install-sh revision 145479
159243Sobrien#!/bin/sh
259243Sobrien# install - install a program, script, or datafile
3145479Smp
4145479Smpscriptversion=2004-12-17.09
5145479Smp
6145479Smp# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7145479Smp# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8145479Smp# following copyright and license.
959243Sobrien#
10145479Smp# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
1159243Sobrien#
12145479Smp# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13145479Smp# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14145479Smp# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15145479Smp# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16145479Smp# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17145479Smp# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
1859243Sobrien#
19145479Smp# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20145479Smp# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21145479Smp#
22145479Smp# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23145479Smp# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24145479Smp# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25145479Smp# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26145479Smp# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27145479Smp# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28145479Smp#
29145479Smp# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30145479Smp# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31145479Smp# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
32145479Smp# tium.
33145479Smp#
34145479Smp#
35145479Smp# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
36145479Smp#
3759243Sobrien# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
3859243Sobrien# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
3959243Sobrien# when there is no Makefile.
4059243Sobrien#
4159243Sobrien# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
4259243Sobrien# from scratch.  It can only install one file at a time, a restriction
4359243Sobrien# shared with many OS's install programs.
4459243Sobrien
4559243Sobrien# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script
4659243Sobrien
4759243Sobrien# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
4859243Sobriendoit="${DOITPROG-}"
4959243Sobrien
5059243Sobrien# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars.
5159243Sobrien
5259243Sobrienmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}"
5359243Sobriencpprog="${CPPROG-cp}"
5459243Sobrienchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}"
5559243Sobrienchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}"
5659243Sobrienchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}"
5759243Sobrienstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}"
5859243Sobrienrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}"
5959243Sobrienmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"
6059243Sobrien
6159243Sobrienchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755"
62145479Smpchowncmd=
63145479Smpchgrpcmd=
64145479Smpstripcmd=
6559243Sobrienrmcmd="$rmprog -f"
6659243Sobrienmvcmd="$mvprog"
67145479Smpsrc=
68145479Smpdst=
69145479Smpdir_arg=
70145479Smpdstarg=
71145479Smpno_target_directory=
7259243Sobrien
73145479Smpusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
74145479Smp   or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
75145479Smp   or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
76145479Smp   or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
7759243Sobrien
78145479SmpIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
79145479SmpIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
80145479SmpIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
8159243Sobrien
82145479SmpOptions:
83145479Smp-c         (ignored)
84145479Smp-d         create directories instead of installing files.
85145479Smp-g GROUP   $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
86145479Smp-m MODE    $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
87145479Smp-o USER    $chownprog installed files to USER.
88145479Smp-s         $stripprog installed files.
89145479Smp-t DIRECTORY  install into DIRECTORY.
90145479Smp-T         report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
91145479Smp--help     display this help and exit.
92145479Smp--version  display version info and exit.
9359243Sobrien
94145479SmpEnvironment variables override the default commands:
95145479Smp  CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
96145479Smp"
9759243Sobrien
98145479Smpwhile test -n "$1"; do
99145479Smp  case $1 in
100145479Smp    -c) shift
101145479Smp        continue;;
10259243Sobrien
103145479Smp    -d) dir_arg=true
104145479Smp        shift
105145479Smp        continue;;
10659243Sobrien
107145479Smp    -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
108145479Smp        shift
109145479Smp        shift
110145479Smp        continue;;
11159243Sobrien
112145479Smp    --help) echo "$usage"; exit 0;;
11359243Sobrien
114145479Smp    -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
115145479Smp        shift
116145479Smp        shift
117145479Smp        continue;;
11859243Sobrien
119145479Smp    -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
120145479Smp        shift
121145479Smp        shift
122145479Smp        continue;;
12359243Sobrien
124145479Smp    -s) stripcmd=$stripprog
125145479Smp        shift
126145479Smp        continue;;
12759243Sobrien
128145479Smp    -t) dstarg=$2
129145479Smp	shift
130145479Smp	shift
131145479Smp	continue;;
13259243Sobrien
133145479Smp    -T) no_target_directory=true
134145479Smp	shift
135145479Smp	continue;;
13659243Sobrien
137145479Smp    --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit 0;;
13859243Sobrien
139145479Smp    *)  # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
140145479Smp	# When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
141145479Smp	test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break
142145479Smp        # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination.  Remove it from $@.
143145479Smp	for arg
144145479Smp	do
145145479Smp          if test -n "$dstarg"; then
146145479Smp	    # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
147145479Smp	    set fnord "$@" "$dstarg"
148145479Smp	    shift # fnord
149145479Smp	  fi
150145479Smp	  shift # arg
151145479Smp	  dstarg=$arg
152145479Smp	done
153145479Smp	break;;
154145479Smp  esac
155145479Smpdone
156145479Smp
157145479Smpif test -z "$1"; then
158145479Smp  if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
159145479Smp    echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
160145479Smp    exit 1
161145479Smp  fi
162145479Smp  # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument.
163145479Smp  # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
164145479Smp  exit 0
16559243Sobrienfi
16659243Sobrien
167145479Smpfor src
168145479Smpdo
169145479Smp  # Protect names starting with `-'.
170145479Smp  case $src in
171145479Smp    -*) src=./$src ;;
172145479Smp  esac
17359243Sobrien
174145479Smp  if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
175145479Smp    dst=$src
176145479Smp    src=
17759243Sobrien
178145479Smp    if test -d "$dst"; then
179145479Smp      mkdircmd=:
180145479Smp      chmodcmd=
181145479Smp    else
182145479Smp      mkdircmd=$mkdirprog
183145479Smp    fi
184145479Smp  else
185145479Smp    # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
186145479Smp    # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
187145479Smp    # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
188145479Smp    if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
189145479Smp      echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
190145479Smp      exit 1
191145479Smp    fi
19259243Sobrien
193145479Smp    if test -z "$dstarg"; then
194145479Smp      echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
195145479Smp      exit 1
196145479Smp    fi
19759243Sobrien
198145479Smp    dst=$dstarg
199145479Smp    # Protect names starting with `-'.
200145479Smp    case $dst in
201145479Smp      -*) dst=./$dst ;;
202145479Smp    esac
20359243Sobrien
204145479Smp    # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
205145479Smp    # if double slashes aren't ignored.
206145479Smp    if test -d "$dst"; then
207145479Smp      if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then
208145479Smp	echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2
209145479Smp	exit 1
210145479Smp      fi
211145479Smp      dst=$dst/`basename "$src"`
212145479Smp    fi
213145479Smp  fi
21459243Sobrien
215145479Smp  # This sed command emulates the dirname command.
216145479Smp  dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'`
21759243Sobrien
218145479Smp  # Make sure that the destination directory exists.
21959243Sobrien
220145479Smp  # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case.
221145479Smp  if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then
222145479Smp    defaultIFS='
223145479Smp	 '
224145479Smp    IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}"
22559243Sobrien
226145479Smp    oIFS=$IFS
227145479Smp    # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
228145479Smp    IFS='%'
229145479Smp    set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
230145479Smp    shift
231145479Smp    IFS=$oIFS
23259243Sobrien
233145479Smp    pathcomp=
23459243Sobrien
235145479Smp    while test $# -ne 0 ; do
236145479Smp      pathcomp=$pathcomp$1
237145479Smp      shift
238145479Smp      if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then
239145479Smp        $mkdirprog "$pathcomp"
240145479Smp	# mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several
241145479Smp	# install-sh are creating the directory concurrently.  This
242145479Smp	# is OK.
243145479Smp	test -d "$pathcomp" || exit
244145479Smp      fi
245145479Smp      pathcomp=$pathcomp/
246145479Smp    done
247145479Smp  fi
24859243Sobrien
249145479Smp  if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
250145479Smp    $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \
251145479Smp      && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \
252145479Smp      && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \
253145479Smp      && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \
254145479Smp      && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; }
25559243Sobrien
256145479Smp  else
257145479Smp    dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
25859243Sobrien
259145479Smp    # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
260145479Smp    dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
261145479Smp    rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
26259243Sobrien
263145479Smp    # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
264145479Smp    trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
265145479Smp    trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
26659243Sobrien
267145479Smp    # Copy the file name to the temp name.
268145479Smp    $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" &&
26959243Sobrien
270145479Smp    # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
271145479Smp    #
272145479Smp    # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing.  If we want to
273145479Smp    # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
274145479Smp    # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
275145479Smp    #
276145479Smp    { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
277145479Smp      && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
278145479Smp      && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
279145479Smp      && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
28059243Sobrien
281145479Smp    # Now rename the file to the real destination.
282145479Smp    { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
283145479Smp      || {
284145479Smp	   # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
285145479Smp	   # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
286145479Smp	   # support -f.
28759243Sobrien
288145479Smp	   # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
289145479Smp	   # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
290145479Smp	   # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
291145479Smp	   # reasons.  In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
292145479Smp	   # file should still install successfully.
293145479Smp	   {
294145479Smp	     if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then
295145479Smp	       $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
296145479Smp	       || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \
297145479Smp	       || {
298145479Smp		 echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2
299145479Smp		 (exit 1); exit 1
300145479Smp	       }
301145479Smp	     else
302145479Smp	       :
303145479Smp	     fi
304145479Smp	   } &&
30559243Sobrien
306145479Smp	   # Now rename the file to the real destination.
307145479Smp	   $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile"
308145479Smp	 }
309145479Smp    }
310145479Smp  fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; }
311145479Smpdone
31259243Sobrien
313145479Smp# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap.
314145479Smp{
315145479Smp  (exit 0); exit 0
316145479Smp}
31759243Sobrien
318145479Smp# Local variables:
319145479Smp# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
320145479Smp# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
321145479Smp# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
322145479Smp# time-stamp-end: "$"
323145479Smp# End:
324