sparc-nat.c revision 98944
1/* Functions specific to running gdb native on a SPARC running SunOS4.
2   Copyright 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5   This file is part of GDB.
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "inferior.h"
24#include "target.h"
25#include "gdbcore.h"
26#include "regcache.h"
27
28#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
29#include <sys/param.h>
30#endif
31#include <signal.h>
32#include <sys/ptrace.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h>
34#ifdef __linux__
35#include <asm/reg.h>
36#else
37#include <machine/reg.h>
38#endif
39#include <sys/user.h>
40
41/* We don't store all registers immediately when requested, since they
42   get sent over in large chunks anyway.  Instead, we accumulate most
43   of the changes and send them over once.  "deferred_stores" keeps
44   track of which sets of registers we have locally-changed copies of,
45   so we only need send the groups that have changed.  */
46
47#define	INT_REGS	1
48#define	STACK_REGS	2
49#define	FP_REGS		4
50
51/* Fetch one or more registers from the inferior.  REGNO == -1 to get
52   them all.  We actually fetch more than requested, when convenient,
53   marking them as valid so we won't fetch them again.  */
54
55void
56fetch_inferior_registers (int regno)
57{
58  struct regs inferior_registers;
59  struct fp_status inferior_fp_registers;
60  int i;
61
62  /* We should never be called with deferred stores, because a prerequisite
63     for writing regs is to have fetched them all (PREPARE_TO_STORE), sigh.  */
64  if (deferred_stores)
65    internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
66
67  DO_DEFERRED_STORES;
68
69  /* Global and Out regs are fetched directly, as well as the control
70     registers.  If we're getting one of the in or local regs,
71     and the stack pointer has not yet been fetched,
72     we have to do that first, since they're found in memory relative
73     to the stack pointer.  */
74  if (regno < O7_REGNUM		/* including -1 */
75      || regno >= Y_REGNUM
76      || (!register_valid[SP_REGNUM] && regno < I7_REGNUM))
77    {
78      if (0 != ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid),
79		       (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) & inferior_registers, 0))
80	perror ("ptrace_getregs");
81
82      registers[REGISTER_BYTE (0)] = 0;
83      memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (1)], &inferior_registers.r_g1,
84	      15 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (G0_REGNUM));
85      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (PS_REGNUM)] = inferior_registers.r_ps;
86      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (PC_REGNUM)] = inferior_registers.r_pc;
87      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (NPC_REGNUM)] = inferior_registers.r_npc;
88      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (Y_REGNUM)] = inferior_registers.r_y;
89
90      for (i = G0_REGNUM; i <= O7_REGNUM; i++)
91	register_valid[i] = 1;
92      register_valid[Y_REGNUM] = 1;
93      register_valid[PS_REGNUM] = 1;
94      register_valid[PC_REGNUM] = 1;
95      register_valid[NPC_REGNUM] = 1;
96      /* If we don't set these valid, read_register_bytes() rereads
97         all the regs every time it is called!  FIXME.  */
98      register_valid[WIM_REGNUM] = 1;	/* Not true yet, FIXME */
99      register_valid[TBR_REGNUM] = 1;	/* Not true yet, FIXME */
100      register_valid[CPS_REGNUM] = 1;	/* Not true yet, FIXME */
101    }
102
103  /* Floating point registers */
104  if (regno == -1 ||
105      regno == FPS_REGNUM ||
106      (regno >= FP0_REGNUM && regno <= FP0_REGNUM + 31))
107    {
108      if (0 != ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid),
109		       (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) & inferior_fp_registers,
110		       0))
111	perror ("ptrace_getfpregs");
112      memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)], &inferior_fp_registers,
113	      sizeof inferior_fp_registers.fpu_fr);
114      memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FPS_REGNUM)],
115	      &inferior_fp_registers.Fpu_fsr,
116	      sizeof (FPU_FSR_TYPE));
117      for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i <= FP0_REGNUM + 31; i++)
118	register_valid[i] = 1;
119      register_valid[FPS_REGNUM] = 1;
120    }
121
122  /* These regs are saved on the stack by the kernel.  Only read them
123     all (16 ptrace calls!) if we really need them.  */
124  if (regno == -1)
125    {
126      CORE_ADDR sp = *(unsigned int *) & registers[REGISTER_BYTE (SP_REGNUM)];
127      target_read_memory (sp, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (L0_REGNUM)],
128			  16 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (L0_REGNUM));
129      for (i = L0_REGNUM; i <= I7_REGNUM; i++)
130	register_valid[i] = 1;
131    }
132  else if (regno >= L0_REGNUM && regno <= I7_REGNUM)
133    {
134      CORE_ADDR sp = *(unsigned int *) & registers[REGISTER_BYTE (SP_REGNUM)];
135      i = REGISTER_BYTE (regno);
136      if (register_valid[regno])
137	printf_unfiltered ("register %d valid and read\n", regno);
138      target_read_memory (sp + i - REGISTER_BYTE (L0_REGNUM),
139			  &registers[i], REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno));
140      register_valid[regno] = 1;
141    }
142}
143
144/* Store our register values back into the inferior.
145   If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers.
146   Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time).  */
147
148void
149store_inferior_registers (int regno)
150{
151  struct regs inferior_registers;
152  struct fp_status inferior_fp_registers;
153  int wanna_store = INT_REGS + STACK_REGS + FP_REGS;
154
155  /* First decide which pieces of machine-state we need to modify.
156     Default for regno == -1 case is all pieces.  */
157  if (regno >= 0)
158    if (FP0_REGNUM <= regno && regno < FP0_REGNUM + 32)
159      {
160	wanna_store = FP_REGS;
161      }
162    else
163      {
164	if (regno == SP_REGNUM)
165	  wanna_store = INT_REGS + STACK_REGS;
166	else if (regno < L0_REGNUM || regno > I7_REGNUM)
167	  wanna_store = INT_REGS;
168	else if (regno == FPS_REGNUM)
169	  wanna_store = FP_REGS;
170	else
171	  wanna_store = STACK_REGS;
172      }
173
174  /* See if we're forcing the stores to happen now, or deferring. */
175  if (regno == -2)
176    {
177      wanna_store = deferred_stores;
178      deferred_stores = 0;
179    }
180  else
181    {
182      if (wanna_store == STACK_REGS)
183	{
184	  /* Fall through and just store one stack reg.  If we deferred
185	     it, we'd have to store them all, or remember more info.  */
186	}
187      else
188	{
189	  deferred_stores |= wanna_store;
190	  return;
191	}
192    }
193
194  if (wanna_store & STACK_REGS)
195    {
196      CORE_ADDR sp = *(unsigned int *) & registers[REGISTER_BYTE (SP_REGNUM)];
197
198      if (regno < 0 || regno == SP_REGNUM)
199	{
200	  if (!register_valid[L0_REGNUM + 5])
201	    internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
202	  target_write_memory (sp,
203			       &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (L0_REGNUM)],
204			       16 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (L0_REGNUM));
205	}
206      else
207	{
208	  if (!register_valid[regno])
209	    internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
210	  target_write_memory (sp + REGISTER_BYTE (regno) - REGISTER_BYTE (L0_REGNUM),
211			       &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)],
212			       REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno));
213	}
214
215    }
216
217  if (wanna_store & INT_REGS)
218    {
219      if (!register_valid[G1_REGNUM])
220	internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
221
222      memcpy (&inferior_registers.r_g1, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (G1_REGNUM)],
223	      15 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (G1_REGNUM));
224
225      inferior_registers.r_ps =
226	*(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (PS_REGNUM)];
227      inferior_registers.r_pc =
228	*(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (PC_REGNUM)];
229      inferior_registers.r_npc =
230	*(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (NPC_REGNUM)];
231      inferior_registers.r_y =
232	*(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (Y_REGNUM)];
233
234      if (0 != ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid),
235		       (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) & inferior_registers, 0))
236	perror ("ptrace_setregs");
237    }
238
239  if (wanna_store & FP_REGS)
240    {
241      if (!register_valid[FP0_REGNUM + 9])
242	internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
243      memcpy (&inferior_fp_registers, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)],
244	      sizeof inferior_fp_registers.fpu_fr);
245      memcpy (&inferior_fp_registers.Fpu_fsr,
246	      &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FPS_REGNUM)], sizeof (FPU_FSR_TYPE));
247      if (0 !=
248	  ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid),
249		  (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) & inferior_fp_registers, 0))
250	perror ("ptrace_setfpregs");
251    }
252}
253
254/* Provide registers to GDB from a core file.
255
256   CORE_REG_SECT points to an array of bytes, which are the contents
257   of a `note' from a core file which BFD thinks might contain
258   register contents.  CORE_REG_SIZE is its size.
259
260   WHICH says which register set corelow suspects this is:
261     0 --- the general-purpose register set
262     2 --- the floating-point register set
263
264   IGNORE is unused.  */
265
266static void
267fetch_core_registers (char *core_reg_sect, unsigned core_reg_size,
268		      int which, CORE_ADDR ignore)
269{
270
271  if (which == 0)
272    {
273
274      /* Integer registers */
275
276#define gregs ((struct regs *)core_reg_sect)
277      /* G0 *always* holds 0.  */
278      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (0)] = 0;
279
280      /* The globals and output registers.  */
281      memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (G1_REGNUM)], &gregs->r_g1,
282	      15 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (G1_REGNUM));
283      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (PS_REGNUM)] = gregs->r_ps;
284      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (PC_REGNUM)] = gregs->r_pc;
285      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (NPC_REGNUM)] = gregs->r_npc;
286      *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (Y_REGNUM)] = gregs->r_y;
287
288      /* My best guess at where to get the locals and input
289         registers is exactly where they usually are, right above
290         the stack pointer.  If the core dump was caused by a bus error
291         from blowing away the stack pointer (as is possible) then this
292         won't work, but it's worth the try. */
293      {
294	int sp;
295
296	sp = *(int *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (SP_REGNUM)];
297	if (0 != target_read_memory (sp, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (L0_REGNUM)],
298				     16 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (L0_REGNUM)))
299	  {
300	    /* fprintf_unfiltered so user can still use gdb */
301	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
302		"Couldn't read input and local registers from core file\n");
303	  }
304      }
305    }
306  else if (which == 2)
307    {
308
309      /* Floating point registers */
310
311#define fpuregs  ((struct fpu *) core_reg_sect)
312      if (core_reg_size >= sizeof (struct fpu))
313	{
314	  memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)], fpuregs->fpu_regs,
315		  sizeof (fpuregs->fpu_regs));
316	  memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FPS_REGNUM)], &fpuregs->fpu_fsr,
317		  sizeof (FPU_FSR_TYPE));
318	}
319      else
320	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Couldn't read float regs from core file\n");
321    }
322}
323
324int
325kernel_u_size (void)
326{
327  return (sizeof (struct user));
328}
329
330
331/* Register that we are able to handle sparc core file formats.
332   FIXME: is this really bfd_target_unknown_flavour? */
333
334static struct core_fns sparc_core_fns =
335{
336  bfd_target_unknown_flavour,		/* core_flavour */
337  default_check_format,			/* check_format */
338  default_core_sniffer,			/* core_sniffer */
339  fetch_core_registers,			/* core_read_registers */
340  NULL					/* next */
341};
342
343void
344_initialize_core_sparc (void)
345{
346  add_core_fns (&sparc_core_fns);
347}
348