val_anchor.h revision 356345
1/*
2 * validator/val_anchor.h - validator trust anchor storage.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software is open source.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21 * specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36/**
37 * \file
38 *
39 * This file contains storage for the trust anchors for the validator.
40 */
41
42#ifndef VALIDATOR_VAL_ANCHOR_H
43#define VALIDATOR_VAL_ANCHOR_H
44#include "util/rbtree.h"
45#include "util/locks.h"
46struct trust_anchor;
47struct config_file;
48struct ub_packed_rrset_key;
49struct autr_point_data;
50struct autr_global_data;
51struct sldns_buffer;
52
53/**
54 * Trust anchor store.
55 * The tree must be locked, while no other locks (from trustanchors) are held.
56 * And then an anchor searched for.  Which can be locked or deleted.  Then
57 * the tree can be unlocked again.  This means you have to release the lock
58 * on a trust anchor and look it up again to delete it.
59 */
60struct val_anchors {
61	/** lock on trees */
62	lock_basic_type lock;
63	/**
64	 * Anchors are store in this tree. Sort order is chosen, so that
65	 * dnames are in nsec-like order. A lookup on class, name will return
66	 * an exact match of the closest match, with the ancestor needed.
67	 * contents of type trust_anchor.
68	 */
69	rbtree_type* tree;
70	/** The DLV trust anchor (if one is configured, else NULL) */
71	struct trust_anchor* dlv_anchor;
72	/** Autotrust global data, anchors sorted by next probe time */
73	struct autr_global_data* autr;
74};
75
76/**
77 * Trust anchor key
78 */
79struct ta_key {
80	/** next in list */
81	struct ta_key* next;
82	/** rdata, in wireformat of the key RR. starts with rdlength. */
83	uint8_t* data;
84	/** length of the rdata (including rdlength). */
85	size_t len;
86	/** DNS type (host format) of the key, DS or DNSKEY */
87	uint16_t type;
88};
89
90/**
91 * A trust anchor in the trust anchor store.
92 * Unique by name, class.
93 */
94struct trust_anchor {
95	/** rbtree node, key is this structure */
96	rbnode_type node;
97	/** lock on the entire anchor and its keys; for autotrust changes */
98	lock_basic_type lock;
99	/** name of this trust anchor */
100	uint8_t* name;
101	/** length of name */
102	size_t namelen;
103	/** number of labels in name of rrset */
104	int namelabs;
105	/** the ancestor in the trustanchor tree */
106	struct trust_anchor* parent;
107	/**
108	 * List of DS or DNSKEY rrs that form the trust anchor.
109	 */
110	struct ta_key* keylist;
111	/** Autotrust anchor point data, or NULL */
112	struct autr_point_data* autr;
113	/** number of DSs in the keylist */
114	size_t numDS;
115	/** number of DNSKEYs in the keylist */
116	size_t numDNSKEY;
117	/** the DS RRset */
118	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* ds_rrset;
119	/** The DNSKEY RRset */
120	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* dnskey_rrset;
121	/** class of the trust anchor */
122	uint16_t dclass;
123};
124
125/**
126 * Create trust anchor storage
127 * @return new storage or NULL on error.
128 */
129struct val_anchors* anchors_create(void);
130
131/**
132 * Delete trust anchor storage.
133 * @param anchors: to delete.
134 */
135void anchors_delete(struct val_anchors* anchors);
136
137/**
138 * Process trust anchor config.
139 * @param anchors: struct anchor storage
140 * @param cfg: config options.
141 * @return 0 on error.
142 */
143int anchors_apply_cfg(struct val_anchors* anchors, struct config_file* cfg);
144
145/**
146 * Recalculate parent pointers.  The caller must hold the lock on the
147 * anchors structure (say after removing an item from the rbtree).
148 * Caller must not hold any locks on trust anchors.
149 * After the call is complete the parent pointers are updated and an item
150 * just removed is no longer referenced in parent pointers.
151 * @param anchors: the structure to update.
152 */
153void anchors_init_parents_locked(struct val_anchors* anchors);
154
155/**
156 * Given a qname/qclass combination, find the trust anchor closest above it.
157 * Or return NULL if none exists.
158 *
159 * @param anchors: struct anchor storage
160 * @param qname: query name, uncompressed wireformat.
161 * @param qname_len: length of qname.
162 * @param qclass: class to query for.
163 * @return the trust anchor or NULL if none is found. The anchor is locked.
164 */
165struct trust_anchor* anchors_lookup(struct val_anchors* anchors,
166	uint8_t* qname, size_t qname_len, uint16_t qclass);
167
168/**
169 * Find a trust anchor. Exact matching.
170 * @param anchors: anchor storage.
171 * @param name: name of trust anchor (wireformat)
172 * @param namelabs: labels in name
173 * @param namelen: length of name
174 * @param dclass: class of trust anchor
175 * @return NULL if not found. The anchor is locked.
176 */
177struct trust_anchor* anchor_find(struct val_anchors* anchors,
178	uint8_t* name, int namelabs, size_t namelen, uint16_t dclass);
179
180/**
181 * Store one string as trust anchor RR.
182 * @param anchors: anchor storage.
183 * @param buffer: parsing buffer, to generate the RR wireformat in.
184 * @param str: string.
185 * @return NULL on error.
186 */
187struct trust_anchor* anchor_store_str(struct val_anchors* anchors,
188	struct sldns_buffer* buffer, const char* str);
189
190/**
191 * Get memory in use by the trust anchor storage
192 * @param anchors: anchor storage.
193 * @return memory in use in bytes.
194 */
195size_t anchors_get_mem(struct val_anchors* anchors);
196
197/** compare two trust anchors */
198int anchor_cmp(const void* k1, const void* k2);
199
200/**
201 * Add insecure point trust anchor.  For external use (locks and init_parents)
202 * @param anchors: anchor storage.
203 * @param c: class.
204 * @param nm: name of insecure trust point.
205 * @return false on alloc failure.
206 */
207int anchors_add_insecure(struct val_anchors* anchors, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm);
208
209/**
210 * Delete insecure point trust anchor.  Does not remove if no such point.
211 * For external use (locks and init_parents)
212 * @param anchors: anchor storage.
213 * @param c: class.
214 * @param nm: name of insecure trust point.
215 */
216void anchors_delete_insecure(struct val_anchors* anchors, uint16_t c,
217	uint8_t* nm);
218
219/**
220 * Get a list of keytags for the trust anchor.  Zero tags for insecure points.
221 * @param ta: trust anchor (locked by caller).
222 * @param list: array of uint16_t.
223 * @param num: length of array.
224 * @return number of keytags filled into array.  If total number of keytags is
225 * bigger than the array, it is truncated at num.  On errors, less keytags
226 * are filled in.  The array is sorted.
227 */
228size_t anchor_list_keytags(struct trust_anchor* ta, uint16_t* list, size_t num);
229
230/**
231 * Check if there is a trust anchor for given zone with this keytag.
232 *
233 * @param anchors: anchor storage
234 * @param name: name of trust anchor (wireformat)
235 * @param namelabs: labels in name
236 * @param namelen: length of name
237 * @param dclass: class of trust anchor
238 * @param keytag: keytag
239 * @return 1 if there is a trust anchor in the trustachor store for this zone
240 * and keytag, else 0.
241 */
242int anchor_has_keytag(struct val_anchors* anchors, uint8_t* name, int namelabs,
243	size_t namelen, uint16_t dclass, uint16_t keytag);
244
245#endif /* VALIDATOR_VAL_ANCHOR_H */
246