wpa_ft.c revision 351611
1/*
2 * WPA Supplicant - IEEE 802.11r - Fast BSS Transition
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#include "includes.h"
10
11#include "common.h"
12#include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
13#include "crypto/sha384.h"
14#include "crypto/random.h"
15#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
16#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
17#include "common/ocv.h"
18#include "drivers/driver.h"
19#include "wpa.h"
20#include "wpa_i.h"
21#include "pmksa_cache.h"
22
23#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
24
25int wpa_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_sm *sm, const unsigned char *src_addr,
26		      const struct wpa_eapol_key *key, struct wpa_ptk *ptk)
27{
28	u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
29	const u8 *anonce = key->key_nonce;
30	int use_sha384 = wpa_key_mgmt_sha384(sm->key_mgmt);
31	const u8 *mpmk;
32	size_t mpmk_len;
33
34	if (sm->xxkey_len > 0) {
35		mpmk = sm->xxkey;
36		mpmk_len = sm->xxkey_len;
37	} else if (sm->cur_pmksa) {
38		mpmk = sm->cur_pmksa->pmk;
39		mpmk_len = sm->cur_pmksa->pmk_len;
40	} else {
41		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: XXKey not available for key "
42			   "derivation");
43		return -1;
44	}
45
46	sm->pmk_r0_len = use_sha384 ? SHA384_MAC_LEN : PMK_LEN;
47	if (wpa_derive_pmk_r0(mpmk, mpmk_len, sm->ssid,
48			      sm->ssid_len, sm->mobility_domain,
49			      sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len, sm->own_addr,
50			      sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, use_sha384) < 0)
51		return -1;
52	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R0", sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_len);
53	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR0Name",
54		    sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
55	sm->pmk_r1_len = sm->pmk_r0_len;
56	if (wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_len, sm->pmk_r0_name,
57			      sm->r1kh_id, sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1,
58			      sm->pmk_r1_name) < 0)
59		return -1;
60	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_len);
61	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name", sm->pmk_r1_name,
62		    WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
63	return wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_len, sm->snonce, anonce,
64				 sm->own_addr, sm->bssid, sm->pmk_r1_name, ptk,
65				 ptk_name, sm->key_mgmt, sm->pairwise_cipher);
66}
67
68
69/**
70 * wpa_sm_set_ft_params - Set FT (IEEE 802.11r) parameters
71 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
72 * @ies: Association Response IEs or %NULL to clear FT parameters
73 * @ies_len: Length of ies buffer in octets
74 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
75 */
76int wpa_sm_set_ft_params(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len)
77{
78	struct wpa_ft_ies ft;
79	int use_sha384;
80
81	if (sm == NULL)
82		return 0;
83
84	use_sha384 = wpa_key_mgmt_sha384(sm->key_mgmt);
85	if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &ft, use_sha384) < 0)
86		return -1;
87
88	if (ft.mdie && ft.mdie_len < MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN + 1)
89		return -1;
90
91	if (ft.mdie) {
92		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Mobility domain",
93			    ft.mdie, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
94		os_memcpy(sm->mobility_domain, ft.mdie,
95			  MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
96		sm->mdie_ft_capab = ft.mdie[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
97		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Capability and Policy: 0x%02x",
98			   sm->mdie_ft_capab);
99	} else
100		os_memset(sm->mobility_domain, 0, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
101
102	if (ft.r0kh_id) {
103		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID",
104			    ft.r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id_len);
105		os_memcpy(sm->r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id, ft.r0kh_id_len);
106		sm->r0kh_id_len = ft.r0kh_id_len;
107	} else {
108		/* FIX: When should R0KH-ID be cleared? We need to keep the
109		 * old R0KH-ID in order to be able to use this during FT. */
110		/*
111		 * os_memset(sm->r0kh_id, 0, FT_R0KH_ID_LEN);
112		 * sm->r0kh_id_len = 0;
113		 */
114	}
115
116	if (ft.r1kh_id) {
117		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID",
118			    ft.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
119		os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, ft.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
120	} else
121		os_memset(sm->r1kh_id, 0, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
122
123	os_free(sm->assoc_resp_ies);
124	sm->assoc_resp_ies = os_malloc(ft.mdie_len + 2 + ft.ftie_len + 2);
125	if (sm->assoc_resp_ies) {
126		u8 *pos = sm->assoc_resp_ies;
127		if (ft.mdie) {
128			os_memcpy(pos, ft.mdie - 2, ft.mdie_len + 2);
129			pos += ft.mdie_len + 2;
130		}
131		if (ft.ftie) {
132			os_memcpy(pos, ft.ftie - 2, ft.ftie_len + 2);
133			pos += ft.ftie_len + 2;
134		}
135		sm->assoc_resp_ies_len = pos - sm->assoc_resp_ies;
136		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Stored MDIE and FTIE from "
137			    "(Re)Association Response",
138			    sm->assoc_resp_ies, sm->assoc_resp_ies_len);
139	}
140
141	return 0;
142}
143
144
145/**
146 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies - Generate FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs for Auth/ReAssoc Request
147 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
148 * @len: Buffer for returning the length of the IEs
149 * @anonce: ANonce or %NULL if not yet available
150 * @pmk_name: PMKR0Name or PMKR1Name to be added into the RSN IE PMKID List
151 * @kck: 128-bit KCK for MIC or %NULL if no MIC is used
152 * @kck_len: KCK length in octets
153 * @target_ap: Target AP address
154 * @ric_ies: Optional IE(s), e.g., WMM TSPEC(s), for RIC-Request or %NULL
155 * @ric_ies_len: Length of ric_ies buffer in octets
156 * @ap_mdie: Mobility Domain IE from the target AP
157 * Returns: Pointer to buffer with IEs or %NULL on failure
158 *
159 * Caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer with os_free();
160 */
161static u8 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(struct wpa_sm *sm, size_t *len,
162			       const u8 *anonce, const u8 *pmk_name,
163			       const u8 *kck, size_t kck_len,
164			       const u8 *target_ap,
165			       const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len,
166			       const u8 *ap_mdie)
167{
168	size_t buf_len;
169	u8 *buf, *pos, *ftie_len, *ftie_pos, *fte_mic, *elem_count;
170	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
171	struct rsn_ie_hdr *rsnie;
172	u16 capab;
173	int mdie_len;
174
175	sm->ft_completed = 0;
176	sm->ft_reassoc_completed = 0;
177
178	buf_len = 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_mdie) + 2 +
179		sizeof(struct rsn_ftie_sha384) +
180		2 + sm->r0kh_id_len + ric_ies_len + 100;
181	buf = os_zalloc(buf_len);
182	if (buf == NULL)
183		return NULL;
184	pos = buf;
185
186	/* RSNIE[PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
187	rsnie = (struct rsn_ie_hdr *) pos;
188	rsnie->elem_id = WLAN_EID_RSN;
189	WPA_PUT_LE16(rsnie->version, RSN_VERSION);
190	pos = (u8 *) (rsnie + 1);
191
192	/* Group Suite Selector */
193	if (!wpa_cipher_valid_group(sm->group_cipher)) {
194		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid group cipher (%d)",
195			   sm->group_cipher);
196		os_free(buf);
197		return NULL;
198	}
199	RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, wpa_cipher_to_suite(WPA_PROTO_RSN,
200						  sm->group_cipher));
201	pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
202
203	/* Pairwise Suite Count */
204	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
205	pos += 2;
206
207	/* Pairwise Suite List */
208	if (!wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(sm->pairwise_cipher)) {
209		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid pairwise cipher (%d)",
210			   sm->pairwise_cipher);
211		os_free(buf);
212		return NULL;
213	}
214	RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, wpa_cipher_to_suite(WPA_PROTO_RSN,
215						  sm->pairwise_cipher));
216	pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
217
218	/* Authenticated Key Management Suite Count */
219	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
220	pos += 2;
221
222	/* Authenticated Key Management Suite List */
223	if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X)
224		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X);
225#ifdef CONFIG_SHA384
226	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X_SHA384)
227		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X_SHA384);
228#endif /* CONFIG_SHA384 */
229	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)
230		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK);
231	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE)
232		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE);
233#ifdef CONFIG_FILS
234	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_FILS_SHA256)
235		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_FILS_SHA256);
236	else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_FILS_SHA384)
237		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_FILS_SHA384);
238#endif /* CONFIG_FILS */
239	else {
240		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid key management type (%d)",
241			   sm->key_mgmt);
242		os_free(buf);
243		return NULL;
244	}
245	pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
246
247	/* RSN Capabilities */
248	capab = 0;
249#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
250	if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC ||
251	    sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_BIP_GMAC_128 ||
252	    sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_BIP_GMAC_256 ||
253	    sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_BIP_CMAC_256)
254		capab |= WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC;
255#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
256	if (sm->ocv)
257		capab |= WPA_CAPABILITY_OCVC;
258	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, capab);
259	pos += 2;
260
261	/* PMKID Count */
262	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
263	pos += 2;
264
265	/* PMKID List [PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
266	os_memcpy(pos, pmk_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
267	pos += WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN;
268
269#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
270	/* Management Group Cipher Suite */
271	switch (sm->mgmt_group_cipher) {
272	case WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC:
273		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC);
274		pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
275		break;
276	case WPA_CIPHER_BIP_GMAC_128:
277		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128);
278		pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
279		break;
280	case WPA_CIPHER_BIP_GMAC_256:
281		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256);
282		pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
283		break;
284	case WPA_CIPHER_BIP_CMAC_256:
285		RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256);
286		pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
287		break;
288	}
289#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
290
291	rsnie->len = (pos - (u8 *) rsnie) - 2;
292
293	/* MDIE */
294	mdie_len = wpa_ft_add_mdie(sm, pos, buf_len - (pos - buf), ap_mdie);
295	if (mdie_len <= 0) {
296		os_free(buf);
297		return NULL;
298	}
299	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) (pos + 2);
300	pos += mdie_len;
301
302	/* FTIE[SNonce, [R1KH-ID,] R0KH-ID ] */
303	ftie_pos = pos;
304	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION;
305	ftie_len = pos++;
306	if (wpa_key_mgmt_sha384(sm->key_mgmt)) {
307		struct rsn_ftie_sha384 *ftie;
308
309		ftie = (struct rsn_ftie_sha384 *) pos;
310		fte_mic = ftie->mic;
311		elem_count = &ftie->mic_control[1];
312		pos += sizeof(*ftie);
313		os_memcpy(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
314		if (anonce)
315			os_memcpy(ftie->anonce, anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
316	} else {
317		struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
318
319		ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) pos;
320		fte_mic = ftie->mic;
321		elem_count = &ftie->mic_control[1];
322		pos += sizeof(*ftie);
323		os_memcpy(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
324		if (anonce)
325			os_memcpy(ftie->anonce, anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
326	}
327	if (kck) {
328		/* R1KH-ID sub-element in third FT message */
329		*pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID;
330		*pos++ = FT_R1KH_ID_LEN;
331		os_memcpy(pos, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
332		pos += FT_R1KH_ID_LEN;
333	}
334	/* R0KH-ID sub-element */
335	*pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID;
336	*pos++ = sm->r0kh_id_len;
337	os_memcpy(pos, sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
338	pos += sm->r0kh_id_len;
339#ifdef CONFIG_OCV
340	if (kck && wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(sm)) {
341		/* OCI sub-element in the third FT message */
342		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
343
344		if (wpa_sm_channel_info(sm, &ci) != 0) {
345			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
346				   "Failed to get channel info for OCI element in FTE");
347			os_free(buf);
348			return NULL;
349		}
350
351		*pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_OCI;
352		*pos++ = OCV_OCI_LEN;
353		if (ocv_insert_oci(&ci, &pos) < 0) {
354			os_free(buf);
355			return NULL;
356		}
357	}
358#endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
359	*ftie_len = pos - ftie_len - 1;
360
361	if (ric_ies) {
362		/* RIC Request */
363		os_memcpy(pos, ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
364		pos += ric_ies_len;
365	}
366
367	if (kck) {
368		/*
369		 * IEEE Std 802.11r-2008, 11A.8.4
370		 * MIC shall be calculated over:
371		 * non-AP STA MAC address
372		 * Target AP MAC address
373		 * Transaction seq number (5 for ReassocReq, 3 otherwise)
374		 * RSN IE
375		 * MDIE
376		 * FTIE (with MIC field set to 0)
377		 * RIC-Request (if present)
378		 */
379		/* Information element count */
380		*elem_count = 3 + ieee802_11_ie_count(ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
381		if (wpa_ft_mic(kck, kck_len, sm->own_addr, target_ap, 5,
382			       ((u8 *) mdie) - 2, 2 + sizeof(*mdie),
383			       ftie_pos, 2 + *ftie_len,
384			       (u8 *) rsnie, 2 + rsnie->len, ric_ies,
385			       ric_ies_len, fte_mic) < 0) {
386			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
387			os_free(buf);
388			return NULL;
389		}
390	}
391
392	*len = pos - buf;
393
394	return buf;
395}
396
397
398static int wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid)
399{
400	int keylen;
401	enum wpa_alg alg;
402	u8 null_rsc[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
403
404	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Installing PTK to the driver.");
405
406	if (!wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(sm->pairwise_cipher)) {
407		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Unsupported pairwise cipher %d",
408			   sm->pairwise_cipher);
409		return -1;
410	}
411
412	alg = wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->pairwise_cipher);
413	keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->pairwise_cipher);
414
415	if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, bssid, 0, 1, null_rsc,
416			   sizeof(null_rsc), (u8 *) sm->ptk.tk, keylen) < 0) {
417		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Failed to set PTK to the driver");
418		return -1;
419	}
420
421	return 0;
422}
423
424
425/**
426 * wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request - Generate over-the-air auth request
427 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
428 * @mdie: Target AP MDIE
429 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
430 */
431int wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *mdie)
432{
433	u8 *ft_ies;
434	size_t ft_ies_len;
435
436	/* Generate a new SNonce */
437	if (random_get_bytes(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
438		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
439		return -1;
440	}
441
442	ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
443				    NULL, 0, sm->bssid, NULL, 0, mdie);
444	if (ft_ies) {
445		wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
446				     ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
447		os_free(ft_ies);
448	}
449
450	return 0;
451}
452
453
454int wpa_ft_add_mdie(struct wpa_sm *sm, u8 *buf, size_t buf_len,
455		    const u8 *ap_mdie)
456{
457	u8 *pos = buf;
458	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
459
460	if (buf_len < 2 + sizeof(*mdie)) {
461		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
462			   "FT: Failed to add MDIE: short buffer, length=%zu",
463			   buf_len);
464		return 0;
465	}
466
467	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
468	*pos++ = sizeof(*mdie);
469	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) pos;
470	os_memcpy(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
471		  MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
472	mdie->ft_capab = ap_mdie && ap_mdie[1] >= 3 ? ap_mdie[4] :
473		sm->mdie_ft_capab;
474
475	return 2 + sizeof(*mdie);
476}
477
478
479const u8 * wpa_sm_get_ft_md(struct wpa_sm *sm)
480{
481	return sm->mobility_domain;
482}
483
484
485int wpa_ft_process_response(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
486			    int ft_action, const u8 *target_ap,
487			    const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len)
488{
489	u8 *ft_ies;
490	size_t ft_ies_len;
491	struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
492	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
493	u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
494	int ret;
495	const u8 *bssid;
496	const u8 *kck;
497	size_t kck_len;
498	int use_sha384 = wpa_key_mgmt_sha384(sm->key_mgmt);
499	const u8 *anonce, *snonce;
500
501	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
502	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: RIC IEs", ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
503
504	if (ft_action) {
505		if (!sm->over_the_ds_in_progress) {
506			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
507				   "- drop FT Action Response");
508			return -1;
509		}
510
511		if (os_memcmp(target_ap, sm->target_ap, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
512			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
513				   "with this Target AP - drop FT Action "
514				   "Response");
515			return -1;
516		}
517	}
518
519	if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt)) {
520		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
521			   "enabled for this connection");
522		return -1;
523	}
524
525	if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse, use_sha384) < 0) {
526		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
527		return -1;
528	}
529
530	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
531	if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
532	    os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
533		      MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
534		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
535		return -1;
536	}
537
538	if (use_sha384) {
539		struct rsn_ftie_sha384 *ftie;
540
541		ftie = (struct rsn_ftie_sha384 *) parse.ftie;
542		if (!ftie || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
543			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
544			return -1;
545		}
546
547		anonce = ftie->anonce;
548		snonce = ftie->snonce;
549	} else {
550		struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
551
552		ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
553		if (!ftie || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
554			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
555			return -1;
556		}
557
558		anonce = ftie->anonce;
559		snonce = ftie->snonce;
560	}
561
562	if (os_memcmp(snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
563		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce mismatch in FTIE");
564		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received SNonce",
565			    snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
566		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected SNonce",
567			    sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
568		return -1;
569	}
570
571	if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
572		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
573		return -1;
574	}
575
576	if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
577	    os_memcmp_const(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0)
578	{
579		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
580			   "the current R0KH-ID");
581		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
582			    parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
583		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
584			    sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
585		return -1;
586	}
587
588	if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
589		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
590		return -1;
591	}
592
593	if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
594	    os_memcmp_const(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN))
595	{
596		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR0Name (PMKID) in "
597			   "RSNIE");
598		return -1;
599	}
600
601	os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, parse.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
602	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID", sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
603	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce", sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
604	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce", anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
605	os_memcpy(sm->anonce, anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
606	if (wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_len, sm->pmk_r0_name,
607			      sm->r1kh_id, sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1,
608			      sm->pmk_r1_name) < 0)
609		return -1;
610	sm->pmk_r1_len = sm->pmk_r0_len;
611	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_len);
612	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name",
613		    sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
614
615	bssid = target_ap;
616	if (wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_len, sm->snonce,
617			      anonce, sm->own_addr, bssid,
618			      sm->pmk_r1_name, &sm->ptk, ptk_name, sm->key_mgmt,
619			      sm->pairwise_cipher) < 0)
620		return -1;
621
622	if (wpa_key_mgmt_fils(sm->key_mgmt)) {
623		kck = sm->ptk.kck2;
624		kck_len = sm->ptk.kck2_len;
625	} else {
626		kck = sm->ptk.kck;
627		kck_len = sm->ptk.kck_len;
628	}
629	ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, anonce,
630				    sm->pmk_r1_name,
631				    kck, kck_len, bssid,
632				    ric_ies, ric_ies_len,
633				    parse.mdie ? parse.mdie - 2 : NULL);
634	if (ft_ies) {
635		wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
636				     ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
637		os_free(ft_ies);
638	}
639
640	wpa_sm_mark_authenticated(sm, bssid);
641	ret = wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, bssid);
642	if (ret) {
643		/*
644		 * Some drivers do not support key configuration when we are
645		 * not associated with the target AP. Work around this by
646		 * trying again after the following reassociation gets
647		 * completed.
648		 */
649		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to set PTK prior to "
650			   "association - try again after reassociation");
651		sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 1;
652	} else
653		sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
654
655	sm->ft_completed = 1;
656	if (ft_action) {
657		/*
658		 * The caller is expected trigger re-association with the
659		 * Target AP.
660		 */
661		os_memcpy(sm->bssid, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
662	}
663
664	return 0;
665}
666
667
668int wpa_ft_is_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
669{
670	if (sm == NULL)
671		return 0;
672
673	if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt))
674		return 0;
675
676	return sm->ft_completed;
677}
678
679
680void wpa_reset_ft_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
681{
682	if (sm != NULL)
683		sm->ft_completed = 0;
684}
685
686
687static int wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *gtk_elem,
688				      size_t gtk_elem_len)
689{
690	u8 gtk[32];
691	int keyidx;
692	enum wpa_alg alg;
693	size_t gtk_len, keylen, rsc_len;
694	const u8 *kek;
695	size_t kek_len;
696
697	if (wpa_key_mgmt_fils(sm->key_mgmt)) {
698		kek = sm->ptk.kek2;
699		kek_len = sm->ptk.kek2_len;
700	} else {
701		kek = sm->ptk.kek;
702		kek_len = sm->ptk.kek_len;
703	}
704
705	if (gtk_elem == NULL) {
706		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No GTK included in FTIE");
707		return 0;
708	}
709
710	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received GTK in Reassoc Resp",
711			gtk_elem, gtk_elem_len);
712
713	if (gtk_elem_len < 11 + 24 || (gtk_elem_len - 11) % 8 ||
714	    gtk_elem_len - 19 > sizeof(gtk)) {
715		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid GTK sub-elem "
716			   "length %lu", (unsigned long) gtk_elem_len);
717		return -1;
718	}
719	gtk_len = gtk_elem_len - 19;
720	if (aes_unwrap(kek, kek_len, gtk_len / 8, gtk_elem + 11, gtk)) {
721		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
722			   "decrypt GTK");
723		return -1;
724	}
725
726	keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->group_cipher);
727	rsc_len = wpa_cipher_rsc_len(sm->group_cipher);
728	alg = wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->group_cipher);
729	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
730		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Unsupported Group Cipher %d",
731			   sm->group_cipher);
732		return -1;
733	}
734
735	if (gtk_len < keylen) {
736		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Too short GTK in FTIE");
737		return -1;
738	}
739
740	/* Key Info[2] | Key Length[1] | RSC[8] | Key[5..32]. */
741
742	keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(gtk_elem) & 0x03;
743
744	if (gtk_elem[2] != keylen) {
745		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK length mismatch: received %d "
746			   "negotiated %lu",
747			   gtk_elem[2], (unsigned long) keylen);
748		return -1;
749	}
750
751	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK from Reassoc Resp", gtk, keylen);
752	if (sm->group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP) {
753		/* Swap Tx/Rx keys for Michael MIC */
754		u8 tmp[8];
755		os_memcpy(tmp, gtk + 16, 8);
756		os_memcpy(gtk + 16, gtk + 24, 8);
757		os_memcpy(gtk + 24, tmp, 8);
758	}
759	if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, broadcast_ether_addr, keyidx, 0,
760			   gtk_elem + 3, rsc_len, gtk, keylen) < 0) {
761		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set GTK to the "
762			   "driver.");
763		return -1;
764	}
765
766	return 0;
767}
768
769
770#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
771static int wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *igtk_elem,
772				       size_t igtk_elem_len)
773{
774	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_MAX_LEN];
775	size_t igtk_len;
776	u16 keyidx;
777	const u8 *kek;
778	size_t kek_len;
779
780	if (wpa_key_mgmt_fils(sm->key_mgmt)) {
781		kek = sm->ptk.kek2;
782		kek_len = sm->ptk.kek2_len;
783	} else {
784		kek = sm->ptk.kek;
785		kek_len = sm->ptk.kek_len;
786	}
787
788	if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC &&
789	    sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_BIP_GMAC_128 &&
790	    sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_BIP_GMAC_256 &&
791	    sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_BIP_CMAC_256)
792		return 0;
793
794	if (igtk_elem == NULL) {
795		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No IGTK included in FTIE");
796		return 0;
797	}
798
799	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received IGTK in Reassoc Resp",
800			igtk_elem, igtk_elem_len);
801
802	igtk_len = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->mgmt_group_cipher);
803	if (igtk_elem_len != 2 + 6 + 1 + igtk_len + 8) {
804		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem "
805			   "length %lu", (unsigned long) igtk_elem_len);
806		return -1;
807	}
808	if (igtk_elem[8] != igtk_len) {
809		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem Key Length "
810			   "%d", igtk_elem[8]);
811		return -1;
812	}
813
814	if (aes_unwrap(kek, kek_len, igtk_len / 8, igtk_elem + 9, igtk)) {
815		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
816			   "decrypt IGTK");
817		return -1;
818	}
819
820	/* KeyID[2] | IPN[6] | Key Length[1] | Key[16+8] */
821
822	keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk_elem);
823
824	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: IGTK from Reassoc Resp", igtk,
825			igtk_len);
826	if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->mgmt_group_cipher),
827			   broadcast_ether_addr, keyidx, 0,
828			   igtk_elem + 2, 6, igtk, igtk_len) < 0) {
829		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set IGTK to the "
830			   "driver.");
831		forced_memzero(igtk, sizeof(igtk));
832		return -1;
833	}
834	forced_memzero(igtk, sizeof(igtk));
835
836	return 0;
837}
838#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
839
840
841int wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies,
842				 size_t ies_len, const u8 *src_addr)
843{
844	struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
845	struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
846	unsigned int count;
847	u8 mic[WPA_EAPOL_KEY_MIC_MAX_LEN];
848	const u8 *kck;
849	size_t kck_len;
850	int use_sha384 = wpa_key_mgmt_sha384(sm->key_mgmt);
851	const u8 *anonce, *snonce, *fte_mic;
852	u8 fte_elem_count;
853
854	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
855
856	if (!wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->key_mgmt)) {
857		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
858			   "enabled for this connection");
859		return -1;
860	}
861
862	if (sm->ft_reassoc_completed) {
863		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reassociation has already been completed for this FT protocol instance - ignore unexpected retransmission");
864		return 0;
865	}
866
867	if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse, use_sha384) < 0) {
868		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
869		return -1;
870	}
871
872	mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
873	if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
874	    os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
875		      MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
876		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
877		return -1;
878	}
879
880	if (use_sha384) {
881		struct rsn_ftie_sha384 *ftie;
882
883		ftie = (struct rsn_ftie_sha384 *) parse.ftie;
884		if (!ftie || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
885			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
886			return -1;
887		}
888
889		anonce = ftie->anonce;
890		snonce = ftie->snonce;
891		fte_elem_count = ftie->mic_control[1];
892		fte_mic = ftie->mic;
893	} else {
894		struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
895
896		ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
897		if (!ftie || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
898			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
899			return -1;
900		}
901
902		anonce = ftie->anonce;
903		snonce = ftie->snonce;
904		fte_elem_count = ftie->mic_control[1];
905		fte_mic = ftie->mic;
906	}
907
908	if (os_memcmp(snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
909		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce mismatch in FTIE");
910		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received SNonce",
911			    snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
912		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected SNonce",
913			    sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
914		return -1;
915	}
916
917	if (os_memcmp(anonce, sm->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) {
918		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce mismatch in FTIE");
919		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received ANonce",
920			    anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
921		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Expected ANonce",
922			    sm->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
923		return -1;
924	}
925
926	if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
927		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
928		return -1;
929	}
930
931	if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
932	    os_memcmp_const(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0)
933	{
934		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
935			   "the current R0KH-ID");
936		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
937			    parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
938		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
939			    sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
940		return -1;
941	}
942
943	if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
944		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
945		return -1;
946	}
947
948	if (os_memcmp_const(parse.r1kh_id, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN) != 0) {
949		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unknown R1KH-ID used in "
950			   "ReassocResp");
951		return -1;
952	}
953
954	if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
955	    os_memcmp_const(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN))
956	{
957		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR1Name (PMKID) in "
958			   "RSNIE (pmkid=%d)", !!parse.rsn_pmkid);
959		return -1;
960	}
961
962	count = 3;
963	if (parse.ric)
964		count += ieee802_11_ie_count(parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
965	if (fte_elem_count != count) {
966		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unexpected IE count in MIC "
967			   "Control: received %u expected %u",
968			   fte_elem_count, count);
969		return -1;
970	}
971
972	if (wpa_key_mgmt_fils(sm->key_mgmt)) {
973		kck = sm->ptk.kck2;
974		kck_len = sm->ptk.kck2_len;
975	} else {
976		kck = sm->ptk.kck;
977		kck_len = sm->ptk.kck_len;
978	}
979
980	if (wpa_ft_mic(kck, kck_len, sm->own_addr, src_addr, 6,
981		       parse.mdie - 2, parse.mdie_len + 2,
982		       parse.ftie - 2, parse.ftie_len + 2,
983		       parse.rsn - 2, parse.rsn_len + 2,
984		       parse.ric, parse.ric_len,
985		       mic) < 0) {
986		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
987		return -1;
988	}
989
990	if (os_memcmp_const(mic, fte_mic, 16) != 0) {
991		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MIC in FTIE");
992		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Received MIC", fte_mic, 16);
993		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Calculated MIC", mic, 16);
994		return -1;
995	}
996
997#ifdef CONFIG_OCV
998	if (wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(sm)) {
999		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
1000
1001		if (wpa_sm_channel_info(sm, &ci) != 0) {
1002			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
1003				   "Failed to get channel info to validate received OCI in (Re)Assoc Response");
1004			return -1;
1005		}
1006
1007		if (ocv_verify_tx_params(parse.oci, parse.oci_len, &ci,
1008					 channel_width_to_int(ci.chanwidth),
1009					 ci.seg1_idx) != 0) {
1010			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "%s", ocv_errorstr);
1011			return -1;
1012		}
1013	}
1014#endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
1015
1016	sm->ft_reassoc_completed = 1;
1017
1018	if (wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(sm, parse.gtk, parse.gtk_len) < 0)
1019		return -1;
1020
1021#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
1022	if (wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(sm, parse.igtk, parse.igtk_len) < 0)
1023		return -1;
1024#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
1025
1026	if (sm->set_ptk_after_assoc) {
1027		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Try to set PTK again now that we "
1028			   "are associated");
1029		if (wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, src_addr) < 0)
1030			return -1;
1031		sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
1032	}
1033
1034	if (parse.ric) {
1035		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: RIC Response",
1036			    parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
1037		/* TODO: parse response and inform driver about results when
1038		 * using wpa_supplicant SME */
1039	}
1040
1041	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Completed successfully");
1042
1043	return 0;
1044}
1045
1046
1047/**
1048 * wpa_ft_start_over_ds - Generate over-the-DS auth request
1049 * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
1050 * @target_ap: Target AP Address
1051 * @mdie: Mobility Domain IE from the target AP
1052 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1053 */
1054int wpa_ft_start_over_ds(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *target_ap,
1055			 const u8 *mdie)
1056{
1057	u8 *ft_ies;
1058	size_t ft_ies_len;
1059
1060	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Request over-the-DS with " MACSTR,
1061		   MAC2STR(target_ap));
1062
1063	/* Generate a new SNonce */
1064	if (random_get_bytes(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
1065		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
1066		return -1;
1067	}
1068
1069	ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
1070				    NULL, 0, target_ap, NULL, 0, mdie);
1071	if (ft_ies) {
1072		sm->over_the_ds_in_progress = 1;
1073		os_memcpy(sm->target_ap, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
1074		wpa_sm_send_ft_action(sm, 1, target_ap, ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
1075		os_free(ft_ies);
1076	}
1077
1078	return 0;
1079}
1080
1081#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1082