1274958Sdim//===---- CGLoopInfo.h - LLVM CodeGen for loop metadata -*- C++ -*---------===//
2274958Sdim//
3353358Sdim// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4353358Sdim// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5353358Sdim// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6274958Sdim//
7274958Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8274958Sdim//
9274958Sdim// This is the internal state used for llvm translation for loop statement
10274958Sdim// metadata.
11274958Sdim//
12274958Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13274958Sdim
14280031Sdim#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_CGLOOPINFO_H
15280031Sdim#define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_CGLOOPINFO_H
16274958Sdim
17288943Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
18274958Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
19309124Sdim#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
20274958Sdim#include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
21274958Sdim#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
22274958Sdim
23274958Sdimnamespace llvm {
24274958Sdimclass BasicBlock;
25274958Sdimclass Instruction;
26274958Sdimclass MDNode;
27274958Sdim} // end namespace llvm
28274958Sdim
29274958Sdimnamespace clang {
30288943Sdimclass Attr;
31296417Sdimclass ASTContext;
32274958Sdimnamespace CodeGen {
33274958Sdim
34341825Sdim/// Attributes that may be specified on loops.
35274958Sdimstruct LoopAttributes {
36274958Sdim  explicit LoopAttributes(bool IsParallel = false);
37274958Sdim  void clear();
38274958Sdim
39341825Sdim  /// Generate llvm.loop.parallel metadata for loads and stores.
40274958Sdim  bool IsParallel;
41274958Sdim
42341825Sdim  /// State of loop vectorization or unrolling.
43296417Sdim  enum LVEnableState { Unspecified, Enable, Disable, Full };
44274958Sdim
45341825Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.enable metadata.
46296417Sdim  LVEnableState VectorizeEnable;
47274958Sdim
48341825Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.unroll.* metadata (enable, disable, or full).
49296417Sdim  LVEnableState UnrollEnable;
50274958Sdim
51344779Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.* metadata (enable, disable, or full).
52344779Sdim  LVEnableState UnrollAndJamEnable;
53344779Sdim
54360784Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.predicate metadata
55360784Sdim  LVEnableState VectorizePredicateEnable;
56360784Sdim
57341825Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.width metadata.
58296417Sdim  unsigned VectorizeWidth;
59296417Sdim
60341825Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.interleave.count metadata.
61296417Sdim  unsigned InterleaveCount;
62296417Sdim
63341825Sdim  /// llvm.unroll.
64296417Sdim  unsigned UnrollCount;
65309124Sdim
66344779Sdim  /// llvm.unroll.
67344779Sdim  unsigned UnrollAndJamCount;
68344779Sdim
69341825Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.distribute.enable metadata.
70309124Sdim  LVEnableState DistributeEnable;
71344779Sdim
72344779Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.pipeline.disable metadata.
73344779Sdim  bool PipelineDisabled;
74344779Sdim
75344779Sdim  /// Value for llvm.loop.pipeline.iicount metadata.
76344779Sdim  unsigned PipelineInitiationInterval;
77274958Sdim};
78274958Sdim
79341825Sdim/// Information used when generating a structured loop.
80274958Sdimclass LoopInfo {
81274958Sdimpublic:
82341825Sdim  /// Construct a new LoopInfo for the loop with entry Header.
83309124Sdim  LoopInfo(llvm::BasicBlock *Header, const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
84353358Sdim           const llvm::DebugLoc &StartLoc, const llvm::DebugLoc &EndLoc,
85353358Sdim           LoopInfo *Parent);
86274958Sdim
87341825Sdim  /// Get the loop id metadata for this loop.
88353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *getLoopID() const { return TempLoopID.get(); }
89274958Sdim
90341825Sdim  /// Get the header block of this loop.
91274958Sdim  llvm::BasicBlock *getHeader() const { return Header; }
92274958Sdim
93341825Sdim  /// Get the set of attributes active for this loop.
94274958Sdim  const LoopAttributes &getAttributes() const { return Attrs; }
95274958Sdim
96344779Sdim  /// Return this loop's access group or nullptr if it does not have one.
97344779Sdim  llvm::MDNode *getAccessGroup() const { return AccGroup; }
98344779Sdim
99353358Sdim  /// Create the loop's metadata. Must be called after its nested loops have
100353358Sdim  /// been processed.
101353358Sdim  void finish();
102353358Sdim
103274958Sdimprivate:
104341825Sdim  /// Loop ID metadata.
105353358Sdim  llvm::TempMDTuple TempLoopID;
106341825Sdim  /// Header block of this loop.
107274958Sdim  llvm::BasicBlock *Header;
108341825Sdim  /// The attributes for this loop.
109274958Sdim  LoopAttributes Attrs;
110344779Sdim  /// The access group for memory accesses parallel to this loop.
111344779Sdim  llvm::MDNode *AccGroup = nullptr;
112353358Sdim  /// Start location of this loop.
113353358Sdim  llvm::DebugLoc StartLoc;
114353358Sdim  /// End location of this loop.
115353358Sdim  llvm::DebugLoc EndLoc;
116353358Sdim  /// The next outer loop, or nullptr if this is the outermost loop.
117353358Sdim  LoopInfo *Parent;
118353358Sdim  /// If this loop has unroll-and-jam metadata, this can be set by the inner
119353358Sdim  /// loop's LoopInfo to set the llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.followup_inner
120353358Sdim  /// metadata.
121353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *UnrollAndJamInnerFollowup = nullptr;
122353358Sdim
123353358Sdim  /// Create a LoopID without any transformations.
124353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
125353358Sdim  createLoopPropertiesMetadata(llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties);
126353358Sdim
127353358Sdim  /// Create a LoopID for transformations.
128353358Sdim  ///
129353358Sdim  /// The methods call each other in case multiple transformations are applied
130353358Sdim  /// to a loop. The transformation first to be applied will use LoopID of the
131353358Sdim  /// next transformation in its followup attribute.
132353358Sdim  ///
133353358Sdim  /// @param Attrs             The loop's transformations.
134353358Sdim  /// @param LoopProperties    Non-transformation properties such as debug
135353358Sdim  ///                          location, parallel accesses and disabled
136353358Sdim  ///                          transformations. These are added to the returned
137353358Sdim  ///                          LoopID.
138353358Sdim  /// @param HasUserTransforms [out] Set to true if the returned MDNode encodes
139353358Sdim  ///                          at least one transformation.
140353358Sdim  ///
141353358Sdim  /// @return A LoopID (metadata node) that can be used for the llvm.loop
142353358Sdim  ///         annotation or followup-attribute.
143353358Sdim  /// @{
144353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
145353358Sdim  createPipeliningMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
146353358Sdim                           llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
147353358Sdim                           bool &HasUserTransforms);
148353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
149353358Sdim  createPartialUnrollMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
150353358Sdim                              llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
151353358Sdim                              bool &HasUserTransforms);
152353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
153353358Sdim  createUnrollAndJamMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
154353358Sdim                             llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
155353358Sdim                             bool &HasUserTransforms);
156353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
157353358Sdim  createLoopVectorizeMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
158353358Sdim                              llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
159353358Sdim                              bool &HasUserTransforms);
160353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
161353358Sdim  createLoopDistributeMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
162353358Sdim                               llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
163353358Sdim                               bool &HasUserTransforms);
164353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *
165353358Sdim  createFullUnrollMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
166353358Sdim                           llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
167353358Sdim                           bool &HasUserTransforms);
168353358Sdim  /// @}
169353358Sdim
170353358Sdim  /// Create a LoopID for this loop, including transformation-unspecific
171353358Sdim  /// metadata such as debug location.
172353358Sdim  ///
173353358Sdim  /// @param Attrs             This loop's attributes and transformations.
174353358Sdim  /// @param LoopProperties    Additional non-transformation properties to add
175353358Sdim  ///                          to the LoopID, such as transformation-specific
176353358Sdim  ///                          metadata that are not covered by @p Attrs.
177353358Sdim  /// @param HasUserTransforms [out] Set to true if the returned MDNode encodes
178353358Sdim  ///                          at least one transformation.
179353358Sdim  ///
180353358Sdim  /// @return A LoopID (metadata node) that can be used for the llvm.loop
181353358Sdim  ///         annotation.
182353358Sdim  llvm::MDNode *createMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,
183353358Sdim                               llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,
184353358Sdim                               bool &HasUserTransforms);
185274958Sdim};
186274958Sdim
187341825Sdim/// A stack of loop information corresponding to loop nesting levels.
188274958Sdim/// This stack can be used to prepare attributes which are applied when a loop
189274958Sdim/// is emitted.
190274958Sdimclass LoopInfoStack {
191288943Sdim  LoopInfoStack(const LoopInfoStack &) = delete;
192288943Sdim  void operator=(const LoopInfoStack &) = delete;
193274958Sdim
194274958Sdimpublic:
195274958Sdim  LoopInfoStack() {}
196274958Sdim
197341825Sdim  /// Begin a new structured loop. The set of staged attributes will be
198274958Sdim  /// applied to the loop and then cleared.
199314564Sdim  void push(llvm::BasicBlock *Header, const llvm::DebugLoc &StartLoc,
200314564Sdim            const llvm::DebugLoc &EndLoc);
201274958Sdim
202341825Sdim  /// Begin a new structured loop. Stage attributes from the Attrs list.
203296417Sdim  /// The staged attributes are applied to the loop and then cleared.
204296417Sdim  void push(llvm::BasicBlock *Header, clang::ASTContext &Ctx,
205314564Sdim            llvm::ArrayRef<const Attr *> Attrs, const llvm::DebugLoc &StartLoc,
206314564Sdim            const llvm::DebugLoc &EndLoc);
207296417Sdim
208341825Sdim  /// End the current loop.
209274958Sdim  void pop();
210274958Sdim
211341825Sdim  /// Return the top loop id metadata.
212274958Sdim  llvm::MDNode *getCurLoopID() const { return getInfo().getLoopID(); }
213274958Sdim
214341825Sdim  /// Return true if the top loop is parallel.
215274958Sdim  bool getCurLoopParallel() const {
216274958Sdim    return hasInfo() ? getInfo().getAttributes().IsParallel : false;
217274958Sdim  }
218274958Sdim
219341825Sdim  /// Function called by the CodeGenFunction when an instruction is
220274958Sdim  /// created.
221274958Sdim  void InsertHelper(llvm::Instruction *I) const;
222274958Sdim
223341825Sdim  /// Set the next pushed loop as parallel.
224274958Sdim  void setParallel(bool Enable = true) { StagedAttrs.IsParallel = Enable; }
225274958Sdim
226341825Sdim  /// Set the next pushed loop 'vectorize.enable'
227296417Sdim  void setVectorizeEnable(bool Enable = true) {
228296417Sdim    StagedAttrs.VectorizeEnable =
229296417Sdim        Enable ? LoopAttributes::Enable : LoopAttributes::Disable;
230274958Sdim  }
231274958Sdim
232341825Sdim  /// Set the next pushed loop as a distribution candidate.
233309124Sdim  void setDistributeState(bool Enable = true) {
234309124Sdim    StagedAttrs.DistributeEnable =
235309124Sdim        Enable ? LoopAttributes::Enable : LoopAttributes::Disable;
236309124Sdim  }
237309124Sdim
238341825Sdim  /// Set the next pushed loop unroll state.
239296417Sdim  void setUnrollState(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {
240296417Sdim    StagedAttrs.UnrollEnable = State;
241296417Sdim  }
242274958Sdim
243360784Sdim  /// Set the next pushed vectorize predicate state.
244360784Sdim  void setVectorizePredicateState(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {
245360784Sdim    StagedAttrs.VectorizePredicateEnable = State;
246360784Sdim  }
247360784Sdim
248344779Sdim  /// Set the next pushed loop unroll_and_jam state.
249344779Sdim  void setUnrollAndJamState(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {
250344779Sdim    StagedAttrs.UnrollAndJamEnable = State;
251344779Sdim  }
252344779Sdim
253341825Sdim  /// Set the vectorize width for the next loop pushed.
254296417Sdim  void setVectorizeWidth(unsigned W) { StagedAttrs.VectorizeWidth = W; }
255274958Sdim
256341825Sdim  /// Set the interleave count for the next loop pushed.
257296417Sdim  void setInterleaveCount(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.InterleaveCount = C; }
258296417Sdim
259341825Sdim  /// Set the unroll count for the next loop pushed.
260296417Sdim  void setUnrollCount(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.UnrollCount = C; }
261296417Sdim
262344779Sdim  /// \brief Set the unroll count for the next loop pushed.
263344779Sdim  void setUnrollAndJamCount(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.UnrollAndJamCount = C; }
264344779Sdim
265344779Sdim  /// Set the pipeline disabled state.
266344779Sdim  void setPipelineDisabled(bool S) { StagedAttrs.PipelineDisabled = S; }
267344779Sdim
268344779Sdim  /// Set the pipeline initiation interval.
269344779Sdim  void setPipelineInitiationInterval(unsigned C) {
270344779Sdim    StagedAttrs.PipelineInitiationInterval = C;
271344779Sdim  }
272344779Sdim
273274958Sdimprivate:
274341825Sdim  /// Returns true if there is LoopInfo on the stack.
275274958Sdim  bool hasInfo() const { return !Active.empty(); }
276341825Sdim  /// Return the LoopInfo for the current loop. HasInfo should be called
277274958Sdim  /// first to ensure LoopInfo is present.
278360784Sdim  const LoopInfo &getInfo() const { return *Active.back(); }
279341825Sdim  /// The set of attributes that will be applied to the next pushed loop.
280274958Sdim  LoopAttributes StagedAttrs;
281341825Sdim  /// Stack of active loops.
282360784Sdim  llvm::SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<LoopInfo>, 4> Active;
283274958Sdim};
284274958Sdim
285274958Sdim} // end namespace CodeGen
286274958Sdim} // end namespace clang
287274958Sdim
288280031Sdim#endif
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