dwarf2dbg.c revision 89857
1/* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2   Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10   any later version.
11
12   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
19   Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20   02111-1307, USA.  */
21
22/* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
23   following two directives:
24
25	.file FILENO "file.c"
26	.loc  FILENO LINENO [COLUMN]
27
28   FILENO is the filenumber.  */
29
30#include "ansidecl.h"
31#include "as.h"
32
33#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
34#include <limits.h>
35#else
36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#endif
39#ifndef INT_MAX
40#define INT_MAX (int) (((unsigned) (-1)) >> 1)
41#endif
42#endif
43
44#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
45
46#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
47#include "subsegs.h"
48
49#include "elf/dwarf2.h"
50
51/* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
52   use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
53   prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
54   body ("statement program").  */
55#define DL_PROLOG	0
56#define DL_FILES	1
57#define DL_BODY		2
58
59/* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
60   Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
61   "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
62   dwarf2_finish().  */
63#define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE		10
64
65#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
66  /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode.  This value
67     was chosen to give a reasonable range of values.  */
68# define DWARF2_LINE_BASE		-5
69#endif
70
71/* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode.  */
72#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
73# define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE		14
74#endif
75
76#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
77  /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
78     bytes).  This value should be rather too small than too big.  */
79# define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH	1
80#endif
81
82/* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
83   In the present implementation, we do not mark any lines as
84   the beginning of a source statement, because that information
85   is not made available by the GCC front-end.  */
86#define	DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT	1
87
88/* Given a special op, return the line skip amount.  */
89#define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
90	(((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
91
92/* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
93   DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH.  */
94#define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
95
96/* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op.  */
97#define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA		SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
98
99struct line_entry {
100  struct line_entry *next;
101  fragS *frag;
102  addressT frag_ofs;
103  struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
104};
105
106struct line_subseg {
107  struct line_subseg *next;
108  subsegT subseg;
109  struct line_entry *head;
110  struct line_entry **ptail;
111};
112
113struct line_seg {
114  struct line_seg *next;
115  segT seg;
116  struct line_subseg *head;
117  symbolS *text_start;
118  symbolS *text_end;
119};
120
121/* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly.  */
122static struct line_seg *all_segs;
123
124struct file_entry {
125  char *filename;
126  unsigned int dir;
127};
128
129/* Table of files used by .debug_line.  */
130static struct file_entry *files;
131static unsigned int files_in_use;
132static unsigned int files_allocated;
133
134/* True when we've seen a .loc directive recently.  Used to avoid
135   doing work when there's nothing to do.  */
136static boolean loc_directive_seen;
137
138/* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive.  */
139static struct dwarf2_line_info current;
140
141/* Fake label name.  */
142static char const fake_label_name[] = ".L0\001";
143
144/* The size of an address on the target.  */
145static unsigned int sizeof_address;
146
147static struct line_subseg *get_line_subseg PARAMS ((segT, subsegT));
148static unsigned int get_filenum PARAMS ((const char *));
149static struct frag *first_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
150static struct frag *last_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
151static void out_byte PARAMS ((int));
152static void out_opcode PARAMS ((int));
153static void out_two PARAMS ((int));
154static void out_four PARAMS ((int));
155static void out_abbrev PARAMS ((int, int));
156static void out_uleb128 PARAMS ((addressT));
157static symbolS *symbol_new_now PARAMS ((void));
158static void set_symbol_value_now PARAMS ((symbolS *));
159static offsetT get_frag_fix PARAMS ((fragS *));
160static void out_set_addr PARAMS ((segT, fragS *, addressT));
161static int size_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
162static void emit_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT, char *, int));
163static void out_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
164static void relax_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, segT, fragS *, addressT,
165					 fragS *, addressT));
166static void process_entries PARAMS ((segT, struct line_entry *));
167static void out_file_list PARAMS ((void));
168static void out_debug_line PARAMS ((segT));
169static void out_debug_aranges PARAMS ((segT, segT));
170static void out_debug_abbrev PARAMS ((segT));
171static void out_debug_info PARAMS ((segT, segT, segT));
172
173/* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS.  */
174
175static struct line_subseg *
176get_line_subseg (seg, subseg)
177     segT seg;
178     subsegT subseg;
179{
180  static segT last_seg;
181  static subsegT last_subseg;
182  static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
183
184  struct line_seg *s;
185  struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
186
187  if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
188    return last_line_subseg;
189
190  for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
191    if (s->seg == seg)
192      goto found_seg;
193
194  s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
195  s->next = all_segs;
196  s->seg = seg;
197  s->head = NULL;
198  all_segs = s;
199
200 found_seg:
201  for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
202    {
203      if (ss->subseg == subseg)
204	goto found_subseg;
205      if (ss->subseg > subseg)
206	break;
207    }
208
209  ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
210  ss->next = *pss;
211  ss->subseg = subseg;
212  ss->head = NULL;
213  ss->ptail = &ss->head;
214  *pss = ss;
215
216 found_subseg:
217  last_seg = seg;
218  last_subseg = subseg;
219  last_line_subseg = ss;
220
221  return ss;
222}
223
224/* Record an entry for LOC ocurring at OFS within the current fragment.  */
225
226void
227dwarf2_gen_line_info (ofs, loc)
228     addressT ofs;
229     struct dwarf2_line_info *loc;
230{
231  struct line_subseg *ss;
232  struct line_entry *e;
233  static unsigned int line = -1;
234  static unsigned int filenum = -1;
235
236  /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information.  */
237  if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
238    return;
239
240  /* Don't emit sequences of line symbols for the same line. */
241  if (line == loc->line && filenum == loc->filenum)
242    return;
243
244  line = loc->line;
245  filenum = loc->filenum;
246
247  e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
248  e->next = NULL;
249  e->frag = frag_now;
250  e->frag_ofs = ofs;
251  e->loc = *loc;
252
253  ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
254  *ss->ptail = e;
255  ss->ptail = &e->next;
256}
257
258void
259dwarf2_where (line)
260     struct dwarf2_line_info *line;
261{
262  if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
263    {
264      char *filename;
265      as_where (&filename, &line->line);
266      line->filenum = get_filenum (filename);
267      line->column = 0;
268      line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
269    }
270  else
271    *line = current;
272}
273
274/* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
275   machine instructions (ie built-in macro).  The instruction or group
276   is SIZE bytes in length.  If dwarf2 line number generation is called
277   for, emit a line statement appropriately.  */
278
279void
280dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
281     int size;
282{
283  struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
284
285  if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2 && ! loc_directive_seen)
286    return;
287  loc_directive_seen = false;
288
289  dwarf2_where (&loc);
290  dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
291}
292
293/* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME.  */
294
295static unsigned int
296get_filenum (filename)
297     const char *filename;
298{
299  static unsigned int last_used;
300  unsigned int i;
301
302  if (last_used)
303    if (strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
304      return last_used;
305
306  for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
307    if (strcmp (filename, files[i].filename) == 0)
308      return i;
309
310  if (i >= files_allocated)
311    {
312      unsigned int old = files_allocated;
313
314      files_allocated = i + 32;
315      files = (struct file_entry *)
316	xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
317
318      memset (files + old, 0, (i + 32 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
319    }
320
321  files[i].filename = xstrdup (filename);
322  files[i].dir = 0;
323  files_in_use = i + 1;
324  last_used = i;
325
326  return i;
327}
328
329/* Handle the .file directive.  */
330
331void
332dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
333     int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
334{
335  offsetT num;
336  char *filename;
337  int filename_len;
338
339  /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off.  */
340  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
341  if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
342    {
343      s_app_file (0);
344      return;
345    }
346
347  num = get_absolute_expression ();
348  filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
349  demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
350
351  if (num < 1)
352    {
353      as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
354      return;
355    }
356
357  if (num < (int) files_in_use && files[num].filename != 0)
358    {
359      as_bad (_("file number %ld already allocated"), (long) num);
360      return;
361    }
362
363  if (num >= (int) files_allocated)
364    {
365      unsigned int old = files_allocated;
366
367      files_allocated = num + 16;
368      files = (struct file_entry *)
369	xrealloc (files, (num + 16) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
370
371      /* Zero the new memory.  */
372      memset (files + old, 0, (num + 16 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
373    }
374
375  files[num].filename = filename;
376  files[num].dir = 0;
377  files_in_use = num + 1;
378}
379
380void
381dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
382     int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
383{
384  offsetT filenum, line, column;
385
386  filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
387  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
388  line = get_absolute_expression ();
389  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
390  column = get_absolute_expression ();
391  demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
392
393  if (filenum < 1)
394    {
395      as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
396      return;
397    }
398  if (filenum >= (int) files_in_use || files[filenum].filename == 0)
399    {
400      as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
401      return;
402    }
403
404  current.filenum = filenum;
405  current.line = line;
406  current.column = column;
407  current.flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
408
409  loc_directive_seen = true;
410
411#ifndef NO_LISTING
412  if (listing)
413    listing_source_line (line);
414#endif
415}
416
417static struct frag *
418first_frag_for_seg (seg)
419     segT seg;
420{
421  frchainS *f, *first = NULL;
422
423  for (f = frchain_root; f; f = f->frch_next)
424    if (f->frch_seg == seg
425	&& (! first || first->frch_subseg > f->frch_subseg))
426      first = f;
427
428  return first ? first->frch_root : NULL;
429}
430
431static struct frag *
432last_frag_for_seg (seg)
433     segT seg;
434{
435  frchainS *f, *last = NULL;
436
437  for (f = frchain_root; f; f = f->frch_next)
438    if (f->frch_seg == seg
439	&& (! last || last->frch_subseg < f->frch_subseg))
440      last= f;
441
442  return last ? last->frch_last : NULL;
443}
444
445/* Emit a single byte into the current segment.  */
446
447static inline void
448out_byte (byte)
449     int byte;
450{
451  FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
452}
453
454/* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment.  */
455
456static inline void
457out_opcode (opc)
458     int opc;
459{
460  out_byte (opc);
461}
462
463/* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment.  */
464
465static inline void
466out_two (data)
467     int data;
468{
469  md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
470}
471
472/* Emit a four byte word into the current segment.  */
473
474static inline void
475out_four (data)
476     int data;
477{
478  md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
479}
480
481/* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number.  */
482
483static void
484out_uleb128 (value)
485     addressT value;
486{
487  output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
488}
489
490/* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev.  */
491
492static inline void
493out_abbrev (name, form)
494     int name, form;
495{
496  out_uleb128 (name);
497  out_uleb128 (form);
498}
499
500/* Create a new fake symbol whose value is the current position.  */
501
502static symbolS *
503symbol_new_now ()
504{
505  return symbol_new (fake_label_name, now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
506}
507
508/* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment.  */
509
510static void
511set_symbol_value_now (sym)
512     symbolS *sym;
513{
514  S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
515  S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
516  symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
517}
518
519/* Get the size of a fragment.  */
520
521static offsetT
522get_frag_fix (frag)
523     fragS *frag;
524{
525  frchainS *fr;
526
527  if (frag->fr_next)
528    return frag->fr_fix;
529
530  /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
531     taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
532     on some subsegment chain.  */
533  for (fr = frchain_root; fr; fr = fr->frch_next)
534    if (fr->frch_last == frag)
535      {
536	long align_mask = -1 << get_recorded_alignment (fr->frch_seg);
537	return (((char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack)
538		 - frag->fr_literal) + ~align_mask) & align_mask;
539      }
540
541  abort ();
542}
543
544/* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry).  */
545
546static void
547out_set_addr (seg, frag, ofs)
548     segT seg;
549     fragS *frag;
550     addressT ofs;
551{
552  expressionS expr;
553  symbolS *sym;
554
555  sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, ofs, frag);
556
557  out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
558  out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
559
560  out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
561  expr.X_op = O_symbol;
562  expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
563  expr.X_add_number = 0;
564  emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
565}
566
567/* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
568   Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
569
570   The following two routines *must* be kept in sync.  This is
571   enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
572   exactly the expected number of bytes.  */
573
574static int
575size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
576     int line_delta;
577     addressT addr_delta;
578{
579  unsigned int tmp, opcode;
580  int len = 0;
581
582  /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.  */
583#if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
584  assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
585  addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
586#endif
587
588  /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
589     We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
590     to emit the matrix entry.  */
591  if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
592    {
593      if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
594	len = 1;
595      else
596	len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
597      return len + 3;
598    }
599
600  /* Bias the line delta by the base.  */
601  tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
602
603  /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
604     must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line.  */
605  if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
606    {
607      len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
608      line_delta = 0;
609      tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
610    }
611
612  /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base.  */
613  tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
614
615  /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large.  */
616  if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
617    {
618      /* Try using a special opcode.  */
619      opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
620      if (opcode <= 255)
621	return len + 1;
622
623      /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op.  */
624      opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
625      if (opcode <= 255)
626	return len + 2;
627    }
628
629  /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc.  */
630  len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
631
632  /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode.  */
633  len += 1;
634
635  return len;
636}
637
638static void
639emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, p, len)
640     int line_delta;
641     addressT addr_delta;
642     char *p;
643     int len;
644{
645  unsigned int tmp, opcode;
646  int need_copy = 0;
647  char *end = p + len;
648
649#if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
650  /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.  */
651  assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
652  addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
653#endif
654  /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
655     We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
656     to emit the matrix entry.  */
657  if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
658    {
659      if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
660	*p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
661      else
662	{
663	  *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
664	  p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
665	}
666
667      *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
668      *p++ = 1;
669      *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
670      goto done;
671    }
672
673  /* Bias the line delta by the base.  */
674  tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
675
676  /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
677     must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line.  */
678  if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
679    {
680      *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
681      p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
682
683      /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a
684	 "line +0, addr +0" special opcode.  */
685      if (addr_delta == 0)
686	{
687	  *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
688	  goto done;
689	}
690
691      line_delta = 0;
692      tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
693      need_copy = 1;
694    }
695
696  /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base.  */
697  tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
698
699  /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large.  */
700  if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
701    {
702      /* Try using a special opcode.  */
703      opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
704      if (opcode <= 255)
705	{
706	  *p++ = opcode;
707	  goto done;
708	}
709
710      /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op.  */
711      opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
712      if (opcode <= 255)
713	{
714	  *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
715	  *p++ = opcode;
716	  goto done;
717	}
718    }
719
720  /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc.  */
721  *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
722  p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
723
724  if (need_copy)
725    *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
726  else
727    *p++ = tmp;
728
729 done:
730  assert (p == end);
731}
732
733/* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines.  */
734
735static void
736out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
737     int line_delta;
738     addressT addr_delta;
739{
740  int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
741  emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
742}
743
744/* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
745   increments between fragments of the target segment.  */
746
747static void
748relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, to_frag, to_ofs, from_frag, from_ofs)
749     int line_delta;
750     segT seg;
751     fragS *to_frag, *from_frag;
752     addressT to_ofs, from_ofs;
753{
754  symbolS *to_sym, *from_sym;
755  expressionS expr;
756  int max_chars;
757
758  to_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, to_ofs, to_frag);
759  from_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, from_ofs, from_frag);
760
761  expr.X_op = O_subtract;
762  expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
763  expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
764  expr.X_add_number = 0;
765
766  /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
767     sized address delta.  */
768  max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
769
770  frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
771	    make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
772}
773
774/* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
775   based on the current values of the symbols.  It is called before
776   the relaxation loop.  We set fr_subtype to the expected length.  */
777
778int
779dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
780     fragS *frag;
781{
782  offsetT addr_delta;
783  int size;
784
785  addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
786  size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
787
788  frag->fr_subtype = size;
789
790  return size;
791}
792
793/* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
794   current values of the symbols.  fr_subtype is the current length
795   of the frag.  This returns the change in frag length.  */
796
797int
798dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
799     fragS *frag;
800{
801  int old_size, new_size;
802
803  old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
804  new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
805
806  return new_size - old_size;
807}
808
809/* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
810   fill frag.  This is called after all relaxation has been done.
811   fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag.  */
812
813void
814dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
815     fragS *frag;
816{
817  offsetT addr_diff;
818
819  addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
820
821  /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
822     fr_subtype carries the current expected length.  We must, of
823     course, have allocated enough memory earlier.  */
824  assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
825
826  emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
827		      frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
828
829  frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
830  frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
831  frag->fr_var = 0;
832  frag->fr_offset = 0;
833}
834
835/* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
836   beginning at E, for segment SEG.  */
837
838static void
839process_entries (seg, e)
840     segT seg;
841     struct line_entry *e;
842{
843  unsigned filenum = 1;
844  unsigned line = 1;
845  unsigned column = 0;
846  unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT : 0;
847  fragS *frag = NULL;
848  fragS *last_frag;
849  addressT frag_ofs = 0;
850  addressT last_frag_ofs;
851  struct line_entry *next;
852
853  while (e)
854    {
855      int changed = 0;
856
857      if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
858	{
859	  filenum = e->loc.filenum;
860	  out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
861	  out_uleb128 (filenum);
862	  changed = 1;
863	}
864
865      if (column != e->loc.column)
866	{
867	  column = e->loc.column;
868	  out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
869	  out_uleb128 (column);
870	  changed = 1;
871	}
872
873      if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT)
874	{
875	  flags = e->loc.flags;
876	  out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
877	  changed = 1;
878	}
879
880      if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_BLOCK)
881	{
882	  out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
883	  changed = 1;
884	}
885
886      /* Don't try to optimize away redundant entries; gdb wants two
887	 entries for a function where the code starts on the same line as
888	 the {, and there's no way to identify that case here.  Trust gcc
889	 to optimize appropriately.  */
890      if (1 /* line != e->loc.line || changed */)
891	{
892	  int line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
893	  if (frag == NULL)
894	    {
895	      out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
896	      out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
897	    }
898	  else if (frag == e->frag)
899	    out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, e->frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
900	  else
901	    relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs,
902				 frag, frag_ofs);
903
904	  frag = e->frag;
905	  frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
906	  line = e->loc.line;
907	}
908      else if (frag == NULL)
909	{
910	  out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
911	  frag = e->frag;
912	  frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
913	}
914
915      next = e->next;
916      free (e);
917      e = next;
918    }
919
920  /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section.  */
921  last_frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
922  last_frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (last_frag);
923  if (frag == last_frag)
924    out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, last_frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
925  else
926    relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, seg, last_frag, last_frag_ofs,
927			 frag, frag_ofs);
928}
929
930/* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line.  */
931
932static void
933out_file_list ()
934{
935  size_t size;
936  char *cp;
937  unsigned int i;
938
939  /* Terminate directory list.  */
940  out_byte ('\0');
941
942  for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
943    {
944      if (files[i].filename == NULL)
945	{
946	  as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) i);
947	  continue;
948	}
949
950      size = strlen (files[i].filename) + 1;
951      cp = frag_more (size);
952      memcpy (cp, files[i].filename, size);
953
954      out_uleb128 (files[i].dir);	/* directory number */
955      out_uleb128 (0);			/* last modification timestamp */
956      out_uleb128 (0);			/* filesize */
957    }
958
959  /* Terminate filename list.  */
960  out_byte (0);
961}
962
963/* Emit the collected .debug_line data.  */
964
965static void
966out_debug_line (line_seg)
967     segT line_seg;
968{
969  expressionS expr;
970  symbolS *line_start;
971  symbolS *prologue_end;
972  symbolS *line_end;
973  struct line_seg *s;
974
975  subseg_set (line_seg, 0);
976
977  line_start = symbol_new_now ();
978  prologue_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
979  line_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
980
981  /* Total length of the information for this compilation unit.  */
982  expr.X_op = O_subtract;
983  expr.X_add_symbol = line_end;
984  expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
985  expr.X_add_number = -4;
986  emit_expr (&expr, 4);
987
988  /* Version.  */
989  out_two (2);
990
991  /* Length of the prologue following this length.  */
992  expr.X_op = O_subtract;
993  expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
994  expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
995  expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
996  emit_expr (&expr, 4);
997
998  /* Parameters of the state machine.  */
999  out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1000  out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
1001  out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
1002  out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
1003  out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
1004
1005  /* Standard opcode lengths.  */
1006  out_byte (0);			/* DW_LNS_copy */
1007  out_byte (1);			/* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
1008  out_byte (1);			/* DW_LNS_advance_line */
1009  out_byte (1);			/* DW_LNS_set_file */
1010  out_byte (1);			/* DW_LNS_set_column */
1011  out_byte (0);			/* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
1012  out_byte (0);			/* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
1013  out_byte (0);			/* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
1014  out_byte (1);			/* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1015
1016  out_file_list ();
1017
1018  set_symbol_value_now (prologue_end);
1019
1020  /* For each section, emit a statement program.  */
1021  for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1022    process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
1023
1024  set_symbol_value_now (line_end);
1025}
1026
1027/* Emit data for .debug_aranges.  */
1028
1029static void
1030out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg)
1031     segT aranges_seg;
1032     segT info_seg;
1033{
1034  unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1035  addressT size, skip;
1036  struct line_seg *s;
1037  expressionS expr;
1038  char *p;
1039
1040  size = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
1041
1042  skip = 2 * addr_size - (size & (2 * addr_size - 1));
1043  if (skip == 2 * addr_size)
1044    skip = 0;
1045  size += skip;
1046
1047  for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1048    size += 2 * addr_size;
1049
1050  size += 2 * addr_size;
1051
1052  subseg_set (aranges_seg, 0);
1053
1054  /* Length of the compilation unit.  */
1055  out_four (size - 4);
1056
1057  /* Version.  */
1058  out_two (2);
1059
1060  /* Offset to .debug_info.  */
1061  expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1062  expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (info_seg);
1063  expr.X_add_number = 0;
1064  emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1065
1066  /* Size of an address (offset portion).  */
1067  out_byte (addr_size);
1068
1069  /* Size of a segment descriptor.  */
1070  out_byte (0);
1071
1072  /* Align the header.  */
1073  if (skip)
1074    frag_align (ffs (2 * addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
1075
1076  for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1077    {
1078      fragS *frag;
1079      symbolS *beg, *end;
1080
1081      frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1082      beg = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, 0, frag);
1083      s->text_start = beg;
1084
1085      frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1086      end = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag), frag);
1087      s->text_end = end;
1088
1089      expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1090      expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1091      expr.X_add_number = 0;
1092      emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1093
1094      expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1095      expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1096      expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
1097      expr.X_add_number = 0;
1098      emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1099    }
1100
1101  p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1102  md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1103  md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1104}
1105
1106/* Emit data for .debug_abbrev.  Note that this must be kept in
1107   sync with out_debug_info below.  */
1108
1109static void
1110out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg)
1111     segT abbrev_seg;
1112{
1113  subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1114
1115  out_uleb128 (1);
1116  out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1117  out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1118  out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1119  if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1120    {
1121      out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1122      out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1123    }
1124  out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1125  out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1126  out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1127  out_abbrev (0, 0);
1128
1129  /* Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit.  */
1130  out_byte (0);
1131}
1132
1133/* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info.  */
1134
1135static void
1136out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg)
1137     segT info_seg;
1138     segT abbrev_seg;
1139     segT line_seg;
1140{
1141  char producer[128];
1142  char *comp_dir;
1143  expressionS expr;
1144  symbolS *info_start;
1145  symbolS *info_end;
1146  char *p;
1147  int len;
1148
1149  subseg_set (info_seg, 0);
1150
1151  info_start = symbol_new_now ();
1152  info_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
1153
1154  /* Compilation Unit length.  */
1155  expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1156  expr.X_add_symbol = info_end;
1157  expr.X_op_symbol = info_start;
1158  expr.X_add_number = -4;
1159  emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1160
1161  /* DWARF version.  */
1162  out_two (2);
1163
1164  /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1165  expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1166  expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (abbrev_seg);
1167  expr.X_add_number = 0;
1168  emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1169
1170  /* Target address size.  */
1171  out_byte (sizeof_address);
1172
1173  /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1174  out_uleb128 (1);
1175
1176  /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1177  expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1178  expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (line_seg);
1179  expr.X_add_number = 0;
1180  emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1181
1182  /* These two attributes may only be emitted if all of the code is
1183     contiguous.  Multiple sections are not that.  */
1184  if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1185    {
1186      /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1187      expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1188      expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1189      expr.X_add_number = 0;
1190      emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1191
1192      /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1193      expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1194      expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1195      expr.X_add_number = 0;
1196      emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1197    }
1198
1199  /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1200  comp_dir = getpwd ();
1201  len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1202  p = frag_more (len);
1203  memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1204
1205  /* DW_AT_producer */
1206  sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1207  len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1208  p = frag_more (len);
1209  memcpy (p, producer, len);
1210
1211  /* DW_AT_language.  Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1212     dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler.  */
1213  out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1214
1215  set_symbol_value_now (info_end);
1216}
1217
1218void
1219dwarf2_finish ()
1220{
1221  segT line_seg;
1222  struct line_seg *s;
1223
1224  /* If no debug information was recorded, nothing to do.  */
1225  if (all_segs == NULL && files_in_use <= 1)
1226    return;
1227
1228  /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine.  */
1229  sizeof_address = bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) / 8;
1230
1231  /* Create and switch to the line number section.  */
1232  line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1233  bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1234
1235  /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together.  */
1236  for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1237    {
1238      struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
1239      struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
1240
1241      while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
1242	{
1243	  *ptail = ss->head;
1244	  ptail = ss->ptail;
1245	}
1246    }
1247
1248  out_debug_line (line_seg);
1249
1250  /* If this is assembler generated line info, we need .debug_info
1251     and .debug_abbrev sections as well.  */
1252  if (all_segs != NULL && debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
1253    {
1254      segT abbrev_seg;
1255      segT info_seg;
1256      segT aranges_seg;
1257
1258      info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1259      abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1260      aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1261
1262      bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1263      bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1264      bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1265
1266      record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1267
1268      out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1269      out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg);
1270      out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg);
1271    }
1272}
1273
1274#else
1275void
1276dwarf2_finish ()
1277{
1278}
1279
1280int
1281dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
1282     fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1283{
1284  as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1285  return 0;
1286}
1287
1288int
1289dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
1290     fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1291{
1292  as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1293  return 0;
1294}
1295
1296void
1297dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
1298     fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1299{
1300  as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1301}
1302
1303void
1304dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
1305     int size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1306{
1307}
1308
1309void
1310dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
1311     int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1312{
1313  s_app_file (0);
1314}
1315
1316void
1317dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
1318     int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1319{
1320  as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1321}
1322#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1323