read_termcap.c revision 62449
1/****************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (c) 1998,1999,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
3 *                                                                          *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
6 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
7 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
8 * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
9 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
10 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
11 *                                                                          *
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
13 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
14 *                                                                          *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
16 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
17 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
19 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
20 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
21 * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
22 *                                                                          *
23 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
24 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
25 * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
26 * authorization.                                                           *
27 ****************************************************************************/
28
29/****************************************************************************
30 *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
31 *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
32 ****************************************************************************/
33
34/*
35 * Termcap compatibility support
36 *
37 * If your OS integrator didn't install a terminfo database, you can call
38 * _nc_read_termcap_entry() to support reading and translating capabilities
39 * from the system termcap file.  This is a kludge; it will bulk up and slow
40 * down every program that uses ncurses, and translated termcap entries cannot
41 * use full terminfo capabilities.  Don't use it unless you absolutely have to;
42 * instead, get your system people to run tic(1) from root on the terminfo
43 * master included with ncurses to translate it into a terminfo database.
44 *
45 * If USE_GETCAP is enabled, we use what is effectively a copy of the 4.4BSD
46 * getcap code to fetch entries.  There are disadvantages to this; mainly that
47 * getcap(3) does its own resolution, meaning that entries read in in this way
48 * can't reference the terminfo tree.  The only thing it buys is faster startup
49 * time, getcap(3) is much faster than our tic parser.
50 */
51
52#include <curses.priv.h>
53
54#include <ctype.h>
55#include <tic.h>
56#include <term_entry.h>
57
58MODULE_ID("$Id: read_termcap.c,v 1.47 2000/04/15 16:53:19 Todd.C.Miller Exp $")
59
60#ifndef PURE_TERMINFO
61
62#ifdef __EMX__
63#define is_pathname(s) ((((s) != 0) && ((s)[0] == '/')) \
64		  || (((s)[0] != 0) && ((s)[1] == ':')))
65#else
66#define is_pathname(s) ((s) != 0 && (s)[0] == '/')
67#endif
68
69#define TC_SUCCESS     0
70#define TC_UNRESOLVED -1
71#define TC_NOT_FOUND  -2
72#define TC_SYS_ERR    -3
73#define TC_REF_LOOP   -4
74
75#if USE_GETCAP
76
77#if HAVE_BSD_CGETENT
78#define _nc_cgetcap   cgetcap
79#define _nc_cgetent(buf, oline, db_array, name) cgetent(buf, db_array, name)
80#define _nc_cgetmatch cgetmatch
81#define _nc_cgetset   cgetset
82#else
83static int _nc_cgetmatch(char *, const char *);
84static int _nc_getent(char **, unsigned *, int *, int, char **, int, const char *, int, char *);
85static int _nc_nfcmp(const char *, char *);
86
87/*-
88 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
89 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
90 *
91 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
92 * Casey Leedom of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
93 *
94 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
95 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
96 * are met:
97 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
98 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
99 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
100 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
101 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
102 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
103 *    must display the following acknowledgment:
104 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
105 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
106 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
107 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
108 *    without specific prior written permission.
109 *
110 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
111 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
112 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
113 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
114 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
115 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
116 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
117 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
118 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
119 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
120 * SUCH DAMAGE.
121 */
122
123/* static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcap.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/25/94"; */
124
125#define	BFRAG		1024
126#define	BSIZE		1024
127#define	ESC		('[' & 037)	/* ASCII ESC */
128#define	MAX_RECURSION	32	/* maximum getent recursion */
129#define	SFRAG		100	/* cgetstr mallocs in SFRAG chunks */
130
131#define RECOK	(char)0
132#define TCERR	(char)1
133#define	SHADOW	(char)2
134
135static size_t topreclen;	/* toprec length */
136static char *toprec;		/* Additional record specified by cgetset() */
137static int gottoprec;		/* Flag indicating retrieval of toprecord */
138
139/*
140 * Cgetset() allows the addition of a user specified buffer to be added to the
141 * database array, in effect "pushing" the buffer on top of the virtual
142 * database.  0 is returned on success, -1 on failure.
143 */
144static int
145_nc_cgetset(const char *ent)
146{
147    if (ent == 0) {
148	FreeIfNeeded(toprec);
149	toprec = 0;
150	topreclen = 0;
151	return (0);
152    }
153    topreclen = strlen(ent);
154    if ((toprec = typeMalloc(char, topreclen + 1)) == 0) {
155	errno = ENOMEM;
156	return (-1);
157    }
158    gottoprec = 0;
159    (void) strcpy(toprec, ent);
160    return (0);
161}
162
163/*
164 * Cgetcap searches the capability record buf for the capability cap with type
165 * `type'.  A pointer to the value of cap is returned on success, 0 if the
166 * requested capability couldn't be found.
167 *
168 * Specifying a type of ':' means that nothing should follow cap (:cap:).  In
169 * this case a pointer to the terminating ':' or NUL will be returned if cap is
170 * found.
171 *
172 * If (cap, '@') or (cap, terminator, '@') is found before (cap, terminator)
173 * return 0.
174 */
175static char *
176_nc_cgetcap(char *buf, const char *cap, int type)
177{
178    register const char *cp;
179    register char *bp;
180
181    bp = buf;
182    for (;;) {
183	/*
184	 * Skip past the current capability field - it's either the
185	 * name field if this is the first time through the loop, or
186	 * the remainder of a field whose name failed to match cap.
187	 */
188	for (;;) {
189	    if (*bp == '\0')
190		return (0);
191	    else if (*bp++ == ':')
192		break;
193	}
194
195	/*
196	 * Try to match (cap, type) in buf.
197	 */
198	for (cp = cap; *cp == *bp && *bp != '\0'; cp++, bp++)
199	    continue;
200	if (*cp != '\0')
201	    continue;
202	if (*bp == '@')
203	    return (0);
204	if (type == ':') {
205	    if (*bp != '\0' && *bp != ':')
206		continue;
207	    return (bp);
208	}
209	if (*bp != type)
210	    continue;
211	bp++;
212	return (*bp == '@' ? 0 : bp);
213    }
214    /* NOTREACHED */
215}
216
217/*
218 * Cgetent extracts the capability record name from the NULL terminated file
219 * array db_array and returns a pointer to a malloc'd copy of it in buf.  Buf
220 * must be retained through all subsequent calls to cgetcap, cgetnum, cgetflag,
221 * and cgetstr, but may then be freed.
222 *
223 * Returns:
224 *
225 * positive #    on success (i.e., the index in db_array)
226 * TC_UNRESOLVED if we had too many recurrences to resolve
227 * TC_NOT_FOUND  if the requested record couldn't be found
228 * TC_SYS_ERR    if a system error was encountered (e.g.,couldn't open a file)
229 * TC_REF_LOOP   if a potential reference loop is detected
230 */
231static int
232_nc_cgetent(char **buf, int *oline, char **db_array, const char *name)
233{
234    unsigned dummy;
235
236    return (_nc_getent(buf, &dummy, oline, 0, db_array, -1, name, 0, 0));
237}
238
239/*
240 * Getent implements the functions of cgetent.  If fd is non-negative,
241 * *db_array has already been opened and fd is the open file descriptor.  We
242 * do this to save time and avoid using up file descriptors for tc=
243 * recursions.
244 *
245 * Getent returns the same success/failure codes as cgetent.  On success, a
246 * pointer to a malloc'd capability record with all tc= capabilities fully
247 * expanded and its length (not including trailing ASCII NUL) are left in
248 * *cap and *len.
249 *
250 * Basic algorithm:
251 *	+ Allocate memory incrementally as needed in chunks of size BFRAG
252 *	  for capability buffer.
253 *	+ Recurse for each tc=name and interpolate result.  Stop when all
254 *	  names interpolated, a name can't be found, or depth exceeds
255 *	  MAX_RECURSION.
256 */
257#define DOALLOC(size) typeRealloc(char, size, record)
258static int
259_nc_getent(
260    char **cap,			/* termcap-content */
261    unsigned *len,		/* length, needed for recursion */
262    int *beginning,		/* line-number at match */
263    int in_array,		/* index in 'db_array[] */
264    char **db_array,		/* list of files to search */
265    int fd,
266    const char *name,
267    int depth,
268    char *nfield)
269{
270    register char *r_end, *rp;
271    int myfd = FALSE;
272    char *record = 0;
273    int tc_not_resolved;
274    int current;
275    int lineno;
276
277    /*
278     * Return with ``loop detected'' error if we've recurred more than
279     * MAX_RECURSION times.
280     */
281    if (depth > MAX_RECURSION)
282	return (TC_REF_LOOP);
283
284    /*
285     * Check if we have a top record from cgetset().
286     */
287    if (depth == 0 && toprec != 0 && _nc_cgetmatch(toprec, name) == 0) {
288	if ((record = DOALLOC(topreclen + BFRAG)) == 0) {
289	    errno = ENOMEM;
290	    return (TC_SYS_ERR);
291	}
292	(void) strcpy(record, toprec);
293	rp = record + topreclen + 1;
294	r_end = rp + BFRAG;
295	current = in_array;
296    } else {
297	int foundit;
298
299	/*
300	 * Allocate first chunk of memory.
301	 */
302	if ((record = DOALLOC(BFRAG)) == 0) {
303	    errno = ENOMEM;
304	    return (TC_SYS_ERR);
305	}
306	rp = r_end = record + BFRAG;
307	foundit = FALSE;
308
309	/*
310	 * Loop through database array until finding the record.
311	 */
312	for (current = in_array; db_array[current] != 0; current++) {
313	    int eof = FALSE;
314
315	    /*
316	     * Open database if not already open.
317	     */
318	    if (fd >= 0) {
319		(void) lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
320	    } else if ((_nc_access(db_array[current], R_OK) < 0)
321		|| (fd = open(db_array[current], O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
322		/* No error on unfound file. */
323		if (errno == ENOENT)
324		    continue;
325		free(record);
326		return (TC_SYS_ERR);
327	    } else {
328		myfd = TRUE;
329	    }
330	    lineno = 0;
331
332	    /*
333	     * Find the requested capability record ...
334	     */
335	    {
336		char buf[2048];
337		register char *b_end = buf;
338		register char *bp = buf;
339		register int c;
340
341		/*
342		 * Loop invariants:
343		 *      There is always room for one more character in record.
344		 *      R_end always points just past end of record.
345		 *      Rp always points just past last character in record.
346		 *      B_end always points just past last character in buf.
347		 *      Bp always points at next character in buf.
348		 */
349
350		for (;;) {
351		    int first = lineno + 1;
352
353		    /*
354		     * Read in a line implementing (\, newline)
355		     * line continuation.
356		     */
357		    rp = record;
358		    for (;;) {
359			if (bp >= b_end) {
360			    int n;
361
362			    n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
363			    if (n <= 0) {
364				if (myfd)
365				    (void) close(fd);
366				if (n < 0) {
367				    free(record);
368				    return (TC_SYS_ERR);
369				}
370				fd = -1;
371				eof = TRUE;
372				break;
373			    }
374			    b_end = buf + n;
375			    bp = buf;
376			}
377
378			c = *bp++;
379			if (c == '\n') {
380			    lineno++;
381			    if (rp == record || *(rp - 1) != '\\')
382				break;
383			}
384			*rp++ = c;
385
386			/*
387			 * Enforce loop invariant: if no room
388			 * left in record buffer, try to get
389			 * some more.
390			 */
391			if (rp >= r_end) {
392			    unsigned pos;
393			    size_t newsize;
394
395			    pos = rp - record;
396			    newsize = r_end - record + BFRAG;
397			    record = DOALLOC(newsize);
398			    if (record == 0) {
399				if (myfd)
400				    (void) close(fd);
401				errno = ENOMEM;
402				return (TC_SYS_ERR);
403			    }
404			    r_end = record + newsize;
405			    rp = record + pos;
406			}
407		    }
408		    /* loop invariant lets us do this */
409		    *rp++ = '\0';
410
411		    /*
412		     * If encountered eof check next file.
413		     */
414		    if (eof)
415			break;
416
417		    /*
418		     * Toss blank lines and comments.
419		     */
420		    if (*record == '\0' || *record == '#')
421			continue;
422
423		    /*
424		     * See if this is the record we want ...
425		     */
426		    if (_nc_cgetmatch(record, name) == 0
427			&& (nfield == 0
428			    || !_nc_nfcmp(nfield, record))) {
429			foundit = TRUE;
430			*beginning = first;
431			break;	/* found it! */
432		    }
433		}
434	    }
435	    if (foundit)
436		break;
437	}
438
439	if (!foundit)
440	    return (TC_NOT_FOUND);
441    }
442
443    /*
444     * Got the capability record, but now we have to expand all tc=name
445     * references in it ...
446     */
447    {
448	register char *newicap, *s;
449	register int newilen;
450	unsigned ilen;
451	int diff, iret, tclen, oline;
452	char *icap, *scan, *tc, *tcstart, *tcend;
453
454	/*
455	 * Loop invariants:
456	 *      There is room for one more character in record.
457	 *      R_end points just past end of record.
458	 *      Rp points just past last character in record.
459	 *      Scan points at remainder of record that needs to be
460	 *      scanned for tc=name constructs.
461	 */
462	scan = record;
463	tc_not_resolved = FALSE;
464	for (;;) {
465	    if ((tc = _nc_cgetcap(scan, "tc", '=')) == 0)
466		break;
467
468	    /*
469	     * Find end of tc=name and stomp on the trailing `:'
470	     * (if present) so we can use it to call ourselves.
471	     */
472	    s = tc;
473	    while (*s != '\0') {
474		if (*s++ == ':') {
475		    *(s - 1) = '\0';
476		    break;
477		}
478	    }
479	    tcstart = tc - 3;
480	    tclen = s - tcstart;
481	    tcend = s;
482
483	    iret = _nc_getent(&icap, &ilen, &oline, current, db_array, fd,
484		tc, depth + 1, 0);
485	    newicap = icap;	/* Put into a register. */
486	    newilen = ilen;
487	    if (iret != TC_SUCCESS) {
488		/* an error */
489		if (iret < TC_NOT_FOUND) {
490		    if (myfd)
491			(void) close(fd);
492		    free(record);
493		    return (iret);
494		}
495		if (iret == TC_UNRESOLVED)
496		    tc_not_resolved = TRUE;
497		/* couldn't resolve tc */
498		if (iret == TC_NOT_FOUND) {
499		    *(s - 1) = ':';
500		    scan = s - 1;
501		    tc_not_resolved = TRUE;
502		    continue;
503		}
504	    }
505
506	    /* not interested in name field of tc'ed record */
507	    s = newicap;
508	    while (*s != '\0' && *s++ != ':') ;
509	    newilen -= s - newicap;
510	    newicap = s;
511
512	    /* make sure interpolated record is `:'-terminated */
513	    s += newilen;
514	    if (*(s - 1) != ':') {
515		*s = ':';	/* overwrite NUL with : */
516		newilen++;
517	    }
518
519	    /*
520	     * Make sure there's enough room to insert the
521	     * new record.
522	     */
523	    diff = newilen - tclen;
524	    if (diff >= r_end - rp) {
525		unsigned pos, tcpos, tcposend;
526		size_t newsize;
527
528		pos = rp - record;
529		newsize = r_end - record + diff + BFRAG;
530		tcpos = tcstart - record;
531		tcposend = tcend - record;
532		record = DOALLOC(newsize);
533		if (record == 0) {
534		    if (myfd)
535			(void) close(fd);
536		    free(icap);
537		    errno = ENOMEM;
538		    return (TC_SYS_ERR);
539		}
540		r_end = record + newsize;
541		rp = record + pos;
542		tcstart = record + tcpos;
543		tcend = record + tcposend;
544	    }
545
546	    /*
547	     * Insert tc'ed record into our record.
548	     */
549	    s = tcstart + newilen;
550	    memmove(s, tcend, (size_t) (rp - tcend));
551	    memmove(tcstart, newicap, (size_t) newilen);
552	    rp += diff;
553	    free(icap);
554
555	    /*
556	     * Start scan on `:' so next cgetcap works properly
557	     * (cgetcap always skips first field).
558	     */
559	    scan = s - 1;
560	}
561    }
562
563    /*
564     * Close file (if we opened it), give back any extra memory, and
565     * return capability, length and success.
566     */
567    if (myfd)
568	(void) close(fd);
569    *len = rp - record - 1;	/* don't count NUL */
570    if (r_end > rp) {
571	if ((record = DOALLOC((size_t) (rp - record))) == 0) {
572	    errno = ENOMEM;
573	    return (TC_SYS_ERR);
574	}
575    }
576
577    *cap = record;
578    if (tc_not_resolved)
579	return (TC_UNRESOLVED);
580    return (current);
581}
582
583/*
584 * Cgetmatch will return 0 if name is one of the names of the capability
585 * record buf, -1 if not.
586 */
587static int
588_nc_cgetmatch(char *buf, const char *name)
589{
590    register const char *np;
591    register char *bp;
592
593    /*
594     * Start search at beginning of record.
595     */
596    bp = buf;
597    for (;;) {
598	/*
599	 * Try to match a record name.
600	 */
601	np = name;
602	for (;;) {
603	    if (*np == '\0') {
604		if (*bp == '|' || *bp == ':' || *bp == '\0')
605		    return (0);
606		else
607		    break;
608	    } else if (*bp++ != *np++) {
609		break;
610	    }
611	}
612
613	/*
614	 * Match failed, skip to next name in record.
615	 */
616	bp--;			/* a '|' or ':' may have stopped the match */
617	for (;;) {
618	    if (*bp == '\0' || *bp == ':')
619		return (-1);	/* match failed totally */
620	    else if (*bp++ == '|')
621		break;		/* found next name */
622	}
623    }
624}
625
626/*
627 * Compare name field of record.
628 */
629static int
630_nc_nfcmp(const char *nf, char *rec)
631{
632    char *cp, tmp;
633    int ret;
634
635    for (cp = rec; *cp != ':'; cp++) ;
636
637    tmp = *(cp + 1);
638    *(cp + 1) = '\0';
639    ret = strcmp(nf, rec);
640    *(cp + 1) = tmp;
641
642    return (ret);
643}
644#endif /* HAVE_BSD_CGETENT */
645
646/*
647 * Since ncurses provides its own 'tgetent()', we cannot use the native one.
648 * So we reproduce the logic to get down to cgetent() -- or our cut-down
649 * version of that -- to circumvent the problem of configuring against the
650 * termcap library.
651 */
652#define USE_BSD_TGETENT 1
653
654#if USE_BSD_TGETENT
655/*
656 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
657 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
658 *
659 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
660 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
661 * are met:
662 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
663 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
664 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
665 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
666 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
667 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
668 *    must display the following acknowledgment:
669 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
670 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
671 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
672 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
673 *    without specific prior written permission.
674 *
675 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
676 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
677 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
678 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
679 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
680 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
681 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
682 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
683 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
684 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
685 * SUCH DAMAGE.
686 */
687
688/* static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termcap.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
689
690#define	PBUFSIZ		512	/* max length of filename path */
691#define	PVECSIZ		32	/* max number of names in path */
692#define TBUFSIZ (2048*2)
693
694static char *tbuf;
695
696/*
697 * On entry, srcp points to a non ':' character which is the beginning of the
698 * token, if any.  We'll try to return a string that doesn't end with a ':'.
699 */
700static char *
701get_tc_token(char **srcp, int *endp)
702{
703    int ch;
704    bool found = FALSE;
705    char *s, *base;
706    char *tok = 0;
707
708    *endp = TRUE;
709    for (s = base = *srcp; *s != '\0';) {
710	ch = *s++;
711	if (ch == '\\') {
712	    if (*s == '\0') {
713		break;
714	    } else if (*s++ == '\n') {
715		while (isspace(*s))
716		    s++;
717	    } else {
718		found = TRUE;
719	    }
720	} else if (ch == ':') {
721	    if (found) {
722		tok = base;
723		s[-1] = '\0';
724		*srcp = s;
725		*endp = FALSE;
726		break;
727	    }
728	    base = s;
729	} else if (isgraph(ch)) {
730	    found = TRUE;
731	}
732    }
733
734    /* malformed entry may end without a ':' */
735    if (tok == 0 && found) {
736	tok = base;
737    }
738
739    return tok;
740}
741
742static char *
743copy_tc_token(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len)
744{
745    int ch;
746
747    while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
748	if (ch == '\\' && *src == '\n') {
749	    while (isspace(*src))
750		src++;
751	    continue;
752	}
753	if (--len == 0) {
754	    dst = 0;
755	    break;
756	}
757	*dst++ = ch;
758    }
759    return dst;
760}
761
762/*
763 * Get an entry for terminal name in buffer bp from the termcap file.
764 */
765static int
766_nc_tgetent(char *bp, char **sourcename, int *lineno, const char *name)
767{
768    static char *the_source;
769
770    register char *p;
771    register char *cp;
772    char *dummy;
773    char **fname;
774    char *home;
775    int i;
776    char pathbuf[PBUFSIZ];	/* holds raw path of filenames */
777    char *pathvec[PVECSIZ];	/* to point to names in pathbuf */
778    char **pvec;		/* holds usable tail of path vector */
779    char *termpath;
780
781    fname = pathvec;
782    pvec = pathvec;
783    tbuf = bp;
784    p = pathbuf;
785    cp = getenv("TERMCAP");
786
787    /*
788     * TERMCAP can have one of two things in it.  It can be the name of a file
789     * to use instead of /etc/termcap.  In this case it better start with a
790     * "/".  Or it can be an entry to use so we don't have to read the file.
791     * In this case it has to already have the newlines crunched out.  If
792     * TERMCAP does not hold a file name then a path of names is searched
793     * instead.  The path is found in the TERMPATH variable, or becomes
794     * "$HOME/.termcap /etc/termcap" if no TERMPATH exists.
795     */
796    if (!is_pathname(cp)) {	/* no TERMCAP or it holds an entry */
797	if ((termpath = getenv("TERMPATH")) != 0) {
798	    strncpy(pathbuf, termpath, PBUFSIZ - 1);
799	} else {
800	    if ((home = getenv("HOME")) != 0 &&
801		strlen(home) < PBUFSIZ) {	/* setup path */
802		p += strlen(home);	/* path, looking in */
803		strcpy(pathbuf, home);	/* $HOME first */
804		*p++ = '/';
805	    }			/* if no $HOME look in current directory */
806#define	MY_PATH_DEF	".termcap /etc/termcap /usr/share/misc/termcap"
807	    strncpy(p, MY_PATH_DEF, (size_t) (PBUFSIZ - (p - pathbuf) - 1));
808	}
809    } else			/* user-defined name in TERMCAP */
810	strncpy(pathbuf, cp, PBUFSIZ - 1);	/* still can be tokenized */
811    pathbuf[PBUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
812
813    *fname++ = pathbuf;		/* tokenize path into vector of names */
814    while (*++p) {
815	if (*p == ' ' || *p == ':') {
816	    *p = '\0';
817	    while (*++p)
818		if (*p != ' ' && *p != ':')
819		    break;
820	    if (*p == '\0')
821		break;
822	    *fname++ = p;
823	    if (fname >= pathvec + PVECSIZ) {
824		fname--;
825		break;
826	    }
827	}
828    }
829    *fname = 0;			/* mark end of vector */
830    if (is_pathname(cp)) {
831	if (_nc_cgetset(cp) < 0) {
832	    return (TC_SYS_ERR);
833	}
834    }
835
836    i = _nc_cgetent(&dummy, lineno, pathvec, name);
837
838    /* ncurses' termcap-parsing routines cannot handle multiple adjacent
839     * empty fields, and mistakenly use the last valid cap entry instead of
840     * the first (breaks tc= includes)
841     */
842    if (i >= 0) {
843	char *pd, *ps, *tok;
844	int endflag = FALSE;
845	char *list[1023];
846	size_t n, count = 0;
847
848	pd = bp;
849	ps = dummy;
850	while (!endflag && (tok = get_tc_token(&ps, &endflag)) != 0) {
851	    bool ignore = FALSE;
852
853	    for (n = 1; n < count; n++) {
854		char *s = list[n];
855		if (s[0] == tok[0]
856		    && s[1] == tok[1]) {
857		    ignore = TRUE;
858		    break;
859		}
860	    }
861	    if (ignore != TRUE) {
862		list[count++] = tok;
863		pd = copy_tc_token(pd, tok, TBUFSIZ - (2 + pd - bp));
864		if (pd == 0) {
865		    i = -1;
866		    break;
867		}
868		*pd++ = ':';
869		*pd = '\0';
870	    }
871	}
872    }
873
874    FreeIfNeeded(dummy);
875    FreeIfNeeded(the_source);
876    the_source = 0;
877
878    /* This is not related to the BSD cgetent(), but to fake up a suitable
879     * filename for ncurses' error reporting.  (If we are not using BSD
880     * cgetent, then it is the actual filename).
881     */
882    if (i >= 0) {
883	if ((the_source = strdup(pathvec[i])) != 0)
884	    *sourcename = the_source;
885    }
886
887    return (i);
888}
889#endif /* USE_BSD_TGETENT */
890#endif /* USE_GETCAP */
891
892#define MAXPATHS	32
893
894/*
895 * Add a filename to the list in 'termpaths[]', checking that we really have
896 * a right to open the file.
897 */
898#if !USE_GETCAP
899static int
900add_tc(char *termpaths[], char *path, int count)
901{
902    if (count < MAXPATHS
903	&& _nc_access(path, R_OK) == 0)
904	termpaths[count++] = path;
905    termpaths[count] = 0;
906    return count;
907}
908#define ADD_TC(path, count) filecount = add_tc(termpaths, path, count)
909#endif /* !USE_GETCAP */
910
911int
912_nc_read_termcap_entry(const char *const tn, TERMTYPE * const tp)
913{
914    int found = FALSE;
915    ENTRY *ep;
916#if USE_GETCAP_CACHE
917    char cwd_buf[PATH_MAX];
918#endif
919#if USE_GETCAP
920    char *p, tc[TBUFSIZ];
921    static char *source;
922    static int lineno;
923
924    if ((p = getenv("TERMCAP")) != 0
925	&& !is_pathname(p) && _nc_name_match(p, tn, "|:")) {
926	/* TERMCAP holds a termcap entry */
927	strncpy(tc, p, sizeof(tc) - 1);
928	tc[sizeof(tc) - 1] = '\0';
929	_nc_set_source("TERMCAP");
930    } else {
931	/* we're using getcap(3) */
932	if (_nc_tgetent(tc, &source, &lineno, tn) < 0)
933	    return (ERR);
934
935	_nc_curr_line = lineno;
936	_nc_set_source(source);
937    }
938    _nc_read_entry_source((FILE *) 0, tc, FALSE, FALSE, NULLHOOK);
939#else
940    /*
941     * Here is what the 4.4BSD termcap(3) page prescribes:
942     *
943     * It will look in the environment for a TERMCAP variable.  If found, and
944     * the value does not begin with a slash, and the terminal type name is the
945     * same as the environment string TERM, the TERMCAP string is used instead
946     * of reading a termcap file.  If it does begin with a slash, the string is
947     * used as a path name of the termcap file to search.  If TERMCAP does not
948     * begin with a slash and name is different from TERM, tgetent() searches
949     * the files $HOME/.termcap and /usr/share/misc/termcap, in that order,
950     * unless the environment variable TERMPATH exists, in which case it
951     * specifies a list of file pathnames (separated by spaces or colons) to be
952     * searched instead.
953     *
954     * It goes on to state:
955     *
956     * Whenever multiple files are searched and a tc field occurs in the
957     * requested entry, the entry it names must be found in the same file or
958     * one of the succeeding files.
959     *
960     * However, this restriction is relaxed in ncurses; tc references to
961     * previous files are permitted.
962     *
963     * This routine returns 1 if an entry is found, 0 if not found, and -1 if
964     * the database is not accessible.
965     */
966    FILE *fp;
967    char *tc, *termpaths[MAXPATHS];
968    int filecount = 0;
969    bool use_buffer = FALSE;
970    char tc_buf[1024];
971    char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
972
973    termpaths[filecount] = 0;
974    if ((tc = getenv("TERMCAP")) != 0) {
975	if (is_pathname(tc)) {	/* interpret as a filename */
976	    ADD_TC(tc, 0);
977	} else if (_nc_name_match(tc, tn, "|:")) {	/* treat as a capability file */
978	    use_buffer = TRUE;
979	    (void) sprintf(tc_buf, "%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(tc_buf) - 2, tc);
980	} else if ((tc = getenv("TERMPATH")) != 0) {
981	    char *cp;
982
983	    for (cp = tc; *cp; cp++) {
984		if (*cp == ':')
985		    *cp = '\0';
986		else if (cp == tc || cp[-1] == '\0') {
987		    ADD_TC(cp, filecount);
988		}
989	    }
990	}
991    } else {			/* normal case */
992	char envhome[PATH_MAX], *h;
993
994	filecount = 0;
995
996	/*
997	 * Probably /etc/termcap is a symlink to /usr/share/misc/termcap.
998	 * Avoid reading the same file twice.
999	 */
1000	if (_nc_access("/etc/termcap", F_OK) == 0)
1001	    ADD_TC("/etc/termcap", filecount);
1002	else
1003	    ADD_TC("/usr/share/misc/termcap", filecount);
1004
1005#define PRIVATE_CAP "%s/.termcap"
1006
1007	if ((h = getenv("HOME")) != NULL
1008	    && (strlen(h) + sizeof(PRIVATE_CAP)) < PATH_MAX) {
1009	    /* user's .termcap, if any, should override it */
1010	    (void) strcpy(envhome, h);
1011	    (void) sprintf(pathbuf, PRIVATE_CAP, envhome);
1012	    ADD_TC(pathbuf, filecount);
1013	}
1014    }
1015
1016    /* parse the sources */
1017    if (use_buffer) {
1018	_nc_set_source("TERMCAP");
1019
1020	/*
1021	 * We don't suppress warning messages here.  The presumption is
1022	 * that since it's just a single entry, they won't be a pain.
1023	 */
1024	_nc_read_entry_source((FILE *) 0, tc_buf, FALSE, FALSE, NULLHOOK);
1025    } else {
1026	int i;
1027
1028	for (i = 0; i < filecount; i++) {
1029
1030	    T(("Looking for %s in %s", tn, termpaths[i]));
1031	    if ((fp = fopen(termpaths[i], "r")) != (FILE *) 0) {
1032		_nc_set_source(termpaths[i]);
1033
1034		/*
1035		 * Suppress warning messages.  Otherwise you get 400 lines of
1036		 * crap from archaic termcap files as ncurses complains about
1037		 * all the obsolete capabilities.
1038		 */
1039		_nc_read_entry_source(fp, (char *) 0, FALSE, TRUE, NULLHOOK);
1040
1041		(void) fclose(fp);
1042	    }
1043	}
1044    }
1045#endif /* USE_GETCAP */
1046
1047    if (_nc_head == 0)
1048	return (ERR);
1049
1050    /* resolve all use references */
1051    _nc_resolve_uses(TRUE);
1052
1053    /* find a terminal matching tn, if we can */
1054#if USE_GETCAP_CACHE
1055    if (getcwd(cwd_buf, sizeof(cwd_buf)) != 0) {
1056	_nc_set_writedir((char *) 0);	/* note: this does a chdir */
1057#endif
1058	for_entry_list(ep) {
1059	    if (_nc_name_match(ep->tterm.term_names, tn, "|:")) {
1060		/*
1061		 * Make a local copy of the terminal capabilities.  Free all
1062		 * entry storage except the string table for the loaded type
1063		 * (which we disconnected from the list by NULLing out
1064		 * ep->tterm.str_table above).
1065		 */
1066		*tp = ep->tterm;
1067		ep->tterm.str_table = (char *) 0;
1068
1069		/*
1070		 * OK, now try to write the type to user's terminfo directory.
1071		 * Next time he loads this, it will come through terminfo.
1072		 *
1073		 * Advantage:  Second and subsequent fetches of this entry will
1074		 * be very fast.
1075		 *
1076		 * Disadvantage:  After the first time a termcap type is loaded
1077		 * by its user, editing it in the /etc/termcap file, or in
1078		 * TERMCAP, or in a local ~/.termcap, will be ineffective
1079		 * unless the terminfo entry is explicitly removed.
1080		 */
1081#if USE_GETCAP_CACHE
1082		(void) _nc_write_entry(tp);
1083#endif
1084		found = TRUE;
1085		break;
1086	    }
1087	}
1088#if USE_GETCAP_CACHE
1089	chdir(cwd_buf);
1090    }
1091#endif
1092
1093    _nc_free_entries(_nc_head);
1094    return (found);
1095}
1096#else
1097extern void _nc_read_termcap(void);
1098void
1099_nc_read_termcap(void)
1100{
1101}
1102#endif /* PURE_TERMINFO */
1103