dtc.c revision 318102
1/*
2 * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
3 *
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13 *  General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
18 *                                                                   USA
19 */
20
21#include <sys/stat.h>
22
23#include "dtc.h"
24#include "srcpos.h"
25
26/*
27 * Command line options
28 */
29int quiet;		/* Level of quietness */
30int reservenum;		/* Number of memory reservation slots */
31int minsize;		/* Minimum blob size */
32int padsize;		/* Additional padding to blob */
33int alignsize;		/* Additional padding to blob accroding to the alignsize */
34int phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH;	/* Use linux,phandle or phandle properties */
35int generate_symbols;	/* enable symbols & fixup support */
36int generate_fixups;		/* suppress generation of fixups on symbol support */
37int auto_label_aliases;		/* auto generate labels -> aliases */
38
39static int is_power_of_2(int x)
40{
41	return (x > 0) && ((x & (x - 1)) == 0);
42}
43
44static void fill_fullpaths(struct node *tree, const char *prefix)
45{
46	struct node *child;
47	const char *unit;
48
49	tree->fullpath = join_path(prefix, tree->name);
50
51	unit = strchr(tree->name, '@');
52	if (unit)
53		tree->basenamelen = unit - tree->name;
54	else
55		tree->basenamelen = strlen(tree->name);
56
57	for_each_child(tree, child)
58		fill_fullpaths(child, tree->fullpath);
59}
60
61/* Usage related data. */
62#define FDT_VERSION(version)	_FDT_VERSION(version)
63#define _FDT_VERSION(version)	#version
64static const char usage_synopsis[] = "dtc [options] <input file>";
65static const char usage_short_opts[] = "qI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:a:fb:i:H:sW:E:@Ahv";
66static struct option const usage_long_opts[] = {
67	{"quiet",            no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
68	{"in-format",         a_argument, NULL, 'I'},
69	{"out",               a_argument, NULL, 'o'},
70	{"out-format",        a_argument, NULL, 'O'},
71	{"out-version",       a_argument, NULL, 'V'},
72	{"out-dependency",    a_argument, NULL, 'd'},
73	{"reserve",           a_argument, NULL, 'R'},
74	{"space",             a_argument, NULL, 'S'},
75	{"pad",               a_argument, NULL, 'p'},
76	{"align",             a_argument, NULL, 'a'},
77	{"boot-cpu",          a_argument, NULL, 'b'},
78	{"force",            no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
79	{"include",           a_argument, NULL, 'i'},
80	{"sort",             no_argument, NULL, 's'},
81	{"phandle",           a_argument, NULL, 'H'},
82	{"warning",           a_argument, NULL, 'W'},
83	{"error",             a_argument, NULL, 'E'},
84	{"symbols",	     no_argument, NULL, '@'},
85	{"auto-alias",       no_argument, NULL, 'A'},
86	{"help",             no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
87	{"version",          no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
88	{NULL,               no_argument, NULL, 0x0},
89};
90static const char * const usage_opts_help[] = {
91	"\n\tQuiet: -q suppress warnings, -qq errors, -qqq all",
92	"\n\tInput formats are:\n"
93	 "\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
94	 "\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
95	 "\t\tfs  - /proc/device-tree style directory",
96	"\n\tOutput file",
97	"\n\tOutput formats are:\n"
98	 "\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
99	 "\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
100	 "\t\tasm - assembler source",
101	"\n\tBlob version to produce, defaults to "FDT_VERSION(DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION)" (for dtb and asm output)",
102	"\n\tOutput dependency file",
103	"\n\tMake space for <number> reserve map entries (for dtb and asm output)",
104	"\n\tMake the blob at least <bytes> long (extra space)",
105	"\n\tAdd padding to the blob of <bytes> long (extra space)",
106	"\n\tMake the blob align to the <bytes> (extra space)",
107	"\n\tSet the physical boot cpu",
108	"\n\tTry to produce output even if the input tree has errors",
109	"\n\tAdd a path to search for include files",
110	"\n\tSort nodes and properties before outputting (useful for comparing trees)",
111	"\n\tValid phandle formats are:\n"
112	 "\t\tlegacy - \"linux,phandle\" properties only\n"
113	 "\t\tepapr  - \"phandle\" properties only\n"
114	 "\t\tboth   - Both \"linux,phandle\" and \"phandle\" properties",
115	"\n\tEnable/disable warnings (prefix with \"no-\")",
116	"\n\tEnable/disable errors (prefix with \"no-\")",
117	"\n\tEnable generation of symbols",
118	"\n\tEnable auto-alias of labels",
119	"\n\tPrint this help and exit",
120	"\n\tPrint version and exit",
121	NULL,
122};
123
124static const char *guess_type_by_name(const char *fname, const char *fallback)
125{
126	const char *s;
127
128	s = strrchr(fname, '.');
129	if (s == NULL)
130		return fallback;
131	if (!strcasecmp(s, ".dts"))
132		return "dts";
133	if (!strcasecmp(s, ".dtb"))
134		return "dtb";
135	return fallback;
136}
137
138static const char *guess_input_format(const char *fname, const char *fallback)
139{
140	struct stat statbuf;
141	uint32_t magic;
142	FILE *f;
143
144	if (stat(fname, &statbuf) != 0)
145		return fallback;
146
147	if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
148		return "fs";
149
150	if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
151		return fallback;
152
153	f = fopen(fname, "r");
154	if (f == NULL)
155		return fallback;
156	if (fread(&magic, 4, 1, f) != 1) {
157		fclose(f);
158		return fallback;
159	}
160	fclose(f);
161
162	magic = fdt32_to_cpu(magic);
163	if (magic == FDT_MAGIC)
164		return "dtb";
165
166	return guess_type_by_name(fname, fallback);
167}
168
169int main(int argc, char *argv[])
170{
171	struct dt_info *dti;
172	const char *inform = NULL;
173	const char *outform = NULL;
174	const char *outname = "-";
175	const char *depname = NULL;
176	bool force = false, sort = false;
177	const char *arg;
178	int opt;
179	FILE *outf = NULL;
180	int outversion = DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION;
181	long long cmdline_boot_cpuid = -1;
182
183	quiet      = 0;
184	reservenum = 0;
185	minsize    = 0;
186	padsize    = 0;
187	alignsize  = 0;
188
189	while ((opt = util_getopt_long()) != EOF) {
190		switch (opt) {
191		case 'I':
192			inform = optarg;
193			break;
194		case 'O':
195			outform = optarg;
196			break;
197		case 'o':
198			outname = optarg;
199			break;
200		case 'V':
201			outversion = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
202			break;
203		case 'd':
204			depname = optarg;
205			break;
206		case 'R':
207			reservenum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
208			break;
209		case 'S':
210			minsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
211			break;
212		case 'p':
213			padsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
214			break;
215		case 'a':
216			alignsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
217			if (!is_power_of_2(alignsize))
218				die("Invalid argument \"%d\" to -a option\n",
219				    alignsize);
220			break;
221		case 'f':
222			force = true;
223			break;
224		case 'q':
225			quiet++;
226			break;
227		case 'b':
228			cmdline_boot_cpuid = strtoll(optarg, NULL, 0);
229			break;
230		case 'i':
231			srcfile_add_search_path(optarg);
232			break;
233		case 'v':
234			util_version();
235		case 'H':
236			if (streq(optarg, "legacy"))
237				phandle_format = PHANDLE_LEGACY;
238			else if (streq(optarg, "epapr"))
239				phandle_format = PHANDLE_EPAPR;
240			else if (streq(optarg, "both"))
241				phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH;
242			else
243				die("Invalid argument \"%s\" to -H option\n",
244				    optarg);
245			break;
246
247		case 's':
248			sort = true;
249			break;
250
251		case 'W':
252			parse_checks_option(true, false, optarg);
253			break;
254
255		case 'E':
256			parse_checks_option(false, true, optarg);
257			break;
258
259		case '@':
260			generate_symbols = 1;
261			break;
262		case 'A':
263			auto_label_aliases = 1;
264			break;
265
266		case 'h':
267			usage(NULL);
268		default:
269			usage("unknown option");
270		}
271	}
272
273	if (argc > (optind+1))
274		usage("missing files");
275	else if (argc < (optind+1))
276		arg = "-";
277	else
278		arg = argv[optind];
279
280	/* minsize and padsize are mutually exclusive */
281	if (minsize && padsize)
282		die("Can't set both -p and -S\n");
283
284	if (depname) {
285		depfile = fopen(depname, "w");
286		if (!depfile)
287			die("Couldn't open dependency file %s: %s\n", depname,
288			    strerror(errno));
289		fprintf(depfile, "%s:", outname);
290	}
291
292	if (inform == NULL)
293		inform = guess_input_format(arg, "dts");
294	if (outform == NULL) {
295		outform = guess_type_by_name(outname, NULL);
296		if (outform == NULL) {
297			if (streq(inform, "dts"))
298				outform = "dtb";
299			else
300				outform = "dts";
301		}
302	}
303	if (streq(inform, "dts"))
304		dti = dt_from_source(arg);
305	else if (streq(inform, "fs"))
306		dti = dt_from_fs(arg);
307	else if(streq(inform, "dtb"))
308		dti = dt_from_blob(arg);
309	else
310		die("Unknown input format \"%s\"\n", inform);
311
312	dti->outname = outname;
313
314	if (depfile) {
315		fputc('\n', depfile);
316		fclose(depfile);
317	}
318
319	if (cmdline_boot_cpuid != -1)
320		dti->boot_cpuid_phys = cmdline_boot_cpuid;
321
322	fill_fullpaths(dti->dt, "");
323	process_checks(force, dti);
324
325	/* on a plugin, generate by default */
326	if (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN) {
327		generate_fixups = 1;
328	}
329
330	if (auto_label_aliases)
331		generate_label_tree(dti, "aliases", false);
332
333	if (generate_symbols)
334		generate_label_tree(dti, "__symbols__", true);
335
336	if (generate_fixups) {
337		generate_fixups_tree(dti, "__fixups__");
338		generate_local_fixups_tree(dti, "__local_fixups__");
339	}
340
341	if (sort)
342		sort_tree(dti);
343
344	if (streq(outname, "-")) {
345		outf = stdout;
346	} else {
347		outf = fopen(outname, "wb");
348		if (! outf)
349			die("Couldn't open output file %s: %s\n",
350			    outname, strerror(errno));
351	}
352
353	if (streq(outform, "dts")) {
354		dt_to_source(outf, dti);
355	} else if (streq(outform, "dtb")) {
356		dt_to_blob(outf, dti, outversion);
357	} else if (streq(outform, "asm")) {
358		dt_to_asm(outf, dti, outversion);
359	} else if (streq(outform, "null")) {
360		/* do nothing */
361	} else {
362		die("Unknown output format \"%s\"\n", outform);
363	}
364
365	exit(0);
366}
367