184865Sobrien/* tc-ia64.h -- Header file for tc-ia64.c.
2218822Sdim   Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
3218822Sdim   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
484865Sobrien   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
584865Sobrien
684865Sobrien   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
784865Sobrien
884865Sobrien   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
984865Sobrien   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
1084865Sobrien   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
1184865Sobrien   any later version.
1284865Sobrien
1384865Sobrien   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1484865Sobrien   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1584865Sobrien   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
1684865Sobrien   GNU General Public License for more details.
1784865Sobrien
1884865Sobrien   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1984865Sobrien   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
20218822Sdim   the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
21218822Sdim   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
2284865Sobrien
23104834Sobrien#include "opcode/ia64.h"
24104834Sobrien#include "elf/ia64.h"
2584865Sobrien
2684865Sobrien#define TC_IA64
2784865Sobrien
2884865Sobrien/* Linux is little endian by default.  HPUX is big endian by default.  */
2984865Sobrien#ifdef TE_HPUX
3084865Sobrien#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN		1
3189857Sobrien#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT		EF_IA_64_BE
3284865Sobrien#else
3384865Sobrien#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN		0
3489857Sobrien#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT		EF_IA_64_ABI64
3584865Sobrien#endif /* TE_HPUX */
3684865Sobrien
37130561Sobrienextern void (*ia64_number_to_chars) PARAMS ((char *, valueT, int));
38130561Sobrien#define md_number_to_chars		(*ia64_number_to_chars)
39130561Sobrien
40130561Sobrienextern void ia64_elf_section_change_hook PARAMS ((void));
41130561Sobrien#define md_elf_section_change_hook	ia64_elf_section_change_hook
42130561Sobrien
43130561Sobrien/* We record the endian for this section. 0 means default, 1 means
44130561Sobrien   big endian and 2 means little endian.  */
45130561Sobrienstruct ia64_segment_info_type
46130561Sobrien{
47130561Sobrien  unsigned int endian : 2;
48130561Sobrien};
49130561Sobrien
50130561Sobrien#define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE		struct ia64_segment_info_type
51130561Sobrien
52130561Sobrienextern void ia64_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
53130561Sobrien#define tc_adjust_symtab()	ia64_adjust_symtab ()
54130561Sobrien
55130561Sobrienextern void ia64_frob_file PARAMS ((void));
56130561Sobrien#define tc_frob_file()		ia64_frob_file ()
57130561Sobrien
5884865Sobrien/* We need to set the default object file format in ia64_init and not in
5984865Sobrien   md_begin.  This is because parse_args is called before md_begin, and we
6084865Sobrien   do not want md_begin to wipe out the flag settings set by options parsed in
6184865Sobrien   md_parse_args.  */
6284865Sobrien
6384865Sobrien#define HOST_SPECIAL_INIT ia64_init
6484865Sobrienextern void ia64_init PARAMS ((int, char **));
6584865Sobrien
6684865Sobrien#define TARGET_FORMAT ia64_target_format()
6784865Sobrienextern const char *ia64_target_format PARAMS ((void));
6884865Sobrien
6984865Sobrien#define TARGET_ARCH			bfd_arch_ia64
7084865Sobrien#define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS	/* allow //-style comments */
7184865Sobrien
7284865Sobrien#define NEED_LITERAL_POOL		/* need gp literal pool */
7384865Sobrien#define RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL
7484865Sobrien#define DIFF_EXPR_OK   /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
7584865Sobrien#define NEED_INDEX_OPERATOR		/* [ ] is index operator */
7684865Sobrien
7784865Sobrien#define QUOTES_IN_INSN			/* allow `string "foo;bar"' */
78218822Sdim#define LEX_AT		(LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `@' inside name */
79218822Sdim#define LEX_QM		(LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `?' inside name */
8084865Sobrien#define LEX_HASH	LEX_END_NAME	/* allow `#' ending a name */
8184865Sobrien
82218822Sdimextern const char ia64_symbol_chars[];
83218822Sdim#define tc_symbol_chars ia64_symbol_chars
84218822Sdim
85130561Sobrien#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
86130561Sobrien
8784865Sobrienstruct ia64_fix
8884865Sobrien  {
8984865Sobrien    int bigendian;			/* byte order at fix location */
9084865Sobrien    enum ia64_opnd opnd;
9184865Sobrien  };
9284865Sobrien
9384865Sobrienextern void ia64_end_of_source PARAMS((void));
9484865Sobrienextern void ia64_start_line PARAMS((void));
9584865Sobrienextern int ia64_unrecognized_line PARAMS((int ch));
9684865Sobrienextern void ia64_frob_label PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
97130561Sobrien#ifdef TE_HPUX
98130561Sobrienextern int ia64_frob_symbol PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
99130561Sobrien#endif
10084865Sobrienextern void ia64_flush_pending_output PARAMS((void));
101218822Sdimextern int ia64_parse_name PARAMS((char *name, expressionS *e, char *nextP));
10284865Sobrienextern int ia64_optimize_expr PARAMS((expressionS *l, operatorT op,
10384865Sobrien				      expressionS *r));
10484865Sobrienextern void ia64_cons_align PARAMS((int));
10584865Sobrienextern void ia64_flush_insns PARAMS((void));
10684865Sobrienextern int ia64_fix_adjustable PARAMS((struct fix *fix));
10784865Sobrienextern int ia64_force_relocation PARAMS((struct fix *));
10884865Sobrienextern void ia64_cons_fix_new PARAMS ((fragS *f, int where, int nbytes,
10984865Sobrien				       expressionS *exp));
11084865Sobrienextern void ia64_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *fix));
11184865Sobrienextern char * ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
11289857Sobrienextern int ia64_elf_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
11384865Sobrienextern flagword ia64_elf_section_flags PARAMS ((flagword, int, int));
11484865Sobrienextern int ia64_elf_section_type PARAMS ((const char *, size_t len));
11584865Sobrienextern long ia64_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *fix, segT sec));
11684865Sobrienextern void ia64_md_do_align PARAMS ((int, const char *, int, int));
11784865Sobrienextern void ia64_handle_align PARAMS ((fragS *f));
11889857Sobrienextern void ia64_after_parse_args PARAMS ((void));
119130561Sobrienextern void ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset PARAMS ((symbolS *, unsigned int));
120130561Sobrienextern void ia64_check_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
121130561Sobrienextern int ia64_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *, asection *);
122130561Sobrienextern void ia64_convert_frag (fragS *);
12384865Sobrien
12484865Sobrien#define md_end()       			ia64_end_of_source ()
12584865Sobrien#define md_start_line_hook()		ia64_start_line ()
12684865Sobrien#define tc_unrecognized_line(ch)	ia64_unrecognized_line (ch)
12784865Sobrien#define tc_frob_label(s)		ia64_frob_label (s)
128130561Sobrien#ifdef TE_HPUX
129130561Sobrien#define tc_frob_symbol(s,p)		p |= ia64_frob_symbol (s)
130130561Sobrien#endif /* TE_HPUX */
13184865Sobrien#define md_flush_pending_output()	ia64_flush_pending_output ()
132218822Sdim#define md_parse_name(s,e,m,c)		ia64_parse_name (s, e, c)
13384865Sobrien#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s)	ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
134130561Sobrien#define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s)	ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
13584865Sobrien#define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r)		ia64_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
13684865Sobrien#define md_cons_align(n)		ia64_cons_align (n)
13784865Sobrien#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(f)		ia64_force_relocation (f)
13884865Sobrien#define tc_fix_adjustable(f)		ia64_fix_adjustable (f)
139130561Sobrien#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX)		0
140130561Sobrien#define md_convert_frag(b,s,f)		ia64_convert_frag (f)
14189857Sobrien#define md_create_long_jump(p,f,t,fr,s)	as_fatal ("ia64_create_long_jump")
14284865Sobrien#define md_create_short_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) \
14389857Sobrien					as_fatal ("ia64_create_short_jump")
14484865Sobrien#define md_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s) \
145130561Sobrien					ia64_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s)
14689857Sobrien#define md_elf_section_letter		ia64_elf_section_letter
14784865Sobrien#define md_elf_section_flags		ia64_elf_section_flags
14884865Sobrien#define TC_FIX_TYPE			struct ia64_fix
14984865Sobrien#define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(f)		{ f->tc_fix_data.opnd = 0; }
15084865Sobrien#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(f,o,l,e)	ia64_cons_fix_new (f, o, l, e)
15184865Sobrien#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(fix,seg,skip)	ia64_validate_fix (fix)
15284865Sobrien#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(fix,sec)	ia64_pcrel_from_section (fix, sec)
153130561Sobrien#define md_section_align(seg,size)	(size)
15484865Sobrien#define md_do_align(n,f,l,m,j)		ia64_md_do_align (n,f,l,m)
15584865Sobrien#define HANDLE_ALIGN(f)			ia64_handle_align (f)
15684865Sobrien#define md_elf_section_type(str,len)	ia64_elf_section_type (str, len)
15789857Sobrien#define md_after_parse_args()		ia64_after_parse_args ()
158130561Sobrien#define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET		ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset
159130561Sobrien#define tc_check_label(l)		ia64_check_label (l)
16084865Sobrien
161130561Sobrien/* Record if an alignment frag should end with a stop bit.  */
162130561Sobrien#define TC_FRAG_TYPE			int
163130561Sobrien#define TC_FRAG_INIT(FRAGP)		do {(FRAGP)->tc_frag_data = 0;}while (0)
164130561Sobrien
165218822Sdim/* Give an error if a frag containing code is not aligned to a 16 byte
166218822Sdim   boundary.  */
167218822Sdim#define md_frag_check(FRAGP) \
168218822Sdim  if ((FRAGP)->has_code							\
169218822Sdim      && (((FRAGP)->fr_address + (FRAGP)->insn_addr) & 15) != 0)	\
170218822Sdim     as_bad_where ((FRAGP)->fr_file, (FRAGP)->fr_line,			\
171218822Sdim		   _("instruction address is not a multiple of 16"));
172218822Sdim
17384865Sobrien#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE  (15 + 16)
17484865Sobrien
17584865Sobrien#define WORKING_DOT_WORD	/* don't do broken word processing for now */
17684865Sobrien
17784865Sobrien#define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1	/* so slot-multipliers can be 1 */
17884865Sobrien
17984865Sobrien/* This is the information required for unwind records in an ia64
18084865Sobrien   object file. This is required by GAS and the compiler runtime.  */
18184865Sobrien
18284865Sobrien/* These are the starting point masks for the various types of
18384865Sobrien   unwind records. To create a record of type R3 for instance, one
18484865Sobrien   starts by using the value UNW_R3 and or-ing in any other required values.
18584865Sobrien   These values are also unique (in context), so they can be used to identify
18684865Sobrien   the various record types as well. UNW_Bx and some UNW_Px do have the
18784865Sobrien   same value, but Px can only occur in a prologue context, and Bx in
18884865Sobrien   a body context.  */
18984865Sobrien
19084865Sobrien#define UNW_R1	0x00
19184865Sobrien#define UNW_R2	0x40
19284865Sobrien#define UNW_R3	0x60
19384865Sobrien#define UNW_P1	0x80
19484865Sobrien#define UNW_P2	0xA0
19584865Sobrien#define UNW_P3	0xB0
19684865Sobrien#define UNW_P4	0xB8
19784865Sobrien#define UNW_P5	0xB9
19884865Sobrien#define UNW_P6	0xC0
19984865Sobrien#define UNW_P7	0xE0
20084865Sobrien#define UNW_P8	0xF0
20184865Sobrien#define UNW_P9	0xF1
20284865Sobrien#define UNW_P10	0xFF
20384865Sobrien#define UNW_X1	0xF9
20484865Sobrien#define UNW_X2	0xFA
20584865Sobrien#define UNW_X3	0xFB
20684865Sobrien#define UNW_X4	0xFC
20784865Sobrien#define UNW_B1	0x80
20884865Sobrien#define UNW_B2	0xC0
20984865Sobrien#define UNW_B3	0xE0
21084865Sobrien#define UNW_B4	0xF0
21184865Sobrien
21284865Sobrien/* These are all the various types of unwind records.  */
21384865Sobrien
21484865Sobrientypedef enum
21584865Sobrien{
21684865Sobrien  prologue, prologue_gr, body, mem_stack_f, mem_stack_v, psp_gr, psp_sprel,
21784865Sobrien  rp_when, rp_gr, rp_br, rp_psprel, rp_sprel, pfs_when, pfs_gr, pfs_psprel,
21884865Sobrien  pfs_sprel, preds_when, preds_gr, preds_psprel, preds_sprel,
21984865Sobrien  fr_mem, frgr_mem, gr_gr, gr_mem, br_mem, br_gr, spill_base, spill_mask,
22084865Sobrien  unat_when, unat_gr, unat_psprel, unat_sprel, lc_when, lc_gr, lc_psprel,
22184865Sobrien  lc_sprel, fpsr_when, fpsr_gr, fpsr_psprel, fpsr_sprel,
22284865Sobrien  priunat_when_gr, priunat_when_mem, priunat_gr, priunat_psprel,
22384865Sobrien  priunat_sprel, bsp_when, bsp_gr, bsp_psprel, bsp_sprel, bspstore_when,
22484865Sobrien  bspstore_gr, bspstore_psprel, bspstore_sprel, rnat_when, rnat_gr,
22584865Sobrien  rnat_psprel, rnat_sprel, epilogue, label_state, copy_state,
22684865Sobrien  spill_psprel, spill_sprel, spill_reg, spill_psprel_p, spill_sprel_p,
227130561Sobrien  spill_reg_p, unwabi, endp
22884865Sobrien} unw_record_type;
22984865Sobrien
23084865Sobrien/* These structures declare the fields that can be used in each of the
23184865Sobrien   4 record formats, R, P, B and X.  */
23284865Sobrien
23384865Sobrientypedef struct unw_r_record
23484865Sobrien{
23584865Sobrien  unsigned long rlen;
23684865Sobrien  unsigned short grmask;
23784865Sobrien  unsigned short grsave;
23884865Sobrien  /* masks to represent the union of save.g, save.f, save.b, and
23984865Sobrien     save.gf: */
24084865Sobrien  unsigned long imask_size;
24184865Sobrien  struct
24284865Sobrien  {
24384865Sobrien    unsigned char *i;
244218822Sdim    unsigned int fr_mem;
24584865Sobrien    unsigned char gr_mem;
24684865Sobrien    unsigned char br_mem;
24784865Sobrien  } mask;
24884865Sobrien} unw_r_record;
24984865Sobrien
25084865Sobrientypedef struct unw_p_record
25184865Sobrien{
252218822Sdim  struct unw_rec_list *next;
25384865Sobrien  unsigned long t;
25484865Sobrien  unsigned long size;
255218822Sdim  union
256218822Sdim  {
257218822Sdim    unsigned long sp;
258218822Sdim    unsigned long psp;
259218822Sdim  } off;
260218822Sdim  union
261218822Sdim  {
262218822Sdim    unsigned short gr;
263218822Sdim    unsigned short br;
264218822Sdim  } r;
265218822Sdim  unsigned char grmask;
266218822Sdim  unsigned char brmask;
267218822Sdim  unsigned int frmask;
26884865Sobrien  unsigned char abi;
26984865Sobrien  unsigned char context;
27084865Sobrien} unw_p_record;
27184865Sobrien
27284865Sobrientypedef struct unw_b_record
27384865Sobrien{
27484865Sobrien  unsigned long t;
27584865Sobrien  unsigned long label;
27684865Sobrien  unsigned short ecount;
27784865Sobrien} unw_b_record;
27884865Sobrien
27984865Sobrientypedef struct unw_x_record
28084865Sobrien{
28184865Sobrien  unsigned long t;
282218822Sdim  union
283218822Sdim  {
284218822Sdim    unsigned long spoff;
285218822Sdim    unsigned long pspoff;
286218822Sdim    unsigned int reg;
287218822Sdim  } where;
28884865Sobrien  unsigned short reg;
28984865Sobrien  unsigned short qp;
29084865Sobrien  unsigned short ab;	/* Value of the AB field..  */
29184865Sobrien  unsigned short xy;	/* Value of the XY field..  */
29284865Sobrien} unw_x_record;
29384865Sobrien
29484865Sobrien/* This structure is used to determine the specific record type and
29584865Sobrien   its fields.  */
29684865Sobrientypedef struct unwind_record
29784865Sobrien{
29884865Sobrien  unw_record_type type;
29984865Sobrien  union {
30084865Sobrien    unw_r_record r;
30184865Sobrien    unw_p_record p;
30284865Sobrien    unw_b_record b;
30384865Sobrien    unw_x_record x;
30484865Sobrien  } record;
30584865Sobrien} unwind_record;
30684865Sobrien
307130561Sobrien/* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
30884865Sobrien   object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
309130561Sobrien   False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
310130561Sobrien   the .o file.  */
31184865Sobrien
31289857Sobrien/* If the reloc type is BFD_RELOC_UNUSED, then this is for a TAG13/TAG13b field
31389857Sobrien   which has no external reloc, so we must resolve the value now.  */
31489857Sobrien
315130561Sobrien#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX)			\
316130561Sobrien  ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED			\
317130561Sobrien   && (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel					\
318218822Sdim       || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_IA64_PLTOFF22	\
319130561Sobrien       || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)))
320