savemail.c revision 132946
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3 *	All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9 * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10 * the sendmail distribution.
11 *
12 */
13
14#include <sendmail.h>
15
16SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: savemail.c,v 8.303 2004/01/14 02:56:51 ca Exp $")
17
18static void	errbody __P((MCI *, ENVELOPE *, char *));
19static bool	pruneroute __P((char *));
20
21/*
22**  SAVEMAIL -- Save mail on error
23**
24**	If mailing back errors, mail it back to the originator
25**	together with an error message; otherwise, just put it in
26**	dead.letter in the user's home directory (if he exists on
27**	this machine).
28**
29**	Parameters:
30**		e -- the envelope containing the message in error.
31**		sendbody -- if true, also send back the body of the
32**			message; otherwise just send the header.
33**
34**	Returns:
35**		true if savemail panic'ed, (i.e., the data file should
36**		be preserved by dropenvelope())
37**
38**	Side Effects:
39**		Saves the letter, by writing or mailing it back to the
40**		sender, or by putting it in dead.letter in her home
41**		directory.
42*/
43
44/* defines for state machine */
45#define ESM_REPORT		0	/* report to sender's terminal */
46#define ESM_MAIL		1	/* mail back to sender */
47#define ESM_QUIET		2	/* mail has already been returned */
48#define ESM_DEADLETTER		3	/* save in ~/dead.letter */
49#define ESM_POSTMASTER		4	/* return to postmaster */
50#define ESM_DEADLETTERDROP	5	/* save in DeadLetterDrop */
51#define ESM_PANIC		6	/* call loseqfile() */
52#define ESM_DONE		7	/* message is successfully delivered */
53
54bool
55savemail(e, sendbody)
56	register ENVELOPE *e;
57	bool sendbody;
58{
59	register SM_FILE_T *fp;
60	bool panic = false;
61	int state;
62	auto ADDRESS *q = NULL;
63	register char *p;
64	MCI mcibuf;
65	int flags;
66	long sff;
67	char buf[MAXLINE + 1];
68	char dlbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
69	SM_MBDB_T user;
70
71
72	if (tTd(6, 1))
73	{
74		sm_dprintf("\nsavemail, errormode = %c, id = %s, ExitStat = %d\n  e_from=",
75			e->e_errormode, e->e_id == NULL ? "NONE" : e->e_id,
76			ExitStat);
77		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), &e->e_from, false);
78	}
79
80	if (e->e_id == NULL)
81	{
82		/* can't return a message with no id */
83		return panic;
84	}
85
86	/*
87	**  In the unhappy event we don't know who to return the mail
88	**  to, make someone up.
89	*/
90
91	if (e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL)
92	{
93		e->e_sender = "Postmaster";
94		if (parseaddr(e->e_sender, &e->e_from,
95			      RF_COPYPARSE|RF_SENDERADDR,
96			      '\0', NULL, e, false) == NULL)
97		{
98			syserr("553 5.3.5 Cannot parse Postmaster!");
99			finis(true, true, EX_SOFTWARE);
100		}
101	}
102	e->e_to = NULL;
103
104	/*
105	**  Basic state machine.
106	**
107	**	This machine runs through the following states:
108	**
109	**	ESM_QUIET	Errors have already been printed iff the
110	**			sender is local.
111	**	ESM_REPORT	Report directly to the sender's terminal.
112	**	ESM_MAIL	Mail response to the sender.
113	**	ESM_DEADLETTER	Save response in ~/dead.letter.
114	**	ESM_POSTMASTER	Mail response to the postmaster.
115	**	ESM_DEADLETTERDROP
116	**			If DeadLetterDrop set, save it there.
117	**	ESM_PANIC	Save response anywhere possible.
118	*/
119
120	/* determine starting state */
121	switch (e->e_errormode)
122	{
123	  case EM_WRITE:
124		state = ESM_REPORT;
125		break;
126
127	  case EM_BERKNET:
128	  case EM_MAIL:
129		state = ESM_MAIL;
130		break;
131
132	  case EM_PRINT:
133	  case '\0':
134		state = ESM_QUIET;
135		break;
136
137	  case EM_QUIET:
138		/* no need to return anything at all */
139		return panic;
140
141	  default:
142		syserr("554 5.3.0 savemail: bogus errormode x%x",
143		       e->e_errormode);
144		state = ESM_MAIL;
145		break;
146	}
147
148	/* if this is already an error response, send to postmaster */
149	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
150	{
151		if (e->e_parent != NULL &&
152		    bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_parent->e_flags))
153		{
154			/* got an error sending a response -- can it */
155			return panic;
156		}
157		state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
158	}
159
160	while (state != ESM_DONE)
161	{
162		if (tTd(6, 5))
163			sm_dprintf("  state %d\n", state);
164
165		switch (state)
166		{
167		  case ESM_QUIET:
168			if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
169				state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
170			else
171				state = ESM_MAIL;
172			break;
173
174		  case ESM_REPORT:
175
176			/*
177			**  If the user is still logged in on the same terminal,
178			**  then write the error messages back to hir (sic).
179			*/
180
181#if USE_TTYPATH
182			p = ttypath();
183#else /* USE_TTYPATH */
184			p = NULL;
185#endif /* USE_TTYPATH */
186
187			if (p == NULL || sm_io_reopen(SmFtStdio,
188						      SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
189						      p, SM_IO_WRONLY, NULL,
190						      smioout) == NULL)
191			{
192				state = ESM_MAIL;
193				break;
194			}
195
196			expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
197			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
198					     "\r\nMessage from %s...\r\n", buf);
199			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
200					     "Errors occurred while sending mail.\r\n");
201			if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
202			{
203				(void) bfrewind(e->e_xfp);
204				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
205						     "Transcript follows:\r\n");
206				while (sm_io_fgets(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
207						   buf, sizeof buf) != NULL &&
208				       !sm_io_error(smioout))
209					(void) sm_io_fputs(smioout,
210							   SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
211							   buf);
212			}
213			else
214			{
215				syserr("Cannot open %s",
216				       queuename(e, XSCRPT_LETTER));
217				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
218						     "Transcript of session is unavailable.\r\n");
219			}
220			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
221					     "Original message will be saved in dead.letter.\r\n");
222			state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
223			break;
224
225		  case ESM_MAIL:
226			/*
227			**  If mailing back, do it.
228			**	Throw away all further output.  Don't alias,
229			**	since this could cause loops, e.g., if joe
230			**	mails to joe@x, and for some reason the network
231			**	for @x is down, then the response gets sent to
232			**	joe@x, which gives a response, etc.  Also force
233			**	the mail to be delivered even if a version of
234			**	it has already been sent to the sender.
235			**
236			**  If this is a configuration or local software
237			**	error, send to the local postmaster as well,
238			**	since the originator can't do anything
239			**	about it anyway.  Note that this is a full
240			**	copy of the message (intentionally) so that
241			**	the Postmaster can forward things along.
242			*/
243
244			if (ExitStat == EX_CONFIG || ExitStat == EX_SOFTWARE)
245			{
246				(void) sendtolist("postmaster", NULLADDR,
247						  &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
248			}
249			if (!emptyaddr(&e->e_from))
250			{
251				char from[TOBUFSIZE];
252
253				if (sm_strlcpy(from, e->e_from.q_paddr,
254						sizeof from) >= sizeof from)
255				{
256					state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
257					break;
258				}
259
260				if (!DontPruneRoutes)
261					(void) pruneroute(from);
262
263				(void) sendtolist(from, NULLADDR,
264						  &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
265			}
266
267			/*
268			**  Deliver a non-delivery report to the
269			**  Postmaster-designate (not necessarily
270			**  Postmaster).  This does not include the
271			**  body of the message, for privacy reasons.
272			**  You really shouldn't need this.
273			*/
274
275			e->e_flags |= EF_PM_NOTIFY;
276
277			/* check to see if there are any good addresses */
278			for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
279			{
280				if (QS_IS_SENDABLE(q->q_state))
281					break;
282			}
283			if (q == NULL)
284			{
285				/* this is an error-error */
286				state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
287				break;
288			}
289			if (returntosender(e->e_message, e->e_errorqueue,
290					   sendbody ? RTSF_SEND_BODY
291						    : RTSF_NO_BODY,
292					   e) == 0)
293			{
294				state = ESM_DONE;
295				break;
296			}
297
298			/* didn't work -- return to postmaster */
299			state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
300			break;
301
302		  case ESM_POSTMASTER:
303			/*
304			**  Similar to previous case, but to system postmaster.
305			*/
306
307			q = NULL;
308			expand(DoubleBounceAddr, buf, sizeof buf, e);
309
310			/*
311			**  Just drop it on the floor if DoubleBounceAddr
312			**  expands to an empty string.
313			*/
314
315			if (*buf == '\0')
316			{
317				state = ESM_DONE;
318				break;
319			}
320			if (sendtolist(buf, NULLADDR, &q, 0, e) <= 0)
321			{
322				syserr("553 5.3.0 cannot parse %s!", buf);
323				ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
324				state = ESM_DEADLETTERDROP;
325				break;
326			}
327			flags = RTSF_PM_BOUNCE;
328			if (sendbody)
329				flags |= RTSF_SEND_BODY;
330			if (returntosender(e->e_message, q, flags, e) == 0)
331			{
332				state = ESM_DONE;
333				break;
334			}
335
336			/* didn't work -- last resort */
337			state = ESM_DEADLETTERDROP;
338			break;
339
340		  case ESM_DEADLETTER:
341			/*
342			**  Save the message in dead.letter.
343			**	If we weren't mailing back, and the user is
344			**	local, we should save the message in
345			**	~/dead.letter so that the poor person doesn't
346			**	have to type it over again -- and we all know
347			**	what poor typists UNIX users are.
348			*/
349
350			p = NULL;
351			if (bitnset(M_HASPWENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
352			{
353				if (e->e_from.q_home != NULL)
354					p = e->e_from.q_home;
355				else if (sm_mbdb_lookup(e->e_from.q_user, &user)
356					 == EX_OK &&
357					 *user.mbdb_homedir != '\0')
358					p = user.mbdb_homedir;
359			}
360			if (p == NULL || e->e_dfp == NULL)
361			{
362				/* no local directory or no data file */
363				state = ESM_MAIL;
364				break;
365			}
366
367			/* we have a home directory; write dead.letter */
368			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'z', p);
369
370			/* get the sender for the UnixFromLine */
371			p = macvalue('g', e);
372			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
373
374			expand("\201z/dead.letter", dlbuf, sizeof dlbuf, e);
375			sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_RUNASREALUID;
376			if (RealUid == 0)
377				sff |= SFF_ROOTOK;
378			e->e_to = dlbuf;
379			if (writable(dlbuf, NULL, sff) &&
380			    mailfile(dlbuf, FileMailer, NULL, sff, e) == EX_OK)
381			{
382				int oldverb = Verbose;
383
384				if (OpMode != MD_DAEMON && OpMode != MD_SMTP)
385					Verbose = 1;
386				if (Verbose > 0)
387					message("Saved message in %s", dlbuf);
388				Verbose = oldverb;
389				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
390				state = ESM_DONE;
391				break;
392			}
393			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
394			state = ESM_MAIL;
395			break;
396
397		  case ESM_DEADLETTERDROP:
398			/*
399			**  Log the mail in DeadLetterDrop file.
400			*/
401
402			if (e->e_class < 0)
403			{
404				state = ESM_DONE;
405				break;
406			}
407
408			if ((SafeFileEnv != NULL && SafeFileEnv[0] != '\0') ||
409			    DeadLetterDrop == NULL ||
410			    DeadLetterDrop[0] == '\0')
411			{
412				state = ESM_PANIC;
413				break;
414			}
415
416			sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_MUSTOWN;
417			if (!writable(DeadLetterDrop, NULL, sff) ||
418			    (fp = safefopen(DeadLetterDrop, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND,
419					    FileMode, sff)) == NULL)
420			{
421				state = ESM_PANIC;
422				break;
423			}
424
425			memset(&mcibuf, '\0', sizeof mcibuf);
426			mcibuf.mci_out = fp;
427			mcibuf.mci_mailer = FileMailer;
428			if (bitnset(M_7BITS, FileMailer->m_flags))
429				mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
430
431			/* get the sender for the UnixFromLine */
432			p = macvalue('g', e);
433			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
434
435			putfromline(&mcibuf, e);
436			(*e->e_puthdr)(&mcibuf, e->e_header, e, M87F_OUTER);
437			(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL);
438			putline("\n", &mcibuf); /* XXX EOL from FileMailer? */
439			(void) sm_io_flush(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
440			if (sm_io_error(fp) ||
441			    sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0)
442				state = ESM_PANIC;
443			else
444			{
445				int oldverb = Verbose;
446
447				if (OpMode != MD_DAEMON && OpMode != MD_SMTP)
448					Verbose = 1;
449				if (Verbose > 0)
450					message("Saved message in %s",
451						DeadLetterDrop);
452				Verbose = oldverb;
453				if (LogLevel > 3)
454					sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
455						  "Saved message in %s",
456						  DeadLetterDrop);
457				state = ESM_DONE;
458			}
459			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
460			break;
461
462		  default:
463			syserr("554 5.3.5 savemail: unknown state %d", state);
464			/* FALLTHROUGH */
465
466		  case ESM_PANIC:
467			/* leave the locked queue & transcript files around */
468			loseqfile(e, "savemail panic");
469			panic = true;
470			errno = 0;
471			syserr("554 savemail: cannot save rejected email anywhere");
472			state = ESM_DONE;
473			break;
474		}
475	}
476	return panic;
477}
478/*
479**  RETURNTOSENDER -- return a message to the sender with an error.
480**
481**	Parameters:
482**		msg -- the explanatory message.
483**		returnq -- the queue of people to send the message to.
484**		flags -- flags tweaking the operation:
485**			RTSF_SENDBODY -- include body of message (otherwise
486**				just send the header).
487**			RTSF_PMBOUNCE -- this is a postmaster bounce.
488**		e -- the current envelope.
489**
490**	Returns:
491**		zero -- if everything went ok.
492**		else -- some error.
493**
494**	Side Effects:
495**		Returns the current message to the sender via mail.
496*/
497
498#define MAXRETURNS	6	/* max depth of returning messages */
499#define ERRORFUDGE	1024	/* nominal size of error message text */
500
501int
502returntosender(msg, returnq, flags, e)
503	char *msg;
504	ADDRESS *returnq;
505	int flags;
506	register ENVELOPE *e;
507{
508	register ENVELOPE *ee;
509	ENVELOPE *oldcur = CurEnv;
510	ENVELOPE errenvelope;
511	static int returndepth = 0;
512	register ADDRESS *q;
513	char *p;
514	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
515
516	if (returnq == NULL)
517		return -1;
518
519	if (msg == NULL)
520		msg = "Unable to deliver mail";
521
522	if (tTd(6, 1))
523	{
524		sm_dprintf("\n*** Return To Sender: msg=\"%s\", depth=%d, e=%p, returnq=",
525			msg, returndepth, e);
526		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), returnq, true);
527		if (tTd(6, 20))
528		{
529			sm_dprintf("Sendq=");
530			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), e->e_sendqueue, true);
531		}
532	}
533
534	if (++returndepth >= MAXRETURNS)
535	{
536		if (returndepth != MAXRETURNS)
537			syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: infinite recursion on %s",
538			       returnq->q_paddr);
539		/* don't "unrecurse" and fake a clean exit */
540		/* returndepth--; */
541		return 0;
542	}
543
544	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
545	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
546
547	/* initialize error envelope */
548	ee = newenvelope(&errenvelope, e, sm_rpool_new_x(NULL));
549	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', "\201b");
550	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'r', "");
551	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 's', "localhost");
552	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, '_', "localhost");
553	clrsessenvelope(ee);
554
555	ee->e_puthdr = putheader;
556	ee->e_putbody = errbody;
557	ee->e_flags |= EF_RESPONSE|EF_METOO;
558	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags))
559		ee->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
560	if (bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags))
561	{
562		ee->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
563
564		/*
565		**  If we can't convert to MIME and we don't pass
566		**  8-bit, we can't send the body.
567		*/
568
569		if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
570		    !bitset(MM_PASS8BIT, MimeMode))
571			flags &= ~RTSF_SEND_BODY;
572	}
573
574	ee->e_sendqueue = returnq;
575	ee->e_msgsize = 0;
576	if (bitset(RTSF_SEND_BODY, flags) &&
577	    !bitset(PRIV_NOBODYRETN, PrivacyFlags))
578		ee->e_msgsize = ERRORFUDGE + e->e_msgsize;
579	else
580		ee->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
581
582	if (!setnewqueue(ee))
583	{
584		syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: cannot select queue for %s",
585			       returnq->q_paddr);
586		ExitStat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
587		returndepth--;
588		return -1;
589	}
590	initsys(ee);
591
592#if NAMED_BIND
593	_res.retry = TimeOuts.res_retry[RES_TO_FIRST];
594	_res.retrans = TimeOuts.res_retrans[RES_TO_FIRST];
595#endif /* NAMED_BIND */
596	for (q = returnq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
597	{
598		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
599			continue;
600
601		q->q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
602		q->q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
603
604		if (!QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
605			ee->e_nrcpts++;
606
607		if (q->q_alias == NULL)
608			addheader("To", q->q_paddr, 0, ee);
609	}
610
611	if (LogLevel > 5)
612	{
613		if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
614			p = "return to sender";
615		else if (bitset(EF_WARNING, e->e_flags))
616			p = "sender notify";
617		else if (bitset(RTSF_PM_BOUNCE, flags))
618			p = "postmaster notify";
619		else
620			p = "DSN";
621		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%s: %s: %s",
622			  ee->e_id, p, shortenstring(msg, MAXSHORTSTR));
623	}
624
625	if (SendMIMEErrors)
626	{
627		addheader("MIME-Version", "1.0", 0, ee);
628		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s.%ld/%.100s",
629				ee->e_id, (long)curtime(), MyHostName);
630		ee->e_msgboundary = sm_rpool_strdup_x(ee->e_rpool, buf);
631		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
632#if DSN
633				"multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status;\n\tboundary=\"%s\"",
634#else /* DSN */
635				"multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"",
636#endif /* DSN */
637				ee->e_msgboundary);
638		addheader("Content-Type", buf, 0, ee);
639
640		p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header);
641		if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(p, "binary") != 0)
642			p = NULL;
643		if (p == NULL && bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags))
644			p = "8bit";
645		if (p != NULL)
646			addheader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", p, 0, ee);
647	}
648	if (strncmp(msg, "Warning:", 8) == 0)
649	{
650		addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
651		p = "warning-timeout";
652	}
653	else if (strncmp(msg, "Postmaster warning:", 19) == 0)
654	{
655		addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
656		p = "postmaster-warning";
657	}
658	else if (strcmp(msg, "Return receipt") == 0)
659	{
660		addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
661		p = "return-receipt";
662	}
663	else if (bitset(RTSF_PM_BOUNCE, flags))
664	{
665		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
666			 "Postmaster notify: see transcript for details");
667		addheader("Subject", buf, 0, ee);
668		p = "postmaster-notification";
669	}
670	else
671	{
672		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
673			 "Returned mail: see transcript for details");
674		addheader("Subject", buf, 0, ee);
675		p = "failure";
676	}
677	(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "auto-generated (%s)", p);
678	addheader("Auto-Submitted", buf, 0, ee);
679
680	/* fake up an address header for the from person */
681	expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
682	if (parseaddr(buf, &ee->e_from,
683		      RF_COPYALL|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e, false) == NULL)
684	{
685		syserr("553 5.3.5 Can't parse myself!");
686		ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
687		returndepth--;
688		return -1;
689	}
690	ee->e_from.q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
691	ee->e_from.q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
692	ee->e_sender = ee->e_from.q_paddr;
693
694	/* push state into submessage */
695	CurEnv = ee;
696	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', "\201n");
697	macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', "Mail Delivery Subsystem");
698	eatheader(ee, true, true);
699
700	/* mark statistics */
701	markstats(ee, NULLADDR, STATS_NORMAL);
702
703	/* actually deliver the error message */
704	sendall(ee, SM_DELIVER);
705
706	/* restore state */
707	dropenvelope(ee, true, false);
708	sm_rpool_free(ee->e_rpool);
709	CurEnv = oldcur;
710	returndepth--;
711
712	/* check for delivery errors */
713	if (ee->e_parent == NULL ||
714	    !bitset(EF_RESPONSE, ee->e_parent->e_flags))
715		return 0;
716	for (q = ee->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
717	{
718		if (QS_IS_ATTEMPTED(q->q_state))
719			return 0;
720	}
721	return -1;
722}
723/*
724**  ERRBODY -- output the body of an error message.
725**
726**	Typically this is a copy of the transcript plus a copy of the
727**	original offending message.
728**
729**	Parameters:
730**		mci -- the mailer connection information.
731**		e -- the envelope we are working in.
732**		separator -- any possible MIME separator (unused).
733**
734**	Returns:
735**		none
736**
737**	Side Effects:
738**		Outputs the body of an error message.
739*/
740
741/* ARGSUSED2 */
742static void
743errbody(mci, e, separator)
744	register MCI *mci;
745	register ENVELOPE *e;
746	char *separator;
747{
748	bool printheader;
749	bool sendbody;
750	bool pm_notify;
751	int save_errno;
752	register SM_FILE_T *xfile;
753	char *p;
754	register ADDRESS *q = NULL;
755	char actual[MAXLINE];
756	char buf[MAXLINE];
757
758	if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
759	{
760		putline("", mci);
761		mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
762	}
763	if (e->e_parent == NULL)
764	{
765		syserr("errbody: null parent");
766		putline("   ----- Original message lost -----\n", mci);
767		return;
768	}
769
770	/*
771	**  Output MIME header.
772	*/
773
774	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
775	{
776		putline("This is a MIME-encapsulated message", mci);
777		putline("", mci);
778		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--", e->e_msgboundary);
779		putline(buf, mci);
780		putline("", mci);
781	}
782
783	/*
784	**  Output introductory information.
785	*/
786
787	pm_notify = false;
788	p = hvalue("subject", e->e_header);
789	if (p != NULL && strncmp(p, "Postmaster ", 11) == 0)
790		pm_notify = true;
791	else
792	{
793		for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
794		{
795			if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
796				break;
797		}
798	}
799	if (!pm_notify && q == NULL &&
800	    !bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
801	{
802		putline("    **********************************************",
803			mci);
804		putline("    **      THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY      **",
805			mci);
806		putline("    **  YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE  **",
807			mci);
808		putline("    **********************************************",
809			mci);
810		putline("", mci);
811	}
812	(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
813		"The original message was received at %s",
814		arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
815	putline(buf, mci);
816	expand("from \201_", buf, sizeof buf, e->e_parent);
817	putline(buf, mci);
818
819	/* include id in postmaster copies */
820	if (pm_notify && e->e_parent->e_id != NULL)
821	{
822		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "with id ",
823			e->e_parent->e_id);
824		putline(buf, mci);
825	}
826	putline("", mci);
827
828	/*
829	**  Output error message header (if specified and available).
830	*/
831
832	if (ErrMsgFile != NULL &&
833	    !bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
834	{
835		if (*ErrMsgFile == '/')
836		{
837			long sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
838
839			if (DontLockReadFiles)
840				sff |= SFF_NOLOCK;
841			if (!bitnset(DBS_ERRORHEADERINUNSAFEDIRPATH,
842				     DontBlameSendmail))
843				sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
844			xfile = safefopen(ErrMsgFile, O_RDONLY, 0444, sff);
845			if (xfile != NULL)
846			{
847				while (sm_io_fgets(xfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf,
848						   sizeof buf) != NULL)
849				{
850					translate_dollars(buf);
851					expand(buf, buf, sizeof buf, e);
852					putline(buf, mci);
853				}
854				(void) sm_io_close(xfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
855				putline("\n", mci);
856			}
857		}
858		else
859		{
860			expand(ErrMsgFile, buf, sizeof buf, e);
861			putline(buf, mci);
862			putline("", mci);
863		}
864	}
865
866	/*
867	**  Output message introduction
868	*/
869
870	/* permanent fatal errors */
871	printheader = true;
872	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
873	{
874		if (!QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
875		    !bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
876			continue;
877
878		if (printheader)
879		{
880			putline("   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----",
881				mci);
882			printheader = false;
883		}
884
885		(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR),
886				  sizeof buf);
887		putline(buf, mci);
888		if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
889		{
890			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
891				"    (reason: %s)",
892				shortenstring(exitstat(q->q_rstatus),
893					      MAXSHORTSTR));
894			putline(buf, mci);
895		}
896		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
897		{
898			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
899				"    (expanded from: %s)",
900				shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
901					      MAXSHORTSTR));
902			putline(buf, mci);
903		}
904	}
905	if (!printheader)
906		putline("", mci);
907
908	/* transient non-fatal errors */
909	printheader = true;
910	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
911	{
912		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
913		    !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags) ||
914		    !bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags) ||
915		    !bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
916			continue;
917
918		if (printheader)
919		{
920			putline("   ----- The following addresses had transient non-fatal errors -----",
921				mci);
922			printheader = false;
923		}
924
925		(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR),
926				  sizeof buf);
927		putline(buf, mci);
928		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
929		{
930			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
931				"    (expanded from: %s)",
932				shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
933					      MAXSHORTSTR));
934			putline(buf, mci);
935		}
936	}
937	if (!printheader)
938		putline("", mci);
939
940	/* successful delivery notifications */
941	printheader = true;
942	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
943	{
944		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
945		    !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags) ||
946		    bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags) ||
947		    bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
948			continue;
949		else if (bitset(QBYNRELAY, q->q_flags))
950			p = "Deliver-By notify: relayed";
951		else if (bitset(QBYTRACE, q->q_flags))
952			p = "Deliver-By trace: relayed";
953		else if (!bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, q->q_flags))
954			continue;
955		else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
956			p = "relayed to non-DSN-aware mailer";
957		else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
958		{
959			if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
960				p = "successfully delivered to mailing list";
961			else
962				p = "successfully delivered to mailbox";
963		}
964		else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
965			p = "expanded by alias";
966		else
967			continue;
968
969		if (printheader)
970		{
971			putline("   ----- The following addresses had successful delivery notifications -----",
972				mci);
973			printheader = false;
974		}
975
976		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s  (%s)",
977			 shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR), p);
978		putline(buf, mci);
979		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
980		{
981			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
982				"    (expanded from: %s)",
983				shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
984					      MAXSHORTSTR));
985			putline(buf, mci);
986		}
987	}
988	if (!printheader)
989		putline("", mci);
990
991	/*
992	**  Output transcript of errors
993	*/
994
995	(void) sm_io_flush(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
996	if (e->e_parent->e_xfp == NULL)
997	{
998		putline("   ----- Transcript of session is unavailable -----\n",
999			mci);
1000	}
1001	else
1002	{
1003		printheader = true;
1004		(void) bfrewind(e->e_parent->e_xfp);
1005		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
1006			(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1007		while (sm_io_fgets(e->e_parent->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf,
1008				   sizeof buf) != NULL)
1009		{
1010			if (printheader)
1011				putline("   ----- Transcript of session follows -----\n",
1012					mci);
1013			printheader = false;
1014			putline(buf, mci);
1015		}
1016	}
1017	errno = 0;
1018
1019#if DSN
1020	/*
1021	**  Output machine-readable version.
1022	*/
1023
1024	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1025	{
1026		putline("", mci);
1027		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--", e->e_msgboundary);
1028		putline(buf, mci);
1029		putline("Content-Type: message/delivery-status", mci);
1030		putline("", mci);
1031
1032		/*
1033		**  Output per-message information.
1034		*/
1035
1036		/* original envelope id from MAIL FROM: line */
1037		if (e->e_parent->e_envid != NULL)
1038		{
1039			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1040					"Original-Envelope-Id: %.800s",
1041					xuntextify(e->e_parent->e_envid));
1042			putline(buf, mci);
1043		}
1044
1045		/* Reporting-MTA: is us (required) */
1046		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1047				   "Reporting-MTA: dns; %.800s", MyHostName);
1048		putline(buf, mci);
1049
1050		/* DSN-Gateway: not relevant since we are not translating */
1051
1052		/* Received-From-MTA: shows where we got this message from */
1053		if (RealHostName != NULL)
1054		{
1055			/* XXX use $s for type? */
1056			if (e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer == NULL ||
1057			    (p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_mtatype) == NULL)
1058				p = "dns";
1059			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1060					"Received-From-MTA: %s; %.800s",
1061					p, RealHostName);
1062			putline(buf, mci);
1063		}
1064
1065		/* Arrival-Date: -- when it arrived here */
1066		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Arrival-Date: ",
1067				arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
1068		putline(buf, mci);
1069
1070		/* Deliver-By-Date: -- when it should have been delivered */
1071		if (IS_DLVR_BY(e->e_parent))
1072		{
1073			time_t dbyd;
1074
1075			dbyd = e->e_parent->e_ctime + e->e_parent->e_deliver_by;
1076			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1077					"Deliver-By-Date: ",
1078					arpadate(ctime(&dbyd)));
1079			putline(buf, mci);
1080		}
1081
1082		/*
1083		**  Output per-address information.
1084		*/
1085
1086		for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1087		{
1088			char *action;
1089
1090			if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
1091			{
1092				/* RFC 1891, 6.2.6 (b) */
1093				if (bitset(QHASNOTIFY, q->q_flags) &&
1094				    !bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
1095					continue;
1096				action = "failed";
1097			}
1098			else if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
1099				continue;
1100			else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
1101			{
1102				if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
1103					action = "delivered (to mailing list)";
1104				else
1105					action = "delivered (to mailbox)";
1106			}
1107			else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
1108				action = "relayed (to non-DSN-aware mailer)";
1109			else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
1110				action = "expanded (to multi-recipient alias)";
1111			else if (bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
1112				action = "delayed";
1113			else if (bitset(QBYTRACE, q->q_flags))
1114				action = "relayed (Deliver-By trace mode)";
1115			else if (bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags))
1116				action = "delayed (Deliver-By notify mode)";
1117			else if (bitset(QBYNRELAY, q->q_flags))
1118				action = "relayed (Deliver-By notify mode)";
1119			else
1120				continue;
1121
1122			putline("", mci);
1123
1124			/* Original-Recipient: -- passed from on high */
1125			if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
1126			{
1127				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1128						"Original-Recipient: %.800s",
1129						q->q_orcpt);
1130				putline(buf, mci);
1131			}
1132
1133			/* Figure out actual recipient */
1134			actual[0] = '\0';
1135			if (q->q_user[0] != '\0')
1136			{
1137				if (q->q_mailer != NULL &&
1138				    q->q_mailer->m_addrtype != NULL)
1139					p = q->q_mailer->m_addrtype;
1140				else
1141					p = "rfc822";
1142
1143				if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "rfc822") == 0 &&
1144				    strchr(q->q_user, '@') == NULL)
1145				{
1146					(void) sm_snprintf(actual,
1147							   sizeof actual,
1148							   "%s; %.700s@%.100s",
1149							   p, q->q_user,
1150							   MyHostName);
1151				}
1152				else
1153				{
1154					(void) sm_snprintf(actual,
1155							   sizeof actual,
1156							   "%s; %.800s",
1157							   p, q->q_user);
1158				}
1159			}
1160
1161			/* Final-Recipient: -- the name from the RCPT command */
1162			if (q->q_finalrcpt == NULL)
1163			{
1164				/* should never happen */
1165				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id,
1166					  "returntosender: q_finalrcpt is NULL");
1167
1168				/* try to fall back to the actual recipient */
1169				if (actual[0] != '\0')
1170					q->q_finalrcpt = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
1171									   actual);
1172			}
1173
1174			if (q->q_finalrcpt != NULL)
1175			{
1176				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1177						   "Final-Recipient: %s",
1178						   q->q_finalrcpt);
1179				putline(buf, mci);
1180			}
1181
1182			/* X-Actual-Recipient: -- the real problem address */
1183			if (actual[0] != '\0' &&
1184			    q->q_finalrcpt != NULL &&
1185			    strcmp(actual, q->q_finalrcpt) != 0)
1186			{
1187				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1188						   "X-Actual-Recipient: %s",
1189						   actual);
1190				putline(buf, mci);
1191			}
1192
1193			/* Action: -- what happened? */
1194			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Action: ",
1195				action);
1196			putline(buf, mci);
1197
1198			/* Status: -- what _really_ happened? */
1199			if (q->q_status != NULL)
1200				p = q->q_status;
1201			else if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
1202				p = "5.0.0";
1203			else if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
1204				p = "4.0.0";
1205			else
1206				p = "2.0.0";
1207			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Status: ", p);
1208			putline(buf, mci);
1209
1210			/* Remote-MTA: -- who was I talking to? */
1211			if (q->q_statmta != NULL)
1212			{
1213				if (q->q_mailer == NULL ||
1214				    (p = q->q_mailer->m_mtatype) == NULL)
1215					p = "dns";
1216				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1217						"Remote-MTA: %s; %.800s",
1218						p, q->q_statmta);
1219				p = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
1220				if (*p == '.')
1221					*p = '\0';
1222				putline(buf, mci);
1223			}
1224
1225			/* Diagnostic-Code: -- actual result from other end */
1226			if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
1227			{
1228				p = q->q_mailer->m_diagtype;
1229				if (p == NULL)
1230					p = "smtp";
1231				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1232						"Diagnostic-Code: %s; %.800s",
1233						p, q->q_rstatus);
1234				putline(buf, mci);
1235			}
1236
1237			/* Last-Attempt-Date: -- fine granularity */
1238			if (q->q_statdate == (time_t) 0L)
1239				q->q_statdate = curtime();
1240			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1241					"Last-Attempt-Date: ",
1242					arpadate(ctime(&q->q_statdate)));
1243			putline(buf, mci);
1244
1245			/* Will-Retry-Until: -- for delayed messages only */
1246			if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
1247			{
1248				time_t xdate;
1249
1250				xdate = e->e_parent->e_ctime +
1251					TimeOuts.to_q_return[e->e_parent->e_timeoutclass];
1252				(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1253					 "Will-Retry-Until: ",
1254					 arpadate(ctime(&xdate)));
1255				putline(buf, mci);
1256			}
1257		}
1258	}
1259#endif /* DSN */
1260
1261	/*
1262	**  Output text of original message
1263	*/
1264
1265	putline("", mci);
1266	if (bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_parent->e_flags))
1267	{
1268		sendbody = !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_parent->e_flags) &&
1269			   !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_flags);
1270
1271		if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1272		{
1273			if (sendbody)
1274				putline("   ----- Original message follows -----\n", mci);
1275			else
1276				putline("   ----- Message header follows -----\n", mci);
1277		}
1278		else
1279		{
1280			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--",
1281					e->e_msgboundary);
1282
1283			putline(buf, mci);
1284			(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Content-Type: ",
1285					sendbody ? "message/rfc822"
1286						 : "text/rfc822-headers");
1287			putline(buf, mci);
1288
1289			p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding",
1290				   e->e_parent->e_header);
1291			if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(p, "binary") != 0)
1292				p = NULL;
1293			if (p == NULL &&
1294			    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
1295				p = "8bit";
1296			if (p != NULL)
1297			{
1298				(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1299						"Content-Transfer-Encoding: %s",
1300						p);
1301				putline(buf, mci);
1302			}
1303		}
1304		putline("", mci);
1305		save_errno = errno;
1306		putheader(mci, e->e_parent->e_header, e->e_parent, M87F_OUTER);
1307		errno = save_errno;
1308		if (sendbody)
1309			putbody(mci, e->e_parent, e->e_msgboundary);
1310		else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1311		{
1312			putline("", mci);
1313			putline("   ----- Message body suppressed -----", mci);
1314		}
1315	}
1316	else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1317	{
1318		putline("  ----- No message was collected -----\n", mci);
1319	}
1320
1321	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1322	{
1323		putline("", mci);
1324		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 3, "--", e->e_msgboundary,
1325				   "--");
1326		putline(buf, mci);
1327	}
1328	putline("", mci);
1329	(void) sm_io_flush(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1330
1331	/*
1332	**  Cleanup and exit
1333	*/
1334
1335	if (errno != 0)
1336		syserr("errbody: I/O error");
1337}
1338/*
1339**  SMTPTODSN -- convert SMTP to DSN status code
1340**
1341**	Parameters:
1342**		smtpstat -- the smtp status code (e.g., 550).
1343**
1344**	Returns:
1345**		The DSN version of the status code.
1346**
1347**	Storage Management:
1348**		smtptodsn() returns a pointer to a character string literal,
1349**		which will remain valid forever, and thus does not need to
1350**		be copied.  Current code relies on this property.
1351*/
1352
1353char *
1354smtptodsn(smtpstat)
1355	int smtpstat;
1356{
1357	if (smtpstat < 0)
1358		return "4.4.2";
1359
1360	switch (smtpstat)
1361	{
1362	  case 450:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1363		return "4.2.0";
1364
1365	  case 451:	/* Req action aborted: local error in processing */
1366		return "4.3.0";
1367
1368	  case 452:	/* Req action not taken: insufficient sys storage */
1369		return "4.3.1";
1370
1371	  case 500:	/* Syntax error, command unrecognized */
1372		return "5.5.2";
1373
1374	  case 501:	/* Syntax error in parameters or arguments */
1375		return "5.5.4";
1376
1377	  case 502:	/* Command not implemented */
1378		return "5.5.1";
1379
1380	  case 503:	/* Bad sequence of commands */
1381		return "5.5.1";
1382
1383	  case 504:	/* Command parameter not implemented */
1384		return "5.5.4";
1385
1386	  case 550:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1387		return "5.2.0";
1388
1389	  case 551:	/* User not local; please try <...> */
1390		return "5.1.6";
1391
1392	  case 552:	/* Req mail action aborted: exceeded storage alloc */
1393		return "5.2.2";
1394
1395	  case 553:	/* Req action not taken: mailbox name not allowed */
1396		return "5.1.0";
1397
1398	  case 554:	/* Transaction failed */
1399		return "5.0.0";
1400	}
1401
1402	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 2)
1403		return "2.0.0";
1404	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 4)
1405		return "4.0.0";
1406	return "5.0.0";
1407}
1408/*
1409**  XTEXTIFY -- take regular text and turn it into DSN-style xtext
1410**
1411**	Parameters:
1412**		t -- the text to convert.
1413**		taboo -- additional characters that must be encoded.
1414**
1415**	Returns:
1416**		The xtext-ified version of the same string.
1417*/
1418
1419char *
1420xtextify(t, taboo)
1421	register char *t;
1422	char *taboo;
1423{
1424	register char *p;
1425	int l;
1426	int nbogus;
1427	static char *bp = NULL;
1428	static int bplen = 0;
1429
1430	if (taboo == NULL)
1431		taboo = "";
1432
1433	/* figure out how long this xtext will have to be */
1434	nbogus = l = 0;
1435	for (p = t; *p != '\0'; p++)
1436	{
1437		register int c = (*p & 0xff);
1438
1439		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1440		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(' ||
1441		    strchr(taboo, c) != NULL)
1442			nbogus++;
1443		l++;
1444	}
1445	if (nbogus < 0)
1446	{
1447		/* since nbogus is ssize_t and wrapped, 2 * size_t would wrap */
1448		syserr("!xtextify string too long");
1449	}
1450	if (nbogus == 0)
1451		return t;
1452	l += nbogus * 2 + 1;
1453
1454	/* now allocate space if necessary for the new string */
1455	if (l > bplen)
1456	{
1457		if (bp != NULL)
1458			sm_free(bp); /* XXX */
1459		bp = sm_pmalloc_x(l);
1460		bplen = l;
1461	}
1462
1463	/* ok, copy the text with byte expansion */
1464	for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; )
1465	{
1466		register int c = (*t++ & 0xff);
1467
1468		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1469		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(' ||
1470		    strchr(taboo, c) != NULL)
1471		{
1472			*p++ = '+';
1473			*p++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c >> 4];
1474			*p++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c & 0xf];
1475		}
1476		else
1477			*p++ = c;
1478	}
1479	*p = '\0';
1480	return bp;
1481}
1482/*
1483**  XUNTEXTIFY -- take xtext and turn it into plain text
1484**
1485**	Parameters:
1486**		t -- the xtextified text.
1487**
1488**	Returns:
1489**		The decoded text.  No attempt is made to deal with
1490**		null strings in the resulting text.
1491*/
1492
1493char *
1494xuntextify(t)
1495	register char *t;
1496{
1497	register char *p;
1498	int l;
1499	static char *bp = NULL;
1500	static int bplen = 0;
1501
1502	/* heuristic -- if no plus sign, just return the input */
1503	if (strchr(t, '+') == NULL)
1504		return t;
1505
1506	/* xtext is always longer than decoded text */
1507	l = strlen(t);
1508	if (l > bplen)
1509	{
1510		if (bp != NULL)
1511			sm_free(bp); /* XXX */
1512		bp = xalloc(l);
1513		bplen = l;
1514	}
1515
1516	/* ok, copy the text with byte compression */
1517	for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; t++)
1518	{
1519		register int c = *t & 0xff;
1520
1521		if (c != '+')
1522		{
1523			*p++ = c;
1524			continue;
1525		}
1526
1527		c = *++t & 0xff;
1528		if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1529		{
1530			/* error -- first digit is not hex */
1531			usrerr("bogus xtext: +%c", c);
1532			t--;
1533			continue;
1534		}
1535		if (isdigit(c))
1536			c -= '0';
1537		else if (isupper(c))
1538			c -= 'A' - 10;
1539		else
1540			c -= 'a' - 10;
1541		*p = c << 4;
1542
1543		c = *++t & 0xff;
1544		if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1545		{
1546			/* error -- second digit is not hex */
1547			usrerr("bogus xtext: +%x%c", *p >> 4, c);
1548			t--;
1549			continue;
1550		}
1551		if (isdigit(c))
1552			c -= '0';
1553		else if (isupper(c))
1554			c -= 'A' - 10;
1555		else
1556			c -= 'a' - 10;
1557		*p++ |= c;
1558	}
1559	*p = '\0';
1560	return bp;
1561}
1562/*
1563**  XTEXTOK -- check if a string is legal xtext
1564**
1565**	Xtext is used in Delivery Status Notifications.  The spec was
1566**	taken from RFC 1891, ``SMTP Service Extension for Delivery
1567**	Status Notifications''.
1568**
1569**	Parameters:
1570**		s -- the string to check.
1571**
1572**	Returns:
1573**		true -- if 's' is legal xtext.
1574**		false -- if it has any illegal characters in it.
1575*/
1576
1577bool
1578xtextok(s)
1579	char *s;
1580{
1581	int c;
1582
1583	while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
1584	{
1585		if (c == '+')
1586		{
1587			c = *s++;
1588			if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1589				return false;
1590			c = *s++;
1591			if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1592				return false;
1593		}
1594		else if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '=')
1595			return false;
1596	}
1597	return true;
1598}
1599/*
1600**  PRUNEROUTE -- prune an RFC-822 source route
1601**
1602**	Trims down a source route to the last internet-registered hop.
1603**	This is encouraged by RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.
1604**
1605**	Parameters:
1606**		addr -- the address
1607**
1608**	Returns:
1609**		true -- address was modified
1610**		false -- address could not be pruned
1611**
1612**	Side Effects:
1613**		modifies addr in-place
1614*/
1615
1616static bool
1617pruneroute(addr)
1618	char *addr;
1619{
1620#if NAMED_BIND
1621	char *start, *at, *comma;
1622	char c;
1623	int braclev;
1624	int rcode;
1625	int i;
1626	char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
1627	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1628
1629	/* check to see if this is really a route-addr */
1630	if (*addr != '<' || addr[1] != '@' || addr[strlen(addr) - 1] != '>')
1631		return false;
1632
1633	/*
1634	**  Can't simply find the first ':' is the address might be in the
1635	**  form:  "<@[IPv6:::1]:user@host>" and the first ':' in inside
1636	**  the IPv6 address.
1637	*/
1638
1639	start = addr;
1640	braclev = 0;
1641	while (*start != '\0')
1642	{
1643		if (*start == ':' && braclev <= 0)
1644			break;
1645		else if (*start == '[')
1646			braclev++;
1647		else if (*start == ']' && braclev > 0)
1648			braclev--;
1649		start++;
1650	}
1651	if (braclev > 0 || *start != ':')
1652		return false;
1653
1654	at = strrchr(addr, '@');
1655	if (at == NULL || at < start)
1656		return false;
1657
1658	/* slice off the angle brackets */
1659	i = strlen(at + 1);
1660	if (i >= sizeof hostbuf)
1661		return false;
1662	(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, at + 1, sizeof hostbuf);
1663	hostbuf[i - 1] = '\0';
1664
1665	while (start != NULL)
1666	{
1667		if (getmxrr(hostbuf, mxhosts, NULL, false,
1668			    &rcode, true, NULL) > 0)
1669		{
1670			(void) sm_strlcpy(addr + 1, start + 1,
1671					  strlen(addr) - 1);
1672			return true;
1673		}
1674		c = *start;
1675		*start = '\0';
1676		comma = strrchr(addr, ',');
1677		if (comma != NULL && comma[1] == '@' &&
1678		    strlen(comma + 2) < sizeof hostbuf)
1679			(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, comma + 2, sizeof hostbuf);
1680		else
1681			comma = NULL;
1682		*start = c;
1683		start = comma;
1684	}
1685#endif /* NAMED_BIND */
1686	return false;
1687}
1688