zfs_main.c revision 223620
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22/*
23 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 */
26
27#include <assert.h>
28#include <ctype.h>
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <libgen.h>
31#include <libintl.h>
32#include <libuutil.h>
33#include <libnvpair.h>
34#include <locale.h>
35#include <stddef.h>
36#include <stdio.h>
37#include <stdlib.h>
38#include <strings.h>
39#include <unistd.h>
40#include <fcntl.h>
41#include <zone.h>
42#include <grp.h>
43#include <pwd.h>
44#include <signal.h>
45#include <sys/list.h>
46#include <sys/mntent.h>
47#include <sys/mnttab.h>
48#include <sys/mount.h>
49#include <sys/stat.h>
50#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
51#include <sys/types.h>
52#include <time.h>
53
54#include <libzfs.h>
55#include <zfs_prop.h>
56#include <zfs_deleg.h>
57#include <libuutil.h>
58#ifdef sun
59#include <aclutils.h>
60#include <directory.h>
61#endif
62
63#include "zfs_iter.h"
64#include "zfs_util.h"
65#include "zfs_comutil.h"
66
67libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
68
69static FILE *mnttab_file;
70static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
71
72static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
73static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
74static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
75static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
76static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
77static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
78static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
79static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
80static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
81static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
82static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
83static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
84static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
85static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
86static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
87static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
88static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
89static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
90static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv);
91static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv);
92static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv);
93static int zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv);
94static int zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv);
95static int zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv);
96static int zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv);
97static int zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv);
98static int zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv);
99
100/*
101 * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
102 */
103
104#ifdef DEBUG
105const char *
106_umem_debug_init(void)
107{
108	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
109}
110
111const char *
112_umem_logging_init(void)
113{
114	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
115}
116#endif
117
118typedef enum {
119	HELP_CLONE,
120	HELP_CREATE,
121	HELP_DESTROY,
122	HELP_GET,
123	HELP_INHERIT,
124	HELP_UPGRADE,
125	HELP_JAIL,
126	HELP_UNJAIL,
127	HELP_LIST,
128	HELP_MOUNT,
129	HELP_PROMOTE,
130	HELP_RECEIVE,
131	HELP_RENAME,
132	HELP_ROLLBACK,
133	HELP_SEND,
134	HELP_SET,
135	HELP_SHARE,
136	HELP_SNAPSHOT,
137	HELP_UNMOUNT,
138	HELP_UNSHARE,
139	HELP_ALLOW,
140	HELP_UNALLOW,
141	HELP_USERSPACE,
142	HELP_GROUPSPACE,
143	HELP_HOLD,
144	HELP_HOLDS,
145	HELP_RELEASE,
146	HELP_DIFF
147} zfs_help_t;
148
149typedef struct zfs_command {
150	const char	*name;
151	int		(*func)(int argc, char **argv);
152	zfs_help_t	usage;
153} zfs_command_t;
154
155/*
156 * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
157 * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
158 * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
159 *
160 * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
161 * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
162 * the generic usage message.
163 */
164static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
165	{ "create",	zfs_do_create,		HELP_CREATE		},
166	{ "destroy",	zfs_do_destroy,		HELP_DESTROY		},
167	{ NULL },
168	{ "snapshot",	zfs_do_snapshot,	HELP_SNAPSHOT		},
169	{ "rollback",	zfs_do_rollback,	HELP_ROLLBACK		},
170	{ "clone",	zfs_do_clone,		HELP_CLONE		},
171	{ "promote",	zfs_do_promote,		HELP_PROMOTE		},
172	{ "rename",	zfs_do_rename,		HELP_RENAME		},
173	{ NULL },
174	{ "list",	zfs_do_list,		HELP_LIST		},
175	{ NULL },
176	{ "set",	zfs_do_set,		HELP_SET		},
177	{ "get",	zfs_do_get,		HELP_GET		},
178	{ "inherit",	zfs_do_inherit,		HELP_INHERIT		},
179	{ "upgrade",	zfs_do_upgrade,		HELP_UPGRADE		},
180	{ "userspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_USERSPACE		},
181	{ "groupspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_GROUPSPACE		},
182	{ NULL },
183	{ "mount",	zfs_do_mount,		HELP_MOUNT		},
184	{ "unmount",	zfs_do_unmount,		HELP_UNMOUNT		},
185	{ "share",	zfs_do_share,		HELP_SHARE		},
186	{ "unshare",	zfs_do_unshare,		HELP_UNSHARE		},
187	{ NULL },
188	{ "send",	zfs_do_send,		HELP_SEND		},
189	{ "receive",	zfs_do_receive,		HELP_RECEIVE		},
190	{ NULL },
191	{ "allow",	zfs_do_allow,		HELP_ALLOW		},
192	{ NULL },
193	{ "unallow",	zfs_do_unallow,		HELP_UNALLOW		},
194	{ NULL },
195	{ "hold",	zfs_do_hold,		HELP_HOLD		},
196	{ "holds",	zfs_do_holds,		HELP_HOLDS		},
197	{ "release",	zfs_do_release,		HELP_RELEASE		},
198	{ "diff",	zfs_do_diff,		HELP_DIFF		},
199	{ NULL },
200	{ "jail",	zfs_do_jail,		HELP_JAIL		},
201	{ "unjail",	zfs_do_unjail,		HELP_UNJAIL		},
202};
203
204#define	NCOMMAND	(sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
205
206zfs_command_t *current_command;
207
208static const char *
209get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
210{
211	switch (idx) {
212	case HELP_CLONE:
213		return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
214		    "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
215	case HELP_CREATE:
216		return (gettext("\tcreate [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
217		    "<filesystem>\n"
218		    "\tcreate [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
219		    "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
220	case HELP_DESTROY:
221		return (gettext("\tdestroy [-rRf] <filesystem|volume>\n"
222		    "\tdestroy [-rRd] <snapshot>\n"));
223	case HELP_GET:
224		return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] "
225		    "[-o \"all\" | field[,...]] [-s source[,...]]\n"
226		    "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
227		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
228	case HELP_INHERIT:
229		return (gettext("\tinherit [-rS] <property> "
230		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
231	case HELP_UPGRADE:
232		return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
233		    "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
234	case HELP_JAIL:
235		return (gettext("\tjail <jailid> <filesystem>\n"));
236	case HELP_UNJAIL:
237		return (gettext("\tunjail <jailid> <filesystem>\n"));
238	case HELP_LIST:
239		return (gettext("\tlist [-rH][-d max] "
240		    "[-o property[,...]] [-t type[,...]] [-s property] ...\n"
241		    "\t    [-S property] ... "
242		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
243	case HELP_MOUNT:
244		return (gettext("\tmount\n"
245		    "\tmount [-vO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n"));
246	case HELP_PROMOTE:
247		return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
248	case HELP_RECEIVE:
249		return (gettext("\treceive [-vnFu] <filesystem|volume|"
250		"snapshot>\n"
251		"\treceive [-vnFu] [-d | -e] <filesystem>\n"));
252	case HELP_RENAME:
253		return (gettext("\trename <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
254		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
255		    "\trename -p <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n"
256		    "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>"));
257	case HELP_ROLLBACK:
258		return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
259	case HELP_SEND:
260		return (gettext("\tsend [-RDp] [-[iI] snapshot] <snapshot>\n"));
261	case HELP_SET:
262		return (gettext("\tset <property=value> "
263		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
264	case HELP_SHARE:
265		return (gettext("\tshare <-a | filesystem>\n"));
266	case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
267		return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
268		    "<filesystem@snapname|volume@snapname>\n"));
269	case HELP_UNMOUNT:
270		return (gettext("\tunmount [-f] "
271		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
272	case HELP_UNSHARE:
273		return (gettext("\tunshare "
274		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
275	case HELP_ALLOW:
276		return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n"
277		    "\tallow [-ldug] "
278		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
279		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
280		    "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
281		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
282		    "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
283		    "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
284		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
285	case HELP_UNALLOW:
286		return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
287		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
288		    "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
289		    "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
290		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
291		    "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
292		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
293		    "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
294		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
295	case HELP_USERSPACE:
296		return (gettext("\tuserspace [-hniHp] [-o field[,...]] "
297		    "[-sS field] ... [-t type[,...]]\n"
298		    "\t    <filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
299	case HELP_GROUPSPACE:
300		return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-hniHpU] [-o field[,...]] "
301		    "[-sS field] ... [-t type[,...]]\n"
302		    "\t    <filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
303	case HELP_HOLD:
304		return (gettext("\thold [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
305	case HELP_HOLDS:
306		return (gettext("\tholds [-r] <snapshot> ...\n"));
307	case HELP_RELEASE:
308		return (gettext("\trelease [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
309	case HELP_DIFF:
310		return (gettext("\tdiff [-FHt] <snapshot> "
311		    "[snapshot|filesystem]\n"));
312	}
313
314	abort();
315	/* NOTREACHED */
316}
317
318void
319nomem(void)
320{
321	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
322	exit(1);
323}
324
325/*
326 * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
327 */
328
329void *
330safe_malloc(size_t size)
331{
332	void *data;
333
334	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
335		nomem();
336
337	return (data);
338}
339
340static char *
341safe_strdup(char *str)
342{
343	char *dupstr = strdup(str);
344
345	if (dupstr == NULL)
346		nomem();
347
348	return (dupstr);
349}
350
351/*
352 * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
353 * the properties.
354 */
355static int
356usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
357{
358	FILE *fp = cb;
359
360	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
361
362	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
363		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
364	else
365		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
366
367	if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
368		(void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
369	else
370		(void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
371
372	if (zfs_prop_values(prop) == NULL)
373		(void) fprintf(fp, "-\n");
374	else
375		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop));
376
377	return (ZPROP_CONT);
378}
379
380/*
381 * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
382 * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
383 * a complete usage message.
384 */
385static void
386usage(boolean_t requested)
387{
388	int i;
389	boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
390	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
391
392	if (current_command == NULL) {
393
394		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
395		(void) fprintf(fp,
396		    gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
397
398		for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
399			if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
400				(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
401			else
402				(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
403				    get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
404		}
405
406		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
407		    "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
408	} else {
409		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
410		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
411	}
412
413	if (current_command != NULL &&
414	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
415	    strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
416	    strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
417	    strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
418		show_properties = B_TRUE;
419
420	if (show_properties) {
421		(void) fprintf(fp,
422		    gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
423
424		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
425		    "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
426
427		/* Iterate over all properties */
428		(void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
429		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
430
431		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused@...");
432		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
433		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused@...");
434		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
435		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota@...");
436		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
437		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota@...");
438		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
439
440		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
441		    "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
442		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nUser-defined properties can "
443		    "be specified by using a name containing a colon (:).\n"));
444		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group}{used|quota}@ "
445		    "properties must be appended with\n"
446		    "a user or group specifier of one of these forms:\n"
447		    "    POSIX name      (eg: \"matt\")\n"
448		    "    POSIX id        (eg: \"126829\")\n"
449		    "    SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n"
450		    "    SMB SID         (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n"));
451	} else {
452		(void) fprintf(fp,
453		    gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
454		    "zfs set|get");
455		(void) fprintf(fp,
456		    gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
457		    "zfs allow|unallow");
458	}
459
460	/*
461	 * See comments at end of main().
462	 */
463	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
464		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
465		abort();
466	}
467
468	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
469}
470
471static int
472parseprop(nvlist_t *props)
473{
474	char *propname = optarg;
475	char *propval, *strval;
476
477	if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
478		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
479		    "'=' for -o option\n"));
480		return (-1);
481	}
482	*propval = '\0';
483	propval++;
484	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &strval) == 0) {
485		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
486		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
487		return (-1);
488	}
489	if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0)
490		nomem();
491	return (0);
492}
493
494static int
495parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
496{
497	char *tmp;
498	int depth;
499
500	depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
501	if (*tmp) {
502		(void) fprintf(stderr,
503		    gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
504		usage(B_FALSE);
505	}
506	if (depth < 0) {
507		(void) fprintf(stderr,
508		    gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
509		usage(B_FALSE);
510	}
511	*flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
512	return (depth);
513}
514
515#define	PROGRESS_DELAY 2		/* seconds */
516
517static char *pt_reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
518static time_t pt_begin;
519static char *pt_header = NULL;
520static boolean_t pt_shown;
521
522static void
523start_progress_timer(void)
524{
525	pt_begin = time(NULL) + PROGRESS_DELAY;
526	pt_shown = B_FALSE;
527}
528
529static void
530set_progress_header(char *header)
531{
532	assert(pt_header == NULL);
533	pt_header = safe_strdup(header);
534	if (pt_shown) {
535		(void) printf("%s: ", header);
536		(void) fflush(stdout);
537	}
538}
539
540static void
541update_progress(char *update)
542{
543	if (!pt_shown && time(NULL) > pt_begin) {
544		int len = strlen(update);
545
546		(void) printf("%s: %s%*.*s", pt_header, update, len, len,
547		    pt_reverse);
548		(void) fflush(stdout);
549		pt_shown = B_TRUE;
550	} else if (pt_shown) {
551		int len = strlen(update);
552
553		(void) printf("%s%*.*s", update, len, len, pt_reverse);
554		(void) fflush(stdout);
555	}
556}
557
558static void
559finish_progress(char *done)
560{
561	if (pt_shown) {
562		(void) printf("%s\n", done);
563		(void) fflush(stdout);
564	}
565	free(pt_header);
566	pt_header = NULL;
567}
568/*
569 * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
570 *
571 * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
572 * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
573 * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
574 * the clone exists.
575 *
576 * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
577 */
578static int
579zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
580{
581	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
582	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
583	nvlist_t *props;
584	int ret;
585	int c;
586
587	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
588		nomem();
589
590	/* check options */
591	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
592		switch (c) {
593		case 'o':
594			if (parseprop(props))
595				return (1);
596			break;
597		case 'p':
598			parents = B_TRUE;
599			break;
600		case '?':
601			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
602			    optopt);
603			goto usage;
604		}
605	}
606
607	argc -= optind;
608	argv += optind;
609
610	/* check number of arguments */
611	if (argc < 1) {
612		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
613		    "argument\n"));
614		goto usage;
615	}
616	if (argc < 2) {
617		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
618		    "argument\n"));
619		goto usage;
620	}
621	if (argc > 2) {
622		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
623		goto usage;
624	}
625
626	/* open the source dataset */
627	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
628		return (1);
629
630	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
631	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
632		/*
633		 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
634		 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
635		 * complain.
636		 */
637		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
638		    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME))
639			return (0);
640		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0)
641			return (1);
642	}
643
644	/* pass to libzfs */
645	ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
646
647	/* create the mountpoint if necessary */
648	if (ret == 0) {
649		zfs_handle_t *clone;
650
651		clone = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
652		if (clone != NULL) {
653			if (zfs_get_type(clone) != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
654				if ((ret = zfs_mount(clone, NULL, 0)) == 0)
655					ret = zfs_share(clone);
656			zfs_close(clone);
657		}
658	}
659
660	zfs_close(zhp);
661	nvlist_free(props);
662
663	return (!!ret);
664
665usage:
666	if (zhp)
667		zfs_close(zhp);
668	nvlist_free(props);
669	usage(B_FALSE);
670	return (-1);
671}
672
673/*
674 * zfs create [-p] [-o prop=value] ... fs
675 * zfs create [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
676 *
677 * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
678 * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
679 * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
680 *
681 * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
682 * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
683 * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
684 * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
685 *
686 * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
687 */
688static int
689zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
690{
691	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
692	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
693	uint64_t volsize;
694	int c;
695	boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
696	boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
697	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
698	int ret = 1;
699	nvlist_t *props;
700	uint64_t intval;
701	int canmount = ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF;
702
703	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
704		nomem();
705
706	/* check options */
707	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":V:b:so:p")) != -1) {
708		switch (c) {
709		case 'V':
710			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
711			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
712				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
713				    "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
714				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
715				goto error;
716			}
717
718			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
719			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), intval) != 0)
720				nomem();
721			volsize = intval;
722			break;
723		case 'p':
724			parents = B_TRUE;
725			break;
726		case 'b':
727			bflag = B_TRUE;
728			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
729				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
730				    "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
731				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
732				goto error;
733			}
734
735			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
736			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
737			    intval) != 0)
738				nomem();
739			break;
740		case 'o':
741			if (parseprop(props))
742				goto error;
743			break;
744		case 's':
745			noreserve = B_TRUE;
746			break;
747		case ':':
748			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
749			    "argument\n"));
750			goto badusage;
751			break;
752		case '?':
753			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
754			    optopt);
755			goto badusage;
756		}
757	}
758
759	if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
760		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
761		    "used when creating a volume\n"));
762		goto badusage;
763	}
764
765	argc -= optind;
766	argv += optind;
767
768	/* check number of arguments */
769	if (argc == 0) {
770		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
771		    zfs_type_to_name(type));
772		goto badusage;
773	}
774	if (argc > 1) {
775		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
776		goto badusage;
777	}
778
779	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
780		zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
781		uint64_t spa_version;
782		char *p;
783		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
784		char *strval;
785
786		if (p = strchr(argv[0], '/'))
787			*p = '\0';
788		zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
789		if (p != NULL)
790			*p = '/';
791		if (zpool_handle == NULL)
792			goto error;
793		spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
794		    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
795		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
796		if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
797			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
798		else
799			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
800		volsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(volsize, props);
801
802		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
803		    &strval) != 0) {
804			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
805			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
806				nvlist_free(props);
807				nomem();
808			}
809		}
810	}
811
812	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
813		/*
814		 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
815		 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
816		 * complain.
817		 */
818		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
819			ret = 0;
820			goto error;
821		}
822		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0)
823			goto error;
824	}
825
826	/* pass to libzfs */
827	if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
828		goto error;
829
830	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
831		goto error;
832
833	ret = 0;
834	/*
835	 * if the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted,
836	 * then skip the mount/share step
837	 */
838	if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, type))
839		canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
840
841	/*
842	 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
843	 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
844	 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
845	 */
846	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
847		if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
848			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
849			    "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
850			ret = 1;
851		} else if (zfs_share(zhp) != 0) {
852			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
853			    "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
854			ret = 1;
855		}
856	}
857
858error:
859	if (zhp)
860		zfs_close(zhp);
861	nvlist_free(props);
862	return (ret);
863badusage:
864	nvlist_free(props);
865	usage(B_FALSE);
866	return (2);
867}
868
869/*
870 * zfs destroy [-rRf] <fs, vol>
871 * zfs destroy [-rRd] <snap>
872 *
873 *	-r	Recursively destroy all children
874 *	-R	Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
875 *	-f	Force unmounting of any dependents
876 *	-d	If we can't destroy now, mark for deferred destruction
877 *
878 * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
879 * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
880 * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
881 */
882typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
883	boolean_t	cb_first;
884	int		cb_force;
885	int		cb_recurse;
886	int		cb_error;
887	int		cb_needforce;
888	int		cb_doclones;
889	boolean_t	cb_closezhp;
890	zfs_handle_t	*cb_target;
891	char		*cb_snapname;
892	boolean_t	cb_defer_destroy;
893} destroy_cbdata_t;
894
895/*
896 * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
897 */
898static int
899destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
900{
901	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
902	const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
903	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
904
905	if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
906	    (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
907		/*
908		 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
909		 * the hierarchy.
910		 */
911		if (cbp->cb_recurse)
912			goto out;
913
914		if (cbp->cb_first) {
915			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
916			    "%s has children\n"),
917			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
918			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
919			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
920			    "the following datasets:\n"));
921			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
922			cbp->cb_error = 1;
923		}
924
925		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
926	} else {
927		/*
928		 * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
929		 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
930		 */
931		if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
932		    zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
933			goto out;
934
935		if (cbp->cb_first) {
936			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
937			    "%s has dependent clones\n"),
938			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
939			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
940			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
941			    "the following datasets:\n"));
942			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
943			cbp->cb_error = 1;
944		}
945
946		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
947	}
948
949out:
950	zfs_close(zhp);
951	return (0);
952}
953
954static int
955destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
956{
957	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
958
959	/*
960	 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
961	 * here).
962	 */
963	if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
964	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
965		zfs_close(zhp);
966		return (0);
967	}
968
969	/*
970	 * Bail out on the first error.
971	 */
972	if (zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
973	    zfs_destroy(zhp, cbp->cb_defer_destroy) != 0) {
974		zfs_close(zhp);
975		return (-1);
976	}
977
978	zfs_close(zhp);
979	return (0);
980}
981
982static int
983destroy_snap_clones(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
984{
985	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = arg;
986	char thissnap[MAXPATHLEN];
987	zfs_handle_t *szhp;
988	boolean_t closezhp = cbp->cb_closezhp;
989	int rv;
990
991	(void) snprintf(thissnap, sizeof (thissnap),
992	    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_snapname);
993
994	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
995	szhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, thissnap, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
996	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
997	if (szhp) {
998		/*
999		 * Destroy any clones of this snapshot
1000		 */
1001		if (zfs_iter_dependents(szhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
1002		    cbp) != 0) {
1003			zfs_close(szhp);
1004			if (closezhp)
1005				zfs_close(zhp);
1006			return (-1);
1007		}
1008		zfs_close(szhp);
1009	}
1010
1011	cbp->cb_closezhp = B_TRUE;
1012	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, destroy_snap_clones, arg);
1013	if (closezhp)
1014		zfs_close(zhp);
1015	return (rv);
1016}
1017
1018static int
1019zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
1020{
1021	destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1022	int c;
1023	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
1024	char *cp;
1025	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1026
1027	/* check options */
1028	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dfrR")) != -1) {
1029		switch (c) {
1030		case 'd':
1031			cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_TRUE;
1032			type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1033			break;
1034		case 'f':
1035			cb.cb_force = 1;
1036			break;
1037		case 'r':
1038			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
1039			break;
1040		case 'R':
1041			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
1042			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
1043			break;
1044		case '?':
1045		default:
1046			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1047			    optopt);
1048			usage(B_FALSE);
1049		}
1050	}
1051
1052	argc -= optind;
1053	argv += optind;
1054
1055	/* check number of arguments */
1056	if (argc == 0) {
1057		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path argument\n"));
1058		usage(B_FALSE);
1059	}
1060	if (argc > 1) {
1061		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1062		usage(B_FALSE);
1063	}
1064
1065	/*
1066	 * If we are doing recursive destroy of a snapshot, then the
1067	 * named snapshot may not exist.  Go straight to libzfs.
1068	 */
1069	if (cb.cb_recurse && (cp = strchr(argv[0], '@'))) {
1070		int ret;
1071
1072		*cp = '\0';
1073		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
1074			return (1);
1075		*cp = '@';
1076		cp++;
1077
1078		if (cb.cb_doclones) {
1079			boolean_t defer = cb.cb_defer_destroy;
1080
1081			/*
1082			 * Temporarily ignore the defer_destroy setting since
1083			 * it's not supported for clones.
1084			 */
1085			cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_FALSE;
1086			cb.cb_snapname = cp;
1087			if (destroy_snap_clones(zhp, &cb) != 0) {
1088				zfs_close(zhp);
1089				return (1);
1090			}
1091			cb.cb_defer_destroy = defer;
1092		}
1093
1094		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps(zhp, cp, cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1095		zfs_close(zhp);
1096		if (ret) {
1097			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1098			    gettext("no snapshots destroyed\n"));
1099		}
1100		return (ret != 0);
1101	}
1102
1103	/* Open the given dataset */
1104	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) == NULL)
1105		return (1);
1106
1107	cb.cb_target = zhp;
1108
1109	/*
1110	 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
1111	 */
1112	if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1113	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1114		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1115		    "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
1116		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1117		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
1118		    "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
1119		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1120		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
1121		    "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
1122		zfs_close(zhp);
1123		return (1);
1124	}
1125
1126	/*
1127	 * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
1128	 */
1129	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1130	if (!cb.cb_doclones && !cb.cb_defer_destroy &&
1131	    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent,
1132	    &cb) != 0) {
1133		zfs_close(zhp);
1134		return (1);
1135	}
1136
1137	if (cb.cb_error || (!cb.cb_defer_destroy &&
1138	    (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback, &cb) != 0))) {
1139		zfs_close(zhp);
1140		return (1);
1141	}
1142
1143	/*
1144	 * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the handle regardless of
1145	 * whether it succeeds or not.
1146	 */
1147
1148	if (destroy_callback(zhp, &cb) != 0)
1149		return (1);
1150
1151	return (0);
1152}
1153
1154static boolean_t
1155is_recvd_column(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp)
1156{
1157	int i;
1158	zfs_get_column_t col;
1159
1160	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS &&
1161	    (col = cbp->cb_columns[i]) != GET_COL_NONE; i++)
1162		if (col == GET_COL_RECVD)
1163			return (B_TRUE);
1164	return (B_FALSE);
1165}
1166
1167/*
1168 * zfs get [-rHp] [-o all | field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...]
1169 *	< all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
1170 *
1171 *	-r	recurse over any child datasets
1172 *	-H	scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
1173 *		by tabs instead of spaces.
1174 *	-o	Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,
1175 *		received,source". Default is "name,property,value,source".
1176 *		"all" is an alias for all five.
1177 *	-s	Set of sources to allow.  One of
1178 *		"local,default,inherited,received,temporary,none".  Default is
1179 *		all six.
1180 *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
1181 *
1182 *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
1183 *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
1184 */
1185
1186/*
1187 * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
1188 */
1189static int
1190get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1191{
1192	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1193	char rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1194	zprop_source_t sourcetype;
1195	char source[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1196	zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1197	nvlist_t *user_props = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
1198	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1199	nvlist_t *propval;
1200	char *strval;
1201	char *sourceval;
1202	boolean_t received = is_recvd_column(cbp);
1203
1204	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1205		char *recvdval = NULL;
1206		/*
1207		 * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
1208		 * the name property when 'all' is specified.
1209		 */
1210		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
1211		    pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
1212			continue;
1213
1214		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1215			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
1216			    sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
1217			    sizeof (source),
1218			    cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1219				if (pl->pl_all)
1220					continue;
1221				if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
1222				    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
1223					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1224					    gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
1225					    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
1226					continue;
1227				}
1228				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1229				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1230			}
1231
1232			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1233			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1234			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1235				recvdval = rbuf;
1236
1237			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1238			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
1239			    buf, sourcetype, source, recvdval);
1240		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1241			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1242
1243			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1244			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1245				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1246				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1247			}
1248
1249			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1250			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1251		} else {
1252			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(user_props,
1253			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
1254				if (pl->pl_all)
1255					continue;
1256				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1257				strval = "-";
1258			} else {
1259				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1260				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
1261				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1262				    ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0);
1263
1264				if (strcmp(sourceval,
1265				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
1266					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1267				} else if (strcmp(sourceval,
1268				    ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1269					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1270				} else {
1271					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1272					(void) strlcpy(source,
1273					    sourceval, sizeof (source));
1274				}
1275			}
1276
1277			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1278			    pl->pl_user_prop, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1279			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1280				recvdval = rbuf;
1281
1282			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1283			    pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
1284			    source, recvdval);
1285		}
1286	}
1287
1288	return (0);
1289}
1290
1291static int
1292zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
1293{
1294	zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1295	int i, c, flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1296	char *value, *fields;
1297	int ret;
1298	int limit = 0;
1299	zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
1300
1301	/*
1302	 * Set up default columns and sources.
1303	 */
1304	cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
1305	cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1306	cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1307	cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1308	cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1309	cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1310
1311	/* check options */
1312	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rHp")) != -1) {
1313		switch (c) {
1314		case 'p':
1315			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
1316			break;
1317		case 'd':
1318			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
1319			break;
1320		case 'r':
1321			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1322			break;
1323		case 'H':
1324			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
1325			break;
1326		case ':':
1327			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
1328			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
1329			usage(B_FALSE);
1330			break;
1331		case 'o':
1332			/*
1333			 * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
1334			 * the structure to give us a blank slate.
1335			 */
1336			bzero(&cb.cb_columns, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
1337			i = 0;
1338			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1339				static char *col_subopts[] =
1340				    { "name", "property", "value", "received",
1341				    "source", "all", NULL };
1342
1343				if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS) {
1344					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
1345					    "many fields given to -o "
1346					    "option\n"));
1347					usage(B_FALSE);
1348				}
1349
1350				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, col_subopts,
1351				    &value)) {
1352				case 0:
1353					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_NAME;
1354					break;
1355				case 1:
1356					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1357					break;
1358				case 2:
1359					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1360					break;
1361				case 3:
1362					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_RECVD;
1363					flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
1364					break;
1365				case 4:
1366					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1367					break;
1368				case 5:
1369					if (i > 0) {
1370						(void) fprintf(stderr,
1371						    gettext("\"all\" conflicts "
1372						    "with specific fields "
1373						    "given to -o option\n"));
1374						usage(B_FALSE);
1375					}
1376					cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1377					cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1378					cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1379					cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_RECVD;
1380					cb.cb_columns[4] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1381					flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
1382					i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS;
1383					break;
1384				default:
1385					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1386					    gettext("invalid column name "
1387					    "'%s'\n"), value);
1388					usage(B_FALSE);
1389				}
1390			}
1391			break;
1392
1393		case 's':
1394			cb.cb_sources = 0;
1395			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1396				static char *source_subopts[] = {
1397					"local", "default", "inherited",
1398					"received", "temporary", "none",
1399					NULL };
1400
1401				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, source_subopts,
1402				    &value)) {
1403				case 0:
1404					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1405					break;
1406				case 1:
1407					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1408					break;
1409				case 2:
1410					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1411					break;
1412				case 3:
1413					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1414					break;
1415				case 4:
1416					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1417					break;
1418				case 5:
1419					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1420					break;
1421				default:
1422					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1423					    gettext("invalid source "
1424					    "'%s'\n"), value);
1425					usage(B_FALSE);
1426				}
1427			}
1428			break;
1429
1430		case '?':
1431			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1432			    optopt);
1433			usage(B_FALSE);
1434		}
1435	}
1436
1437	argc -= optind;
1438	argv += optind;
1439
1440	if (argc < 1) {
1441		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
1442		    "argument\n"));
1443		usage(B_FALSE);
1444	}
1445
1446	fields = argv[0];
1447
1448	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
1449	    != 0)
1450		usage(B_FALSE);
1451
1452	argc--;
1453	argv++;
1454
1455	/*
1456	 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
1457	 * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
1458	 * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
1459	 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
1460	 * make sure we always include at least this property for
1461	 * print_get_headers() to work properly.
1462	 */
1463	if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
1464		fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
1465		fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
1466		fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
1467		cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
1468	}
1469
1470	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1471
1472	/* run for each object */
1473	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL,
1474	    &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
1475
1476	if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
1477		zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
1478	else
1479		zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
1480
1481	return (ret);
1482}
1483
1484/*
1485 * inherit [-rS] <property> <fs|vol> ...
1486 *
1487 *	-r	Recurse over all children
1488 *	-S	Revert to received value, if any
1489 *
1490 * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
1491 * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
1492 * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
1493 * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
1494 * local modifications for each dataset.
1495 */
1496
1497typedef struct inherit_cbdata {
1498	const char *cb_propname;
1499	boolean_t cb_received;
1500} inherit_cbdata_t;
1501
1502static int
1503inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1504{
1505	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1506	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(cb->cb_propname);
1507
1508	/*
1509	 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
1510	 * are not valid for this type of dataset.
1511	 */
1512	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
1513	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp)))
1514		return (0);
1515
1516	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
1517}
1518
1519static int
1520inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1521{
1522	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1523
1524	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
1525}
1526
1527static int
1528zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
1529{
1530	int c;
1531	zfs_prop_t prop;
1532	inherit_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1533	char *propname;
1534	int ret;
1535	int flags = 0;
1536	boolean_t received = B_FALSE;
1537
1538	/* check options */
1539	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rS")) != -1) {
1540		switch (c) {
1541		case 'r':
1542			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1543			break;
1544		case 'S':
1545			received = B_TRUE;
1546			break;
1547		case '?':
1548		default:
1549			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1550			    optopt);
1551			usage(B_FALSE);
1552		}
1553	}
1554
1555	argc -= optind;
1556	argv += optind;
1557
1558	/* check number of arguments */
1559	if (argc < 1) {
1560		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
1561		usage(B_FALSE);
1562	}
1563	if (argc < 2) {
1564		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1565		usage(B_FALSE);
1566	}
1567
1568	propname = argv[0];
1569	argc--;
1570	argv++;
1571
1572	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1573		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
1574			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1575			    "%s property is read-only\n"),
1576			    propname);
1577			return (1);
1578		}
1579		if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received) {
1580			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1581			    "be inherited\n"), propname);
1582			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
1583			    prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
1584			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
1585			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION)
1586				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
1587				    "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
1588			return (1);
1589		}
1590		if (received && (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE ||
1591		    prop == ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) {
1592			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1593			    "be reverted to a received value\n"), propname);
1594			return (1);
1595		}
1596	} else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1597		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
1598		    propname);
1599		usage(B_FALSE);
1600	}
1601
1602	cb.cb_propname = propname;
1603	cb.cb_received = received;
1604
1605	if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
1606		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1607		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, &cb);
1608	} else {
1609		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1610		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, &cb);
1611	}
1612
1613	return (ret);
1614}
1615
1616typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
1617	uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
1618	uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
1619	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
1620	uint64_t cb_version;
1621	boolean_t cb_newer;
1622	boolean_t cb_foundone;
1623	char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1624} upgrade_cbdata_t;
1625
1626static int
1627same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
1628{
1629	int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
1630	const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1631	int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
1632
1633	if (len1 != len2)
1634		return (B_FALSE);
1635	return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
1636}
1637
1638static int
1639upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1640{
1641	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1642	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1643
1644	/* list if it's old/new */
1645	if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
1646	    (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
1647		char *str;
1648		if (cb->cb_newer) {
1649			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1650			    "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
1651			    "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
1652		} else {
1653			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1654			    "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
1655			    "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
1656			    "streams generated from\n"
1657			    "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
1658			    "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
1659		}
1660
1661		if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
1662			(void) puts(str);
1663			(void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
1664			(void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
1665			cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
1666		}
1667
1668		(void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
1669	}
1670
1671	return (0);
1672}
1673
1674static int
1675upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1676{
1677	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1678	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1679	int needed_spa_version;
1680	int spa_version;
1681
1682	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
1683		return (-1);
1684
1685	needed_spa_version = zfs_spa_version_map(cb->cb_version);
1686
1687	if (needed_spa_version < 0)
1688		return (-1);
1689
1690	if (spa_version < needed_spa_version) {
1691		/* can't upgrade */
1692		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be "
1693		    "upgraded; the pool version needs to first "
1694		    "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"),
1695		    zfs_get_name(zhp), needed_spa_version);
1696		cb->cb_numfailed++;
1697		return (0);
1698	}
1699
1700	/* upgrade */
1701	if (version < cb->cb_version) {
1702		char verstr[16];
1703		(void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
1704		    "%llu", cb->cb_version);
1705		if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
1706			/*
1707			 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
1708			 * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
1709			 * to log this history once to each pool.
1710			 */
1711			verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
1712		}
1713		if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
1714			cb->cb_numupgraded++;
1715		else
1716			cb->cb_numfailed++;
1717		(void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp));
1718	} else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
1719		/* can't downgrade */
1720		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
1721		    "it is already at version %u\n"),
1722		    zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
1723		cb->cb_numfailed++;
1724	} else {
1725		cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
1726	}
1727	return (0);
1728}
1729
1730/*
1731 * zfs upgrade
1732 * zfs upgrade -v
1733 * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
1734 */
1735static int
1736zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
1737{
1738	boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
1739	boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
1740	int ret;
1741	upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1742	char c;
1743	int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1744
1745	/* check options */
1746	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
1747		switch (c) {
1748		case 'r':
1749			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1750			break;
1751		case 'v':
1752			showversions = B_TRUE;
1753			break;
1754		case 'V':
1755			if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
1756			    optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
1757				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1758				    gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
1759				usage(B_FALSE);
1760			}
1761			break;
1762		case 'a':
1763			all = B_TRUE;
1764			break;
1765		case '?':
1766		default:
1767			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1768			    optopt);
1769			usage(B_FALSE);
1770		}
1771	}
1772
1773	argc -= optind;
1774	argv += optind;
1775
1776	if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
1777		usage(B_FALSE);
1778	if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
1779	    cb.cb_version || argc))
1780		usage(B_FALSE);
1781	if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
1782		usage(B_FALSE);
1783	if (all && argc)
1784		usage(B_FALSE);
1785
1786	if (showversions) {
1787		/* Show info on available versions. */
1788		(void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
1789		    "supported:\n\n"));
1790		(void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
1791		(void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
1792		    "---------------\n");
1793		(void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
1794		(void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
1795		(void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and File system "
1796		    "unique identifier (FUID)\n"));
1797		(void) printf(gettext(" 4   userquota, groupquota "
1798		    "properties\n"));
1799		(void) printf(gettext(" 5   System attributes\n"));
1800		(void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
1801		    "version, including supported releases,\n"));
1802		(void) printf("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n");
1803		ret = 0;
1804	} else if (argc || all) {
1805		/* Upgrade filesystems */
1806		if (cb.cb_version == 0)
1807			cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
1808		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
1809		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
1810		(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
1811		    cb.cb_numupgraded);
1812		if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
1813			(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
1814			    "this version\n"),
1815			    cb.cb_numsamegraded);
1816		}
1817		if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
1818			ret = 1;
1819	} else {
1820		/* List old-version filesytems */
1821		boolean_t found;
1822		(void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
1823		    "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
1824
1825		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1826		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
1827		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
1828
1829		found = cb.cb_foundone;
1830		cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
1831		cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
1832
1833		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
1834		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
1835
1836		if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
1837			(void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
1838			    "formatted with the current version.\n"));
1839		}
1840	}
1841
1842	return (ret);
1843}
1844
1845#define	USTYPE_USR_BIT (0)
1846#define	USTYPE_GRP_BIT (1)
1847#define	USTYPE_PSX_BIT (2)
1848#define	USTYPE_SMB_BIT (3)
1849
1850#define	USTYPE_USR (1 << USTYPE_USR_BIT)
1851#define	USTYPE_GRP (1 << USTYPE_GRP_BIT)
1852
1853#define	USTYPE_PSX (1 << USTYPE_PSX_BIT)
1854#define	USTYPE_SMB (1 << USTYPE_SMB_BIT)
1855
1856#define	USTYPE_PSX_USR (USTYPE_PSX | USTYPE_USR)
1857#define	USTYPE_SMB_USR (USTYPE_SMB | USTYPE_USR)
1858#define	USTYPE_PSX_GRP (USTYPE_PSX | USTYPE_GRP)
1859#define	USTYPE_SMB_GRP (USTYPE_SMB | USTYPE_GRP)
1860#define	USTYPE_ALL (USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR \
1861		| USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP)
1862
1863
1864#define	USPROP_USED_BIT (0)
1865#define	USPROP_QUOTA_BIT (1)
1866
1867#define	USPROP_USED (1 << USPROP_USED_BIT)
1868#define	USPROP_QUOTA (1 << USPROP_QUOTA_BIT)
1869
1870typedef struct us_node {
1871	nvlist_t	*usn_nvl;
1872	uu_avl_node_t	usn_avlnode;
1873	uu_list_node_t	usn_listnode;
1874} us_node_t;
1875
1876typedef struct us_cbdata {
1877	nvlist_t		**cb_nvlp;
1878	uu_avl_pool_t		*cb_avl_pool;
1879	uu_avl_t		*cb_avl;
1880	boolean_t		cb_numname;
1881	boolean_t		cb_nicenum;
1882	boolean_t		cb_sid2posix;
1883	zfs_userquota_prop_t	cb_prop;
1884	zfs_sort_column_t	*cb_sortcol;
1885	size_t			cb_max_typelen;
1886	size_t			cb_max_namelen;
1887	size_t			cb_max_usedlen;
1888	size_t			cb_max_quotalen;
1889} us_cbdata_t;
1890
1891typedef struct {
1892	zfs_sort_column_t *si_sortcol;
1893	boolean_t si_num_name;
1894	boolean_t si_parsable;
1895} us_sort_info_t;
1896
1897static int
1898us_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
1899{
1900	const us_node_t *l = larg;
1901	const us_node_t *r = rarg;
1902	int rc = 0;
1903	us_sort_info_t *si = (us_sort_info_t *)unused;
1904	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = si->si_sortcol;
1905	boolean_t num_name = si->si_num_name;
1906	nvlist_t *lnvl = l->usn_nvl;
1907	nvlist_t *rnvl = r->usn_nvl;
1908
1909	for (; sortcol != NULL; sortcol = sortcol->sc_next) {
1910		char *lvstr = "";
1911		char *rvstr = "";
1912		uint32_t lv32 = 0;
1913		uint32_t rv32 = 0;
1914		uint64_t lv64 = 0;
1915		uint64_t rv64 = 0;
1916		zfs_prop_t prop = sortcol->sc_prop;
1917		const char *propname = NULL;
1918		boolean_t reverse = sortcol->sc_reverse;
1919
1920		switch (prop) {
1921		case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
1922			propname = "type";
1923			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname, &lv32);
1924			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname, &rv32);
1925			if (rv32 != lv32)
1926				rc = (rv32 > lv32) ? 1 : -1;
1927			break;
1928		case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
1929			propname = "name";
1930			if (num_name) {
1931				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname,
1932				    &lv32);
1933				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname,
1934				    &rv32);
1935				if (rv32 != lv32)
1936					rc = (rv32 > lv32) ? 1 : -1;
1937			} else {
1938				(void) nvlist_lookup_string(lnvl, propname,
1939				    &lvstr);
1940				(void) nvlist_lookup_string(rnvl, propname,
1941				    &rvstr);
1942				rc = strcmp(lvstr, rvstr);
1943			}
1944			break;
1945
1946		case ZFS_PROP_USED:
1947		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1948			if (ZFS_PROP_USED == prop)
1949				propname = "used";
1950			else
1951				propname = "quota";
1952			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, &lv64);
1953			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, &rv64);
1954			if (rv64 != lv64)
1955				rc = (rv64 > lv64) ? 1 : -1;
1956		}
1957
1958		if (rc)
1959			if (rc < 0)
1960				return (reverse ? 1 : -1);
1961			else
1962				return (reverse ? -1 : 1);
1963	}
1964
1965	return (rc);
1966}
1967
1968static inline const char *
1969us_type2str(unsigned field_type)
1970{
1971	switch (field_type) {
1972	case USTYPE_PSX_USR:
1973		return ("POSIX User");
1974	case USTYPE_PSX_GRP:
1975		return ("POSIX Group");
1976	case USTYPE_SMB_USR:
1977		return ("SMB User");
1978	case USTYPE_SMB_GRP:
1979		return ("SMB Group");
1980	default:
1981		return ("Undefined");
1982	}
1983}
1984
1985/*
1986 * zfs userspace
1987 */
1988static int
1989userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space)
1990{
1991	us_cbdata_t *cb = (us_cbdata_t *)arg;
1992	zfs_userquota_prop_t prop = cb->cb_prop;
1993	char *name = NULL;
1994	char *propname;
1995	char namebuf[32];
1996	char sizebuf[32];
1997	us_node_t *node;
1998	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = cb->cb_avl_pool;
1999	uu_avl_t *avl = cb->cb_avl;
2000	uu_avl_index_t idx;
2001	nvlist_t *props;
2002	us_node_t *n;
2003	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = cb->cb_sortcol;
2004	unsigned type;
2005	const char *typestr;
2006	size_t namelen;
2007	size_t typelen;
2008	size_t sizelen;
2009	us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb->cb_numname };
2010
2011	if (domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') {
2012		/* POSIX */
2013		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2014			type = USTYPE_PSX_GRP;
2015			struct group *g = getgrgid(rid);
2016			if (g)
2017				name = g->gr_name;
2018		} else {
2019			type = USTYPE_PSX_USR;
2020			struct passwd *p = getpwuid(rid);
2021			if (p)
2022				name = p->pw_name;
2023		}
2024	} else {
2025		char sid[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
2026		uid_t id;
2027		uint64_t classes;
2028#ifdef sun
2029		int err;
2030		directory_error_t e;
2031#endif
2032
2033		(void) snprintf(sid, sizeof (sid), "%s-%u", domain, rid);
2034		/* SMB */
2035		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2036			type = USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2037#ifdef sun
2038			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_FALSE, &id);
2039#endif
2040		} else {
2041			type = USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2042#ifdef sun
2043			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_TRUE, &id);
2044#endif
2045		}
2046
2047#ifdef sun
2048		if (err == 0) {
2049			rid = id;
2050
2051			e = directory_name_from_sid(NULL, sid, &name, &classes);
2052			if (e != NULL) {
2053				directory_error_free(e);
2054				return (NULL);
2055			}
2056
2057			if (name == NULL)
2058				name = sid;
2059		}
2060#endif
2061	}
2062
2063/*
2064 *	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)
2065 *		ug = "group";
2066 *	else
2067 *		ug = "user";
2068 */
2069
2070	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED)
2071		propname = "used";
2072	else
2073		propname = "quota";
2074
2075	(void) snprintf(namebuf, sizeof (namebuf), "%u", rid);
2076	if (name == NULL)
2077		name = namebuf;
2078
2079	if (cb->cb_nicenum)
2080		zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
2081	else
2082		(void) sprintf(sizebuf, "%llu", space);
2083
2084	node = safe_malloc(sizeof (us_node_t));
2085	uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->usn_avlnode, avl_pool);
2086
2087	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
2088		free(node);
2089		return (-1);
2090	}
2091
2092	if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "type", type) != 0)
2093		nomem();
2094
2095	if (cb->cb_numname) {
2096		if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "name", rid) != 0)
2097			nomem();
2098		namelen = strlen(namebuf);
2099	} else {
2100		if (nvlist_add_string(props, "name", name) != 0)
2101			nomem();
2102		namelen = strlen(name);
2103	}
2104
2105	typestr = us_type2str(type);
2106	typelen = strlen(gettext(typestr));
2107	if (typelen > cb->cb_max_typelen)
2108		cb->cb_max_typelen  = typelen;
2109
2110	if (namelen > cb->cb_max_namelen)
2111		cb->cb_max_namelen  = namelen;
2112
2113	sizelen = strlen(sizebuf);
2114	if (0 == strcmp(propname, "used")) {
2115		if (sizelen > cb->cb_max_usedlen)
2116			cb->cb_max_usedlen  = sizelen;
2117	} else {
2118		if (sizelen > cb->cb_max_quotalen)
2119			cb->cb_max_quotalen  = sizelen;
2120	}
2121
2122	node->usn_nvl = props;
2123
2124	n = uu_avl_find(avl, node, &sortinfo, &idx);
2125	if (n == NULL)
2126		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
2127	else {
2128		nvlist_free(props);
2129		free(node);
2130		node = n;
2131		props = node->usn_nvl;
2132	}
2133
2134	if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, propname, space) != 0)
2135		nomem();
2136
2137	return (0);
2138}
2139
2140static inline boolean_t
2141usprop_check(zfs_userquota_prop_t p, unsigned types, unsigned props)
2142{
2143	unsigned type;
2144	unsigned prop;
2145
2146	switch (p) {
2147	case ZFS_PROP_USERUSED:
2148		type = USTYPE_USR;
2149		prop = USPROP_USED;
2150		break;
2151	case ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA:
2152		type = USTYPE_USR;
2153		prop = USPROP_QUOTA;
2154		break;
2155	case ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED:
2156		type = USTYPE_GRP;
2157		prop = USPROP_USED;
2158		break;
2159	case ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA:
2160		type = USTYPE_GRP;
2161		prop = USPROP_QUOTA;
2162		break;
2163	default: /* ALL */
2164		return (B_TRUE);
2165	};
2166
2167	return (type & types && prop & props);
2168}
2169
2170#define	USFIELD_TYPE (1 << 0)
2171#define	USFIELD_NAME (1 << 1)
2172#define	USFIELD_USED (1 << 2)
2173#define	USFIELD_QUOTA (1 << 3)
2174#define	USFIELD_ALL (USFIELD_TYPE | USFIELD_NAME | USFIELD_USED | USFIELD_QUOTA)
2175
2176static int
2177parsefields(unsigned *fieldsp, char **names, unsigned *bits, size_t len)
2178{
2179	char *field = optarg;
2180	char *delim;
2181
2182	do {
2183		int i;
2184		boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
2185		delim = strchr(field, ',');
2186		if (delim != NULL)
2187			*delim = '\0';
2188
2189		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2190			if (0 == strcmp(field, names[i])) {
2191				found = B_TRUE;
2192				*fieldsp |= bits[i];
2193				break;
2194			}
2195
2196		if (!found) {
2197			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type '%s'"
2198			    "for -t option\n"), field);
2199			return (-1);
2200		}
2201
2202		field = delim + 1;
2203	} while (delim);
2204
2205	return (0);
2206}
2207
2208
2209static char *type_names[] = { "posixuser", "smbuser", "posixgroup", "smbgroup",
2210	"all" };
2211static unsigned type_bits[] = {
2212	USTYPE_PSX_USR,
2213	USTYPE_SMB_USR,
2214	USTYPE_PSX_GRP,
2215	USTYPE_SMB_GRP,
2216	USTYPE_ALL
2217};
2218
2219static char *us_field_names[] = { "type", "name", "used", "quota" };
2220static unsigned us_field_bits[] = {
2221	USFIELD_TYPE,
2222	USFIELD_NAME,
2223	USFIELD_USED,
2224	USFIELD_QUOTA
2225};
2226
2227static void
2228print_us_node(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parseable, unsigned fields,
2229		size_t type_width, size_t name_width, size_t used_width,
2230		size_t quota_width, us_node_t *node)
2231{
2232	nvlist_t *nvl = node->usn_nvl;
2233	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
2234	char valstr[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2235	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2236	boolean_t quota_found = B_FALSE;
2237
2238	if (fields & USFIELD_QUOTA && !nvlist_exists(nvl, "quota"))
2239		if (nvlist_add_string(nvl, "quota", "none") != 0)
2240			nomem();
2241
2242	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
2243		char *pname = nvpair_name(nvp);
2244		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
2245		uint32_t val32 = 0;
2246		uint64_t val64 = 0;
2247		char *strval = NULL;
2248		unsigned field = 0;
2249		unsigned width = 0;
2250		int i;
2251		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2252			if (0 == strcmp(pname, us_field_names[i])) {
2253				field = us_field_bits[i];
2254				break;
2255			}
2256		}
2257
2258		if (!(field & fields))
2259			continue;
2260
2261		switch (type) {
2262		case DATA_TYPE_UINT32:
2263			(void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val32);
2264			break;
2265		case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
2266			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val64);
2267			break;
2268		case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
2269			(void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &strval);
2270			break;
2271		default:
2272			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Invalid data type\n");
2273		}
2274
2275		if (!first)
2276			if (scripted)
2277				(void) printf("\t");
2278			else
2279				(void) printf("  ");
2280
2281		switch (field) {
2282		case USFIELD_TYPE:
2283			strval = (char *)us_type2str(val32);
2284			width = type_width;
2285			break;
2286		case USFIELD_NAME:
2287			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
2288				(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64);
2289				strval = valstr;
2290			}
2291			width = name_width;
2292			break;
2293		case USFIELD_USED:
2294		case USFIELD_QUOTA:
2295			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
2296				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val64);
2297				if (parseable)
2298					(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64);
2299				else
2300					zfs_nicenum(val64, valstr,
2301					    sizeof (valstr));
2302				strval = valstr;
2303			}
2304
2305			if (field == USFIELD_USED)
2306				width = used_width;
2307			else {
2308				quota_found = B_FALSE;
2309				width = quota_width;
2310			}
2311
2312			break;
2313		}
2314
2315		if (field == USFIELD_QUOTA && !quota_found)
2316			(void) printf("%*s", width, strval);
2317		else {
2318			if (type == DATA_TYPE_STRING)
2319				(void) printf("%-*s", width, strval);
2320			else
2321				(void) printf("%*s", width, strval);
2322		}
2323
2324		first = B_FALSE;
2325
2326	}
2327
2328	(void) printf("\n");
2329}
2330
2331static void
2332print_us(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, unsigned fields,
2333		unsigned type_width, unsigned name_width, unsigned used_width,
2334		unsigned quota_width, boolean_t rmnode, uu_avl_t *avl)
2335{
2336	static char *us_field_hdr[] = { "TYPE", "NAME", "USED", "QUOTA" };
2337	us_node_t *node;
2338	const char *col;
2339	int i;
2340	size_t width[4] = { type_width, name_width, used_width, quota_width };
2341
2342	if (!scripted) {
2343		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2344		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2345			unsigned field = us_field_bits[i];
2346			if (!(field & fields))
2347				continue;
2348
2349			col = gettext(us_field_hdr[i]);
2350			if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME)
2351				(void) printf(first?"%-*s":"  %-*s", width[i],
2352				    col);
2353			else
2354				(void) printf(first?"%*s":"  %*s", width[i],
2355				    col);
2356			first = B_FALSE;
2357		}
2358		(void) printf("\n");
2359	}
2360
2361	for (node = uu_avl_first(avl); node != NULL;
2362	    node = uu_avl_next(avl, node)) {
2363		print_us_node(scripted, parsable, fields, type_width,
2364		    name_width, used_width, used_width, node);
2365		if (rmnode)
2366			nvlist_free(node->usn_nvl);
2367	}
2368}
2369
2370static int
2371zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv)
2372{
2373	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2374	zfs_userquota_prop_t p;
2375
2376	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
2377	uu_avl_t *avl_tree;
2378	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
2379
2380	char *cmd;
2381	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
2382	boolean_t prtnum = B_FALSE;
2383	boolean_t parseable = B_FALSE;
2384	boolean_t sid2posix = B_FALSE;
2385	int error;
2386	int c;
2387	zfs_sort_column_t *default_sortcol = NULL;
2388	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
2389	unsigned types = USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2390	unsigned fields = 0;
2391	unsigned props = USPROP_USED | USPROP_QUOTA;
2392	us_cbdata_t cb;
2393	us_node_t *node;
2394	boolean_t resort_avl = B_FALSE;
2395
2396	if (argc < 2)
2397		usage(B_FALSE);
2398
2399	cmd = argv[0];
2400	if (0 == strcmp(cmd, "groupspace"))
2401		/* toggle default group types */
2402		types = USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2403
2404	/* check options */
2405	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nHpo:s:S:t:i")) != -1) {
2406		switch (c) {
2407		case 'n':
2408			prtnum = B_TRUE;
2409			break;
2410		case 'H':
2411			scripted = B_TRUE;
2412			break;
2413		case 'p':
2414			parseable = B_TRUE;
2415			break;
2416		case 'o':
2417			if (parsefields(&fields, us_field_names, us_field_bits,
2418			    4) != 0)
2419				return (1);
2420			break;
2421		case 's':
2422			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2423			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
2424				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2425				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
2426				usage(B_FALSE);
2427			}
2428			break;
2429		case 'S':
2430			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2431			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
2432				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2433				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
2434				usage(B_FALSE);
2435			}
2436			break;
2437		case 't':
2438			if (parsefields(&types, type_names, type_bits, 5))
2439				return (1);
2440			break;
2441		case 'i':
2442			sid2posix = B_TRUE;
2443			break;
2444		case ':':
2445			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2446			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2447			usage(B_FALSE);
2448			break;
2449		case '?':
2450			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2451			    optopt);
2452			usage(B_FALSE);
2453		}
2454	}
2455
2456	argc -= optind;
2457	argv += optind;
2458
2459	/* ok, now we have sorted by default colums (type,name) avl tree */
2460	if (sortcol) {
2461		zfs_sort_column_t *sc;
2462		for (sc = sortcol; sc; sc = sc->sc_next) {
2463			if (sc->sc_prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA) {
2464				resort_avl = B_TRUE;
2465				break;
2466			}
2467		}
2468	}
2469
2470	if (!fields)
2471		fields = USFIELD_ALL;
2472
2473	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[argc-1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2474		return (1);
2475
2476	if ((avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("us_avl_pool", sizeof (us_node_t),
2477	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_avlnode),
2478	    us_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
2479		nomem();
2480	if ((avl_tree = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
2481		nomem();
2482
2483	if (sortcol && !resort_avl)
2484		cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol;
2485	else {
2486		(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&default_sortcol, "type", B_FALSE);
2487		(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&default_sortcol, "name", B_FALSE);
2488		cb.cb_sortcol = default_sortcol;
2489	}
2490	cb.cb_numname = prtnum;
2491	cb.cb_nicenum = !parseable;
2492	cb.cb_avl_pool = avl_pool;
2493	cb.cb_avl = avl_tree;
2494	cb.cb_sid2posix = sid2posix;
2495	cb.cb_max_typelen = strlen(gettext("TYPE"));
2496	cb.cb_max_namelen = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
2497	cb.cb_max_usedlen = strlen(gettext("USED"));
2498	cb.cb_max_quotalen = strlen(gettext("QUOTA"));
2499
2500	for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) {
2501		if (!usprop_check(p, types, props))
2502			continue;
2503
2504		cb.cb_prop = p;
2505		error = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &cb);
2506
2507		if (error)
2508			break;
2509	}
2510
2511	if (resort_avl) {
2512		us_node_t *node;
2513		us_node_t *rmnode;
2514		uu_list_pool_t *listpool;
2515		uu_list_t *list;
2516		uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
2517		uu_list_index_t idx2 = 0;
2518		listpool = uu_list_pool_create("tmplist", sizeof (us_node_t),
2519		    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_listnode), NULL,
2520		    UU_DEFAULT);
2521		list = uu_list_create(listpool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
2522
2523		node = uu_avl_first(avl_tree);
2524		uu_list_node_init(node, &node->usn_listnode, listpool);
2525		while (node != NULL) {
2526			rmnode = node;
2527			node = uu_avl_next(avl_tree, node);
2528			uu_avl_remove(avl_tree, rmnode);
2529			if (uu_list_find(list, rmnode, NULL, &idx2) == NULL) {
2530				uu_list_insert(list, rmnode, idx2);
2531			}
2532		}
2533
2534		for (node = uu_list_first(list); node != NULL;
2535		    node = uu_list_next(list, node)) {
2536			us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb.cb_numname };
2537			if (uu_avl_find(avl_tree, node, &sortinfo, &idx) ==
2538			    NULL)
2539			uu_avl_insert(avl_tree, node, idx);
2540		}
2541
2542		uu_list_destroy(list);
2543	}
2544
2545	/* print & free node`s nvlist memory */
2546	print_us(scripted, parseable, fields, cb.cb_max_typelen,
2547	    cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_usedlen,
2548	    cb.cb_max_quotalen, B_TRUE, cb.cb_avl);
2549
2550	if (sortcol)
2551		zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
2552	zfs_free_sort_columns(default_sortcol);
2553
2554	/*
2555	 * Finally, clean up the AVL tree.
2556	 */
2557	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
2558		nomem();
2559
2560	while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
2561		uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node);
2562		free(node);
2563	}
2564
2565	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
2566	uu_avl_destroy(avl_tree);
2567	uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool);
2568
2569	return (error);
2570}
2571
2572/*
2573 * list [-r][-d max] [-H] [-o property[,property]...] [-t type[,type]...]
2574 *      [-s property [-s property]...] [-S property [-S property]...]
2575 *      <dataset> ...
2576 *
2577 *	-r	Recurse over all children
2578 *	-d	Limit recursion by depth.
2579 *	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs
2580 *	-o	Control which fields to display.
2581 *	-t	Control which object types to display.
2582 *	-s	Specify sort columns, descending order.
2583 *	-S	Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2584 *
2585 * When given no arguments, lists all filesystems in the system.
2586 * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
2587 * '-r' is specified.
2588 */
2589typedef struct list_cbdata {
2590	boolean_t	cb_first;
2591	boolean_t	cb_scripted;
2592	zprop_list_t	*cb_proplist;
2593} list_cbdata_t;
2594
2595/*
2596 * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
2597 */
2598static void
2599print_header(zprop_list_t *pl)
2600{
2601	char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2602	const char *header;
2603	int i;
2604	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2605	boolean_t right_justify;
2606
2607	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2608		if (!first) {
2609			(void) printf("  ");
2610		} else {
2611			first = B_FALSE;
2612		}
2613
2614		right_justify = B_FALSE;
2615		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2616			header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
2617			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2618		} else {
2619			for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
2620				headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
2621			headerbuf[i] = '\0';
2622			header = headerbuf;
2623		}
2624
2625		if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
2626			(void) printf("%s", header);
2627		else if (right_justify)
2628			(void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, header);
2629		else
2630			(void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, header);
2631	}
2632
2633	(void) printf("\n");
2634}
2635
2636/*
2637 * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
2638 * to the described layout.
2639 */
2640static void
2641print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t *pl, boolean_t scripted)
2642{
2643	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2644	char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2645	nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
2646	nvlist_t *propval;
2647	char *propstr;
2648	boolean_t right_justify;
2649	int width;
2650
2651	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2652		if (!first) {
2653			if (scripted)
2654				(void) printf("\t");
2655			else
2656				(void) printf("  ");
2657		} else {
2658			first = B_FALSE;
2659		}
2660
2661		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2662			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
2663			    sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) != 0)
2664				propstr = "-";
2665			else
2666				propstr = property;
2667
2668			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2669		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2670			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2671			    property, sizeof (property), B_FALSE) != 0)
2672				propstr = "-";
2673			else
2674				propstr = property;
2675			right_justify = B_TRUE;
2676		} else {
2677			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
2678			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0)
2679				propstr = "-";
2680			else
2681				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
2682				    ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0);
2683			right_justify = B_FALSE;
2684		}
2685
2686		width = pl->pl_width;
2687
2688		/*
2689		 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the
2690		 * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width
2691		 * format specifier.
2692		 */
2693		if (scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify))
2694			(void) printf("%s", propstr);
2695		else if (right_justify)
2696			(void) printf("%*s", width, propstr);
2697		else
2698			(void) printf("%-*s", width, propstr);
2699	}
2700
2701	(void) printf("\n");
2702}
2703
2704/*
2705 * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
2706 */
2707static int
2708list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2709{
2710	list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
2711
2712	if (cbp->cb_first) {
2713		if (!cbp->cb_scripted)
2714			print_header(cbp->cb_proplist);
2715		cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
2716	}
2717
2718	print_dataset(zhp, cbp->cb_proplist, cbp->cb_scripted);
2719
2720	return (0);
2721}
2722
2723static int
2724zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
2725{
2726	int c;
2727	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
2728	static char default_fields[] =
2729	    "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
2730	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
2731	boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
2732	char *fields = NULL;
2733	list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2734	char *value;
2735	int limit = 0;
2736	int ret;
2737	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
2738	int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2739
2740	/* check options */
2741	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:rt:Hs:S:")) != -1) {
2742		switch (c) {
2743		case 'o':
2744			fields = optarg;
2745			break;
2746		case 'd':
2747			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
2748			break;
2749		case 'r':
2750			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2751			break;
2752		case 'H':
2753			scripted = B_TRUE;
2754			break;
2755		case 's':
2756			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2757			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
2758				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2759				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
2760				usage(B_FALSE);
2761			}
2762			break;
2763		case 'S':
2764			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2765			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
2766				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2767				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
2768				usage(B_FALSE);
2769			}
2770			break;
2771		case 't':
2772			types = 0;
2773			types_specified = B_TRUE;
2774			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
2775			while (*optarg != '\0') {
2776				static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
2777				    "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL };
2778
2779				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
2780				    &value)) {
2781				case 0:
2782					types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
2783					break;
2784				case 1:
2785					types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
2786					break;
2787				case 2:
2788					types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
2789					break;
2790				case 3:
2791					types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
2792					break;
2793
2794				default:
2795					(void) fprintf(stderr,
2796					    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
2797					    value);
2798					usage(B_FALSE);
2799				}
2800			}
2801			break;
2802		case ':':
2803			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2804			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2805			usage(B_FALSE);
2806			break;
2807		case '?':
2808			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2809			    optopt);
2810			usage(B_FALSE);
2811		}
2812	}
2813
2814	argc -= optind;
2815	argv += optind;
2816
2817	if (fields == NULL)
2818		fields = default_fields;
2819
2820	/*
2821	 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
2822	 */
2823	if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
2824		types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
2825
2826	/*
2827	 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
2828	 * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
2829	 * want this property to be first.
2830	 */
2831	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
2832	    != 0)
2833		usage(B_FALSE);
2834
2835	cb.cb_scripted = scripted;
2836	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
2837
2838	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
2839	    limit, list_callback, &cb);
2840
2841	zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
2842	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
2843
2844	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
2845		(void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
2846
2847	return (ret);
2848}
2849
2850/*
2851 * zfs rename <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
2852 * zfs rename -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
2853 * zfs rename -r <snap> <snap>
2854 *
2855 * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
2856 *
2857 * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
2858 */
2859/* ARGSUSED */
2860static int
2861zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
2862{
2863	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2864	int c;
2865	int ret;
2866	boolean_t recurse = B_FALSE;
2867	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
2868
2869	/* check options */
2870	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "pr")) != -1) {
2871		switch (c) {
2872		case 'p':
2873			parents = B_TRUE;
2874			break;
2875		case 'r':
2876			recurse = B_TRUE;
2877			break;
2878		case '?':
2879		default:
2880			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2881			    optopt);
2882			usage(B_FALSE);
2883		}
2884	}
2885
2886	argc -= optind;
2887	argv += optind;
2888
2889	/* check number of arguments */
2890	if (argc < 1) {
2891		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
2892		    "argument\n"));
2893		usage(B_FALSE);
2894	}
2895	if (argc < 2) {
2896		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
2897		    "argument\n"));
2898		usage(B_FALSE);
2899	}
2900	if (argc > 2) {
2901		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2902		usage(B_FALSE);
2903	}
2904
2905	if (recurse && parents) {
2906		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
2907		    "exclusive\n"));
2908		usage(B_FALSE);
2909	}
2910
2911	if (recurse && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
2912		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
2913		    "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
2914		usage(B_FALSE);
2915	}
2916
2917	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], parents ? ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
2918	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME : ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2919		return (1);
2920
2921	/* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
2922	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
2923	    zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
2924		zfs_close(zhp);
2925		return (1);
2926	}
2927
2928	ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], recurse) != 0);
2929
2930	zfs_close(zhp);
2931	return (ret);
2932}
2933
2934/*
2935 * zfs promote <fs>
2936 *
2937 * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
2938 */
2939/* ARGSUSED */
2940static int
2941zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
2942{
2943	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2944	int ret;
2945
2946	/* check options */
2947	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
2948		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2949		    argv[1][1]);
2950		usage(B_FALSE);
2951	}
2952
2953	/* check number of arguments */
2954	if (argc < 2) {
2955		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
2956		    " argument\n"));
2957		usage(B_FALSE);
2958	}
2959	if (argc > 2) {
2960		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2961		usage(B_FALSE);
2962	}
2963
2964	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
2965	if (zhp == NULL)
2966		return (1);
2967
2968	ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
2969
2970
2971	zfs_close(zhp);
2972	return (ret);
2973}
2974
2975/*
2976 * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
2977 *
2978 *	-r	Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
2979 *	-R	Delete any snapshots and their clones
2980 *	-f	ignored for backwards compatability
2981 *
2982 * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
2983 * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
2984 * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
2985 */
2986typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
2987	uint64_t	cb_create;
2988	boolean_t	cb_first;
2989	int		cb_doclones;
2990	char		*cb_target;
2991	int		cb_error;
2992	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
2993	boolean_t	cb_dependent;
2994} rollback_cbdata_t;
2995
2996/*
2997 * Report any snapshots more recent than the one specified.  Used when '-r' is
2998 * not specified.  We reuse this same callback for the snapshot dependents - if
2999 * 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a dependent and we should report it
3000 * without checking the transaction group.
3001 */
3002static int
3003rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3004{
3005	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3006
3007	if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
3008		zfs_close(zhp);
3009		return (0);
3010	}
3011
3012	if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3013		if (strcmp(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3014		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3015		    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3016		    cbp->cb_create) {
3017
3018			if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
3019				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3020				    "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
3021				    "exist\n"),
3022				    cbp->cb_target);
3023				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
3024				    "force deletion of the following "
3025				    "snapshots:\n"));
3026				cbp->cb_first = 0;
3027				cbp->cb_error = 1;
3028			}
3029
3030			if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
3031				cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3032				if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
3033				    rollback_check, cbp) != 0) {
3034					zfs_close(zhp);
3035					return (-1);
3036				}
3037				cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3038			} else {
3039				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
3040				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3041			}
3042		}
3043	} else {
3044		if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
3045			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
3046			    "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
3047			    cbp->cb_target);
3048			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
3049			    "force deletion of the following clones and "
3050			    "dependents:\n"));
3051			cbp->cb_first = 0;
3052			cbp->cb_error = 1;
3053		}
3054
3055		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
3056	}
3057
3058	zfs_close(zhp);
3059	return (0);
3060}
3061
3062static int
3063zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	int c;
3067	boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
3068	rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
3069	zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
3070	char parentname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3071	char *delim;
3072
3073	/* check options */
3074	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
3075		switch (c) {
3076		case 'r':
3077			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
3078			break;
3079		case 'R':
3080			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
3081			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
3082			break;
3083		case 'f':
3084			force = B_TRUE;
3085			break;
3086		case '?':
3087			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3088			    optopt);
3089			usage(B_FALSE);
3090		}
3091	}
3092
3093	argc -= optind;
3094	argv += optind;
3095
3096	/* check number of arguments */
3097	if (argc < 1) {
3098		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
3099		usage(B_FALSE);
3100	}
3101	if (argc > 1) {
3102		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3103		usage(B_FALSE);
3104	}
3105
3106	/* open the snapshot */
3107	if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
3108		return (1);
3109
3110	/* open the parent dataset */
3111	(void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
3112	verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
3113	*delim = '\0';
3114	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
3115		zfs_close(snap);
3116		return (1);
3117	}
3118
3119	/*
3120	 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
3121	 * of '-r' and '-R'.
3122	 */
3123	cb.cb_target = argv[0];
3124	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3125	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3126	cb.cb_error = 0;
3127	if ((ret = zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
3128		goto out;
3129
3130	if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
3131		goto out;
3132
3133	/*
3134	 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
3135	 */
3136	ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
3137
3138out:
3139	zfs_close(snap);
3140	zfs_close(zhp);
3141
3142	if (ret == 0)
3143		return (0);
3144	else
3145		return (1);
3146}
3147
3148/*
3149 * zfs set property=value { fs | snap | vol } ...
3150 *
3151 * Sets the given property for all datasets specified on the command line.
3152 */
3153typedef struct set_cbdata {
3154	char		*cb_propname;
3155	char		*cb_value;
3156} set_cbdata_t;
3157
3158static int
3159set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3160{
3161	set_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3162
3163	if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, cbp->cb_propname, cbp->cb_value) != 0) {
3164		switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
3165		case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
3166			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
3167			    "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
3168			break;
3169		case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
3170			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
3171			    "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
3172			break;
3173		}
3174		return (1);
3175	}
3176	return (0);
3177}
3178
3179static int
3180zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
3181{
3182	set_cbdata_t cb;
3183	int ret;
3184
3185	/* check for options */
3186	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
3187		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3188		    argv[1][1]);
3189		usage(B_FALSE);
3190	}
3191
3192	/* check number of arguments */
3193	if (argc < 2) {
3194		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
3195		    "argument\n"));
3196		usage(B_FALSE);
3197	}
3198	if (argc < 3) {
3199		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
3200		usage(B_FALSE);
3201	}
3202
3203	/* validate property=value argument */
3204	cb.cb_propname = argv[1];
3205	if (((cb.cb_value = strchr(cb.cb_propname, '=')) == NULL) ||
3206	    (cb.cb_value[1] == '\0')) {
3207		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing value in "
3208		    "property=value argument\n"));
3209		usage(B_FALSE);
3210	}
3211
3212	*cb.cb_value = '\0';
3213	cb.cb_value++;
3214
3215	if (*cb.cb_propname == '\0') {
3216		(void) fprintf(stderr,
3217		    gettext("missing property in property=value argument\n"));
3218		usage(B_FALSE);
3219	}
3220
3221	ret = zfs_for_each(argc - 2, argv + 2, 0,
3222	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, &cb);
3223
3224	return (ret);
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
3229 *
3230 * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
3231 * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
3232 */
3233static int
3234zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
3235{
3236	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
3237	int ret;
3238	char c;
3239	nvlist_t *props;
3240
3241	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3242		nomem();
3243
3244	/* check options */
3245	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
3246		switch (c) {
3247		case 'o':
3248			if (parseprop(props))
3249				return (1);
3250			break;
3251		case 'r':
3252			recursive = B_TRUE;
3253			break;
3254		case '?':
3255			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3256			    optopt);
3257			goto usage;
3258		}
3259	}
3260
3261	argc -= optind;
3262	argv += optind;
3263
3264	/* check number of arguments */
3265	if (argc < 1) {
3266		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3267		goto usage;
3268	}
3269	if (argc > 1) {
3270		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3271		goto usage;
3272	}
3273
3274	ret = zfs_snapshot(g_zfs, argv[0], recursive, props);
3275	nvlist_free(props);
3276	if (ret && recursive)
3277		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
3278	return (ret != 0);
3279
3280usage:
3281	nvlist_free(props);
3282	usage(B_FALSE);
3283	return (-1);
3284}
3285
3286/*
3287 * zfs send [-vDp] -R [-i|-I <@snap>] <fs@snap>
3288 * zfs send [-vDp] [-i|-I <@snap>] <fs@snap>
3289 *
3290 * Send a backup stream to stdout.
3291 */
3292static int
3293zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
3294{
3295	char *fromname = NULL;
3296	char *toname = NULL;
3297	char *cp;
3298	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3299	sendflags_t flags = { 0 };
3300	int c, err;
3301	nvlist_t *dbgnv;
3302	boolean_t extraverbose = B_FALSE;
3303
3304	/* check options */
3305	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":i:I:RDpv")) != -1) {
3306		switch (c) {
3307		case 'i':
3308			if (fromname)
3309				usage(B_FALSE);
3310			fromname = optarg;
3311			break;
3312		case 'I':
3313			if (fromname)
3314				usage(B_FALSE);
3315			fromname = optarg;
3316			flags.doall = B_TRUE;
3317			break;
3318		case 'R':
3319			flags.replicate = B_TRUE;
3320			break;
3321		case 'p':
3322			flags.props = B_TRUE;
3323			break;
3324		case 'v':
3325			if (flags.verbose)
3326				extraverbose = B_TRUE;
3327			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3328			break;
3329		case 'D':
3330			flags.dedup = B_TRUE;
3331			break;
3332		case ':':
3333			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3334			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3335			usage(B_FALSE);
3336			break;
3337		case '?':
3338			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3339			    optopt);
3340			usage(B_FALSE);
3341		}
3342	}
3343
3344	argc -= optind;
3345	argv += optind;
3346
3347	/* check number of arguments */
3348	if (argc < 1) {
3349		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3350		usage(B_FALSE);
3351	}
3352	if (argc > 1) {
3353		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3354		usage(B_FALSE);
3355	}
3356
3357	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
3358		(void) fprintf(stderr,
3359		    gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
3360		    "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
3361		return (1);
3362	}
3363
3364	cp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
3365	if (cp == NULL) {
3366		(void) fprintf(stderr,
3367		    gettext("argument must be a snapshot\n"));
3368		usage(B_FALSE);
3369	}
3370	*cp = '\0';
3371	toname = cp + 1;
3372	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3373	if (zhp == NULL)
3374		return (1);
3375
3376	/*
3377	 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
3378	 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
3379	 * case if they specify the origin.
3380	 */
3381	if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
3382		char origin[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3383		zprop_source_t src;
3384
3385		(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
3386		    origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
3387
3388		if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
3389			fromname = NULL;
3390			flags.fromorigin = B_TRUE;
3391		} else {
3392			*cp = '\0';
3393			if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
3394				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3395				    gettext("incremental source must be "
3396				    "in same filesystem\n"));
3397				usage(B_FALSE);
3398			}
3399			fromname = cp + 1;
3400			if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
3401				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3402				    gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
3403				usage(B_FALSE);
3404			}
3405		}
3406	}
3407
3408	if (flags.replicate && fromname == NULL)
3409		flags.doall = B_TRUE;
3410
3411	err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, flags, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL, 0,
3412	    extraverbose ? &dbgnv : NULL);
3413
3414	if (extraverbose) {
3415		/*
3416		 * dump_nvlist prints to stdout, but that's been
3417		 * redirected to a file.  Make it print to stderr
3418		 * instead.
3419		 */
3420		(void) dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
3421		dump_nvlist(dbgnv, 0);
3422		nvlist_free(dbgnv);
3423	}
3424	zfs_close(zhp);
3425
3426	return (err != 0);
3427}
3428
3429/*
3430 * zfs receive [-vnFu] [-d | -e] <fs@snap>
3431 *
3432 * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
3433 */
3434static int
3435zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
3436{
3437	int c, err;
3438	recvflags_t flags = { 0 };
3439
3440	/* check options */
3441	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":denuvF")) != -1) {
3442		switch (c) {
3443		case 'd':
3444			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
3445			break;
3446		case 'e':
3447			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
3448			flags.istail = B_TRUE;
3449			break;
3450		case 'n':
3451			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
3452			break;
3453		case 'u':
3454			flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
3455			break;
3456		case 'v':
3457			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3458			break;
3459		case 'F':
3460			flags.force = B_TRUE;
3461			break;
3462		case ':':
3463			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3464			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3465			usage(B_FALSE);
3466			break;
3467		case '?':
3468			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3469			    optopt);
3470			usage(B_FALSE);
3471		}
3472	}
3473
3474	argc -= optind;
3475	argv += optind;
3476
3477	/* check number of arguments */
3478	if (argc < 1) {
3479		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3480		usage(B_FALSE);
3481	}
3482	if (argc > 1) {
3483		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3484		usage(B_FALSE);
3485	}
3486
3487	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
3488		(void) fprintf(stderr,
3489		    gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
3490		    "from a terminal.\n"
3491		    "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
3492		return (1);
3493	}
3494
3495	err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
3496
3497	return (err != 0);
3498}
3499
3500/*
3501 * allow/unallow stuff
3502 */
3503/* copied from zfs/sys/dsl_deleg.h */
3504#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE		"create"
3505#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY		"destroy"
3506#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT		"snapshot"
3507#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK		"rollback"
3508#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE		"clone"
3509#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE		"promote"
3510#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME		"rename"
3511#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT		"mount"
3512#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE		"share"
3513#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND		"send"
3514#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE		"receive"
3515#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW		"allow"
3516#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP		"userprop"
3517#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_VSCAN		"vscan" /* ??? */
3518#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA	"userquota"
3519#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA	"groupquota"
3520#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED		"userused"
3521#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED	"groupused"
3522#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD		"hold"
3523#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE		"release"
3524#define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF		"diff"
3525
3526#define	ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE
3527
3528static zfs_deleg_perm_tab_t zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[] = {
3529	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW },
3530	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE },
3531	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE },
3532	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY },
3533	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF},
3534	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD },
3535	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT },
3536	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE },
3537	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE },
3538	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE },
3539	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME },
3540	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK },
3541	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND },
3542	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE },
3543	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT },
3544
3545	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA },
3546	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED },
3547	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP },
3548	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA },
3549	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED },
3550	{ NULL, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE }
3551};
3552
3553/* permission structure */
3554typedef struct deleg_perm {
3555	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	dp_who_type;
3556	const char		*dp_name;
3557	boolean_t		dp_local;
3558	boolean_t		dp_descend;
3559} deleg_perm_t;
3560
3561/* */
3562typedef struct deleg_perm_node {
3563	deleg_perm_t		dpn_perm;
3564
3565	uu_avl_node_t		dpn_avl_node;
3566} deleg_perm_node_t;
3567
3568typedef struct fs_perm fs_perm_t;
3569
3570/* permissions set */
3571typedef struct who_perm {
3572	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	who_type;
3573	const char		*who_name;		/* id */
3574	char			who_ug_name[256];	/* user/group name */
3575	fs_perm_t		*who_fsperm;		/* uplink */
3576
3577	uu_avl_t		*who_deleg_perm_avl;	/* permissions */
3578} who_perm_t;
3579
3580/* */
3581typedef struct who_perm_node {
3582	who_perm_t	who_perm;
3583	uu_avl_node_t	who_avl_node;
3584} who_perm_node_t;
3585
3586typedef struct fs_perm_set fs_perm_set_t;
3587/* fs permissions */
3588struct fs_perm {
3589	const char		*fsp_name;
3590
3591	uu_avl_t		*fsp_sc_avl;	/* sets,create */
3592	uu_avl_t		*fsp_uge_avl;	/* user,group,everyone */
3593
3594	fs_perm_set_t		*fsp_set;	/* uplink */
3595};
3596
3597/* */
3598typedef struct fs_perm_node {
3599	fs_perm_t	fspn_fsperm;
3600	uu_avl_t	*fspn_avl;
3601
3602	uu_list_node_t	fspn_list_node;
3603} fs_perm_node_t;
3604
3605/* top level structure */
3606struct fs_perm_set {
3607	uu_list_pool_t	*fsps_list_pool;
3608	uu_list_t	*fsps_list; /* list of fs_perms */
3609
3610	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
3611	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
3612	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
3613};
3614
3615static inline const char *
3616deleg_perm_type(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
3617{
3618	/* subcommands */
3619	switch (note) {
3620		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
3621		/* OTHER */
3622	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
3623	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
3624	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
3625	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
3626	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
3627		/* other */
3628		return (gettext("other"));
3629	default:
3630		return (gettext("subcommand"));
3631	}
3632}
3633
3634static int inline
3635who_type2weight(zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type)
3636{
3637	int res;
3638	switch (who_type) {
3639		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
3640		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
3641			res = 0;
3642			break;
3643		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
3644		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
3645			res = 1;
3646			break;
3647		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
3648		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
3649			res = 2;
3650			break;
3651		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
3652		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
3653			res = 3;
3654			break;
3655		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
3656		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
3657			res = 4;
3658			break;
3659		default:
3660			res = -1;
3661	}
3662
3663	return (res);
3664}
3665
3666/* ARGSUSED */
3667static int
3668who_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
3669{
3670	const who_perm_node_t *l = larg;
3671	const who_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
3672	zfs_deleg_who_type_t ltype = l->who_perm.who_type;
3673	zfs_deleg_who_type_t rtype = r->who_perm.who_type;
3674	int lweight = who_type2weight(ltype);
3675	int rweight = who_type2weight(rtype);
3676	int res = lweight - rweight;
3677	if (res == 0)
3678		res = strncmp(l->who_perm.who_name, r->who_perm.who_name,
3679		    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
3680
3681	if (res == 0)
3682		return (0);
3683	if (res > 0)
3684		return (1);
3685	else
3686		return (-1);
3687}
3688
3689/* ARGSUSED */
3690static int
3691deleg_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
3692{
3693	const deleg_perm_node_t *l = larg;
3694	const deleg_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
3695	int res =  strncmp(l->dpn_perm.dp_name, r->dpn_perm.dp_name,
3696	    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
3697
3698	if (res == 0)
3699		return (0);
3700
3701	if (res > 0)
3702		return (1);
3703	else
3704		return (-1);
3705}
3706
3707static inline void
3708fs_perm_set_init(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
3709{
3710	bzero(fspset, sizeof (fs_perm_set_t));
3711
3712	if ((fspset->fsps_list_pool = uu_list_pool_create("fsps_list_pool",
3713	    sizeof (fs_perm_node_t), offsetof(fs_perm_node_t, fspn_list_node),
3714	    NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3715		nomem();
3716	if ((fspset->fsps_list = uu_list_create(fspset->fsps_list_pool, NULL,
3717	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3718		nomem();
3719
3720	if ((fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
3721	    "named_set_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
3722	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
3723	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3724		nomem();
3725
3726	if ((fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
3727	    "who_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
3728	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
3729	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3730		nomem();
3731
3732	if ((fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
3733	    "deleg_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t), offsetof(
3734	    deleg_perm_node_t, dpn_avl_node), deleg_perm_compare, UU_DEFAULT))
3735	    == NULL)
3736		nomem();
3737}
3738
3739static inline void fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *);
3740static inline void who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *);
3741
3742static inline void
3743fs_perm_set_fini(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
3744{
3745	fs_perm_node_t *node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list);
3746
3747	while (node != NULL) {
3748		fs_perm_node_t *next_node =
3749		    uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node);
3750		fs_perm_t *fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
3751		fs_perm_fini(fsperm);
3752		uu_list_remove(fspset->fsps_list, node);
3753		free(node);
3754		node = next_node;
3755	}
3756
3757	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool);
3758	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool);
3759	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool);
3760}
3761
3762static inline void
3763deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm, zfs_deleg_who_type_t type,
3764    const char *name)
3765{
3766	deleg_perm->dp_who_type = type;
3767	deleg_perm->dp_name = name;
3768}
3769
3770static inline void
3771who_perm_init(who_perm_t *who_perm, fs_perm_t *fsperm,
3772    zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, const char *name)
3773{
3774	uu_avl_pool_t	*pool;
3775	pool = fsperm->fsp_set->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
3776
3777	bzero(who_perm, sizeof (who_perm_t));
3778
3779	if ((who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL,
3780	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
3781		nomem();
3782
3783	who_perm->who_type = type;
3784	who_perm->who_name = name;
3785	who_perm->who_fsperm = fsperm;
3786}
3787
3788static inline void
3789who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *who_perm)
3790{
3791	deleg_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
3792
3793	while (node != NULL) {
3794		deleg_perm_node_t *next_node =
3795		    uu_avl_next(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
3796
3797		uu_avl_remove(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
3798		free(node);
3799		node = next_node;
3800	}
3801
3802	uu_avl_destroy(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
3803}
3804
3805static inline void
3806fs_perm_init(fs_perm_t *fsperm, fs_perm_set_t *fspset, const char *fsname)
3807{
3808	uu_avl_pool_t	*nset_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
3809	uu_avl_pool_t	*who_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
3810
3811	bzero(fsperm, sizeof (fs_perm_t));
3812
3813	if ((fsperm->fsp_sc_avl = uu_avl_create(nset_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
3814	    == NULL)
3815		nomem();
3816
3817	if ((fsperm->fsp_uge_avl = uu_avl_create(who_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
3818	    == NULL)
3819		nomem();
3820
3821	fsperm->fsp_set = fspset;
3822	fsperm->fsp_name = fsname;
3823}
3824
3825static inline void
3826fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *fsperm)
3827{
3828	who_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
3829	while (node != NULL) {
3830		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl,
3831		    node);
3832		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
3833		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
3834		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, node);
3835		free(node);
3836		node = next_node;
3837	}
3838
3839	node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
3840	while (node != NULL) {
3841		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl,
3842		    node);
3843		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
3844		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
3845		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, node);
3846		free(node);
3847		node = next_node;
3848	}
3849
3850	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
3851	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
3852}
3853
3854static void inline
3855set_deleg_perm_node(uu_avl_t *avl, deleg_perm_node_t *node,
3856    zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type, const char *name, char locality)
3857{
3858	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
3859
3860	deleg_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
3861	deleg_perm_t	*deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
3862
3863	deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm, who_type, name);
3864
3865	if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
3866	    == NULL)
3867		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
3868	else {
3869		node = found_node;
3870		deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
3871	}
3872
3873
3874	switch (locality) {
3875	case ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL:
3876		deleg_perm->dp_local = B_TRUE;
3877		break;
3878	case ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT:
3879		deleg_perm->dp_descend = B_TRUE;
3880		break;
3881	case ZFS_DELEG_NA:
3882		break;
3883	default:
3884		assert(B_FALSE); /* invalid locality */
3885	}
3886}
3887
3888static inline int
3889parse_who_perm(who_perm_t *who_perm, nvlist_t *nvl, char locality)
3890{
3891	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
3892	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = who_perm->who_fsperm->fsp_set;
3893	uu_avl_t *avl = who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl;
3894	zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_perm->who_type;
3895
3896	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
3897		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
3898		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
3899		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
3900		deleg_perm_node_t *node =
3901		    safe_malloc(sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t));
3902
3903		assert(type == DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
3904
3905		uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->dpn_avl_node, avl_pool);
3906		set_deleg_perm_node(avl, node, who_type, name, locality);
3907	}
3908
3909	return (0);
3910}
3911
3912static inline int
3913parse_fs_perm(fs_perm_t *fsperm, nvlist_t *nvl)
3914{
3915	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
3916	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = fsperm->fsp_set;
3917
3918	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
3919		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
3920		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
3921		uu_avl_t *avl = NULL;
3922		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
3923		zfs_deleg_who_type_t perm_type = name[0];
3924		char perm_locality = name[1];
3925		const char *perm_name = name + 3;
3926		boolean_t is_set = B_TRUE;
3927		who_perm_t *who_perm = NULL;
3928
3929		assert('$' == name[2]);
3930
3931		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
3932			return (-1);
3933
3934		switch (perm_type) {
3935		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
3936		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
3937		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
3938		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
3939			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
3940			avl = fsperm->fsp_sc_avl;
3941			break;
3942		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
3943		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
3944		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
3945		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
3946		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
3947		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
3948			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
3949			avl = fsperm->fsp_uge_avl;
3950			break;
3951		}
3952
3953		if (is_set) {
3954			who_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
3955			who_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(
3956			    sizeof (who_perm_node_t));
3957			who_perm = &node->who_perm;
3958			uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
3959
3960			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->who_avl_node, avl_pool);
3961			who_perm_init(who_perm, fsperm, perm_type, perm_name);
3962
3963			if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
3964			    == NULL) {
3965				if (avl == fsperm->fsp_uge_avl) {
3966					uid_t rid = 0;
3967					struct passwd *p = NULL;
3968					struct group *g = NULL;
3969					const char *nice_name = NULL;
3970
3971					switch (perm_type) {
3972					case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
3973					case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
3974						rid = atoi(perm_name);
3975						p = getpwuid(rid);
3976						if (p)
3977							nice_name = p->pw_name;
3978						break;
3979					case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
3980					case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
3981						rid = atoi(perm_name);
3982						g = getgrgid(rid);
3983						if (g)
3984							nice_name = g->gr_name;
3985						break;
3986					}
3987
3988					if (nice_name != NULL)
3989						(void) strlcpy(
3990						    node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
3991						    nice_name, 256);
3992				}
3993
3994				uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
3995			} else {
3996				node = found_node;
3997				who_perm = &node->who_perm;
3998			}
3999		}
4000
4001		(void) parse_who_perm(who_perm, nvl2, perm_locality);
4002	}
4003
4004	return (0);
4005}
4006
4007static inline int
4008parse_fs_perm_set(fs_perm_set_t *fspset, nvlist_t *nvl)
4009{
4010	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4011	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4012
4013	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4014		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
4015		const char *fsname = nvpair_name(nvp);
4016		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
4017		fs_perm_t *fsperm = NULL;
4018		fs_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (fs_perm_node_t));
4019		if (node == NULL)
4020			nomem();
4021
4022		fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
4023
4024		assert(DATA_TYPE_NVLIST == type);
4025
4026		uu_list_node_init(node, &node->fspn_list_node,
4027		    fspset->fsps_list_pool);
4028
4029		idx = uu_list_numnodes(fspset->fsps_list);
4030		fs_perm_init(fsperm, fspset, fsname);
4031
4032		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
4033			return (-1);
4034
4035		(void) parse_fs_perm(fsperm, nvl2);
4036
4037		uu_list_insert(fspset->fsps_list, node, idx);
4038	}
4039
4040	return (0);
4041}
4042
4043static inline const char *
4044deleg_perm_comment(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
4045{
4046	const char *str = "";
4047
4048	/* subcommands */
4049	switch (note) {
4050		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
4051	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW:
4052		str = gettext("Must also have the permission that is being"
4053		    "\n\t\t\t\tallowed");
4054		break;
4055	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE:
4056		str = gettext("Must also have the 'create' ability and 'mount'"
4057		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the origin file system");
4058		break;
4059	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE:
4060		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
4061		break;
4062	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY:
4063		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
4064		break;
4065	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF:
4066		str = gettext("Allows lookup of paths within a dataset;"
4067		    "\n\t\t\t\tgiven an object number. Ordinary users need this"
4068		    "\n\t\t\t\tin order to use zfs diff");
4069		break;
4070	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD:
4071		str = gettext("Allows adding a user hold to a snapshot");
4072		break;
4073	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT:
4074		str = gettext("Allows mount/umount of ZFS datasets");
4075		break;
4076	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE:
4077		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount'\n\t\t\t\tand"
4078		    " 'promote' ability in the origin file system");
4079		break;
4080	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE:
4081		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
4082		    " ability");
4083		break;
4084	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE:
4085		str = gettext("Allows releasing a user hold which\n\t\t\t\t"
4086		    "might destroy the snapshot");
4087		break;
4088	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME:
4089		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
4090		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the new parent");
4091		break;
4092	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK:
4093		str = gettext("");
4094		break;
4095	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND:
4096		str = gettext("");
4097		break;
4098	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE:
4099		str = gettext("Allows sharing file systems over NFS or SMB"
4100		    "\n\t\t\t\tprotocols");
4101		break;
4102	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT:
4103		str = gettext("");
4104		break;
4105/*
4106 *	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_VSCAN:
4107 *		str = gettext("");
4108 *		break;
4109 */
4110		/* OTHER */
4111	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
4112		str = gettext("Allows accessing any groupquota@... property");
4113		break;
4114	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
4115		str = gettext("Allows reading any groupused@... property");
4116		break;
4117	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
4118		str = gettext("Allows changing any user property");
4119		break;
4120	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
4121		str = gettext("Allows accessing any userquota@... property");
4122		break;
4123	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
4124		str = gettext("Allows reading any userused@... property");
4125		break;
4126		/* other */
4127	default:
4128		str = "";
4129	}
4130
4131	return (str);
4132}
4133
4134struct allow_opts {
4135	boolean_t local;
4136	boolean_t descend;
4137	boolean_t user;
4138	boolean_t group;
4139	boolean_t everyone;
4140	boolean_t create;
4141	boolean_t set;
4142	boolean_t recursive; /* unallow only */
4143	boolean_t prt_usage;
4144
4145	boolean_t prt_perms;
4146	char *who;
4147	char *perms;
4148	const char *dataset;
4149};
4150
4151static inline int
4152prop_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
4153{
4154	const char *str1 = *(const char **)a;
4155	const char *str2 = *(const char **)b;
4156	return (strcmp(str1, str2));
4157}
4158
4159static void
4160allow_usage(boolean_t un, boolean_t requested, const char *msg)
4161{
4162	const char *opt_desc[] = {
4163		"-h", gettext("show this help message and exit"),
4164		"-l", gettext("set permission locally"),
4165		"-d", gettext("set permission for descents"),
4166		"-u", gettext("set permission for user"),
4167		"-g", gettext("set permission for group"),
4168		"-e", gettext("set permission for everyone"),
4169		"-c", gettext("set create time permission"),
4170		"-s", gettext("define permission set"),
4171		/* unallow only */
4172		"-r", gettext("remove permissions recursively"),
4173	};
4174	size_t unallow_size = sizeof (opt_desc) / sizeof (char *);
4175	size_t allow_size = unallow_size - 2;
4176	const char *props[ZFS_NUM_PROPS];
4177	int i;
4178	size_t count = 0;
4179	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
4180	zprop_desc_t *pdtbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
4181	const char *fmt = gettext("%-16s %-14s\t%s\n");
4182
4183	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Usage: %s\n"), get_usage(un ? HELP_UNALLOW :
4184	    HELP_ALLOW));
4185	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Options:\n"));
4186	for (i = 0; i < (un ? unallow_size : allow_size); i++) {
4187		const char *opt = opt_desc[i++];
4188		const char *optdsc = opt_desc[i];
4189		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("  %-10s  %s\n"), opt, optdsc);
4190	}
4191
4192	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe following permissions are "
4193	    "supported:\n\n"));
4194	(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, gettext("NAME"), gettext("TYPE"),
4195	    gettext("NOTES"));
4196	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES; i++) {
4197		const char *perm_name = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_perm;
4198		zfs_deleg_note_t perm_note = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_note;
4199		const char *perm_type = deleg_perm_type(perm_note);
4200		const char *perm_comment = deleg_perm_comment(perm_note);
4201		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, perm_name, perm_type, perm_comment);
4202	}
4203
4204	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; i++) {
4205		zprop_desc_t *pd = &pdtbl[i];
4206		if (pd->pd_visible != B_TRUE)
4207			continue;
4208
4209		if (pd->pd_attr == PROP_READONLY)
4210			continue;
4211
4212		props[count++] = pd->pd_name;
4213	}
4214	props[count] = NULL;
4215
4216	qsort(props, count, sizeof (char *), prop_cmp);
4217
4218	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4219		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, props[i], gettext("property"), "");
4220
4221	if (msg != NULL)
4222		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nzfs: error: %s"), msg);
4223
4224	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
4225}
4226
4227static inline const char *
4228munge_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, size_t expected_argc,
4229    char **permsp)
4230{
4231	if (un && argc == expected_argc - 1)
4232		*permsp = NULL;
4233	else if (argc == expected_argc)
4234		*permsp = argv[argc - 2];
4235	else
4236		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4237		    gettext("wrong number of parameters\n"));
4238
4239	return (argv[argc - 1]);
4240}
4241
4242static void
4243parse_allow_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts)
4244{
4245	int uge_sum = opts->user + opts->group + opts->everyone;
4246	int csuge_sum = opts->create + opts->set + uge_sum;
4247	int ldcsuge_sum = csuge_sum + opts->local + opts->descend;
4248	int all_sum = un ? ldcsuge_sum + opts->recursive : ldcsuge_sum;
4249
4250	if (uge_sum > 1)
4251		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4252		    gettext("-u, -g, and -e are mutually exclusive\n"));
4253
4254	if (opts->prt_usage)
4255		if (argc == 0 && all_sum == 0)
4256			allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, NULL);
4257		else
4258			usage(B_FALSE);
4259
4260	if (opts->set) {
4261		if (csuge_sum > 1)
4262			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4263			    gettext("invalid options combined with -s\n"));
4264
4265		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
4266		if (argv[0][0] != '@')
4267			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4268			    gettext("invalid set name: missing '@' prefix\n"));
4269		opts->who = argv[0];
4270	} else if (opts->create) {
4271		if (ldcsuge_sum > 1)
4272			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4273			    gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n"));
4274		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4275	} else if (opts->everyone) {
4276		if (csuge_sum > 1)
4277			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4278			    gettext("invalid options combined with -e\n"));
4279		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4280	} else if (uge_sum == 0 && argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "everyone")
4281	    == 0) {
4282		opts->everyone = B_TRUE;
4283		argc--;
4284		argv++;
4285		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4286	} else if (argc == 1) {
4287		opts->prt_perms = B_TRUE;
4288		opts->dataset = argv[argc-1];
4289	} else {
4290		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
4291		opts->who = argv[0];
4292	}
4293
4294	if (!opts->local && !opts->descend) {
4295		opts->local = B_TRUE;
4296		opts->descend = B_TRUE;
4297	}
4298}
4299
4300static void
4301store_allow_perm(zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
4302    const char *who, char *perms, nvlist_t *top_nvl)
4303{
4304	int i;
4305	char ld[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
4306	char who_buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4307	char base_type;
4308	char set_type;
4309	nvlist_t *base_nvl = NULL;
4310	nvlist_t *set_nvl = NULL;
4311	nvlist_t *nvl;
4312
4313	if (nvlist_alloc(&base_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4314		nomem();
4315	if (nvlist_alloc(&set_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) !=  0)
4316		nomem();
4317
4318	switch (type) {
4319	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
4320	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
4321		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS;
4322		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET;
4323		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
4324		break;
4325	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
4326	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
4327		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS;
4328		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE;
4329		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
4330		break;
4331	case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4332	case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4333		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS;
4334		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4335		if (local)
4336			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4337		if (descend)
4338			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4339		break;
4340	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4341	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4342		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS;
4343		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4344		if (local)
4345			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4346		if (descend)
4347			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4348		break;
4349	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4350	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4351		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS;
4352		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE;
4353		if (local)
4354			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4355		if (descend)
4356			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4357	}
4358
4359	if (perms != NULL) {
4360		char *curr = perms;
4361		char *end = curr + strlen(perms);
4362
4363		while (curr < end) {
4364			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
4365			if (delim == NULL)
4366				delim = end;
4367			else
4368				*delim = '\0';
4369
4370			if (curr[0] == '@')
4371				nvl = set_nvl;
4372			else
4373				nvl = base_nvl;
4374
4375			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(nvl, curr);
4376			if (delim != end)
4377				*delim = ',';
4378			curr = delim + 1;
4379		}
4380
4381		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
4382			char locality = ld[i];
4383			if (locality == 0)
4384				continue;
4385
4386			if (!nvlist_empty(base_nvl)) {
4387				if (who != NULL)
4388					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4389					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
4390					    base_type, locality, who);
4391				else
4392					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4393					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
4394					    base_type, locality);
4395
4396				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
4397				    base_nvl);
4398			}
4399
4400
4401			if (!nvlist_empty(set_nvl)) {
4402				if (who != NULL)
4403					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4404					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
4405					    set_type, locality, who);
4406				else
4407					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4408					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
4409					    set_type, locality);
4410
4411				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
4412				    set_nvl);
4413			}
4414		}
4415	} else {
4416		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
4417			char locality = ld[i];
4418			if (locality == 0)
4419				continue;
4420
4421			if (who != NULL)
4422				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4423				    "%c%c$%s", base_type, locality, who);
4424			else
4425				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4426				    "%c%c$", base_type, locality);
4427			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
4428
4429			if (who != NULL)
4430				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4431				    "%c%c$%s", set_type, locality, who);
4432			else
4433				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4434				    "%c%c$", set_type, locality);
4435			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
4436		}
4437	}
4438}
4439
4440static int
4441construct_fsacl_list(boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts, nvlist_t **nvlp)
4442{
4443	if (nvlist_alloc(nvlp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4444		nomem();
4445
4446	if (opts->set) {
4447		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET, opts->local,
4448		    opts->descend, opts->who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4449	} else if (opts->create) {
4450		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_CREATE, opts->local,
4451		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4452	} else if (opts->everyone) {
4453		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE, opts->local,
4454		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4455	} else {
4456		char *curr = opts->who;
4457		char *end = curr + strlen(curr);
4458
4459		while (curr < end) {
4460			const char *who;
4461			zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type;
4462			char *endch;
4463			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
4464			char errbuf[256];
4465			char id[64];
4466			struct passwd *p = NULL;
4467			struct group *g = NULL;
4468
4469			uid_t rid;
4470			if (delim == NULL)
4471				delim = end;
4472			else
4473				*delim = '\0';
4474
4475			rid = (uid_t)strtol(curr, &endch, 0);
4476			if (opts->user) {
4477				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4478				if (*endch != '\0')
4479					p = getpwnam(curr);
4480				else
4481					p = getpwuid(rid);
4482
4483				if (p != NULL)
4484					rid = p->pw_uid;
4485				else {
4486					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
4487					    "invalid user %s"), curr);
4488					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
4489				}
4490			} else if (opts->group) {
4491				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4492				if (*endch != '\0')
4493					g = getgrnam(curr);
4494				else
4495					g = getgrgid(rid);
4496
4497				if (g != NULL)
4498					rid = g->gr_gid;
4499				else {
4500					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
4501					    "invalid group %s"),  curr);
4502					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
4503				}
4504			} else {
4505				if (*endch != '\0') {
4506					p = getpwnam(curr);
4507				} else {
4508					p = getpwuid(rid);
4509				}
4510
4511				if (p == NULL)
4512					if (*endch != '\0') {
4513						g = getgrnam(curr);
4514					} else {
4515						g = getgrgid(rid);
4516					}
4517
4518				if (p != NULL) {
4519					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4520					rid = p->pw_uid;
4521				} else if (g != NULL) {
4522					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4523					rid = g->gr_gid;
4524				} else {
4525					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
4526					    "invalid user/group %s"), curr);
4527					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
4528				}
4529			}
4530
4531			(void) sprintf(id, "%u", rid);
4532			who = id;
4533
4534			store_allow_perm(who_type, opts->local,
4535			    opts->descend, who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4536			curr = delim + 1;
4537		}
4538	}
4539
4540	return (0);
4541}
4542
4543static void
4544print_set_creat_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl)
4545{
4546	const char *sc_title[] = {
4547		gettext("Permission sets:\n"),
4548		gettext("Create time permissions:\n"),
4549		NULL
4550	};
4551	const char **title_ptr = sc_title;
4552	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
4553	int prev_weight = -1;
4554
4555	for (who_node = uu_avl_first(who_avl); who_node != NULL;
4556	    who_node = uu_avl_next(who_avl, who_node)) {
4557		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
4558		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
4559		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
4560		int weight = who_type2weight(who_type);
4561		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
4562		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
4563
4564		if (prev_weight != weight) {
4565			(void) printf(*title_ptr++);
4566			prev_weight = weight;
4567		}
4568
4569		if (who_name == NULL || strnlen(who_name, 1) == 0)
4570			(void) printf("\t");
4571		else
4572			(void) printf("\t%s ", who_name);
4573
4574		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); deleg_node != NULL;
4575		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
4576			if (first) {
4577				(void) printf("%s",
4578				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
4579				first = B_FALSE;
4580			} else
4581				(void) printf(",%s",
4582				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
4583		}
4584
4585		(void) printf("\n");
4586	}
4587}
4588
4589static void inline
4590print_uge_deleg_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
4591    const char *title)
4592{
4593	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
4594	boolean_t prt_title = B_TRUE;
4595	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
4596
4597	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(who_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
4598		nomem();
4599
4600	while ((who_node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
4601		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
4602		const char *nice_who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_ug_name;
4603		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
4604		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
4605		char delim = ' ';
4606		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
4607		boolean_t prt_who = B_TRUE;
4608
4609		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl);
4610		    deleg_node != NULL;
4611		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
4612			if (local != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_local ||
4613			    descend != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_descend)
4614				continue;
4615
4616			if (prt_who) {
4617				const char *who = NULL;
4618				if (prt_title) {
4619					prt_title = B_FALSE;
4620					(void) printf(title);
4621				}
4622
4623				switch (who_type) {
4624				case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4625				case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4626					who = gettext("user");
4627					if (nice_who_name)
4628						who_name  = nice_who_name;
4629					break;
4630				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4631				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4632					who = gettext("group");
4633					if (nice_who_name)
4634						who_name  = nice_who_name;
4635					break;
4636				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4637				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4638					who = gettext("everyone");
4639					who_name = NULL;
4640				}
4641
4642				prt_who = B_FALSE;
4643				if (who_name == NULL)
4644					(void) printf("\t%s", who);
4645				else
4646					(void) printf("\t%s %s", who, who_name);
4647			}
4648
4649			(void) printf("%c%s", delim,
4650			    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
4651			delim = ',';
4652		}
4653
4654		if (!prt_who)
4655			(void) printf("\n");
4656	}
4657
4658	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
4659}
4660
4661static void
4662print_fs_perms(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
4663{
4664	fs_perm_node_t *node = NULL;
4665	char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4666	const char *dsname = buf;
4667
4668	for (node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); node != NULL;
4669	    node = uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node)) {
4670		uu_avl_t *sc_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_sc_avl;
4671		uu_avl_t *uge_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_uge_avl;
4672		int left = 0;
4673
4674		(void) snprintf(buf, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32,
4675		    gettext("---- Permissions on %s "),
4676		    node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_name);
4677		(void) printf(dsname);
4678		left = 70 - strlen(buf);
4679		while (left-- > 0)
4680			(void) printf("-");
4681		(void) printf("\n");
4682
4683		print_set_creat_perms(sc_avl);
4684		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_FALSE,
4685		    gettext("Local permissions:\n"));
4686		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
4687		    gettext("Descendent permissions:\n"));
4688		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_TRUE,
4689		    gettext("Local+Descendent permissions:\n"));
4690	}
4691}
4692
4693static fs_perm_set_t fs_perm_set = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
4694
4695struct deleg_perms {
4696	boolean_t un;
4697	nvlist_t *nvl;
4698};
4699
4700static int
4701set_deleg_perms(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4702{
4703	struct deleg_perms *perms = (struct deleg_perms *)data;
4704	zfs_type_t zfs_type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
4705
4706	if (zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM && zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
4707		return (0);
4708
4709	return (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, perms->un, perms->nvl));
4710}
4711
4712static int
4713zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un)
4714{
4715	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4716	nvlist_t *perm_nvl = NULL;
4717	nvlist_t *update_perm_nvl = NULL;
4718	int error = 1;
4719	int c;
4720	struct allow_opts opts = { 0 };
4721
4722	const char *optstr = un ? "ldugecsrh" : "ldugecsh";
4723
4724	/* check opts */
4725	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
4726		switch (c) {
4727		case 'l':
4728			opts.local = B_TRUE;
4729			break;
4730		case 'd':
4731			opts.descend = B_TRUE;
4732			break;
4733		case 'u':
4734			opts.user = B_TRUE;
4735			break;
4736		case 'g':
4737			opts.group = B_TRUE;
4738			break;
4739		case 'e':
4740			opts.everyone = B_TRUE;
4741			break;
4742		case 's':
4743			opts.set = B_TRUE;
4744			break;
4745		case 'c':
4746			opts.create = B_TRUE;
4747			break;
4748		case 'r':
4749			opts.recursive = B_TRUE;
4750			break;
4751		case ':':
4752			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
4753			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
4754			usage(B_FALSE);
4755			break;
4756		case 'h':
4757			opts.prt_usage = B_TRUE;
4758			break;
4759		case '?':
4760			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4761			    optopt);
4762			usage(B_FALSE);
4763		}
4764	}
4765
4766	argc -= optind;
4767	argv += optind;
4768
4769	/* check arguments */
4770	parse_allow_args(argc, argv, un, &opts);
4771
4772	/* try to open the dataset */
4773	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, opts.dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM))
4774	    == NULL) {
4775		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open Dataset *%s*\n",
4776		    opts.dataset);
4777		return (-1);
4778	}
4779
4780	if (zfs_get_fsacl(zhp, &perm_nvl) != 0)
4781		goto cleanup2;
4782
4783	fs_perm_set_init(&fs_perm_set);
4784	if (parse_fs_perm_set(&fs_perm_set, perm_nvl) != 0) {
4785		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse fsacl permissionsn");
4786		goto cleanup1;
4787	}
4788
4789	if (opts.prt_perms)
4790		print_fs_perms(&fs_perm_set);
4791	else {
4792		(void) construct_fsacl_list(un, &opts, &update_perm_nvl);
4793		if (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, un, update_perm_nvl) != 0)
4794			goto cleanup0;
4795
4796		if (un && opts.recursive) {
4797			struct deleg_perms data = { un, update_perm_nvl };
4798			if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, set_deleg_perms,
4799			    &data) != 0)
4800				goto cleanup0;
4801		}
4802	}
4803
4804	error = 0;
4805
4806cleanup0:
4807	nvlist_free(perm_nvl);
4808	if (update_perm_nvl != NULL)
4809		nvlist_free(update_perm_nvl);
4810cleanup1:
4811	fs_perm_set_fini(&fs_perm_set);
4812cleanup2:
4813	zfs_close(zhp);
4814
4815	return (error);
4816}
4817
4818/*
4819 * zfs allow [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
4820 *
4821 *	-r	Recursively hold
4822 *	-t	Temporary hold (hidden option)
4823 *
4824 * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
4825 */
4826static int
4827zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv)
4828{
4829	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
4830}
4831
4832/*
4833 * zfs unallow [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
4834 *
4835 *	-r	Recursively hold
4836 *	-t	Temporary hold (hidden option)
4837 *
4838 * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
4839 */
4840static int
4841zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv)
4842{
4843	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
4844}
4845
4846static int
4847zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t holding)
4848{
4849	int errors = 0;
4850	int i;
4851	const char *tag;
4852	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
4853	boolean_t temphold = B_FALSE;
4854	const char *opts = holding ? "rt" : "r";
4855	int c;
4856
4857	/* check options */
4858	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
4859		switch (c) {
4860		case 'r':
4861			recursive = B_TRUE;
4862			break;
4863		case 't':
4864			temphold = B_TRUE;
4865			break;
4866		case '?':
4867			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4868			    optopt);
4869			usage(B_FALSE);
4870		}
4871	}
4872
4873	argc -= optind;
4874	argv += optind;
4875
4876	/* check number of arguments */
4877	if (argc < 2)
4878		usage(B_FALSE);
4879
4880	tag = argv[0];
4881	--argc;
4882	++argv;
4883
4884	if (holding && tag[0] == '.') {
4885		/* tags starting with '.' are reserved for libzfs */
4886		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("tag may not start with '.'\n"));
4887		usage(B_FALSE);
4888	}
4889
4890	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
4891		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4892		char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
4893		const char *delim;
4894		char *path = argv[i];
4895
4896		delim = strchr(path, '@');
4897		if (delim == NULL) {
4898			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4899			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), path);
4900			++errors;
4901			continue;
4902		}
4903		(void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
4904		parent[delim - path] = '\0';
4905
4906		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parent,
4907		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4908		if (zhp == NULL) {
4909			++errors;
4910			continue;
4911		}
4912		if (holding) {
4913			if (zfs_hold(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive,
4914			    temphold, B_FALSE, -1, 0, 0) != 0)
4915				++errors;
4916		} else {
4917			if (zfs_release(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive) != 0)
4918				++errors;
4919		}
4920		zfs_close(zhp);
4921	}
4922
4923	return (errors != 0);
4924}
4925
4926/*
4927 * zfs hold [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
4928 *
4929 *	-r	Recursively hold
4930 *	-t	Temporary hold (hidden option)
4931 *
4932 * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
4933 */
4934static int
4935zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv)
4936{
4937	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
4938}
4939
4940/*
4941 * zfs release [-r] <tag> <snap> ...
4942 *
4943 *	-r	Recursively release
4944 *
4945 * Release a user-hold with the given tag from the list of snapshots.
4946 */
4947static int
4948zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv)
4949{
4950	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
4951}
4952
4953typedef struct holds_cbdata {
4954	boolean_t	cb_recursive;
4955	const char	*cb_snapname;
4956	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
4957	size_t		cb_max_namelen;
4958	size_t		cb_max_taglen;
4959} holds_cbdata_t;
4960
4961#define	STRFTIME_FMT_STR "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y"
4962#define	DATETIME_BUF_LEN (32)
4963/*
4964 *
4965 */
4966static void
4967print_holds(boolean_t scripted, size_t nwidth, size_t tagwidth, nvlist_t *nvl)
4968{
4969	int i;
4970	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4971	char *hdr_cols[] = { "NAME", "TAG", "TIMESTAMP" };
4972	const char *col;
4973
4974	if (!scripted) {
4975		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
4976			col = gettext(hdr_cols[i]);
4977			if (i < 2)
4978				(void) printf("%-*s  ", i ? tagwidth : nwidth,
4979				    col);
4980			else
4981				(void) printf("%s\n", col);
4982		}
4983	}
4984
4985	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4986		char *zname = nvpair_name(nvp);
4987		nvlist_t *nvl2;
4988		nvpair_t *nvp2 = NULL;
4989		(void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2);
4990		while ((nvp2 = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl2, nvp2)) != NULL) {
4991			char tsbuf[DATETIME_BUF_LEN];
4992			char *tagname = nvpair_name(nvp2);
4993			uint64_t val = 0;
4994			time_t time;
4995			struct tm t;
4996			char sep = scripted ? '\t' : ' ';
4997			size_t sepnum = scripted ? 1 : 2;
4998
4999			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp2, &val);
5000			time = (time_t)val;
5001			(void) localtime_r(&time, &t);
5002			(void) strftime(tsbuf, DATETIME_BUF_LEN,
5003			    gettext(STRFTIME_FMT_STR), &t);
5004
5005			(void) printf("%-*s%*c%-*s%*c%s\n", nwidth, zname,
5006			    sepnum, sep, tagwidth, tagname, sepnum, sep, tsbuf);
5007		}
5008	}
5009}
5010
5011/*
5012 * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
5013 */
5014static int
5015holds_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5016{
5017	holds_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
5018	nvlist_t *top_nvl = *cbp->cb_nvlp;
5019	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
5020	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5021	const char *zname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
5022	size_t znamelen = strnlen(zname, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
5023
5024	if (cbp->cb_recursive) {
5025		const char *snapname;
5026		char *delim  = strchr(zname, '@');
5027		if (delim == NULL)
5028			return (0);
5029
5030		snapname = delim + 1;
5031		if (strcmp(cbp->cb_snapname, snapname))
5032			return (0);
5033	}
5034
5035	if (zfs_get_holds(zhp, &nvl) != 0)
5036		return (-1);
5037
5038	if (znamelen > cbp->cb_max_namelen)
5039		cbp->cb_max_namelen  = znamelen;
5040
5041	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5042		const char *tag = nvpair_name(nvp);
5043		size_t taglen = strnlen(tag, MAXNAMELEN);
5044		if (taglen > cbp->cb_max_taglen)
5045			cbp->cb_max_taglen  = taglen;
5046	}
5047
5048	return (nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, zname, nvl));
5049}
5050
5051/*
5052 * zfs holds [-r] <snap> ...
5053 *
5054 *	-r	Recursively hold
5055 */
5056static int
5057zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv)
5058{
5059	int errors = 0;
5060	int c;
5061	int i;
5062	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
5063	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
5064	const char *opts = "rH";
5065	nvlist_t *nvl;
5066
5067	int types = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
5068	holds_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
5069
5070	int limit = 0;
5071	int ret;
5072	int flags = 0;
5073
5074	/* check options */
5075	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
5076		switch (c) {
5077		case 'r':
5078			recursive = B_TRUE;
5079			break;
5080		case 'H':
5081			scripted = B_TRUE;
5082			break;
5083		case '?':
5084			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5085			    optopt);
5086			usage(B_FALSE);
5087		}
5088	}
5089
5090	if (recursive) {
5091		types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
5092		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
5093	}
5094
5095	argc -= optind;
5096	argv += optind;
5097
5098	/* check number of arguments */
5099	if (argc < 1)
5100		usage(B_FALSE);
5101
5102	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
5103		nomem();
5104
5105	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5106		char *snapshot = argv[i];
5107		const char *delim;
5108		const char *snapname;
5109
5110		delim = strchr(snapshot, '@');
5111		if (delim == NULL) {
5112			(void) fprintf(stderr,
5113			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), snapshot);
5114			++errors;
5115			continue;
5116		}
5117		snapname = delim + 1;
5118		if (recursive)
5119			snapshot[delim - snapshot] = '\0';
5120
5121		cb.cb_recursive = recursive;
5122		cb.cb_snapname = snapname;
5123		cb.cb_nvlp = &nvl;
5124
5125		/*
5126		 *  1. collect holds data, set format options
5127		 */
5128		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL, NULL, limit,
5129		    holds_callback, &cb);
5130		if (ret != 0)
5131			++errors;
5132	}
5133
5134	/*
5135	 *  2. print holds data
5136	 */
5137	print_holds(scripted, cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_taglen, nvl);
5138
5139	if (nvlist_empty(nvl))
5140		(void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
5141
5142	nvlist_free(nvl);
5143
5144	return (0 != errors);
5145}
5146
5147#define	CHECK_SPINNER 30
5148#define	SPINNER_TIME 3		/* seconds */
5149#define	MOUNT_TIME 5		/* seconds */
5150
5151static int
5152get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5153{
5154	static char *spin[] = { "-", "\\", "|", "/" };
5155	static int spinval = 0;
5156	static int spincheck = 0;
5157	static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
5158	get_all_cb_t *cbp = data;
5159	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
5160
5161	if (cbp->cb_verbose) {
5162		if (--spincheck < 0) {
5163			time_t now = time(NULL);
5164			if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
5165				update_progress(spin[spinval++ % 4]);
5166				last_spin_time = now;
5167			}
5168			spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
5169		}
5170	}
5171
5172	/*
5173	 * Interate over any nested datasets.
5174	 */
5175	if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
5176		zfs_close(zhp);
5177		return (1);
5178	}
5179
5180	/*
5181	 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
5182	 */
5183	if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) == 0) {
5184		zfs_close(zhp);
5185		return (0);
5186	}
5187	libzfs_add_handle(cbp, zhp);
5188	assert(cbp->cb_used <= cbp->cb_alloc);
5189
5190	return (0);
5191}
5192
5193static void
5194get_all_datasets(zfs_handle_t ***dslist, size_t *count, boolean_t verbose)
5195{
5196	get_all_cb_t cb = { 0 };
5197	cb.cb_verbose = verbose;
5198	cb.cb_getone = get_one_dataset;
5199
5200	if (verbose)
5201		set_progress_header(gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
5202	(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &cb);
5203
5204	*dslist = cb.cb_handles;
5205	*count = cb.cb_used;
5206
5207	if (verbose)
5208		finish_progress(gettext("done."));
5209}
5210
5211/*
5212 * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
5213 * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
5214 * mode we are using.
5215 */
5216#define	OP_SHARE	0x1
5217#define	OP_MOUNT	0x2
5218
5219/*
5220 * Share or mount a dataset.
5221 */
5222static int
5223share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, char *protocol,
5224    boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
5225{
5226	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5227	char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5228	char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5229	const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
5230	struct mnttab mnt;
5231	uint64_t zoned, canmount;
5232	boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
5233
5234	assert(zfs_get_type(zhp) & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5235
5236	/*
5237	 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
5238	 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
5239	 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
5240	 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
5241	 */
5242	zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
5243
5244	if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
5245		if (!explicit)
5246			return (0);
5247
5248		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5249		    "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
5250		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5251		return (1);
5252
5253	} else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
5254		if (!explicit)
5255			return (0);
5256
5257		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5258		    "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
5259		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5260		return (1);
5261	}
5262
5263	/*
5264	 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
5265	 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
5266	 * legacy share options.
5267	 */
5268	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
5269	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5270	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
5271	    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5272	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
5273	    sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5274
5275	if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
5276	    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
5277		if (!explicit)
5278			return (0);
5279
5280		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
5281		    "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
5282		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use share(1M) to "
5283		    "share this filesystem, or set "
5284		    "sharenfs property on\n"));
5285		return (1);
5286	}
5287
5288	/*
5289	 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
5290	 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
5291	 * treat it as a legacy share.
5292	 */
5293	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
5294		if (!explicit)
5295			return (0);
5296
5297		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5298		    "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5299		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(1M) to "
5300		    "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
5301		return (1);
5302	}
5303
5304	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
5305		if (!explicit)
5306			return (0);
5307
5308		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
5309		    "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5310		return (1);
5311	}
5312
5313	/*
5314	 * canmount	explicit	outcome
5315	 * on		no		pass through
5316	 * on		yes		pass through
5317	 * off		no		return 0
5318	 * off		yes		display error, return 1
5319	 * noauto	no		return 0
5320	 * noauto	yes		pass through
5321	 */
5322	canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
5323	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
5324		if (!explicit)
5325			return (0);
5326
5327		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5328		    "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
5329		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5330		return (1);
5331	} else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
5332		return (0);
5333	}
5334
5335	/*
5336	 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
5337	 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
5338	 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
5339	 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
5340	 * filesystem.
5341	 */
5342	switch (op) {
5343	case OP_SHARE:
5344
5345		shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared_nfs(zhp, NULL);
5346		shared_smb = zfs_is_shared_smb(zhp, NULL);
5347
5348		if (shared_nfs && shared_smb ||
5349		    (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
5350		    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
5351		    (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
5352		    strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
5353			if (!explicit)
5354				return (0);
5355
5356			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
5357			    "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
5358			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5359			return (1);
5360		}
5361
5362		if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
5363		    zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0)
5364			return (1);
5365
5366		if (protocol == NULL) {
5367			if (zfs_shareall(zhp) != 0)
5368				return (1);
5369		} else if (strcmp(protocol, "nfs") == 0) {
5370			if (zfs_share_nfs(zhp))
5371				return (1);
5372		} else if (strcmp(protocol, "smb") == 0) {
5373			if (zfs_share_smb(zhp))
5374				return (1);
5375		} else {
5376			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
5377			    "'%s': invalid share type '%s' "
5378			    "specified\n"),
5379			    zfs_get_name(zhp), protocol);
5380			return (1);
5381		}
5382
5383		break;
5384
5385	case OP_MOUNT:
5386		if (options == NULL)
5387			mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
5388		else
5389			mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options;
5390
5391		if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
5392		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
5393			if (!explicit)
5394				return (0);
5395
5396			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
5397			    "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
5398			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5399			return (1);
5400		}
5401
5402		if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
5403			return (1);
5404		break;
5405	}
5406
5407	return (0);
5408}
5409
5410/*
5411 * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
5412 */
5413static void
5414report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
5415{
5416	static time_t last_progress_time = 0;
5417	time_t now = time(NULL);
5418	char info[32];
5419
5420	/* report 1..n instead of 0..n-1 */
5421	++current;
5422
5423	/* display header if we're here for the first time */
5424	if (current == 1) {
5425		set_progress_header(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems"));
5426	} else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
5427		/* too soon to report again */
5428		return;
5429	}
5430
5431	last_progress_time = now;
5432
5433	(void) sprintf(info, "(%d/%d)", current, total);
5434
5435	if (current == total)
5436		finish_progress(info);
5437	else
5438		update_progress(info);
5439}
5440
5441static void
5442append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
5443{
5444	int len = strlen(mntopts);
5445
5446	/* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
5447	if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
5448		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
5449		    "'%c' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
5450		    "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
5451		usage(B_FALSE);
5452	}
5453
5454	if (*mntopts)
5455		mntopts[len++] = ',';
5456
5457	(void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
5458}
5459
5460static int
5461share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
5462{
5463	int do_all = 0;
5464	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
5465	int c, ret = 0;
5466	char *options = NULL;
5467	int flags = 0;
5468
5469	/* check options */
5470	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":avo:O" : "a"))
5471	    != -1) {
5472		switch (c) {
5473		case 'a':
5474			do_all = 1;
5475			break;
5476		case 'v':
5477			verbose = B_TRUE;
5478			break;
5479		case 'o':
5480			if (*optarg == '\0') {
5481				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
5482				    "options (-o) specified\n"));
5483				usage(B_FALSE);
5484			}
5485
5486			if (options == NULL)
5487				options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
5488
5489			/* option validation is done later */
5490			append_options(options, optarg);
5491			break;
5492
5493		case 'O':
5494			warnx("no overlay mounts support on FreeBSD, ignoring");
5495			break;
5496		case ':':
5497			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
5498			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
5499			usage(B_FALSE);
5500			break;
5501		case '?':
5502			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5503			    optopt);
5504			usage(B_FALSE);
5505		}
5506	}
5507
5508	argc -= optind;
5509	argv += optind;
5510
5511	/* check number of arguments */
5512	if (do_all) {
5513		zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
5514		size_t i, count = 0;
5515		char *protocol = NULL;
5516
5517		if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
5518			if (strcmp(argv[0], "nfs") != 0 &&
5519			    strcmp(argv[0], "smb") != 0) {
5520				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("share type "
5521				    "must be 'nfs' or 'smb'\n"));
5522				usage(B_FALSE);
5523			}
5524			protocol = argv[0];
5525			argc--;
5526			argv++;
5527		}
5528
5529		if (argc != 0) {
5530			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5531			usage(B_FALSE);
5532		}
5533
5534		start_progress_timer();
5535		get_all_datasets(&dslist, &count, verbose);
5536
5537		if (count == 0)
5538			return (0);
5539
5540		qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *), libzfs_dataset_cmp);
5541
5542		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
5543			if (verbose)
5544				report_mount_progress(i, count);
5545
5546			if (share_mount_one(dslist[i], op, flags, protocol,
5547			    B_FALSE, options) != 0)
5548				ret = 1;
5549			zfs_close(dslist[i]);
5550		}
5551
5552		free(dslist);
5553	} else if (argc == 0) {
5554		struct mnttab entry;
5555
5556		if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
5557			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
5558			    "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
5559			usage(B_FALSE);
5560		}
5561
5562		/*
5563		 * When mount is given no arguments, go through /etc/mnttab and
5564		 * display any active ZFS mounts.  We hide any snapshots, since
5565		 * they are controlled automatically.
5566		 */
5567		rewind(mnttab_file);
5568		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
5569			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
5570			    strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
5571				continue;
5572
5573			(void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
5574			    entry.mnt_mountp);
5575		}
5576
5577	} else {
5578		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5579
5580		if (argc > 1) {
5581			(void) fprintf(stderr,
5582			    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5583			usage(B_FALSE);
5584		}
5585
5586		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
5587		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
5588			ret = 1;
5589		} else {
5590			ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, NULL, B_TRUE,
5591			    options);
5592			zfs_close(zhp);
5593		}
5594	}
5595
5596	return (ret);
5597}
5598
5599/*
5600 * zfs mount -a [nfs]
5601 * zfs mount filesystem
5602 *
5603 * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
5604 */
5605static int
5606zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
5607{
5608	return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
5609}
5610
5611/*
5612 * zfs share -a [nfs | smb]
5613 * zfs share filesystem
5614 *
5615 * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
5616 */
5617static int
5618zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
5619{
5620	return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
5621}
5622
5623typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
5624	zfs_handle_t	*un_zhp;
5625	char		*un_mountp;
5626	uu_avl_node_t	un_avlnode;
5627} unshare_unmount_node_t;
5628
5629/* ARGSUSED */
5630static int
5631unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
5632{
5633	const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
5634	const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
5635
5636	return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
5637}
5638
5639/*
5640 * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
5641 * absolute path, find the entry /etc/mnttab, verify that its a ZFS filesystem,
5642 * and unmount it appropriately.
5643 */
5644static int
5645unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
5646{
5647	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5648	int ret;
5649	struct stat64 statbuf;
5650	struct extmnttab entry;
5651	const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
5652	ino_t path_inode;
5653
5654	/*
5655	 * Search for the path in /etc/mnttab.  Rather than looking for the
5656	 * specific path, which can be fooled by non-standard paths (i.e. ".."
5657	 * or "//"), we stat() the path and search for the corresponding
5658	 * (major,minor) device pair.
5659	 */
5660	if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) {
5661		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
5662		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
5663		return (1);
5664	}
5665	path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
5666
5667	/*
5668	 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
5669	 */
5670#ifdef sun
5671	rewind(mnttab_file);
5672	while ((ret = getextmntent(mnttab_file, &entry, 0)) == 0) {
5673		if (entry.mnt_major == major(statbuf.st_dev) &&
5674		    entry.mnt_minor == minor(statbuf.st_dev))
5675			break;
5676	}
5677#else
5678	{
5679		struct statfs sfs;
5680
5681		if (statfs(path, &sfs) != 0) {
5682			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path,
5683			    strerror(errno));
5684			ret = -1;
5685		}
5686		statfs2mnttab(&sfs, &entry);
5687	}
5688#endif
5689	if (ret != 0) {
5690		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
5691			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
5692			    "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
5693			return (1);
5694		}
5695		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in mnttab\n"),
5696		    path);
5697		if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
5698			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
5699			    strerror(errno));
5700		return (ret != 0);
5701	}
5702
5703	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
5704		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
5705		    "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
5706		return (1);
5707	}
5708
5709	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
5710	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
5711		return (1);
5712
5713	ret = 1;
5714	if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
5715		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
5716		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
5717		goto out;
5718	} else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
5719		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
5720		    "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
5721		goto out;
5722	}
5723
5724	if (op == OP_SHARE) {
5725		char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5726		char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5727
5728		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
5729		    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5730		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
5731		    sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5732
5733		if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
5734		    strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
5735			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
5736			    "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
5737			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
5738			    "unshare(1M) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
5739		} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
5740			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
5741			    "not currently shared\n"), path);
5742		} else {
5743			ret = zfs_unshareall_bypath(zhp, path);
5744		}
5745	} else {
5746		char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5747
5748		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
5749		    sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5750
5751		if (is_manual) {
5752			ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
5753		} else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
5754			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
5755			    "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
5756			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5757			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(1M) "
5758			    "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
5759		} else {
5760			ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
5761		}
5762	}
5763
5764out:
5765	zfs_close(zhp);
5766
5767	return (ret != 0);
5768}
5769
5770/*
5771 * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
5772 */
5773static int
5774unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
5775{
5776	int do_all = 0;
5777	int flags = 0;
5778	int ret = 0;
5779	int c;
5780	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5781	char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5782	char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5783
5784	/* check options */
5785	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? "a" : "af")) != -1) {
5786		switch (c) {
5787		case 'a':
5788			do_all = 1;
5789			break;
5790		case 'f':
5791			flags = MS_FORCE;
5792			break;
5793		case '?':
5794			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5795			    optopt);
5796			usage(B_FALSE);
5797		}
5798	}
5799
5800	argc -= optind;
5801	argv += optind;
5802
5803	if (do_all) {
5804		/*
5805		 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
5806		 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
5807		 * since we would have to linearly search /etc/mnttab for each
5808		 * one.  Instead, do one pass through /etc/mnttab looking for
5809		 * zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
5810		 *
5811		 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
5812		 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
5813		 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
5814		 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
5815		 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
5816		 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
5817		 */
5818		struct mnttab entry;
5819		uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
5820		uu_avl_t *tree;
5821		unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
5822		uu_avl_index_t idx;
5823		uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
5824
5825		if (argc != 0) {
5826			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5827			usage(B_FALSE);
5828		}
5829
5830		if (((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
5831		    sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
5832		    offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
5833		    unshare_unmount_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) ||
5834		    ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL))
5835			nomem();
5836
5837		rewind(mnttab_file);
5838		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
5839
5840			/* ignore non-ZFS entries */
5841			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
5842				continue;
5843
5844			/* ignore snapshots */
5845			if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
5846				continue;
5847
5848			if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
5849			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
5850				ret = 1;
5851				continue;
5852			}
5853
5854			switch (op) {
5855			case OP_SHARE:
5856				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
5857				    nfs_mnt_prop,
5858				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
5859				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5860				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
5861					break;
5862				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
5863				    nfs_mnt_prop,
5864				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
5865				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5866				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
5867					continue;
5868				break;
5869			case OP_MOUNT:
5870				/* Ignore legacy mounts */
5871				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
5872				    nfs_mnt_prop,
5873				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
5874				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5875				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
5876					continue;
5877				/* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
5878				if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
5879				    ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
5880					continue;
5881			default:
5882				break;
5883			}
5884
5885			node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
5886			node->un_zhp = zhp;
5887			node->un_mountp = safe_strdup(entry.mnt_mountp);
5888
5889			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
5890
5891			if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
5892				uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
5893			} else {
5894				zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
5895				free(node->un_mountp);
5896				free(node);
5897			}
5898		}
5899
5900		/*
5901		 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
5902		 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
5903		 */
5904		if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
5905		    UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
5906			nomem();
5907
5908		while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
5909			uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
5910
5911			switch (op) {
5912			case OP_SHARE:
5913				if (zfs_unshareall_bypath(node->un_zhp,
5914				    node->un_mountp) != 0)
5915					ret = 1;
5916				break;
5917
5918			case OP_MOUNT:
5919				if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
5920				    node->un_mountp, flags) != 0)
5921					ret = 1;
5922				break;
5923			}
5924
5925			zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
5926			free(node->un_mountp);
5927			free(node);
5928		}
5929
5930		uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
5931		uu_avl_destroy(tree);
5932		uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
5933
5934	} else {
5935		if (argc != 1) {
5936			if (argc == 0)
5937				(void) fprintf(stderr,
5938				    gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
5939			else
5940				(void) fprintf(stderr,
5941				    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5942			usage(B_FALSE);
5943		}
5944
5945		/*
5946		 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
5947		 * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
5948		 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
5949		 * zfs_unmount().
5950		 */
5951		if (argv[0][0] == '/')
5952			return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
5953			    flags, B_FALSE));
5954
5955		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
5956		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
5957			return (1);
5958
5959		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
5960		    ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
5961		    nfs_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL,
5962		    NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5963
5964		switch (op) {
5965		case OP_SHARE:
5966			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
5967			    nfs_mnt_prop,
5968			    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
5969			    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5970			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
5971			    sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
5972			    0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5973
5974			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
5975			    strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
5976				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
5977				    "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
5978				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5979				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
5980				    "unshare(1M) to unshare this "
5981				    "filesystem\n"));
5982				ret = 1;
5983			} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
5984				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
5985				    "unshare '%s': not currently "
5986				    "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
5987				ret = 1;
5988			} else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp) != 0) {
5989				ret = 1;
5990			}
5991			break;
5992
5993		case OP_MOUNT:
5994			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
5995				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
5996				    "unmount '%s': legacy "
5997				    "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
5998				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
5999				    "umount(1M) to unmount this "
6000				    "filesystem\n"));
6001				ret = 1;
6002			} else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
6003				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6004				    "unmount '%s': not currently "
6005				    "mounted\n"),
6006				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6007				ret = 1;
6008			} else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
6009				ret = 1;
6010			}
6011			break;
6012		}
6013
6014		zfs_close(zhp);
6015	}
6016
6017	return (ret);
6018}
6019
6020/*
6021 * zfs unmount -a
6022 * zfs unmount filesystem
6023 *
6024 * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
6025 */
6026static int
6027zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
6028{
6029	return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
6030}
6031
6032/*
6033 * zfs unshare -a
6034 * zfs unshare filesystem
6035 *
6036 * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
6037 */
6038static int
6039zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
6040{
6041	return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
6042}
6043
6044/*
6045 * Attach/detach the given dataset to/from the given jail
6046 */
6047/* ARGSUSED */
6048static int
6049do_jail(int argc, char **argv, int attach)
6050{
6051	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6052	int jailid, ret;
6053
6054	/* check number of arguments */
6055	if (argc < 3) {
6056		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument(s)\n"));
6057		usage(B_FALSE);
6058	}
6059	if (argc > 3) {
6060		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6061		usage(B_FALSE);
6062	}
6063
6064	jailid = atoi(argv[1]);
6065	if (jailid == 0) {
6066		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid jailid\n"));
6067		usage(B_FALSE);
6068	}
6069
6070	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[2], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
6071	if (zhp == NULL)
6072		return (1);
6073
6074	ret = (zfs_jail(zhp, jailid, attach) != 0);
6075
6076	zfs_close(zhp);
6077	return (ret);
6078}
6079
6080/*
6081 * zfs jail jailid filesystem
6082 *
6083 * Attach the given dataset to the given jail
6084 */
6085/* ARGSUSED */
6086static int
6087zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv)
6088{
6089
6090	return (do_jail(argc, argv, 1));
6091}
6092
6093/*
6094 * zfs unjail jailid filesystem
6095 *
6096 * Detach the given dataset from the given jail
6097 */
6098/* ARGSUSED */
6099static int
6100zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv)
6101{
6102
6103	return (do_jail(argc, argv, 0));
6104}
6105
6106/*
6107 * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/mount.  Do the mount if the mountpoint is
6108 * 'legacy'.  Otherwise, complain that use should be using 'zfs mount'.
6109 */
6110static int
6111manual_mount(int argc, char **argv)
6112{
6113	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6114	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6115	char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
6116	int ret;
6117	int c;
6118	int flags = 0;
6119	char *dataset, *path;
6120
6121	/* check options */
6122	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":mo:O")) != -1) {
6123		switch (c) {
6124		case 'o':
6125			(void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts));
6126			break;
6127		case 'O':
6128			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
6129			break;
6130		case 'm':
6131			flags |= MS_NOMNTTAB;
6132			break;
6133		case ':':
6134			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
6135			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
6136			usage(B_FALSE);
6137			break;
6138		case '?':
6139			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6140			    optopt);
6141			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: mount [-o opts] "
6142			    "<path>\n"));
6143			return (2);
6144		}
6145	}
6146
6147	argc -= optind;
6148	argv += optind;
6149
6150	/* check that we only have two arguments */
6151	if (argc != 2) {
6152		if (argc == 0)
6153			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
6154			    "argument\n"));
6155		else if (argc == 1)
6156			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6157			    gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n"));
6158		else
6159			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6160		(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n");
6161		return (2);
6162	}
6163
6164	dataset = argv[0];
6165	path = argv[1];
6166
6167	/* try to open the dataset */
6168	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6169		return (1);
6170
6171	(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
6172	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
6173
6174	/* check for legacy mountpoint and complain appropriately */
6175	ret = 0;
6176	if (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) {
6177		if (zmount(dataset, path, flags, MNTTYPE_ZFS,
6178		    NULL, 0, mntopts, sizeof (mntopts)) != 0) {
6179			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount failed: %s\n"),
6180			    strerror(errno));
6181			ret = 1;
6182		}
6183	} else {
6184		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
6185		    "mounted using 'mount -F zfs'\n"), dataset);
6186		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' "
6187		    "instead.\n"), path);
6188		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -F zfs' "
6189		    "or /etc/vfstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n"));
6190		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(1M) for more "
6191		    "information.\n"));
6192		ret = 1;
6193	}
6194
6195	return (ret);
6196}
6197
6198/*
6199 * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/umount.  Unlike a manual mount, we allow
6200 * unmounts of non-legacy filesystems, as this is the dominant administrative
6201 * interface.
6202 */
6203static int
6204manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
6205{
6206	int flags = 0;
6207	int c;
6208
6209	/* check options */
6210	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) {
6211		switch (c) {
6212		case 'f':
6213			flags = MS_FORCE;
6214			break;
6215		case '?':
6216			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6217			    optopt);
6218			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] "
6219			    "<path>\n"));
6220			return (2);
6221		}
6222	}
6223
6224	argc -= optind;
6225	argv += optind;
6226
6227	/* check arguments */
6228	if (argc != 1) {
6229		if (argc == 0)
6230			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path "
6231			    "argument\n"));
6232		else
6233			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6234		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] <path>\n"));
6235		return (2);
6236	}
6237
6238	return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE));
6239}
6240
6241static int
6242find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
6243{
6244	int i;
6245
6246	for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
6247		if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
6248			continue;
6249
6250		if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
6251			*idx = i;
6252			return (0);
6253		}
6254	}
6255	return (1);
6256}
6257
6258static int
6259zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv)
6260{
6261	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6262	int flags = 0;
6263	char *tosnap = NULL;
6264	char *fromsnap = NULL;
6265	char *atp, *copy;
6266	int err;
6267	int c;
6268
6269	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "FHt")) != -1) {
6270		switch (c) {
6271		case 'F':
6272			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY;
6273			break;
6274		case 'H':
6275			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE;
6276			break;
6277		case 't':
6278			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP;
6279			break;
6280		default:
6281			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6282			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
6283			usage(B_FALSE);
6284		}
6285	}
6286
6287	argc -= optind;
6288	argv += optind;
6289
6290	if (argc < 1) {
6291		(void) fprintf(stderr,
6292		gettext("must provide at least one snapshot name\n"));
6293		usage(B_FALSE);
6294	}
6295
6296	if (argc > 2) {
6297		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6298		usage(B_FALSE);
6299	}
6300
6301	fromsnap = argv[0];
6302	tosnap = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : NULL;
6303
6304	copy = NULL;
6305	if (*fromsnap != '@')
6306		copy = strdup(fromsnap);
6307	else if (tosnap)
6308		copy = strdup(tosnap);
6309	if (copy == NULL)
6310		usage(B_FALSE);
6311
6312	if (atp = strchr(copy, '@'))
6313		*atp = '\0';
6314
6315	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, copy, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6316		return (1);
6317
6318	free(copy);
6319
6320	/*
6321	 * Ignore SIGPIPE so that the library can give us
6322	 * information on any failure
6323	 */
6324	(void) sigignore(SIGPIPE);
6325
6326	err = zfs_show_diffs(zhp, STDOUT_FILENO, fromsnap, tosnap, flags);
6327
6328	zfs_close(zhp);
6329
6330	return (err != 0);
6331}
6332
6333int
6334main(int argc, char **argv)
6335{
6336	int ret;
6337	int i;
6338	char *progname;
6339	char *cmdname;
6340
6341	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
6342	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
6343
6344	opterr = 0;
6345
6346	if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
6347		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: failed to "
6348		    "initialize ZFS library\n"));
6349		return (1);
6350	}
6351
6352	zpool_set_history_str("zfs", argc, argv, history_str);
6353	verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
6354
6355	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
6356
6357	if ((mnttab_file = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
6358		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: unable to "
6359		    "open %s\n"), MNTTAB);
6360		return (1);
6361	}
6362
6363	/*
6364	 * This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program.
6365	 * Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0].
6366	 */
6367	progname = basename(argv[0]);
6368	if (strcmp(progname, "mount") == 0) {
6369		ret = manual_mount(argc, argv);
6370	} else if (strcmp(progname, "umount") == 0) {
6371		ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv);
6372	} else {
6373		/*
6374		 * Make sure the user has specified some command.
6375		 */
6376		if (argc < 2) {
6377			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
6378			usage(B_FALSE);
6379		}
6380
6381		cmdname = argv[1];
6382
6383		/*
6384		 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
6385		 */
6386		if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
6387			cmdname = "unmount";
6388
6389		/*
6390		 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
6391		 */
6392		if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
6393			cmdname = "receive";
6394
6395		/*
6396		 * Special case '-?'
6397		 */
6398		if (strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0)
6399			usage(B_TRUE);
6400
6401		/*
6402		 * Run the appropriate command.
6403		 */
6404		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
6405		if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
6406			current_command = &command_table[i];
6407			ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
6408		} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
6409			verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
6410			current_command = &command_table[i];
6411			ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
6412		} else {
6413			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
6414			    "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
6415			usage(B_FALSE);
6416		}
6417		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
6418	}
6419
6420	(void) fclose(mnttab_file);
6421
6422	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
6423
6424	/*
6425	 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
6426	 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
6427	 */
6428	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
6429		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
6430		abort();
6431	}
6432
6433	return (ret);
6434}
6435