obj-ecoff.c revision 78828
1/* ECOFF object file format.
2   Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5   This file was put together by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>.
6
7   This file is part of GAS.
8
9   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12   any later version.
13
14   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
21   Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
22   02111-1307, USA.  */
23
24#define OBJ_HEADER "obj-ecoff.h"
25#include "as.h"
26#include "coff/internal.h"
27#include "bfd/libcoff.h"
28#include "bfd/libecoff.h"
29
30/* Almost all of the ECOFF support is actually in ecoff.c in the main
31   gas directory.  This file mostly just arranges to call that one at
32   the right times.  */
33
34static int ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc PARAMS ((asection *));
35static void obj_ecoff_frob_symbol PARAMS ((symbolS *, int *));
36static void ecoff_pop_insert PARAMS ((void));
37static int ecoff_separate_stab_sections PARAMS ((void));
38
39/* These are the pseudo-ops we support in this file.  Only those
40   relating to debugging information are supported here.
41
42   The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book
43   should be defined here, but are currently unsupported: .aent,
44   .bgnb, .endb, .verstamp, .vreg.
45
46   The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
47   MIPS CPU specific, and should be defined by tc-mips.c: .alias,
48   .extern, .galive, .gjaldef, .gjrlive, .livereg, .noalias, .option,
49   .rdata, .sdata, .set.
50
51   The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
52   not MIPS CPU specific, but are also not ECOFF specific.  I have
53   only listed the ones which are not already in read.c.  It's not
54   completely clear where these should be defined, but tc-mips.c is
55   probably the most reasonable place: .asciiz, .asm0, .endr, .err,
56   .half, .lab, .repeat, .struct, .weakext.  */
57
58const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] =
59{
60  /* COFF style debugging information. .ln is not used; .loc is used
61     instead.  */
62  { "def",	ecoff_directive_def,	0 },
63  { "dim",	ecoff_directive_dim,	0 },
64  { "endef",	ecoff_directive_endef,	0 },
65  { "file",	ecoff_directive_file,	0 },
66  { "scl",	ecoff_directive_scl,	0 },
67  { "size",	ecoff_directive_size,	0 },
68  { "esize",	ecoff_directive_size,	0 },
69  { "tag",	ecoff_directive_tag,	0 },
70  { "type",	ecoff_directive_type,	0 },
71  { "etype",	ecoff_directive_type,	0 },
72  { "val",	ecoff_directive_val,	0 },
73
74  /* ECOFF specific debugging information.  */
75  { "begin",	ecoff_directive_begin,	0 },
76  { "bend",	ecoff_directive_bend,	0 },
77  { "end",	ecoff_directive_end,	0 },
78  { "ent",	ecoff_directive_ent,	0 },
79  { "fmask",	ecoff_directive_fmask,	0 },
80  { "frame",	ecoff_directive_frame,	0 },
81  { "loc",	ecoff_directive_loc,	0 },
82  { "mask",	ecoff_directive_mask,	0 },
83
84  /* Other ECOFF directives.  */
85  { "extern",	ecoff_directive_extern,	0 },
86
87#ifndef TC_MIPS
88  /* For TC_MIPS, tc-mips.c adds this.  */
89  { "weakext",	ecoff_directive_weakext, 0 },
90#endif
91
92  /* These are used on Irix.  I don't know how to implement them.  */
93  { "bgnb",	s_ignore,		0 },
94  { "endb",	s_ignore,		0 },
95  { "verstamp",	s_ignore,		0 },
96
97  /* Sentinel.  */
98  { NULL,	s_ignore,		0 }
99};
100
101/* Swap out the symbols and debugging information for BFD.  */
102
103void
104ecoff_frob_file ()
105{
106  const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap
107    = &ecoff_backend (stdoutput)->debug_swap;
108  bfd_vma addr;
109  asection *sec;
110  HDRR *hdr;
111  char *buf;
112  char *set;
113
114  /* Set the section VMA values.  We force the .sdata and .sbss
115     sections to the end to ensure that their VMA addresses are close
116     together so that the GP register can address both of them.  We
117     put the .bss section after the .sbss section.
118
119     Also, for the Alpha, we must sort the sections, to make sure they
120     appear in the output file in the correct order.  (Actually, maybe
121     this is a job for BFD.  But the VMAs computed would be out of
122     whack if we computed them given our initial, random ordering.
123     It's possible that that wouldn't break things; I could do some
124     experimenting sometime and find out.
125
126     This output ordering of sections is magic, on the Alpha, at
127     least.  The .lita section must come before .lit8 and .lit4,
128     otherwise the OSF/1 linker may silently trash the .lit{4,8}
129     section contents.  Also, .text must preceed .rdata.  These differ
130     from the order described in some parts of the DEC OSF/1 Assembly
131     Language Programmer's Guide, but that order doesn't seem to work
132     with their linker.
133
134     I don't know if section ordering on the MIPS is important.  */
135
136  static const char *const names[] = {
137    /* text segment */
138    ".text", ".rdata", ".init", ".fini",
139    /* data segment */
140    ".data", ".lita", ".lit8", ".lit4", ".sdata", ".got",
141    /* bss segment */
142    ".sbss", ".bss",
143  };
144#define n_names ((int) (sizeof (names) / sizeof (names[0])))
145
146  addr = 0;
147  {
148    /* Sections that match names, order to be straightened out later.  */
149    asection *secs[n_names];
150    /* Linked list of sections with non-matching names.  Random ordering.  */
151    asection *other_sections = 0;
152    /* Pointer to next section, since we're destroying the original
153       ordering.  */
154    asection *next;
155
156    int i;
157
158    for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
159      secs[i] = 0;
160    for (sec = stdoutput->sections; sec != (asection *) NULL; sec = next)
161      {
162	next = sec->next;
163	for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
164	  if (!strcmp (sec->name, names[i]))
165	    {
166	      secs[i] = sec;
167	      break;
168	    }
169	if (i == n_names)
170	  {
171	    bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, sec, addr);
172	    addr += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, sec);
173	    sec->next = other_sections;
174	    other_sections = sec;
175	  }
176      }
177    for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
178      if (secs[i])
179	{
180	  sec = secs[i];
181	  bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, sec, addr);
182	  addr += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, sec);
183	}
184    for (i = n_names - 1; i >= 0; i--)
185      if (secs[i])
186	{
187	  sec = secs[i];
188	  sec->next = other_sections;
189	  other_sections = sec;
190	}
191    stdoutput->sections = other_sections;
192  }
193
194  /* Build the ECOFF debugging information.  */
195  assert (ecoff_data (stdoutput) != 0);
196  hdr = &ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.symbolic_header;
197  ecoff_build_debug (hdr, &buf, debug_swap);
198
199  /* Finish up the ecoff_tdata structure.  */
200  set = buf;
201#define SET(ptr, count, type, size) \
202  if (hdr->count == 0) \
203    ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.ptr = (type) NULL; \
204  else \
205    { \
206      ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.ptr = (type) set; \
207      set += hdr->count * size; \
208    }
209
210  SET (line, cbLine, unsigned char *, sizeof (unsigned char));
211  SET (external_dnr, idnMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_dnr_size);
212  SET (external_pdr, ipdMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_pdr_size);
213  SET (external_sym, isymMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_sym_size);
214  SET (external_opt, ioptMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_opt_size);
215  SET (external_aux, iauxMax, union aux_ext *, sizeof (union aux_ext));
216  SET (ss, issMax, char *, sizeof (char));
217  SET (ssext, issExtMax, char *, sizeof (char));
218  SET (external_rfd, crfd, PTR, debug_swap->external_rfd_size);
219  SET (external_fdr, ifdMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_fdr_size);
220  SET (external_ext, iextMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_ext_size);
221
222#undef SET
223
224  /* Fill in the register masks.  */
225  {
226    unsigned long gprmask = 0;
227    unsigned long fprmask = 0;
228    unsigned long *cprmask = NULL;
229
230#ifdef TC_MIPS
231    /* Fill in the MIPS register masks.  It's probably not worth
232       setting up a generic interface for this.  */
233    gprmask = mips_gprmask;
234    cprmask = mips_cprmask;
235#endif
236
237#ifdef TC_ALPHA
238    alpha_frob_ecoff_data ();
239
240    if (! bfd_ecoff_set_gp_value (stdoutput, alpha_gp_value))
241      as_fatal (_("Can't set GP value"));
242
243    gprmask = alpha_gprmask;
244    fprmask = alpha_fprmask;
245#endif
246
247    if (! bfd_ecoff_set_regmasks (stdoutput, gprmask, fprmask, cprmask))
248      as_fatal (_("Can't set register masks"));
249  }
250}
251
252/* This is called by the ECOFF code to set the external information
253   for a symbol.  We just pass it on to BFD, which expects the swapped
254   information to be stored in the native field of the symbol.  */
255
256void
257obj_ecoff_set_ext (sym, ext)
258     symbolS *sym;
259     EXTR *ext;
260{
261  const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap
262    = &ecoff_backend (stdoutput)->debug_swap;
263  ecoff_symbol_type *esym;
264
265  know (bfd_asymbol_flavour (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))
266	== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour);
267  esym = ecoffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym));
268  esym->local = false;
269  esym->native = xmalloc (debug_swap->external_ext_size);
270  (*debug_swap->swap_ext_out) (stdoutput, ext, esym->native);
271}
272
273static int
274ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec)
275     asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
276{
277  return 1;
278}
279
280static void
281obj_ecoff_frob_symbol (sym, puntp)
282     symbolS *sym;
283     int *puntp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
284{
285  ecoff_frob_symbol (sym);
286}
287
288static void
289ecoff_pop_insert ()
290{
291  pop_insert (obj_pseudo_table);
292}
293
294static int
295ecoff_separate_stab_sections ()
296{
297  return 0;
298}
299
300const struct format_ops ecoff_format_ops =
301{
302  bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
303  0,	/* dfl_leading_underscore */
304
305  /* FIXME: A comment why emit_section_symbols is different here (1) from
306     the single-format definition (0) would be in order.  */
307  1,	/* emit_section_symbols */
308  0,	/* begin */
309  ecoff_new_file,
310  obj_ecoff_frob_symbol,
311  ecoff_frob_file,
312  0,	/* frob_file_before_adjust */
313  0,	/* frob_file_after_relocs */
314  0,	/* s_get_size */
315  0,	/* s_set_size */
316  0,	/* s_get_align */
317  0,	/* s_set_align */
318  0,	/* s_get_other */
319  0,	/* s_set_other */
320  0,	/* s_get_desc */
321  0,	/* s_set_desc */
322  0,	/* s_get_type */
323  0,	/* s_set_type */
324  0,	/* copy_symbol_attributes */
325  ecoff_generate_asm_lineno,
326  ecoff_stab,
327  ecoff_separate_stab_sections,
328  0,	/* init_stab_section */
329  ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
330  ecoff_pop_insert,
331  ecoff_set_ext,
332  ecoff_read_begin_hook,
333  ecoff_symbol_new_hook
334};
335