unbound.c revision 307729
1/*
2 * daemon/unbound.c - main program for unbound DNS resolver daemon.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software is open source.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21 * specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 */
36
37/**
38 * \file
39 *
40 * Main program to start the DNS resolver daemon.
41 */
42
43#include "config.h"
44#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
45#include <getopt.h>
46#endif
47#include <sys/time.h>
48#include "util/log.h"
49#include "daemon/daemon.h"
50#include "daemon/remote.h"
51#include "util/config_file.h"
52#include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
53#include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
54#include "services/cache/rrset.h"
55#include "services/cache/infra.h"
56#include "util/fptr_wlist.h"
57#include "util/data/msgreply.h"
58#include "util/module.h"
59#include "util/net_help.h"
60#include "util/ub_event.h"
61#include <signal.h>
62#include <fcntl.h>
63#include <openssl/crypto.h>
64#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
65#include <pwd.h>
66#endif
67#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
68#include <grp.h>
69#endif
70
71#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
72/* splint chokes on this system header file */
73#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
74#include <sys/resource.h>
75#endif
76#endif /* S_SPLINT_S */
77#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H
78#include <login_cap.h>
79#endif
80
81#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
82#  include "winrc/win_svc.h"
83#endif
84
85#ifdef HAVE_NSS
86/* nss3 */
87#  include "nss.h"
88#endif
89
90#ifdef HAVE_SBRK
91/** global debug value to keep track of heap memory allocation */
92void* unbound_start_brk = 0;
93#endif
94
95/** print usage. */
96static void usage(void)
97{
98	const char** m;
99	const char *evnm="event", *evsys="", *evmethod="";
100	time_t t;
101	struct timeval now;
102	struct ub_event_base* base;
103	printf("usage:  unbound [options]\n");
104	printf("	start unbound daemon DNS resolver.\n");
105	printf("-h	this help\n");
106	printf("-c file	config file to read instead of %s\n", CONFIGFILE);
107	printf("	file format is described in unbound.conf(5).\n");
108	printf("-d	do not fork into the background.\n");
109	printf("-v	verbose (more times to increase verbosity)\n");
110#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
111	printf("-w opt	windows option: \n");
112	printf("   	install, remove - manage the services entry\n");
113	printf("   	service - used to start from services control panel\n");
114#endif
115	printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
116	base = ub_default_event_base(0,&t,&now);
117	ub_get_event_sys(base, &evnm, &evsys, &evmethod);
118	printf("linked libs: %s %s (it uses %s), %s\n",
119		evnm, evsys, evmethod,
120#ifdef HAVE_SSL
121#  ifdef SSLEAY_VERSION
122		SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION)
123#  else
124		OpenSSL_version(OPENSSL_VERSION)
125#  endif
126#elif defined(HAVE_NSS)
127		NSS_GetVersion()
128#elif defined(HAVE_NETTLE)
129		"nettle"
130#endif
131		);
132	printf("linked modules:");
133	for(m = module_list_avail(); *m; m++)
134		printf(" %s", *m);
135	printf("\n");
136	printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
137	printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
138	ub_event_base_free(base);
139}
140
141#ifndef unbound_testbound
142int replay_var_compare(const void* ATTR_UNUSED(a), const void* ATTR_UNUSED(b))
143{
144        log_assert(0);
145        return 0;
146}
147#endif
148
149/** check file descriptor count */
150static void
151checkrlimits(struct config_file* cfg)
152{
153#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
154#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
155	/* list has number of ports to listen to, ifs number addresses */
156	int list = ((cfg->do_udp?1:0) + (cfg->do_tcp?1 +
157			(int)cfg->incoming_num_tcp:0));
158	size_t listen_ifs = (size_t)(cfg->num_ifs==0?
159		((cfg->do_ip4 && !cfg->if_automatic?1:0) +
160		 (cfg->do_ip6?1:0)):cfg->num_ifs);
161	size_t listen_num = list*listen_ifs;
162	size_t outudpnum = (size_t)cfg->outgoing_num_ports;
163	size_t outtcpnum = cfg->outgoing_num_tcp;
164	size_t misc = 4; /* logfile, pidfile, stdout... */
165	size_t perthread_noudp = listen_num + outtcpnum +
166		2/*cmdpipe*/ + 2/*libevent*/ + misc;
167	size_t perthread = perthread_noudp + outudpnum;
168
169#if !defined(HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_THREADS)
170	int numthread = 1; /* it forks */
171#else
172	int numthread = (cfg->num_threads?cfg->num_threads:1);
173#endif
174	size_t total = numthread * perthread + misc;
175	size_t avail;
176	struct rlimit rlim;
177
178	if(total > 1024 &&
179		strncmp(ub_event_get_version(), "mini-event", 10) == 0) {
180		log_warn("too many file descriptors requested. The builtin"
181			"mini-event cannot handle more than 1024. Config "
182			"for less fds or compile with libevent");
183		if(numthread*perthread_noudp+15 > 1024)
184			fatal_exit("too much tcp. not enough fds.");
185		cfg->outgoing_num_ports = (int)((1024
186			- numthread*perthread_noudp
187			- 10 /* safety margin */) /numthread);
188		log_warn("continuing with less udp ports: %u",
189			cfg->outgoing_num_ports);
190		total = 1024;
191	}
192	if(perthread > 64 &&
193		strncmp(ub_event_get_version(), "winsock-event", 13) == 0) {
194		log_err("too many file descriptors requested. The winsock"
195			" event handler cannot handle more than 64 per "
196			" thread. Config for less fds");
197		if(perthread_noudp+2 > 64)
198			fatal_exit("too much tcp. not enough fds.");
199		cfg->outgoing_num_ports = (int)((64
200			- perthread_noudp
201			- 2/* safety margin */));
202		log_warn("continuing with less udp ports: %u",
203			cfg->outgoing_num_ports);
204		total = numthread*(perthread_noudp+
205			(size_t)cfg->outgoing_num_ports)+misc;
206	}
207	if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) < 0) {
208		log_warn("getrlimit: %s", strerror(errno));
209		return;
210	}
211	if(rlim.rlim_cur == (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY)
212		return;
213	if((size_t)rlim.rlim_cur < total) {
214		avail = (size_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
215		rlim.rlim_cur = (rlim_t)(total + 10);
216		rlim.rlim_max = (rlim_t)(total + 10);
217#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
218		if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) < 0) {
219			log_warn("setrlimit: %s", strerror(errno));
220#endif
221			log_warn("cannot increase max open fds from %u to %u",
222				(unsigned)avail, (unsigned)total+10);
223			/* check that calculation below does not underflow,
224			 * with 15 as margin */
225			if(numthread*perthread_noudp+15 > avail)
226				fatal_exit("too much tcp. not enough fds.");
227			cfg->outgoing_num_ports = (int)((avail
228				- numthread*perthread_noudp
229				- 10 /* safety margin */) /numthread);
230			log_warn("continuing with less udp ports: %u",
231				cfg->outgoing_num_ports);
232			log_warn("increase ulimit or decrease threads, "
233				"ports in config to remove this warning");
234			return;
235#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
236		}
237#endif
238		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "increased limit(open files) from %u to %u",
239			(unsigned)avail, (unsigned)total+10);
240	}
241#else
242	(void)cfg;
243#endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
244#endif /* S_SPLINT_S */
245}
246
247/** set verbosity, check rlimits, cache settings */
248static void
249apply_settings(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg,
250	int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode)
251{
252	/* apply if they have changed */
253	verbosity = cmdline_verbose + cfg->verbosity;
254	if (debug_mode > 1) {
255		cfg->use_syslog = 0;
256		cfg->logfile = NULL;
257	}
258	daemon_apply_cfg(daemon, cfg);
259	checkrlimits(cfg);
260}
261
262#ifdef HAVE_KILL
263/** Read existing pid from pidfile.
264 * @param file: file name of pid file.
265 * @return: the pid from the file or -1 if none.
266 */
267static pid_t
268readpid (const char* file)
269{
270	int fd;
271	pid_t pid;
272	char pidbuf[32];
273	char* t;
274	ssize_t l;
275
276	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
277		if(errno != ENOENT)
278			log_err("Could not read pidfile %s: %s",
279				file, strerror(errno));
280		return -1;
281	}
282
283	if (((l = read(fd, pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf)))) == -1) {
284		if(errno != ENOENT)
285			log_err("Could not read pidfile %s: %s",
286				file, strerror(errno));
287		close(fd);
288		return -1;
289	}
290
291	close(fd);
292
293	/* Empty pidfile means no pidfile... */
294	if (l == 0) {
295		return -1;
296	}
297
298	pidbuf[sizeof(pidbuf)-1] = 0;
299	pid = (pid_t)strtol(pidbuf, &t, 10);
300
301	if (*t && *t != '\n') {
302		return -1;
303	}
304	return pid;
305}
306
307/** write pid to file.
308 * @param pidfile: file name of pid file.
309 * @param pid: pid to write to file.
310 */
311static void
312writepid (const char* pidfile, pid_t pid)
313{
314	FILE* f;
315
316	if ((f = fopen(pidfile, "w")) ==  NULL ) {
317		log_err("cannot open pidfile %s: %s",
318			pidfile, strerror(errno));
319		return;
320	}
321	if(fprintf(f, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)pid) < 0) {
322		log_err("cannot write to pidfile %s: %s",
323			pidfile, strerror(errno));
324	}
325	fclose(f);
326}
327
328/**
329 * check old pid file.
330 * @param pidfile: the file name of the pid file.
331 * @param inchroot: if pidfile is inchroot and we can thus expect to
332 *	be able to delete it.
333 */
334static void
335checkoldpid(char* pidfile, int inchroot)
336{
337	pid_t old;
338	if((old = readpid(pidfile)) != -1) {
339		/* see if it is still alive */
340		if(kill(old, 0) == 0 || errno == EPERM)
341			log_warn("unbound is already running as pid %u.",
342				(unsigned)old);
343		else	if(inchroot)
344			log_warn("did not exit gracefully last time (%u)",
345				(unsigned)old);
346	}
347}
348#endif /* HAVE_KILL */
349
350/** detach from command line */
351static void
352detach(void)
353{
354#if defined(HAVE_DAEMON) && !defined(DEPRECATED_DAEMON)
355	/* use POSIX daemon(3) function */
356	if(daemon(1, 0) != 0)
357		fatal_exit("daemon failed: %s", strerror(errno));
358#else /* no HAVE_DAEMON */
359#ifdef HAVE_FORK
360	int fd;
361	/* Take off... */
362	switch (fork()) {
363		case 0:
364			break;
365		case -1:
366			fatal_exit("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
367		default:
368			/* exit interactive session */
369			exit(0);
370	}
371	/* detach */
372#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
373	if(setsid() == -1)
374		fatal_exit("setsid() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
375#endif
376	if ((fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
377		(void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
378		(void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
379		(void)dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
380		if (fd > 2)
381			(void)close(fd);
382	}
383#endif /* HAVE_FORK */
384#endif /* HAVE_DAEMON */
385}
386
387/** daemonize, drop user priviliges and chroot if needed */
388static void
389perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
390	const char** cfgfile)
391{
392#ifdef HAVE_KILL
393	int pidinchroot;
394#endif
395#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
396	struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
397
398	if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
399		if((pwd = getpwnam(cfg->username)) == NULL)
400			fatal_exit("user '%s' does not exist.", cfg->username);
401		/* endpwent below, in case we need pwd for setusercontext */
402	}
403#endif
404#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
405	w_config_adjust_directory(cfg);
406#endif
407
408	/* init syslog (as root) if needed, before daemonize, otherwise
409	 * a fork error could not be printed since daemonize closed stderr.*/
410	if(cfg->use_syslog) {
411		log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, cfg->chrootdir);
412	}
413	/* if using a logfile, we cannot open it because the logfile would
414	 * be created with the wrong permissions, we cannot chown it because
415	 * we cannot chown system logfiles, so we do not open at all.
416	 * So, using a logfile, the user does not see errors unless -d is
417	 * given to unbound on the commandline. */
418
419	/* read ssl keys while superuser and outside chroot */
420#ifdef HAVE_SSL
421	if(!(daemon->rc = daemon_remote_create(cfg)))
422		fatal_exit("could not set up remote-control");
423	if(cfg->ssl_service_key && cfg->ssl_service_key[0]) {
424		if(!(daemon->listen_sslctx = listen_sslctx_create(
425			cfg->ssl_service_key, cfg->ssl_service_pem, NULL)))
426			fatal_exit("could not set up listen SSL_CTX");
427	}
428	if(!(daemon->connect_sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL, NULL)))
429		fatal_exit("could not set up connect SSL_CTX");
430#endif
431
432#ifdef HAVE_KILL
433	/* true if pidfile is inside chrootdir, or nochroot */
434	pidinchroot = !(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
435				(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
436				strncmp(cfg->pidfile, cfg->chrootdir,
437				strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0);
438
439	/* check old pid file before forking */
440	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
441		/* calculate position of pidfile */
442		if(cfg->pidfile[0] == '/')
443			daemon->pidfile = strdup(cfg->pidfile);
444		else	daemon->pidfile = fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile,
445				cfg, 1);
446		if(!daemon->pidfile)
447			fatal_exit("pidfile alloc: out of memory");
448		checkoldpid(daemon->pidfile, pidinchroot);
449	}
450#endif
451
452	/* daemonize because pid is needed by the writepid func */
453	if(!debug_mode && cfg->do_daemonize) {
454		detach();
455	}
456
457	/* write new pidfile (while still root, so can be outside chroot) */
458#ifdef HAVE_KILL
459	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
460		writepid(daemon->pidfile, getpid());
461		if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0] && cfg_uid != (uid_t)-1 &&
462			pidinchroot) {
463#  ifdef HAVE_CHOWN
464			if(chown(daemon->pidfile, cfg_uid, cfg_gid) == -1) {
465				verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cannot chown %u.%u %s: %s",
466					(unsigned)cfg_uid, (unsigned)cfg_gid,
467					daemon->pidfile, strerror(errno));
468			}
469#  endif /* HAVE_CHOWN */
470		}
471	}
472#else
473	(void)daemon;
474#endif /* HAVE_KILL */
475
476	/* Set user context */
477#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
478	if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0] && cfg_uid != (uid_t)-1) {
479#ifdef HAVE_SETUSERCONTEXT
480		/* setusercontext does initgroups, setuid, setgid, and
481		 * also resource limits from login config, but we
482		 * still call setresuid, setresgid to be sure to set all uid*/
483		if(setusercontext(NULL, pwd, cfg_uid, (unsigned)
484			LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETUSER & ~LOGIN_SETGROUP) != 0)
485			log_warn("unable to setusercontext %s: %s",
486				cfg->username, strerror(errno));
487#endif /* HAVE_SETUSERCONTEXT */
488	}
489#endif /* HAVE_GETPWNAM */
490
491	/* box into the chroot */
492#ifdef HAVE_CHROOT
493	if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) {
494		if(chdir(cfg->chrootdir)) {
495			fatal_exit("unable to chdir to chroot %s: %s",
496				cfg->chrootdir, strerror(errno));
497		}
498		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chdir to %s", cfg->chrootdir);
499		if(chroot(cfg->chrootdir))
500			fatal_exit("unable to chroot to %s: %s",
501				cfg->chrootdir, strerror(errno));
502		if(chdir("/"))
503			fatal_exit("unable to chdir to / in chroot %s: %s",
504				cfg->chrootdir, strerror(errno));
505		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chroot to %s", cfg->chrootdir);
506		if(strncmp(*cfgfile, cfg->chrootdir,
507			strlen(cfg->chrootdir)) == 0)
508			(*cfgfile) += strlen(cfg->chrootdir);
509
510		/* adjust stored pidfile for chroot */
511		if(daemon->pidfile && daemon->pidfile[0] &&
512			strncmp(daemon->pidfile, cfg->chrootdir,
513			strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0) {
514			char* old = daemon->pidfile;
515			daemon->pidfile = strdup(old+strlen(cfg->chrootdir));
516			free(old);
517			if(!daemon->pidfile)
518				log_err("out of memory in pidfile adjust");
519		}
520		daemon->chroot = strdup(cfg->chrootdir);
521		if(!daemon->chroot)
522			log_err("out of memory in daemon chroot dir storage");
523	}
524#else
525	(void)cfgfile;
526#endif
527	/* change to working directory inside chroot */
528	if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
529		char* dir = cfg->directory;
530		if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
531			strncmp(dir, cfg->chrootdir,
532			strlen(cfg->chrootdir)) == 0)
533			dir += strlen(cfg->chrootdir);
534		if(dir[0]) {
535			if(chdir(dir)) {
536				fatal_exit("Could not chdir to %s: %s",
537					dir, strerror(errno));
538			}
539			verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chdir to %s", dir);
540		}
541	}
542
543	/* drop permissions after chroot, getpwnam, pidfile, syslog done*/
544#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
545	if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0] && cfg_uid != (uid_t)-1) {
546#  ifdef HAVE_INITGROUPS
547		if(initgroups(cfg->username, cfg_gid) != 0)
548			log_warn("unable to initgroups %s: %s",
549				cfg->username, strerror(errno));
550#  endif /* HAVE_INITGROUPS */
551#  ifdef HAVE_ENDPWENT
552		endpwent();
553#  endif
554
555#ifdef HAVE_SETRESGID
556		if(setresgid(cfg_gid,cfg_gid,cfg_gid) != 0)
557#elif defined(HAVE_SETREGID) && !defined(DARWIN_BROKEN_SETREUID)
558		if(setregid(cfg_gid,cfg_gid) != 0)
559#else /* use setgid */
560		if(setgid(cfg_gid) != 0)
561#endif /* HAVE_SETRESGID */
562			fatal_exit("unable to set group id of %s: %s",
563				cfg->username, strerror(errno));
564#ifdef HAVE_SETRESUID
565		if(setresuid(cfg_uid,cfg_uid,cfg_uid) != 0)
566#elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID) && !defined(DARWIN_BROKEN_SETREUID)
567		if(setreuid(cfg_uid,cfg_uid) != 0)
568#else /* use setuid */
569		if(setuid(cfg_uid) != 0)
570#endif /* HAVE_SETRESUID */
571			fatal_exit("unable to set user id of %s: %s",
572				cfg->username, strerror(errno));
573		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "drop user privileges, run as %s",
574			cfg->username);
575	}
576#endif /* HAVE_GETPWNAM */
577	/* file logging inited after chroot,chdir,setuid is done so that
578	 * it would succeed on SIGHUP as well */
579	if(!cfg->use_syslog)
580		log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, cfg->chrootdir);
581}
582
583/**
584 * Run the daemon.
585 * @param cfgfile: the config file name.
586 * @param cmdline_verbose: verbosity resulting from commandline -v.
587 *    These increase verbosity as specified in the config file.
588 * @param debug_mode: if set, do not daemonize.
589 */
590static void
591run_daemon(const char* cfgfile, int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode)
592{
593	struct config_file* cfg = NULL;
594	struct daemon* daemon = NULL;
595	int done_setup = 0;
596
597	if(!(daemon = daemon_init()))
598		fatal_exit("alloc failure");
599	while(!daemon->need_to_exit) {
600		if(done_setup)
601			verbose(VERB_OPS, "Restart of %s.", PACKAGE_STRING);
602		else	verbose(VERB_OPS, "Start of %s.", PACKAGE_STRING);
603
604		/* config stuff */
605		if(!(cfg = config_create()))
606			fatal_exit("Could not alloc config defaults");
607		if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, daemon->chroot)) {
608			if(errno != ENOENT)
609				fatal_exit("Could not read config file: %s",
610					cfgfile);
611			log_warn("Continuing with default config settings");
612		}
613		apply_settings(daemon, cfg, cmdline_verbose, debug_mode);
614		if(!done_setup)
615			config_lookup_uid(cfg);
616
617		/* prepare */
618		if(!daemon_open_shared_ports(daemon))
619			fatal_exit("could not open ports");
620		if(!done_setup) {
621			perform_setup(daemon, cfg, debug_mode, &cfgfile);
622			done_setup = 1;
623		} else {
624			/* reopen log after HUP to facilitate log rotation */
625			if(!cfg->use_syslog)
626				log_init(cfg->logfile, 0, cfg->chrootdir);
627		}
628		/* work */
629		daemon_fork(daemon);
630
631		/* clean up for restart */
632		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cleanup.");
633		daemon_cleanup(daemon);
634		config_delete(cfg);
635	}
636	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Exit cleanup.");
637	/* this unlink may not work if the pidfile is located outside
638	 * of the chroot/workdir or we no longer have permissions */
639	if(daemon->pidfile) {
640		int fd;
641		/* truncate pidfile */
642		fd = open(daemon->pidfile, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0644);
643		if(fd != -1)
644			close(fd);
645		/* delete pidfile */
646		unlink(daemon->pidfile);
647	}
648	daemon_delete(daemon);
649}
650
651/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
652extern int optind;
653/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
654extern char* optarg;
655
656/**
657 * main program. Set options given commandline arguments.
658 * @param argc: number of commandline arguments.
659 * @param argv: array of commandline arguments.
660 * @return: exit status of the program.
661 */
662int
663main(int argc, char* argv[])
664{
665	int c;
666	const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
667	const char* winopt = NULL;
668	int cmdline_verbose = 0;
669	int debug_mode = 0;
670#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
671	int cmdline_cfg = 0;
672#endif
673
674#ifdef HAVE_SBRK
675	/* take debug snapshot of heap */
676	unbound_start_brk = sbrk(0);
677#endif
678
679	log_init(NULL, 0, NULL);
680	log_ident_set(strrchr(argv[0],'/')?strrchr(argv[0],'/')+1:argv[0]);
681	/* parse the options */
682	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "c:dhvw:")) != -1) {
683		switch(c) {
684		case 'c':
685			cfgfile = optarg;
686#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
687			cmdline_cfg = 1;
688#endif
689			break;
690		case 'v':
691			cmdline_verbose++;
692			verbosity++;
693			break;
694		case 'd':
695			debug_mode++;
696			break;
697		case 'w':
698			winopt = optarg;
699			break;
700		case '?':
701		case 'h':
702		default:
703			usage();
704			return 1;
705		}
706	}
707	argc -= optind;
708	argv += optind;
709
710	if(winopt) {
711#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
712		wsvc_command_option(winopt, cfgfile, cmdline_verbose,
713			cmdline_cfg);
714#else
715		fatal_exit("option not supported");
716#endif
717	}
718
719	if(argc != 0) {
720		usage();
721		return 1;
722	}
723
724	run_daemon(cfgfile, cmdline_verbose, debug_mode);
725	log_init(NULL, 0, NULL); /* close logfile */
726	return 0;
727}
728