predict.def revision 302408
1/* Definitions for the branch prediction routines in the GNU compiler.
2   Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
9version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
18Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
1902110-1301, USA.  */
20
21/* Before including this file, you should define a macro:
22
23     DEF_PREDICTOR (ENUM, NAME, HITRATE)
24
25   This macro will be called once for each predictor.  The ENUM will
26   be of type `enum predictor', and will enumerate all supported
27   predictors.  The order of DEF_PREDICTOR calls is important, as
28   in the first match combining heuristics, the predictor appearing
29   first in this file will win.
30
31   NAME is used in the debugging output to determine predictor type.
32
33   HITRATE is the probability that edge predicted by predictor as taken
34   will be really taken (so it should be always above
35   REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2).  */
36   
37
38/* A value used as final outcome of all heuristics.  */
39DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_COMBINED, "combined", PROB_ALWAYS, 0)
40
41/* An outcome estimated by Dempster-Shaffer theory.  */
42DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_DS_THEORY, "DS theory", PROB_ALWAYS, 0)
43
44/* A combined heuristics using probability determined by first
45   matching heuristics from this list.  */
46DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_FIRST_MATCH, "first match", PROB_ALWAYS, 0)
47
48/* Heuristic applying when no heuristic below applies.  */
49DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_NO_PREDICTION, "no prediction", PROB_ALWAYS, 0)
50
51/* Mark unconditional jump as taken.  */
52DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_UNCONDITIONAL, "unconditional jump", PROB_ALWAYS,
53	       PRED_FLAG_FIRST_MATCH)
54
55/* Use number of loop iterations determined by loop unroller to set
56   probability.  We don't want to use Dempster-Shaffer theory here,
57   as the predictions is exact.  */
58DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_LOOP_ITERATIONS, "loop iterations", PROB_ALWAYS,
59	       PRED_FLAG_FIRST_MATCH)
60
61/* Hints dropped by user via __builtin_expect feature.  */
62DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, "__builtin_expect", PROB_VERY_LIKELY,
63	       PRED_FLAG_FIRST_MATCH)
64
65/* Branch containing goto is probably not taken.  */
66DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_CONTINUE, "continue", HITRATE (56), 0)
67
68/* Branch to basic block containing call marked by noreturn attribute.  */
69DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_NORETURN, "noreturn call", HITRATE (99),
70	       PRED_FLAG_FIRST_MATCH)
71
72/* Loopback edge is taken.  */
73DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_LOOP_BRANCH, "loop branch", HITRATE (89),
74	       PRED_FLAG_FIRST_MATCH)
75
76/* Edge causing loop to terminate is probably not taken.  */
77DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_LOOP_EXIT, "loop exit", HITRATE (90),
78	       PRED_FLAG_FIRST_MATCH)
79
80/* Condition emitted by preconditiong code to ensure that variable
81   setting number of iterations is greater than initial value of iterator.  */
82DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_LOOP_CONDITION, "loop condition", PROB_VERY_LIKELY, 0)
83
84/* Preconditioning makes linear list of branches.  */
85DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_LOOP_PRECONDITIONING, "loop preconditioning", PROB_VERY_LIKELY, 0)
86
87/* Copied condition for the first iteration of loop is probably true.  */
88DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_LOOP_HEADER, "loop header", HITRATE (64), 0)
89
90/* Pointers are usually not NULL.  */
91DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_POINTER, "pointer", HITRATE (81), 0)
92DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_TREE_POINTER, "pointer (on trees)", HITRATE (81), 0)
93
94/* NE is probable, EQ not etc...  */
95DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_OPCODE_POSITIVE, "opcode values positive", HITRATE (79), 0)
96DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_OPCODE_NONEQUAL, "opcode values nonequal", HITRATE (71), 0)
97DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_FPOPCODE, "fp_opcode", HITRATE (90), 0)
98DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_TREE_OPCODE_POSITIVE, "opcode values positive (on trees)", HITRATE (79), 0)
99DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_TREE_OPCODE_NONEQUAL, "opcode values nonequal (on trees)", HITRATE (71), 0)
100DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_TREE_FPOPCODE, "fp_opcode (on trees)", HITRATE (90), 0)
101
102/* Branch guarding call is probably taken.  */
103DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_CALL, "call", HITRATE (70), 0)
104
105/* Branch causing function to terminate is probably not taken.  */
106DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_EARLY_RETURN, "early return", HITRATE (67), 0)
107DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_TREE_EARLY_RETURN, "early return (on trees)", HITRATE (67), 0)
108
109/* Branch containing goto is probably not taken.  */
110DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_GOTO, "goto", HITRATE (70), 0)
111
112/* Branch ending with return constant is probably not taken.  */
113DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_CONST_RETURN, "const return", HITRATE (95), 0)
114
115/* Branch ending with return negative constant is probably not taken.  */
116DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_NEGATIVE_RETURN, "negative return", HITRATE (96), 0)
117
118/* Branch ending with return; is probably not taken */
119DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_NULL_RETURN, "null return", HITRATE (90), 0)
120
121/* Branches to a mudflap bounds check are extremely unlikely.  */
122DEF_PREDICTOR (PRED_MUDFLAP, "mudflap check", HITRATE (99), 0)
123