACK code has been cleaned up, and certain type declarations
633     that didn't make a lot of sense have been brought in line. This has
634     also involved a cleanup of sorts in safestack.h to more correctly
635     map type-safe stack functions onto their plain stack counterparts.
636     This work has also resulted in a variety of "const"ifications of
637     lots of the code, especially "_cmp" operations which should normally
638     be prototyped with "const" parameters anyway.
639     [Geoff Thorpe]
640
641  *) When generating bytes for the first time in md_rand.c, 'stir the pool'
642     by seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes (with zero entropy count).
643     (The PRNG state consists of two parts, the large pool 'state' and 'md',
644     where all of 'md' is used each time the PRNG is used, but 'state'
645     is used only indexed by a cyclic counter. As entropy may not be
646     well distributed from the beginning, 'md' is important as a
647     chaining variable. However, the output function chains only half
648     of 'md', i.e. 80 bits.  ssleay_rand_add, on the other hand, chains
649     all of 'md', and seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes will result
650     in all of 'state' being rewritten, with the new values depending
651     on virtually all of 'md'.  This overcomes the 80 bit limitation.)
652     [Bodo Moeller]
653
654  *) In ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s3_clnt.c, call ERR_clear_error() when
655     the handshake is continued after ssl_verify_cert_chain();
656     otherwise, if SSL_VERIFY_NONE is set, remaining error codes
657     can lead to 'unexplainable' connection aborts later.
658     [Bodo Moeller; problem tracked down by Lutz Jaenicke]
659
660  *) Major EVP API cipher revision.
661     Add hooks for extra EVP features. This allows various cipher
662     parameters to be set in the EVP interface. Support added for variable
663     key length ciphers via the EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length() function and
664     setting of RC2 and RC5 parameters.
665
666     Modify EVP_OpenInit() and EVP_SealInit() to cope with variable key length
667     ciphers.
668
669     Remove lots of duplicated code from the EVP library. For example *every*
670     cipher init() function handles the 'iv' in the same way according to the
671     cipher mode. They also all do nothing if the 'key' parameter is NULL and
672     for CFB and OFB modes they zero ctx->num.
673
674     New functionality allows removal of S/MIME code RC2 hack.
675
676     Most of the routines have the same form and so can be declared in terms
677     of macros.
678
679     By shifting this to the top level EVP_CipherInit() it can be removed from
680     all individual ciphers. If the cipher wants to handle IVs or keys
681     differently it can set the EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV or EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT
682     flags.
683
684     Change lots of functions like EVP_EncryptUpdate() to now return a
685     value: although software versions of the algorithms cannot fail
686     any installed hardware versions can.
687     [Steve Henson]
688
689  *) Implement SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG: In ssl3_get_client_key_exchange, if
690     this option is set, tolerate broken clients that send the negotiated
691     protocol version number instead of the requested protocol version
692     number.
693     [Bodo Moeller]
694
695  *) Call dh_tmp_cb (set by ..._TMP_DH_CB) with correct 'is_export' flag;
696     i.e. non-zero for export ciphersuites, zero otherwise.
697     Previous versions had this flag inverted, inconsistent with
698     rsa_tmp_cb (..._TMP_RSA_CB).
699     [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Amit Chopra]
700
701  *) Add missing DSA library text string. Work around for some IIS
702     key files with invalid SEQUENCE encoding.
703     [Steve Henson]
704
705  *) Add a document (doc/standards.txt) that list all kinds of standards
706     and so on that are implemented in OpenSSL.
707     [Richard Levitte]
708
709  *) Enhance c_rehash script. Old version would mishandle certificates
710     with the same subject name hash and wouldn't handle CRLs at all.
711     Added -fingerprint option to crl utility, to support new c_rehash
712     features.
713     [Steve Henson]
714
715  *) Eliminate non-ANSI declarations in crypto.h and stack.h.
716     [Ulf M�ller]
717
718  *) Fix for SSL server purpose checking. Server checking was
719     rejecting certificates which had extended key usage present
720     but no ssl client purpose.
721     [Steve Henson, reported by Rene Grosser <grosser@hisolutions.com>]
722
723  *) Make PKCS#12 code work with no password. The PKCS#12 spec
724     is a little unclear about how a blank password is handled.
725     Since the password in encoded as a BMPString with terminating
726     double NULL a zero length password would end up as just the
727     double NULL. However no password at all is different and is
728     handled differently in the PKCS#12 key generation code. NS
729     treats a blank password as zero length. MSIE treats it as no
730     password on export: but it will try both on import. We now do
731     the same: PKCS12_parse() tries zero length and no password if
732     the password is set to "" or NULL (NULL is now a valid password:
733     it wasn't before) as does the pkcs12 application.
734     [Steve Henson]
735
736  *) Bugfixes in apps/x509.c: Avoid a memory leak; and don't use
737     perror when PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ fails, the error message must
738     be obtained from the error queue.
739     [Bodo Moeller]
740
741  *) Avoid 'thread_hash' memory leak in crypto/err/err.c by freeing
742     it in ERR_remove_state if appropriate, and change ERR_get_state
743     accordingly to avoid race conditions (this is necessary because
744     thread_hash is no longer constant once set).
745     [Bodo Moeller]
746
747  *) Bugfix for linux-elf makefile.one.
748     [Ulf M�ller]
749
750  *) RSA_get_default_method() will now cause a default
751     RSA_METHOD to be chosen if one doesn't exist already.
752     Previously this was only set during a call to RSA_new()
753     or RSA_new_method(NULL) meaning it was possible for
754     RSA_get_default_method() to return NULL.
755     [Geoff Thorpe]
756
757  *) Added native name translation to the existing DSO code
758     that will convert (if the flag to do so is set) filenames
759     that are sufficiently small and have no path information
760     into a canonical native form. Eg. "blah" converted to
761     "libblah.so" or "blah.dll" etc.
762     [Geoff Thorpe]
763
764  *) New function ERR_error_string_n(e, buf, len) which is like
765     ERR_error_string(e, buf), but writes at most 'len' bytes
766     including the 0 terminator.  For ERR_error_string_n, 'buf'
767     may not be NULL.
768     [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>, Bodo Moeller]
769
770  *) CONF library reworked to become more general.  A new CONF
771     configuration file reader "class" is implemented as well as a
772     new functions (NCONF_*, for "New CONF") to handle it.  The now
773     old CONF_* functions are still there, but are reimplemented to
774     work in terms of the new functions.  Also, a set of functions
775     to handle the internal storage of the configuration data is
776     provided to make it easier to write new configuration file
777     reader "classes" (I can definitely see something reading a
778     configuration file in XML format, for example), called _CONF_*,
779     or "the configuration storage API"...
780
781     The new configuration file reading functions are:
782
783        NCONF_new, NCONF_free, NCONF_load, NCONF_load_fp, NCONF_load_bio,
784        NCONF_get_section, NCONF_get_string, NCONF_get_numbre
785
786        NCONF_default, NCONF_WIN32
787
788        NCONF_dump_fp, NCONF_dump_bio
789
790     NCONF_default and NCONF_WIN32 are method (or "class") choosers,
791     NCONF_new creates a new CONF object.  This works in the same way
792     as other interfaces in OpenSSL, like the BIO interface.
793     NCONF_dump_* dump the internal storage of the configuration file,
794     which is useful for debugging.  All other functions take the same
795     arguments as the old CONF_* functions wth the exception of the
796     first that must be a `CONF *' instead of a `LHASH *'.
797
798     To make it easer to use the new classes with the old CONF_* functions,
799     the function CONF_set_default_method is provided.
800     [Richard Levitte]
801
802  *) Add '-tls1' option to 'openssl ciphers', which was already
803     mentioned in the documentation but had not been implemented.
804     (This option is not yet really useful because even the additional
805     experimental TLS 1.0 ciphers are currently treated as SSL 3.0 ciphers.)
806     [Bodo Moeller]
807
808  *) Initial DSO code added into libcrypto for letting OpenSSL (and
809     OpenSSL-based applications) load shared libraries and bind to
810     them in a portable way.
811     [Geoff Thorpe, with contributions from Richard Levitte]
812
813 Changes between 0.9.5 and 0.9.5a  [1 Apr 2000]
814
815  *) Make sure _lrotl and _lrotr are only used with MSVC.
816
817  *) Use lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND correctly in ssleay_rand_status
818     (the default implementation of RAND_status).
819
820  *) Rename openssl x509 option '-crlext', which was added in 0.9.5,
821     to '-clrext' (= clear extensions), as intended and documented.
822     [Bodo Moeller; inconsistency pointed out by Michael Attili
823     <attili@amaxo.com>]
824
825  *) Fix for HMAC. It wasn't zeroing the rest of the block if the key length
826     was larger than the MD block size.      
827     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Yost William <YostW@tce.com>]
828
829  *) Modernise PKCS12_parse() so it uses STACK_OF(X509) for its ca argument
830     fix a leak when the ca argument was passed as NULL. Stop X509_PUBKEY_set()
831     using the passed key: if the passed key was a private key the result
832     of X509_print(), for example, would be to print out all the private key
833     components.
834     [Steve Henson]
835
836  *) des_quad_cksum() byte order bug fix.
837     [Ulf M�ller, using the problem description in krb4-0.9.7, where
838      the solution is attributed to Derrick J Brashear <shadow@DEMENTIA.ORG>]
839
840  *) Fix so V_ASN1_APP_CHOOSE works again: however its use is strongly
841     discouraged.
842     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Brian Korver <briank@cs.stanford.edu>]
843
844  *) For easily testing in shell scripts whether some command
845     'openssl XXX' exists, the new pseudo-command 'openssl no-XXX'
846     returns with exit code 0 iff no command of the given name is available.
847     'no-XXX' is printed in this case, 'XXX' otherwise.  In both cases,
848     the output goes to stdout and nothing is printed to stderr.
849     Additional arguments are always ignored.
850
851     Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name,
852     the 'no-cipher' compilation switches can be tested this way.
853
854     ('openssl no-XXX' is not able to detect pseudo-commands such
855     as 'quit', 'list-XXX-commands', or 'no-XXX' itself.)
856     [Bodo Moeller]
857
858  *) Update test suite so that 'make test' succeeds in 'no-rsa' configuration.
859     [Bodo Moeller]
860
861  *) For SSL_[CTX_]set_tmp_dh, don't create a DH key if SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
862     is set; it will be thrown away anyway because each handshake creates
863     its own key.
864     ssl_cert_dup, which is used by SSL_new, now copies DH keys in addition
865     to parameters -- in previous versions (since OpenSSL 0.9.3) the
866     'default key' from SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh would always be lost, meanining
867     you effectivly got SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE when using this macro.
868     [Bodo Moeller]
869
870  *) New s_client option -ign_eof: EOF at stdin is ignored, and
871     'Q' and 'R' lose their special meanings (quit/renegotiate).
872     This is part of what -quiet does; unlike -quiet, -ign_eof
873     does not suppress any output.
874     [Richard Levitte]
875
876  *) Add compatibility options to the purpose and trust code. The
877     purpose X509_PURPOSE_ANY is "any purpose" which automatically
878     accepts a certificate or CA, this was the previous behaviour,
879     with all the associated security issues.
880
881     X509_TRUST_COMPAT is the old trust behaviour: only and
882     automatically trust self signed roots in certificate store. A
883     new trust setting X509_TRUST_DEFAULT is used to specify that
884     a purpose has no associated trust setting and it should instead
885     use the value in the default purpose.
886     [Steve Henson]
887
888  *) Fix the PKCS#8 DSA private key code so it decodes keys again
889     and fix a memory leak.
890     [Steve Henson]
891
892  *) In util/mkerr.pl (which implements 'make errors'), preserve
893     reason strings from the previous version of the .c file, as
894     the default to have only downcase letters (and digits) in
895     automatically generated reasons codes is not always appropriate.
896     [Bodo Moeller]
897
898  *) In ERR_load_ERR_strings(), build an ERR_LIB_SYS error reason table
899     using strerror.  Previously, ERR_reason_error_string() returned
900     library names as reason strings for SYSerr; but SYSerr is a special
901     case where small numbers are errno values, not library numbers.
902     [Bodo Moeller]
903
904  *) Add '-dsaparam' option to 'openssl dhparam' application.  This
905     converts DSA parameters into DH parameters. (When creating parameters,
906     DSA_generate_parameters is used.)
907     [Bodo Moeller]
908
909  *) Include 'length' (recommended exponent length) in C code generated
910     by 'openssl dhparam -C'.
911     [Bodo Moeller]
912
913  *) The second argument to set_label in perlasm was already being used
914     so couldn't be used as a "file scope" flag. Moved to third argument
915     which was free.
916     [Steve Henson]
917
918  *) In PEM_ASN1_write_bio and some other functions, use RAND_pseudo_bytes
919     instead of RAND_bytes for encryption IVs and salts.
920     [Bodo Moeller]
921
922  *) Include RAND_status() into RAND_METHOD instead of implementing
923     it only for md_rand.c  Otherwise replacing the PRNG by calling
924     RAND_set_rand_method would be impossible.
925     [Bodo Moeller]
926
927  *) Don't let DSA_generate_key() enter an infinite loop if the random
928     number generation fails.
929     [Bodo Moeller]
930
931  *) New 'rand' application for creating pseudo-random output.
932     [Bodo Moeller]
933
934  *) Added configuration support for Linux/IA64
935     [Rolf Haberrecker <rolf@suse.de>]
936
937  *) Assembler module support for Mingw32.
938     [Ulf M�ller]
939
940  *) Shared library support for HPUX (in shlib/).
941     [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE> and Anonymous]
942
943  *) Shared library support for Solaris gcc.
944     [Lutz Behnke <behnke@trustcenter.de>]
945
946 Changes between 0.9.4 and 0.9.5  [28 Feb 2000]
947
948  *) PKCS7_encrypt() was adding text MIME headers twice because they
949     were added manually and by SMIME_crlf_copy().
950     [Steve Henson]
951
952  *) In bntest.c don't call BN_rand with zero bits argument.
953     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Andrew W. Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>]
954
955  *) BN_mul bugfix: In bn_mul_part_recursion() only the a>a[n] && b>b[n]
956     case was implemented. This caused BN_div_recp() to fail occasionally.
957     [Ulf M�ller]
958
959  *) Add an optional second argument to the set_label() in the perl
960     assembly language builder. If this argument exists and is set
961     to 1 it signals that the assembler should use a symbol whose 
962     scope is the entire file, not just the current function. This
963     is needed with MASM which uses the format label:: for this scope.
964     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Peter Runestig <peter@runestig.com>]
965
966  *) Change the ASN1 types so they are typedefs by default. Before
967     almost all types were #define'd to ASN1_STRING which was causing
968     STACK_OF() problems: you couldn't declare STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING)
969     for example.
970     [Steve Henson]
971
972  *) Change names of new functions to the new get1/get0 naming
973     convention: After 'get1', the caller owns a reference count
974     and has to call ..._free; 'get0' returns a pointer to some
975     data structure without incrementing reference counters.
976     (Some of the existing 'get' functions increment a reference
977     counter, some don't.)
978     Similarly, 'set1' and 'add1' functions increase reference
979     counters or duplicate objects.
980     [Steve Henson]
981
982  *) Allow for the possibility of temp RSA key generation failure:
983     the code used to assume it always worked and crashed on failure.
984     [Steve Henson]
985
986  *) Fix potential buffer overrun problem in BIO_printf().
987     [Ulf M�ller, using public domain code by Patrick Powell; problem
988      pointed out by David Sacerdote <das33@cornell.edu>]
989
990  *) Support EGD <http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>.  New functions
991     RAND_egd() and RAND_status().  In the command line application,
992     the EGD socket can be specified like a seed file using RANDFILE
993     or -rand.
994     [Ulf M�ller]
995
996  *) Allow the string CERTIFICATE to be tolerated in PKCS#7 structures.
997     Some CAs (e.g. Verisign) distribute certificates in this form.
998     [Steve Henson]
999
1000  *) Remove the SSL_ALLOW_ADH compile option and set the default cipher
1001     list to exclude them. This means that no special compilation option
1002     is needed to use anonymous DH: it just needs to be included in the
1003     cipher list.
1004     [Steve Henson]
1005
1006  *) Change the EVP_MD_CTX_type macro so its meaning consistent with
1007     EVP_MD_type. The old functionality is available in a new macro called
1008     EVP_MD_md(). Change code that uses it and update docs.
1009     [Steve Henson]
1010
1011  *) ..._ctrl functions now have corresponding ..._callback_ctrl functions
1012     where the 'void *' argument is replaced by a function pointer argument.
1013     Previously 'void *' was abused to point to functions, which works on
1014     many platforms, but is not correct.  As these functions are usually
1015     called by macros defined in OpenSSL header files, most source code
1016     should work without changes.
1017     [Richard Levitte]
1018
1019  *) <openssl/opensslconf.h> (which is created by Configure) now contains
1020     sections with information on -D... compiler switches used for
1021     compiling the library so that applications can see them.  To enable
1022     one of these sections, a pre-processor symbol OPENSSL_..._DEFINES
1023     must be defined.  E.g.,
1024        #define OPENSSL_ALGORITHM_DEFINES
1025        #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
1026     defines all pertinent NO_<algo> symbols, such as NO_IDEA, NO_RSA, etc.
1027     [Richard Levitte, Ulf and Bodo M�ller]
1028
1029  *) Bugfix: Tolerate fragmentation and interleaving in the SSL 3/TLS
1030     record layer.
1031     [Bodo Moeller]
1032
1033  *) Change the 'other' type in certificate aux info to a STACK_OF
1034     X509_ALGOR. Although not an AlgorithmIdentifier as such it has
1035     the required ASN1 format: arbitrary types determined by an OID.
1036     [Steve Henson]
1037
1038  *) Add some PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW() functions and a command line
1039     argument to 'req'. This is not because the function is newer or
1040     better than others it just uses the work 'NEW' in the certificate
1041     request header lines. Some software needs this.
1042     [Steve Henson]
1043
1044  *) Reorganise password command line arguments: now passwords can be
1045     obtained from various sources. Delete the PEM_cb function and make
1046     it the default behaviour: i.e. if the callback is NULL and the
1047     usrdata argument is not NULL interpret it as a null terminated pass
1048     phrase. If usrdata and the callback are NULL then the pass phrase
1049     is prompted for as usual.
1050     [Steve Henson]
1051
1052  *) Add support for the Compaq Atalla crypto accelerator. If it is installed,
1053     the support is automatically enabled. The resulting binaries will
1054     autodetect the card and use it if present.
1055     [Ben Laurie and Compaq Inc.]
1056
1057  *) Work around for Netscape hang bug. This sends certificate request
1058     and server done in one record. Since this is perfectly legal in the
1059     SSL/TLS protocol it isn't a "bug" option and is on by default. See
1060     the bugs/SSLv3 entry for more info.
1061     [Steve Henson]
1062
1063  *) HP-UX tune-up: new unified configs, HP C compiler bug workaround.
1064     [Andy Polyakov]
1065
1066  *) Add -rand argument to smime and pkcs12 applications and read/write
1067     of seed file.
1068     [Steve Henson]
1069
1070  *) New 'passwd' tool for crypt(3) and apr1 password hashes.
1071     [Bodo Moeller]
1072
1073  *) Add command line password options to the remaining applications.
1074     [Steve Henson]
1075
1076  *) Bug fix for BN_div_recp() for numerators with an even number of
1077     bits.
1078     [Ulf M�ller]
1079
1080  *) More tests in bntest.c, and changed test_bn output.
1081     [Ulf M�ller]
1082
1083  *) ./config recognizes MacOS X now.
1084     [Andy Polyakov]
1085
1086  *) Bug fix for BN_div() when the first words of num and divsor are
1087     equal (it gave wrong results if (rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2) < d0).
1088     [Ulf M�ller]
1089
1090  *) Add support for various broken PKCS#8 formats, and command line
1091     options to produce them.
1092     [Steve Henson]
1093
1094  *) New functions BN_CTX_start(), BN_CTX_get() and BT_CTX_end() to
1095     get temporary BIGNUMs from a BN_CTX.
1096     [Ulf M�ller]
1097
1098  *) Correct return values in BN_mod_exp_mont() and BN_mod_exp2_mont()
1099     for p == 0.
1100     [Ulf M�ller]
1101
1102  *) Change the SSLeay_add_all_*() functions to OpenSSL_add_all_*() and
1103     include a #define from the old name to the new. The original intent
1104     was that statically linked binaries could for example just call
1105     SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() to just add ciphers to the table and not
1106     link with digests. This never worked becayse SSLeay_add_all_digests()
1107     and SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() were in the same source file so calling
1108     one would link with the other. They are now in separate source files.
1109     [Steve Henson]
1110
1111  *) Add a new -notext option to 'ca' and a -pubkey option to 'spkac'.
1112     [Steve Henson]
1113
1114  *) Use a less unusual form of the Miller-Rabin primality test (it used
1115     a binary algorithm for exponentiation integrated into the Miller-Rabin
1116     loop, our standard modexp algorithms are faster).
1117     [Bodo Moeller]
1118
1119  *) Support for the EBCDIC character set completed.
1120     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@Mch.SNI.De>]
1121
1122  *) Source code cleanups: use const where appropriate, eliminate casts,
1123     use void * instead of char * in lhash.
1124     [Ulf M�ller] 
1125
1126  *) Bugfix: ssl3_send_server_key_exchange was not restartable
1127     (the state was not changed to SSL3_ST_SW_KEY_EXCH_B, and because of
1128     this the server could overwrite ephemeral keys that the client
1129     has already seen).
1130     [Bodo Moeller]
1131
1132  *) Turn DSA_is_prime into a macro that calls BN_is_prime,
1133     using 50 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test.
1134
1135     DSA_generate_parameters now uses BN_is_prime_fasttest (with 50
1136     iterations of the Rabin-Miller test as required by the appendix
1137     to FIPS PUB 186[-1]) instead of DSA_is_prime.
1138     As BN_is_prime_fasttest includes trial division, DSA parameter
1139     generation becomes much faster.
1140
1141     This implies a change for the callback functions in DSA_is_prime
1142     and DSA_generate_parameters: The callback function is called once
1143     for each positive witness in the Rabin-Miller test, not just
1144     occasionally in the inner loop; and the parameters to the
1145     callback function now provide an iteration count for the outer
1146     loop rather than for the current invocation of the inner loop.
1147     DSA_generate_parameters additionally can call the callback
1148     function with an 'iteration count' of -1, meaning that a
1149     candidate has passed the trial division test (when q is generated 
1150     from an application-provided seed, trial division is skipped).
1151     [Bodo Moeller]
1152
1153  *) New function BN_is_prime_fasttest that optionally does trial
1154     division before starting the Rabin-Miller test and has
1155     an additional BN_CTX * argument (whereas BN_is_prime always
1156     has to allocate at least one BN_CTX).
1157     'callback(1, -1, cb_arg)' is called when a number has passed the
1158     trial division stage.
1159     [Bodo Moeller]
1160
1161  *) Fix for bug in CRL encoding. The validity dates weren't being handled
1162     as ASN1_TIME.
1163     [Steve Henson]
1164
1165  *) New -pkcs12 option to CA.pl script to write out a PKCS#12 file.
1166     [Steve Henson]
1167
1168  *) New function BN_pseudo_rand().
1169     [Ulf M�ller]
1170
1171  *) Clean up BN_mod_mul_montgomery(): replace the broken (and unreadable)
1172     bignum version of BN_from_montgomery() with the working code from
1173     SSLeay 0.9.0 (the word based version is faster anyway), and clean up
1174     the comments.
1175     [Ulf M�ller]
1176
1177  *) Avoid a race condition in s2_clnt.c (function get_server_hello) that
1178     made it impossible to use the same SSL_SESSION data structure in
1179     SSL2 clients in multiple threads.
1180     [Bodo Moeller]
1181
1182  *) The return value of RAND_load_file() no longer counts bytes obtained
1183     by stat().  RAND_load_file(..., -1) is new and uses the complete file
1184     to seed the PRNG (previously an explicit byte count was required).
1185     [Ulf M�ller, Bodo M�ller]
1186
1187  *) Clean up CRYPTO_EX_DATA functions, some of these didn't have prototypes
1188     used (char *) instead of (void *) and had casts all over the place.
1189     [Steve Henson]
1190
1191  *) Make BN_generate_prime() return NULL on error if ret!=NULL.
1192     [Ulf M�ller]
1193
1194  *) Retain source code compatibility for BN_prime_checks macro:
1195     BN_is_prime(..., BN_prime_checks, ...) now uses
1196     BN_prime_checks_for_size to determine the appropriate number of
1197     Rabin-Miller iterations.
1198     [Ulf M�ller]
1199
1200  *) Diffie-Hellman uses "safe" primes: DH_check() return code renamed to
1201     DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
1202     (Check if this is true? OpenPGP calls them "strong".)
1203     [Ulf M�ller]
1204
1205  *) Merge the functionality of "dh" and "gendh" programs into a new program
1206     "dhparam". The old programs are retained for now but will handle DH keys
1207     (instead of parameters) in future.
1208     [Steve Henson]
1209
1210  *) Make the ciphers, s_server and s_client programs check the return values
1211     when a new cipher list is set.
1212     [Steve Henson]
1213
1214  *) Enhance the SSL/TLS cipher mechanism to correctly handle the TLS 56bit
1215     ciphers. Before when the 56bit ciphers were enabled the sorting was
1216     wrong.
1217
1218     The syntax for the cipher sorting has been extended to support sorting by
1219     cipher-strength (using the strength_bits hard coded in the tables).
1220     The new command is "@STRENGTH" (see also doc/apps/ciphers.pod).
1221
1222     Fix a bug in the cipher-command parser: when supplying a cipher command
1223     string with an "undefined" symbol (neither command nor alphanumeric
1224     [A-Za-z0-9], ssl_set_cipher_list used to hang in an endless loop. Now
1225     an error is flagged.
1226
1227     Due to the strength-sorting extension, the code of the
1228     ssl_create_cipher_list() function was completely rearranged. I hope that
1229     the readability was also increased :-)
1230     [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
1231
1232  *) Minor change to 'x509' utility. The -CAcreateserial option now uses 1
1233     for the first serial number and places 2 in the serial number file. This
1234     avoids problems when the root CA is created with serial number zero and
1235     the first user certificate has the same issuer name and serial number
1236     as the root CA.
1237     [Steve Henson]
1238
1239  *) Fixes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities, change the 'req' program so it uses
1240     the new code. Add documentation for this stuff.
1241     [Steve Henson]
1242
1243  *) Changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities. These have been renamed from
1244     X509_*() to X509at_*() on the grounds that they don't handle X509
1245     structures and behave in an analagous way to the X509v3 functions:
1246     they shouldn't be called directly but wrapper functions should be used
1247     instead.
1248
1249     So we also now have some wrapper functions that call the X509at functions
1250     when passed certificate requests. (TO DO: similar things can be done with
1251     PKCS#7 signed and unsigned attributes, PKCS#12 attributes and a few other
1252     things. Some of these need some d2i or i2d and print functionality
1253     because they handle more complex structures.)
1254     [Steve Henson]
1255
1256  *) Add missing #ifndefs that caused missing symbols when building libssl
1257     as a shared library without RSA.  Use #ifndef NO_SSL2 instead of
1258     NO_RSA in ssl/s2*.c. 
1259     [Kris Kennaway <kris@hub.freebsd.org>, modified by Ulf M�ller]
1260
1261  *) Precautions against using the PRNG uninitialized: RAND_bytes() now
1262     has a return value which indicates the quality of the random data
1263     (1 = ok, 0 = not seeded).  Also an error is recorded on the thread's
1264     error queue. New function RAND_pseudo_bytes() generates output that is
1265     guaranteed to be unique but not unpredictable. RAND_add is like
1266     RAND_seed, but takes an extra argument for an entropy estimate
1267     (RAND_seed always assumes full entropy).
1268     [Ulf M�ller]
1269
1270  *) Do more iterations of Rabin-Miller probable prime test (specifically,
1271     3 for 1024-bit primes, 6 for 512-bit primes, 12 for 256-bit primes
1272     instead of only 2 for all lengths; see BN_prime_checks_for_size definition
1273     in crypto/bn/bn_prime.c for the complete table).  This guarantees a
1274     false-positive rate of at most 2^-80 for random input.
1275     [Bodo Moeller]
1276
1277  *) Rewrite ssl3_read_n (ssl/s3_pkt.c) avoiding a couple of bugs.
1278     [Bodo Moeller]
1279
1280  *) New function X509_CTX_rget_chain() (renamed to X509_CTX_get1_chain
1281     in the 0.9.5 release), this returns the chain
1282     from an X509_CTX structure with a dup of the stack and all
1283     the X509 reference counts upped: so the stack will exist
1284     after X509_CTX_cleanup() has been called. Modify pkcs12.c
1285     to use this.
1286
1287     Also make SSL_SESSION_print() print out the verify return
1288     code.
1289     [Steve Henson]
1290
1291  *) Add manpage for the pkcs12 command. Also change the default
1292     behaviour so MAC iteration counts are used unless the new
1293     -nomaciter option is used. This improves file security and
1294     only older versions of MSIE (4.0 for example) need it.
1295     [Steve Henson]
1296
1297  *) Honor the no-xxx Configure options when creating .DEF files.
1298     [Ulf M�ller]
1299
1300  *) Add PKCS#10 attributes to field table: challengePassword, 
1301     unstructuredName and unstructuredAddress. These are taken from
1302     draft PKCS#9 v2.0 but are compatible with v1.2 provided no 
1303     international characters are used.
1304
1305     More changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE code: allow the setting of types
1306     based on strings. Remove the 'loc' parameter when adding
1307     attributes because these will be a SET OF encoding which is sorted
1308     in ASN1 order.
1309     [Steve Henson]
1310
1311  *) Initial changes to the 'req' utility to allow request generation
1312     automation. This will allow an application to just generate a template
1313     file containing all the field values and have req construct the
1314     request.
1315
1316     Initial support for X509_ATTRIBUTE handling. Stacks of these are
1317     used all over the place including certificate requests and PKCS#7
1318     structures. They are currently handled manually where necessary with
1319     some primitive wrappers for PKCS#7. The new functions behave in a
1320     manner analogous to the X509 extension functions: they allow
1321     attributes to be looked up by NID and added.
1322
1323     Later something similar to the X509V3 code would be desirable to
1324     automatically handle the encoding, decoding and printing of the
1325     more complex types. The string types like challengePassword can
1326     be handled by the string table functions.
1327
1328     Also modified the multi byte string table handling. Now there is
1329     a 'global mask' which masks out certain types. The table itself
1330     can use the flag STABLE_NO_MASK to ignore the mask setting: this
1331     is useful when for example there is only one permissible type
1332     (as in countryName) and using the mask might result in no valid
1333     types at all.
1334     [Steve Henson]
1335
1336  *) Clean up 'Finished' handling, and add functions SSL_get_finished and
1337     SSL_get_peer_finished to allow applications to obtain the latest
1338     Finished messages sent to the peer or expected from the peer,
1339     respectively.  (SSL_get_peer_finished is usually the Finished message
1340     actually received from the peer, otherwise the protocol will be aborted.)
1341
1342     As the Finished message are message digests of the complete handshake
1343     (with a total of 192 bits for TLS 1.0 and more for SSL 3.0), they can
1344     be used for external authentication procedures when the authentication
1345     provided by SSL/TLS is not desired or is not enough.
1346     [Bodo Moeller]
1347
1348  *) Enhanced support for Alpha Linux is added. Now ./config checks if
1349     the host supports BWX extension and if Compaq C is present on the
1350     $PATH. Just exploiting of the BWX extension results in 20-30%
1351     performance kick for some algorithms, e.g. DES and RC4 to mention
1352     a couple. Compaq C in turn generates ~20% faster code for MD5 and
1353     SHA1.
1354     [Andy Polyakov]
1355
1356  *) Add support for MS "fast SGC". This is arguably a violation of the
1357     SSL3/TLS protocol. Netscape SGC does two handshakes: the first with
1358     weak crypto and after checking the certificate is SGC a second one
1359     with strong crypto. MS SGC stops the first handshake after receiving
1360     the server certificate message and sends a second client hello. Since
1361     a server will typically do all the time consuming operations before
1362     expecting any further messages from the client (server key exchange
1363     is the most expensive) there is little difference between the two.
1364
1365     To get OpenSSL to support MS SGC we have to permit a second client
1366     hello message after we have sent server done. In addition we have to
1367     reset the MAC if we do get this second client hello.
1368     [Steve Henson]
1369
1370  *) Add a function 'd2i_AutoPrivateKey()' this will automatically decide
1371     if a DER encoded private key is RSA or DSA traditional format. Changed
1372     d2i_PrivateKey_bio() to use it. This is only needed for the "traditional"
1373     format DER encoded private key. Newer code should use PKCS#8 format which
1374     has the key type encoded in the ASN1 structure. Added DER private key
1375     support to pkcs8 application.
1376     [Steve Henson]
1377
1378  *) SSL 3/TLS 1 servers now don't request certificates when an anonymous
1379     ciphersuites has been selected (as required by the SSL 3/TLS 1
1380     specifications).  Exception: When SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
1381     is set, we interpret this as a request to violate the specification
1382     (the worst that can happen is a handshake failure, and 'correct'
1383     behaviour would result in a handshake failure anyway).
1384     [Bodo Moeller]
1385
1386  *) In SSL_CTX_add_session, take into account that there might be multiple
1387     SSL_SESSION structures with the same session ID (e.g. when two threads
1388     concurrently obtain them from an external cache).
1389     The internal cache can handle only one SSL_SESSION with a given ID,
1390     so if there's a conflict, we now throw out the old one to achieve
1391     consistency.
1392     [Bodo Moeller]
1393
1394  *) Add OIDs for idea and blowfish in CBC mode. This will allow both
1395     to be used in PKCS#5 v2.0 and S/MIME.  Also add checking to
1396     some routines that use cipher OIDs: some ciphers do not have OIDs
1397     defined and so they cannot be used for S/MIME and PKCS#5 v2.0 for
1398     example.
1399     [Steve Henson]
1400
1401  *) Simplify the trust setting structure and code. Now we just have
1402     two sequences of OIDs for trusted and rejected settings. These will
1403     typically have values the same as the extended key usage extension
1404     and any application specific purposes.
1405
1406     The trust checking code now has a default behaviour: it will just
1407     check for an object with the same NID as the passed id. Functions can
1408     be provided to override either the default behaviour or the behaviour
1409     for a given id. SSL client, server and email already have functions
1410     in place for compatibility: they check the NID and also return "trusted"
1411     if the certificate is self signed.
1412     [Steve Henson]
1413
1414  *) Add d2i,i2d bio/fp functions for PrivateKey: these convert the
1415     traditional format into an EVP_PKEY structure.
1416     [Steve Henson]
1417
1418  *) Add a password callback function PEM_cb() which either prompts for
1419     a password if usr_data is NULL or otherwise assumes it is a null
1420     terminated password. Allow passwords to be passed on command line
1421     environment or config files in a few more utilities.
1422     [Steve Henson]
1423
1424  *) Add a bunch of DER and PEM functions to handle PKCS#8 format private
1425     keys. Add some short names for PKCS#8 PBE algorithms and allow them
1426     to be specified on the command line for the pkcs8 and pkcs12 utilities.
1427     Update documentation.
1428     [Steve Henson]
1429
1430  *) Support for ASN1 "NULL" type. This could be handled before by using
1431     ASN1_TYPE but there wasn't any function that would try to read a NULL
1432     and produce an error if it couldn't. For compatibility we also have
1433     ASN1_NULL_new() and ASN1_NULL_free() functions but these are faked and
1434     don't allocate anything because they don't need to.
1435     [Steve Henson]
1436
1437  *) Initial support for MacOS is now provided. Examine INSTALL.MacOS
1438     for details.
1439     [Andy Polyakov, Roy Woods <roy@centicsystems.ca>]
1440
1441  *) Rebuild of the memory allocation routines used by OpenSSL code and
1442     possibly others as well.  The purpose is to make an interface that
1443     provide hooks so anyone can build a separate set of allocation and
1444     deallocation routines to be used by OpenSSL, for example memory
1445     pool implementations, or something else, which was previously hard
1446     since Malloc(), Realloc() and Free() were defined as macros having
1447     the values malloc, realloc and free, respectively (except for Win32
1448     compilations).  The same is provided for memory debugging code.
1449     OpenSSL already comes with functionality to find memory leaks, but
1450     this gives people a chance to debug other memory problems.
1451
1452     With these changes, a new set of functions and macros have appeared:
1453
1454       CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions()	        [F]
1455       CRYPTO_get_mem_debug_functions()         [F]
1456       CRYPTO_dbg_set_options()	                [F]
1457       CRYPTO_dbg_get_options()                 [F]
1458       CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init()               [M]
1459
1460     The memory debug functions are NULL by default, unless the library
1461     is compiled with CRYPTO_MDEBUG or friends is defined.  If someone
1462     wants to debug memory anyway, CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() (which
1463     gives the standard debugging functions that come with OpenSSL) or
1464     CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() (tells OpenSSL to use functions
1465     provided by the library user) must be used.  When the standard
1466     debugging functions are used, CRYPTO_dbg_set_options can be used to
1467     request additional information:
1468     CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(V_CYRPTO_MDEBUG_xxx) corresponds to setting
1469     the CRYPTO_MDEBUG_xxx macro when compiling the library.   
1470
1471     Also, things like CRYPTO_set_mem_functions will always give the
1472     expected result (the new set of functions is used for allocation
1473     and deallocation) at all times, regardless of platform and compiler
1474     options.
1475
1476     To finish it up, some functions that were never use in any other
1477     way than through macros have a new API and new semantic:
1478
1479       CRYPTO_dbg_malloc()
1480       CRYPTO_dbg_realloc()
1481       CRYPTO_dbg_free()
1482
1483     All macros of value have retained their old syntax.
1484     [Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
1485
1486  *) Some S/MIME fixes. The OID for SMIMECapabilities was wrong, the
1487     ordering of SMIMECapabilities wasn't in "strength order" and there
1488     was a missing NULL in the AlgorithmIdentifier for the SHA1 signature
1489     algorithm.
1490     [Steve Henson]
1491
1492  *) Some ASN1 types with illegal zero length encoding (INTEGER,
1493     ENUMERATED and OBJECT IDENTIFIER) choked the ASN1 routines.
1494     [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>, modified by Steve Henson]
1495
1496  *) Merge in my S/MIME library for OpenSSL. This provides a simple
1497     S/MIME API on top of the PKCS#7 code, a MIME parser (with enough
1498     functionality to handle multipart/signed properly) and a utility
1499     called 'smime' to call all this stuff. This is based on code I
1500     originally wrote for Celo who have kindly allowed it to be
1501     included in OpenSSL.
1502     [Steve Henson]
1503
1504  *) Add variants des_set_key_checked and des_set_key_unchecked of
1505     des_set_key (aka des_key_sched).  Global variable des_check_key
1506     decides which of these is called by des_set_key; this way
1507     des_check_key behaves as it always did, but applications and
1508     the library itself, which was buggy for des_check_key == 1,
1509     have a cleaner way to pick the version they need.
1510     [Bodo Moeller]
1511
1512  *) New function PKCS12_newpass() which changes the password of a
1513     PKCS12 structure.
1514     [Steve Henson]
1515
1516  *) Modify X509_TRUST and X509_PURPOSE so it also uses a static and
1517     dynamic mix. In both cases the ids can be used as an index into the
1518     table. Also modified the X509_TRUST_add() and X509_PURPOSE_add()
1519     functions so they accept a list of the field values and the
1520     application doesn't need to directly manipulate the X509_TRUST
1521     structure.
1522     [Steve Henson]
1523
1524  *) Modify the ASN1_STRING_TABLE stuff so it also uses bsearch and doesn't
1525     need initialising.
1526     [Steve Henson]
1527
1528  *) Modify the way the V3 extension code looks up extensions. This now
1529     works in a similar way to the object code: we have some "standard"
1530     extensions in a static table which is searched with OBJ_bsearch()
1531     and the application can add dynamic ones if needed. The file
1532     crypto/x509v3/ext_dat.h now has the info: this file needs to be
1533     updated whenever a new extension is added to the core code and kept
1534     in ext_nid order. There is a simple program 'tabtest.c' which checks
1535     this. New extensions are not added too often so this file can readily
1536     be maintained manually.
1537
1538     There are two big advantages in doing things this way. The extensions
1539     can be looked up immediately and no longer need to be "added" using
1540     X509V3_add_standard_extensions(): this function now does nothing.
1541     [Side note: I get *lots* of email saying the extension code doesn't
1542      work because people forget to call this function]
1543     Also no dynamic allocation is done unless new extensions are added:
1544     so if we don't add custom extensions there is no need to call
1545     X509V3_EXT_cleanup().
1546     [Steve Henson]
1547
1548  *) Modify enc utility's salting as follows: make salting the default. Add a
1549     magic header, so unsalted files fail gracefully instead of just decrypting
1550     to garbage. This is because not salting is a big security hole, so people
1551     should be discouraged from doing it.
1552     [Ben Laurie]
1553
1554  *) Fixes and enhancements to the 'x509' utility. It allowed a message
1555     digest to be passed on the command line but it only used this
1556     parameter when signing a certificate. Modified so all relevant
1557     operations are affected by the digest parameter including the
1558     -fingerprint and -x509toreq options. Also -x509toreq choked if a
1559     DSA key was used because it didn't fix the digest.
1560     [Steve Henson]
1561
1562  *) Initial certificate chain verify code. Currently tests the untrusted
1563     certificates for consistency with the verify purpose (which is set
1564     when the X509_STORE_CTX structure is set up) and checks the pathlength.
1565
1566     There is a NO_CHAIN_VERIFY compilation option to keep the old behaviour:
1567     this is because it will reject chains with invalid extensions whereas
1568     every previous version of OpenSSL and SSLeay made no checks at all.
1569
1570     Trust code: checks the root CA for the relevant trust settings. Trust
1571     settings have an initial value consistent with the verify purpose: e.g.
1572     if the verify purpose is for SSL client use it expects the CA to be
1573     trusted for SSL client use. However the default value can be changed to
1574     permit custom trust settings: one example of this would be to only trust
1575     certificates from a specific "secure" set of CAs.
1576
1577     Also added X509_STORE_CTX_new() and X509_STORE_CTX_free() functions
1578     which should be used for version portability: especially since the
1579     verify structure is likely to change more often now.
1580
1581     SSL integration. Add purpose and trust to SSL_CTX and SSL and functions
1582     to set them. If not set then assume SSL clients will verify SSL servers
1583     and vice versa.
1584
1585     Two new options to the verify program: -untrusted allows a set of
1586     untrusted certificates to be passed in and -purpose which sets the
1587     intended purpose of the certificate. If a purpose is set then the
1588     new chain verify code is used to check extension consistency.
1589     [Steve Henson]
1590
1591  *) Support for the authority information access extension.
1592     [Steve Henson]
1593
1594  *) Modify RSA and DSA PEM read routines to transparently handle
1595     PKCS#8 format private keys. New *_PUBKEY_* functions that handle
1596     public keys in a format compatible with certificate
1597     SubjectPublicKeyInfo structures. Unfortunately there were already
1598     functions called *_PublicKey_* which used various odd formats so
1599     these are retained for compatibility: however the DSA variants were
1600     never in a public release so they have been deleted. Changed dsa/rsa
1601     utilities to handle the new format: note no releases ever handled public
1602     keys so we should be OK.
1603
1604     The primary motivation for this change is to avoid the same fiasco
1605     that dogs private keys: there are several incompatible private key
1606     formats some of which are standard and some OpenSSL specific and
1607     require various evil hacks to allow partial transparent handling and
1608     even then it doesn't work with DER formats. Given the option anything
1609     other than PKCS#8 should be dumped: but the other formats have to
1610     stay in the name of compatibility.
1611
1612     With public keys and the benefit of hindsight one standard format 
1613     is used which works with EVP_PKEY, RSA or DSA structures: though
1614     it clearly returns an error if you try to read the wrong kind of key.
1615
1616     Added a -pubkey option to the 'x509' utility to output the public key.
1617     Also rename the EVP_PKEY_get_*() to EVP_PKEY_rget_*()
1618     (renamed to EVP_PKEY_get1_*() in the OpenSSL 0.9.5 release) and add
1619     EVP_PKEY_rset_*() functions (renamed to EVP_PKEY_set1_*())
1620     that do the same as the EVP_PKEY_assign_*() except they up the
1621     reference count of the added key (they don't "swallow" the
1622     supplied key).
1623     [Steve Henson]
1624
1625  *) Fixes to crypto/x509/by_file.c the code to read in certificates and
1626     CRLs would fail if the file contained no certificates or no CRLs:
1627     added a new function to read in both types and return the number
1628     read: this means that if none are read it will be an error. The
1629     DER versions of the certificate and CRL reader would always fail
1630     because it isn't possible to mix certificates and CRLs in DER format
1631     without choking one or the other routine. Changed this to just read
1632     a certificate: this is the best we can do. Also modified the code
1633     in apps/verify.c to take notice of return codes: it was previously
1634     attempting to read in certificates from NULL pointers and ignoring
1635     any errors: this is one reason why the cert and CRL reader seemed
1636     to work. It doesn't check return codes from the default certificate
1637     routines: these may well fail if the certificates aren't installed.
1638     [Steve Henson]
1639
1640  *) Code to support otherName option in GeneralName.
1641     [Steve Henson]
1642
1643  *) First update to verify code. Change the verify utility
1644     so it warns if it is passed a self signed certificate:
1645     for consistency with the normal behaviour. X509_verify
1646     has been modified to it will now verify a self signed
1647     certificate if *exactly* the same certificate appears
1648     in the store: it was previously impossible to trust a
1649     single self signed certificate. This means that:
1650     openssl verify ss.pem
1651     now gives a warning about a self signed certificate but
1652     openssl verify -CAfile ss.pem ss.pem
1653     is OK.
1654     [Steve Henson]
1655
1656  *) For servers, store verify_result in SSL_SESSION data structure
1657     (and add it to external session representation).
1658     This is needed when client certificate verifications fails,
1659     but an application-provided verification callback (set by
1660     SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback) allows accepting the session
1661     anyway (i.e. leaves x509_store_ctx->error != X509_V_OK
1662     but returns 1): When the session is reused, we have to set
1663     ssl->verify_result to the appropriate error code to avoid
1664     security holes.
1665     [Bodo Moeller, problem pointed out by Lutz Jaenicke]
1666
1667  *) Fix a bug in the new PKCS#7 code: it didn't consider the
1668     case in PKCS7_dataInit() where the signed PKCS7 structure
1669     didn't contain any existing data because it was being created.
1670     [Po-Cheng Chen <pocheng@nst.com.tw>, slightly modified by Steve Henson]
1671
1672  *) Add a salt to the key derivation routines in enc.c. This
1673     forms the first 8 bytes of the encrypted file. Also add a
1674     -S option to allow a salt to be input on the command line.
1675     [Steve Henson]
1676
1677  *) New function X509_cmp(). Oddly enough there wasn't a function
1678     to compare two certificates. We do this by working out the SHA1
1679     hash and comparing that. X509_cmp() will be needed by the trust
1680     code.
1681     [Steve Henson]
1682
1683  *) SSL_get1_session() is like SSL_get_session(), but increments
1684     the reference count in the SSL_SESSION returned.
1685     [Geoff Thorpe <geoff@eu.c2.net>]
1686
1687  *) Fix for 'req': it was adding a null to request attributes.
1688     Also change the X509_LOOKUP and X509_INFO code to handle
1689     certificate auxiliary information.
1690     [Steve Henson]
1691
1692  *) Add support for 40 and 64 bit RC2 and RC4 algorithms: document
1693     the 'enc' command.
1694     [Steve Henson]
1695
1696  *) Add the possibility to add extra information to the memory leak
1697     detecting output, to form tracebacks, showing from where each
1698     allocation was originated: CRYPTO_push_info("constant string") adds
1699     the string plus current file name and line number to a per-thread
1700     stack, CRYPTO_pop_info() does the obvious, CRYPTO_remove_all_info()
1701     is like calling CYRPTO_pop_info() until the stack is empty.
1702     Also updated memory leak detection code to be multi-thread-safe.
1703     [Richard Levitte]
1704
1705  *) Add options -text and -noout to pkcs7 utility and delete the
1706     encryption options which never did anything. Update docs.
1707     [Steve Henson]
1708
1709  *) Add options to some of the utilities to allow the pass phrase
1710     to be included on either the command line (not recommended on
1711     OSes like Unix) or read from the environment. Update the
1712     manpages and fix a few bugs.
1713     [Steve Henson]
1714
1715  *) Add a few manpages for some of the openssl commands.
1716     [Steve Henson]
1717
1718  *) Fix the -revoke option in ca. It was freeing up memory twice,
1719     leaking and not finding already revoked certificates.
1720     [Steve Henson]
1721
1722  *) Extensive changes to support certificate auxiliary information.
1723     This involves the use of X509_CERT_AUX structure and X509_AUX
1724     functions. An X509_AUX function such as PEM_read_X509_AUX()
1725     can still read in a certificate file in the usual way but it
1726     will also read in any additional "auxiliary information". By
1727     doing things this way a fair degree of compatibility can be
1728     retained: existing certificates can have this information added
1729     using the new 'x509' options. 
1730
1731     Current auxiliary information includes an "alias" and some trust
1732     settings. The trust settings will ultimately be used in enhanced
1733     certificate chain verification routines: currently a certificate
1734     can only be trusted if it is self signed and then it is trusted
1735     for all purposes.
1736     [Steve Henson]
1737
1738  *) Fix assembler for Alpha (tested only on DEC OSF not Linux or *BSD).
1739     The problem was that one of the replacement routines had not been working
1740     since SSLeay releases.  For now the offending routine has been replaced
1741     with non-optimised assembler.  Even so, this now gives around 95%
1742     performance improvement for 1024 bit RSA signs.
1743     [Mark Cox]
1744
1745  *) Hack to fix PKCS#7 decryption when used with some unorthodox RC2 
1746     handling. Most clients have the effective key size in bits equal to
1747     the key length in bits: so a 40 bit RC2 key uses a 40 bit (5 byte) key.
1748     A few however don't do this and instead use the size of the decrypted key
1749     to determine the RC2 key length and the AlgorithmIdentifier to determine
1750     the effective key length. In this case the effective key length can still
1751     be 40 bits but the key length can be 168 bits for example. This is fixed
1752     by manually forcing an RC2 key into the EVP_PKEY structure because the
1753     EVP code can't currently handle unusual RC2 key sizes: it always assumes
1754     the key length and effective key length are equal.
1755     [Steve Henson]
1756
1757  *) Add a bunch of functions that should simplify the creation of 
1758     X509_NAME structures. Now you should be able to do:
1759     X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, "Steve", -1, -1, 0);
1760     and have it automatically work out the correct field type and fill in
1761     the structures. The more adventurous can try:
1762     X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, field, MBSTRING_UTF8, str, -1, -1, 0);
1763     and it will (hopefully) work out the correct multibyte encoding.
1764     [Steve Henson]
1765
1766  *) Change the 'req' utility to use the new field handling and multibyte
1767     copy routines. Before the DN field creation was handled in an ad hoc
1768     way in req, ca, and x509 which was rather broken and didn't support
1769     BMPStrings or UTF8Strings. Since some software doesn't implement
1770     BMPStrings or UTF8Strings yet, they can be enabled using the config file
1771     using the dirstring_type option. See the new comment in the default
1772     openssl.cnf for more info.
1773     [Steve Henson]
1774
1775  *) Make crypto/rand/md_rand.c more robust:
1776     - Assure unique random numbers after fork().
1777     - Make sure that concurrent threads access the global counter and
1778       md serializably so that we never lose entropy in them
1779       or use exactly the same state in multiple threads.
1780       Access to the large state is not always serializable because
1781       the additional locking could be a performance killer, and
1782       md should be large enough anyway.
1783     [Bodo Moeller]
1784
1785  *) New file apps/app_rand.c with commonly needed functionality
1786     for handling the random seed file.
1787
1788     Use the random seed file in some applications that previously did not:
1789          ca,
1790          dsaparam -genkey (which also ignored its '-rand' option), 
1791          s_client,
1792          s_server,
1793          x509 (when signing).
1794     Except on systems with /dev/urandom, it is crucial to have a random
1795     seed file at least for key creation, DSA signing, and for DH exchanges;
1796     for RSA signatures we could do without one.
1797
1798     gendh and gendsa (unlike genrsa) used to read only the first byte
1799     of each file listed in the '-rand' option.  The function as previously
1800     found in genrsa is now in app_rand.c and is used by all programs
1801     that support '-rand'.
1802     [Bodo Moeller]
1803
1804  *) In RAND_write_file, use mode 0600 for creating files;
1805     don't just chmod when it may be too late.
1806     [Bodo Moeller]
1807
1808  *) Report an error from X509_STORE_load_locations
1809     when X509_LOOKUP_load_file or X509_LOOKUP_add_dir failed.
1810     [Bill Perry]
1811
1812  *) New function ASN1_mbstring_copy() this copies a string in either
1813     ASCII, Unicode, Universal (4 bytes per character) or UTF8 format
1814     into an ASN1_STRING type. A mask of permissible types is passed
1815     and it chooses the "minimal" type to use or an error if not type
1816     is suitable.
1817     [Steve Henson]
1818
1819  *) Add function equivalents to the various macros in asn1.h. The old
1820     macros are retained with an M_ prefix. Code inside the library can
1821     use the M_ macros. External code (including the openssl utility)
1822     should *NOT* in order to be "shared library friendly".
1823     [Steve Henson]
1824
1825  *) Add various functions that can check a certificate's extensions
1826     to see if it usable for various purposes such as SSL client,
1827     server or S/MIME and CAs of these types. This is currently 
1828     VERY EXPERIMENTAL but will ultimately be used for certificate chain
1829     verification. Also added a -purpose flag to x509 utility to
1830     print out all the purposes.
1831     [Steve Henson]
1832
1833  *) Add a CRYPTO_EX_DATA to X509 certificate structure and associated
1834     functions.
1835     [Steve Henson]
1836
1837  *) New X509V3_{X509,CRL,REVOKED}_get_d2i() functions. These will search
1838     for, obtain and decode and extension and obtain its critical flag.
1839     This allows all the necessary extension code to be handled in a
1840     single function call.
1841     [Steve Henson]
1842
1843  *) RC4 tune-up featuring 30-40% performance improvement on most RISC
1844     platforms. See crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c for further details.
1845     [Andy Polyakov]
1846
1847  *) New -noout option to asn1parse. This causes no output to be produced
1848     its main use is when combined with -strparse and -out to extract data
1849     from a file (which may not be in ASN.1 format).
1850     [Steve Henson]
1851
1852  *) Fix for pkcs12 program. It was hashing an invalid certificate pointer
1853     when producing the local key id.
1854     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
1855
1856  *) New option -dhparam in s_server. This allows a DH parameter file to be
1857     stated explicitly. If it is not stated then it tries the first server
1858     certificate file. The previous behaviour hard coded the filename
1859     "server.pem".
1860     [Steve Henson]
1861
1862  *) Add -pubin and -pubout options to the rsa and dsa commands. These allow
1863     a public key to be input or output. For example:
1864     openssl rsa -in key.pem -pubout -out pubkey.pem
1865     Also added necessary DSA public key functions to handle this.
1866     [Steve Henson]
1867
1868  *) Fix so PKCS7_dataVerify() doesn't crash if no certificates are contained
1869     in the message. This was handled by allowing
1870     X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial() to tolerate a NULL passed to it.
1871     [Steve Henson, reported by Sampo Kellomaki <sampo@mail.neuronio.pt>]
1872
1873  *) Fix for bug in d2i_ASN1_bytes(): other ASN1 functions add an extra null
1874     to the end of the strings whereas this didn't. This would cause problems
1875     if strings read with d2i_ASN1_bytes() were later modified.
1876     [Steve Henson, reported by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
1877
1878  *) Fix for base64 decode bug. When a base64 bio reads only one line of
1879     data and it contains EOF it will end up returning an error. This is
1880     caused by input 46 bytes long. The cause is due to the way base64
1881     BIOs find the start of base64 encoded data. They do this by trying a
1882     trial decode on each line until they find one that works. When they
1883     do a flag is set and it starts again knowing it can pass all the
1884     data directly through the decoder. Unfortunately it doesn't reset
1885     the context it uses. This means that if EOF is reached an attempt
1886     is made to pass two EOFs through the context and this causes the
1887     resulting error. This can also cause other problems as well. As is
1888     usual with these problems it takes *ages* to find and the fix is
1889     trivial: move one line.
1890     [Steve Henson, reported by ian@uns.ns.ac.yu (Ivan Nejgebauer) ]
1891
1892  *) Ugly workaround to get s_client and s_server working under Windows. The
1893     old code wouldn't work because it needed to select() on sockets and the
1894     tty (for keypresses and to see if data could be written). Win32 only
1895     supports select() on sockets so we select() with a 1s timeout on the
1896     sockets and then see if any characters are waiting to be read, if none
1897     are present then we retry, we also assume we can always write data to
1898     the tty. This isn't nice because the code then blocks until we've
1899     received a complete line of data and it is effectively polling the
1900     keyboard at 1s intervals: however it's quite a bit better than not
1901     working at all :-) A dedicated Windows application might handle this
1902     with an event loop for example.
1903     [Steve Henson]
1904
1905  *) Enhance RSA_METHOD structure. Now there are two extra methods, rsa_sign
1906     and rsa_verify. When the RSA_FLAGS_SIGN_VER option is set these functions
1907     will be called when RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() are used. This is useful
1908     if rsa_pub_dec() and rsa_priv_enc() equivalents are not available.
1909     For this to work properly RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt()
1910     should *not* be used: RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() must be used instead.
1911     This necessitated the support of an extra signature type NID_md5_sha1
1912     for SSL signatures and modifications to the SSL library to use it instead
1913     of calling RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt().
1914     [Steve Henson]
1915
1916  *) Add new -verify -CAfile and -CApath options to the crl program, these
1917     will lookup a CRL issuers certificate and verify the signature in a
1918     similar way to the verify program. Tidy up the crl program so it
1919     no longer accesses structures directly. Make the ASN1 CRL parsing a bit
1920     less strict. It will now permit CRL extensions even if it is not
1921     a V2 CRL: this will allow it to tolerate some broken CRLs.
1922     [Steve Henson]
1923
1924  *) Initialize all non-automatic variables each time one of the openssl
1925     sub-programs is started (this is necessary as they may be started
1926     multiple times from the "OpenSSL>" prompt).
1927     [Lennart Bang, Bodo Moeller]
1928
1929  *) Preliminary compilation option RSA_NULL which disables RSA crypto without
1930     removing all other RSA functionality (this is what NO_RSA does). This
1931     is so (for example) those in the US can disable those operations covered
1932     by the RSA patent while allowing storage and parsing of RSA keys and RSA
1933     key generation.
1934     [Steve Henson]
1935
1936  *) Non-copying interface to BIO pairs.
1937     (still largely untested)
1938     [Bodo Moeller]
1939
1940  *) New function ANS1_tag2str() to convert an ASN1 tag to a descriptive
1941     ASCII string. This was handled independently in various places before.
1942     [Steve Henson]
1943
1944  *) New functions UTF8_getc() and UTF8_putc() that parse and generate
1945     UTF8 strings a character at a time.
1946     [Steve Henson]
1947
1948  *) Use client_version from client hello to select the protocol
1949     (s23_srvr.c) and for RSA client key exchange verification
1950     (s3_srvr.c), as required by the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 specifications.
1951     [Bodo Moeller]
1952
1953  *) Add various utility functions to handle SPKACs, these were previously
1954     handled by poking round in the structure internals. Added new function
1955     NETSCAPE_SPKI_print() to print out SPKAC and a new utility 'spkac' to
1956     print, verify and generate SPKACs. Based on an original idea from
1957     Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it> but extensively modified.
1958     [Steve Henson]
1959
1960  *) RIPEMD160 is operational on all platforms and is back in 'make test'.
1961     [Andy Polyakov]
1962
1963  *) Allow the config file extension section to be overwritten on the
1964     command line. Based on an original idea from Massimiliano Pala
1965     <madwolf@comune.modena.it>. The new option is called -extensions
1966     and can be applied to ca, req and x509. Also -reqexts to override
1967     the request extensions in req and -crlexts to override the crl extensions
1968     in ca.
1969     [Steve Henson]
1970
1971  *) Add new feature to the SPKAC handling in ca.  Now you can include
1972     the same field multiple times by preceding it by "XXXX." for example:
1973     1.OU="Unit name 1"
1974     2.OU="Unit name 2"
1975     this is the same syntax as used in the req config file.
1976     [Steve Henson]
1977
1978  *) Allow certificate extensions to be added to certificate requests. These
1979     are specified in a 'req_extensions' option of the req section of the
1980     config file. They can be printed out with the -text option to req but
1981     are otherwise ignored at present.
1982     [Steve Henson]
1983
1984  *) Fix a horrible bug in enc_read() in crypto/evp/bio_enc.c: if the first
1985     data read consists of only the final block it would not decrypted because
1986     EVP_CipherUpdate() would correctly report zero bytes had been decrypted.
1987     A misplaced 'break' also meant the decrypted final block might not be
1988     copied until the next read.
1989     [Steve Henson]
1990
1991  *) Initial support for DH_METHOD. Again based on RSA_METHOD. Also added
1992     a few extra parameters to the DH structure: these will be useful if
1993     for example we want the value of 'q' or implement X9.42 DH.
1994     [Steve Henson]
1995
1996  *) Initial support for DSA_METHOD. This is based on the RSA_METHOD and
1997     provides hooks that allow the default DSA functions or functions on a
1998     "per key" basis to be replaced. This allows hardware acceleration and
1999     hardware key storage to be handled without major modification to the
2000     library. Also added low level modexp hooks and CRYPTO_EX structure and 
2001     associated functions.
2002     [Steve Henson]
2003
2004  *) Add a new flag to memory BIOs, BIO_FLAG_MEM_RDONLY. This marks the BIO
2005     as "read only": it can't be written to and the buffer it points to will
2006     not be freed. Reading from a read only BIO is much more efficient than
2007     a normal memory BIO. This was added because there are several times when
2008     an area of memory needs to be read from a BIO. The previous method was
2009     to create a memory BIO and write the data to it, this results in two
2010     copies of the data and an O(n^2) reading algorithm. There is a new
2011     function BIO_new_mem_buf() which creates a read only memory BIO from
2012     an area of memory. Also modified the PKCS#7 routines to use read only
2013     memory BIOs.
2014     [Steve Henson]
2015
2016  *) Bugfix: ssl23_get_client_hello did not work properly when called in
2017     state SSL23_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_B, i.e. when the first 7 bytes of
2018     a SSLv2-compatible client hello for SSLv3 or TLSv1 could be read,
2019     but a retry condition occured while trying to read the rest.
2020     [Bodo Moeller]
2021
2022  *) The PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT_new() function was setting the content type as
2023     NID_pkcs7_encrypted by default: this was wrong since this should almost
2024     always be NID_pkcs7_data. Also modified the PKCS7_set_type() to handle
2025     the encrypted data type: this is a more sensible place to put it and it
2026     allows the PKCS#12 code to be tidied up that duplicated this
2027     functionality.
2028     [Steve Henson]
2029
2030  *) Changed obj_dat.pl script so it takes its input and output files on
2031     the command line. This should avoid shell escape redirection problems
2032     under Win32.
2033     [Steve Henson]
2034
2035  *) Initial support for certificate extension requests, these are included
2036     in things like Xenroll certificate requests. Included functions to allow
2037     extensions to be obtained and added.
2038     [Steve Henson]
2039
2040  *) -crlf option to s_client and s_server for sending newlines as
2041     CRLF (as required by many protocols).
2042     [Bodo Moeller]
2043
2044 Changes between 0.9.3a and 0.9.4  [09 Aug 1999]
2045  
2046  *) Install libRSAglue.a when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
2047     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2048
2049  *) A few more ``#ifndef NO_FP_API / #endif'' pairs for consistency.
2050     [Andrija Antonijevic <TheAntony2@bigfoot.com>]
2051
2052  *) Fix -startdate and -enddate (which was missing) arguments to 'ca'
2053     program.
2054     [Steve Henson]
2055
2056  *) New function DSA_dup_DH, which duplicates DSA parameters/keys as
2057     DH parameters/keys (q is lost during that conversion, but the resulting
2058     DH parameters contain its length).
2059
2060     For 1024-bit p, DSA_generate_parameters followed by DSA_dup_DH is
2061     much faster than DH_generate_parameters (which creates parameters
2062     where p = 2*q + 1), and also the smaller q makes DH computations
2063     much more efficient (160-bit exponentiation instead of 1024-bit
2064     exponentiation); so this provides a convenient way to support DHE
2065     ciphersuites in SSL/TLS servers (see ssl/ssltest.c).  It is of
2066     utter importance to use
2067         SSL_CTX_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
2068     or
2069         SSL_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
2070     when such DH parameters are used, because otherwise small subgroup
2071     attacks may become possible!
2072     [Bodo Moeller]
2073
2074  *) Avoid memory leak in i2d_DHparams.
2075     [Bodo Moeller]
2076
2077  *) Allow the -k option to be used more than once in the enc program:
2078     this allows the same encrypted message to be read by multiple recipients.
2079     [Steve Henson]
2080
2081  *) New function OBJ_obj2txt(buf, buf_len, a, no_name), this converts
2082     an ASN1_OBJECT to a text string. If the "no_name" parameter is set then
2083     it will always use the numerical form of the OID, even if it has a short
2084     or long name.
2085     [Steve Henson]
2086
2087  *) Added an extra RSA flag: RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY. Previously the rsa_mod_exp
2088     method only got called if p,q,dmp1,dmq1,iqmp components were present,
2089     otherwise bn_mod_exp was called. In the case of hardware keys for example
2090     no private key components need be present and it might store extra data
2091     in the RSA structure, which cannot be accessed from bn_mod_exp.
2092     By setting RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY rsa_mod_exp will always be called for
2093     private key operations.
2094     [Steve Henson]
2095
2096  *) Added support for SPARC Linux.
2097     [Andy Polyakov]
2098
2099  *) pem_password_cb function type incompatibly changed from
2100          typedef int pem_password_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag);
2101     to
2102          ....(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
2103     so that applications can pass data to their callbacks:
2104     The PEM[_ASN1]_{read,write}... functions and macros now take an
2105     additional void * argument, which is just handed through whenever
2106     the password callback is called.
2107     [Damien Miller <dmiller@ilogic.com.au>; tiny changes by Bodo Moeller]
2108
2109     New function SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata.
2110
2111     Compatibility note: As many C implementations push function arguments
2112     onto the stack in reverse order, the new library version is likely to
2113     interoperate with programs that have been compiled with the old
2114     pem_password_cb definition (PEM_whatever takes some data that
2115     happens to be on the stack as its last argument, and the callback
2116     just ignores this garbage); but there is no guarantee whatsoever that
2117     this will work.
2118
2119  *) The -DPLATFORM="\"$(PLATFORM)\"" definition and the similar -DCFLAGS=...
2120     (both in crypto/Makefile.ssl for use by crypto/cversion.c) caused
2121     problems not only on Windows, but also on some Unix platforms.
2122     To avoid problematic command lines, these definitions are now in an
2123     auto-generated file crypto/buildinf.h (created by crypto/Makefile.ssl
2124     for standard "make" builds, by util/mk1mf.pl for "mk1mf" builds).
2125     [Bodo Moeller]
2126
2127  *) MIPS III/IV assembler module is reimplemented.
2128     [Andy Polyakov]
2129
2130  *) More DES library cleanups: remove references to srand/rand and
2131     delete an unused file.
2132     [Ulf M�ller]
2133
2134  *) Add support for the the free Netwide assembler (NASM) under Win32,
2135     since not many people have MASM (ml) and it can be hard to obtain.
2136     This is currently experimental but it seems to work OK and pass all
2137     the tests. Check out INSTALL.W32 for info.
2138     [Steve Henson]
2139
2140  *) Fix memory leaks in s3_clnt.c: All non-anonymous SSL3/TLS1 connections
2141     without temporary keys kept an extra copy of the server key,
2142     and connections with temporary keys did not free everything in case
2143     of an error.
2144     [Bodo Moeller]
2145
2146  *) New function RSA_check_key and new openssl rsa option -check
2147     for verifying the consistency of RSA keys.
2148     [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
2149
2150  *) Various changes to make Win32 compile work: 
2151     1. Casts to avoid "loss of data" warnings in p5_crpt2.c
2152     2. Change unsigned int to int in b_dump.c to avoid "signed/unsigned
2153        comparison" warnings.
2154     3. Add sk_<TYPE>_sort to DEF file generator and do make update.
2155     [Steve Henson]
2156
2157  *) Add a debugging option to PKCS#5 v2 key generation function: when
2158     you #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 passwords, salts, iteration counts and
2159     derived keys are printed to stderr.
2160     [Steve Henson]
2161
2162  *) Copy the flags in ASN1_STRING_dup().
2163     [Roman E. Pavlov <pre@mo.msk.ru>]
2164
2165  *) The x509 application mishandled signing requests containing DSA
2166     keys when the signing key was also DSA and the parameters didn't match.
2167
2168     It was supposed to omit the parameters when they matched the signing key:
2169     the verifying software was then supposed to automatically use the CA's
2170     parameters if they were absent from the end user certificate.
2171
2172     Omitting parameters is no longer recommended. The test was also
2173     the wrong way round! This was probably due to unusual behaviour in
2174     EVP_cmp_parameters() which returns 1 if the parameters match. 
2175     This meant that parameters were omitted when they *didn't* match and
2176     the certificate was useless. Certificates signed with 'ca' didn't have
2177     this bug.
2178     [Steve Henson, reported by Doug Erickson <Doug.Erickson@Part.NET>]
2179
2180  *) Memory leak checking (-DCRYPTO_MDEBUG) had some problems.
2181     The interface is as follows:
2182     Applications can use
2183         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON) aka MemCheck_start(),
2184         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF) aka MemCheck_stop();
2185     "off" is now the default.
2186     The library internally uses
2187         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE) aka MemCheck_off(),
2188         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE) aka MemCheck_on()
2189     to disable memory-checking temporarily.
2190
2191     Some inconsistent states that previously were possible (and were
2192     even the default) are now avoided.
2193
2194     -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME is new and additionally stores the current time
2195     with each memory chunk allocated; this is occasionally more helpful
2196     than just having a counter.
2197
2198     -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD is also new and adds the thread ID.
2199
2200     -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL enables all of the above, plus any future
2201     extensions.
2202     [Bodo Moeller]
2203
2204  *) Introduce "mode" for SSL structures (with defaults in SSL_CTX),
2205     which largely parallels "options", but is for changing API behaviour,
2206     whereas "options" are about protocol behaviour.
2207     Initial "mode" flags are:
2208
2209     SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE   Allow SSL_write to report success when
2210                                     a single record has been written.
2211     SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER  Don't insist that SSL_write
2212                                     retries use the same buffer location.
2213                                     (But all of the contents must be
2214                                     copied!)
2215     [Bodo Moeller]
2216
2217  *) Bugfix: SSL_set_mode ignored its parameter, only SSL_CTX_set_mode
2218     worked.
2219
2220  *) Fix problems with no-hmac etc.
2221     [Ulf M�ller, pointed out by Brian Wellington <bwelling@tislabs.com>]
2222
2223  *) New functions RSA_get_default_method(), RSA_set_method() and
2224     RSA_get_method(). These allows replacement of RSA_METHODs without having
2225     to mess around with the internals of an RSA structure.
2226     [Steve Henson]
2227
2228  *) Fix memory leaks in DSA_do_sign and DSA_is_prime.
2229     Also really enable memory leak checks in openssl.c and in some
2230     test programs.
2231     [Chad C. Mulligan, Bodo Moeller]
2232
2233  *) Fix a bug in d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() and i2d_ASN1_INTEGER() which can mess
2234     up the length of negative integers. This has now been simplified to just
2235     store the length when it is first determined and use it later, rather
2236     than trying to keep track of where data is copied and updating it to
2237     point to the end.
2238     [Steve Henson, reported by Brien Wheeler
2239      <bwheeler@authentica-security.com>]
2240
2241  *) Add a new function PKCS7_signatureVerify. This allows the verification
2242     of a PKCS#7 signature but with the signing certificate passed to the
2243     function itself. This contrasts with PKCS7_dataVerify which assumes the
2244     certificate is present in the PKCS#7 structure. This isn't always the
2245     case: certificates can be omitted from a PKCS#7 structure and be
2246     distributed by "out of band" means (such as a certificate database).
2247     [Steve Henson]
2248
2249  *) Complete the PEM_* macros with DECLARE_PEM versions to replace the
2250     function prototypes in pem.h, also change util/mkdef.pl to add the
2251     necessary function names. 
2252     [Steve Henson]
2253
2254  *) mk1mf.pl (used by Windows builds) did not properly read the
2255     options set by Configure in the top level Makefile, and Configure
2256     was not even able to write more than one option correctly.
2257     Fixed, now "no-idea no-rc5 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG" etc. works as intended.
2258     [Bodo Moeller]
2259
2260  *) New functions CONF_load_bio() and CONF_load_fp() to allow a config
2261     file to be loaded from a BIO or FILE pointer. The BIO version will
2262     for example allow memory BIOs to contain config info.
2263     [Steve Henson]
2264
2265  *) New function "CRYPTO_num_locks" that returns CRYPTO_NUM_LOCKS.
2266     Whoever hopes to achieve shared-library compatibility across versions
2267     must use this, not the compile-time macro.
2268     (Exercise 0.9.4: Which is the minimum library version required by
2269     such programs?)
2270     Note: All this applies only to multi-threaded programs, others don't
2271     need locks.
2272     [Bodo Moeller]
2273
2274  *) Add missing case to s3_clnt.c state machine -- one of the new SSL tests
2275     through a BIO pair triggered the default case, i.e.
2276     SSLerr(...,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_STATE).
2277     [Bodo Moeller]
2278
2279  *) New "BIO pair" concept (crypto/bio/bss_bio.c) so that applications
2280     can use the SSL library even if none of the specific BIOs is
2281     appropriate.
2282     [Bodo Moeller]
2283
2284  *) Fix a bug in i2d_DSAPublicKey() which meant it returned the wrong value
2285     for the encoded length.
2286     [Jeon KyoungHo <khjeon@sds.samsung.co.kr>]
2287
2288  *) Add initial documentation of the X509V3 functions.
2289     [Steve Henson]
2290
2291  *) Add a new pair of functions PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey() and 
2292     PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey() that are equivalent to
2293     PEM_write_PrivateKey() and PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() but use the more
2294     secure PKCS#8 private key format with a high iteration count.
2295     [Steve Henson]
2296
2297  *) Fix determination of Perl interpreter: A perl or perl5
2298     _directory_ in $PATH was also accepted as the interpreter.
2299     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2300
2301  *) Fix demos/sign/sign.c: well there wasn't anything strictly speaking
2302     wrong with it but it was very old and did things like calling
2303     PEM_ASN1_read() directly and used MD5 for the hash not to mention some
2304     unusual formatting.
2305     [Steve Henson]
2306
2307  *) Fix demos/selfsign.c: it used obsolete and deleted functions, changed
2308     to use the new extension code.
2309     [Steve Henson]
2310
2311  *) Implement the PEM_read/PEM_write functions in crypto/pem/pem_all.c
2312     with macros. This should make it easier to change their form, add extra
2313     arguments etc. Fix a few PEM prototypes which didn't have cipher as a
2314     constant.
2315     [Steve Henson]
2316
2317  *) Add to configuration table a new entry that can specify an alternative
2318     name for unistd.h (for pre-POSIX systems); we need this for NeXTstep,
2319     according to Mark Crispin <MRC@Panda.COM>.
2320     [Bodo Moeller]
2321
2322#if 0
2323  *) DES CBC did not update the IV. Weird.
2324     [Ben Laurie]
2325#else
2326     des_cbc_encrypt does not update the IV, but des_ncbc_encrypt does.
2327     Changing the behaviour of the former might break existing programs --
2328     where IV updating is needed, des_ncbc_encrypt can be used.
2329#endif
2330
2331  *) When bntest is run from "make test" it drives bc to check its
2332     calculations, as well as internally checking them. If an internal check
2333     fails, it needs to cause bc to give a non-zero result or make test carries
2334     on without noticing the failure. Fixed.
2335     [Ben Laurie]
2336
2337  *) DES library cleanups.
2338     [Ulf M�ller]
2339
2340  *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithms. This will permit PKCS#8 to be
2341     used with any cipher unlike PKCS#5 v1.5 which can at most handle 64 bit
2342     ciphers. NOTE: although the key derivation function has been verified
2343     against some published test vectors it has not been extensively tested
2344     yet. Added a -v2 "cipher" option to pkcs8 application to allow the use
2345     of v2.0.
2346     [Steve Henson]
2347
2348  *) Instead of "mkdir -p", which is not fully portable, use new
2349     Perl script "util/mkdir-p.pl".
2350     [Bodo Moeller]
2351
2352  *) Rewrite the way password based encryption (PBE) is handled. It used to
2353     assume that the ASN1 AlgorithmIdentifier parameter was a PBEParameter
2354     structure. This was true for the PKCS#5 v1.5 and PKCS#12 PBE algorithms
2355     but doesn't apply to PKCS#5 v2.0 where it can be something else. Now
2356     the 'parameter' field of the AlgorithmIdentifier is passed to the
2357     underlying key generation function so it must do its own ASN1 parsing.
2358     This has also changed the EVP_PBE_CipherInit() function which now has a
2359     'parameter' argument instead of literal salt and iteration count values
2360     and the function EVP_PBE_ALGOR_CipherInit() has been deleted.
2361     [Steve Henson]
2362
2363  *) Support for PKCS#5 v1.5 compatible password based encryption algorithms
2364     and PKCS#8 functionality. New 'pkcs8' application linked to openssl.
2365     Needed to change the PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY value which was just "PRIVATE
2366     KEY" because this clashed with PKCS#8 unencrypted string. Since this
2367     value was just used as a "magic string" and not used directly its
2368     value doesn't matter.
2369     [Steve Henson]
2370
2371  *) Introduce some semblance of const correctness to BN. Shame C doesn't
2372     support mutable.
2373     [Ben Laurie]
2374
2375  *) "linux-sparc64" configuration (ultrapenguin).
2376     [Ray Miller <ray.miller@oucs.ox.ac.uk>]
2377     "linux-sparc" configuration.
2378     [Christian Forster <fo@hawo.stw.uni-erlangen.de>]
2379
2380  *) config now generates no-xxx options for missing ciphers.
2381     [Ulf M�ller]
2382
2383  *) Support the EBCDIC character set (work in progress).
2384     File ebcdic.c not yet included because it has a different license.
2385     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
2386
2387  *) Support BS2000/OSD-POSIX.
2388     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
2389
2390  *) Make callbacks for key generation use void * instead of char *.
2391     [Ben Laurie]
2392
2393  *) Make S/MIME samples compile (not yet tested).
2394     [Ben Laurie]
2395
2396  *) Additional typesafe stacks.
2397     [Ben Laurie]
2398
2399  *) New configuration variants "bsdi-elf-gcc" (BSD/OS 4.x).
2400     [Bodo Moeller]
2401
2402
2403 Changes between 0.9.3 and 0.9.3a  [29 May 1999]
2404
2405  *) New configuration variant "sco5-gcc".
2406
2407  *) Updated some demos.
2408     [Sean O Riordain, Wade Scholine]
2409
2410  *) Add missing BIO_free at exit of pkcs12 application.
2411     [Wu Zhigang]
2412
2413  *) Fix memory leak in conf.c.
2414     [Steve Henson]
2415
2416  *) Updates for Win32 to assembler version of MD5.
2417     [Steve Henson]
2418
2419  *) Set #! path to perl in apps/der_chop to where we found it
2420     instead of using a fixed path.
2421     [Bodo Moeller]
2422
2423  *) SHA library changes for irix64-mips4-cc.
2424     [Andy Polyakov]
2425
2426  *) Improvements for VMS support.
2427     [Richard Levitte]
2428
2429
2430 Changes between 0.9.2b and 0.9.3  [24 May 1999]
2431
2432  *) Bignum library bug fix. IRIX 6 passes "make test" now!
2433     This also avoids the problems with SC4.2 and unpatched SC5.  
2434     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2435
2436  *) New functions sk_num, sk_value and sk_set to replace the previous macros.
2437     These are required because of the typesafe stack would otherwise break 
2438     existing code. If old code used a structure member which used to be STACK
2439     and is now STACK_OF (for example cert in a PKCS7_SIGNED structure) with
2440     sk_num or sk_value it would produce an error because the num, data members
2441     are not present in STACK_OF. Now it just produces a warning. sk_set
2442     replaces the old method of assigning a value to sk_value
2443     (e.g. sk_value(x, i) = y) which the library used in a few cases. Any code
2444     that does this will no longer work (and should use sk_set instead) but
2445     this could be regarded as a "questionable" behaviour anyway.
2446     [Steve Henson]
2447
2448  *) Fix most of the other PKCS#7 bugs. The "experimental" code can now
2449     correctly handle encrypted S/MIME data.
2450     [Steve Henson]
2451
2452  *) Change type of various DES function arguments from des_cblock
2453     (which means, in function argument declarations, pointer to char)
2454     to des_cblock * (meaning pointer to array with 8 char elements),
2455     which allows the compiler to do more typechecking; it was like
2456     that back in SSLeay, but with lots of ugly casts.
2457
2458     Introduce new type const_des_cblock.
2459     [Bodo Moeller]
2460
2461  *) Reorganise the PKCS#7 library and get rid of some of the more obvious
2462     problems: find RecipientInfo structure that matches recipient certificate
2463     and initialise the ASN1 structures properly based on passed cipher.
2464     [Steve Henson]
2465
2466  *) Belatedly make the BN tests actually check the results.
2467     [Ben Laurie]
2468
2469  *) Fix the encoding and decoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERS and conversion
2470     to and from BNs: it was completely broken. New compilation option
2471     NEG_PUBKEY_BUG to allow for some broken certificates that encode public
2472     key elements as negative integers.
2473     [Steve Henson]
2474
2475  *) Reorganize and speed up MD5.
2476     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2477
2478  *) VMS support.
2479     [Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>]
2480
2481  *) New option -out to asn1parse to allow the parsed structure to be
2482     output to a file. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse
2483     option to examine the output of things like OCTET STRINGS.
2484     [Steve Henson]
2485
2486  *) Make SSL library a little more fool-proof by not requiring any longer
2487     that SSL_set_{accept,connect}_state be called before
2488     SSL_{accept,connect} may be used (SSL_set_..._state is omitted
2489     in many applications because usually everything *appeared* to work as
2490     intended anyway -- now it really works as intended).
2491     [Bodo Moeller]
2492
2493  *) Move openssl.cnf out of lib/.
2494     [Ulf M�ller]
2495
2496  *) Fix various things to let OpenSSL even pass ``egcc -pipe -O2 -Wall
2497     -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wmissing-prototypes
2498     -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Winline'' with EGCS 1.1.2+ 
2499     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2500
2501  *) Various fixes to the EVP and PKCS#7 code. It may now be able to
2502     handle PKCS#7 enveloped data properly.
2503     [Sebastian Akerman <sak@parallelconsulting.com>, modified by Steve]
2504
2505  *) Create a duplicate of the SSL_CTX's CERT in SSL_new instead of
2506     copying pointers.  The cert_st handling is changed by this in
2507     various ways (and thus what used to be known as ctx->default_cert
2508     is now called ctx->cert, since we don't resort to s->ctx->[default_]cert
2509     any longer when s->cert does not give us what we need).
2510     ssl_cert_instantiate becomes obsolete by this change.
2511     As soon as we've got the new code right (possibly it already is?),
2512     we have solved a couple of bugs of the earlier code where s->cert
2513     was used as if it could not have been shared with other SSL structures.
2514
2515     Note that using the SSL API in certain dirty ways now will result
2516     in different behaviour than observed with earlier library versions:
2517     Changing settings for an SSL_CTX *ctx after having done s = SSL_new(ctx)
2518     does not influence s as it used to.
2519     
2520     In order to clean up things more thoroughly, inside SSL_SESSION
2521     we don't use CERT any longer, but a new structure SESS_CERT
2522     that holds per-session data (if available); currently, this is
2523     the peer's certificate chain and, for clients, the server's certificate
2524     and temporary key.  CERT holds only those values that can have
2525     meaningful defaults in an SSL_CTX.
2526     [Bodo Moeller]
2527
2528  *) New function X509V3_EXT_i2d() to create an X509_EXTENSION structure
2529     from the internal representation. Various PKCS#7 fixes: remove some
2530     evil casts and set the enc_dig_alg field properly based on the signing
2531     key type.
2532     [Steve Henson]
2533
2534  *) Allow PKCS#12 password to be set from the command line or the
2535     environment. Let 'ca' get its config file name from the environment
2536     variables "OPENSSL_CONF" or "SSLEAY_CONF" (for consistency with 'req'
2537     and 'x509').
2538     [Steve Henson]
2539
2540  *) Allow certificate policies extension to use an IA5STRING for the
2541     organization field. This is contrary to the PKIX definition but
2542     VeriSign uses it and IE5 only recognises this form. Document 'x509'
2543     extension option.
2544     [Steve Henson]
2545
2546  *) Add PEDANTIC compiler flag to allow compilation with gcc -pedantic,
2547     without disallowing inline assembler and the like for non-pedantic builds.
2548     [Ben Laurie]
2549
2550  *) Support Borland C++ builder.
2551     [Janez Jere <jj@void.si>, modified by Ulf M�ller]
2552
2553  *) Support Mingw32.
2554     [Ulf M�ller]
2555
2556  *) SHA-1 cleanups and performance enhancements.
2557     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2558
2559  *) Sparc v8plus assembler for the bignum library.
2560     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2561
2562  *) Accept any -xxx and +xxx compiler options in Configure.
2563     [Ulf M�ller]
2564
2565  *) Update HPUX configuration.
2566     [Anonymous]
2567  
2568  *) Add missing sk_<type>_unshift() function to safestack.h
2569     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2570
2571  *) New function SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file that sets the
2572     "extra_cert"s in addition to the certificate.  (This makes sense
2573     only for "PEM" format files, as chains as a whole are not
2574     DER-encoded.)
2575     [Bodo Moeller]
2576
2577  *) Support verify_depth from the SSL API.
2578     x509_vfy.c had what can be considered an off-by-one-error:
2579     Its depth (which was not part of the external interface)
2580     was actually counting the number of certificates in a chain;
2581     now it really counts the depth.
2582     [Bodo Moeller]
2583
2584  *) Bugfix in crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c: The SSLerr macro was used
2585     instead of X509err, which often resulted in confusing error
2586     messages since the error codes are not globally unique
2587     (e.g. an alleged error in ssl3_accept when a certificate
2588     didn't match the private key).
2589
2590  *) New function SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context that allows to set a default
2591     value (so that you don't need SSL_set_session_id_context for each
2592     connection using the SSL_CTX).
2593     [Bodo Moeller]
2594
2595  *) OAEP decoding bug fix.
2596     [Ulf M�ller]
2597
2598  *) Support INSTALL_PREFIX for package builders, as proposed by
2599     David Harris.
2600     [Bodo Moeller]
2601
2602  *) New Configure options "threads" and "no-threads".  For systems
2603     where the proper compiler options are known (currently Solaris
2604     and Linux), "threads" is the default.
2605     [Bodo Moeller]
2606
2607  *) New script util/mklink.pl as a faster substitute for util/mklink.sh.
2608     [Bodo Moeller]
2609
2610  *) Install various scripts to $(OPENSSLDIR)/misc, not to
2611     $(INSTALLTOP)/bin -- they shouldn't clutter directories
2612     such as /usr/local/bin.
2613     [Bodo Moeller]
2614
2615  *) "make linux-shared" to build shared libraries.
2616     [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
2617
2618  *) New Configure option no-<cipher> (rsa, idea, rc5, ...).
2619     [Ulf M�ller]
2620
2621  *) Add the PKCS#12 API documentation to openssl.txt. Preliminary support for
2622     extension adding in x509 utility.
2623     [Steve Henson]
2624
2625  *) Remove NOPROTO sections and error code comments.
2626     [Ulf M�ller]
2627
2628  *) Partial rewrite of the DEF file generator to now parse the ANSI
2629     prototypes.
2630     [Steve Henson]
2631
2632  *) New Configure options --prefix=DIR and --openssldir=DIR.
2633     [Ulf M�ller]
2634
2635  *) Complete rewrite of the error code script(s). It is all now handled
2636     by one script at the top level which handles error code gathering,
2637     header rewriting and C source file generation. It should be much better
2638     than the old method: it now uses a modified version of Ulf's parser to
2639     read the ANSI prototypes in all header files (thus the old K&R definitions
2640     aren't needed for error creation any more) and do a better job of
2641     translating function codes into names. The old 'ASN1 error code imbedded
2642     in a comment' is no longer necessary and it doesn't use .err files which
2643     have now been deleted. Also the error code call doesn't have to appear all
2644     on one line (which resulted in some large lines...).
2645     [Steve Henson]
2646
2647  *) Change #include filenames from <foo.h> to <openssl/foo.h>.
2648     [Bodo Moeller]
2649
2650  *) Change behaviour of ssl2_read when facing length-0 packets: Don't return
2651     0 (which usually indicates a closed connection), but continue reading.
2652     [Bodo Moeller]
2653
2654  *) Fix some race conditions.
2655     [Bodo Moeller]
2656
2657  *) Add support for CRL distribution points extension. Add Certificate
2658     Policies and CRL distribution points documentation.
2659     [Steve Henson]
2660
2661  *) Move the autogenerated header file parts to crypto/opensslconf.h.
2662     [Ulf M�ller]
2663
2664  *) Fix new 56-bit DES export ciphersuites: they were using 7 bytes instead of
2665     8 of keying material. Merlin has also confirmed interop with this fix
2666     between OpenSSL and Baltimore C/SSL 2.0 and J/SSL 2.0.
2667     [Merlin Hughes <merlin@baltimore.ie>]
2668
2669  *) Fix lots of warnings.
2670     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
2671 
2672  *) In add_cert_dir() in crypto/x509/by_dir.c, break out of the loop if
2673     the directory spec didn't end with a LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR.
2674     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
2675 
2676  *) Fix problems with sizeof(long) == 8.
2677     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2678
2679  *) Change functions to ANSI C.
2680     [Ulf M�ller]
2681
2682  *) Fix typos in error codes.
2683     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>, Ulf M�ller]
2684
2685  *) Remove defunct assembler files from Configure.
2686     [Ulf M�ller]
2687
2688  *) SPARC v8 assembler BIGNUM implementation.
2689     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2690
2691  *) Support for Certificate Policies extension: both print and set.
2692     Various additions to support the r2i method this uses.
2693     [Steve Henson]
2694
2695  *) A lot of constification, and fix a bug in X509_NAME_oneline() that could
2696     return a const string when you are expecting an allocated buffer.
2697     [Ben Laurie]
2698
2699  *) Add support for ASN1 types UTF8String and VISIBLESTRING, also the CHOICE
2700     types DirectoryString and DisplayText.
2701     [Steve Henson]
2702
2703  *) Add code to allow r2i extensions to access the configuration database,
2704     add an LHASH database driver and add several ctx helper functions.
2705     [Steve Henson]
2706
2707  *) Fix an evil bug in bn_expand2() which caused various BN functions to
2708     fail when they extended the size of a BIGNUM.
2709     [Steve Henson]
2710
2711  *) Various utility functions to handle SXNet extension. Modify mkdef.pl to
2712     support typesafe stack.
2713     [Steve Henson]
2714
2715  *) Fix typo in SSL_[gs]et_options().
2716     [Nils Frostberg <nils@medcom.se>]
2717
2718  *) Delete various functions and files that belonged to the (now obsolete)
2719     old X509V3 handling code.
2720     [Steve Henson]
2721
2722  *) New Configure option "rsaref".
2723     [Ulf M�ller]
2724
2725  *) Don't auto-generate pem.h.
2726     [Bodo Moeller]
2727
2728  *) Introduce type-safe ASN.1 SETs.
2729     [Ben Laurie]
2730
2731  *) Convert various additional casted stacks to type-safe STACK_OF() variants.
2732     [Ben Laurie, Ralf S. Engelschall, Steve Henson]
2733
2734  *) Introduce type-safe STACKs. This will almost certainly break lots of code
2735     that links with OpenSSL (well at least cause lots of warnings), but fear
2736     not: the conversion is trivial, and it eliminates loads of evil casts. A
2737     few STACKed things have been converted already. Feel free to convert more.
2738     In the fullness of time, I'll do away with the STACK type altogether.
2739     [Ben Laurie]
2740
2741  *) Add `openssl ca -revoke <certfile>' facility which revokes a certificate
2742     specified in <certfile> by updating the entry in the index.txt file.
2743     This way one no longer has to edit the index.txt file manually for
2744     revoking a certificate. The -revoke option does the gory details now.
2745     [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@openca.org>, Ralf S. Engelschall]
2746
2747  *) Fix `openssl crl -noout -text' combination where `-noout' killed the
2748     `-text' option at all and this way the `-noout -text' combination was
2749     inconsistent in `openssl crl' with the friends in `openssl x509|rsa|dsa'.
2750     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2751
2752  *) Make sure a corresponding plain text error message exists for the
2753     X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED/23 error number which can occur when a
2754     verify callback function determined that a certificate was revoked.
2755     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2756
2757  *) Bugfix: In test/testenc, don't test "openssl <cipher>" for
2758     ciphers that were excluded, e.g. by -DNO_IDEA.  Also, test
2759     all available cipers including rc5, which was forgotten until now.
2760     In order to let the testing shell script know which algorithms
2761     are available, a new (up to now undocumented) command
2762     "openssl list-cipher-commands" is used.
2763     [Bodo Moeller]
2764
2765  *) Bugfix: s_client occasionally would sleep in select() when
2766     it should have checked SSL_pending() first.
2767     [Bodo Moeller]
2768
2769  *) New functions DSA_do_sign and DSA_do_verify to provide access to
2770     the raw DSA values prior to ASN.1 encoding.
2771     [Ulf M�ller]
2772
2773  *) Tweaks to Configure
2774     [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
2775
2776  *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 ASN1 PBES2 structures. No other support,
2777     yet...
2778     [Steve Henson]
2779
2780  *) New variables $(RANLIB) and $(PERL) in the Makefiles.
2781     [Ulf M�ller]
2782
2783  *) New config option to avoid instructions that are illegal on the 80386.
2784     The default code is faster, but requires at least a 486.
2785     [Ulf M�ller]
2786  
2787  *) Got rid of old SSL2_CLIENT_VERSION (inconsistently used) and
2788     SSL2_SERVER_VERSION (not used at all) macros, which are now the
2789     same as SSL2_VERSION anyway.
2790     [Bodo Moeller]
2791
2792  *) New "-showcerts" option for s_client.
2793     [Bodo Moeller]
2794
2795  *) Still more PKCS#12 integration. Add pkcs12 application to openssl
2796     application. Various cleanups and fixes.
2797     [Steve Henson]
2798
2799  *) More PKCS#12 integration. Add new pkcs12 directory with Makefile.ssl and
2800     modify error routines to work internally. Add error codes and PBE init
2801     to library startup routines.
2802     [Steve Henson]
2803
2804  *) Further PKCS#12 integration. Added password based encryption, PKCS#8 and
2805     packing functions to asn1 and evp. Changed function names and error
2806     codes along the way.
2807     [Steve Henson]
2808
2809  *) PKCS12 integration: and so it begins... First of several patches to
2810     slowly integrate PKCS#12 functionality into OpenSSL. Add PKCS#12
2811     objects to objects.h
2812     [Steve Henson]
2813
2814  *) Add a new 'indent' option to some X509V3 extension code. Initial ASN1
2815     and display support for Thawte strong extranet extension.
2816     [Steve Henson]
2817
2818  *) Add LinuxPPC support.
2819     [Jeff Dubrule <igor@pobox.org>]
2820
2821  *) Get rid of redundant BN file bn_mulw.c, and rename bn_div64 to
2822     bn_div_words in alpha.s.
2823     [Hannes Reinecke <H.Reinecke@hw.ac.uk> and Ben Laurie]
2824
2825  *) Make sure the RSA OAEP test is skipped under -DRSAref because
2826     OAEP isn't supported when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
2827     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
2828
2829  *) Move definitions of IS_SET/IS_SEQUENCE inside crypto/asn1/asn1.h 
2830     so they no longer are missing under -DNOPROTO. 
2831     [Soren S. Jorvang <soren@t.dk>]
2832
2833
2834 Changes between 0.9.1c and 0.9.2b  [22 Mar 1999]
2835
2836  *) Make SSL_get_peer_cert_chain() work in servers. Unfortunately, it still
2837     doesn't work when the session is reused. Coming soon!
2838     [Ben Laurie]
2839
2840  *) Fix a security hole, that allows sessions to be reused in the wrong
2841     context thus bypassing client cert protection! All software that uses
2842     client certs and session caches in multiple contexts NEEDS PATCHING to
2843     allow session reuse! A fuller solution is in the works.
2844     [Ben Laurie, problem pointed out by Holger Reif, Bodo Moeller (and ???)]
2845
2846  *) Some more source tree cleanups (removed obsolete files
2847     crypto/bf/asm/bf586.pl, test/test.txt and crypto/sha/asm/f.s; changed
2848     permission on "config" script to be executable) and a fix for the INSTALL
2849     document.
2850     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
2851
2852  *) Remove some legacy and erroneous uses of malloc, free instead of
2853     Malloc, Free.
2854     [Lennart Bang <lob@netstream.se>, with minor changes by Steve]
2855
2856  *) Make rsa_oaep_test return non-zero on error.
2857     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
2858
2859  *) Add support for native Solaris shared libraries. Configure
2860     solaris-sparc-sc4-pic, make, then run shlib/solaris-sc4.sh. It'd be nice
2861     if someone would make that last step automatic.
2862     [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@AdNovum.CH>]
2863
2864  *) ctx_size was not built with the right compiler during "make links". Fixed.
2865     [Ben Laurie]
2866
2867  *) Change the meaning of 'ALL' in the cipher list. It now means "everything
2868     except NULL ciphers". This means the default cipher list will no longer
2869     enable NULL ciphers. They need to be specifically enabled e.g. with
2870     the string "DEFAULT:eNULL".
2871     [Steve Henson]
2872
2873  *) Fix to RSA private encryption routines: if p < q then it would
2874     occasionally produce an invalid result. This will only happen with
2875     externally generated keys because OpenSSL (and SSLeay) ensure p > q.
2876     [Steve Henson]
2877
2878  *) Be less restrictive and allow also `perl util/perlpath.pl
2879     /path/to/bin/perl' in addition to `perl util/perlpath.pl /path/to/bin',
2880     because this way one can also use an interpreter named `perl5' (which is
2881     usually the name of Perl 5.xxx on platforms where an Perl 4.x is still
2882     installed as `perl').
2883     [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
2884
2885  *) Let util/clean-depend.pl work also with older Perl 5.00x versions.
2886     [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
2887
2888  *) Fix Makefile.org so CC,CFLAG etc are passed to 'make links' add
2889     advapi32.lib to Win32 build and change the pem test comparision
2890     to fc.exe (thanks to Ulrich Kroener <kroneru@yahoo.com> for the
2891     suggestion). Fix misplaced ASNI prototypes and declarations in evp.h
2892     and crypto/des/ede_cbcm_enc.c.
2893     [Steve Henson]
2894
2895  *) DES quad checksum was broken on big-endian architectures. Fixed.
2896     [Ben Laurie]
2897
2898  *) Comment out two functions in bio.h that aren't implemented. Fix up the
2899     Win32 test batch file so it (might) work again. The Win32 test batch file
2900     is horrible: I feel ill....
2901     [Steve Henson]
2902
2903  *) Move various #ifdefs around so NO_SYSLOG, NO_DIRENT etc are now selected
2904     in e_os.h. Audit of header files to check ANSI and non ANSI
2905     sections: 10 functions were absent from non ANSI section and not exported
2906     from Windows DLLs. Fixed up libeay.num for new functions.
2907     [Steve Henson]
2908
2909  *) Make `openssl version' output lines consistent.
2910     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2911
2912  *) Fix Win32 symbol export lists for BIO functions: Added
2913     BIO_get_ex_new_index, BIO_get_ex_num, BIO_get_ex_data and BIO_set_ex_data
2914     to ms/libeay{16,32}.def.
2915     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2916
2917  *) Second round of fixing the OpenSSL perl/ stuff. It now at least compiled
2918     fine under Unix and passes some trivial tests I've now added. But the
2919     whole stuff is horribly incomplete, so a README.1ST with a disclaimer was
2920     added to make sure no one expects that this stuff really works in the
2921     OpenSSL 0.9.2 release.  Additionally I've started to clean the XS sources
2922     up and fixed a few little bugs and inconsistencies in OpenSSL.{pm,xs} and
2923     openssl_bio.xs.
2924     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2925
2926  *) Fix the generation of two part addresses in perl.
2927     [Kenji Miyake <kenji@miyake.org>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
2928
2929  *) Add config entry for Linux on MIPS.
2930     [John Tobey <jtobey@channel1.com>]
2931
2932  *) Make links whenever Configure is run, unless we are on Windoze.
2933     [Ben Laurie]
2934
2935  *) Permit extensions to be added to CRLs using crl_section in openssl.cnf.
2936     Currently only issuerAltName and AuthorityKeyIdentifier make any sense
2937     in CRLs.
2938     [Steve Henson]
2939
2940  *) Add a useful kludge to allow package maintainers to specify compiler and
2941     other platforms details on the command line without having to patch the
2942     Configure script everytime: One now can use ``perl Configure
2943     <id>:<details>'', i.e. platform ids are allowed to have details appended
2944     to them (seperated by colons). This is treated as there would be a static
2945     pre-configured entry in Configure's %table under key <id> with value
2946     <details> and ``perl Configure <id>'' is called.  So, when you want to
2947     perform a quick test-compile under FreeBSD 3.1 with pgcc and without
2948     assembler stuff you can use ``perl Configure "FreeBSD-elf:pgcc:-O6:::"''
2949     now, which overrides the FreeBSD-elf entry on-the-fly.
2950     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2951
2952  *) Disable new TLS1 ciphersuites by default: they aren't official yet.
2953     [Ben Laurie]
2954
2955  *) Allow DSO flags like -fpic, -fPIC, -KPIC etc. to be specified
2956     on the `perl Configure ...' command line. This way one can compile
2957     OpenSSL libraries with Position Independent Code (PIC) which is needed
2958     for linking it into DSOs.
2959     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2960
2961  *) Remarkably, export ciphers were totally broken and no-one had noticed!
2962     Fixed.
2963     [Ben Laurie]
2964
2965  *) Cleaned up the LICENSE document: The official contact for any license
2966     questions now is the OpenSSL core team under openssl-core@openssl.org.
2967     And add a paragraph about the dual-license situation to make sure people
2968     recognize that _BOTH_ the OpenSSL license _AND_ the SSLeay license apply
2969     to the OpenSSL toolkit.
2970     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2971
2972  *) General source tree makefile cleanups: Made `making xxx in yyy...'
2973     display consistent in the source tree and replaced `/bin/rm' by `rm'.
2974     Additonally cleaned up the `make links' target: Remove unnecessary
2975     semicolons, subsequent redundant removes, inline point.sh into mklink.sh
2976     to speed processing and no longer clutter the display with confusing
2977     stuff. Instead only the actually done links are displayed.
2978     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2979
2980  *) Permit null encryption ciphersuites, used for authentication only. It used
2981     to be necessary to set the preprocessor define SSL_ALLOW_ENULL to do this.
2982     It is now necessary to set SSL_FORBID_ENULL to prevent the use of null
2983     encryption.
2984     [Ben Laurie]
2985
2986  *) Add a bunch of fixes to the PKCS#7 stuff. It used to sometimes reorder
2987     signed attributes when verifying signatures (this would break them), 
2988     the detached data encoding was wrong and public keys obtained using
2989     X509_get_pubkey() weren't freed.
2990     [Steve Henson]
2991
2992  *) Add text documentation for the BUFFER functions. Also added a work around
2993     to a Win95 console bug. This was triggered by the password read stuff: the
2994     last character typed gets carried over to the next fread(). If you were 
2995     generating a new cert request using 'req' for example then the last
2996     character of the passphrase would be CR which would then enter the first
2997     field as blank.
2998     [Steve Henson]
2999
3000  *) Added the new `Includes OpenSSL Cryptography Software' button as
3001     doc/openssl_button.{gif,html} which is similar in style to the old SSLeay
3002     button and can be used by applications based on OpenSSL to show the
3003     relationship to the OpenSSL project.  
3004     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3005
3006  *) Remove confusing variables in function signatures in files
3007     ssl/ssl_lib.c and ssl/ssl.h.
3008     [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
3009
3010  *) Don't install bss_file.c under PREFIX/include/
3011     [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
3012
3013  *) Get the Win32 compile working again. Modify mkdef.pl so it can handle
3014     functions that return function pointers and has support for NT specific
3015     stuff. Fix mk1mf.pl and VC-32.pl to support NT differences also. Various
3016     #ifdef WIN32 and WINNTs sprinkled about the place and some changes from
3017     unsigned to signed types: this was killing the Win32 compile.
3018     [Steve Henson]
3019
3020  *) Add new certificate file to stack functions,
3021     SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() and
3022     SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack().  These largely supplant
3023     SSL_load_client_CA_file(), and can be used to add multiple certs easily
3024     to a stack (usually this is then handed to SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list()).
3025     This means that Apache-SSL and similar packages don't have to mess around
3026     to add as many CAs as they want to the preferred list.
3027     [Ben Laurie]
3028
3029  *) Experiment with doxygen documentation. Currently only partially applied to
3030     ssl/ssl_lib.c.
3031     See http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/index.html, and run doxygen with
3032     openssl.doxy as the configuration file.
3033     [Ben Laurie]
3034  
3035  *) Get rid of remaining C++-style comments which strict C compilers hate.
3036     [Ralf S. Engelschall, pointed out by Carlos Amengual]
3037
3038  *) Changed BN_RECURSION in bn_mont.c to BN_RECURSION_MONT so it is not
3039     compiled in by default: it has problems with large keys.
3040     [Steve Henson]
3041
3042  *) Add a bunch of SSL_xxx() functions for configuring the temporary RSA and
3043     DH private keys and/or callback functions which directly correspond to
3044     their SSL_CTX_xxx() counterparts but work on a per-connection basis. This
3045     is needed for applications which have to configure certificates on a
3046     per-connection basis (e.g. Apache+mod_ssl) instead of a per-context basis
3047     (e.g. s_server). 
3048        For the RSA certificate situation is makes no difference, but
3049     for the DSA certificate situation this fixes the "no shared cipher"
3050     problem where the OpenSSL cipher selection procedure failed because the
3051     temporary keys were not overtaken from the context and the API provided
3052     no way to reconfigure them. 
3053        The new functions now let applications reconfigure the stuff and they
3054     are in detail: SSL_need_tmp_RSA, SSL_set_tmp_rsa, SSL_set_tmp_dh,
3055     SSL_set_tmp_rsa_callback and SSL_set_tmp_dh_callback.  Additionally a new
3056     non-public-API function ssl_cert_instantiate() is used as a helper
3057     function and also to reduce code redundancy inside ssl_rsa.c.
3058     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3059
3060  *) Move s_server -dcert and -dkey options out of the undocumented feature
3061     area because they are useful for the DSA situation and should be
3062     recognized by the users.
3063     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3064
3065  *) Fix the cipher decision scheme for export ciphers: the export bits are
3066     *not* within SSL_MKEY_MASK or SSL_AUTH_MASK, they are within
3067     SSL_EXP_MASK.  So, the original variable has to be used instead of the
3068     already masked variable.
3069     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3070
3071  *) Fix 'port' variable from `int' to `unsigned int' in crypto/bio/b_sock.c
3072     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3073
3074  *) Change type of another md_len variable in pk7_doit.c:PKCS7_dataFinal()
3075     from `int' to `unsigned int' because it's a length and initialized by
3076     EVP_DigestFinal() which expects an `unsigned int *'.
3077     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3078
3079  *) Don't hard-code path to Perl interpreter on shebang line of Configure
3080     script. Instead use the usual Shell->Perl transition trick.
3081     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3082
3083  *) Make `openssl x509 -noout -modulus' functional also for DSA certificates
3084     (in addition to RSA certificates) to match the behaviour of `openssl dsa
3085     -noout -modulus' as it's already the case for `openssl rsa -noout
3086     -modulus'.  For RSA the -modulus is the real "modulus" while for DSA
3087     currently the public key is printed (a decision which was already done by
3088     `openssl dsa -modulus' in the past) which serves a similar purpose.
3089     Additionally the NO_RSA no longer completely removes the whole -modulus
3090     option; it now only avoids using the RSA stuff. Same applies to NO_DSA
3091     now, too.
3092     [Ralf S.  Engelschall]
3093
3094  *) Add Arne Ansper's reliable BIO - this is an encrypted, block-digested
3095     BIO. See the source (crypto/evp/bio_ok.c) for more info.
3096     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3097
3098  *) Dump the old yucky req code that tried (and failed) to allow raw OIDs
3099     to be added. Now both 'req' and 'ca' can use new objects defined in the
3100     config file.
3101     [Steve Henson]
3102
3103  *) Add cool BIO that does syslog (or event log on NT).
3104     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
3105
3106  *) Add support for new TLS ciphersuites, TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC4_56_MD5,
3107     TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC2_CBC_56_MD5 and
3108     TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, as specified in "56-bit Export Cipher
3109     Suites For TLS", draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-00.txt.
3110     [Ben Laurie]
3111
3112  *) Add preliminary config info for new extension code.
3113     [Steve Henson]
3114
3115  *) Make RSA_NO_PADDING really use no padding.
3116     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3117
3118  *) Generate errors when private/public key check is done.
3119     [Ben Laurie]
3120
3121  *) Overhaul for 'crl' utility. New function X509_CRL_print. Partial support
3122     for some CRL extensions and new objects added.
3123     [Steve Henson]
3124
3125  *) Really fix the ASN1 IMPLICIT bug this time... Partial support for private
3126     key usage extension and fuller support for authority key id.
3127     [Steve Henson]
3128
3129  *) Add OAEP encryption for the OpenSSL crypto library. OAEP is the improved
3130     padding method for RSA, which is recommended for new applications in PKCS
3131     #1 v2.0 (RFC 2437, October 1998).
3132     OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding) has better theoretical
3133     foundations than the ad-hoc padding used in PKCS #1 v1.5. It is secure
3134     against Bleichbacher's attack on RSA.
3135     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>, reformatted, corrected and integrated by
3136      Ben Laurie]
3137
3138  *) Updates to the new SSL compression code
3139     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3140
3141  *) Fix so that the version number in the master secret, when passed
3142     via RSA, checks that if TLS was proposed, but we roll back to SSLv3
3143     (because the server will not accept higher), that the version number
3144     is 0x03,0x01, not 0x03,0x00
3145     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3146
3147  *) Run extensive memory leak checks on SSL apps. Fixed *lots* of memory
3148     leaks in ssl/ relating to new X509_get_pubkey() behaviour. Also fixes
3149     in apps/ and an unrelated leak in crypto/dsa/dsa_vrf.c
3150     [Steve Henson]
3151
3152  *) Support for RAW extensions where an arbitrary extension can be
3153     created by including its DER encoding. See apps/openssl.cnf for
3154     an example.
3155     [Steve Henson]
3156
3157  *) Make sure latest Perl versions don't interpret some generated C array
3158     code as Perl array code in the crypto/err/err_genc.pl script.
3159     [Lars Weber <3weber@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
3160
3161  *) Modify ms/do_ms.bat to not generate assembly language makefiles since
3162     not many people have the assembler. Various Win32 compilation fixes and
3163     update to the INSTALL.W32 file with (hopefully) more accurate Win32
3164     build instructions.
3165     [Steve Henson]
3166
3167  *) Modify configure script 'Configure' to automatically create crypto/date.h
3168     file under Win32 and also build pem.h from pem.org. New script
3169     util/mkfiles.pl to create the MINFO file on environments that can't do a
3170     'make files': perl util/mkfiles.pl >MINFO should work.
3171     [Steve Henson]
3172
3173  *) Major rework of DES function declarations, in the pursuit of correctness
3174     and purity. As a result, many evil casts evaporated, and some weirdness,
3175     too. You may find this causes warnings in your code. Zapping your evil
3176     casts will probably fix them. Mostly.
3177     [Ben Laurie]
3178
3179  *) Fix for a typo in asn1.h. Bug fix to object creation script
3180     obj_dat.pl. It considered a zero in an object definition to mean
3181     "end of object": none of the objects in objects.h have any zeros
3182     so it wasn't spotted.
3183     [Steve Henson, reported by Erwann ABALEA <eabalea@certplus.com>]
3184
3185  *) Add support for Triple DES Cipher Block Chaining with Output Feedback
3186     Masking (CBCM). In the absence of test vectors, the best I have been able
3187     to do is check that the decrypt undoes the encrypt, so far. Send me test
3188     vectors if you have them.
3189     [Ben Laurie]
3190
3191  *) Correct calculation of key length for export ciphers (too much space was
3192     allocated for null ciphers). This has not been tested!
3193     [Ben Laurie]
3194
3195  *) Modifications to the mkdef.pl for Win32 DEF file creation. The usage
3196     message is now correct (it understands "crypto" and "ssl" on its
3197     command line). There is also now an "update" option. This will update
3198     the util/ssleay.num and util/libeay.num files with any new functions.
3199     If you do a: 
3200     perl util/mkdef.pl crypto ssl update
3201     it will update them.
3202     [Steve Henson]
3203
3204  *) Overhauled the Perl interface (perl/*):
3205     - ported BN stuff to OpenSSL's different BN library
3206     - made the perl/ source tree CVS-aware
3207     - renamed the package from SSLeay to OpenSSL (the files still contain
3208       their history because I've copied them in the repository)
3209     - removed obsolete files (the test scripts will be replaced
3210       by better Test::Harness variants in the future)
3211     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3212
3213  *) First cut for a very conservative source tree cleanup:
3214     1. merge various obsolete readme texts into doc/ssleay.txt
3215     where we collect the old documents and readme texts.
3216     2. remove the first part of files where I'm already sure that we no
3217     longer need them because of three reasons: either they are just temporary
3218     files which were left by Eric or they are preserved original files where
3219     I've verified that the diff is also available in the CVS via "cvs diff
3220     -rSSLeay_0_8_1b" or they were renamed (as it was definitely the case for
3221     the crypto/md/ stuff).
3222     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3223
3224  *) More extension code. Incomplete support for subject and issuer alt
3225     name, issuer and authority key id. Change the i2v function parameters
3226     and add an extra 'crl' parameter in the X509V3_CTX structure: guess
3227     what that's for :-) Fix to ASN1 macro which messed up
3228     IMPLICIT tag and add f_enum.c which adds a2i, i2a for ENUMERATED.
3229     [Steve Henson]
3230
3231  *) Preliminary support for ENUMERATED type. This is largely copied from the
3232     INTEGER code.
3233     [Steve Henson]
3234
3235  *) Add new function, EVP_MD_CTX_copy() to replace frequent use of memcpy.
3236     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3237
3238  *) Make sure `make rehash' target really finds the `openssl' program.
3239     [Ralf S. Engelschall, Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
3240
3241  *) Squeeze another 7% of speed out of MD5 assembler, at least on a P2. I'd
3242     like to hear about it if this slows down other processors.
3243     [Ben Laurie]
3244
3245  *) Add CygWin32 platform information to Configure script.
3246     [Alan Batie <batie@aahz.jf.intel.com>]
3247
3248  *) Fixed ms/32all.bat script: `no_asm' -> `no-asm'
3249     [Rainer W. Gerling <gerling@mpg-gv.mpg.de>]
3250  
3251  *) New program nseq to manipulate netscape certificate sequences
3252     [Steve Henson]
3253
3254  *) Modify crl2pkcs7 so it supports multiple -certfile arguments. Fix a
3255     few typos.
3256     [Steve Henson]
3257
3258  *) Fixes to BN code.  Previously the default was to define BN_RECURSION
3259     but the BN code had some problems that would cause failures when
3260     doing certificate verification and some other functions.
3261     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3262
3263  *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
3264     [Steve Henson]
3265
3266  *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
3267     [Steve Henson]
3268
3269  *) Add several PKIX and private extended key usage OIDs.
3270     [Steve Henson]
3271
3272  *) Modify the 'ca' program to handle the new extension code. Modify
3273     openssl.cnf for new extension format, add comments.
3274     [Steve Henson]
3275
3276  *) More X509 V3 changes. Fix typo in v3_bitstr.c. Add support to 'req'
3277     and add a sample to openssl.cnf so req -x509 now adds appropriate
3278     CA extensions.
3279     [Steve Henson]
3280
3281  *) Continued X509 V3 changes. Add to other makefiles, integrate with the
3282     error code, add initial support to X509_print() and x509 application.
3283     [Steve Henson]
3284
3285  *) Takes a deep breath and start addding X509 V3 extension support code. Add
3286     files in crypto/x509v3. Move original stuff to crypto/x509v3/old. All this
3287     stuff is currently isolated and isn't even compiled yet.
3288     [Steve Henson]
3289
3290  *) Continuing patches for GeneralizedTime. Fix up certificate and CRL
3291     ASN1 to use ASN1_TIME and modify print routines to use ASN1_TIME_print.
3292     Removed the versions check from X509 routines when loading extensions:
3293     this allows certain broken certificates that don't set the version
3294     properly to be processed.
3295     [Steve Henson]
3296
3297  *) Deal with irritating shit to do with dependencies, in YAAHW (Yet Another
3298     Ad Hoc Way) - Makefile.ssls now all contain local dependencies, which
3299     can still be regenerated with "make depend".
3300     [Ben Laurie]
3301
3302  *) Spelling mistake in C version of CAST-128.
3303     [Ben Laurie, reported by Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@cnri.reston.va.us>]
3304
3305  *) Changes to the error generation code. The perl script err-code.pl 
3306     now reads in the old error codes and retains the old numbers, only
3307     adding new ones if necessary. It also only changes the .err files if new
3308     codes are added. The makefiles have been modified to only insert errors
3309     when needed (to avoid needlessly modifying header files). This is done
3310     by only inserting errors if the .err file is newer than the auto generated
3311     C file. To rebuild all the error codes from scratch (the old behaviour)
3312     either modify crypto/Makefile.ssl to pass the -regen flag to err_code.pl
3313     or delete all the .err files.
3314     [Steve Henson]
3315
3316  *) CAST-128 was incorrectly implemented for short keys. The C version has
3317     been fixed, but is untested. The assembler versions are also fixed, but
3318     new assembler HAS NOT BEEN GENERATED FOR WIN32 - the Makefile needs fixing
3319     to regenerate it if needed.
3320     [Ben Laurie, reported (with fix for C version) by Jun-ichiro itojun
3321      Hagino <itojun@kame.net>]
3322
3323  *) File was opened incorrectly in randfile.c.
3324     [Ulf M�ller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3325
3326  *) Beginning of support for GeneralizedTime. d2i, i2d, check and print
3327     functions. Also ASN1_TIME suite which is a CHOICE of UTCTime or
3328     GeneralizedTime. ASN1_TIME is the proper type used in certificates et
3329     al: it's just almost always a UTCTime. Note this patch adds new error
3330     codes so do a "make errors" if there are problems.
3331     [Steve Henson]
3332
3333  *) Correct Linux 1 recognition in config.
3334     [Ulf M�ller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3335
3336  *) Remove pointless MD5 hash when using DSA keys in ca.
3337     [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3338
3339  *) Generate an error if given an empty string as a cert directory. Also
3340     generate an error if handed NULL (previously returned 0 to indicate an
3341     error, but didn't set one).
3342     [Ben Laurie, reported by Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3343
3344  *) Add prototypes to SSL methods. Make SSL_write's buffer const, at last.
3345     [Ben Laurie]
3346
3347  *) Fix the dummy function BN_ref_mod_exp() in rsaref.c to have the correct
3348     parameters. This was causing a warning which killed off the Win32 compile.
3349     [Steve Henson]
3350
3351  *) Remove C++ style comments from crypto/bn/bn_local.h.
3352     [Neil Costigan <neil.costigan@celocom.com>]
3353
3354  *) The function OBJ_txt2nid was broken. It was supposed to return a nid
3355     based on a text string, looking up short and long names and finally
3356     "dot" format. The "dot" format stuff didn't work. Added new function
3357     OBJ_txt2obj to do the same but return an ASN1_OBJECT and rewrote 
3358     OBJ_txt2nid to use it. OBJ_txt2obj can also return objects even if the
3359     OID is not part of the table.
3360     [Steve Henson]
3361
3362  *) Add prototypes to X509 lookup/verify methods, fixing a bug in
3363     X509_LOOKUP_by_alias().
3364     [Ben Laurie]
3365
3366  *) Sort openssl functions by name.
3367     [Ben Laurie]
3368
3369  *) Get the gendsa program working (hopefully) and add it to app list. Remove
3370     encryption from sample DSA keys (in case anyone is interested the password
3371     was "1234").
3372     [Steve Henson]
3373
3374  *) Make _all_ *_free functions accept a NULL pointer.
3375     [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>]
3376
3377  *) If a DH key is generated in s3_srvr.c, don't blow it by trying to use
3378     NULL pointers.
3379     [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3380
3381  *) s_server should send the CAfile as acceptable CAs, not its own cert.
3382     [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
3383
3384  *) Don't blow it for numeric -newkey arguments to apps/req.
3385     [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
3386
3387  *) Temp key "for export" tests were wrong in s3_srvr.c.
3388     [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3389
3390  *) Add prototype for temp key callback functions
3391     SSL_CTX_set_tmp_{rsa,dh}_callback().
3392     [Ben Laurie]
3393
3394  *) Make DH_free() tolerate being passed a NULL pointer (like RSA_free() and
3395     DSA_free()). Make X509_PUBKEY_set() check for errors in d2i_PublicKey().
3396     [Steve Henson]
3397
3398  *) X509_name_add_entry() freed the wrong thing after an error.
3399     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3400
3401  *) rsa_eay.c would attempt to free a NULL context.
3402     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3403
3404  *) BIO_s_socket() had a broken should_retry() on Windoze.
3405     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3406
3407  *) BIO_f_buffer() didn't pass on BIO_CTRL_FLUSH.
3408     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3409
3410  *) Make sure the already existing X509_STORE->depth variable is initialized
3411     in X509_STORE_new(), but document the fact that this variable is still
3412     unused in the certificate verification process.
3413     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3414
3415  *) Fix the various library and apps files to free up pkeys obtained from
3416     X509_PUBKEY_get() et al. Also allow x509.c to handle netscape extensions.
3417     [Steve Henson]
3418
3419  *) Fix reference counting in X509_PUBKEY_get(). This makes
3420     demos/maurice/example2.c work, amongst others, probably.
3421     [Steve Henson and Ben Laurie]
3422
3423  *) First cut of a cleanup for apps/. First the `ssleay' program is now named
3424     `openssl' and second, the shortcut symlinks for the `openssl <command>'
3425     are no longer created. This way we have a single and consistent command
3426     line interface `openssl <command>', similar to `cvs <command>'.
3427     [Ralf S. Engelschall, Paul Sutton and Ben Laurie]
3428
3429  *) ca.c: move test for DSA keys inside #ifndef NO_DSA. Make pubkey
3430     BIT STRING wrapper always have zero unused bits.
3431     [Steve Henson]
3432
3433  *) Add CA.pl, perl version of CA.sh, add extended key usage OID.
3434     [Steve Henson]
3435
3436  *) Make the top-level INSTALL documentation easier to understand.
3437     [Paul Sutton]
3438
3439  *) Makefiles updated to exit if an error occurs in a sub-directory
3440     make (including if user presses ^C) [Paul Sutton]
3441
3442  *) Make Montgomery context stuff explicit in RSA data structure.
3443     [Ben Laurie]
3444
3445  *) Fix build order of pem and err to allow for generated pem.h.
3446     [Ben Laurie]
3447
3448  *) Fix renumbering bug in X509_NAME_delete_entry().
3449     [Ben Laurie]
3450
3451  *) Enhanced the err-ins.pl script so it makes the error library number 
3452     global and can add a library name. This is needed for external ASN1 and
3453     other error libraries.
3454     [Steve Henson]
3455
3456  *) Fixed sk_insert which never worked properly.
3457     [Steve Henson]
3458
3459  *) Fix ASN1 macros so they can handle indefinite length construted 
3460     EXPLICIT tags. Some non standard certificates use these: they can now
3461     be read in.
3462     [Steve Henson]
3463
3464  *) Merged the various old/obsolete SSLeay documentation files (doc/xxx.doc)
3465     into a single doc/ssleay.txt bundle. This way the information is still
3466     preserved but no longer messes up this directory. Now it's new room for
3467     the new set of documenation files.
3468     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3469
3470  *) SETs were incorrectly DER encoded. This was a major pain, because they
3471     shared code with SEQUENCEs, which aren't coded the same. This means that
3472     almost everything to do with SETs or SEQUENCEs has either changed name or
3473     number of arguments.
3474     [Ben Laurie, based on a partial fix by GP Jayan <gp@nsj.co.jp>]
3475
3476  *) Fix test data to work with the above.
3477     [Ben Laurie]
3478
3479  *) Fix the RSA header declarations that hid a bug I fixed in 0.9.0b but
3480     was already fixed by Eric for 0.9.1 it seems.
3481     [Ben Laurie - pointed out by Ulf M�ller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3482
3483  *) Autodetect FreeBSD3.
3484     [Ben Laurie]
3485
3486  *) Fix various bugs in Configure. This affects the following platforms:
3487     nextstep
3488     ncr-scde
3489     unixware-2.0
3490     unixware-2.0-pentium
3491     sco5-cc.
3492     [Ben Laurie]
3493
3494  *) Eliminate generated files from CVS. Reorder tests to regenerate files
3495     before they are needed.
3496     [Ben Laurie]
3497
3498  *) Generate Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org (to keep CVS happy).
3499     [Ben Laurie]
3500
3501
3502 Changes between 0.9.1b and 0.9.1c  [23-Dec-1998]
3503
3504  *) Added OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to crypto/crypto.h and 
3505     changed SSLeay to OpenSSL in version strings.
3506     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3507  
3508  *) Some fixups to the top-level documents.
3509     [Paul Sutton]
3510
3511  *) Fixed the nasty bug where rsaref.h was not found under compile-time
3512     because the symlink to include/ was missing.
3513     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3514
3515  *) Incorporated the popular no-RSA/DSA-only patches 
3516     which allow to compile a RSA-free SSLeay.
3517     [Andrew Cooke / Interrader Ldt., Ralf S. Engelschall]
3518
3519  *) Fixed nasty rehash problem under `make -f Makefile.ssl links'
3520     when "ssleay" is still not found.
3521     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3522
3523  *) Added more platforms to Configure: Cray T3E, HPUX 11, 
3524     [Ralf S. Engelschall, Beckmann <beckman@acl.lanl.gov>]
3525
3526  *) Updated the README file.
3527     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3528
3529  *) Added various .cvsignore files in the CVS repository subdirs
3530     to make a "cvs update" really silent.
3531     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3532
3533  *) Recompiled the error-definition header files and added
3534     missing symbols to the Win32 linker tables.
3535     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3536
3537  *) Cleaned up the top-level documents;
3538     o new files: CHANGES and LICENSE
3539     o merged VERSION, HISTORY* and README* files a CHANGES.SSLeay 
3540     o merged COPYRIGHT into LICENSE
3541     o removed obsolete TODO file
3542     o renamed MICROSOFT to INSTALL.W32
3543     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3544
3545  *) Removed dummy files from the 0.9.1b source tree: 
3546     crypto/asn1/x crypto/bio/cd crypto/bio/fg crypto/bio/grep crypto/bio/vi
3547     crypto/bn/asm/......add.c crypto/bn/asm/a.out crypto/dsa/f crypto/md5/f
3548     crypto/pem/gmon.out crypto/perlasm/f crypto/pkcs7/build crypto/rsa/f
3549     crypto/sha/asm/f crypto/threads/f ms/zzz ssl/f ssl/f.mak test/f
3550     util/f.mak util/pl/f util/pl/f.mak crypto/bf/bf_locl.old apps/f
3551     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3552
3553  *) Added various platform portability fixes.
3554     [Mark J. Cox]
3555
3556  *) The Genesis of the OpenSSL rpject:
3557     We start with the latest (unreleased) SSLeay version 0.9.1b which Eric A.
3558     Young and Tim J. Hudson created while they were working for C2Net until
3559     summer 1998.
3560     [The OpenSSL Project]
3561 
3562
3563 Changes between 0.9.0b and 0.9.1b  [not released]
3564
3565  *) Updated a few CA certificates under certs/
3566     [Eric A. Young]
3567
3568  *) Changed some BIGNUM api stuff.
3569     [Eric A. Young]
3570
3571  *) Various platform ports: OpenBSD, Ultrix, IRIX 64bit, NetBSD, 
3572     DGUX x86, Linux Alpha, etc.
3573     [Eric A. Young]
3574
3575  *) New COMP library [crypto/comp/] for SSL Record Layer Compression: 
3576     RLE (dummy implemented) and ZLIB (really implemented when ZLIB is
3577     available).
3578     [Eric A. Young]
3579
3580  *) Add -strparse option to asn1pars program which parses nested 
3581     binary structures 
3582     [Dr Stephen Henson <shenson@bigfoot.com>]
3583
3584  *) Added "oid_file" to ssleay.cnf for "ca" and "req" programs.
3585     [Eric A. Young]
3586
3587  *) DSA fix for "ca" program.
3588     [Eric A. Young]
3589
3590  *) Added "-genkey" option to "dsaparam" program.
3591     [Eric A. Young]
3592
3593  *) Added RIPE MD160 (rmd160) message digest.
3594     [Eric A. Young]
3595
3596  *) Added -a (all) option to "ssleay version" command.
3597     [Eric A. Young]
3598
3599  *) Added PLATFORM define which is the id given to Configure.
3600     [Eric A. Young]
3601
3602  *) Added MemCheck_XXXX functions to crypto/mem.c for memory checking.
3603     [Eric A. Young]
3604
3605  *) Extended the ASN.1 parser routines.
3606     [Eric A. Young]
3607
3608  *) Extended BIO routines to support REUSEADDR, seek, tell, etc.
3609     [Eric A. Young]
3610
3611  *) Added a BN_CTX to the BN library.
3612     [Eric A. Young]
3613
3614  *) Fixed the weak key values in DES library
3615     [Eric A. Young]
3616
3617  *) Changed API in EVP library for cipher aliases.
3618     [Eric A. Young]
3619
3620  *) Added support for RC2/64bit cipher.
3621     [Eric A. Young]
3622
3623  *) Converted the lhash library to the crypto/mem.c functions.
3624     [Eric A. Young]
3625
3626  *) Added more recognized ASN.1 object ids.
3627     [Eric A. Young]
3628
3629  *) Added more RSA padding checks for SSL/TLS.
3630     [Eric A. Young]
3631
3632  *) Added BIO proxy/filter functionality.
3633     [Eric A. Young]
3634
3635  *) Added extra_certs to SSL_CTX which can be used
3636     send extra CA certificates to the client in the CA cert chain sending
3637     process. It can be configured with SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
3638     [Eric A. Young]
3639
3640  *) Now Fortezza is denied in the authentication phase because
3641     this is key exchange mechanism is not supported by SSLeay at all.
3642     [Eric A. Young]
3643
3644  *) Additional PKCS1 checks.
3645     [Eric A. Young]
3646
3647  *) Support the string "TLSv1" for all TLS v1 ciphers.
3648     [Eric A. Young]
3649
3650  *) Added function SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx() which gives the
3651     ex_data index of the SSL context in the X509_STORE_CTX ex_data.
3652     [Eric A. Young]
3653
3654  *) Fixed a few memory leaks.
3655     [Eric A. Young]
3656
3657  *) Fixed various code and comment typos.
3658     [Eric A. Young]
3659
3660  *) A minor bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c where there would always be 4 0 
3661     bytes sent in the client random.
3662     [Edward Bishop <ebishop@spyglass.com>]
3663
3664