1321369Sdim//===- TargetFrameLoweringImpl.cpp - Implement target frame interface ------==//
2234285Sdim//
3353358Sdim// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4353358Sdim// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5353358Sdim// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6234285Sdim//
7234285Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8234285Sdim//
9234285Sdim// Implements the layout of a stack frame on the target machine.
10234285Sdim//
11234285Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12234285Sdim
13288943Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
14234285Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
15234285Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
16288943Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
17327952Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
18327952Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
19327952Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
20321369Sdim#include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
21360784Sdim#include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h"
22296417Sdim#include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
23288943Sdim#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
24321369Sdim#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
25321369Sdim#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
26321369Sdim#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
27321369Sdim#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
28321369Sdim
29234285Sdimusing namespace llvm;
30234285Sdim
31321369SdimTargetFrameLowering::~TargetFrameLowering() = default;
32234285Sdim
33341825Sdimbool TargetFrameLowering::enableCalleeSaveSkip(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
34341825Sdim  assert(MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn) &&
35341825Sdim         MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind) &&
36341825Sdim         !MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable));
37341825Sdim  return false;
38341825Sdim}
39341825Sdim
40296417Sdim/// Returns the displacement from the frame register to the stack
41296417Sdim/// frame of the specified index, along with the frame register used
42296417Sdim/// (in output arg FrameReg). This is the default implementation which
43296417Sdim/// is overridden for some targets.
44234285Sdimint TargetFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF,
45234285Sdim                                             int FI, unsigned &FrameReg) const {
46314564Sdim  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
47280031Sdim  const TargetRegisterInfo *RI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
48234285Sdim
49234285Sdim  // By default, assume all frame indices are referenced via whatever
50234285Sdim  // getFrameRegister() says. The target can override this if it's doing
51234285Sdim  // something different.
52234285Sdim  FrameReg = RI->getFrameRegister(MF);
53296417Sdim
54314564Sdim  return MFI.getObjectOffset(FI) + MFI.getStackSize() -
55314564Sdim         getOffsetOfLocalArea() + MFI.getOffsetAdjustment();
56234285Sdim}
57280031Sdim
58280031Sdimbool TargetFrameLowering::needsFrameIndexResolution(
59280031Sdim    const MachineFunction &MF) const {
60314564Sdim  return MF.getFrameInfo().hasStackObjects();
61280031Sdim}
62288943Sdim
63360784Sdimvoid TargetFrameLowering::getCalleeSaves(const MachineFunction &MF,
64360784Sdim                                         BitVector &CalleeSaves) const {
65360784Sdim  const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
66360784Sdim  CalleeSaves.resize(TRI.getNumRegs());
67360784Sdim
68360784Sdim  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
69360784Sdim  if (!MFI.isCalleeSavedInfoValid())
70360784Sdim    return;
71360784Sdim
72360784Sdim  for (const CalleeSavedInfo &Info : MFI.getCalleeSavedInfo())
73360784Sdim    CalleeSaves.set(Info.getReg());
74360784Sdim}
75360784Sdim
76288943Sdimvoid TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF,
77288943Sdim                                               BitVector &SavedRegs,
78288943Sdim                                               RegScavenger *RS) const {
79309124Sdim  const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
80309124Sdim
81309124Sdim  // Resize before the early returns. Some backends expect that
82309124Sdim  // SavedRegs.size() == TRI.getNumRegs() after this call even if there are no
83309124Sdim  // saved registers.
84309124Sdim  SavedRegs.resize(TRI.getNumRegs());
85309124Sdim
86309124Sdim  // When interprocedural register allocation is enabled caller saved registers
87309124Sdim  // are preferred over callee saved registers.
88360784Sdim  if (MF.getTarget().Options.EnableIPRA &&
89360784Sdim      isSafeForNoCSROpt(MF.getFunction()) &&
90360784Sdim      isProfitableForNoCSROpt(MF.getFunction()))
91309124Sdim    return;
92309124Sdim
93288943Sdim  // Get the callee saved register list...
94321369Sdim  const MCPhysReg *CSRegs = MF.getRegInfo().getCalleeSavedRegs();
95288943Sdim
96288943Sdim  // Early exit if there are no callee saved registers.
97288943Sdim  if (!CSRegs || CSRegs[0] == 0)
98288943Sdim    return;
99288943Sdim
100288943Sdim  // In Naked functions we aren't going to save any registers.
101327952Sdim  if (MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked))
102288943Sdim    return;
103288943Sdim
104341825Sdim  // Noreturn+nounwind functions never restore CSR, so no saves are needed.
105341825Sdim  // Purely noreturn functions may still return through throws, so those must
106341825Sdim  // save CSR for caller exception handlers.
107341825Sdim  //
108341825Sdim  // If the function uses longjmp to break out of its current path of
109341825Sdim  // execution we do not need the CSR spills either: setjmp stores all CSRs
110341825Sdim  // it was called with into the jmp_buf, which longjmp then restores.
111341825Sdim  if (MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn) &&
112341825Sdim        MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind) &&
113341825Sdim        !MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable) &&
114341825Sdim        enableCalleeSaveSkip(MF))
115341825Sdim    return;
116341825Sdim
117288943Sdim  // Functions which call __builtin_unwind_init get all their registers saved.
118314564Sdim  bool CallsUnwindInit = MF.callsUnwindInit();
119288943Sdim  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
120288943Sdim  for (unsigned i = 0; CSRegs[i]; ++i) {
121288943Sdim    unsigned Reg = CSRegs[i];
122288943Sdim    if (CallsUnwindInit || MRI.isPhysRegModified(Reg))
123288943Sdim      SavedRegs.set(Reg);
124288943Sdim  }
125288943Sdim}
126296417Sdim
127296417Sdimunsigned TargetFrameLowering::getStackAlignmentSkew(
128296417Sdim    const MachineFunction &MF) const {
129296417Sdim  // When HHVM function is called, the stack is skewed as the return address
130296417Sdim  // is removed from the stack before we enter the function.
131327952Sdim  if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(MF.getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::HHVM))
132341825Sdim    return MF.getTarget().getAllocaPointerSize();
133296417Sdim
134296417Sdim  return 0;
135296417Sdim}
136341825Sdim
137360784Sdimbool TargetFrameLowering::isSafeForNoCSROpt(const Function &F) {
138360784Sdim  if (!F.hasLocalLinkage() || F.hasAddressTaken() ||
139360784Sdim      !F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoRecurse))
140360784Sdim    return false;
141360784Sdim  // Function should not be optimized as tail call.
142360784Sdim  for (const User *U : F.users())
143360784Sdim    if (auto CS = ImmutableCallSite(U))
144360784Sdim      if (CS.isTailCall())
145360784Sdim        return false;
146360784Sdim  return true;
147360784Sdim}
148360784Sdim
149341825Sdimint TargetFrameLowering::getInitialCFAOffset(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
150341825Sdim  llvm_unreachable("getInitialCFAOffset() not implemented!");
151341825Sdim}
152341825Sdim
153341825Sdimunsigned TargetFrameLowering::getInitialCFARegister(const MachineFunction &MF)
154341825Sdim    const {
155341825Sdim  llvm_unreachable("getInitialCFARegister() not implemented!");
156360784Sdim}
157