ntp.keys.mdoc.in revision 309007
1.Dd November 21 2016 2.Dt NTP_KEYS 5 File Formats 3.Os SunOS 5.10 4.\" EDIT THIS FILE WITH CAUTION (ntp.mdoc) 5.\" 6.\" It has been AutoGen-ed November 21, 2016 at 08:02:06 AM by AutoGen 5.18.5 7.\" From the definitions ntp.keys.def 8.\" and the template file agmdoc-file.tpl 9.Sh NAME 10.Nm ntp.keys 11.Nd NTP symmetric key file format 12 13.Sh NAME 14.Nm ntp.keys 15.Nd NTP symmetric key file format 16.Sh SYNOPSIS 17.Nm 18.Op Fl \-option\-name 19.Op Fl \-option\-name Ar value 20.Pp 21All arguments must be options. 22.Pp 23.Sh DESCRIPTION 24This document describes the format of an NTP symmetric key file. 25For a description of the use of this type of file, see the 26.Qq Authentication Support 27section of the 28.Xr ntp.conf 5 29page. 30.Pp 31.Xr ntpd 8 32reads its keys from a file specified using the 33.Fl k 34command line option or the 35.Ic keys 36statement in the configuration file. 37While key number 0 is fixed by the NTP standard 38(as 56 zero bits) 39and may not be changed, 40one or more keys numbered between 1 and 65534 41may be arbitrarily set in the keys file. 42.Pp 43The key file uses the same comment conventions 44as the configuration file. 45Key entries use a fixed format of the form 46.Pp 47.D1 Ar keyno type key opt_IP_list 48.Pp 49where 50.Ar keyno 51is a positive integer (between 1 and 65534), 52.Ar type 53is the message digest algorithm, 54and 55.Ar key 56is the key itself, and 57.Ar opt_IP_list 58is an optional comma\-separated list of IPs 59that are allowed to serve time. 60If 61.Ar opt_IP_list 62is empty, 63any properly\-authenticated server message will be 64accepted. 65.Pp 66The 67.Ar key 68may be given in a format 69controlled by the 70.Ar type 71field. 72The 73.Ar type 74.Li MD5 75is always supported. 76If 77.Li ntpd 78was built with the OpenSSL library 79then any digest library supported by that library may be specified. 80However, if compliance with FIPS 140\-2 is required the 81.Ar type 82must be either 83.Li SHA 84or 85.Li SHA1 . 86.Pp 87What follows are some key types, and corresponding formats: 88.Pp 89.Bl -tag -width RMD160 -compact 90.It Li MD5 91The key is 1 to 16 printable characters terminated by 92an EOL, 93whitespace, 94or 95a 96.Li # 97(which is the "start of comment" character). 98.Pp 99.It Li SHA 100.It Li SHA1 101.It Li RMD160 102The key is a hex\-encoded ASCII string of 40 characters, 103which is truncated as necessary. 104.El 105.Pp 106Note that the keys used by the 107.Xr ntpq 8 108and 109.Xr ntpdc 8 110programs are checked against passwords 111requested by the programs and entered by hand, 112so it is generally appropriate to specify these keys in ASCII format. 113.Sh "OPTIONS" 114.Bl -tag 115.It Fl \-help 116Display usage information and exit. 117.It Fl \-more\-help 118Pass the extended usage information through a pager. 119.It Fl \-version Op Brq Ar v|c|n 120Output version of program and exit. The default mode is `v', a simple 121version. The `c' mode will print copyright information and `n' will 122print the full copyright notice. 123.El 124.Sh "OPTION PRESETS" 125Any option that is not marked as \fInot presettable\fP may be preset 126by loading values from environment variables named: 127.nf 128 \fBNTP_KEYS_<option\-name>\fP or \fBNTP_KEYS\fP 129.fi 130.ad 131.Sh "ENVIRONMENT" 132See \fBOPTION PRESETS\fP for configuration environment variables. 133.Sh FILES 134.Bl -tag -width /etc/ntp.keys -compact 135.It Pa /etc/ntp.keys 136the default name of the configuration file 137.El 138.Sh "EXIT STATUS" 139One of the following exit values will be returned: 140.Bl -tag 141.It 0 " (EXIT_SUCCESS)" 142Successful program execution. 143.It 1 " (EXIT_FAILURE)" 144The operation failed or the command syntax was not valid. 145.It 70 " (EX_SOFTWARE)" 146libopts had an internal operational error. Please report 147it to autogen\-users@lists.sourceforge.net. Thank you. 148.El 149.Sh "SEE ALSO" 150.Xr ntp.conf 5 , 151.Xr ntpd @NTPD_MS@ , 152.Xr ntpdate @NTPDATE_MS@ , 153.Xr ntpdc @NTPDC_MS@ , 154.Xr sntp @SNTP_MS@ 155.Sh "AUTHORS" 156The University of Delaware and Network Time Foundation 157.Sh "COPYRIGHT" 158Copyright (C) 1992\-2016 The University of Delaware and Network Time Foundation all rights reserved. 159This program is released under the terms of the NTP license, <http://ntp.org/license>. 160.Sh "BUGS" 161Please send bug reports to: http://bugs.ntp.org, bugs@ntp.org 162.Sh NOTES 163This document was derived from FreeBSD. 164.Pp 165This manual page was \fIAutoGen\fP\-erated from the \fBntp.keys\fP 166option definitions. 167