PrintPreprocessedOutput.cpp revision 309124
1//===--- PrintPreprocessedOutput.cpp - Implement the -E mode --------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This code simply runs the preprocessor on the input file and prints out the
11// result.  This is the traditional behavior of the -E option.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
16#include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h"
17#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
18#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
19#include "clang/Frontend/PreprocessorOutputOptions.h"
20#include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
21#include "clang/Lex/PPCallbacks.h"
22#include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
23#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
24#include "clang/Lex/TokenConcatenation.h"
25#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
26#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
27#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
29#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30#include <cstdio>
31using namespace clang;
32
33/// PrintMacroDefinition - Print a macro definition in a form that will be
34/// properly accepted back as a definition.
35static void PrintMacroDefinition(const IdentifierInfo &II, const MacroInfo &MI,
36                                 Preprocessor &PP, raw_ostream &OS) {
37  OS << "#define " << II.getName();
38
39  if (MI.isFunctionLike()) {
40    OS << '(';
41    if (!MI.arg_empty()) {
42      MacroInfo::arg_iterator AI = MI.arg_begin(), E = MI.arg_end();
43      for (; AI+1 != E; ++AI) {
44        OS << (*AI)->getName();
45        OS << ',';
46      }
47
48      // Last argument.
49      if ((*AI)->getName() == "__VA_ARGS__")
50        OS << "...";
51      else
52        OS << (*AI)->getName();
53    }
54
55    if (MI.isGNUVarargs())
56      OS << "...";  // #define foo(x...)
57
58    OS << ')';
59  }
60
61  // GCC always emits a space, even if the macro body is empty.  However, do not
62  // want to emit two spaces if the first token has a leading space.
63  if (MI.tokens_empty() || !MI.tokens_begin()->hasLeadingSpace())
64    OS << ' ';
65
66  SmallString<128> SpellingBuffer;
67  for (const auto &T : MI.tokens()) {
68    if (T.hasLeadingSpace())
69      OS << ' ';
70
71    OS << PP.getSpelling(T, SpellingBuffer);
72  }
73}
74
75//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
76// Preprocessed token printer
77//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
78
79namespace {
80class PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks : public PPCallbacks {
81  Preprocessor &PP;
82  SourceManager &SM;
83  TokenConcatenation ConcatInfo;
84public:
85  raw_ostream &OS;
86private:
87  unsigned CurLine;
88
89  bool EmittedTokensOnThisLine;
90  bool EmittedDirectiveOnThisLine;
91  SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType;
92  SmallString<512> CurFilename;
93  bool Initialized;
94  bool DisableLineMarkers;
95  bool DumpDefines;
96  bool UseLineDirectives;
97  bool IsFirstFileEntered;
98public:
99  PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks(Preprocessor &pp, raw_ostream &os, bool lineMarkers,
100                           bool defines, bool UseLineDirectives)
101      : PP(pp), SM(PP.getSourceManager()), ConcatInfo(PP), OS(os),
102        DisableLineMarkers(lineMarkers), DumpDefines(defines),
103        UseLineDirectives(UseLineDirectives) {
104    CurLine = 0;
105    CurFilename += "<uninit>";
106    EmittedTokensOnThisLine = false;
107    EmittedDirectiveOnThisLine = false;
108    FileType = SrcMgr::C_User;
109    Initialized = false;
110    IsFirstFileEntered = false;
111  }
112
113  void setEmittedTokensOnThisLine() { EmittedTokensOnThisLine = true; }
114  bool hasEmittedTokensOnThisLine() const { return EmittedTokensOnThisLine; }
115
116  void setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine() { EmittedDirectiveOnThisLine = true; }
117  bool hasEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine() const {
118    return EmittedDirectiveOnThisLine;
119  }
120
121  bool startNewLineIfNeeded(bool ShouldUpdateCurrentLine = true);
122
123  void FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
124                   SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType,
125                   FileID PrevFID) override;
126  void InclusionDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, const Token &IncludeTok,
127                          StringRef FileName, bool IsAngled,
128                          CharSourceRange FilenameRange, const FileEntry *File,
129                          StringRef SearchPath, StringRef RelativePath,
130                          const Module *Imported) override;
131  void Ident(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef str) override;
132  void PragmaMessage(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Namespace,
133                     PragmaMessageKind Kind, StringRef Str) override;
134  void PragmaDebug(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef DebugType) override;
135  void PragmaDiagnosticPush(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Namespace) override;
136  void PragmaDiagnosticPop(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Namespace) override;
137  void PragmaDiagnostic(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Namespace,
138                        diag::Severity Map, StringRef Str) override;
139  void PragmaWarning(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef WarningSpec,
140                     ArrayRef<int> Ids) override;
141  void PragmaWarningPush(SourceLocation Loc, int Level) override;
142  void PragmaWarningPop(SourceLocation Loc) override;
143
144  bool HandleFirstTokOnLine(Token &Tok);
145
146  /// Move to the line of the provided source location. This will
147  /// return true if the output stream required adjustment or if
148  /// the requested location is on the first line.
149  bool MoveToLine(SourceLocation Loc) {
150    PresumedLoc PLoc = SM.getPresumedLoc(Loc);
151    if (PLoc.isInvalid())
152      return false;
153    return MoveToLine(PLoc.getLine()) || (PLoc.getLine() == 1);
154  }
155  bool MoveToLine(unsigned LineNo);
156
157  bool AvoidConcat(const Token &PrevPrevTok, const Token &PrevTok,
158                   const Token &Tok) {
159    return ConcatInfo.AvoidConcat(PrevPrevTok, PrevTok, Tok);
160  }
161  void WriteLineInfo(unsigned LineNo, const char *Extra=nullptr,
162                     unsigned ExtraLen=0);
163  bool LineMarkersAreDisabled() const { return DisableLineMarkers; }
164  void HandleNewlinesInToken(const char *TokStr, unsigned Len);
165
166  /// MacroDefined - This hook is called whenever a macro definition is seen.
167  void MacroDefined(const Token &MacroNameTok,
168                    const MacroDirective *MD) override;
169
170  /// MacroUndefined - This hook is called whenever a macro #undef is seen.
171  void MacroUndefined(const Token &MacroNameTok,
172                      const MacroDefinition &MD) override;
173};
174}  // end anonymous namespace
175
176void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::WriteLineInfo(unsigned LineNo,
177                                             const char *Extra,
178                                             unsigned ExtraLen) {
179  startNewLineIfNeeded(/*ShouldUpdateCurrentLine=*/false);
180
181  // Emit #line directives or GNU line markers depending on what mode we're in.
182  if (UseLineDirectives) {
183    OS << "#line" << ' ' << LineNo << ' ' << '"';
184    OS.write_escaped(CurFilename);
185    OS << '"';
186  } else {
187    OS << '#' << ' ' << LineNo << ' ' << '"';
188    OS.write_escaped(CurFilename);
189    OS << '"';
190
191    if (ExtraLen)
192      OS.write(Extra, ExtraLen);
193
194    if (FileType == SrcMgr::C_System)
195      OS.write(" 3", 2);
196    else if (FileType == SrcMgr::C_ExternCSystem)
197      OS.write(" 3 4", 4);
198  }
199  OS << '\n';
200}
201
202/// MoveToLine - Move the output to the source line specified by the location
203/// object.  We can do this by emitting some number of \n's, or be emitting a
204/// #line directive.  This returns false if already at the specified line, true
205/// if some newlines were emitted.
206bool PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::MoveToLine(unsigned LineNo) {
207  // If this line is "close enough" to the original line, just print newlines,
208  // otherwise print a #line directive.
209  if (LineNo-CurLine <= 8) {
210    if (LineNo-CurLine == 1)
211      OS << '\n';
212    else if (LineNo == CurLine)
213      return false;    // Spelling line moved, but expansion line didn't.
214    else {
215      const char *NewLines = "\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n";
216      OS.write(NewLines, LineNo-CurLine);
217    }
218  } else if (!DisableLineMarkers) {
219    // Emit a #line or line marker.
220    WriteLineInfo(LineNo, nullptr, 0);
221  } else {
222    // Okay, we're in -P mode, which turns off line markers.  However, we still
223    // need to emit a newline between tokens on different lines.
224    startNewLineIfNeeded(/*ShouldUpdateCurrentLine=*/false);
225  }
226
227  CurLine = LineNo;
228  return true;
229}
230
231bool
232PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::startNewLineIfNeeded(bool ShouldUpdateCurrentLine) {
233  if (EmittedTokensOnThisLine || EmittedDirectiveOnThisLine) {
234    OS << '\n';
235    EmittedTokensOnThisLine = false;
236    EmittedDirectiveOnThisLine = false;
237    if (ShouldUpdateCurrentLine)
238      ++CurLine;
239    return true;
240  }
241
242  return false;
243}
244
245/// FileChanged - Whenever the preprocessor enters or exits a #include file
246/// it invokes this handler.  Update our conception of the current source
247/// position.
248void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc,
249                                           FileChangeReason Reason,
250                                       SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind NewFileType,
251                                       FileID PrevFID) {
252  // Unless we are exiting a #include, make sure to skip ahead to the line the
253  // #include directive was at.
254  SourceManager &SourceMgr = SM;
255
256  PresumedLoc UserLoc = SourceMgr.getPresumedLoc(Loc);
257  if (UserLoc.isInvalid())
258    return;
259
260  unsigned NewLine = UserLoc.getLine();
261
262  if (Reason == PPCallbacks::EnterFile) {
263    SourceLocation IncludeLoc = UserLoc.getIncludeLoc();
264    if (IncludeLoc.isValid())
265      MoveToLine(IncludeLoc);
266  } else if (Reason == PPCallbacks::SystemHeaderPragma) {
267    // GCC emits the # directive for this directive on the line AFTER the
268    // directive and emits a bunch of spaces that aren't needed. This is because
269    // otherwise we will emit a line marker for THIS line, which requires an
270    // extra blank line after the directive to avoid making all following lines
271    // off by one. We can do better by simply incrementing NewLine here.
272    NewLine += 1;
273  }
274
275  CurLine = NewLine;
276
277  CurFilename.clear();
278  CurFilename += UserLoc.getFilename();
279  FileType = NewFileType;
280
281  if (DisableLineMarkers) {
282    startNewLineIfNeeded(/*ShouldUpdateCurrentLine=*/false);
283    return;
284  }
285
286  if (!Initialized) {
287    WriteLineInfo(CurLine);
288    Initialized = true;
289  }
290
291  // Do not emit an enter marker for the main file (which we expect is the first
292  // entered file). This matches gcc, and improves compatibility with some tools
293  // which track the # line markers as a way to determine when the preprocessed
294  // output is in the context of the main file.
295  if (Reason == PPCallbacks::EnterFile && !IsFirstFileEntered) {
296    IsFirstFileEntered = true;
297    return;
298  }
299
300  switch (Reason) {
301  case PPCallbacks::EnterFile:
302    WriteLineInfo(CurLine, " 1", 2);
303    break;
304  case PPCallbacks::ExitFile:
305    WriteLineInfo(CurLine, " 2", 2);
306    break;
307  case PPCallbacks::SystemHeaderPragma:
308  case PPCallbacks::RenameFile:
309    WriteLineInfo(CurLine);
310    break;
311  }
312}
313
314void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::InclusionDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc,
315                                                  const Token &IncludeTok,
316                                                  StringRef FileName,
317                                                  bool IsAngled,
318                                                  CharSourceRange FilenameRange,
319                                                  const FileEntry *File,
320                                                  StringRef SearchPath,
321                                                  StringRef RelativePath,
322                                                  const Module *Imported) {
323  // When preprocessing, turn implicit imports into @imports.
324  // FIXME: This is a stop-gap until a more comprehensive "preprocessing with
325  // modules" solution is introduced.
326  if (Imported) {
327    startNewLineIfNeeded();
328    MoveToLine(HashLoc);
329    if (PP.getLangOpts().ObjC2) {
330      OS << "@import " << Imported->getFullModuleName() << ";"
331         << " /* clang -E: implicit import for \"" << File->getName()
332         << "\" */";
333    } else {
334      // FIXME: Preseve whether this was a
335      // #include/#include_next/#include_macros/#import.
336      OS << "#include "
337         << (IsAngled ? '<' : '"')
338         << FileName
339         << (IsAngled ? '>' : '"')
340         << " /* clang -E: implicit import for module "
341         << Imported->getFullModuleName() << " */";
342    }
343    // Since we want a newline after the @import, but not a #<line>, start a new
344    // line immediately.
345    EmittedTokensOnThisLine = true;
346    startNewLineIfNeeded();
347  }
348}
349
350/// Ident - Handle #ident directives when read by the preprocessor.
351///
352void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::Ident(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef S) {
353  MoveToLine(Loc);
354
355  OS.write("#ident ", strlen("#ident "));
356  OS.write(S.begin(), S.size());
357  EmittedTokensOnThisLine = true;
358}
359
360/// MacroDefined - This hook is called whenever a macro definition is seen.
361void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::MacroDefined(const Token &MacroNameTok,
362                                            const MacroDirective *MD) {
363  const MacroInfo *MI = MD->getMacroInfo();
364  // Only print out macro definitions in -dD mode.
365  if (!DumpDefines ||
366      // Ignore __FILE__ etc.
367      MI->isBuiltinMacro()) return;
368
369  MoveToLine(MI->getDefinitionLoc());
370  PrintMacroDefinition(*MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo(), *MI, PP, OS);
371  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
372}
373
374void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::MacroUndefined(const Token &MacroNameTok,
375                                              const MacroDefinition &MD) {
376  // Only print out macro definitions in -dD mode.
377  if (!DumpDefines) return;
378
379  MoveToLine(MacroNameTok.getLocation());
380  OS << "#undef " << MacroNameTok.getIdentifierInfo()->getName();
381  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
382}
383
384static void outputPrintable(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Str) {
385  for (unsigned char Char : Str) {
386    if (isPrintable(Char) && Char != '\\' && Char != '"')
387      OS << (char)Char;
388    else // Output anything hard as an octal escape.
389      OS << '\\'
390         << (char)('0' + ((Char >> 6) & 7))
391         << (char)('0' + ((Char >> 3) & 7))
392         << (char)('0' + ((Char >> 0) & 7));
393  }
394}
395
396void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaMessage(SourceLocation Loc,
397                                             StringRef Namespace,
398                                             PragmaMessageKind Kind,
399                                             StringRef Str) {
400  startNewLineIfNeeded();
401  MoveToLine(Loc);
402  OS << "#pragma ";
403  if (!Namespace.empty())
404    OS << Namespace << ' ';
405  switch (Kind) {
406    case PMK_Message:
407      OS << "message(\"";
408      break;
409    case PMK_Warning:
410      OS << "warning \"";
411      break;
412    case PMK_Error:
413      OS << "error \"";
414      break;
415  }
416
417  outputPrintable(OS, Str);
418  OS << '"';
419  if (Kind == PMK_Message)
420    OS << ')';
421  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
422}
423
424void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaDebug(SourceLocation Loc,
425                                           StringRef DebugType) {
426  startNewLineIfNeeded();
427  MoveToLine(Loc);
428
429  OS << "#pragma clang __debug ";
430  OS << DebugType;
431
432  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
433}
434
435void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::
436PragmaDiagnosticPush(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Namespace) {
437  startNewLineIfNeeded();
438  MoveToLine(Loc);
439  OS << "#pragma " << Namespace << " diagnostic push";
440  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
441}
442
443void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::
444PragmaDiagnosticPop(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Namespace) {
445  startNewLineIfNeeded();
446  MoveToLine(Loc);
447  OS << "#pragma " << Namespace << " diagnostic pop";
448  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
449}
450
451void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaDiagnostic(SourceLocation Loc,
452                                                StringRef Namespace,
453                                                diag::Severity Map,
454                                                StringRef Str) {
455  startNewLineIfNeeded();
456  MoveToLine(Loc);
457  OS << "#pragma " << Namespace << " diagnostic ";
458  switch (Map) {
459  case diag::Severity::Remark:
460    OS << "remark";
461    break;
462  case diag::Severity::Warning:
463    OS << "warning";
464    break;
465  case diag::Severity::Error:
466    OS << "error";
467    break;
468  case diag::Severity::Ignored:
469    OS << "ignored";
470    break;
471  case diag::Severity::Fatal:
472    OS << "fatal";
473    break;
474  }
475  OS << " \"" << Str << '"';
476  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
477}
478
479void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaWarning(SourceLocation Loc,
480                                             StringRef WarningSpec,
481                                             ArrayRef<int> Ids) {
482  startNewLineIfNeeded();
483  MoveToLine(Loc);
484  OS << "#pragma warning(" << WarningSpec << ':';
485  for (ArrayRef<int>::iterator I = Ids.begin(), E = Ids.end(); I != E; ++I)
486    OS << ' ' << *I;
487  OS << ')';
488  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
489}
490
491void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaWarningPush(SourceLocation Loc,
492                                                 int Level) {
493  startNewLineIfNeeded();
494  MoveToLine(Loc);
495  OS << "#pragma warning(push";
496  if (Level >= 0)
497    OS << ", " << Level;
498  OS << ')';
499  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
500}
501
502void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaWarningPop(SourceLocation Loc) {
503  startNewLineIfNeeded();
504  MoveToLine(Loc);
505  OS << "#pragma warning(pop)";
506  setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
507}
508
509/// HandleFirstTokOnLine - When emitting a preprocessed file in -E mode, this
510/// is called for the first token on each new line.  If this really is the start
511/// of a new logical line, handle it and return true, otherwise return false.
512/// This may not be the start of a logical line because the "start of line"
513/// marker is set for spelling lines, not expansion ones.
514bool PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::HandleFirstTokOnLine(Token &Tok) {
515  // Figure out what line we went to and insert the appropriate number of
516  // newline characters.
517  if (!MoveToLine(Tok.getLocation()))
518    return false;
519
520  // Print out space characters so that the first token on a line is
521  // indented for easy reading.
522  unsigned ColNo = SM.getExpansionColumnNumber(Tok.getLocation());
523
524  // The first token on a line can have a column number of 1, yet still expect
525  // leading white space, if a macro expansion in column 1 starts with an empty
526  // macro argument, or an empty nested macro expansion. In this case, move the
527  // token to column 2.
528  if (ColNo == 1 && Tok.hasLeadingSpace())
529    ColNo = 2;
530
531  // This hack prevents stuff like:
532  // #define HASH #
533  // HASH define foo bar
534  // From having the # character end up at column 1, which makes it so it
535  // is not handled as a #define next time through the preprocessor if in
536  // -fpreprocessed mode.
537  if (ColNo <= 1 && Tok.is(tok::hash))
538    OS << ' ';
539
540  // Otherwise, indent the appropriate number of spaces.
541  for (; ColNo > 1; --ColNo)
542    OS << ' ';
543
544  return true;
545}
546
547void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::HandleNewlinesInToken(const char *TokStr,
548                                                     unsigned Len) {
549  unsigned NumNewlines = 0;
550  for (; Len; --Len, ++TokStr) {
551    if (*TokStr != '\n' &&
552        *TokStr != '\r')
553      continue;
554
555    ++NumNewlines;
556
557    // If we have \n\r or \r\n, skip both and count as one line.
558    if (Len != 1 &&
559        (TokStr[1] == '\n' || TokStr[1] == '\r') &&
560        TokStr[0] != TokStr[1]) {
561      ++TokStr;
562      --Len;
563    }
564  }
565
566  if (NumNewlines == 0) return;
567
568  CurLine += NumNewlines;
569}
570
571
572namespace {
573struct UnknownPragmaHandler : public PragmaHandler {
574  const char *Prefix;
575  PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *Callbacks;
576
577  // Set to true if tokens should be expanded
578  bool ShouldExpandTokens;
579
580  UnknownPragmaHandler(const char *prefix, PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *callbacks,
581                       bool RequireTokenExpansion)
582      : Prefix(prefix), Callbacks(callbacks),
583        ShouldExpandTokens(RequireTokenExpansion) {}
584  void HandlePragma(Preprocessor &PP, PragmaIntroducerKind Introducer,
585                    Token &PragmaTok) override {
586    // Figure out what line we went to and insert the appropriate number of
587    // newline characters.
588    Callbacks->startNewLineIfNeeded();
589    Callbacks->MoveToLine(PragmaTok.getLocation());
590    Callbacks->OS.write(Prefix, strlen(Prefix));
591
592    if (ShouldExpandTokens) {
593      // The first token does not have expanded macros. Expand them, if
594      // required.
595      auto Toks = llvm::make_unique<Token[]>(1);
596      Toks[0] = PragmaTok;
597      PP.EnterTokenStream(std::move(Toks), /*NumToks=*/1,
598                          /*DisableMacroExpansion=*/false);
599      PP.Lex(PragmaTok);
600    }
601    Token PrevToken;
602    Token PrevPrevToken;
603    PrevToken.startToken();
604    PrevPrevToken.startToken();
605
606    // Read and print all of the pragma tokens.
607    while (PragmaTok.isNot(tok::eod)) {
608      if (PragmaTok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
609          Callbacks->AvoidConcat(PrevPrevToken, PrevToken, PragmaTok))
610        Callbacks->OS << ' ';
611      std::string TokSpell = PP.getSpelling(PragmaTok);
612      Callbacks->OS.write(&TokSpell[0], TokSpell.size());
613
614      PrevPrevToken = PrevToken;
615      PrevToken = PragmaTok;
616
617      if (ShouldExpandTokens)
618        PP.Lex(PragmaTok);
619      else
620        PP.LexUnexpandedToken(PragmaTok);
621    }
622    Callbacks->setEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine();
623  }
624};
625} // end anonymous namespace
626
627
628static void PrintPreprocessedTokens(Preprocessor &PP, Token &Tok,
629                                    PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *Callbacks,
630                                    raw_ostream &OS) {
631  bool DropComments = PP.getLangOpts().TraditionalCPP &&
632                      !PP.getCommentRetentionState();
633
634  char Buffer[256];
635  Token PrevPrevTok, PrevTok;
636  PrevPrevTok.startToken();
637  PrevTok.startToken();
638  while (1) {
639    if (Callbacks->hasEmittedDirectiveOnThisLine()) {
640      Callbacks->startNewLineIfNeeded();
641      Callbacks->MoveToLine(Tok.getLocation());
642    }
643
644    // If this token is at the start of a line, emit newlines if needed.
645    if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine() && Callbacks->HandleFirstTokOnLine(Tok)) {
646      // done.
647    } else if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
648               // If we haven't emitted a token on this line yet, PrevTok isn't
649               // useful to look at and no concatenation could happen anyway.
650               (Callbacks->hasEmittedTokensOnThisLine() &&
651                // Don't print "-" next to "-", it would form "--".
652                Callbacks->AvoidConcat(PrevPrevTok, PrevTok, Tok))) {
653      OS << ' ';
654    }
655
656    if (DropComments && Tok.is(tok::comment)) {
657      // Skip comments. Normally the preprocessor does not generate
658      // tok::comment nodes at all when not keeping comments, but under
659      // -traditional-cpp the lexer keeps /all/ whitespace, including comments.
660      SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
661      Callbacks->MoveToLine(StartLoc.getLocWithOffset(Tok.getLength()));
662    } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_module_include) ||
663               Tok.is(tok::annot_module_begin) ||
664               Tok.is(tok::annot_module_end)) {
665      // PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::InclusionDirective handles producing
666      // appropriate output here. Ignore this token entirely.
667      PP.Lex(Tok);
668      continue;
669    } else if (IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo()) {
670      OS << II->getName();
671    } else if (Tok.isLiteral() && !Tok.needsCleaning() &&
672               Tok.getLiteralData()) {
673      OS.write(Tok.getLiteralData(), Tok.getLength());
674    } else if (Tok.getLength() < 256) {
675      const char *TokPtr = Buffer;
676      unsigned Len = PP.getSpelling(Tok, TokPtr);
677      OS.write(TokPtr, Len);
678
679      // Tokens that can contain embedded newlines need to adjust our current
680      // line number.
681      if (Tok.getKind() == tok::comment || Tok.getKind() == tok::unknown)
682        Callbacks->HandleNewlinesInToken(TokPtr, Len);
683    } else {
684      std::string S = PP.getSpelling(Tok);
685      OS.write(&S[0], S.size());
686
687      // Tokens that can contain embedded newlines need to adjust our current
688      // line number.
689      if (Tok.getKind() == tok::comment || Tok.getKind() == tok::unknown)
690        Callbacks->HandleNewlinesInToken(&S[0], S.size());
691    }
692    Callbacks->setEmittedTokensOnThisLine();
693
694    if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) break;
695
696    PrevPrevTok = PrevTok;
697    PrevTok = Tok;
698    PP.Lex(Tok);
699  }
700}
701
702typedef std::pair<const IdentifierInfo *, MacroInfo *> id_macro_pair;
703static int MacroIDCompare(const id_macro_pair *LHS, const id_macro_pair *RHS) {
704  return LHS->first->getName().compare(RHS->first->getName());
705}
706
707static void DoPrintMacros(Preprocessor &PP, raw_ostream *OS) {
708  // Ignore unknown pragmas.
709  PP.IgnorePragmas();
710
711  // -dM mode just scans and ignores all tokens in the files, then dumps out
712  // the macro table at the end.
713  PP.EnterMainSourceFile();
714
715  Token Tok;
716  do PP.Lex(Tok);
717  while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof));
718
719  SmallVector<id_macro_pair, 128> MacrosByID;
720  for (Preprocessor::macro_iterator I = PP.macro_begin(), E = PP.macro_end();
721       I != E; ++I) {
722    auto *MD = I->second.getLatest();
723    if (MD && MD->isDefined())
724      MacrosByID.push_back(id_macro_pair(I->first, MD->getMacroInfo()));
725  }
726  llvm::array_pod_sort(MacrosByID.begin(), MacrosByID.end(), MacroIDCompare);
727
728  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MacrosByID.size(); i != e; ++i) {
729    MacroInfo &MI = *MacrosByID[i].second;
730    // Ignore computed macros like __LINE__ and friends.
731    if (MI.isBuiltinMacro()) continue;
732
733    PrintMacroDefinition(*MacrosByID[i].first, MI, PP, *OS);
734    *OS << '\n';
735  }
736}
737
738/// DoPrintPreprocessedInput - This implements -E mode.
739///
740void clang::DoPrintPreprocessedInput(Preprocessor &PP, raw_ostream *OS,
741                                     const PreprocessorOutputOptions &Opts) {
742  // Show macros with no output is handled specially.
743  if (!Opts.ShowCPP) {
744    assert(Opts.ShowMacros && "Not yet implemented!");
745    DoPrintMacros(PP, OS);
746    return;
747  }
748
749  // Inform the preprocessor whether we want it to retain comments or not, due
750  // to -C or -CC.
751  PP.SetCommentRetentionState(Opts.ShowComments, Opts.ShowMacroComments);
752
753  PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *Callbacks = new PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks(
754      PP, *OS, !Opts.ShowLineMarkers, Opts.ShowMacros, Opts.UseLineDirectives);
755
756  // Expand macros in pragmas with -fms-extensions.  The assumption is that
757  // the majority of pragmas in such a file will be Microsoft pragmas.
758  PP.AddPragmaHandler(new UnknownPragmaHandler(
759      "#pragma", Callbacks,
760      /*RequireTokenExpansion=*/PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt));
761  PP.AddPragmaHandler(
762      "GCC", new UnknownPragmaHandler(
763                 "#pragma GCC", Callbacks,
764                 /*RequireTokenExpansion=*/PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt));
765  PP.AddPragmaHandler(
766      "clang", new UnknownPragmaHandler(
767                   "#pragma clang", Callbacks,
768                   /*RequireTokenExpansion=*/PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt));
769
770  // The tokens after pragma omp need to be expanded.
771  //
772  //  OpenMP [2.1, Directive format]
773  //  Preprocessing tokens following the #pragma omp are subject to macro
774  //  replacement.
775  PP.AddPragmaHandler("omp",
776                      new UnknownPragmaHandler("#pragma omp", Callbacks,
777                                               /*RequireTokenExpansion=*/true));
778
779  PP.addPPCallbacks(std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks>(Callbacks));
780
781  // After we have configured the preprocessor, enter the main file.
782  PP.EnterMainSourceFile();
783
784  // Consume all of the tokens that come from the predefines buffer.  Those
785  // should not be emitted into the output and are guaranteed to be at the
786  // start.
787  const SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
788  Token Tok;
789  do {
790    PP.Lex(Tok);
791    if (Tok.is(tok::eof) || !Tok.getLocation().isFileID())
792      break;
793
794    PresumedLoc PLoc = SourceMgr.getPresumedLoc(Tok.getLocation());
795    if (PLoc.isInvalid())
796      break;
797
798    if (strcmp(PLoc.getFilename(), "<built-in>"))
799      break;
800  } while (true);
801
802  // Read all the preprocessed tokens, printing them out to the stream.
803  PrintPreprocessedTokens(PP, Tok, Callbacks, *OS);
804  *OS << '\n';
805}
806