refclock_parse.c revision 344884
1/*
2 * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
3 *
4 * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5 *
6 * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
7 *
8 * PPS notes:
9 *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
10 *   preferred interface.
11 *
12 *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
13 *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
14 *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
15 *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
16 *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
17 *
18 * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
19 * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
20 *
21 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * are met:
24 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
30 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31 *    without specific prior written permission.
32 *
33 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 * SUCH DAMAGE.
44 *
45 */
46
47#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
48# include "config.h"
49#endif
50
51#include "ntp_types.h"
52
53#if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
54
55/*
56 * This driver currently provides the support for
57 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
58 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
59 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
60 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
61 *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
62 *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
63 *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
64 *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
65 *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
66 *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
67 *
68 *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
69 *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
70 *
71 *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
72 *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
73 */
74
75/*
76 * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
77 * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
78 *
79 * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
80 * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
81 *
82 * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
83 *      output time code every second
84 *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
85 *
86 * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
87 *      output time code every second
88 *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
89 *
90 * This software supports the standard data formats used
91 * in Meinberg receivers.
92 *
93 * Special software versions are only sensible for the
94 * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
95 * the output string format can be configured at the device,
96 * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
97 *
98 * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
99 */
100
101#include "ntpd.h"
102#include "ntp_refclock.h"
103#include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
104#include "ntp_control.h"
105#include "ntp_string.h"
106
107#include <stdio.h>
108#include <ctype.h>
109#ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
110# include <time.h>
111#endif
112
113#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
114# include <unistd.h>
115#endif
116
117#if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
118# include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
119#endif
120
121#ifdef STREAM
122# include <sys/stream.h>
123# include <sys/stropts.h>
124#endif
125
126#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
127# include <termios.h>
128# define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
129# define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
130# undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
131#endif
132
133#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
134# define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
135# define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
136#endif
137
138#ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
139/* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
140# include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
141#endif
142
143#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
144# include <sys/ioctl.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
148# include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
149# include "refclock_atom.h"
150#endif
151
152#ifdef PPS
153# ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
154#  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
155# endif
156# ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
157#  include <linux/serial.h>
158# endif
159#endif
160
161# define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
162# define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
163
164/*
165 * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
166 */
167#undef PPS_METHOD
168
169#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
170#define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
171#else
172#ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
173#define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
174#else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
175#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
176#ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
177#define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
178#endif
179#ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
180#define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
181#endif
182#endif
183#endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
184#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
185
186/*
187 * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
188 * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
189 * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
190 * should be defined as 0.
191 */
192#if 0
193# define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
194#else
195# define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
196#endif
197
198#include "ntp_io.h"
199#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
200
201#include "parse.h"
202#include "mbg_gps166.h"
203#include "trimble.h"
204#include "binio.h"
205#include "ascii.h"
206#include "ieee754io.h"
207#include "recvbuff.h"
208
209static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
210
211/**===========================================================================
212 ** external interface to ntp mechanism
213 **/
214
215static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
216static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
217static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
218static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
219
220struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
221	parse_start,
222	parse_shutdown,
223	parse_poll,
224	parse_control,
225	noentry,
226	noentry,
227	NOFLAGS
228};
229
230/*
231 * Definitions
232 */
233#define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
234#define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
235#define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
236
237#undef ABS
238#define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
239
240#define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
241#define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
242
243/**===========================================================================
244 ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
245 **/
246
247struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
248
249typedef struct bind
250{
251  const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
252  int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
253  void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
254  int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
255  int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
256  int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
257  int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
258  int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
259  int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
260  void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
261  int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
262} bind_t;
263
264#define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
265#define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
266#define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
267#define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
268#define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
269#define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
270#define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
271
272/*
273 * special handling flags
274 */
275#define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
276#define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
277                                           /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
278/**===========================================================================
279 ** error message regression handling
280 **
281 ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
282 ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
283 ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
284 ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
285 ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
286 ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
287 ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
288 ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
289 ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
290 ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
291 ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
292 ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
293 **/
294
295#define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
296#define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
297#define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
298#define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
299#define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
300#define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
301#define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
302#define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
303
304#define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
305
306struct errorregression
307{
308	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
309	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
310};
311
312static struct errorregression
313err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
314{
315	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
316	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
317	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
318	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
319};
320
321static struct errorregression
322err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
323{
324	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
325	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
326	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
327	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
328};
329
330static struct errorregression
331err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
332{
333	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
334	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
335	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
336	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
337};
338
339static struct errorregression
340err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
341{
342	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
343	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
344	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
345	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
346};
347
348static struct errorregression
349err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
350{
351	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
352	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
353	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
354	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
355};
356
357static struct errorregression
358err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
359{
360	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
361};
362
363static struct errorregression *
364err_tbl[] =
365{
366	err_baddata,
367	err_nodata,
368	err_badio,
369	err_badstatus,
370	err_badevent,
371	err_internal
372};
373
374struct errorinfo
375{
376	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
377	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
378	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
379	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
380	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
381};
382
383/**===========================================================================
384 ** refclock instance data
385 **/
386
387struct parseunit
388{
389	/*
390	 * NTP management
391	 */
392	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
393	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
394
395	/*
396	 * PARSE io
397	 */
398	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
399
400	/*
401	 * parse state
402	 */
403	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
404
405	/*
406	 * type specific parameters
407	 */
408	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
409
410	/*
411	 * clock state handling/reporting
412	 */
413	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
414	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
415	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
416	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
417	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
418	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
419        u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
420        double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
421        u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
422	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
423	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
424#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
425        int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
426	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
427#endif
428	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
429	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
430        unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
431	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
432	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
433	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
434};
435
436
437/**===========================================================================
438 ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
439 ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
440 **/
441
442static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
443static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
444static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
445
446typedef struct poll_info
447{
448	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
449	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
450	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
451} poll_info_t;
452
453#define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
454#define NO_POLL		0
455#define NO_INIT		0
456#define NO_END		0
457#define NO_EVENT	0
458#define NO_LCLDATA	0
459#define NO_MESSAGE	0
460#define NO_PPSDELAY     0
461
462#define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
463#define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
464#define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
465#define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
466
467#define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
468#define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
469#define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
470#define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
471#define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
472#define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
473#define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
474#define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
475#define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
476#define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
477#define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
478#define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
479#define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
480#define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
481#define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
482#define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
483#define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
484
485#define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
486#define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
487
488/*
489 * receiver specific constants
490 */
491#define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
492#define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
493#define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
494#define MBG_OFLAG		0
495#define MBG_LFLAG		0
496#define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
497
498/*
499 * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
500 */
501#define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
502#define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
503#define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
504#define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
505#define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
506#define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
507#define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
508#define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
509#define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
510#define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
511#define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
512#define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
513
514/*
515 * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
516 */
517#define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
518#define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
519#define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
520#define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
521						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
522						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
523						    * NTP synchronisation */
524#define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
525#define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
526#define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
527#define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
528#define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
529#define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
530#define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
531#define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
532
533/*
534 * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
535 */
536#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
537#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
538#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
539#define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
540						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
541						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
542						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
543#define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
544#define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
545#define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
546#define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
547#define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
548#define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
549#define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
550#define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
551
552/*
553 * Meinberg GPS receivers
554 */
555static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
556static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
557
558#define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
559#define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
560#define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
561#define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
562						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
563						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
564						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
565#define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
566#define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
567#define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
568#define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
569#define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
570#define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
571#define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
572#define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
573
574static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
575
576#define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
577#define GPS16X_POLL	        0
578#define GPS16X_END		0
579#define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
580#define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
581#define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
582#define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
583#define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
584#define GPS16X_KEEP		3
585
586/*
587 * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
588 *
589 * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
590 */
591#define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
592#define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
593#define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
594#define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
595#define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
596#define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
597#define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
598#define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
599#define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
600#define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
601#define DCF7000_KEEP		3
602#define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
603
604/*
605 * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
606 *
607 * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
608 * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
609 * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
610 * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
611 */
612#define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
613#define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
614#define WS_CMDSIZE	1
615
616static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
617
618#define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
619#define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
620#define WSDCF_END		0
621#define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
622#define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
623#define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
624#define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
625#define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
626#define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
627#define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
628#define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
629#define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
630#define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
631#define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
632#define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
633#define WSDCF_KEEP		3
634
635/*
636 * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
637 */
638#define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
639#define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
640#define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
641#define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
642#define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
643#define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
644#ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
645/* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
646# define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
647#else
648# define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
649#endif
650#ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
651# define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
652#else
653# define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
654#endif
655#define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
656#define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
657#define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
658#define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
659#define RAWDCF_INIT		0
660
661/*
662 * RAW DCF variants
663 */
664/*
665 * Conrad receiver
666 *
667 * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
668 * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
669 */
670#define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
671#define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
672
673/* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
674#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
675#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
676#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
677
678/*
679 * TimeBrick receiver
680 */
681#define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
682#define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
683
684/*
685 * IGEL:clock receiver
686 */
687#define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
688#define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
689#define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
690#define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
691
692/*
693 * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
694 * (like Expert mouse clock)
695 */
696static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
697#define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
698#define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
699#define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
700
701/*
702 * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
703 * DTR CLR and RTS SET
704 */
705static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
706#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
707#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
708#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
709
710/*
711 * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
712 */
713#ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
714#define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
715#endif
716
717#define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
718#define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
719
720static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
721static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
722static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
723
724/* query time & UTC correction data */
725static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
726
727static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
728static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
729static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
730static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
731static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
732
733#define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
734#define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
735
736#define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
737#define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
738#define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
739#define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
740#define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
741
742#define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
743#define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
744#define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
745#define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
746#define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
747
748#define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
749#define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
750#define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
751#define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
752
753#define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
754#define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
755
756#define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
757#define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
758
759#define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
760#define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
761
762#define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
763
764#define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
765#define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
766
767#define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
768#define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
769
770#define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
771#define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
772
773#define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
774#define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
775
776#define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
777#define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
778
779#define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
780#define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
781
782#define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
783#define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
784
785#define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
786#define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
787
788#define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
789#define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
790
791#define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
792
793/*
794 * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
795 */
796#define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
797#define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
798#define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
799
800static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
801#define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
802#define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
803#define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
804#define RCC8000_END             0
805#define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
806#define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
807#define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
808#define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
809#define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
810#define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
811#define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
812#define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
813#define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
814#define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
815#define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
816#define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
817#define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
818#define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
819
820/*
821 * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
822 *
823 */
824#define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
825#define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
826#define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
827#define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
828#define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
829#define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
830#define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
831#define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
832#define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
833#define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
834#define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
835#define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
836#define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
837
838/*
839 * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
840 */
841#define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
842#define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
843#define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
844#define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
845#define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
846#define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
847#define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
848#define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
849#define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
850#define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
851#define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
852#define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
853#define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
854#define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
855#define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
856
857/*
858 * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
859 */
860#define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
861#define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
862#define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
863#define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
864#define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
865#define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
866#define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
867#define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
868#define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
869#define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
870#define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
871#define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
872#define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
873#define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
874#define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
875
876/*
877 * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
878 */
879#define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
880#define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
881#define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
882
883static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
884	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
885					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
886#define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
887#define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
888#define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
889#define SEL240X_END		0
890#define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
891#define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
892#define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
893#define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
894#define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
895#define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
896#define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
897#define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
898#define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
899#define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
900#define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
901#define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
902#define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
903#define SEL240X_KEEP		3
904
905static struct parse_clockinfo
906{
907	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
908  void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
909  int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
910  void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
911  void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
912  void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
913	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
914	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
915	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
916				time code is delayed from the actual time */
917	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
918	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
919	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
920	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
921	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
922	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
923	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
924	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
925	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
926	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
927	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
928	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
929} parse_clockinfo[] =
930{
931	{				/* mode 0 */
932		MBG_FLAGS,
933		NO_POLL,
934		NO_INIT,
935		NO_EVENT,
936		NO_END,
937		NO_MESSAGE,
938		NO_LCLDATA,
939		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
940		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
941		DCF_P_ID,
942		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
943		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
944		DCF_TYPE,
945		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
946		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
947		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
948		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
949		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
950		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
951		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
952		DCFPZF535_KEEP
953	},
954	{				/* mode 1 */
955		MBG_FLAGS,
956		NO_POLL,
957		NO_INIT,
958		NO_EVENT,
959		NO_END,
960		NO_MESSAGE,
961		NO_LCLDATA,
962		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
963		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
964		DCF_P_ID,
965		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
966		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
967		DCF_TYPE,
968		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
969		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
970		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
971		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
972		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
973		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
974		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
975		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
976	},
977	{				/* mode 2 */
978		MBG_FLAGS,
979		NO_POLL,
980		NO_INIT,
981		NO_EVENT,
982		NO_END,
983		NO_MESSAGE,
984		NO_LCLDATA,
985		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
986		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
987		DCF_A_ID,
988		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
989		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
990		DCF_TYPE,
991		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
992		DCFUA31_SPEED,
993		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
994		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
995		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
996		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
997		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
998		DCFUA31_KEEP
999	},
1000	{				/* mode 3 */
1001		MBG_FLAGS,
1002		NO_POLL,
1003		NO_INIT,
1004		NO_EVENT,
1005		NO_END,
1006		NO_MESSAGE,
1007		NO_LCLDATA,
1008		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010		DCF_A_ID,
1011		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013		DCF_TYPE,
1014		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015		DCF7000_SPEED,
1016		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021		DCF7000_KEEP
1022	},
1023	{				/* mode 4 */
1024		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025		WSDCF_POLL,
1026		WSDCF_INIT,
1027		NO_EVENT,
1028		WSDCF_END,
1029		NO_MESSAGE,
1030		WSDCF_DATA,
1031		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033		DCF_A_ID,
1034		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036		DCF_TYPE,
1037		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038		WSDCF_SPEED,
1039		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044		WSDCF_KEEP
1045	},
1046	{				/* mode 5 */
1047		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048		NO_POLL,
1049		RAWDCF_INIT,
1050		NO_EVENT,
1051		NO_END,
1052		NO_MESSAGE,
1053		NO_LCLDATA,
1054		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056		DCF_A_ID,
1057		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059		DCF_TYPE,
1060		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067		RAWDCF_KEEP
1068	},
1069	{				/* mode 6 */
1070		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071		NO_POLL,
1072		RAWDCF_INIT,
1073		NO_EVENT,
1074		NO_END,
1075		NO_MESSAGE,
1076		NO_LCLDATA,
1077		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079		DCF_A_ID,
1080		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082		DCF_TYPE,
1083		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090		RAWDCF_KEEP
1091	},
1092	{				/* mode 7 */
1093		MBG_FLAGS,
1094		GPS16X_POLL,
1095		GPS16X_INIT,
1096		NO_EVENT,
1097		GPS16X_END,
1098		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099		GPS16X_DATA,
1100		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102		GPS16X_ID,
1103		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105		GPS_TYPE,
1106		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107		GPS16X_SPEED,
1108		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113		GPS16X_KEEP
1114	},
1115	{				/* mode 8 */
1116		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117		NO_POLL,
1118		NO_INIT,
1119		NO_EVENT,
1120		NO_END,
1121		NO_MESSAGE,
1122		NO_LCLDATA,
1123		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125		DCF_A_ID,
1126		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128		DCF_TYPE,
1129		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136		RAWDCF_KEEP
1137	},
1138	{				/* mode 9 */
1139		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140#if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141		NO_POLL,
1142#else
1143		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144#endif
1145		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148		NO_MESSAGE,
1149		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155		GPS_TYPE,
1156		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164	},
1165	{				/* mode 10 */
1166		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167#if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168		NO_POLL,
1169#else
1170		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171#endif
1172		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182		GPS_TYPE,
1183		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191	},
1192	{                             /* mode 11 */
1193		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194		RCC8000_POLL,
1195		RCC8000_INIT,
1196		NO_EVENT,
1197		RCC8000_END,
1198		NO_MESSAGE,
1199		RCC8000_DATA,
1200		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202		RCC8000_ID,
1203		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205		DCF_TYPE,
1206		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207		RCC8000_SPEED,
1208		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213		RCC8000_KEEP
1214	},
1215	{                             /* mode 12 */
1216		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217		NO_POLL,
1218		NO_INIT,
1219		NO_EVENT,
1220		NO_END,
1221		NO_MESSAGE,
1222		NO_LCLDATA,
1223		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225		DCF_ID,
1226		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228		DCF_TYPE,
1229		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236		HOPF6021_KEEP
1237	},
1238	{                            /* mode 13 */
1239		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240		NO_POLL,
1241		NO_INIT,
1242		NO_EVENT,
1243		NO_END,
1244		NO_MESSAGE,
1245		NO_LCLDATA,
1246		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248		COMPUTIME_ID,
1249		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260	},
1261	{				/* mode 14 */
1262		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263		NO_POLL,
1264		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265		NO_EVENT,
1266		NO_END,
1267		NO_MESSAGE,
1268		NO_LCLDATA,
1269		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271		DCF_A_ID,
1272		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274		DCF_TYPE,
1275		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282		RAWDCF_KEEP
1283	},
1284	{				/* mode 15 */
1285		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1286  		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1287		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1288  		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289  		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1290  		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1291		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292		0,				/* rootdelay */
1293		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1294				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1296		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1297		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1298			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1300		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1304		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1305		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1306		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1307		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1308	},
1309	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311		NO_POLL,
1312		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313		NO_EVENT,
1314		NO_END,
1315		NO_MESSAGE,
1316		NO_LCLDATA,
1317		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319		DCF_A_ID,
1320		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322		DCF_TYPE,
1323		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330		RAWDCF_KEEP
1331	},
1332        {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                NO_POLL,
1335                NO_INIT,
1336                NO_EVENT,
1337                NO_END,
1338                NO_MESSAGE,
1339                NO_LCLDATA,
1340                VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                VARITEXT_ID,
1343                VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                VARITEXT_KEEP
1354        },
1355	{				/* mode 18 */
1356		MBG_FLAGS,
1357		NO_POLL,
1358		NO_INIT,
1359		NO_EVENT,
1360		GPS16X_END,
1361		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362		GPS16X_DATA,
1363		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365		GPS16X_ID,
1366		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368		GPS_TYPE,
1369		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370		GPS16X_SPEED,
1371		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376		GPS16X_KEEP
1377	},
1378	{				/* mode 19 */
1379		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380		NO_POLL,
1381		RAWDCF_INIT,
1382		NO_EVENT,
1383		NO_END,
1384		NO_MESSAGE,
1385		NO_LCLDATA,
1386		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388		DCF_A_ID,
1389		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391		DCF_TYPE,
1392		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399		RAWDCF_KEEP
1400	},
1401	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403		NO_POLL,
1404		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405		NO_EVENT,
1406		NO_END,
1407		NO_MESSAGE,
1408		NO_LCLDATA,
1409		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411		DCF_A_ID,
1412		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414		DCF_TYPE,
1415		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416		B75,
1417		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422		RAWDCF_KEEP
1423	},
1424	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427		NO_POLL,
1428		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429		NO_EVENT,
1430		NO_END,
1431		NO_MESSAGE,
1432		NO_LCLDATA,
1433		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435		DCF_A_ID,
1436		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438		DCF_TYPE,
1439		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440		B75,
1441		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446		RAWDCF_KEEP
1447	},
1448	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450		NO_POLL,
1451		NO_INIT,
1452		NO_EVENT,
1453		NO_END,
1454		NO_MESSAGE,
1455		NO_LCLDATA,
1456		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458		DCF_A_ID,
1459		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461		DCF_TYPE,
1462		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469		DCFUA31_KEEP
1470	},
1471	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473		GPS16X_POLL,
1474		GPS16X_INIT,
1475		NO_EVENT,
1476		GPS16X_END,
1477		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478		GPS16X_DATA,
1479		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481		GPS16X_ID,
1482		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484		GPS_TYPE,
1485		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486		GPS16X_SPEED,
1487		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492		GPS16X_KEEP
1493	},
1494	{				/* mode 24 */
1495		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496		SEL240X_POLL,
1497		SEL240X_INIT,
1498		NO_EVENT,
1499		SEL240X_END,
1500		NO_MESSAGE,
1501		SEL240X_DATA,
1502		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504		SEL240X_ID,
1505		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507		GPS_TYPE,
1508		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509		SEL240X_SPEED,
1510		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515		SEL240X_KEEP
1516	},
1517};
1518
1519static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520
1521#define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522#define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523#define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524#define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525
1526/*
1527 * Other constant stuff
1528 */
1529#define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530
1531#define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1532
1533static int notice = 0;
1534
1535#define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536
1537static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542
1543/**===========================================================================
1544 ** implementation error message regression module
1545 **/
1546static void
1547clear_err(
1548	struct parseunit *parse,
1549	u_long            lstate
1550	)
1551{
1552	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553	{
1554		size_t i;
1555
1556		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557		{
1558			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563		}
1564	}
1565	else
1566	{
1567		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572	}
1573}
1574
1575static int
1576list_err(
1577	struct parseunit *parse,
1578	u_long            lstate
1579	)
1580{
1581	int do_it;
1582	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583
1584	if (err->err_started == 0)
1585	{
1586		err->err_started = current_time;
1587	}
1588
1589	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590
1591	if (do_it)
1592	    err->err_cnt++;
1593
1594	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596	{
1597		err->err_stage++;
1598		err->err_cnt = 0;
1599	}
1600
1601	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604
1605	if (!do_it)
1606	    err->err_suppressed++;
1607	else
1608	    err->err_last = current_time;
1609
1610	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611	{
1612		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616	}
1617
1618	return do_it;
1619}
1620
1621/*--------------------------------------------------
1622 * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623 * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624 * fooled
1625 */
1626#ifndef isprint
1627#define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628#endif
1629
1630static char *
1631mkreadable(
1632	char  *buffer,
1633	size_t blen,
1634	const char  *src,
1635	size_t srclen,
1636	int hex
1637	)
1638{
1639	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640	char *b    = buffer;
1641	char *endb = NULL;
1642
1643	if (blen < 4)
1644		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645
1646	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647
1648	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1649
1650	while (blen && srclen--)
1651	{
1652		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1656		{			/* they are easy... */
1657			*buffer++ = *src++;
1658			blen--;
1659		}
1660		else
1661		{
1662			if (blen < 4)
1663			{
1664				while (blen--)
1665				{
1666					*buffer++ = '.';
1667				}
1668				*buffer = '\0';
1669				return b;
1670			}
1671			else
1672			{
1673				if (*src == '\\')
1674				{
1675					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676					buffer += 2;
1677					blen   -= 2;
1678					src++;
1679				}
1680				else
1681				{
1682					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683					blen   -= 4;
1684					buffer += 4;
1685				}
1686			}
1687		}
1688		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690	}
1691
1692	*buffer = '\0';
1693	return b;
1694}
1695
1696
1697/*--------------------------------------------------
1698 * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699 * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700 */
1701static char *
1702mkascii(
1703	char  *buffer,
1704	long  blen,
1705	const char  *src,
1706	u_long  srclen
1707	)
1708{
1709	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710}
1711
1712/**===========================================================================
1713 ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714 ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715 **/
1716
1717/*
1718 * define possible io handling methods
1719 */
1720#ifdef STREAM
1721static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731#endif
1732
1733static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742
1743static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744{
1745#ifdef STREAM
1746	{
1747		"parse STREAM",
1748		stream_init,
1749		stream_end,
1750		stream_setcs,
1751		stream_disable,
1752		stream_enable,
1753		stream_getfmt,
1754		stream_setfmt,
1755		stream_timecode,
1756		stream_receive,
1757		0,
1758	},
1759	{
1760		"ppsclock STREAM",
1761		ppsclock_init,
1762		local_end,
1763		local_setcs,
1764		local_nop,
1765		local_nop,
1766		local_getfmt,
1767		local_setfmt,
1768		local_timecode,
1769		local_receive,
1770		local_input,
1771	},
1772#endif
1773	{
1774		"normal",
1775		local_init,
1776		local_end,
1777		local_setcs,
1778		local_nop,
1779		local_nop,
1780		local_getfmt,
1781		local_setfmt,
1782		local_timecode,
1783		local_receive,
1784		local_input,
1785	},
1786	{
1787		(char *)0,
1788		NULL,
1789		NULL,
1790		NULL,
1791		NULL,
1792		NULL,
1793		NULL,
1794		NULL,
1795		NULL,
1796		NULL,
1797		NULL,
1798	}
1799};
1800
1801#ifdef STREAM
1802
1803/*--------------------------------------------------
1804 * ppsclock STREAM init
1805 */
1806static int
1807ppsclock_init(
1808	struct parseunit *parse
1809	)
1810{
1811        static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813
1814	/*
1815	 * now push the parse streams module
1816	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817	 */
1818	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820	{
1821		if (errno != EINVAL)
1822		{
1823			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825		}
1826		return 0;
1827	}
1828	if (!local_init(parse))
1829	{
1830		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831		return 0;
1832	}
1833
1834	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835	return 1;
1836}
1837
1838/*--------------------------------------------------
1839 * parse STREAM init
1840 */
1841static int
1842stream_init(
1843	struct parseunit *parse
1844	)
1845{
1846	static char m1[] = "parse";
1847	/*
1848	 * now push the parse streams module
1849	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850	 */
1851	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852	{
1853		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854		{
1855			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856		}
1857		return 0;
1858	}
1859	else
1860	{
1861		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862		    /* empty loop */;
1863
1864		/*
1865		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866		 * module garbage
1867		 */
1868		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869		{
1870			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871			return 0;
1872		}
1873		else
1874		{
1875			return 1;
1876		}
1877	}
1878}
1879
1880/*--------------------------------------------------
1881 * parse STREAM end
1882 */
1883static void
1884stream_end(
1885	struct parseunit *parse
1886	)
1887{
1888	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889	    /* empty loop */;
1890}
1891
1892/*--------------------------------------------------
1893 * STREAM setcs
1894 */
1895static int
1896stream_setcs(
1897	struct parseunit *parse,
1898	parsectl_t  *tcl
1899	)
1900{
1901	struct strioctl strioc;
1902
1903	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907
1908	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909	{
1910		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911		return 0;
1912	}
1913	return 1;
1914}
1915
1916/*--------------------------------------------------
1917 * STREAM enable
1918 */
1919static int
1920stream_enable(
1921	struct parseunit *parse
1922	)
1923{
1924	struct strioctl strioc;
1925
1926	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930
1931	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932	{
1933		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934		return 0;
1935	}
1936	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937	return 1;
1938}
1939
1940/*--------------------------------------------------
1941 * STREAM disable
1942 */
1943static int
1944stream_disable(
1945	struct parseunit *parse
1946	)
1947{
1948	struct strioctl strioc;
1949
1950	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954
1955	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956	{
1957		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958		return 0;
1959	}
1960	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961	return 1;
1962}
1963
1964/*--------------------------------------------------
1965 * STREAM getfmt
1966 */
1967static int
1968stream_getfmt(
1969	struct parseunit *parse,
1970	parsectl_t  *tcl
1971	)
1972{
1973	struct strioctl strioc;
1974
1975	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980	{
1981		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982		return 0;
1983	}
1984	return 1;
1985}
1986
1987/*--------------------------------------------------
1988 * STREAM setfmt
1989 */
1990static int
1991stream_setfmt(
1992	struct parseunit *parse,
1993	parsectl_t  *tcl
1994	)
1995{
1996	struct strioctl strioc;
1997
1998	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002
2003	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004	{
2005		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006		return 0;
2007	}
2008	return 1;
2009}
2010
2011
2012/*--------------------------------------------------
2013 * STREAM timecode
2014 */
2015static int
2016stream_timecode(
2017	struct parseunit *parse,
2018	parsectl_t  *tcl
2019	)
2020{
2021	struct strioctl strioc;
2022
2023	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027
2028	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029	{
2030		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032		return 0;
2033	}
2034	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035	return 1;
2036}
2037
2038/*--------------------------------------------------
2039 * STREAM receive
2040 */
2041static void
2042stream_receive(
2043	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044	)
2045{
2046	struct parseunit * parse;
2047	parsetime_t parsetime;
2048
2049	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050	if (!parse->peer)
2051	    return;
2052
2053	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054	{
2055		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059		return;
2060	}
2061	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062
2063	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066
2067#ifdef DEBUG
2068	if (debug > 3)
2069	  {
2070	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080	  }
2081#endif
2082
2083	/*
2084	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085	 * errors.
2086	 */
2087
2088	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089
2090	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091	{
2092		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093	}
2094
2095	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096	{
2097		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098	}
2099
2100	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101}
2102#endif
2103
2104/*--------------------------------------------------
2105 * local init
2106 */
2107static int
2108local_init(
2109	struct parseunit *parse
2110	)
2111{
2112	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113}
2114
2115/*--------------------------------------------------
2116 * local end
2117 */
2118static void
2119local_end(
2120	struct parseunit *parse
2121	)
2122{
2123	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124}
2125
2126
2127/*--------------------------------------------------
2128 * local nop
2129 */
2130static int
2131local_nop(
2132	struct parseunit *parse
2133	)
2134{
2135	return 1;
2136}
2137
2138/*--------------------------------------------------
2139 * local setcs
2140 */
2141static int
2142local_setcs(
2143	struct parseunit *parse,
2144	parsectl_t  *tcl
2145	)
2146{
2147	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148}
2149
2150/*--------------------------------------------------
2151 * local getfmt
2152 */
2153static int
2154local_getfmt(
2155	struct parseunit *parse,
2156	parsectl_t  *tcl
2157	)
2158{
2159	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160}
2161
2162/*--------------------------------------------------
2163 * local setfmt
2164 */
2165static int
2166local_setfmt(
2167	struct parseunit *parse,
2168	parsectl_t  *tcl
2169	)
2170{
2171	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172}
2173
2174/*--------------------------------------------------
2175 * local timecode
2176 */
2177static int
2178local_timecode(
2179	struct parseunit *parse,
2180	parsectl_t  *tcl
2181	)
2182{
2183	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184}
2185
2186
2187/*--------------------------------------------------
2188 * local input
2189 */
2190static int
2191local_input(
2192	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193	)
2194{
2195	struct parseunit * parse;
2196
2197	int count;
2198	unsigned char *s;
2199	timestamp_t ts;
2200
2201	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202	if (!parse->peer)
2203		return 0;
2204
2205	/*
2206	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207	 */
2208	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211
2212	while (count--)
2213	{
2214		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215		{
2216			struct recvbuf *buf;
2217
2218			/*
2219			 * got something good to eat
2220			 */
2221			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222			{
2223#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225				{
2226					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228
2229					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231
2232					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234					{
2235						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236						{
2237							double dtemp;
2238
2239						        struct timespec pts;
2240							/*
2241							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242							 * and not supplied already.
2243							 */
2244							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246							else
2247							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248
2249							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250
2251							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253								dtemp += 1;
2254								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255							}
2256							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257								dtemp -= 1;
2258								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259							}
2260							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261
2262							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263#ifdef DEBUG
2264							if (debug > 3)
2265							{
2266								printf(
2267								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2269								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271							}
2272#endif
2273						}
2274#ifdef DEBUG
2275						else
2276						{
2277							if (debug > 3)
2278							{
2279								printf(
2280								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2282								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283							}
2284						}
2285#endif
2286						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287					}
2288#ifdef DEBUG
2289					else
2290					{
2291						if (debug > 3)
2292						{
2293							printf(
2294							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2296							       errno);
2297						}
2298					}
2299#endif
2300				}
2301#else
2302#ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303				struct timeval dcd_time;
2304
2305				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306				{
2307					l_fp tstmp;
2308
2309					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313					{
2314#ifdef DEBUG
2315						if (debug)
2316						{
2317							printf(
2318							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319							       parse->ppsfd,
2320							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323						}
2324#endif
2325						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327					}
2328				}
2329#else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332				  {
2333				    l_fp tts;
2334				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2335
2336#ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338#endif
2339#ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341#endif
2342					{
2343					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344					    {
2345					      /*
2346					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347					       * and not supplied already.
2348					       */
2349					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350						{
2351						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353						}
2354					      else
2355						{
2356						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358						}
2359					    }
2360					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361					}
2362				  }
2363#endif
2364#endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365#endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366			}
2367			if (count)
2368			{	/* simulate receive */
2369				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370				if (buf != NULL) {
2371					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376#ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378#endif
2379					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384					packets_received++;
2385					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386#ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388#endif
2389				}
2390				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391			}
2392			else
2393			{
2394				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400			}
2401		}
2402	}
2403	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2404}
2405
2406/*--------------------------------------------------
2407 * local receive
2408 */
2409static void
2410local_receive(
2411	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412	)
2413{
2414	struct parseunit * parse;
2415	parsetime_t parsetime;
2416
2417	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418	if (!parse->peer)
2419	    return;
2420
2421	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422	{
2423		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427		return;
2428	}
2429	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430
2431	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434
2435#ifdef DEBUG
2436	if (debug > 3)
2437	  {
2438	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448	  }
2449#endif
2450
2451	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452}
2453
2454/*--------------------------------------------------
2455 * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456 */
2457static bind_t *
2458init_iobinding(
2459	struct parseunit *parse
2460	)
2461{
2462  bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463
2464	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465	{
2466		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467		{
2468			return b;
2469		}
2470		b++;
2471	}
2472	return (bind_t *)0;
2473}
2474
2475/**===========================================================================
2476 ** support routines
2477 **/
2478
2479static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481{
2482	va_list va;
2483	int l;
2484	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485
2486	if (rem == 0)
2487		return pos;
2488
2489	va_start(va, fmt);
2490	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491	va_end(va);
2492
2493	if (l != -1) {
2494		rem--;
2495		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496			pos += l;
2497		else
2498			pos += rem;
2499	}
2500
2501	return pos;
2502}
2503
2504/*--------------------------------------------------
2505 * convert a flag field to a string
2506 */
2507static char *
2508parsestate(
2509	u_long lstate,
2510	char *buffer,
2511	int size
2512	)
2513{
2514	static struct bits
2515	{
2516		u_long      bit;
2517		const char *name;
2518	} flagstrings[] =
2519	  {
2520		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532		  { 0,		       NULL }
2533	  };
2534
2535	static struct sbits
2536	{
2537		u_long      bit;
2538		const char *name;
2539	} sflagstrings[] =
2540	  {
2541		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545		  { 0,		       NULL }
2546	  };
2547	int i;
2548	char *s, *t;
2549
2550	*buffer = '\0';
2551	s = t = buffer;
2552
2553	i = 0;
2554	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555	{
2556		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557		{
2558			if (s != t)
2559				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561		}
2562		i++;
2563	}
2564
2565	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566	{
2567		if (s != t)
2568			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569
2570		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571
2572		s = t;
2573
2574		i = 0;
2575		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576		{
2577			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578			{
2579				if (t != s)
2580				{
2581					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582				}
2583
2584				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2586			}
2587			i++;
2588		}
2589		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592		 */
2593	}
2594	return buffer;
2595}
2596
2597/*--------------------------------------------------
2598 * convert a status flag field to a string
2599 */
2600static char *
2601parsestatus(
2602	u_long lstate,
2603	char *buffer,
2604	int size
2605	)
2606{
2607	static struct bits
2608	{
2609		u_long      bit;
2610		const char *name;
2611	} flagstrings[] =
2612	  {
2613		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620		  { 0,		 NULL }
2621	  };
2622	int i;
2623	char *t;
2624
2625	t = buffer;
2626	*buffer = '\0';
2627
2628	i = 0;
2629	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630	{
2631		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632		{
2633			if (t != buffer)
2634				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636		}
2637		i++;
2638	}
2639
2640	return buffer;
2641}
2642
2643/*--------------------------------------------------
2644 * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645 */
2646static const char *
2647clockstatus(
2648	u_long lstate
2649	)
2650{
2651	static char buffer[20];
2652	static struct status
2653	{
2654		u_long      value;
2655		const char *name;
2656	} flagstrings[] =
2657	  {
2658		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666	  };
2667	int i;
2668
2669	i = 0;
2670	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671	{
2672		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673		{
2674			return flagstrings[i].name;
2675		}
2676		i++;
2677	}
2678
2679	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680
2681	return buffer;
2682}
2683
2684
2685/*--------------------------------------------------
2686 * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687 */
2688static char *
2689l_mktime(
2690	u_long delta
2691	)
2692{
2693	u_long tmp, m, s;
2694	static char buffer[40];
2695	char *t;
2696
2697	buffer[0] = '\0';
2698	t = buffer;
2699
2700	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701	{
2702		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704	}
2705
2706	s = delta % 60;
2707	delta /= 60;
2708	m = delta % 60;
2709	delta /= 60;
2710
2711	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713
2714	return buffer;
2715}
2716
2717
2718/*--------------------------------------------------
2719 * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720 */
2721static void
2722parse_statistics(
2723	struct parseunit *parse
2724	)
2725{
2726	int i;
2727
2728	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729		{
2730			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733
2734			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737
2738			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739			{
2740				u_long s_time;
2741				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742
2743				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744
2745				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746				{
2747					percent /= 10;
2748					d       /= 10;
2749				}
2750
2751				if (d)
2752				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753				else
2754				    percent = 10000;
2755
2756				if (s_time)
2757				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760					    l_mktime(s_time),
2761					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762			}
2763		}
2764}
2765
2766/*--------------------------------------------------
2767 * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768 */
2769static void
2770cparse_statistics(
2771        struct parseunit *parse
2772	)
2773{
2774	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775		parse_statistics(parse);
2776	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777}
2778
2779/**===========================================================================
2780 ** ntp interface routines
2781 **/
2782
2783/*--------------------------------------------------
2784 * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785 */
2786static void
2787parse_shutdown(
2788	int unit,
2789	struct peer *peer
2790	)
2791{
2792	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793
2794	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796
2797	if (!parse)
2798	{
2799		/* nothing to clean up */
2800		return;
2801	}
2802
2803	if (!parse->peer)
2804	{
2805		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806		return;
2807	}
2808
2809#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811	{
2812		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813	}
2814#endif
2815	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817
2818	/*
2819	 * print statistics a last time and
2820	 * stop statistics machine
2821	 */
2822	parse_statistics(parse);
2823
2824	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825	{
2826		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827	}
2828
2829	/*
2830	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2831	 */
2832	if (parse->binding)
2833	    PARSE_END(parse);
2834
2835	/*
2836	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837	 */
2838	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839
2840	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841
2842	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845
2846	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848	free(parse);
2849}
2850
2851#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852/*----------------------------------------
2853 * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854 */
2855static void
2856parse_hardpps(
2857	      struct parseunit *parse,
2858	      int mode
2859	      )
2860{
2861        if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862	        return;
2863
2864	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865		int	i = 0;
2866
2867		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868		        {
2869			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871				else
2872				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873			}
2874
2875		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879		} else {
2880		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883			/*
2884			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885			 */
2886			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2888		}
2889	}
2890
2891	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892}
2893
2894/*----------------------------------------
2895 * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896 */
2897static int
2898parse_ppsapi(
2899	     struct parseunit *parse
2900	)
2901{
2902	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903	const char *cp;
2904
2905	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906
2907	/*
2908	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909	 */
2910	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913
2914		return 0;
2915	}
2916
2917	/*
2918	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919	 *
2920	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923	 */
2924	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925		return 0;
2926
2927	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929	 */
2930
2931	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932		cp = "CLEAR";
2933		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934	} else {
2935		cp = "ASSERT";
2936		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937	}
2938
2939	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941
2942	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946	} else {
2947		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948			{
2949				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951			}
2952
2953		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954			{
2955				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957			}
2958	}
2959
2960	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961
2962	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965		return 0;
2966	}
2967
2968	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969	return 1;
2970}
2971#else
2972#define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973#endif
2974
2975/*--------------------------------------------------
2976 * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977 */
2978static int
2979parse_start(
2980	int sysunit,
2981	struct peer *peer
2982	)
2983{
2984	u_int unit;
2985	int fd232;
2986#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988#endif
2989#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991#endif
2992	struct parseunit * parse;
2993	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996	u_int type;
2997
2998	/*
2999	 * get out Copyright information once
3000	 */
3001	if (!notice)
3002        {
3003		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005		notice = 1;
3006	}
3007
3008	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010
3011	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012	{
3013		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015		return 0;
3016	}
3017
3018	/*
3019	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020	 */
3021	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023
3024#ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025#define O_NOCTTY 0
3026#endif
3027#ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028#define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029#endif
3030
3031	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032
3033	if (fd232 == -1)
3034	{
3035		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036		return 0;
3037	}
3038
3039	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040
3041	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3042	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043
3044	/*
3045	 * Set up the structures
3046	 */
3047	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049
3050	parse->flags          = 0;
3051	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3054	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3056	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3058	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059	parse->localstate     = 0;
3060	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061
3062	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063
3064	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065
3066	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067
3068	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069
3070	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072
3073	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074
3075	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078
3079	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080
3081	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083	else
3084	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085
3086	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087
3088	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3089
3090	/*
3091	 * configure terminal line
3092	 */
3093	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094	{
3095		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097		return 0;
3098	}
3099	else
3100	{
3101#ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103#else
3104		int disablec;
3105		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106
3107		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109		{
3110			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112		}
3113		else
3114		    if (disablec != -1)
3115			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116#endif
3117
3118#if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120		{
3121#ifdef VMIN
3122			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123#endif
3124#ifdef VTIME
3125			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126#endif
3127		}
3128#endif
3129
3130		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134
3135
3136#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139		{
3140			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142			return 0;
3143		}
3144#else
3145		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146#endif
3147
3148		/*
3149		 * set up pps device
3150		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152		 */
3153		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154
3155		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156		{
3157			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158		}
3159
3160/*
3161 * Linux PPS - the old way
3162 */
3163#if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164		{
3165			struct serial_struct	ss;
3166			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167			    (
3168#ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170#endif
3171#ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172#ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174#endif
3175#endif
3176			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180			} else {
3181				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182#ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186#endif
3187			}
3188		}
3189#endif
3190
3191/*
3192 * SUN the Solaris way
3193 */
3194#ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3195		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196		    {
3197			int i = 1;
3198
3199			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200			    {
3201				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202			    }
3203		    }
3204#endif
3205
3206/*
3207 * PPS via PPSAPI
3208 */
3209#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212		{
3213		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214		    {
3215		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216		    }
3217		  else
3218		    {
3219		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220		    }
3221		}
3222#endif
3223
3224		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225		{
3226			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228			return 0;
3229		}
3230	}
3231
3232	/*
3233	 * pick correct input machine
3234	 */
3235	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237
3238	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239
3240	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241		{
3242			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245		}
3246
3247	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249
3250	/*
3251	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255	 * per file descriptor
3256	 */
3257
3258	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259	{
3260	    case CS5:
3261		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262		break;
3263
3264	    case CS6:
3265		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266		break;
3267
3268	    case CS7:
3269		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270		break;
3271
3272	    case CS8:
3273		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274		break;
3275	}
3276
3277	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278	{
3279		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282	}
3283
3284	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286
3287	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288	{
3289		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292	}
3293
3294	/*
3295	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296	 */
3297#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299#else
3300#if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301	{
3302		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303
3304		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305	}
3306#endif
3307#endif
3308
3309	/*
3310	 * try to do any special initializations
3311	 */
3312	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313		{
3314			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315				{
3316					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318				}
3319		}
3320
3321	/*
3322	 * Insert in async io device list.
3323	 */
3324	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325        {
3326		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329		return 0;
3330	}
3331
3332	/*
3333	 * print out configuration
3334	 */
3335	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336		{
3337			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342
3343			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345				parse->peer->stratum,
3346				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347
3348			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                parse->binding->bd_description);
3354
3355			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                        msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360#ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362#else
3363				""
3364#endif
3365				: ""
3366				);
3367		}
3368
3369	return 1;
3370}
3371
3372/*--------------------------------------------------
3373 * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374 */
3375static void
3376parse_ctl(
3377	    struct parseunit *parse,
3378	    const struct refclockstat *in
3379	    )
3380{
3381        if (in)
3382	{
3383		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384		{
3385		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389		    {
3390		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391		    }
3392#endif
3393		}
3394
3395		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                {
3397		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401		}
3402
3403		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                {
3405		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407		    {
3408		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412		    }
3413		  else
3414		    {
3415		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421		      {
3422			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423		      }
3424#endif
3425		    }
3426		}
3427	}
3428}
3429
3430/*--------------------------------------------------
3431 * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432 */
3433static void
3434parse_poll(
3435	int unit,
3436	struct peer *peer
3437	)
3438{
3439	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440
3441	if (peer != parse->peer)
3442	{
3443		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445			unit);
3446		return;
3447	}
3448
3449	/*
3450	 * Update clock stat counters
3451	 */
3452	parse->generic->polls++;
3453
3454	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456	{
3457		/*
3458		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460		 */
3461		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463
3464		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466	}
3467
3468	/*
3469	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470	 */
3471	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472
3473	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474	{
3475		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476	}
3477
3478	cparse_statistics(parse);
3479
3480	return;
3481}
3482
3483#define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3484
3485/*--------------------------------------------------
3486 * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487 */
3488static void
3489parse_control(
3490	int unit,
3491	const struct refclockstat *in,
3492	struct refclockstat *out,
3493	struct peer *peer
3494	)
3495{
3496	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498
3499	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3500
3501	if (out)
3502	{
3503		out->lencode       = 0;
3504		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506	}
3507
3508	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509	{
3510		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511			unit);
3512		return;
3513	}
3514
3515	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516
3517	/*
3518	 * handle changes
3519	 */
3520	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521
3522	/*
3523	 * supply data
3524	 */
3525	if (out)
3526	{
3527		u_long sum = 0;
3528		char *tt, *start;
3529		int i;
3530
3531		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532
3533		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534
3535		/*
3536		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537		 */
3538		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539
3540		/*
3541		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542		 * purposes
3543		 */
3544		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545		{
3546			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547			{
3548				l_fp off;
3549
3550				/*
3551				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553				 */
3554				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558			}
3559		}
3560
3561		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562		{
3563			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565		}
3566
3567		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569
3570		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571		{
3572			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573		}
3574		else
3575		{
3576			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578		}
3579
3580		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581		{
3582			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584		}
3585		else
3586		{
3587			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589
3590			/*
3591			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592			 */
3593			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595
3596			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597
3598			tt += strlen(tt);
3599
3600			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601
3602			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605
3606		}
3607
3608		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609
3610		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611		{
3612			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614		}
3615		else
3616		{
3617			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count;
3618			if (count)
3619				--count;
3620
3621			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3622			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3623
3624			if (count > 0) {
3625				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3626			        	count,
3627			        	count,
3628			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3629			}
3630
3631			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3632		}
3633
3634		/*
3635		 * gather state statistics
3636		 */
3637
3638		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3639		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3640
3641		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3642		{
3643			u_long s_time;
3644			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3645			u_long percent;
3646
3647			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3648
3649			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3650			{
3651				percent /= 10;
3652				d       /= 10;
3653			}
3654
3655			if (d)
3656			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3657			else
3658			    percent = 10000;
3659
3660			if (s_time)
3661			{
3662				char item[80];
3663				int count;
3664
3665				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3666					sum ? "; " : "",
3667					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3668					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3669					l_mktime(s_time),
3670					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3671				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3672					{
3673						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3674						    "%s", item);
3675					}
3676				sum += s_time;
3677			}
3678		}
3679
3680		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3681
3682		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3683		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3684
3685		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3686		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3687
3688		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3689		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3690
3691		{
3692			struct ctl_var *k;
3693
3694			k = parse->kv;
3695			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3696			{
3697				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3698				k++;
3699			}
3700		}
3701
3702		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3703		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3704	}
3705}
3706
3707/**===========================================================================
3708 ** processing routines
3709 **/
3710
3711/*--------------------------------------------------
3712 * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3713 * keep track of state dwelling times
3714 */
3715static void
3716parse_event(
3717	struct parseunit *parse,
3718	int event
3719	)
3720{
3721	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3722	{
3723		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3724		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3725
3726		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3727		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3728
3729		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3730		{
3731			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3732				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3733					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3734		}
3735
3736		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3737	}
3738}
3739
3740/*--------------------------------------------------
3741 * process a PARSE time sample
3742 */
3743static void
3744parse_process(
3745	struct parseunit *parse,
3746	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3747	)
3748{
3749	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3750	double fudge;
3751
3752	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3753	ZERO(off);
3754
3755	/*
3756	 * check for changes in conversion status
3757	 * (only one for each new status !)
3758	 */
3759	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3760	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3761	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3762	{
3763		char buffer[400];
3764
3765		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3766			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3767				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3768
3769		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3770		{
3771			/*
3772			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3773			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3774			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3775			 */
3776			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3777
3778			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3779			{
3780				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3781					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3782			}
3783			else
3784			{
3785				unsigned int count = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count;
3786				if (count)
3787					--count;
3788				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3789				    msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3790					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3791					    mkascii(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3792						    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, count));
3793			}
3794			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3795			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3796		}
3797	}
3798
3799	/*
3800	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3801	 */
3802	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3803	{
3804		/*
3805		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3806		 */
3807		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3808		{
3809		case CVT_NONE:
3810			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3811			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3812				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3813			/*
3814			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3815			 */
3816			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3817			  {
3818			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3819			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3820			  }
3821			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3822
3823		case CVT_FAIL:
3824			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3825			{
3826				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3827			}
3828			else
3829				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3830				{
3831					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3832				}
3833				else
3834					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3835					{
3836						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3837					}
3838					else
3839					{
3840						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3841					}
3842		}
3843		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3844	}
3845
3846	/*
3847	 * check for format changes
3848	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3849	 */
3850	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3851	{
3852		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3853
3854		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3855
3856		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3857		{
3858			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3859				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3860		}
3861		else
3862		{
3863			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3864				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3865					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3866		}
3867		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3868	}
3869
3870	/*
3871	 * now, any changes ?
3872	 */
3873	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3874	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3875	{
3876		char tmp1[200];
3877		char tmp2[200];
3878		/*
3879		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3880		 */
3881
3882		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3883		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3884
3885		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3886			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3887				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3888	}
3889
3890	/*
3891	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3892	 */
3893	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3894        {
3895	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3896		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3897	}
3898
3899	/*
3900	 * remember for future
3901	 */
3902	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3903
3904	/*
3905	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3906	 * and post correct events for current condition
3907	 */
3908	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3909	{
3910		/*
3911		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3912		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3913		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3914		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3915		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3916		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3917		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3918		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3919		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3920		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3921		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3922		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3923		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3924		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3925		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3926		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3927		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3928		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3929		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3930		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3931		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3932		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3933		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3934		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3935		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3936		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3937		 */
3938		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3939		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3940			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3941			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3942				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3943	}
3944	else
3945	{
3946		/*
3947		 * we have two states left
3948		 *
3949		 * SYNC:
3950		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3951		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3952		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3953		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3954		 *
3955		 * NOSYNC:
3956		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3957		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3958		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3959		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3960		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3961		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3962		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3963		 */
3964
3965		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3966		{
3967			/*
3968			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3969			 */
3970			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3971			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3972		}
3973		else
3974		{
3975			/*
3976			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3977			 */
3978			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3979			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3980				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3981				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3982					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3983		}
3984	}
3985
3986	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3987
3988	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3989	{
3990		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3991		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3992
3993		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3994
3995#ifdef DEBUG
3996		if (debug > 3)
3997			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3998			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3999			       prettydate(&reftime),
4000			       prettydate(&rectime),
4001			       lfptoa(&off,6));
4002#endif
4003	}
4004
4005	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4006	{
4007		l_fp offset;
4008		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4009
4010#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4011		/*
4012		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4013		 */
4014		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4015		        {
4016			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4017			}
4018#endif
4019
4020		/*
4021		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4022		 */
4023		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4024
4025#ifdef DEBUG
4026		if (debug > 3)
4027			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4028				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4029				prettydate(&offset));
4030#endif
4031		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4032		{
4033			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4034			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4035			{
4036				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4037
4038				/*
4039				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4040				 */
4041
4042				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4043				{
4044					reftime = off = offset;
4045					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4046						reftime.l_ui++;
4047					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4048
4049
4050					/*
4051					 * implied on second offset
4052					 */
4053					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4054					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4055				}
4056				else
4057				{
4058					/*
4059					 * time code describes pulse
4060					 */
4061					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4062
4063					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4064				}
4065			}
4066			/*
4067			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4068			 */
4069		}
4070		else
4071		{
4072			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4073			/*
4074			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4075			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4076			 */
4077			off = offset;
4078			reftime = offset;
4079			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4080				reftime.l_ui++;
4081			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4082			/*
4083			 * implied on second offset
4084			 */
4085			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4086			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4087		}
4088	}
4089	else
4090	{
4091		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4092		{
4093			/*
4094			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4095			 */
4096			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4097			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4098				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4099			return;
4100		}
4101	}
4102
4103#ifdef DEBUG
4104	if (debug > 3)
4105		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4106			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4107			prettydate(&reftime),
4108			prettydate(&rectime),
4109			lfptoa(&off,6));
4110#endif
4111
4112
4113	rectime = reftime;
4114	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4115
4116#ifdef DEBUG
4117	if (debug > 3)
4118		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4119			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4120			prettydate(&reftime),
4121			prettydate(&rectime));
4122#endif
4123
4124	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4125	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4126		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4127
4128	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4129	{
4130		/*
4131		 * log OK status
4132		 */
4133		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4134	}
4135
4136	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4137	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4138	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4139	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4140
4141	/*
4142	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4143	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4144	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4145	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4146	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4147	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4148	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4149	 */
4150	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4151	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4152	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4153	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4154	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4155	{
4156		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4157		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4158	}
4159	else
4160	{
4161		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4162		{
4163			/*
4164			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4165			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4166			 * down).
4167			 */
4168			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4169		}
4170		else
4171		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4172		    {
4173			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4174		    }
4175		    else
4176		    {
4177			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4178		    }
4179	}
4180
4181	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4182	{
4183	        /*
4184		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4185		 */
4186#ifdef DEBUG
4187	        if (debug > 2)
4188			{
4189				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4190				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4191				       prettydate(&reftime),
4192				       prettydate(&rectime),
4193				       fudge);
4194			}
4195#endif
4196		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4197
4198		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4199
4200#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4201		/*
4202		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4203		 */
4204		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4205			{
4206				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4207				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4208			}
4209#endif
4210	} else {
4211		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4212		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4213	}
4214
4215	/*
4216	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4217	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4218	 */
4219	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4220	    return;
4221
4222	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4223
4224	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4225
4226	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4227}
4228
4229/**===========================================================================
4230 ** special code for special clocks
4231 **/
4232
4233static void
4234mk_utcinfo(
4235	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4236	   uint16_t wnt,
4237	   uint16_t wnlsf,
4238	   int dn,
4239	   int dtls,
4240	   int dtlsf,
4241	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4242	   )
4243{
4244	/*
4245	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4246	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4247	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4248	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4249	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4250	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4251	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4252	 */
4253	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4254	{
4255		time_t t_ls;
4256		struct tm *tm;
4257		int nc;
4258
4259		wnlsf = basedate_expand_gpsweek(wnlsf);
4260		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4261
4262		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4263			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4264			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4265
4266		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4267		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4268		{
4269			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4270			return;
4271		}
4272
4273		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4274				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4275		if (nc < 0)
4276			nc = strlen(t);
4277		else if (nc > size)
4278			nc = size;
4279
4280		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4281				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4282	}
4283	else
4284	{
4285		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4286	}
4287
4288}
4289
4290#ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4291/**===========================================================================
4292 ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4293 **/
4294
4295/*------------------------------------------------------------
4296 * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4297 */
4298static void
4299gps16x_message(
4300	       struct parseunit *parse,
4301	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4302	       )
4303{
4304	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4305	{
4306		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4307		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4308
4309#ifdef DEBUG
4310		if (debug > 2)
4311		{
4312			char msgbuffer[600];
4313
4314			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4315			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4316				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4317				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4318				msgbuffer);
4319		}
4320#endif
4321		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4322		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4323		    (header.len == 0 ||
4324		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4325		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4326		{
4327			/*
4328			 * clean message
4329			 */
4330			switch (header.cmd)
4331			{
4332			case GPS_SW_REV:
4333				{
4334					char buffer[64];
4335					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4336
4337					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4338					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4339						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4340						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4341						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4342						gps_sw_rev.name);
4343					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4344				}
4345			break;
4346
4347			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4348				{
4349					static struct state
4350					{
4351						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4352						const char *string; /* bit name */
4353					} states[] =
4354					  {
4355						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4356						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4357						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4358						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4359						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4360						  { 0, "" }
4361					  };
4362					BVAR_STAT status;
4363					struct state *s = states;
4364					char buffer[512];
4365					char *p, *b;
4366
4367					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4368					p = b = buffer;
4369					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4370					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4371					    status);
4372
4373					if (status)
4374					{
4375						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4376						b = p;
4377						while (s->flag)
4378						{
4379							if (status & s->flag)
4380							{
4381								if (p != b)
4382								{
4383									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4384								}
4385
4386								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4387							}
4388							s++;
4389						}
4390						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4391					}
4392					else
4393					{
4394						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4395					}
4396
4397					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4398				}
4399			break;
4400
4401			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4402				{
4403					XYZ xyz;
4404					char buffer[256];
4405
4406					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4407					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4408						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4409						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4410						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4411
4412					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4413				}
4414			break;
4415
4416			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4417				{
4418					LLA lla;
4419					char buffer[256];
4420
4421					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4422
4423					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4424						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4425						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4426						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4427
4428					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4429				}
4430			break;
4431
4432			case GPS_TZDL:
4433				break;
4434
4435			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4436				break;
4437
4438			case GPS_SYNTH:
4439				break;
4440
4441			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4442				{
4443					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4444					char buffer[512];
4445					char *p, *q;
4446
4447					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4448					p = buffer;
4449					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4450					switch (antinfo.status)
4451					{
4452					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4453						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4454						    p, "<OK>");
4455						break;
4456
4457					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4458						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4459						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4460						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4461							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4462							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4463								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4464
4465						p = q;
4466						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4467						*p = '\0';
4468						break;
4469
4470					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4471						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4472						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4473						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4474						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4475							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4476							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4477							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4478							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4479						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4480						*p = '\0';
4481						break;
4482
4483					default:
4484						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4485						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4486						    antinfo.status);
4487						break;
4488					}
4489
4490					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4491
4492					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4493				}
4494			break;
4495
4496			case GPS_UCAP:
4497				break;
4498
4499			case GPS_CFGH:
4500				{
4501					CFGH cfgh;
4502					char buffer[512];
4503					char *p;
4504
4505					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4506					if (cfgh.valid)
4507					{
4508						const char *cp;
4509						uint16_t tmp_val;
4510						int i;
4511
4512						p = buffer;
4513						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4514						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4515						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4516						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4517						    p, "\"");
4518						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4519
4520						p = buffer;
4521						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4522						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4523						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4524						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4525						    p, "\"");
4526						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4527
4528						p = buffer;
4529						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4530						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4531						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4532						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4533						    p, "\"");
4534						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4535
4536						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4537						{
4538							p = buffer;
4539							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4540
4541							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4542							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4543							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4544							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4545								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4546							else {
4547								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4548								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4549								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4550
4551								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4552								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4553								{
4554									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4555									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4556									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4557									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4558									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4559									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4560									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4561								}
4562							}
4563							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4564
4565							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4566							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4567							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4568							{
4569								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4570								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4571								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4572								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4573								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4574								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4575							}
4576							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4577							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4578								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4579
4580							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4581							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4582						}
4583					}
4584				}
4585			break;
4586
4587			case GPS_ALM:
4588				break;
4589
4590			case GPS_EPH:
4591				break;
4592
4593			case GPS_UTC:
4594				{
4595					UTC utc;
4596					char buffer[512];
4597					char *p;
4598
4599					p = buffer;
4600
4601					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4602
4603					if (utc.valid)
4604					{
4605						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4606						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4607						p += strlen(p);
4608						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4609					}
4610					else
4611					{
4612						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4613					}
4614					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4615				}
4616			break;
4617
4618			case GPS_IONO:
4619				break;
4620
4621			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4622				{
4623					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4624					char buffer[128];
4625
4626					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4627
4628					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4629						{
4630							char buffer1[128];
4631							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4632
4633							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4634						}
4635					else
4636						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4637
4638					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4639				}
4640
4641			break;
4642
4643			default:
4644				break;
4645			}
4646		}
4647		else
4648		{
4649			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4650			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4651				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4652				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4653				header.len,
4654				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4655		}
4656	}
4657
4658	return;
4659}
4660
4661/*------------------------------------------------------------
4662 * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4663 */
4664static void
4665gps16x_poll(
4666	    struct peer *peer
4667	    )
4668{
4669	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4670
4671	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4672	{
4673		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4674		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4675		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4676		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4677		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4678		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4679		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4680		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4681		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4682	};
4683
4684	int rtc;
4685	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4686	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4687	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4688
4689	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4690	{
4691		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4692	}
4693
4694	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4695		parse->localstate = 0;
4696
4697	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4698
4699	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4700
4701	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4702	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4703
4704	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4705	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4706
4707#ifdef DEBUG
4708	if (debug > 2)
4709	{
4710		char buffer[128];
4711
4712		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4713		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4714		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4715		       parse->localstate - 1,
4716		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4717		       buffer);
4718	}
4719#endif
4720
4721	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4722
4723	if (rtc < 0)
4724	{
4725		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4726			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4727	}
4728	else
4729	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4730	{
4731		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4732			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4733	}
4734
4735	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4736	return;
4737}
4738
4739/*--------------------------------------------------
4740 * init routine - setup timer
4741 */
4742static int
4743gps16x_poll_init(
4744	struct parseunit *parse
4745	)
4746{
4747	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4748	{
4749		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4750		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4751	}
4752
4753	return 0;
4754}
4755
4756#else
4757static void
4758gps16x_message(
4759	       struct parseunit *parse,
4760	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4761	       )
4762{}
4763static int
4764gps16x_poll_init(
4765	struct parseunit *parse
4766	)
4767{
4768	return 1;
4769}
4770#endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4771
4772/**===========================================================================
4773 ** clock polling support
4774 **/
4775
4776/*--------------------------------------------------
4777 * direct poll routine
4778 */
4779static void
4780poll_dpoll(
4781	struct parseunit *parse
4782	)
4783{
4784	long rtc;
4785	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4786	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4787
4788	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4789	if (rtc < 0)
4790	{
4791		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4792			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4793	}
4794	else
4795	    if (rtc != ct)
4796	    {
4797		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4798			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4799	    }
4800	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4801}
4802
4803/*--------------------------------------------------
4804 * periodic poll routine
4805 */
4806static void
4807poll_poll(
4808	struct peer *peer
4809	)
4810{
4811	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4812
4813	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4814		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4815
4816	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4817	{
4818		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4819	}
4820}
4821
4822/*--------------------------------------------------
4823 * init routine - setup timer
4824 */
4825static int
4826poll_init(
4827	struct parseunit *parse
4828	)
4829{
4830	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4831	{
4832		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4833		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4834	}
4835
4836	return 0;
4837}
4838
4839/**===========================================================================
4840 ** Trimble support
4841 **/
4842
4843/*-------------------------------------------------------------
4844 * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4845 */
4846static int
4847trimbletaip_init(
4848	struct parseunit *parse
4849	)
4850{
4851#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4852	struct termios tio;
4853#endif
4854#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4855	struct termio tio;
4856#endif
4857	/*
4858	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4859	 */
4860	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4861	{
4862		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4863		return 0;
4864	}
4865	else
4866	{
4867		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4868
4869		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4870		{
4871			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4872			return 0;
4873		}
4874	}
4875	return poll_init(parse);
4876}
4877
4878/*--------------------------------------------------
4879 * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4880 */
4881static const char *taipinit[] = {
4882	">FPV00000000<",
4883	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4884	">FTM00020001<",
4885	(char *)0
4886};
4887
4888static void
4889trimbletaip_event(
4890	struct parseunit *parse,
4891	int event
4892	)
4893{
4894	switch (event)
4895	{
4896	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4897	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4898		    {
4899			    const char **iv;
4900
4901			    iv = taipinit;
4902			    while (*iv)
4903			    {
4904				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4905				    if (rtc < 0)
4906				    {
4907					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4908					    return;
4909				    }
4910				    else
4911				    {
4912					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4913					    {
4914						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4915							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4916						    return;
4917					    }
4918				    }
4919				    iv++;
4920			    }
4921
4922			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4923				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4924				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4925					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4926		    }
4927		    break;
4928
4929	    default:			/* ignore */
4930		break;
4931	}
4932}
4933
4934/*
4935 * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4936 * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4937 * Interface Protocol (see below).
4938 *
4939 * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4940 * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4941 * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4942 * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4943 * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4944 * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4945 * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4946 * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4947 * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4948 * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4949 * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4950 *
4951 * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4952 * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4953 * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4954 * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4955 * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4956 * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4957 * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4958 * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4959 *
4960 * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4961 * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4962 * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4963 *
4964 * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4965 *
4966 * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4967 * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4968 * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4969 * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4970 * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4971 * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4972 * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4973 * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4974 * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4975 * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4976 * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4977 *
4978 *  ID    Description
4979 *
4980 *  21    Request current time
4981 *  22    Mode Select
4982 *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4983 *  2F    Request UTC info
4984 *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4985
4986 * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4987 *
4988 *  ID    Description
4989 *
4990 *  41    GPS Time
4991 *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4992 *  46    Receiver health
4993 *  4B    Machine code/status
4994 *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4995 *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4996 *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4997 *
4998 * All others are accepted but ignored.
4999 *
5000 */
5001
5002#define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
5003#define D2R		PI/180.0
5004
5005/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5006 * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5007 * interface to the receiver.
5008 *
5009 * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5010 * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5011 * versions !
5012 *
5013 * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5014 * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5015 */
5016
5017typedef struct trimble
5018{
5019	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5020	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5021	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5022	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5023	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5024} trimble_t;
5025
5026union uval {
5027	u_char  bd[8];
5028	int     iv;
5029	float   fv;
5030	double  dv;
5031};
5032
5033struct txbuf
5034{
5035	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5036	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5037};
5038
5039void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5040void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5041void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5042void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5043void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5044
5045void
5046sendcmd(
5047	struct txbuf *buf,
5048	int c
5049	)
5050{
5051	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5052	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5053	buf->idx = 2;
5054}
5055
5056void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5057void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5058void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5059void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5060void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5061
5062void
5063sendbyte(
5064	struct txbuf *buf,
5065	int b
5066	)
5067{
5068	if (b == DLE)
5069	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5070	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5071}
5072
5073void
5074sendetx(
5075	struct txbuf *buf,
5076	struct parseunit *parse
5077	)
5078{
5079	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5080	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5081
5082	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5083	{
5084		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5085			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5086	}
5087	else
5088	{
5089#ifdef DEBUG
5090	  if (debug > 2)
5091	  {
5092		  char buffer[256];
5093
5094		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5095		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5096			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5097			 buf->idx, buffer);
5098	  }
5099#endif
5100		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5101	}
5102}
5103
5104void
5105sendint(
5106	struct txbuf *buf,
5107	int a
5108	)
5109{
5110	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5111	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5112	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5113}
5114
5115void
5116sendflt(
5117	struct txbuf *buf,
5118	double a
5119	)
5120{
5121	int i;
5122	union uval uval;
5123
5124	uval.fv = (float) a;
5125#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5126	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5127#else
5128	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5129#endif
5130		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5131}
5132
5133#define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5134#define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5135
5136/*--------------------------------------------------
5137 * trimble TSIP setup routine
5138 */
5139static int
5140trimbletsip_setup(
5141		  struct parseunit *parse,
5142		  const char *reason
5143		  )
5144{
5145	u_char buffer[256];
5146	struct txbuf buf;
5147	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5148
5149	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5150	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5151		return 1;	/* not yet */
5152	}
5153
5154	if (t)
5155		t->last_reset = current_time;
5156
5157	buf.txt = buffer;
5158
5159	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5160	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5161
5162	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5163	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5164	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5165	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5166	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5167	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5168	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5169
5170	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5171	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5172	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5173
5174	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5175	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5176
5177	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5178	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5179	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5180
5181	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5182	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5183	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5184	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5185	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5186	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5187
5188	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5189	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5190
5191	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5192		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5193		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5194
5195	return 0;
5196}
5197
5198/*--------------------------------------------------
5199 * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5200 */
5201static void
5202trimble_check(
5203	      struct peer *peer
5204	      )
5205{
5206	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5207	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5208	u_char buffer[256];
5209	struct txbuf buf;
5210	buf.txt = buffer;
5211
5212	if (t)
5213	{
5214		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5215			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5216	}
5217
5218	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5219
5220	if (t && t->qtracking)
5221	{
5222		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5223
5224		t->qtracking = 0;
5225		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5226
5227		if (oldsats)
5228		{
5229			int i;
5230
5231			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5232				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5233					{
5234						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5235						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5236						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5237					}
5238				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5239			}
5240		}
5241
5242		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5243		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5244		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5245	}
5246}
5247
5248/*--------------------------------------------------
5249 * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5250 */
5251static void
5252trimbletsip_end(
5253	      struct parseunit *parse
5254	      )
5255{	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5256
5257	if (t)
5258	{
5259		free(t);
5260		parse->localdata = NULL;
5261	}
5262	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5263	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5264}
5265
5266/*--------------------------------------------------
5267 * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5268 */
5269static int
5270trimbletsip_init(
5271	struct parseunit *parse
5272	)
5273{
5274#if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5275#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5276	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5277#endif
5278#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5279	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5280#endif
5281	/*
5282	 * allocate local data area
5283	 */
5284	if (!parse->localdata)
5285	{
5286		trimble_t *t;
5287
5288		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5289
5290		if (t)
5291		{
5292			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5293			t->last_msg = current_time;
5294		}
5295	}
5296
5297	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5298	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5299
5300	/*
5301	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5302	 */
5303	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5304	{
5305		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5306		return 0;
5307	}
5308	else
5309	{
5310		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5311		{
5312#ifdef VEOL
5313			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5314#endif
5315#ifdef VEOL2
5316			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5317#endif
5318		}
5319
5320		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5321		{
5322			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5323			return 0;
5324		}
5325	}
5326#endif
5327	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5328}
5329
5330/*------------------------------------------------------------
5331 * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5332 * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5333 */
5334static void
5335trimbletsip_event(
5336	struct parseunit *parse,
5337	int event
5338	)
5339{
5340	switch (event)
5341	{
5342	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5343	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5344		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5345		    break;
5346
5347	    default:			/* ignore */
5348		break;
5349	}
5350}
5351
5352/*
5353 * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5354 * appropriate type of item
5355 *
5356 * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5357 * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5358 * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5359 * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5360 * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5361 */
5362
5363static float
5364getflt(
5365	u_char *bp
5366	)
5367{
5368	union uval uval;
5369
5370#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5371	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5372	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5373	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5374	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5375#else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5376	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5377	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5378	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5379	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5380#endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5381	return uval.fv;
5382}
5383
5384static double
5385getdbl(
5386	u_char *bp
5387	)
5388{
5389	union uval uval;
5390
5391#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5392	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5393	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5394	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5395	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5396	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5397	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5398	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5399	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5400#else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5401	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5402	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5403	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5404	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5405	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5406	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5407	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5408	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5409#endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5410	return uval.dv;
5411}
5412
5413static int
5414getshort(
5415	 unsigned char *p
5416	 )
5417{
5418	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5419}
5420
5421/*--------------------------------------------------
5422 * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5423 */
5424#define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5425#define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5426
5427static void
5428trimbletsip_message(
5429		    struct parseunit *parse,
5430		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5431		    )
5432{
5433	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5434	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5435
5436	if ((size < 4) ||
5437	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5438	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5439	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5440	{
5441#ifdef DEBUG
5442		if (debug > 2) {
5443			size_t i;
5444
5445			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5446			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5447				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5448				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5449			}
5450			printf("\n");
5451		}
5452#endif
5453		return;
5454	}
5455	else
5456	{
5457		u_short var_flag;
5458		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5459		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5460		char pbuffer[200];
5461		char *t = pbuffer;
5462		cmd_info_t *s;
5463
5464#ifdef DEBUG
5465		if (debug > 3) {
5466			size_t i;
5467
5468			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5469			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5470				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5471				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5472			}
5473			printf("\n");
5474		}
5475#endif
5476
5477		if (tr)
5478			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5479
5480		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5481
5482		if (s)
5483		{
5484			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5485		}
5486		else
5487		{
5488			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5489			return;
5490		}
5491
5492		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5493
5494		switch(cmd)
5495		{
5496		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5497			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5498				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5499				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5500			break;
5501
5502		case CMD_RBEST4:
5503			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5504			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5505			{
5506			default:
5507				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5508				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5509				break;
5510
5511			case 1:
5512				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5513				break;
5514
5515			case 3:
5516				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5517				break;
5518
5519			case 4:
5520				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5521				break;
5522			}
5523			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5524				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5525			else
5526				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5527
5528			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5529				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5530				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5531				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5532				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5533				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5534
5535			break;
5536
5537		case CMD_RVERSION:
5538			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5539				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5540			break;
5541
5542		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5543		{
5544			static const char *msgs[] =
5545			{
5546				"Battery backup failed",
5547				"Signal processor error",
5548				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5549				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5550				"Antenna feed line fault",
5551				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5552				"<BIT 6>",
5553				"<BIT 7>"
5554			};
5555
5556			int i, bits;
5557
5558			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5559			{
5560			default:
5561				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5562				break;
5563			case 0x00:
5564				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5565				break;
5566			case 0x01:
5567				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5568				break;
5569			case 0x03:
5570				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5571				break;
5572			case 0x08:
5573				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5574				break;
5575			case 0x09:
5576				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5577				break;
5578			case 0x0A:
5579				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5580				break;
5581			case 0x0B:
5582				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5583				break;
5584			case 0x0C:
5585				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5586				break;
5587			}
5588
5589			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5590
5591			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5592				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5593				{
5594					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5595				}
5596		}
5597		break;
5598
5599		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5600			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5601			break;
5602
5603		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5604		{
5605			static const char *msgs[] =
5606			{
5607				"Synthesizer Fault",
5608				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5609				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5610				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5611				"<BIT 4>",
5612				"<BIT 5",
5613				"<BIT 6>",
5614				"<BIT 7>"
5615			};
5616
5617			int i, bits;
5618
5619			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5620			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5621
5622			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5623				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5624				{
5625					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5626				}
5627
5628			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5629		}
5630		break;
5631
5632		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5633			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5634				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5635				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5636			break;
5637
5638		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5639		{
5640			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5641			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5642			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5643			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5644			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5645			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5646
5647			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5648			{
5649				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5650			}
5651			else
5652			{
5653			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5654			}
5655		}
5656		break;
5657
5658		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5659			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5660				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5661			break;
5662
5663		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5664		{
5665			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5666				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5667			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5668			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5669			{
5670				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5671			}
5672		}
5673		break;
5674
5675		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5676		{
5677			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5678			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5679			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5680			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5681
5682			if (f > 0.0)
5683			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5684				  x, y, z,
5685				  f);
5686			else
5687				return;
5688		}
5689		break;
5690
5691		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5692		{
5693			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5694			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5695			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5696
5697			if (f > 0.0)
5698			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5699				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5700				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5701				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5702			else
5703				return;
5704		}
5705		break;
5706
5707		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5708		{
5709			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5710			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5711			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5712			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5713				x, y, z);
5714		}
5715		break;
5716
5717		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5718		{
5719			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5720			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5721			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5722				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5723				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5724				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5725		}
5726		break;
5727
5728		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5729		{
5730			int i, sats;
5731
5732			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5733			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5734			{
5735			default:
5736				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5737				break;
5738
5739			case 3:
5740				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5741				break;
5742
5743			case 4:
5744				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5745				break;
5746			}
5747			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5748				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5749			else
5750				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5751
5752			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5753
5754			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5755				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5756				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5757				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5758				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5759				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5760
5761			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5762			{
5763				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5764				if (tr)
5765					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5766			}
5767
5768			if (tr)
5769			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5770				tr->qtracking = 1;
5771			}
5772		}
5773		break;
5774
5775		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5776		{
5777			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5778			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5779			{
5780				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5781				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5782			}
5783			else
5784			{
5785				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5786					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5787					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5788					mb(3),
5789					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5790					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5791					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5792				if (mb(20))
5793				{
5794					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5795					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5796				}
5797				if (mb(22))
5798				{
5799					if (mb(22) == 1)
5800						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5801					else
5802						if (mb(22) == 2)
5803							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5804				}
5805				if (mb(23))
5806					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5807			}
5808		}
5809		break;
5810
5811		default:
5812			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5813			break;
5814		}
5815
5816		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5817		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5818	}
5819}
5820
5821
5822/**============================================================
5823 ** RAWDCF support
5824 **/
5825
5826/*--------------------------------------------------
5827 * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5828 * SET DTR line
5829 */
5830#if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5831static int
5832rawdcf_init_1(
5833	struct parseunit *parse
5834	)
5835{
5836	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5837	/*
5838	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5839	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5840	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5841	 */
5842	int sl232;
5843
5844	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5845	{
5846		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5847		return 0;
5848	}
5849
5850#ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5851	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5852#else
5853	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5854#endif
5855
5856	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5857	{
5858		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5859	}
5860	return 0;
5861}
5862#else
5863static int
5864rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5865	struct parseunit *parse
5866	)
5867{
5868	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5869	return 0;
5870}
5871#endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5872
5873/*--------------------------------------------------
5874 * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5875 * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5876 */
5877#if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5878static int
5879rawdcf_init_2(
5880	struct parseunit *parse
5881	)
5882{
5883	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5884	/*
5885	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5886	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5887	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5888	 */
5889	int sl232;
5890
5891	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5892	{
5893		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5894		return 0;
5895	}
5896
5897#ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5898	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5899#else
5900	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5901#endif
5902
5903	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5904	{
5905		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5906	}
5907	return 0;
5908}
5909#else
5910static int
5911rawdcf_init_2(
5912	struct parseunit *parse
5913	)
5914{
5915	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5916	return 0;
5917}
5918#endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5919
5920#else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5921NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5922#endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5923
5924/*
5925 * History:
5926 *
5927 * refclock_parse.c,v
5928 * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5929 * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5930 *
5931 * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5932 * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5933 *
5934 * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5935 * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5936 *
5937 * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5938 * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5939 *
5940 * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5941 * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5942 *
5943 * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5944 * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5945 *
5946 * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5947 * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5948 * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5949 *
5950 * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5951 * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5952 *
5953 * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5954 * cleanup of copyright info
5955 *
5956 * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5957 * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5958 *
5959 * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5960 * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5961 *
5962 * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5963 * bug #619
5964 * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5965 * from refclock io engine
5966 *
5967 * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5968 * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5969 * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5970 *
5971 * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5972 * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5973 *
5974 * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5975 * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5976 * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5977 * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5978 * handling.
5979 *
5980 * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5981 * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5982 *
5983 * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5984 * output errno on PPS setup failure
5985 *
5986 * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5987 * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5988 *
5989 * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5990 * bounded buffer implementation
5991 *
5992 * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5993 * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5994 * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5995 * counterparts
5996 *
5997 * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5998 * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
5999 *
6000 * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
6001 * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
6002 *
6003 * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
6004 * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
6005 * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6006 * the DCF77 clocks.
6007 *
6008 * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6009 * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6010 *
6011 * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6012 * syntax error
6013 *
6014 * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6015 * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6016 * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6017 * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6018 *     varying structure element sizes
6019 * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6020 *
6021 * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6022 * sort out log output sequence
6023 *
6024 * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6025 * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6026 * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6027 * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6028 *
6029 * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6030 * clarify trust logic
6031 *
6032 * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6033 * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6034 *
6035 * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6036 * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6037 *
6038 * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6039 * cleanup status reporting
6040 *
6041 * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6042 * implement fast refclock startup
6043 *
6044 * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6045 * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6046 *
6047 * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6048 * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6049 *
6050 * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6051 * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6052 *
6053 * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6054 * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6055 *
6056 * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6057 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6058 *
6059 * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6060 * clear PPS flags after using them
6061 *
6062 * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6063 * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6064 *
6065 * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6066 * 20010526 reconcilation
6067 *
6068 * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6069 * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6070 *
6071 * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6072 * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6073 *
6074 * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6075 * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6076 *
6077 * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6078 * PPSAPI integration
6079 *
6080 * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6081 * support PPSAPI
6082 *
6083 * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6084 * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6085 *
6086 * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6087 * disabled burst mode
6088 *
6089 * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6090 * RECON_4_0_98F
6091 *
6092 * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6093 * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6094 *
6095 * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6096 * double the no response timeout interval
6097 *
6098 * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6099 * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6100 *
6101 * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6102 * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6103 *
6104 * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6105 * fixed printf fmt
6106 *
6107 * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6108 * updated copyright information
6109 *
6110 * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6111 * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6112 *
6113 * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6114 * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6115 *
6116 * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6117 * wharton clock integration
6118 *
6119 * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6120 * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6121 *
6122 * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6123 * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6124 * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6125 * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6126 * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6127 * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6128 * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6129 *
6130 * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6131 * fixed #endifs
6132 * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6133 *
6134 * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6135 * use new autoconfig symbols
6136 *
6137 * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6138 * 4.91f reconcilation
6139 *
6140 * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6141 * initial Linux PPSkit version
6142 *
6143 * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6144 * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6145 *
6146 * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6147 * fix types and warnings
6148 *
6149 * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6150 * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6151 * is not defined
6152 *
6153 * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6154 * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6155 *
6156 * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6157 * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6158 *
6159 * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6160 * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6161 * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6162 * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6163 * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6164 * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6165 * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6166 * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6167 *
6168 * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6169 * Trimble TSIP support
6170 *
6171 * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6172 * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6173 *
6174 * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6175 * Sun acc cleanup
6176 *
6177 * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6178 * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6179 *
6180 * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6181 * prototype fixes
6182 *
6183 * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6184 * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6185 * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6186 * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6187 * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6188 * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6189 * allocation algorithms)
6190 *
6191 * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6192 * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6193 *
6194 * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6195 * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6196 * old comment removed
6197 * casts for ioctl()
6198 *
6199 * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6200 * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6201 * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6202 * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6203 *
6204 * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6205 * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6206 * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6207 *
6208 * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6209 * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6210 *
6211 * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6212 * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6213 *
6214 * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6215 * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6216 * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6217 * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6218 * ntpq parsing
6219 *
6220 * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6221 * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6222 *
6223 * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6224 * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6225 * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6226 *
6227 * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6228 *
6229 */
6230