LiveRangeEdit.h revision 309124
1234285Sdim//===---- LiveRangeEdit.h - Basic tools for split and spill -----*- C++ -*-===//
2234285Sdim//
3234285Sdim//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4234285Sdim//
5234285Sdim// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6234285Sdim// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7234285Sdim//
8234285Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9234285Sdim//
10234285Sdim// The LiveRangeEdit class represents changes done to a virtual register when it
11234285Sdim// is spilled or split.
12234285Sdim//
13234285Sdim// The parent register is never changed. Instead, a number of new virtual
14234285Sdim// registers are created and added to the newRegs vector.
15234285Sdim//
16234285Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17234285Sdim
18234285Sdim#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVERANGEEDIT_H
19234285Sdim#define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVERANGEEDIT_H
20234285Sdim
21234285Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
22261991Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
23234285Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
24296417Sdim#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
25234285Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
26261991Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
27234285Sdim#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
28280031Sdim#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
29234285Sdim
30234285Sdimnamespace llvm {
31234285Sdim
32234285Sdimclass LiveIntervals;
33261991Sdimclass MachineBlockFrequencyInfo;
34234285Sdimclass MachineLoopInfo;
35234285Sdimclass VirtRegMap;
36234285Sdim
37261991Sdimclass LiveRangeEdit : private MachineRegisterInfo::Delegate {
38234285Sdimpublic:
39234285Sdim  /// Callback methods for LiveRangeEdit owners.
40234285Sdim  class Delegate {
41234285Sdim    virtual void anchor();
42234285Sdim  public:
43234285Sdim    /// Called immediately before erasing a dead machine instruction.
44234285Sdim    virtual void LRE_WillEraseInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) {}
45234285Sdim
46234285Sdim    /// Called when a virtual register is no longer used. Return false to defer
47234285Sdim    /// its deletion from LiveIntervals.
48234285Sdim    virtual bool LRE_CanEraseVirtReg(unsigned) { return true; }
49234285Sdim
50234285Sdim    /// Called before shrinking the live range of a virtual register.
51234285Sdim    virtual void LRE_WillShrinkVirtReg(unsigned) {}
52234285Sdim
53234285Sdim    /// Called after cloning a virtual register.
54234285Sdim    /// This is used for new registers representing connected components of Old.
55234285Sdim    virtual void LRE_DidCloneVirtReg(unsigned New, unsigned Old) {}
56234285Sdim
57234285Sdim    virtual ~Delegate() {}
58234285Sdim  };
59234285Sdim
60234285Sdimprivate:
61239462Sdim  LiveInterval *Parent;
62261991Sdim  SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &NewRegs;
63234285Sdim  MachineRegisterInfo &MRI;
64234285Sdim  LiveIntervals &LIS;
65234285Sdim  VirtRegMap *VRM;
66234285Sdim  const TargetInstrInfo &TII;
67239462Sdim  Delegate *const TheDelegate;
68234285Sdim
69239462Sdim  /// FirstNew - Index of the first register added to NewRegs.
70239462Sdim  const unsigned FirstNew;
71234285Sdim
72239462Sdim  /// ScannedRemattable - true when remattable values have been identified.
73239462Sdim  bool ScannedRemattable;
74234285Sdim
75309124Sdim  /// DeadRemats - The saved instructions which have already been dead after
76309124Sdim  /// rematerialization but not deleted yet -- to be done in postOptimization.
77309124Sdim  SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr *, 32> *DeadRemats;
78309124Sdim
79239462Sdim  /// Remattable - Values defined by remattable instructions as identified by
80234285Sdim  /// tii.isTriviallyReMaterializable().
81239462Sdim  SmallPtrSet<const VNInfo*,4> Remattable;
82234285Sdim
83239462Sdim  /// Rematted - Values that were actually rematted, and so need to have their
84234285Sdim  /// live range trimmed or entirely removed.
85239462Sdim  SmallPtrSet<const VNInfo*,4> Rematted;
86234285Sdim
87239462Sdim  /// scanRemattable - Identify the Parent values that may rematerialize.
88234285Sdim  void scanRemattable(AliasAnalysis *aa);
89234285Sdim
90234285Sdim  /// allUsesAvailableAt - Return true if all registers used by OrigMI at
91234285Sdim  /// OrigIdx are also available with the same value at UseIdx.
92234285Sdim  bool allUsesAvailableAt(const MachineInstr *OrigMI, SlotIndex OrigIdx,
93249423Sdim                          SlotIndex UseIdx) const;
94234285Sdim
95234285Sdim  /// foldAsLoad - If LI has a single use and a single def that can be folded as
96234285Sdim  /// a load, eliminate the register by folding the def into the use.
97234285Sdim  bool foldAsLoad(LiveInterval *LI, SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr*> &Dead);
98234285Sdim
99261991Sdim  typedef SetVector<LiveInterval*,
100261991Sdim                    SmallVector<LiveInterval*, 8>,
101261991Sdim                    SmallPtrSet<LiveInterval*, 8> > ToShrinkSet;
102261991Sdim  /// Helper for eliminateDeadDefs.
103309124Sdim  void eliminateDeadDef(MachineInstr *MI, ToShrinkSet &ToShrink,
104309124Sdim                        AliasAnalysis *AA);
105261991Sdim
106261991Sdim  /// MachineRegisterInfo callback to notify when new virtual
107261991Sdim  /// registers are created.
108276479Sdim  void MRI_NoteNewVirtualRegister(unsigned VReg) override;
109261991Sdim
110288943Sdim  /// \brief Check if MachineOperand \p MO is a last use/kill either in the
111288943Sdim  /// main live range of \p LI or in one of the matching subregister ranges.
112288943Sdim  bool useIsKill(const LiveInterval &LI, const MachineOperand &MO) const;
113288943Sdim
114234285Sdimpublic:
115234285Sdim  /// Create a LiveRangeEdit for breaking down parent into smaller pieces.
116234285Sdim  /// @param parent The register being spilled or split.
117234285Sdim  /// @param newRegs List to receive any new registers created. This needn't be
118234285Sdim  ///                empty initially, any existing registers are ignored.
119234285Sdim  /// @param MF The MachineFunction the live range edit is taking place in.
120234285Sdim  /// @param lis The collection of all live intervals in this function.
121234285Sdim  /// @param vrm Map of virtual registers to physical registers for this
122234285Sdim  ///            function.  If NULL, no virtual register map updates will
123234285Sdim  ///            be done.  This could be the case if called before Regalloc.
124309124Sdim  /// @param deadRemats The collection of all the instructions defining an
125309124Sdim  ///                   original reg and are dead after remat.
126280031Sdim  LiveRangeEdit(LiveInterval *parent, SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &newRegs,
127280031Sdim                MachineFunction &MF, LiveIntervals &lis, VirtRegMap *vrm,
128309124Sdim                Delegate *delegate = nullptr,
129309124Sdim                SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr *, 32> *deadRemats = nullptr)
130280031Sdim      : Parent(parent), NewRegs(newRegs), MRI(MF.getRegInfo()), LIS(lis),
131309124Sdim        VRM(vrm), TII(*MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()), TheDelegate(delegate),
132309124Sdim        FirstNew(newRegs.size()), ScannedRemattable(false),
133309124Sdim        DeadRemats(deadRemats) {
134280031Sdim    MRI.setDelegate(this);
135280031Sdim  }
136234285Sdim
137288943Sdim  ~LiveRangeEdit() override { MRI.resetDelegate(this); }
138261991Sdim
139239462Sdim  LiveInterval &getParent() const {
140239462Sdim   assert(Parent && "No parent LiveInterval");
141239462Sdim   return *Parent;
142239462Sdim  }
143239462Sdim  unsigned getReg() const { return getParent().reg; }
144234285Sdim
145234285Sdim  /// Iterator for accessing the new registers added by this edit.
146261991Sdim  typedef SmallVectorImpl<unsigned>::const_iterator iterator;
147239462Sdim  iterator begin() const { return NewRegs.begin()+FirstNew; }
148239462Sdim  iterator end() const { return NewRegs.end(); }
149239462Sdim  unsigned size() const { return NewRegs.size()-FirstNew; }
150234285Sdim  bool empty() const { return size() == 0; }
151261991Sdim  unsigned get(unsigned idx) const { return NewRegs[idx+FirstNew]; }
152234285Sdim
153309124Sdim  /// pop_back - It allows LiveRangeEdit users to drop new registers.
154309124Sdim  /// The context is when an original def instruction of a register is
155309124Sdim  /// dead after rematerialization, we still want to keep it for following
156309124Sdim  /// rematerializations. We save the def instruction in DeadRemats,
157309124Sdim  /// and replace the original dst register with a new dummy register so
158309124Sdim  /// the live range of original dst register can be shrinked normally.
159309124Sdim  /// We don't want to allocate phys register for the dummy register, so
160309124Sdim  /// we want to drop it from the NewRegs set.
161309124Sdim  void pop_back() { NewRegs.pop_back(); }
162309124Sdim
163261991Sdim  ArrayRef<unsigned> regs() const {
164239462Sdim    return makeArrayRef(NewRegs).slice(FirstNew);
165234285Sdim  }
166234285Sdim
167261991Sdim  /// createEmptyIntervalFrom - Create a new empty interval based on OldReg.
168261991Sdim  LiveInterval &createEmptyIntervalFrom(unsigned OldReg);
169261991Sdim
170234285Sdim  /// createFrom - Create a new virtual register based on OldReg.
171261991Sdim  unsigned createFrom(unsigned OldReg);
172234285Sdim
173234285Sdim  /// create - Create a new register with the same class and original slot as
174234285Sdim  /// parent.
175261991Sdim  LiveInterval &createEmptyInterval() {
176261991Sdim    return createEmptyIntervalFrom(getReg());
177261991Sdim  }
178261991Sdim
179261991Sdim  unsigned create() {
180234285Sdim    return createFrom(getReg());
181234285Sdim  }
182234285Sdim
183234285Sdim  /// anyRematerializable - Return true if any parent values may be
184234285Sdim  /// rematerializable.
185234285Sdim  /// This function must be called before any rematerialization is attempted.
186234285Sdim  bool anyRematerializable(AliasAnalysis*);
187234285Sdim
188234285Sdim  /// checkRematerializable - Manually add VNI to the list of rematerializable
189234285Sdim  /// values if DefMI may be rematerializable.
190234285Sdim  bool checkRematerializable(VNInfo *VNI, const MachineInstr *DefMI,
191234285Sdim                             AliasAnalysis*);
192234285Sdim
193234285Sdim  /// Remat - Information needed to rematerialize at a specific location.
194234285Sdim  struct Remat {
195234285Sdim    VNInfo *ParentVNI;      // parent_'s value at the remat location.
196309124Sdim    MachineInstr *OrigMI;   // Instruction defining OrigVNI. It contains the
197309124Sdim                            // real expr for remat.
198276479Sdim    explicit Remat(VNInfo *ParentVNI) : ParentVNI(ParentVNI), OrigMI(nullptr) {}
199234285Sdim  };
200234285Sdim
201234285Sdim  /// canRematerializeAt - Determine if ParentVNI can be rematerialized at
202234285Sdim  /// UseIdx. It is assumed that parent_.getVNINfoAt(UseIdx) == ParentVNI.
203234285Sdim  /// When cheapAsAMove is set, only cheap remats are allowed.
204309124Sdim  bool canRematerializeAt(Remat &RM, VNInfo *OrigVNI, SlotIndex UseIdx,
205234285Sdim                          bool cheapAsAMove);
206234285Sdim
207234285Sdim  /// rematerializeAt - Rematerialize RM.ParentVNI into DestReg by inserting an
208234285Sdim  /// instruction into MBB before MI. The new instruction is mapped, but
209234285Sdim  /// liveness is not updated.
210234285Sdim  /// Return the SlotIndex of the new instruction.
211234285Sdim  SlotIndex rematerializeAt(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
212234285Sdim                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
213234285Sdim                            unsigned DestReg,
214234285Sdim                            const Remat &RM,
215234285Sdim                            const TargetRegisterInfo&,
216234285Sdim                            bool Late = false);
217234285Sdim
218234285Sdim  /// markRematerialized - explicitly mark a value as rematerialized after doing
219234285Sdim  /// it manually.
220234285Sdim  void markRematerialized(const VNInfo *ParentVNI) {
221239462Sdim    Rematted.insert(ParentVNI);
222234285Sdim  }
223234285Sdim
224234285Sdim  /// didRematerialize - Return true if ParentVNI was rematerialized anywhere.
225234285Sdim  bool didRematerialize(const VNInfo *ParentVNI) const {
226239462Sdim    return Rematted.count(ParentVNI);
227234285Sdim  }
228234285Sdim
229309124Sdim  void markDeadRemat(MachineInstr *inst) {
230309124Sdim    // DeadRemats is an optional field.
231309124Sdim    if (DeadRemats)
232309124Sdim      DeadRemats->insert(inst);
233309124Sdim  }
234309124Sdim
235234285Sdim  /// eraseVirtReg - Notify the delegate that Reg is no longer in use, and try
236234285Sdim  /// to erase it from LIS.
237234285Sdim  void eraseVirtReg(unsigned Reg);
238234285Sdim
239234285Sdim  /// eliminateDeadDefs - Try to delete machine instructions that are now dead
240234285Sdim  /// (allDefsAreDead returns true). This may cause live intervals to be trimmed
241234285Sdim  /// and further dead efs to be eliminated.
242234285Sdim  /// RegsBeingSpilled lists registers currently being spilled by the register
243234285Sdim  /// allocator.  These registers should not be split into new intervals
244234285Sdim  /// as currently those new intervals are not guaranteed to spill.
245309124Sdim  void eliminateDeadDefs(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Dead,
246309124Sdim                         ArrayRef<unsigned> RegsBeingSpilled = None,
247309124Sdim                         AliasAnalysis *AA = nullptr);
248234285Sdim
249234285Sdim  /// calculateRegClassAndHint - Recompute register class and hint for each new
250234285Sdim  /// register.
251234285Sdim  void calculateRegClassAndHint(MachineFunction&,
252261991Sdim                                const MachineLoopInfo&,
253261991Sdim                                const MachineBlockFrequencyInfo&);
254234285Sdim};
255234285Sdim
256234285Sdim}
257234285Sdim
258234285Sdim#endif
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