kexgexs.c revision 323134
1/* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.30 2016/09/12 01:22:38 deraadt Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include "includes.h"
28
29#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
30
31
32#include <stdarg.h>
33#include <stdio.h>
34#include <string.h>
35#include <signal.h>
36
37#include <openssl/dh.h>
38
39#include "sshkey.h"
40#include "cipher.h"
41#include "digest.h"
42#include "kex.h"
43#include "log.h"
44#include "packet.h"
45#include "dh.h"
46#include "ssh2.h"
47#include "compat.h"
48#ifdef GSSAPI
49#include "ssh-gss.h"
50#endif
51#include "monitor_wrap.h"
52#include "dispatch.h"
53#include "ssherr.h"
54#include "sshbuf.h"
55#include "misc.h"
56
57static int input_kex_dh_gex_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
58static int input_kex_dh_gex_init(int, u_int32_t, void *);
59
60int
61kexgex_server(struct ssh *ssh)
62{
63	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST,
64	    &input_kex_dh_gex_request);
65	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST");
66	return 0;
67}
68
69static int
70input_kex_dh_gex_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
71{
72	struct ssh *ssh = ctxt;
73	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
74	int r;
75	u_int min = 0, max = 0, nbits = 0;
76
77	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
78	if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &min)) != 0 ||
79	    (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &nbits)) != 0 ||
80	    (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &max)) != 0 ||
81	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
82		goto out;
83	kex->nbits = nbits;
84	kex->min = min;
85	kex->max = max;
86	min = MAXIMUM(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
87	max = MINIMUM(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
88	nbits = MAXIMUM(DH_GRP_MIN, nbits);
89	nbits = MINIMUM(DH_GRP_MAX, nbits);
90
91	if (kex->max < kex->min || kex->nbits < kex->min ||
92	    kex->max < kex->nbits || kex->max < DH_GRP_MIN) {
93		r = SSH_ERR_DH_GEX_OUT_OF_RANGE;
94		goto out;
95	}
96
97	/* Contact privileged parent */
98	kex->dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
99	if (kex->dh == NULL) {
100		sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "no matching DH grp found");
101		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
102		goto out;
103	}
104	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
105	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP)) != 0 ||
106	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, kex->dh->p)) != 0 ||
107	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, kex->dh->g)) != 0 ||
108	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
109		goto out;
110
111	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
112	if ((r = dh_gen_key(kex->dh, kex->we_need * 8)) != 0)
113		goto out;
114
115	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
116	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT, &input_kex_dh_gex_init);
117	r = 0;
118 out:
119	return r;
120}
121
122static int
123input_kex_dh_gex_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
124{
125	struct ssh *ssh = ctxt;
126	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
127	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
128	struct sshkey *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
129	u_char *kbuf = NULL, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
130	u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
131	size_t sbloblen, slen;
132	size_t klen = 0, hashlen;
133	int kout, r;
134
135	if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
136	    kex->load_host_private_key == NULL) {
137		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
138		goto out;
139	}
140	server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type,
141	    kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
142	server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type,
143	    kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
144	if (server_host_public == NULL) {
145		r = SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_LOADED;
146		goto out;
147	}
148
149	/* key, cert */
150	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL) {
151		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
152		goto out;
153	}
154	if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, dh_client_pub)) != 0 ||
155	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
156		goto out;
157
158#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
159	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
160	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
161	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
162	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
163#endif
164
165#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
166	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh);
167	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
168	BN_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh->pub_key);
169	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
170#endif
171	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(kex->dh, dh_client_pub)) {
172		sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "bad client public DH value");
173		r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
174		goto out;
175	}
176
177	klen = DH_size(kex->dh);
178	if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
179	    (shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
180		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
181		goto out;
182	}
183	if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, kex->dh)) < 0 ||
184	    BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL) {
185		r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
186		goto out;
187	}
188#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
189	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
190#endif
191	if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob,
192	    &sbloblen)) != 0)
193		goto out;
194	/* calc H */
195	hashlen = sizeof(hash);
196	if ((r = kexgex_hash(
197	    kex->hash_alg,
198	    kex->client_version_string,
199	    kex->server_version_string,
200	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
201	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
202	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
203	    kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max,
204	    kex->dh->p, kex->dh->g,
205	    dh_client_pub,
206	    kex->dh->pub_key,
207	    shared_secret,
208	    hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
209		goto out;
210
211	/* save session id := H */
212	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
213		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
214		kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
215		if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
216			r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
217			goto out;
218		}
219		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
220	}
221
222	/* sign H */
223	if ((r = kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature,
224	     &slen, hash, hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg, ssh->compat)) < 0)
225		goto out;
226
227	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
228
229	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
230	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY)) != 0 ||
231	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_host_key_blob, sbloblen)) != 0 ||
232	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, kex->dh->pub_key)) != 0 ||     /* f */
233	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
234	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
235		goto out;
236
237	if ((r = kex_derive_keys_bn(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
238		r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
239 out:
240	DH_free(kex->dh);
241	kex->dh = NULL;
242	if (dh_client_pub)
243		BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
244	if (kbuf) {
245		explicit_bzero(kbuf, klen);
246		free(kbuf);
247	}
248	if (shared_secret)
249		BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
250	free(server_host_key_blob);
251	free(signature);
252	return r;
253}
254#endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
255