refclock_parse.c revision 316068
1/*
2 * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
3 *
4 * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5 *
6 * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
7 *
8 * PPS notes:
9 *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
10 *   preferred interface.
11 *
12 *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
13 *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
14 *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
15 *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
16 *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
17 *
18 * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
19 * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
20 *
21 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * are met:
24 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
30 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31 *    without specific prior written permission.
32 *
33 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 * SUCH DAMAGE.
44 *
45 */
46
47#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
48# include "config.h"
49#endif
50
51#include "ntp_types.h"
52
53#if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
54
55/*
56 * This driver currently provides the support for
57 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
58 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
59 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
60 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
61 *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
62 *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
63 *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
64 *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
65 *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
66 *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
67 *
68 *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
69 *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
70 *
71 *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
72 *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
73 */
74
75/*
76 * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
77 * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
78 *
79 * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
80 * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
81 *
82 * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
83 *      output time code every second
84 *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
85 *
86 * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
87 *      output time code every second
88 *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
89 *
90 * This software supports the standard data formats used
91 * in Meinberg receivers.
92 *
93 * Special software versions are only sensible for the
94 * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
95 * the output string format can be configured at the device,
96 * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
97 *
98 * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
99 */
100
101#include "ntpd.h"
102#include "ntp_refclock.h"
103#include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
104#include "ntp_control.h"
105#include "ntp_string.h"
106
107#include <stdio.h>
108#include <ctype.h>
109#ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
110# include <time.h>
111#endif
112
113#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
114# include <unistd.h>
115#endif
116
117#if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
118# include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
119#endif
120
121#ifdef STREAM
122# include <sys/stream.h>
123# include <sys/stropts.h>
124#endif
125
126#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
127# include <termios.h>
128# define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
129# define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
130# undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
131#endif
132
133#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
134# define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
135# define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
136#endif
137
138#ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
139/* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
140# include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
141#endif
142
143#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
144# include <sys/ioctl.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
148# include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
149# include "refclock_atom.h"
150#endif
151
152#ifdef PPS
153# ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
154#  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
155# endif
156# ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
157#  include <linux/serial.h>
158# endif
159#endif
160
161# define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
162# define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
163
164/*
165 * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
166 */
167#undef PPS_METHOD
168
169#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
170#define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
171#else
172#ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
173#define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
174#else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
175#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
176#ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
177#define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
178#endif
179#ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
180#define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
181#endif
182#endif
183#endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
184#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
185
186/*
187 * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
188 * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
189 * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
190 * should be defined as 0.
191 */
192#if 0
193# define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
194#else
195# define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
196#endif
197
198#include "ntp_io.h"
199#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
200
201#include "parse.h"
202#include "mbg_gps166.h"
203#include "trimble.h"
204#include "binio.h"
205#include "ascii.h"
206#include "ieee754io.h"
207#include "recvbuff.h"
208
209static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
210
211/**===========================================================================
212 ** external interface to ntp mechanism
213 **/
214
215static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
216static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
217static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
218static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
219
220struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
221	parse_start,
222	parse_shutdown,
223	parse_poll,
224	parse_control,
225	noentry,
226	noentry,
227	NOFLAGS
228};
229
230/*
231 * Definitions
232 */
233#define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
234#define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
235#define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
236
237#undef ABS
238#define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
239
240#define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
241#define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
242
243/**===========================================================================
244 ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
245 **/
246
247struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
248
249typedef struct bind
250{
251  const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
252  int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
253  void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
254  int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
255  int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
256  int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
257  int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
258  int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
259  int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
260  void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
261  int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
262} bind_t;
263
264#define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
265#define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
266#define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
267#define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
268#define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
269#define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
270#define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
271
272/*
273 * special handling flags
274 */
275#define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
276#define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
277                                           /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
278/**===========================================================================
279 ** error message regression handling
280 **
281 ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
282 ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
283 ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
284 ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
285 ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
286 ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
287 ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
288 ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
289 ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
290 ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
291 ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
292 ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
293 **/
294
295#define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
296#define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
297#define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
298#define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
299#define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
300#define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
301#define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
302#define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
303
304#define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
305
306struct errorregression
307{
308	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
309	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
310};
311
312static struct errorregression
313err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
314{
315	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
316	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
317	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
318	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
319};
320
321static struct errorregression
322err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
323{
324	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
325	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
326	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
327	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
328};
329
330static struct errorregression
331err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
332{
333	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
334	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
335	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
336	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
337};
338
339static struct errorregression
340err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
341{
342	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
343	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
344	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
345	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
346};
347
348static struct errorregression
349err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
350{
351	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
352	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
353	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
354	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
355};
356
357static struct errorregression
358err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
359{
360	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
361};
362
363static struct errorregression *
364err_tbl[] =
365{
366	err_baddata,
367	err_nodata,
368	err_badio,
369	err_badstatus,
370	err_badevent,
371	err_internal
372};
373
374struct errorinfo
375{
376	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
377	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
378	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
379	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
380	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
381};
382
383/**===========================================================================
384 ** refclock instance data
385 **/
386
387struct parseunit
388{
389	/*
390	 * NTP management
391	 */
392	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
393	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
394
395	/*
396	 * PARSE io
397	 */
398	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
399
400	/*
401	 * parse state
402	 */
403	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
404
405	/*
406	 * type specific parameters
407	 */
408	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
409
410	/*
411	 * clock state handling/reporting
412	 */
413	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
414	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
415	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
416	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
417	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
418	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
419        u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
420        double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
421        u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
422	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
423	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
424#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
425        int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
426	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
427#endif
428	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
429	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
430        unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
431	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
432	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
433	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
434};
435
436
437/**===========================================================================
438 ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
439 ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
440 **/
441
442static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
443static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
444static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
445
446typedef struct poll_info
447{
448	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
449	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
450	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
451} poll_info_t;
452
453#define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
454#define NO_POLL		0
455#define NO_INIT		0
456#define NO_END		0
457#define NO_EVENT	0
458#define NO_LCLDATA	0
459#define NO_MESSAGE	0
460#define NO_PPSDELAY     0
461
462#define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
463#define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
464#define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
465#define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
466
467#define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
468#define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
469#define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
470#define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
471#define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
472#define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
473#define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
474#define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
475#define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
476#define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
477#define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
478#define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
479#define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
480#define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
481#define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
482#define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
483#define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
484
485#define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
486#define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
487
488/*
489 * receiver specific constants
490 */
491#define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
492#define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
493#define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
494#define MBG_OFLAG		0
495#define MBG_LFLAG		0
496#define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
497
498/*
499 * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
500 */
501#define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
502#define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
503#define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
504#define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
505#define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
506#define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
507#define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
508#define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
509#define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
510#define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
511#define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
512#define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
513
514/*
515 * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
516 */
517#define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
518#define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
519#define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
520#define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
521						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
522						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
523						    * NTP synchronisation */
524#define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
525#define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
526#define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
527#define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
528#define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
529#define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
530#define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
531#define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
532
533/*
534 * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
535 */
536#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
537#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
538#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
539#define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
540						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
541						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
542						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
543#define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
544#define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
545#define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
546#define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
547#define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
548#define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
549#define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
550#define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
551
552/*
553 * Meinberg GPS receivers
554 */
555static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
556static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
557
558#define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
559#define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
560#define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
561#define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
562						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
563						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
564						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
565#define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
566#define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
567#define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
568#define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
569#define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
570#define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
571#define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
572#define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
573
574static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
575
576#define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
577#define GPS16X_POLL	        0
578#define GPS16X_END		0
579#define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
580#define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
581#define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
582#define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
583#define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
584#define GPS16X_KEEP		3
585
586/*
587 * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
588 *
589 * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
590 */
591#define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
592#define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
593#define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
594#define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
595#define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
596#define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
597#define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
598#define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
599#define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
600#define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
601#define DCF7000_KEEP		3
602#define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
603
604/*
605 * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
606 *
607 * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
608 * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
609 * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
610 * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
611 */
612#define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
613#define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
614#define WS_CMDSIZE	1
615
616static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
617
618#define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
619#define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
620#define WSDCF_END		0
621#define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
622#define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
623#define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
624#define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
625#define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
626#define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
627#define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
628#define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
629#define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
630#define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
631#define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
632#define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
633#define WSDCF_KEEP		3
634
635/*
636 * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
637 */
638#define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
639#define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
640#define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
641#define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
642#define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
643#define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
644#ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
645/* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
646# define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
647#else
648# define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
649#endif
650#ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
651# define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
652#else
653# define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
654#endif
655#define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
656#define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
657#define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
658#define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
659#define RAWDCF_INIT		0
660
661/*
662 * RAW DCF variants
663 */
664/*
665 * Conrad receiver
666 *
667 * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
668 * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
669 */
670#define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
671#define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
672
673/* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
674#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
675#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
676#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
677
678/*
679 * TimeBrick receiver
680 */
681#define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
682#define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
683
684/*
685 * IGEL:clock receiver
686 */
687#define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
688#define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
689#define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
690#define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
691
692/*
693 * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
694 * (like Expert mouse clock)
695 */
696static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
697#define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
698#define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
699#define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
700
701/*
702 * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
703 * DTR CLR and RTS SET
704 */
705static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
706#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
707#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
708#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
709
710/*
711 * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
712 */
713#ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
714#define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
715#endif
716
717#define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
718#define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
719
720static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
721static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
722static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
723
724/* query time & UTC correction data */
725static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
726
727static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
728static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
729static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
730static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
731static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
732
733#define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
734#define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
735
736#define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
737#define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
738#define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
739#define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
740#define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
741
742#define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
743#define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
744#define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
745#define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
746#define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
747
748#define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
749#define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
750#define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
751#define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
752
753#define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
754#define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
755
756#define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
757#define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
758
759#define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
760#define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
761
762#define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
763
764#define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
765#define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
766
767#define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
768#define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
769
770#define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
771#define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
772
773#define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
774#define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
775
776#define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
777#define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
778
779#define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
780#define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
781
782#define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
783#define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
784
785#define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
786#define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
787
788#define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
789#define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
790
791#define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
792
793/*
794 * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
795 */
796#define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
797#define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
798#define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
799
800static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
801#define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
802#define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
803#define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
804#define RCC8000_END             0
805#define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
806#define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
807#define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
808#define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
809#define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
810#define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
811#define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
812#define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
813#define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
814#define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
815#define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
816#define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
817#define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
818#define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
819
820/*
821 * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
822 *
823 */
824#define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
825#define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
826#define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
827#define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
828#define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
829#define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
830#define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
831#define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
832#define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
833#define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
834#define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
835#define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
836#define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
837
838/*
839 * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
840 */
841#define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
842#define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
843#define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
844#define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
845#define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
846#define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
847#define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
848#define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
849#define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
850#define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
851#define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
852#define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
853#define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
854#define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
855#define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
856
857/*
858 * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
859 */
860#define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
861#define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
862#define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
863#define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
864#define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
865#define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
866#define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
867#define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
868#define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
869#define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
870#define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
871#define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
872#define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
873#define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
874#define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
875
876/*
877 * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
878 */
879#define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
880#define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
881#define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
882
883static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
884	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
885					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
886#define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
887#define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
888#define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
889#define SEL240X_END		0
890#define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
891#define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
892#define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
893#define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
894#define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
895#define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
896#define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
897#define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
898#define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
899#define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
900#define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
901#define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
902#define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
903#define SEL240X_KEEP		3
904
905static struct parse_clockinfo
906{
907	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
908  void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
909  int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
910  void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
911  void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
912  void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
913	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
914	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
915	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
916				time code is delayed from the actual time */
917	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
918	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
919	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
920	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
921	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
922	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
923	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
924	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
925	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
926	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
927	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
928	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
929} parse_clockinfo[] =
930{
931	{				/* mode 0 */
932		MBG_FLAGS,
933		NO_POLL,
934		NO_INIT,
935		NO_EVENT,
936		NO_END,
937		NO_MESSAGE,
938		NO_LCLDATA,
939		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
940		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
941		DCF_P_ID,
942		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
943		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
944		DCF_TYPE,
945		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
946		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
947		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
948		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
949		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
950		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
951		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
952		DCFPZF535_KEEP
953	},
954	{				/* mode 1 */
955		MBG_FLAGS,
956		NO_POLL,
957		NO_INIT,
958		NO_EVENT,
959		NO_END,
960		NO_MESSAGE,
961		NO_LCLDATA,
962		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
963		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
964		DCF_P_ID,
965		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
966		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
967		DCF_TYPE,
968		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
969		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
970		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
971		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
972		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
973		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
974		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
975		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
976	},
977	{				/* mode 2 */
978		MBG_FLAGS,
979		NO_POLL,
980		NO_INIT,
981		NO_EVENT,
982		NO_END,
983		NO_MESSAGE,
984		NO_LCLDATA,
985		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
986		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
987		DCF_A_ID,
988		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
989		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
990		DCF_TYPE,
991		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
992		DCFUA31_SPEED,
993		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
994		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
995		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
996		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
997		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
998		DCFUA31_KEEP
999	},
1000	{				/* mode 3 */
1001		MBG_FLAGS,
1002		NO_POLL,
1003		NO_INIT,
1004		NO_EVENT,
1005		NO_END,
1006		NO_MESSAGE,
1007		NO_LCLDATA,
1008		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010		DCF_A_ID,
1011		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013		DCF_TYPE,
1014		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015		DCF7000_SPEED,
1016		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021		DCF7000_KEEP
1022	},
1023	{				/* mode 4 */
1024		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025		WSDCF_POLL,
1026		WSDCF_INIT,
1027		NO_EVENT,
1028		WSDCF_END,
1029		NO_MESSAGE,
1030		WSDCF_DATA,
1031		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033		DCF_A_ID,
1034		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036		DCF_TYPE,
1037		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038		WSDCF_SPEED,
1039		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044		WSDCF_KEEP
1045	},
1046	{				/* mode 5 */
1047		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048		NO_POLL,
1049		RAWDCF_INIT,
1050		NO_EVENT,
1051		NO_END,
1052		NO_MESSAGE,
1053		NO_LCLDATA,
1054		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056		DCF_A_ID,
1057		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059		DCF_TYPE,
1060		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067		RAWDCF_KEEP
1068	},
1069	{				/* mode 6 */
1070		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071		NO_POLL,
1072		RAWDCF_INIT,
1073		NO_EVENT,
1074		NO_END,
1075		NO_MESSAGE,
1076		NO_LCLDATA,
1077		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079		DCF_A_ID,
1080		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082		DCF_TYPE,
1083		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090		RAWDCF_KEEP
1091	},
1092	{				/* mode 7 */
1093		MBG_FLAGS,
1094		GPS16X_POLL,
1095		GPS16X_INIT,
1096		NO_EVENT,
1097		GPS16X_END,
1098		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099		GPS16X_DATA,
1100		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102		GPS16X_ID,
1103		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105		GPS_TYPE,
1106		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107		GPS16X_SPEED,
1108		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113		GPS16X_KEEP
1114	},
1115	{				/* mode 8 */
1116		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117		NO_POLL,
1118		NO_INIT,
1119		NO_EVENT,
1120		NO_END,
1121		NO_MESSAGE,
1122		NO_LCLDATA,
1123		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125		DCF_A_ID,
1126		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128		DCF_TYPE,
1129		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136		RAWDCF_KEEP
1137	},
1138	{				/* mode 9 */
1139		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140#if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141		NO_POLL,
1142#else
1143		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144#endif
1145		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148		NO_MESSAGE,
1149		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155		GPS_TYPE,
1156		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164	},
1165	{				/* mode 10 */
1166		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167#if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168		NO_POLL,
1169#else
1170		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171#endif
1172		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182		GPS_TYPE,
1183		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191	},
1192	{                             /* mode 11 */
1193		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194		RCC8000_POLL,
1195		RCC8000_INIT,
1196		NO_EVENT,
1197		RCC8000_END,
1198		NO_MESSAGE,
1199		RCC8000_DATA,
1200		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202		RCC8000_ID,
1203		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205		DCF_TYPE,
1206		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207		RCC8000_SPEED,
1208		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213		RCC8000_KEEP
1214	},
1215	{                             /* mode 12 */
1216		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217		NO_POLL,
1218		NO_INIT,
1219		NO_EVENT,
1220		NO_END,
1221		NO_MESSAGE,
1222		NO_LCLDATA,
1223		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225		DCF_ID,
1226		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228		DCF_TYPE,
1229		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236		HOPF6021_KEEP
1237	},
1238	{                            /* mode 13 */
1239		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240		NO_POLL,
1241		NO_INIT,
1242		NO_EVENT,
1243		NO_END,
1244		NO_MESSAGE,
1245		NO_LCLDATA,
1246		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248		COMPUTIME_ID,
1249		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260	},
1261	{				/* mode 14 */
1262		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263		NO_POLL,
1264		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265		NO_EVENT,
1266		NO_END,
1267		NO_MESSAGE,
1268		NO_LCLDATA,
1269		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271		DCF_A_ID,
1272		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274		DCF_TYPE,
1275		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282		RAWDCF_KEEP
1283	},
1284	{				/* mode 15 */
1285		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1286  		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1287		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1288  		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289  		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1290  		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1291		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292		0,				/* rootdelay */
1293		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1294				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1296		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1297		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1298			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1300		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1304		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1305		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1306		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1307		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1308	},
1309	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311		NO_POLL,
1312		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313		NO_EVENT,
1314		NO_END,
1315		NO_MESSAGE,
1316		NO_LCLDATA,
1317		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319		DCF_A_ID,
1320		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322		DCF_TYPE,
1323		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330		RAWDCF_KEEP
1331	},
1332        {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                NO_POLL,
1335                NO_INIT,
1336                NO_EVENT,
1337                NO_END,
1338                NO_MESSAGE,
1339                NO_LCLDATA,
1340                VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                VARITEXT_ID,
1343                VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                VARITEXT_KEEP
1354        },
1355	{				/* mode 18 */
1356		MBG_FLAGS,
1357		NO_POLL,
1358		NO_INIT,
1359		NO_EVENT,
1360		GPS16X_END,
1361		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362		GPS16X_DATA,
1363		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365		GPS16X_ID,
1366		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368		GPS_TYPE,
1369		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370		GPS16X_SPEED,
1371		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376		GPS16X_KEEP
1377	},
1378	{				/* mode 19 */
1379		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380		NO_POLL,
1381		RAWDCF_INIT,
1382		NO_EVENT,
1383		NO_END,
1384		NO_MESSAGE,
1385		NO_LCLDATA,
1386		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388		DCF_A_ID,
1389		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391		DCF_TYPE,
1392		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399		RAWDCF_KEEP
1400	},
1401	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403		NO_POLL,
1404		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405		NO_EVENT,
1406		NO_END,
1407		NO_MESSAGE,
1408		NO_LCLDATA,
1409		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411		DCF_A_ID,
1412		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414		DCF_TYPE,
1415		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416		B75,
1417		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422		RAWDCF_KEEP
1423	},
1424	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427		NO_POLL,
1428		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429		NO_EVENT,
1430		NO_END,
1431		NO_MESSAGE,
1432		NO_LCLDATA,
1433		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435		DCF_A_ID,
1436		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438		DCF_TYPE,
1439		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440		B75,
1441		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446		RAWDCF_KEEP
1447	},
1448	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450		NO_POLL,
1451		NO_INIT,
1452		NO_EVENT,
1453		NO_END,
1454		NO_MESSAGE,
1455		NO_LCLDATA,
1456		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458		DCF_A_ID,
1459		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461		DCF_TYPE,
1462		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469		DCFUA31_KEEP
1470	},
1471	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473		GPS16X_POLL,
1474		GPS16X_INIT,
1475		NO_EVENT,
1476		GPS16X_END,
1477		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478		GPS16X_DATA,
1479		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481		GPS16X_ID,
1482		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484		GPS_TYPE,
1485		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486		GPS16X_SPEED,
1487		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492		GPS16X_KEEP
1493	},
1494	{				/* mode 24 */
1495		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496		SEL240X_POLL,
1497		SEL240X_INIT,
1498		NO_EVENT,
1499		SEL240X_END,
1500		NO_MESSAGE,
1501		SEL240X_DATA,
1502		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504		SEL240X_ID,
1505		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507		GPS_TYPE,
1508		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509		SEL240X_SPEED,
1510		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515		SEL240X_KEEP
1516	},
1517};
1518
1519static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520
1521#define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522#define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523#define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524#define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525
1526/*
1527 * Other constant stuff
1528 */
1529#define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530
1531#define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1532
1533static int notice = 0;
1534
1535#define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536
1537static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542
1543/**===========================================================================
1544 ** implementation error message regression module
1545 **/
1546static void
1547clear_err(
1548	struct parseunit *parse,
1549	u_long            lstate
1550	)
1551{
1552	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553	{
1554		size_t i;
1555
1556		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557		{
1558			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563		}
1564	}
1565	else
1566	{
1567		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572	}
1573}
1574
1575static int
1576list_err(
1577	struct parseunit *parse,
1578	u_long            lstate
1579	)
1580{
1581	int do_it;
1582	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583
1584	if (err->err_started == 0)
1585	{
1586		err->err_started = current_time;
1587	}
1588
1589	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590
1591	if (do_it)
1592	    err->err_cnt++;
1593
1594	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596	{
1597		err->err_stage++;
1598		err->err_cnt = 0;
1599	}
1600
1601	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604
1605	if (!do_it)
1606	    err->err_suppressed++;
1607	else
1608	    err->err_last = current_time;
1609
1610	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611	{
1612		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616	}
1617
1618	return do_it;
1619}
1620
1621/*--------------------------------------------------
1622 * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623 * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624 * fooled
1625 */
1626#ifndef isprint
1627#define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628#endif
1629
1630static char *
1631mkreadable(
1632	char  *buffer,
1633	size_t blen,
1634	const char  *src,
1635	size_t srclen,
1636	int hex
1637	)
1638{
1639	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640	char *b    = buffer;
1641	char *endb = NULL;
1642
1643	if (blen < 4)
1644		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645
1646	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647
1648	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1649
1650	while (blen && srclen--)
1651	{
1652		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1656		{			/* they are easy... */
1657			*buffer++ = *src++;
1658			blen--;
1659		}
1660		else
1661		{
1662			if (blen < 4)
1663			{
1664				while (blen--)
1665				{
1666					*buffer++ = '.';
1667				}
1668				*buffer = '\0';
1669				return b;
1670			}
1671			else
1672			{
1673				if (*src == '\\')
1674				{
1675					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676					buffer += 2;
1677					blen   -= 2;
1678					src++;
1679				}
1680				else
1681				{
1682					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683					blen   -= 4;
1684					buffer += 4;
1685				}
1686			}
1687		}
1688		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690	}
1691
1692	*buffer = '\0';
1693	return b;
1694}
1695
1696
1697/*--------------------------------------------------
1698 * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699 * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700 */
1701static char *
1702mkascii(
1703	char  *buffer,
1704	long  blen,
1705	const char  *src,
1706	u_long  srclen
1707	)
1708{
1709	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710}
1711
1712/**===========================================================================
1713 ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714 ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715 **/
1716
1717/*
1718 * define possible io handling methods
1719 */
1720#ifdef STREAM
1721static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731#endif
1732
1733static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742
1743static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744{
1745#ifdef STREAM
1746	{
1747		"parse STREAM",
1748		stream_init,
1749		stream_end,
1750		stream_setcs,
1751		stream_disable,
1752		stream_enable,
1753		stream_getfmt,
1754		stream_setfmt,
1755		stream_timecode,
1756		stream_receive,
1757		0,
1758	},
1759	{
1760		"ppsclock STREAM",
1761		ppsclock_init,
1762		local_end,
1763		local_setcs,
1764		local_nop,
1765		local_nop,
1766		local_getfmt,
1767		local_setfmt,
1768		local_timecode,
1769		local_receive,
1770		local_input,
1771	},
1772#endif
1773	{
1774		"normal",
1775		local_init,
1776		local_end,
1777		local_setcs,
1778		local_nop,
1779		local_nop,
1780		local_getfmt,
1781		local_setfmt,
1782		local_timecode,
1783		local_receive,
1784		local_input,
1785	},
1786	{
1787		(char *)0,
1788		NULL,
1789		NULL,
1790		NULL,
1791		NULL,
1792		NULL,
1793		NULL,
1794		NULL,
1795		NULL,
1796		NULL,
1797		NULL,
1798	}
1799};
1800
1801#ifdef STREAM
1802
1803/*--------------------------------------------------
1804 * ppsclock STREAM init
1805 */
1806static int
1807ppsclock_init(
1808	struct parseunit *parse
1809	)
1810{
1811        static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813
1814	/*
1815	 * now push the parse streams module
1816	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817	 */
1818	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820	{
1821		if (errno != EINVAL)
1822		{
1823			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825		}
1826		return 0;
1827	}
1828	if (!local_init(parse))
1829	{
1830		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831		return 0;
1832	}
1833
1834	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835	return 1;
1836}
1837
1838/*--------------------------------------------------
1839 * parse STREAM init
1840 */
1841static int
1842stream_init(
1843	struct parseunit *parse
1844	)
1845{
1846	static char m1[] = "parse";
1847	/*
1848	 * now push the parse streams module
1849	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850	 */
1851	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852	{
1853		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854		{
1855			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856		}
1857		return 0;
1858	}
1859	else
1860	{
1861		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862		    /* empty loop */;
1863
1864		/*
1865		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866		 * module garbage
1867		 */
1868		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869		{
1870			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871			return 0;
1872		}
1873		else
1874		{
1875			return 1;
1876		}
1877	}
1878}
1879
1880/*--------------------------------------------------
1881 * parse STREAM end
1882 */
1883static void
1884stream_end(
1885	struct parseunit *parse
1886	)
1887{
1888	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889	    /* empty loop */;
1890}
1891
1892/*--------------------------------------------------
1893 * STREAM setcs
1894 */
1895static int
1896stream_setcs(
1897	struct parseunit *parse,
1898	parsectl_t  *tcl
1899	)
1900{
1901	struct strioctl strioc;
1902
1903	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907
1908	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909	{
1910		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911		return 0;
1912	}
1913	return 1;
1914}
1915
1916/*--------------------------------------------------
1917 * STREAM enable
1918 */
1919static int
1920stream_enable(
1921	struct parseunit *parse
1922	)
1923{
1924	struct strioctl strioc;
1925
1926	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930
1931	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932	{
1933		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934		return 0;
1935	}
1936	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937	return 1;
1938}
1939
1940/*--------------------------------------------------
1941 * STREAM disable
1942 */
1943static int
1944stream_disable(
1945	struct parseunit *parse
1946	)
1947{
1948	struct strioctl strioc;
1949
1950	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954
1955	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956	{
1957		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958		return 0;
1959	}
1960	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961	return 1;
1962}
1963
1964/*--------------------------------------------------
1965 * STREAM getfmt
1966 */
1967static int
1968stream_getfmt(
1969	struct parseunit *parse,
1970	parsectl_t  *tcl
1971	)
1972{
1973	struct strioctl strioc;
1974
1975	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980	{
1981		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982		return 0;
1983	}
1984	return 1;
1985}
1986
1987/*--------------------------------------------------
1988 * STREAM setfmt
1989 */
1990static int
1991stream_setfmt(
1992	struct parseunit *parse,
1993	parsectl_t  *tcl
1994	)
1995{
1996	struct strioctl strioc;
1997
1998	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002
2003	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004	{
2005		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006		return 0;
2007	}
2008	return 1;
2009}
2010
2011
2012/*--------------------------------------------------
2013 * STREAM timecode
2014 */
2015static int
2016stream_timecode(
2017	struct parseunit *parse,
2018	parsectl_t  *tcl
2019	)
2020{
2021	struct strioctl strioc;
2022
2023	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027
2028	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029	{
2030		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032		return 0;
2033	}
2034	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035	return 1;
2036}
2037
2038/*--------------------------------------------------
2039 * STREAM receive
2040 */
2041static void
2042stream_receive(
2043	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044	)
2045{
2046	struct parseunit * parse;
2047	parsetime_t parsetime;
2048
2049	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050	if (!parse->peer)
2051	    return;
2052
2053	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054	{
2055		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059		return;
2060	}
2061	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062
2063	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066
2067#ifdef DEBUG
2068	if (debug > 3)
2069	  {
2070	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080	  }
2081#endif
2082
2083	/*
2084	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085	 * errors.
2086	 */
2087
2088	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089
2090	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091	{
2092		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093	}
2094
2095	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096	{
2097		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098	}
2099
2100	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101}
2102#endif
2103
2104/*--------------------------------------------------
2105 * local init
2106 */
2107static int
2108local_init(
2109	struct parseunit *parse
2110	)
2111{
2112	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113}
2114
2115/*--------------------------------------------------
2116 * local end
2117 */
2118static void
2119local_end(
2120	struct parseunit *parse
2121	)
2122{
2123	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124}
2125
2126
2127/*--------------------------------------------------
2128 * local nop
2129 */
2130static int
2131local_nop(
2132	struct parseunit *parse
2133	)
2134{
2135	return 1;
2136}
2137
2138/*--------------------------------------------------
2139 * local setcs
2140 */
2141static int
2142local_setcs(
2143	struct parseunit *parse,
2144	parsectl_t  *tcl
2145	)
2146{
2147	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148}
2149
2150/*--------------------------------------------------
2151 * local getfmt
2152 */
2153static int
2154local_getfmt(
2155	struct parseunit *parse,
2156	parsectl_t  *tcl
2157	)
2158{
2159	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160}
2161
2162/*--------------------------------------------------
2163 * local setfmt
2164 */
2165static int
2166local_setfmt(
2167	struct parseunit *parse,
2168	parsectl_t  *tcl
2169	)
2170{
2171	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172}
2173
2174/*--------------------------------------------------
2175 * local timecode
2176 */
2177static int
2178local_timecode(
2179	struct parseunit *parse,
2180	parsectl_t  *tcl
2181	)
2182{
2183	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184}
2185
2186
2187/*--------------------------------------------------
2188 * local input
2189 */
2190static int
2191local_input(
2192	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193	)
2194{
2195	struct parseunit * parse;
2196
2197	int count;
2198	unsigned char *s;
2199	timestamp_t ts;
2200
2201	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202	if (!parse->peer)
2203		return 0;
2204
2205	/*
2206	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207	 */
2208	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211
2212	while (count--)
2213	{
2214		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215		{
2216			struct recvbuf *buf;
2217
2218			/*
2219			 * got something good to eat
2220			 */
2221			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222			{
2223#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225				{
2226					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228
2229					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231
2232					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234					{
2235						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236						{
2237							double dtemp;
2238
2239						        struct timespec pts;
2240							/*
2241							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242							 * and not supplied already.
2243							 */
2244							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246							else
2247							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248
2249							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250
2251							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253								dtemp += 1;
2254								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255							}
2256							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257								dtemp -= 1;
2258								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259							}
2260							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261
2262							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263#ifdef DEBUG
2264							if (debug > 3)
2265							{
2266								printf(
2267								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2269								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271							}
2272#endif
2273						}
2274#ifdef DEBUG
2275						else
2276						{
2277							if (debug > 3)
2278							{
2279								printf(
2280								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2282								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283							}
2284						}
2285#endif
2286						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287					}
2288#ifdef DEBUG
2289					else
2290					{
2291						if (debug > 3)
2292						{
2293							printf(
2294							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2296							       errno);
2297						}
2298					}
2299#endif
2300				}
2301#else
2302#ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303				struct timeval dcd_time;
2304
2305				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306				{
2307					l_fp tstmp;
2308
2309					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313					{
2314#ifdef DEBUG
2315						if (debug)
2316						{
2317							printf(
2318							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319							       parse->ppsfd,
2320							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323						}
2324#endif
2325						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327					}
2328				}
2329#else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332				  {
2333				    l_fp tts;
2334				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2335
2336#ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338#endif
2339#ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341#endif
2342					{
2343					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344					    {
2345					      /*
2346					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347					       * and not supplied already.
2348					       */
2349					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350						{
2351						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353						}
2354					      else
2355						{
2356						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358						}
2359					    }
2360					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361					}
2362				  }
2363#endif
2364#endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365#endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366			}
2367			if (count)
2368			{	/* simulate receive */
2369				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370				if (buf != NULL) {
2371					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376#ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378#endif
2379					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384					packets_received++;
2385					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386#ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388#endif
2389				}
2390				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391			}
2392			else
2393			{
2394				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400			}
2401		}
2402	}
2403	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2404}
2405
2406/*--------------------------------------------------
2407 * local receive
2408 */
2409static void
2410local_receive(
2411	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412	)
2413{
2414	struct parseunit * parse;
2415	parsetime_t parsetime;
2416
2417	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418	if (!parse->peer)
2419	    return;
2420
2421	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422	{
2423		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427		return;
2428	}
2429	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430
2431	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434
2435#ifdef DEBUG
2436	if (debug > 3)
2437	  {
2438	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448	  }
2449#endif
2450
2451	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452}
2453
2454/*--------------------------------------------------
2455 * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456 */
2457static bind_t *
2458init_iobinding(
2459	struct parseunit *parse
2460	)
2461{
2462  bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463
2464	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465	{
2466		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467		{
2468			return b;
2469		}
2470		b++;
2471	}
2472	return (bind_t *)0;
2473}
2474
2475/**===========================================================================
2476 ** support routines
2477 **/
2478
2479static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481{
2482	va_list va;
2483	int l;
2484	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485
2486	if (rem == 0)
2487		return pos;
2488
2489	va_start(va, fmt);
2490	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491	va_end(va);
2492
2493	if (l != -1) {
2494		rem--;
2495		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496			pos += l;
2497		else
2498			pos += rem;
2499	}
2500
2501	return pos;
2502}
2503
2504/*--------------------------------------------------
2505 * convert a flag field to a string
2506 */
2507static char *
2508parsestate(
2509	u_long lstate,
2510	char *buffer,
2511	int size
2512	)
2513{
2514	static struct bits
2515	{
2516		u_long      bit;
2517		const char *name;
2518	} flagstrings[] =
2519	  {
2520		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532		  { 0,		       NULL }
2533	  };
2534
2535	static struct sbits
2536	{
2537		u_long      bit;
2538		const char *name;
2539	} sflagstrings[] =
2540	  {
2541		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545		  { 0,		       NULL }
2546	  };
2547	int i;
2548	char *s, *t;
2549
2550	*buffer = '\0';
2551	s = t = buffer;
2552
2553	i = 0;
2554	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555	{
2556		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557		{
2558			if (s != t)
2559				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561		}
2562		i++;
2563	}
2564
2565	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566	{
2567		if (s != t)
2568			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569
2570		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571
2572		s = t;
2573
2574		i = 0;
2575		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576		{
2577			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578			{
2579				if (t != s)
2580				{
2581					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582				}
2583
2584				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2586			}
2587			i++;
2588		}
2589		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592		 */
2593	}
2594	return buffer;
2595}
2596
2597/*--------------------------------------------------
2598 * convert a status flag field to a string
2599 */
2600static char *
2601parsestatus(
2602	u_long lstate,
2603	char *buffer,
2604	int size
2605	)
2606{
2607	static struct bits
2608	{
2609		u_long      bit;
2610		const char *name;
2611	} flagstrings[] =
2612	  {
2613		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620		  { 0,		 NULL }
2621	  };
2622	int i;
2623	char *t;
2624
2625	t = buffer;
2626	*buffer = '\0';
2627
2628	i = 0;
2629	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630	{
2631		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632		{
2633			if (t != buffer)
2634				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636		}
2637		i++;
2638	}
2639
2640	return buffer;
2641}
2642
2643/*--------------------------------------------------
2644 * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645 */
2646static const char *
2647clockstatus(
2648	u_long lstate
2649	)
2650{
2651	static char buffer[20];
2652	static struct status
2653	{
2654		u_long      value;
2655		const char *name;
2656	} flagstrings[] =
2657	  {
2658		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666	  };
2667	int i;
2668
2669	i = 0;
2670	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671	{
2672		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673		{
2674			return flagstrings[i].name;
2675		}
2676		i++;
2677	}
2678
2679	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680
2681	return buffer;
2682}
2683
2684
2685/*--------------------------------------------------
2686 * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687 */
2688static char *
2689l_mktime(
2690	u_long delta
2691	)
2692{
2693	u_long tmp, m, s;
2694	static char buffer[40];
2695	char *t;
2696
2697	buffer[0] = '\0';
2698	t = buffer;
2699
2700	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701	{
2702		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704	}
2705
2706	s = delta % 60;
2707	delta /= 60;
2708	m = delta % 60;
2709	delta /= 60;
2710
2711	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713
2714	return buffer;
2715}
2716
2717
2718/*--------------------------------------------------
2719 * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720 */
2721static void
2722parse_statistics(
2723	struct parseunit *parse
2724	)
2725{
2726	int i;
2727
2728	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729		{
2730			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733
2734			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737
2738			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739			{
2740				u_long s_time;
2741				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742
2743				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744
2745				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746				{
2747					percent /= 10;
2748					d       /= 10;
2749				}
2750
2751				if (d)
2752				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753				else
2754				    percent = 10000;
2755
2756				if (s_time)
2757				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760					    l_mktime(s_time),
2761					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762			}
2763		}
2764}
2765
2766/*--------------------------------------------------
2767 * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768 */
2769static void
2770cparse_statistics(
2771        struct parseunit *parse
2772	)
2773{
2774	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775		parse_statistics(parse);
2776	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777}
2778
2779/**===========================================================================
2780 ** ntp interface routines
2781 **/
2782
2783/*--------------------------------------------------
2784 * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785 */
2786static void
2787parse_shutdown(
2788	int unit,
2789	struct peer *peer
2790	)
2791{
2792	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793
2794	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796
2797	if (!parse)
2798	{
2799		/* nothing to clean up */
2800		return;
2801	}
2802
2803	if (!parse->peer)
2804	{
2805		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806		return;
2807	}
2808
2809#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811	{
2812		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813	}
2814#endif
2815	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817
2818	/*
2819	 * print statistics a last time and
2820	 * stop statistics machine
2821	 */
2822	parse_statistics(parse);
2823
2824	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825	{
2826		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827	}
2828
2829	/*
2830	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2831	 */
2832	if (parse->binding)
2833	    PARSE_END(parse);
2834
2835	/*
2836	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837	 */
2838	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839
2840	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841
2842	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845
2846	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848	free(parse);
2849}
2850
2851#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852/*----------------------------------------
2853 * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854 */
2855static void
2856parse_hardpps(
2857	      struct parseunit *parse,
2858	      int mode
2859	      )
2860{
2861        if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862	        return;
2863
2864	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865		int	i = 0;
2866
2867		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868		        {
2869			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871				else
2872				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873			}
2874
2875		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879		} else {
2880		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883			/*
2884			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885			 */
2886			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2888		}
2889	}
2890
2891	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892}
2893
2894/*----------------------------------------
2895 * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896 */
2897static int
2898parse_ppsapi(
2899	     struct parseunit *parse
2900	)
2901{
2902	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903	const char *cp;
2904
2905	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906
2907	/*
2908	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909	 */
2910	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913
2914		return 0;
2915	}
2916
2917	/*
2918	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919	 *
2920	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923	 */
2924	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925		return 0;
2926
2927	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929	 */
2930
2931	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932		cp = "CLEAR";
2933		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934	} else {
2935		cp = "ASSERT";
2936		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937	}
2938
2939	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941
2942	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946	} else {
2947		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948			{
2949				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951			}
2952
2953		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954			{
2955				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957			}
2958	}
2959
2960	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961
2962	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965		return 0;
2966	}
2967
2968	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969	return 1;
2970}
2971#else
2972#define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973#endif
2974
2975/*--------------------------------------------------
2976 * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977 */
2978static int
2979parse_start(
2980	int sysunit,
2981	struct peer *peer
2982	)
2983{
2984	u_int unit;
2985	int fd232;
2986#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988#endif
2989#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991#endif
2992	struct parseunit * parse;
2993	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996	u_int type;
2997
2998	/*
2999	 * get out Copyright information once
3000	 */
3001	if (!notice)
3002        {
3003		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005		notice = 1;
3006	}
3007
3008	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010
3011	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012	{
3013		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015		return 0;
3016	}
3017
3018	/*
3019	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020	 */
3021	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023
3024#ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025#define O_NOCTTY 0
3026#endif
3027#ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028#define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029#endif
3030
3031	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032
3033	if (fd232 == -1)
3034	{
3035		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036		return 0;
3037	}
3038
3039	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040
3041	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3042	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043
3044	/*
3045	 * Set up the structures
3046	 */
3047	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049
3050	parse->flags          = 0;
3051	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3054	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3056	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3058	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059	parse->localstate     = 0;
3060	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061
3062	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063
3064	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065
3066	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067
3068	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069
3070	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072
3073	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074
3075	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078
3079	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080
3081	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083	else
3084	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085
3086	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087
3088	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3089
3090	/*
3091	 * configure terminal line
3092	 */
3093	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094	{
3095		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097		return 0;
3098	}
3099	else
3100	{
3101#ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103#else
3104		int disablec;
3105		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106
3107		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109		{
3110			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112		}
3113		else
3114		    if (disablec != -1)
3115			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116#endif
3117
3118#if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120		{
3121#ifdef VMIN
3122			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123#endif
3124#ifdef VTIME
3125			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126#endif
3127		}
3128#endif
3129
3130		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134
3135
3136#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139		{
3140			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142			return 0;
3143		}
3144#else
3145		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146#endif
3147
3148		/*
3149		 * set up pps device
3150		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152		 */
3153		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154
3155		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156		{
3157			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158		}
3159
3160/*
3161 * Linux PPS - the old way
3162 */
3163#if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164		{
3165			struct serial_struct	ss;
3166			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167			    (
3168#ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170#endif
3171#ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172#ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174#endif
3175#endif
3176			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180			} else {
3181				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182#ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186#endif
3187			}
3188		}
3189#endif
3190
3191/*
3192 * SUN the Solaris way
3193 */
3194#ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3195		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196		    {
3197			int i = 1;
3198
3199			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200			    {
3201				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202			    }
3203		    }
3204#endif
3205
3206/*
3207 * PPS via PPSAPI
3208 */
3209#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212		{
3213		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214		    {
3215		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216		    }
3217		  else
3218		    {
3219		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220		    }
3221		}
3222#endif
3223
3224		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225		{
3226			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228			return 0;
3229		}
3230	}
3231
3232	/*
3233	 * pick correct input machine
3234	 */
3235	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237
3238	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239
3240	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241		{
3242			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245		}
3246
3247	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249
3250	/*
3251	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255	 * per file descriptor
3256	 */
3257
3258	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259	{
3260	    case CS5:
3261		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262		break;
3263
3264	    case CS6:
3265		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266		break;
3267
3268	    case CS7:
3269		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270		break;
3271
3272	    case CS8:
3273		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274		break;
3275	}
3276
3277	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278	{
3279		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282	}
3283
3284	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286
3287	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288	{
3289		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292	}
3293
3294	/*
3295	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296	 */
3297#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299#else
3300#if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301	{
3302		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303
3304		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305	}
3306#endif
3307#endif
3308
3309	/*
3310	 * try to do any special initializations
3311	 */
3312	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313		{
3314			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315				{
3316					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318				}
3319		}
3320
3321	/*
3322	 * Insert in async io device list.
3323	 */
3324	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325        {
3326		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329		return 0;
3330	}
3331
3332	/*
3333	 * print out configuration
3334	 */
3335	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336		{
3337			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342
3343			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345				parse->peer->stratum,
3346				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347
3348			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                parse->binding->bd_description);
3354
3355			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                        msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360#ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362#else
3363				""
3364#endif
3365				: ""
3366				);
3367		}
3368
3369	return 1;
3370}
3371
3372/*--------------------------------------------------
3373 * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374 */
3375static void
3376parse_ctl(
3377	    struct parseunit *parse,
3378	    const struct refclockstat *in
3379	    )
3380{
3381        if (in)
3382	{
3383		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384		{
3385		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389		    {
3390		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391		    }
3392#endif
3393		}
3394
3395		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                {
3397		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401		}
3402
3403		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                {
3405		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407		    {
3408		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412		    }
3413		  else
3414		    {
3415		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421		      {
3422			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423		      }
3424#endif
3425		    }
3426		}
3427	}
3428}
3429
3430/*--------------------------------------------------
3431 * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432 */
3433static void
3434parse_poll(
3435	int unit,
3436	struct peer *peer
3437	)
3438{
3439	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440
3441	if (peer != parse->peer)
3442	{
3443		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445			unit);
3446		return;
3447	}
3448
3449	/*
3450	 * Update clock stat counters
3451	 */
3452	parse->generic->polls++;
3453
3454	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456	{
3457		/*
3458		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460		 */
3461		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463
3464		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466	}
3467
3468	/*
3469	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470	 */
3471	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472
3473	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474	{
3475		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476	}
3477
3478	cparse_statistics(parse);
3479
3480	return;
3481}
3482
3483#define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3484
3485/*--------------------------------------------------
3486 * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487 */
3488static void
3489parse_control(
3490	int unit,
3491	const struct refclockstat *in,
3492	struct refclockstat *out,
3493	struct peer *peer
3494	)
3495{
3496	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498
3499	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3500
3501	if (out)
3502	{
3503		out->lencode       = 0;
3504		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506	}
3507
3508	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509	{
3510		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511			unit);
3512		return;
3513	}
3514
3515	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516
3517	/*
3518	 * handle changes
3519	 */
3520	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521
3522	/*
3523	 * supply data
3524	 */
3525	if (out)
3526	{
3527		u_long sum = 0;
3528		char *tt, *start;
3529		int i;
3530
3531		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532
3533		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534
3535		/*
3536		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537		 */
3538		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539
3540		/*
3541		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542		 * purposes
3543		 */
3544		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545		{
3546			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547			{
3548				l_fp off;
3549
3550				/*
3551				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553				 */
3554				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558			}
3559		}
3560
3561		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562		{
3563			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565		}
3566
3567		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569
3570		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571		{
3572			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573		}
3574		else
3575		{
3576			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578		}
3579
3580		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581		{
3582			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584		}
3585		else
3586		{
3587			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589
3590			/*
3591			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592			 */
3593			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595
3596			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597
3598			tt += strlen(tt);
3599
3600			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601
3602			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605
3606		}
3607
3608		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609
3610		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611		{
3612			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614		}
3615		else
3616		{
3617			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count - 1;
3618
3619			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3620			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3621
3622			if (count > 0) {
3623				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3624			        	count,
3625			        	count,
3626			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3627			}
3628
3629			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3630		}
3631
3632		/*
3633		 * gather state statistics
3634		 */
3635
3636		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3637		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3638
3639		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3640		{
3641			u_long s_time;
3642			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3643			u_long percent;
3644
3645			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3646
3647			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3648			{
3649				percent /= 10;
3650				d       /= 10;
3651			}
3652
3653			if (d)
3654			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3655			else
3656			    percent = 10000;
3657
3658			if (s_time)
3659			{
3660				char item[80];
3661				int count;
3662
3663				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3664					sum ? "; " : "",
3665					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3666					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3667					l_mktime(s_time),
3668					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3669				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3670					{
3671						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3672						    "%s", item);
3673					}
3674				sum += s_time;
3675			}
3676		}
3677
3678		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3679
3680		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3681		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3682
3683		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3684		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3685
3686		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3687		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3688
3689		{
3690			struct ctl_var *k;
3691
3692			k = parse->kv;
3693			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3694			{
3695				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3696				k++;
3697			}
3698		}
3699
3700		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3701		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3702	}
3703}
3704
3705/**===========================================================================
3706 ** processing routines
3707 **/
3708
3709/*--------------------------------------------------
3710 * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3711 * keep track of state dwelling times
3712 */
3713static void
3714parse_event(
3715	struct parseunit *parse,
3716	int event
3717	)
3718{
3719	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3720	{
3721		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3722		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3723
3724		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3725		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3726
3727		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3728		{
3729			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3730				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3731					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3732		}
3733
3734		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3735	}
3736}
3737
3738/*--------------------------------------------------
3739 * process a PARSE time sample
3740 */
3741static void
3742parse_process(
3743	struct parseunit *parse,
3744	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3745	)
3746{
3747	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3748	double fudge;
3749
3750	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3751	ZERO(off);
3752
3753	/*
3754	 * check for changes in conversion status
3755	 * (only one for each new status !)
3756	 */
3757	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3758	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3759	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3760	{
3761		char buffer[400];
3762
3763		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3764			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3765				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3766
3767		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3768		{
3769			/*
3770			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3771			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3772			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3773			 */
3774			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3775
3776			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3777			{
3778				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3779					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3780			}
3781			else
3782			{
3783				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3784					msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3785						CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), mkascii(buffer, sizeof buffer, tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count - 1)));
3786			}
3787			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3788			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3789		}
3790	}
3791
3792	/*
3793	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3794	 */
3795	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3796	{
3797		/*
3798		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3799		 */
3800		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3801		{
3802		case CVT_NONE:
3803			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3804			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3805				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3806			/*
3807			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3808			 */
3809			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3810			  {
3811			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3812			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3813			  }
3814			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3815
3816		case CVT_FAIL:
3817			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3818			{
3819				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3820			}
3821			else
3822				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3823				{
3824					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3825				}
3826				else
3827					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3828					{
3829						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3830					}
3831					else
3832					{
3833						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3834					}
3835		}
3836		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3837	}
3838
3839	/*
3840	 * check for format changes
3841	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3842	 */
3843	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3844	{
3845		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3846
3847		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3848
3849		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3850		{
3851			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3852				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3853		}
3854		else
3855		{
3856			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3857				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3858					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3859		}
3860		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3861	}
3862
3863	/*
3864	 * now, any changes ?
3865	 */
3866	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3867	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3868	{
3869		char tmp1[200];
3870		char tmp2[200];
3871		/*
3872		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3873		 */
3874
3875		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3876		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3877
3878		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3879			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3880				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3881	}
3882
3883	/*
3884	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3885	 */
3886	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3887        {
3888	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3889		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3890	}
3891
3892	/*
3893	 * remember for future
3894	 */
3895	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3896
3897	/*
3898	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3899	 * and post correct events for current condition
3900	 */
3901	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3902	{
3903		/*
3904		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3905		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3906		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3907		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3908		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3909		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3910		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3911		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3912		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3913		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3914		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3915		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3916		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3917		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3918		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3919		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3920		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3921		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3922		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3923		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3924		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3925		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3926		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3927		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3928		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3929		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3930		 */
3931		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3932		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3933			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3934			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3935				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3936	}
3937	else
3938	{
3939		/*
3940		 * we have two states left
3941		 *
3942		 * SYNC:
3943		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3944		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3945		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3946		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3947		 *
3948		 * NOSYNC:
3949		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3950		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3951		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3952		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3953		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3954		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3955		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3956		 */
3957
3958		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3959		{
3960			/*
3961			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3962			 */
3963			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3964			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3965		}
3966		else
3967		{
3968			/*
3969			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3970			 */
3971			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3972			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3973				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3974				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3975					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3976		}
3977	}
3978
3979	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3980
3981	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3982	{
3983		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3984		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3985
3986		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3987
3988#ifdef DEBUG
3989		if (debug > 3)
3990			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3991			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3992			       prettydate(&reftime),
3993			       prettydate(&rectime),
3994			       lfptoa(&off,6));
3995#endif
3996	}
3997
3998	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3999	{
4000		l_fp offset;
4001		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4002
4003#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4004		/*
4005		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4006		 */
4007		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4008		        {
4009			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4010			}
4011#endif
4012
4013		/*
4014		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4015		 */
4016		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4017
4018#ifdef DEBUG
4019		if (debug > 3)
4020			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4021				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4022				prettydate(&offset));
4023#endif
4024		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4025		{
4026			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4027			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4028			{
4029				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4030
4031				/*
4032				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4033				 */
4034
4035				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4036				{
4037					reftime = off = offset;
4038					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4039						reftime.l_ui++;
4040					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4041
4042
4043					/*
4044					 * implied on second offset
4045					 */
4046					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4047					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4048				}
4049				else
4050				{
4051					/*
4052					 * time code describes pulse
4053					 */
4054					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4055
4056					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4057				}
4058			}
4059			/*
4060			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4061			 */
4062		}
4063		else
4064		{
4065			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4066			/*
4067			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4068			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4069			 */
4070			off = offset;
4071			reftime = offset;
4072			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4073				reftime.l_ui++;
4074			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4075			/*
4076			 * implied on second offset
4077			 */
4078			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4079			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4080		}
4081	}
4082	else
4083	{
4084		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4085		{
4086			/*
4087			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4088			 */
4089			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4090			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4091				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4092			return;
4093		}
4094	}
4095
4096#ifdef DEBUG
4097	if (debug > 3)
4098		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4099			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4100			prettydate(&reftime),
4101			prettydate(&rectime),
4102			lfptoa(&off,6));
4103#endif
4104
4105
4106	rectime = reftime;
4107	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4108
4109#ifdef DEBUG
4110	if (debug > 3)
4111		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4112			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4113			prettydate(&reftime),
4114			prettydate(&rectime));
4115#endif
4116
4117	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4118	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4119		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4120
4121	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4122	{
4123		/*
4124		 * log OK status
4125		 */
4126		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4127	}
4128
4129	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4130	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4131	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4132	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4133
4134	/*
4135	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4136	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4137	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4138	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4139	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4140	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4141	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4142	 */
4143	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4144	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4145	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4146	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4147	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4148	{
4149		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4150		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4151	}
4152	else
4153	{
4154		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4155		{
4156			/*
4157			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4158			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4159			 * down).
4160			 */
4161			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4162		}
4163		else
4164		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4165		    {
4166			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4167		    }
4168		    else
4169		    {
4170			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4171		    }
4172	}
4173
4174	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4175	{
4176	        /*
4177		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4178		 */
4179#ifdef DEBUG
4180	        if (debug > 2)
4181			{
4182				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4183				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4184				       prettydate(&reftime),
4185				       prettydate(&rectime),
4186				       fudge);
4187			}
4188#endif
4189		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4190
4191		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4192
4193#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4194		/*
4195		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4196		 */
4197		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4198			{
4199				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4200				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4201			}
4202#endif
4203	} else {
4204		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4205		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4206	}
4207
4208	/*
4209	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4210	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4211	 */
4212	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4213	    return;
4214
4215	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4216
4217	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4218
4219	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4220}
4221
4222/**===========================================================================
4223 ** special code for special clocks
4224 **/
4225
4226static void
4227mk_utcinfo(
4228	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4229	   uint16_t wnt,
4230	   uint16_t wnlsf,
4231	   int dn,
4232	   int dtls,
4233	   int dtlsf,
4234	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4235	   )
4236{
4237	/*
4238	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4239	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4240	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4241	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4242	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4243	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4244	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4245	 */
4246	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4247	{
4248		time_t t_ls;
4249		struct tm *tm;
4250		int nc;
4251
4252		if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4253			wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4254		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4255
4256		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4257			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4258			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4259
4260		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4261		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4262		{
4263			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4264			return;
4265		}
4266
4267		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4268				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4269		if (nc < 0)
4270			nc = strlen(t);
4271		else if (nc > size)
4272			nc = size;
4273
4274		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4275				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4276	}
4277	else
4278	{
4279		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4280	}
4281
4282}
4283
4284#ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4285/**===========================================================================
4286 ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4287 **/
4288
4289/*------------------------------------------------------------
4290 * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4291 */
4292static void
4293gps16x_message(
4294	       struct parseunit *parse,
4295	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4296	       )
4297{
4298	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4299	{
4300		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4301		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4302
4303#ifdef DEBUG
4304		if (debug > 2)
4305		{
4306			char msgbuffer[600];
4307
4308			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4309			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4310				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4311				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4312				msgbuffer);
4313		}
4314#endif
4315		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4316		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4317		    (header.len == 0 ||
4318		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4319		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4320		{
4321			/*
4322			 * clean message
4323			 */
4324			switch (header.cmd)
4325			{
4326			case GPS_SW_REV:
4327				{
4328					char buffer[64];
4329					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4330
4331					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4332					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4333						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4334						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4335						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4336						gps_sw_rev.name);
4337					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4338				}
4339			break;
4340
4341			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4342				{
4343					static struct state
4344					{
4345						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4346						const char *string; /* bit name */
4347					} states[] =
4348					  {
4349						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4350						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4351						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4352						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4353						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4354						  { 0, "" }
4355					  };
4356					BVAR_STAT status;
4357					struct state *s = states;
4358					char buffer[512];
4359					char *p, *b;
4360
4361					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4362					p = b = buffer;
4363					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4364					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4365					    status);
4366
4367					if (status)
4368					{
4369						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4370						b = p;
4371						while (s->flag)
4372						{
4373							if (status & s->flag)
4374							{
4375								if (p != b)
4376								{
4377									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4378								}
4379
4380								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4381							}
4382							s++;
4383						}
4384						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4385					}
4386					else
4387					{
4388						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4389					}
4390
4391					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4392				}
4393			break;
4394
4395			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4396				{
4397					XYZ xyz;
4398					char buffer[256];
4399
4400					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4401					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4402						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4403						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4404						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4405
4406					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4407				}
4408			break;
4409
4410			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4411				{
4412					LLA lla;
4413					char buffer[256];
4414
4415					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4416
4417					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4418						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4419						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4420						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4421
4422					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4423				}
4424			break;
4425
4426			case GPS_TZDL:
4427				break;
4428
4429			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4430				break;
4431
4432			case GPS_SYNTH:
4433				break;
4434
4435			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4436				{
4437					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4438					char buffer[512];
4439					char *p, *q;
4440
4441					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4442					p = buffer;
4443					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4444					switch (antinfo.status)
4445					{
4446					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4447						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4448						    p, "<OK>");
4449						break;
4450
4451					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4452						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4453						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4454						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4455							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4456							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4457								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4458
4459						p = q;
4460						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4461						*p = '\0';
4462						break;
4463
4464					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4465						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4466						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4467						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4468						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4469							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4470							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4471							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4472							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4473						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4474						*p = '\0';
4475						break;
4476
4477					default:
4478						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4479						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4480						    antinfo.status);
4481						break;
4482					}
4483
4484					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4485
4486					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4487				}
4488			break;
4489
4490			case GPS_UCAP:
4491				break;
4492
4493			case GPS_CFGH:
4494				{
4495					CFGH cfgh;
4496					char buffer[512];
4497					char *p;
4498
4499					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4500					if (cfgh.valid)
4501					{
4502						const char *cp;
4503						uint16_t tmp_val;
4504						int i;
4505
4506						p = buffer;
4507						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4508						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4509						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4510						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4511						    p, "\"");
4512						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4513
4514						p = buffer;
4515						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4516						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4517						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4518						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4519						    p, "\"");
4520						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4521
4522						p = buffer;
4523						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4524						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4525						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4526						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4527						    p, "\"");
4528						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4529
4530						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4531						{
4532							p = buffer;
4533							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4534
4535							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4536							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4537							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4538							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4539								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4540							else {
4541								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4542								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4543								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4544
4545								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4546								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4547								{
4548									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4549									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4550									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4551									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4552									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4553									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4554									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4555								}
4556							}
4557							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4558
4559							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4560							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4561							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4562							{
4563								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4564								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4565								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4566								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4567								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4568								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4569							}
4570							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4571							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4572								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4573
4574							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4575							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4576						}
4577					}
4578				}
4579			break;
4580
4581			case GPS_ALM:
4582				break;
4583
4584			case GPS_EPH:
4585				break;
4586
4587			case GPS_UTC:
4588				{
4589					UTC utc;
4590					char buffer[512];
4591					char *p;
4592
4593					p = buffer;
4594
4595					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4596
4597					if (utc.valid)
4598					{
4599						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4600						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4601						p += strlen(p);
4602						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4603					}
4604					else
4605					{
4606						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4607					}
4608					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4609				}
4610			break;
4611
4612			case GPS_IONO:
4613				break;
4614
4615			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4616				{
4617					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4618					char buffer[128];
4619
4620					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4621
4622					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4623						{
4624							char buffer1[128];
4625							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4626
4627							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4628						}
4629					else
4630						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4631
4632					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4633				}
4634
4635			break;
4636
4637			default:
4638				break;
4639			}
4640		}
4641		else
4642		{
4643			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4644			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4645				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4646				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4647				header.len,
4648				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4649		}
4650	}
4651
4652	return;
4653}
4654
4655/*------------------------------------------------------------
4656 * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4657 */
4658static void
4659gps16x_poll(
4660	    struct peer *peer
4661	    )
4662{
4663	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4664
4665	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4666	{
4667		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4668		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4669		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4670		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4671		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4672		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4673		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4674		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4675		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4676	};
4677
4678	int rtc;
4679	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4680	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4681	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4682
4683	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4684	{
4685		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4686	}
4687
4688	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4689		parse->localstate = 0;
4690
4691	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4692
4693	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4694
4695	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4696	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4697
4698	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4699	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4700
4701#ifdef DEBUG
4702	if (debug > 2)
4703	{
4704		char buffer[128];
4705
4706		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4707		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4708		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4709		       parse->localstate - 1,
4710		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4711		       buffer);
4712	}
4713#endif
4714
4715	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4716
4717	if (rtc < 0)
4718	{
4719		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4720			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4721	}
4722	else
4723	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4724	{
4725		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4726			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4727	}
4728
4729	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4730	return;
4731}
4732
4733/*--------------------------------------------------
4734 * init routine - setup timer
4735 */
4736static int
4737gps16x_poll_init(
4738	struct parseunit *parse
4739	)
4740{
4741	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4742	{
4743		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4744		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4745	}
4746
4747	return 0;
4748}
4749
4750#else
4751static void
4752gps16x_message(
4753	       struct parseunit *parse,
4754	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4755	       )
4756{}
4757static int
4758gps16x_poll_init(
4759	struct parseunit *parse
4760	)
4761{
4762	return 1;
4763}
4764#endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4765
4766/**===========================================================================
4767 ** clock polling support
4768 **/
4769
4770/*--------------------------------------------------
4771 * direct poll routine
4772 */
4773static void
4774poll_dpoll(
4775	struct parseunit *parse
4776	)
4777{
4778	long rtc;
4779	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4780	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4781
4782	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4783	if (rtc < 0)
4784	{
4785		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4786			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4787	}
4788	else
4789	    if (rtc != ct)
4790	    {
4791		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4792			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4793	    }
4794	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4795}
4796
4797/*--------------------------------------------------
4798 * periodic poll routine
4799 */
4800static void
4801poll_poll(
4802	struct peer *peer
4803	)
4804{
4805	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4806
4807	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4808		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4809
4810	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4811	{
4812		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4813	}
4814}
4815
4816/*--------------------------------------------------
4817 * init routine - setup timer
4818 */
4819static int
4820poll_init(
4821	struct parseunit *parse
4822	)
4823{
4824	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4825	{
4826		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4827		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4828	}
4829
4830	return 0;
4831}
4832
4833/**===========================================================================
4834 ** Trimble support
4835 **/
4836
4837/*-------------------------------------------------------------
4838 * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4839 */
4840static int
4841trimbletaip_init(
4842	struct parseunit *parse
4843	)
4844{
4845#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4846	struct termios tio;
4847#endif
4848#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4849	struct termio tio;
4850#endif
4851	/*
4852	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4853	 */
4854	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4855	{
4856		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4857		return 0;
4858	}
4859	else
4860	{
4861		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4862
4863		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4864		{
4865			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4866			return 0;
4867		}
4868	}
4869	return poll_init(parse);
4870}
4871
4872/*--------------------------------------------------
4873 * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4874 */
4875static const char *taipinit[] = {
4876	">FPV00000000<",
4877	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4878	">FTM00020001<",
4879	(char *)0
4880};
4881
4882static void
4883trimbletaip_event(
4884	struct parseunit *parse,
4885	int event
4886	)
4887{
4888	switch (event)
4889	{
4890	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4891	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4892		    {
4893			    const char **iv;
4894
4895			    iv = taipinit;
4896			    while (*iv)
4897			    {
4898				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4899				    if (rtc < 0)
4900				    {
4901					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4902					    return;
4903				    }
4904				    else
4905				    {
4906					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4907					    {
4908						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4909							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4910						    return;
4911					    }
4912				    }
4913				    iv++;
4914			    }
4915
4916			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4917				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4918				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4919					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4920		    }
4921		    break;
4922
4923	    default:			/* ignore */
4924		break;
4925	}
4926}
4927
4928/*
4929 * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4930 * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4931 * Interface Protocol (see below).
4932 *
4933 * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4934 * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4935 * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4936 * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4937 * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4938 * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4939 * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4940 * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4941 * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4942 * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4943 * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4944 *
4945 * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4946 * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4947 * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4948 * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4949 * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4950 * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4951 * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4952 * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4953 *
4954 * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4955 * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4956 * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4957 *
4958 * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4959 *
4960 * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4961 * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4962 * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4963 * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4964 * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4965 * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4966 * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4967 * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4968 * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4969 * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4970 * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4971 *
4972 *  ID    Description
4973 *
4974 *  21    Request current time
4975 *  22    Mode Select
4976 *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4977 *  2F    Request UTC info
4978 *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4979
4980 * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4981 *
4982 *  ID    Description
4983 *
4984 *  41    GPS Time
4985 *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4986 *  46    Receiver health
4987 *  4B    Machine code/status
4988 *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4989 *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4990 *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4991 *
4992 * All others are accepted but ignored.
4993 *
4994 */
4995
4996#define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
4997#define D2R		PI/180.0
4998
4999/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5000 * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5001 * interface to the receiver.
5002 *
5003 * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5004 * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5005 * versions !
5006 *
5007 * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5008 * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5009 */
5010
5011typedef struct trimble
5012{
5013	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5014	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5015	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5016	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5017	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5018} trimble_t;
5019
5020union uval {
5021	u_char  bd[8];
5022	int     iv;
5023	float   fv;
5024	double  dv;
5025};
5026
5027struct txbuf
5028{
5029	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5030	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5031};
5032
5033void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5034void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5035void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5036void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5037void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5038
5039void
5040sendcmd(
5041	struct txbuf *buf,
5042	int c
5043	)
5044{
5045	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5046	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5047	buf->idx = 2;
5048}
5049
5050void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5051void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5052void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5053void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5054void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5055
5056void
5057sendbyte(
5058	struct txbuf *buf,
5059	int b
5060	)
5061{
5062	if (b == DLE)
5063	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5064	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5065}
5066
5067void
5068sendetx(
5069	struct txbuf *buf,
5070	struct parseunit *parse
5071	)
5072{
5073	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5074	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5075
5076	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5077	{
5078		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5079			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5080	}
5081	else
5082	{
5083#ifdef DEBUG
5084	  if (debug > 2)
5085	  {
5086		  char buffer[256];
5087
5088		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5089		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5090			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5091			 buf->idx, buffer);
5092	  }
5093#endif
5094		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5095	}
5096}
5097
5098void
5099sendint(
5100	struct txbuf *buf,
5101	int a
5102	)
5103{
5104	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5105	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5106	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5107}
5108
5109void
5110sendflt(
5111	struct txbuf *buf,
5112	double a
5113	)
5114{
5115	int i;
5116	union uval uval;
5117
5118	uval.fv = (float) a;
5119#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5120	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5121#else
5122	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5123#endif
5124		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5125}
5126
5127#define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5128#define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5129
5130/*--------------------------------------------------
5131 * trimble TSIP setup routine
5132 */
5133static int
5134trimbletsip_setup(
5135		  struct parseunit *parse,
5136		  const char *reason
5137		  )
5138{
5139	u_char buffer[256];
5140	struct txbuf buf;
5141	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5142
5143	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5144	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5145		return 1;	/* not yet */
5146	}
5147
5148	if (t)
5149		t->last_reset = current_time;
5150
5151	buf.txt = buffer;
5152
5153	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5154	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5155
5156	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5157	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5158	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5159	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5160	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5161	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5162	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5163
5164	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5165	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5166	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5167
5168	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5169	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5170
5171	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5172	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5173	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5174
5175	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5176	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5177	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5178	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5179	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5180	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5181
5182	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5183	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5184
5185	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5186		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5187		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5188
5189	return 0;
5190}
5191
5192/*--------------------------------------------------
5193 * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5194 */
5195static void
5196trimble_check(
5197	      struct peer *peer
5198	      )
5199{
5200	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5201	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5202	u_char buffer[256];
5203	struct txbuf buf;
5204	buf.txt = buffer;
5205
5206	if (t)
5207	{
5208		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5209			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5210	}
5211
5212	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5213
5214	if (t && t->qtracking)
5215	{
5216		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5217
5218		t->qtracking = 0;
5219		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5220
5221		if (oldsats)
5222		{
5223			int i;
5224
5225			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5226				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5227					{
5228						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5229						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5230						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5231					}
5232				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5233			}
5234		}
5235
5236		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5237		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5238		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5239	}
5240}
5241
5242/*--------------------------------------------------
5243 * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5244 */
5245static void
5246trimbletsip_end(
5247	      struct parseunit *parse
5248	      )
5249{	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5250
5251	if (t)
5252	{
5253		free(t);
5254		parse->localdata = NULL;
5255	}
5256	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5257	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5258}
5259
5260/*--------------------------------------------------
5261 * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5262 */
5263static int
5264trimbletsip_init(
5265	struct parseunit *parse
5266	)
5267{
5268#if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5269#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5270	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5271#endif
5272#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5273	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5274#endif
5275	/*
5276	 * allocate local data area
5277	 */
5278	if (!parse->localdata)
5279	{
5280		trimble_t *t;
5281
5282		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5283
5284		if (t)
5285		{
5286			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5287			t->last_msg = current_time;
5288		}
5289	}
5290
5291	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5292	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5293
5294	/*
5295	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5296	 */
5297	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5298	{
5299		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5300		return 0;
5301	}
5302	else
5303	{
5304		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5305		{
5306#ifdef VEOL
5307			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5308#endif
5309#ifdef VEOL2
5310			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5311#endif
5312		}
5313
5314		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5315		{
5316			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5317			return 0;
5318		}
5319	}
5320#endif
5321	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5322}
5323
5324/*------------------------------------------------------------
5325 * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5326 * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5327 */
5328static void
5329trimbletsip_event(
5330	struct parseunit *parse,
5331	int event
5332	)
5333{
5334	switch (event)
5335	{
5336	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5337	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5338		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5339		    break;
5340
5341	    default:			/* ignore */
5342		break;
5343	}
5344}
5345
5346/*
5347 * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5348 * appropriate type of item
5349 *
5350 * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5351 * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5352 * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5353 * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5354 * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5355 */
5356
5357static float
5358getflt(
5359	u_char *bp
5360	)
5361{
5362	union uval uval;
5363
5364#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5365	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5366	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5367	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5368	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5369#else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5370	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5371	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5372	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5373	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5374#endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5375	return uval.fv;
5376}
5377
5378static double
5379getdbl(
5380	u_char *bp
5381	)
5382{
5383	union uval uval;
5384
5385#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5386	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5387	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5388	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5389	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5390	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5391	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5392	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5393	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5394#else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5395	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5396	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5397	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5398	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5399	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5400	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5401	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5402	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5403#endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5404	return uval.dv;
5405}
5406
5407static int
5408getshort(
5409	 unsigned char *p
5410	 )
5411{
5412	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5413}
5414
5415/*--------------------------------------------------
5416 * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5417 */
5418#define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5419#define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5420
5421static void
5422trimbletsip_message(
5423		    struct parseunit *parse,
5424		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5425		    )
5426{
5427	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5428	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5429
5430	if ((size < 4) ||
5431	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5432	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5433	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5434	{
5435#ifdef DEBUG
5436		if (debug > 2) {
5437			size_t i;
5438
5439			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5440			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5441				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5442				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5443			}
5444			printf("\n");
5445		}
5446#endif
5447		return;
5448	}
5449	else
5450	{
5451		u_short var_flag;
5452		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5453		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5454		char pbuffer[200];
5455		char *t = pbuffer;
5456		cmd_info_t *s;
5457
5458#ifdef DEBUG
5459		if (debug > 3) {
5460			size_t i;
5461
5462			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5463			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5464				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5465				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5466			}
5467			printf("\n");
5468		}
5469#endif
5470
5471		if (tr)
5472			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5473
5474		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5475
5476		if (s)
5477		{
5478			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5479		}
5480		else
5481		{
5482			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5483			return;
5484		}
5485
5486		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5487
5488		switch(cmd)
5489		{
5490		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5491			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5492				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5493				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5494			break;
5495
5496		case CMD_RBEST4:
5497			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5498			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5499			{
5500			default:
5501				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5502				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5503				break;
5504
5505			case 1:
5506				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5507				break;
5508
5509			case 3:
5510				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5511				break;
5512
5513			case 4:
5514				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5515				break;
5516			}
5517			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5518				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5519			else
5520				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5521
5522			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5523				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5524				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5525				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5526				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5527				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5528
5529			break;
5530
5531		case CMD_RVERSION:
5532			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5533				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5534			break;
5535
5536		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5537		{
5538			static const char *msgs[] =
5539			{
5540				"Battery backup failed",
5541				"Signal processor error",
5542				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5543				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5544				"Antenna feed line fault",
5545				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5546				"<BIT 6>",
5547				"<BIT 7>"
5548			};
5549
5550			int i, bits;
5551
5552			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5553			{
5554			default:
5555				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5556				break;
5557			case 0x00:
5558				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5559				break;
5560			case 0x01:
5561				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5562				break;
5563			case 0x03:
5564				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5565				break;
5566			case 0x08:
5567				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5568				break;
5569			case 0x09:
5570				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5571				break;
5572			case 0x0A:
5573				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5574				break;
5575			case 0x0B:
5576				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5577				break;
5578			case 0x0C:
5579				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5580				break;
5581			}
5582
5583			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5584
5585			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5586				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5587				{
5588					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5589				}
5590		}
5591		break;
5592
5593		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5594			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5595			break;
5596
5597		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5598		{
5599			static const char *msgs[] =
5600			{
5601				"Synthesizer Fault",
5602				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5603				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5604				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5605				"<BIT 4>",
5606				"<BIT 5",
5607				"<BIT 6>",
5608				"<BIT 7>"
5609			};
5610
5611			int i, bits;
5612
5613			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5614			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5615
5616			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5617				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5618				{
5619					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5620				}
5621
5622			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5623		}
5624		break;
5625
5626		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5627			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5628				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5629				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5630			break;
5631
5632		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5633		{
5634			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5635			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5636			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5637			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5638			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5639			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5640
5641			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5642			{
5643				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5644			}
5645			else
5646			{
5647			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5648			}
5649		}
5650		break;
5651
5652		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5653			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5654				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5655			break;
5656
5657		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5658		{
5659			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5660				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5661			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5662			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5663			{
5664				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5665			}
5666		}
5667		break;
5668
5669		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5670		{
5671			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5672			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5673			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5674			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5675
5676			if (f > 0.0)
5677			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5678				  x, y, z,
5679				  f);
5680			else
5681				return;
5682		}
5683		break;
5684
5685		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5686		{
5687			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5688			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5689			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5690
5691			if (f > 0.0)
5692			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5693				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5694				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5695				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5696			else
5697				return;
5698		}
5699		break;
5700
5701		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5702		{
5703			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5704			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5705			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5706			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5707				x, y, z);
5708		}
5709		break;
5710
5711		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5712		{
5713			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5714			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5715			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5716				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5717				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5718				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5719		}
5720		break;
5721
5722		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5723		{
5724			int i, sats;
5725
5726			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5727			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5728			{
5729			default:
5730				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5731				break;
5732
5733			case 3:
5734				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5735				break;
5736
5737			case 4:
5738				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5739				break;
5740			}
5741			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5742				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5743			else
5744				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5745
5746			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5747
5748			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5749				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5750				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5751				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5752				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5753				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5754
5755			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5756			{
5757				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5758				if (tr)
5759					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5760			}
5761
5762			if (tr)
5763			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5764				tr->qtracking = 1;
5765			}
5766		}
5767		break;
5768
5769		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5770		{
5771			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5772			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5773			{
5774				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5775				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5776			}
5777			else
5778			{
5779				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5780					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5781					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5782					mb(3),
5783					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5784					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5785					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5786				if (mb(20))
5787				{
5788					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5789					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5790				}
5791				if (mb(22))
5792				{
5793					if (mb(22) == 1)
5794						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5795					else
5796						if (mb(22) == 2)
5797							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5798				}
5799				if (mb(23))
5800					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5801			}
5802		}
5803		break;
5804
5805		default:
5806			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5807			break;
5808		}
5809
5810		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5811		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5812	}
5813}
5814
5815
5816/**============================================================
5817 ** RAWDCF support
5818 **/
5819
5820/*--------------------------------------------------
5821 * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5822 * SET DTR line
5823 */
5824#if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5825static int
5826rawdcf_init_1(
5827	struct parseunit *parse
5828	)
5829{
5830	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5831	/*
5832	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5833	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5834	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5835	 */
5836	int sl232;
5837
5838	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5839	{
5840		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5841		return 0;
5842	}
5843
5844#ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5845	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5846#else
5847	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5848#endif
5849
5850	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5851	{
5852		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5853	}
5854	return 0;
5855}
5856#else
5857static int
5858rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5859	struct parseunit *parse
5860	)
5861{
5862	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5863	return 0;
5864}
5865#endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5866
5867/*--------------------------------------------------
5868 * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5869 * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5870 */
5871#if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5872static int
5873rawdcf_init_2(
5874	struct parseunit *parse
5875	)
5876{
5877	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5878	/*
5879	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5880	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5881	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5882	 */
5883	int sl232;
5884
5885	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5886	{
5887		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5888		return 0;
5889	}
5890
5891#ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5892	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5893#else
5894	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5895#endif
5896
5897	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5898	{
5899		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5900	}
5901	return 0;
5902}
5903#else
5904static int
5905rawdcf_init_2(
5906	struct parseunit *parse
5907	)
5908{
5909	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5910	return 0;
5911}
5912#endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5913
5914#else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5915NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5916#endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5917
5918/*
5919 * History:
5920 *
5921 * refclock_parse.c,v
5922 * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5923 * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5924 *
5925 * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5926 * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5927 *
5928 * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5929 * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5930 *
5931 * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5932 * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5933 *
5934 * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5935 * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5936 *
5937 * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5938 * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5939 *
5940 * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5941 * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5942 * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5943 *
5944 * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5945 * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5946 *
5947 * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5948 * cleanup of copyright info
5949 *
5950 * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5951 * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5952 *
5953 * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5954 * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5955 *
5956 * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5957 * bug #619
5958 * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5959 * from refclock io engine
5960 *
5961 * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5962 * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5963 * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5964 *
5965 * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5966 * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5967 *
5968 * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5969 * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5970 * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5971 * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5972 * handling.
5973 *
5974 * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5975 * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5976 *
5977 * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5978 * output errno on PPS setup failure
5979 *
5980 * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5981 * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5982 *
5983 * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5984 * bounded buffer implementation
5985 *
5986 * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5987 * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5988 * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5989 * counterparts
5990 *
5991 * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5992 * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
5993 *
5994 * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
5995 * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
5996 *
5997 * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
5998 * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
5999 * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6000 * the DCF77 clocks.
6001 *
6002 * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6003 * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6004 *
6005 * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6006 * syntax error
6007 *
6008 * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6009 * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6010 * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6011 * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6012 *     varying structure element sizes
6013 * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6014 *
6015 * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6016 * sort out log output sequence
6017 *
6018 * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6019 * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6020 * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6021 * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6022 *
6023 * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6024 * clarify trust logic
6025 *
6026 * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6027 * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6028 *
6029 * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6030 * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6031 *
6032 * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6033 * cleanup status reporting
6034 *
6035 * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6036 * implement fast refclock startup
6037 *
6038 * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6039 * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6040 *
6041 * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6042 * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6043 *
6044 * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6045 * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6046 *
6047 * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6048 * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6049 *
6050 * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6051 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6052 *
6053 * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6054 * clear PPS flags after using them
6055 *
6056 * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6057 * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6058 *
6059 * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6060 * 20010526 reconcilation
6061 *
6062 * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6063 * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6064 *
6065 * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6066 * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6067 *
6068 * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6069 * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6070 *
6071 * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6072 * PPSAPI integration
6073 *
6074 * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6075 * support PPSAPI
6076 *
6077 * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6078 * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6079 *
6080 * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6081 * disabled burst mode
6082 *
6083 * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6084 * RECON_4_0_98F
6085 *
6086 * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6087 * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6088 *
6089 * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6090 * double the no response timeout interval
6091 *
6092 * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6093 * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6094 *
6095 * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6096 * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6097 *
6098 * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6099 * fixed printf fmt
6100 *
6101 * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6102 * updated copyright information
6103 *
6104 * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6105 * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6106 *
6107 * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6108 * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6109 *
6110 * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6111 * wharton clock integration
6112 *
6113 * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6114 * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6115 *
6116 * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6117 * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6118 * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6119 * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6120 * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6121 * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6122 * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6123 *
6124 * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6125 * fixed #endifs
6126 * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6127 *
6128 * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6129 * use new autoconfig symbols
6130 *
6131 * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6132 * 4.91f reconcilation
6133 *
6134 * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6135 * initial Linux PPSkit version
6136 *
6137 * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6138 * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6139 *
6140 * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6141 * fix types and warnings
6142 *
6143 * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6144 * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6145 * is not defined
6146 *
6147 * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6148 * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6149 *
6150 * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6151 * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6152 *
6153 * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6154 * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6155 * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6156 * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6157 * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6158 * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6159 * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6160 * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6161 *
6162 * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6163 * Trimble TSIP support
6164 *
6165 * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6166 * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6167 *
6168 * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6169 * Sun acc cleanup
6170 *
6171 * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6172 * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6173 *
6174 * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6175 * prototype fixes
6176 *
6177 * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6178 * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6179 * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6180 * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6181 * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6182 * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6183 * allocation algorithms)
6184 *
6185 * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6186 * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6187 *
6188 * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6189 * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6190 * old comment removed
6191 * casts for ioctl()
6192 *
6193 * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6194 * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6195 * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6196 * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6197 *
6198 * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6199 * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6200 * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6201 *
6202 * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6203 * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6204 *
6205 * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6206 * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6207 *
6208 * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6209 * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6210 * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6211 * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6212 * ntpq parsing
6213 *
6214 * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6215 * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6216 *
6217 * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6218 * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6219 * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6220 *
6221 * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6222 *
6223 */
6224