size.c revision 300311
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 S.Sam Arun Raj
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <assert.h>
28#include <err.h>
29#include <fcntl.h>
30#include <gelf.h>
31#include <getopt.h>
32#include <libelftc.h>
33#include <stdint.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <stdlib.h>
36#include <string.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38
39#include "_elftc.h"
40
41ELFTC_VCSID("$Id: size.c 3458 2016-05-09 15:01:25Z emaste $");
42
43#define	BUF_SIZE			1024
44#define	ELF_ALIGN(val,x) (((val)+(x)-1) & ~((x)-1))
45#define	SIZE_VERSION_STRING		"size 1.0"
46
47enum return_code {
48	RETURN_OK,
49	RETURN_NOINPUT,
50	RETURN_DATAERR,
51	RETURN_USAGE
52};
53
54enum output_style {
55	STYLE_BERKELEY,
56	STYLE_SYSV
57};
58
59enum radix_style {
60	RADIX_OCTAL,
61	RADIX_DECIMAL,
62	RADIX_HEX
63};
64
65static uint64_t bss_size, data_size, text_size, total_size;
66static uint64_t bss_size_total, data_size_total, text_size_total;
67static int show_totals;
68static int size_option;
69static enum radix_style radix = RADIX_DECIMAL;
70static enum output_style style = STYLE_BERKELEY;
71static const char *default_args[2] = { "a.out", NULL };
72
73static struct {
74	int row;
75	int col;
76	int *width;
77	char ***tbl;
78} *tb;
79
80enum {
81	OPT_FORMAT,
82	OPT_RADIX
83};
84
85static struct option size_longopts[] = {
86	{ "format",	required_argument, &size_option, OPT_FORMAT },
87	{ "help",	no_argument,	NULL,	'h' },
88	{ "radix",	required_argument, &size_option, OPT_RADIX },
89	{ "totals",	no_argument,	NULL,	't' },
90	{ "version",	no_argument,	NULL,	'V' },
91	{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
92};
93
94static void	berkeley_calc(GElf_Shdr *);
95static void	berkeley_footer(const char *, const char *, const char *);
96static void	berkeley_header(void);
97static void	berkeley_totals(void);
98static int	handle_core(char const *, Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *);
99static void	handle_core_note(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, GElf_Phdr *, char **);
100static int	handle_elf(char const *);
101static void	handle_phdr(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, GElf_Phdr *, uint32_t,
102		    const char *);
103static void	show_version(void);
104static void	sysv_header(const char *, Elf_Arhdr *);
105static void	sysv_footer(void);
106static void	sysv_calc(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, GElf_Shdr *);
107static void	usage(void);
108static void	tbl_new(int);
109static void	tbl_print(const char *, int);
110static void	tbl_print_num(uint64_t, enum radix_style, int);
111static void	tbl_append(void);
112static void	tbl_flush(void);
113
114/*
115 * size utility using elf(3) and gelf(3) API to list section sizes and
116 * total in elf files. Supports only elf files (core dumps in elf
117 * included) that can be opened by libelf, other formats are not supported.
118 */
119int
120main(int argc, char **argv)
121{
122	int ch, r, rc;
123	const char **files, *fn;
124
125	rc = RETURN_OK;
126
127	if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE)
128		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "ELF library initialization failed: %s",
129		    elf_errmsg(-1));
130
131	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ABVdhotx", size_longopts,
132	    NULL)) != -1)
133		switch((char)ch) {
134		case 'A':
135			style = STYLE_SYSV;
136			break;
137		case 'B':
138			style = STYLE_BERKELEY;
139			break;
140		case 'V':
141			show_version();
142			break;
143		case 'd':
144			radix = RADIX_DECIMAL;
145			break;
146		case 'o':
147			radix = RADIX_OCTAL;
148			break;
149		case 't':
150			show_totals = 1;
151			break;
152		case 'x':
153			radix = RADIX_HEX;
154			break;
155		case 0:
156			switch (size_option) {
157			case OPT_FORMAT:
158				if (*optarg == 's' || *optarg == 'S')
159					style = STYLE_SYSV;
160				else if (*optarg == 'b' || *optarg == 'B')
161					style = STYLE_BERKELEY;
162				else {
163					warnx("unrecognized format \"%s\".",
164					      optarg);
165					usage();
166				}
167				break;
168			case OPT_RADIX:
169				r = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
170				if (r == 8)
171					radix = RADIX_OCTAL;
172				else if (r == 10)
173					radix = RADIX_DECIMAL;
174				else if (r == 16)
175					radix = RADIX_HEX;
176				else {
177					warnx("unsupported radix \"%s\".",
178					      optarg);
179					usage();
180				}
181				break;
182			default:
183				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error in option handling.");
184				/*NOTREACHED*/
185			}
186			break;
187		case 'h':
188		case '?':
189		default:
190			usage();
191			/* NOTREACHED */
192		}
193	argc -= optind;
194	argv += optind;
195
196	files = (argc == 0) ? default_args : (void *) argv;
197
198	while ((fn = *files) != NULL) {
199		rc = handle_elf(fn);
200		if (rc != RETURN_OK)
201			warnx(rc == RETURN_NOINPUT ?
202			      "'%s': No such file" :
203			      "%s: File format not recognized", fn);
204		files++;
205	}
206	if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
207		if (show_totals)
208			berkeley_totals();
209		tbl_flush();
210	}
211        return (rc);
212}
213
214static Elf_Data *
215xlatetom(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, void *_src, void *_dst,
216    Elf_Type type, size_t size)
217{
218	Elf_Data src, dst;
219
220	src.d_buf = _src;
221	src.d_type = type;
222	src.d_version = elfhdr->e_version;
223	src.d_size = size;
224	dst.d_buf = _dst;
225	dst.d_version = elfhdr->e_version;
226	dst.d_size = size;
227	return (gelf_xlatetom(elf, &dst, &src, elfhdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]));
228}
229
230#define NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr, namesz, offset) 			\
231	((char *)nhdr + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +			\
232	    ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 4) + offset)
233
234#define NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr, namesz, offset) 			\
235	((char *)nhdr + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +			\
236	    ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 8) + offset)
237
238#define PID32(nhdr, namesz, offset) 				\
239	(pid_t)*((int *)((uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr,	\
240	    namesz, offset)));
241
242#define PID64(nhdr, namesz, offset) 				\
243	(pid_t)*((int *)((uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr,	\
244	    namesz, offset)));
245
246#define NEXT_NOTE(elfhdr, descsz, namesz, offset) do {		\
247	if (elfhdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) { 		\
248		offset += ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)descsz, 4) +	\
249		    sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) + 			\
250			ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 4); 		\
251	} else {						\
252		offset += ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)descsz, 8) + 	\
253		    sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) + 			\
254		        ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 8); 		\
255	}							\
256} while (0)
257
258/*
259 * Parse individual note entries inside a PT_NOTE segment.
260 */
261static void
262handle_core_note(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, GElf_Phdr *phdr,
263    char **cmd_line)
264{
265	size_t max_size, segment_end;
266	uint64_t raw_size;
267	GElf_Off offset;
268	static pid_t pid;
269	uintptr_t ver;
270	Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr, nhdr_l;
271	static int reg_pseudo = 0, reg2_pseudo = 0 /*, regxfp_pseudo = 0*/;
272	char buf[BUF_SIZE], *data, *name;
273
274 	if (elf == NULL || elfhdr == NULL || phdr == NULL)
275		return;
276
277	data = elf_rawfile(elf, &max_size);
278	offset = phdr->p_offset;
279	if (offset >= max_size || phdr->p_filesz > max_size - offset) {
280		warnx("invalid PHDR offset");
281		return;
282	}
283	segment_end = phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz;
284
285	while (data != NULL && offset + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) < segment_end) {
286		nhdr = (Elf32_Nhdr *)(uintptr_t)((char*)data + offset);
287		memset(&nhdr_l, 0, sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr));
288		if (!xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &nhdr->n_type, &nhdr_l.n_type,
289			ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(Elf32_Word)) ||
290		    !xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &nhdr->n_descsz, &nhdr_l.n_descsz,
291			ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(Elf32_Word)) ||
292		    !xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &nhdr->n_namesz, &nhdr_l.n_namesz,
293			ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(Elf32_Word)))
294			break;
295
296		if (offset + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +
297		    ELF_ALIGN(nhdr_l.n_namesz, 4) +
298		    ELF_ALIGN(nhdr_l.n_descsz, 4) >= segment_end) {
299			warnx("invalid note header");
300			return;
301		}
302
303		name = (char *)((char *)nhdr + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr));
304		switch (nhdr_l.n_type) {
305		case NT_PRSTATUS: {
306			raw_size = 0;
307			if (elfhdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD &&
308			    nhdr_l.n_namesz == 0x8 &&
309			    !strcmp(name,"FreeBSD")) {
310				if (elfhdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
311					raw_size = (uint64_t)*((uint32_t *)
312					    (uintptr_t)(name +
313						ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)
314						nhdr_l.n_namesz, 4) + 8));
315					ver = (uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr,
316					    nhdr_l.n_namesz,0);
317					if (*((int *)ver) == 1)
318						pid = PID32(nhdr,
319						    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 24);
320				} else {
321					raw_size = *((uint64_t *)(uintptr_t)
322					    (name + ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)
323						nhdr_l.n_namesz, 8) + 16));
324					ver = (uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr,
325					    nhdr_l.n_namesz,0);
326					if (*((int *)ver) == 1)
327						pid = PID64(nhdr,
328						    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 40);
329				}
330				xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &raw_size, &raw_size,
331				    ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(uint64_t));
332				xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &pid, &pid, ELF_T_WORD,
333				    sizeof(pid_t));
334			}
335
336			if (raw_size != 0 && style == STYLE_SYSV) {
337				(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s/%d",
338				    ".reg", pid);
339				tbl_append();
340				tbl_print(buf, 0);
341				tbl_print_num(raw_size, radix, 1);
342				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
343				if (!reg_pseudo) {
344					tbl_append();
345					tbl_print(".reg", 0);
346					tbl_print_num(raw_size, radix, 1);
347					tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
348					reg_pseudo = 1;
349					text_size_total += raw_size;
350				}
351				text_size_total += raw_size;
352			}
353		}
354		break;
355		case NT_FPREGSET:	/* same as NT_PRFPREG */
356			if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
357				(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE,
358				    "%s/%d", ".reg2", pid);
359				tbl_append();
360				tbl_print(buf, 0);
361				tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix, 1);
362				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
363				if (!reg2_pseudo) {
364					tbl_append();
365					tbl_print(".reg2", 0);
366					tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix,
367					    1);
368					tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
369					reg2_pseudo = 1;
370					text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
371				}
372				text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
373			}
374			break;
375#if 0
376		case NT_AUXV:
377			if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
378				tbl_append();
379				tbl_print(".auxv", 0);
380				tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix, 1);
381				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
382				text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
383			}
384			break;
385		case NT_PRXFPREG:
386			if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
387				(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s/%d",
388				    ".reg-xfp", pid);
389				tbl_append();
390				tbl_print(buf, 0);
391				tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix, 1);
392				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
393				if (!regxfp_pseudo) {
394					tbl_append();
395					tbl_print(".reg-xfp", 0);
396					tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix,
397					    1);
398					tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
399					regxfp_pseudo = 1;
400					text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
401				}
402				text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
403			}
404			break;
405		case NT_PSINFO:
406#endif
407		case NT_PRPSINFO: {
408			/* FreeBSD 64-bit */
409			if (nhdr_l.n_descsz == 0x78 &&
410				!strcmp(name,"FreeBSD")) {
411				*cmd_line = strdup(NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr,
412				    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 33));
413			/* FreeBSD 32-bit */
414			} else if (nhdr_l.n_descsz == 0x6c &&
415				!strcmp(name,"FreeBSD")) {
416				*cmd_line = strdup(NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr,
417				    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 25));
418			}
419			/* Strip any trailing spaces */
420			if (*cmd_line != NULL) {
421				char *s;
422
423				s = *cmd_line + strlen(*cmd_line);
424				while (s > *cmd_line) {
425					if (*(s-1) != 0x20) break;
426					s--;
427				}
428				*s = 0;
429			}
430			break;
431		}
432#if 0
433		case NT_PSTATUS:
434		case NT_LWPSTATUS:
435#endif
436		default:
437			break;
438		}
439		NEXT_NOTE(elfhdr, nhdr_l.n_descsz, nhdr_l.n_namesz, offset);
440	}
441}
442
443/*
444 * Handles program headers except for PT_NOTE, when sysv output style is
445 * chosen, prints out the segment name and length. For berkely output
446 * style only PT_LOAD segments are handled, and text,
447 * data, bss size is calculated for them.
448 */
449static void
450handle_phdr(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, GElf_Phdr *phdr,
451    uint32_t idx, const char *name)
452{
453	uint64_t addr, size;
454	int split;
455	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
456
457	if (elf == NULL || elfhdr == NULL || phdr == NULL)
458		return;
459
460	split = (phdr->p_memsz > 0) && 	(phdr->p_filesz > 0) &&
461	    (phdr->p_memsz > phdr->p_filesz);
462
463	if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
464		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE,
465		    "%s%d%s", name, idx, (split ? "a" : ""));
466		tbl_append();
467		tbl_print(buf, 0);
468		tbl_print_num(phdr->p_filesz, radix, 1);
469		tbl_print_num(phdr->p_vaddr, radix, 2);
470		text_size_total += phdr->p_filesz;
471		if (split) {
472			size = phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
473			addr = phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_filesz;
474			(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s%d%s", name,
475			    idx, "b");
476			text_size_total += phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
477			tbl_append();
478			tbl_print(buf, 0);
479			tbl_print_num(size, radix, 1);
480			tbl_print_num(addr, radix, 2);
481		}
482	} else {
483		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
484			return;
485		if ((phdr->p_flags & PF_W) && !(phdr->p_flags & PF_X)) {
486			data_size += phdr->p_filesz;
487			if (split)
488				data_size += phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
489		} else {
490			text_size += phdr->p_filesz;
491			if (split)
492				text_size += phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
493		}
494	}
495}
496
497/*
498 * Given a core dump file, this function maps program headers to segments.
499 */
500static int
501handle_core(char const *name, Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr)
502{
503	GElf_Phdr phdr;
504	uint32_t i;
505	char *core_cmdline;
506	const char *seg_name;
507
508	if (name == NULL || elf == NULL || elfhdr == NULL)
509		return (RETURN_DATAERR);
510	if  (elfhdr->e_shnum != 0 || elfhdr->e_type != ET_CORE)
511		return (RETURN_DATAERR);
512
513	seg_name = core_cmdline = NULL;
514	if (style == STYLE_SYSV)
515		sysv_header(name, NULL);
516	else
517		berkeley_header();
518
519	for (i = 0; i < elfhdr->e_phnum; i++) {
520		if (gelf_getphdr(elf, i, &phdr) != NULL) {
521			if (phdr.p_type == PT_NOTE) {
522				handle_phdr(elf, elfhdr, &phdr, i, "note");
523				handle_core_note(elf, elfhdr, &phdr,
524				    &core_cmdline);
525			} else {
526				switch(phdr.p_type) {
527				case PT_NULL:
528					seg_name = "null";
529					break;
530				case PT_LOAD:
531					seg_name = "load";
532					break;
533				case PT_DYNAMIC:
534					seg_name = "dynamic";
535					break;
536				case PT_INTERP:
537					seg_name = "interp";
538					break;
539				case PT_SHLIB:
540					seg_name = "shlib";
541					break;
542				case PT_PHDR:
543					seg_name = "phdr";
544					break;
545				case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
546					seg_name = "eh_frame_hdr";
547					break;
548				case PT_GNU_STACK:
549					seg_name = "stack";
550					break;
551				default:
552					seg_name = "segment";
553				}
554				handle_phdr(elf, elfhdr, &phdr, i, seg_name);
555			}
556		}
557	}
558
559	if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
560		if (core_cmdline != NULL) {
561			berkeley_footer(core_cmdline, name,
562			    "core file invoked as");
563		} else {
564			berkeley_footer(core_cmdline, name, "core file");
565		}
566	} else {
567		sysv_footer();
568		if (core_cmdline != NULL) {
569			(void) printf(" (core file invoked as %s)\n\n",
570			    core_cmdline);
571		} else {
572			(void) printf(" (core file)\n\n");
573		}
574	}
575	free(core_cmdline);
576	return (RETURN_OK);
577}
578
579/*
580 * Given an elf object,ar(1) filename, and based on the output style
581 * and radix format the various sections and their length will be printed
582 * or the size of the text, data, bss sections will be printed out.
583 */
584static int
585handle_elf(char const *name)
586{
587	GElf_Ehdr elfhdr;
588	GElf_Shdr shdr;
589	Elf *elf, *elf1;
590	Elf_Arhdr *arhdr;
591	Elf_Scn *scn;
592	Elf_Cmd elf_cmd;
593	int exit_code, fd;
594
595	if (name == NULL)
596		return (RETURN_NOINPUT);
597
598	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
599		return (RETURN_NOINPUT);
600
601	elf_cmd = ELF_C_READ;
602	elf1 = elf_begin(fd, elf_cmd, NULL);
603	while ((elf = elf_begin(fd, elf_cmd, elf1)) != NULL) {
604		arhdr = elf_getarhdr(elf);
605		if (elf_kind(elf) == ELF_K_NONE && arhdr == NULL) {
606			(void) elf_end(elf);
607			(void) elf_end(elf1);
608			(void) close(fd);
609			return (RETURN_DATAERR);
610		}
611		if (elf_kind(elf) != ELF_K_ELF ||
612		    (gelf_getehdr(elf, &elfhdr) == NULL)) {
613			elf_cmd = elf_next(elf);
614			(void) elf_end(elf);
615			warnx("%s: File format not recognized",
616			    arhdr != NULL ? arhdr->ar_name : name);
617			continue;
618		}
619		/* Core dumps are handled separately */
620		if (elfhdr.e_shnum == 0 && elfhdr.e_type == ET_CORE) {
621			exit_code = handle_core(name, elf, &elfhdr);
622			(void) elf_end(elf);
623			(void) elf_end(elf1);
624			(void) close(fd);
625			return (exit_code);
626		} else {
627			scn = NULL;
628			if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
629				berkeley_header();
630				while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
631					if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) != NULL)
632						berkeley_calc(&shdr);
633				}
634			} else {
635				sysv_header(name, arhdr);
636				scn = NULL;
637				while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
638					if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) !=	NULL)
639						sysv_calc(elf, &elfhdr, &shdr);
640				}
641			}
642			if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
643				if (arhdr != NULL) {
644					berkeley_footer(name, arhdr->ar_name,
645					    "ex");
646				} else {
647					berkeley_footer(name, NULL, "ex");
648				}
649			} else {
650				sysv_footer();
651			}
652		}
653		elf_cmd = elf_next(elf);
654		(void) elf_end(elf);
655	}
656	(void) elf_end(elf1);
657	(void) close(fd);
658	return (RETURN_OK);
659}
660
661/*
662 * Sysv formatting helper functions.
663 */
664static void
665sysv_header(const char *name, Elf_Arhdr *arhdr)
666{
667
668	text_size_total = 0;
669	if (arhdr != NULL)
670		(void) printf("%s   (ex %s):\n", arhdr->ar_name, name);
671	else
672		(void) printf("%s  :\n", name);
673	tbl_new(3);
674	tbl_append();
675	tbl_print("section", 0);
676	tbl_print("size", 1);
677	tbl_print("addr", 2);
678}
679
680static void
681sysv_calc(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, GElf_Shdr *shdr)
682{
683	char *section_name;
684
685	section_name = elf_strptr(elf, elfhdr->e_shstrndx,
686	    (size_t) shdr->sh_name);
687	if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB ||
688	    shdr->sh_type == SHT_STRTAB || shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA ||
689	    shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL) && shdr->sh_addr == 0)
690		return;
691	tbl_append();
692	tbl_print(section_name, 0);
693	tbl_print_num(shdr->sh_size, radix, 1);
694	tbl_print_num(shdr->sh_addr, radix, 2);
695	text_size_total += shdr->sh_size;
696}
697
698static void
699sysv_footer(void)
700{
701	tbl_append();
702	tbl_print("Total", 0);
703	tbl_print_num(text_size_total, radix, 1);
704	tbl_flush();
705	putchar('\n');
706}
707
708/*
709 * berkeley style output formatting helper functions.
710 */
711static void
712berkeley_header(void)
713{
714	static int printed;
715
716	text_size = data_size = bss_size = 0;
717	if (!printed) {
718		tbl_new(6);
719		tbl_append();
720		tbl_print("text", 0);
721		tbl_print("data", 1);
722		tbl_print("bss", 2);
723		if (radix == RADIX_OCTAL)
724			tbl_print("oct", 3);
725		else
726			tbl_print("dec", 3);
727		tbl_print("hex", 4);
728		tbl_print("filename", 5);
729		printed = 1;
730	}
731}
732
733static void
734berkeley_calc(GElf_Shdr *shdr)
735{
736	if (shdr != NULL) {
737		if (!(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
738			return;
739		if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) &&
740		    ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) ||
741		    !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE)))
742			text_size += shdr->sh_size;
743		else if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) &&
744		    (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) &&
745		    (shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS))
746			data_size += shdr->sh_size;
747		else
748			bss_size += shdr->sh_size;
749	}
750}
751
752static void
753berkeley_totals(void)
754{
755	uint64_t grand_total;
756
757	grand_total = text_size_total + data_size_total + bss_size_total;
758	tbl_append();
759	tbl_print_num(text_size_total, radix, 0);
760	tbl_print_num(data_size_total, radix, 1);
761	tbl_print_num(bss_size_total, radix, 2);
762	if (radix == RADIX_OCTAL)
763		tbl_print_num(grand_total, RADIX_OCTAL, 3);
764	else
765		tbl_print_num(grand_total, RADIX_DECIMAL, 3);
766	tbl_print_num(grand_total, RADIX_HEX, 4);
767}
768
769static void
770berkeley_footer(const char *name, const char *ar_name, const char *msg)
771{
772	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
773
774	total_size = text_size + data_size + bss_size;
775	if (show_totals) {
776		text_size_total += text_size;
777		bss_size_total += bss_size;
778		data_size_total += data_size;
779	}
780
781	tbl_append();
782	tbl_print_num(text_size, radix, 0);
783	tbl_print_num(data_size, radix, 1);
784	tbl_print_num(bss_size, radix, 2);
785	if (radix == RADIX_OCTAL)
786		tbl_print_num(total_size, RADIX_OCTAL, 3);
787	else
788		tbl_print_num(total_size, RADIX_DECIMAL, 3);
789	tbl_print_num(total_size, RADIX_HEX, 4);
790	if (ar_name != NULL && name != NULL)
791		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s (%s %s)", ar_name, msg,
792		    name);
793	else if (ar_name != NULL && name == NULL)
794		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s (%s)", ar_name, msg);
795	else
796		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s", name);
797	tbl_print(buf, 5);
798}
799
800
801static void
802tbl_new(int col)
803{
804
805	assert(tb == NULL);
806	assert(col > 0);
807	if ((tb = calloc(1, sizeof(*tb))) == NULL)
808		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
809	if ((tb->tbl = calloc(col, sizeof(*tb->tbl))) == NULL)
810		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
811	if ((tb->width = calloc(col, sizeof(*tb->width))) == NULL)
812		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
813	tb->col = col;
814	tb->row = 0;
815}
816
817static void
818tbl_print(const char *s, int col)
819{
820	int len;
821
822	assert(tb != NULL && tb->col > 0 && tb->row > 0 && col < tb->col);
823	assert(s != NULL && tb->tbl[col][tb->row - 1] == NULL);
824	if ((tb->tbl[col][tb->row - 1] = strdup(s)) == NULL)
825		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "strdup");
826	len = strlen(s);
827	if (len > tb->width[col])
828		tb->width[col] = len;
829}
830
831static void
832tbl_print_num(uint64_t num, enum radix_style rad, int col)
833{
834	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
835
836	(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, (rad == RADIX_DECIMAL ? "%ju" :
837	    ((rad == RADIX_OCTAL) ? "0%jo" : "0x%jx")), (uintmax_t) num);
838	tbl_print(buf, col);
839}
840
841static void
842tbl_append(void)
843{
844	int i;
845
846	assert(tb != NULL && tb->col > 0);
847	tb->row++;
848	for (i = 0; i < tb->col; i++) {
849		tb->tbl[i] = realloc(tb->tbl[i], sizeof(*tb->tbl[i]) * tb->row);
850		if (tb->tbl[i] == NULL)
851			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "realloc");
852		tb->tbl[i][tb->row - 1] = NULL;
853	}
854}
855
856static void
857tbl_flush(void)
858{
859	const char *str;
860	int i, j;
861
862	if (tb == NULL)
863		return;
864
865	assert(tb->col > 0);
866	for (i = 0; i < tb->row; i++) {
867		if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY)
868			printf("  ");
869		for (j = 0; j < tb->col; j++) {
870			str = (tb->tbl[j][i] != NULL ? tb->tbl[j][i] : "");
871			if (style == STYLE_SYSV && j == 0)
872				printf("%-*s", tb->width[j], str);
873			else if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY && j == tb->col - 1)
874				printf("%s", str);
875			else
876				printf("%*s", tb->width[j], str);
877			if (j == tb->col -1)
878				putchar('\n');
879			else
880				printf("   ");
881		}
882	}
883
884	for (i = 0; i < tb->col; i++) {
885		for (j = 0; j < tb->row; j++) {
886			if (tb->tbl[i][j])
887				free(tb->tbl[i][j]);
888		}
889		free(tb->tbl[i]);
890	}
891	free(tb->tbl);
892	free(tb->width);
893	free(tb);
894	tb = NULL;
895}
896
897#define	USAGE_MESSAGE	"\
898Usage: %s [options] file ...\n\
899  Display sizes of ELF sections.\n\n\
900  Options:\n\
901  --format=format    Display output in specified format.  Supported\n\
902                     values are `berkeley' and `sysv'.\n\
903  --help             Display this help message and exit.\n\
904  --radix=radix      Display numeric values in the specified radix.\n\
905                     Supported values are: 8, 10 and 16.\n\
906  --totals           Show cumulative totals of section sizes.\n\
907  --version          Display a version identifier and exit.\n\
908  -A                 Equivalent to `--format=sysv'.\n\
909  -B                 Equivalent to `--format=berkeley'.\n\
910  -V                 Equivalent to `--version'.\n\
911  -d                 Equivalent to `--radix=10'.\n\
912  -h                 Same as option --help.\n\
913  -o                 Equivalent to `--radix=8'.\n\
914  -t                 Equivalent to option --totals.\n\
915  -x                 Equivalent to `--radix=16'.\n"
916
917static void
918usage(void)
919{
920	(void) fprintf(stderr, USAGE_MESSAGE, ELFTC_GETPROGNAME());
921	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
922}
923
924static void
925show_version(void)
926{
927	(void) printf("%s (%s)\n", ELFTC_GETPROGNAME(), elftc_version());
928	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
929}
930