print.c revision 61268
11556Srgrimes/*
21556Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
31556Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41556Srgrimes *
51556Srgrimes * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
61556Srgrimes * Michael Fischbein.
71556Srgrimes *
81556Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
91556Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
101556Srgrimes * are met:
111556Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
121556Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
131556Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
141556Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
151556Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
161556Srgrimes * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
171556Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
181556Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by the University of
191556Srgrimes *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
201556Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
211556Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
221556Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
231556Srgrimes *
241556Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
251556Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
261556Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
271556Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
281556Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
291556Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
301556Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
311556Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
321556Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
331556Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
341556Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
351556Srgrimes */
361556Srgrimes
371556Srgrimes#ifndef lint
3827967Ssteve#if 0
3927967Sstevestatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/17/94";
4027967Ssteve#else
4127958Sstevestatic const char rcsid[] =
4250471Speter  "$FreeBSD: head/bin/ls/print.c 61268 2000-06-05 02:14:01Z joe $";
4327967Ssteve#endif
441556Srgrimes#endif /* not lint */
451556Srgrimes
461556Srgrimes#include <sys/param.h>
471556Srgrimes#include <sys/stat.h>
481556Srgrimes
4961268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
5061268Sjoe#include <ctype.h>
5161268Sjoe#include <curses.h>
5261268Sjoe#endif
531556Srgrimes#include <err.h>
541556Srgrimes#include <errno.h>
551556Srgrimes#include <fts.h>
561556Srgrimes#include <grp.h>
571556Srgrimes#include <pwd.h>
581556Srgrimes#include <stdio.h>
591556Srgrimes#include <stdlib.h>
601556Srgrimes#include <string.h>
6161268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
6261268Sjoe#include <term.h>
6361268Sjoe#endif
641556Srgrimes#include <time.h>
651556Srgrimes#include <unistd.h>
661556Srgrimes
671556Srgrimes#include "ls.h"
681556Srgrimes#include "extern.h"
691556Srgrimes
701556Srgrimesstatic int	printaname __P((FTSENT *, u_long, u_long));
711556Srgrimesstatic void	printlink __P((FTSENT *));
721556Srgrimesstatic void	printtime __P((time_t));
731556Srgrimesstatic int	printtype __P((u_int));
741556Srgrimes
751556Srgrimes#define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
761556Srgrimes
7761268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
7861178Sjoe/* Most of these are taken from <sys/stat.h> */
7961178Sjoetypedef enum Colors {
8061178Sjoe    C_DIR,     /* directory */
8161178Sjoe    C_LNK,     /* symbolic link */
8261178Sjoe    C_SOCK,    /* socket */
8361178Sjoe    C_FIFO,    /* pipe */
8461178Sjoe    C_EXEC,    /* executable */
8561178Sjoe    C_BLK,     /* block special */
8661178Sjoe    C_CHR,     /* character special */
8761178Sjoe    C_SUID,    /* setuid executable */
8861178Sjoe    C_SGID,    /* setgid executable */
8961178Sjoe    C_WSDIR,   /* directory writeble to others, with sticky bit */
9061178Sjoe    C_WDIR,    /* directory writeble to others, without sticky bit */
9161178Sjoe    C_NUMCOLORS        /* just a place-holder */
9261178Sjoe} Colors ;
9361178Sjoe
9461178Sjoechar *defcolors = "4x5x2x3x1x464301060203";
9561178Sjoe
9661178Sjoestatic int colors[C_NUMCOLORS][2];
9761268Sjoe#endif
9861178Sjoe
991556Srgrimesvoid
1001556Srgrimesprintscol(dp)
1011556Srgrimes	DISPLAY *dp;
1021556Srgrimes{
1031556Srgrimes	FTSENT *p;
1041556Srgrimes
1051556Srgrimes	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
1061556Srgrimes		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
1071556Srgrimes			continue;
1081556Srgrimes		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
1091556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('\n');
1101556Srgrimes	}
1111556Srgrimes}
1121556Srgrimes
1131556Srgrimesvoid
1141556Srgrimesprintlong(dp)
1151556Srgrimes	DISPLAY *dp;
1161556Srgrimes{
1171556Srgrimes	struct stat *sp;
1181556Srgrimes	FTSENT *p;
1191556Srgrimes	NAMES *np;
1201556Srgrimes	char buf[20];
1211556Srgrimes
1221556Srgrimes	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
1231556Srgrimes		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
1241556Srgrimes
1251556Srgrimes	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
1261556Srgrimes		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
1271556Srgrimes			continue;
1281556Srgrimes		sp = p->fts_statp;
1291556Srgrimes		if (f_inode)
13020417Ssteve			(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode, (u_long)sp->st_ino);
1311556Srgrimes		if (f_size)
1321556Srgrimes			(void)printf("%*qd ",
1331556Srgrimes			    dp->s_block, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
1341556Srgrimes		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
1351556Srgrimes		np = p->fts_pointer;
1361556Srgrimes		(void)printf("%s %*u %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
1371556Srgrimes		    sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user, dp->s_group,
1381556Srgrimes		    np->group);
1391556Srgrimes		if (f_flags)
1401556Srgrimes			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
1411556Srgrimes		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
14255514Sbde			if (minor(sp->st_rdev) > 255 || minor(sp->st_rdev) < 0)
14313120Sjoerg				(void)printf("%3d, 0x%08x ",
14455514Sbde				    major(sp->st_rdev),
14555514Sbde				    (u_int)minor(sp->st_rdev));
14613120Sjoerg			else
14713120Sjoerg				(void)printf("%3d, %3d ",
14813120Sjoerg				    major(sp->st_rdev), minor(sp->st_rdev));
1491556Srgrimes		else if (dp->bcfile)
1501556Srgrimes			(void)printf("%*s%*qd ",
1511556Srgrimes			    8 - dp->s_size, "", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
1521556Srgrimes		else
1531556Srgrimes			(void)printf("%*qd ", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
1541556Srgrimes		if (f_accesstime)
1551556Srgrimes			printtime(sp->st_atime);
1561556Srgrimes		else if (f_statustime)
1571556Srgrimes			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
1581556Srgrimes		else
1591556Srgrimes			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
16061268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
16161178Sjoe		if (f_color)
16261178Sjoe			(void)colortype(sp->st_mode);
16361268Sjoe#endif
16435417Sdes		if (f_octal || f_octal_escape) (void)prn_octal(p->fts_name);
16535373Sdes		else (void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
16661268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
16761178Sjoe		if (f_color)
16861268Sjoe			endcolor();
16961268Sjoe#endif
1701556Srgrimes		if (f_type)
1711556Srgrimes			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
1721556Srgrimes		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
1731556Srgrimes			printlink(p);
1741556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('\n');
1751556Srgrimes	}
1761556Srgrimes}
1771556Srgrimes
1781556Srgrimesvoid
1791556Srgrimesprintcol(dp)
1801556Srgrimes	DISPLAY *dp;
1811556Srgrimes{
1821556Srgrimes	extern int termwidth;
1831556Srgrimes	static FTSENT **array;
1841556Srgrimes	static int lastentries = -1;
1851556Srgrimes	FTSENT *p;
1861556Srgrimes	int base, chcnt, cnt, col, colwidth, num;
1871556Srgrimes	int endcol, numcols, numrows, row;
18837932Shoek	int tabwidth;
1891556Srgrimes
19037932Shoek	if (f_notabs)
19137932Shoek		tabwidth = 1;
19237932Shoek	else
19337932Shoek		tabwidth = 8;
19437932Shoek
1951556Srgrimes	/*
1961556Srgrimes	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
1971556Srgrimes	 * of pointers.
1981556Srgrimes	 */
1991556Srgrimes	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
2001556Srgrimes		lastentries = dp->entries;
2011556Srgrimes		if ((array =
2021556Srgrimes		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
2031556Srgrimes			warn(NULL);
2041556Srgrimes			printscol(dp);
2051556Srgrimes		}
2061556Srgrimes	}
2071556Srgrimes	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
2081556Srgrimes		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
2091556Srgrimes			array[num++] = p;
2101556Srgrimes
2111556Srgrimes	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
2121556Srgrimes	if (f_inode)
2131556Srgrimes		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
2141556Srgrimes	if (f_size)
2151556Srgrimes		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
2161556Srgrimes	if (f_type)
2171556Srgrimes		colwidth += 1;
2181556Srgrimes
21937932Shoek	colwidth = (colwidth + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1);
2201556Srgrimes	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
2211556Srgrimes		printscol(dp);
2221556Srgrimes		return;
2231556Srgrimes	}
2241556Srgrimes
2251556Srgrimes	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
2261556Srgrimes	numrows = num / numcols;
2271556Srgrimes	if (num % numcols)
2281556Srgrimes		++numrows;
2291556Srgrimes
2301556Srgrimes	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
2311556Srgrimes		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
2321556Srgrimes	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
2331556Srgrimes		endcol = colwidth;
2341556Srgrimes		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
2351556Srgrimes			chcnt += printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
2361556Srgrimes			    dp->s_block);
2371556Srgrimes			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
2381556Srgrimes				break;
23961268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
24061178Sjoe			/*
24161178Sjoe			 * some terminals get confused if we mix tabs
24261178Sjoe			 * with color sequences
24361178Sjoe			 */
24461178Sjoe			if (f_color)
24561178Sjoe				while ((cnt = (chcnt + 1)) <= endcol) {
24661178Sjoe					(void)putchar(' ');
24761178Sjoe					chcnt = cnt;
24861178Sjoe				}
24961178Sjoe			else
25061268Sjoe#endif
25137932Shoek			while ((cnt = ((chcnt + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1)))
25237932Shoek			    <= endcol){
25337932Shoek				(void)putchar(f_notabs ? ' ' : '\t');
2541556Srgrimes				chcnt = cnt;
2551556Srgrimes			}
2561556Srgrimes			endcol += colwidth;
2571556Srgrimes		}
2581556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('\n');
2591556Srgrimes	}
2601556Srgrimes}
2611556Srgrimes
2621556Srgrimes/*
2631556Srgrimes * print [inode] [size] name
2641556Srgrimes * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
2651556Srgrimes */
2661556Srgrimesstatic int
2671556Srgrimesprintaname(p, inodefield, sizefield)
2681556Srgrimes	FTSENT *p;
2691556Srgrimes	u_long sizefield, inodefield;
2701556Srgrimes{
2711556Srgrimes	struct stat *sp;
2721556Srgrimes	int chcnt;
2731556Srgrimes
2741556Srgrimes	sp = p->fts_statp;
2751556Srgrimes	chcnt = 0;
2761556Srgrimes	if (f_inode)
27720417Ssteve		chcnt += printf("%*lu ", (int)inodefield, (u_long)sp->st_ino);
2781556Srgrimes	if (f_size)
2791556Srgrimes		chcnt += printf("%*qd ",
2801556Srgrimes		    (int)sizefield, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
28161268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
28261178Sjoe	if (f_color)
28361178Sjoe		(void)colortype(sp->st_mode);
28461268Sjoe#endif
28535417Sdes	chcnt += (f_octal || f_octal_escape) ? prn_octal(p->fts_name)
28635417Sdes	                                     : printf("%s", p->fts_name);
28761268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
28861178Sjoe	if (f_color)
28961268Sjoe		endcolor();
29061268Sjoe#endif
2911556Srgrimes	if (f_type)
2921556Srgrimes		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
2931556Srgrimes	return (chcnt);
2941556Srgrimes}
2951556Srgrimes
2961556Srgrimesstatic void
2971556Srgrimesprinttime(ftime)
2981556Srgrimes	time_t ftime;
2991556Srgrimes{
3001556Srgrimes	int i;
3019991Sache	char longstring[80];
30221545Smpp	static time_t now;
3031556Srgrimes
30421545Smpp	if (now == 0)
30521545Smpp		now = time(NULL);
30621545Smpp
3079991Sache	strftime(longstring, sizeof(longstring), "%c", localtime(&ftime));
3081556Srgrimes	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
3091556Srgrimes		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
3101556Srgrimes
3119987Swollman#define	SIXMONTHS	((365 / 2) * 86400)
3121556Srgrimes	if (f_sectime)
3131556Srgrimes		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
3141556Srgrimes			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
31521545Smpp	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime < now + SIXMONTHS)
3161556Srgrimes		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
3171556Srgrimes			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
3181556Srgrimes	else {
3191556Srgrimes		(void)putchar(' ');
3201556Srgrimes		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
3211556Srgrimes			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
3221556Srgrimes	}
3231556Srgrimes	(void)putchar(' ');
3241556Srgrimes}
3251556Srgrimes
3261556Srgrimesstatic int
3271556Srgrimesprinttype(mode)
3281556Srgrimes	u_int mode;
3291556Srgrimes{
3301556Srgrimes	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
3311556Srgrimes	case S_IFDIR:
3321556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('/');
3331556Srgrimes		return (1);
3341556Srgrimes	case S_IFIFO:
3351556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('|');
3361556Srgrimes		return (1);
3371556Srgrimes	case S_IFLNK:
3381556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('@');
3391556Srgrimes		return (1);
3401556Srgrimes	case S_IFSOCK:
3411556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('=');
3421556Srgrimes		return (1);
34320417Ssteve	case S_IFWHT:
34420417Ssteve		(void)putchar('%');
34520417Ssteve		return (1);
3461556Srgrimes	}
3471556Srgrimes	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
3481556Srgrimes		(void)putchar('*');
3491556Srgrimes		return (1);
3501556Srgrimes	}
3511556Srgrimes	return (0);
3521556Srgrimes}
3531556Srgrimes
35461268Sjoe#ifdef COLORLS
35561268Sjoestatic char tcapbuf[512];
35661178Sjoevoid
35761178Sjoeprintcolor(c)
35861178Sjoe       Colors c;
35961178Sjoe{
36061268Sjoe	char *bp = tcapbuf;
36161268Sjoe	char *ansiseq;
36261268Sjoe
36361178Sjoe	if (colors[c][0] != -1) {
36461268Sjoe		ansiseq = tparm(tgetstr("AF", &bp), colors[c][0]);
36561268Sjoe		if (ansiseq)
36661268Sjoe			putp(ansiseq);
36761178Sjoe	}
36861268Sjoe
36961268Sjoe	if (colors[c][1] != -1) {
37061268Sjoe		ansiseq = tparm(tgetstr("AB", &bp), colors[c][1]);
37161268Sjoe		if (ansiseq)
37261268Sjoe			putp(ansiseq);
37361268Sjoe	}
37461178Sjoe}
37561178Sjoe
37661268Sjoevoid
37761268Sjoeendcolor()
37861268Sjoe{
37961268Sjoe	char *bp = tcapbuf;
38061268Sjoe	char *ansiseq;
38161268Sjoe	ansiseq = tgetstr("se", &bp);
38261268Sjoe	if (ansiseq)
38361268Sjoe		putp(ansiseq);
38461268Sjoe}
38561268Sjoe
38661178Sjoeint
38761178Sjoecolortype(mode)
38861178Sjoe       mode_t mode;
38961178Sjoe{
39061178Sjoe	switch(mode & S_IFMT) {
39161178Sjoe	      case S_IFDIR:
39261178Sjoe		if (mode & S_IWOTH)
39361178Sjoe		    if (mode & S_ISTXT)
39461178Sjoe			printcolor(C_WSDIR);
39561178Sjoe		    else
39661178Sjoe			printcolor(C_WDIR);
39761178Sjoe		else
39861178Sjoe		    printcolor(C_DIR);
39961178Sjoe		return(1);
40061178Sjoe	      case S_IFLNK:
40161178Sjoe		printcolor(C_LNK);
40261178Sjoe		return(1);
40361178Sjoe	      case S_IFSOCK:
40461178Sjoe		printcolor(C_SOCK);
40561178Sjoe		return(1);
40661178Sjoe	      case S_IFIFO:
40761178Sjoe		printcolor(C_FIFO);
40861178Sjoe		return(1);
40961178Sjoe	      case S_IFBLK:
41061178Sjoe		printcolor(C_BLK);
41161178Sjoe		return(1);
41261178Sjoe	      case S_IFCHR:
41361178Sjoe		printcolor(C_CHR);
41461178Sjoe		return(1);
41561178Sjoe	}
41661178Sjoe	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
41761178Sjoe		if (mode & S_ISUID)
41861178Sjoe		    printcolor(C_SUID);
41961178Sjoe		else if (mode & S_ISGID)
42061178Sjoe		    printcolor(C_SGID);
42161178Sjoe		else
42261178Sjoe		    printcolor(C_EXEC);
42361178Sjoe		return(1);
42461178Sjoe	}
42561178Sjoe	return(0);
42661178Sjoe}
42761178Sjoe
42861178Sjoevoid
42961178Sjoeparsecolors(cs)
43061178Sjoechar *cs;
43161178Sjoe{
43261178Sjoe	int i, j, len;
43361178Sjoe	char c[2];
43461178Sjoe	if (cs == NULL)    cs = ""; /* LSCOLORS not set */
43561178Sjoe	len = strlen(cs);
43661178Sjoe	for (i = 0 ; i < C_NUMCOLORS ; i++) {
43761178Sjoe		if (len <= 2*i) {
43861178Sjoe			c[0] = defcolors[2*i];
43961178Sjoe			c[1] = defcolors[2*i+1];
44061178Sjoe		}
44161178Sjoe		else {
44261178Sjoe			c[0] = cs[2*i];
44361178Sjoe			c[1] = cs[2*i+1];
44461178Sjoe		}
44561178Sjoe		for (j = 0 ; j < 2 ; j++) {
44661178Sjoe			if ((c[j] < '0' || c[j] > '7') &&
44761178Sjoe			    tolower(c[j]) != 'x') {
44861178Sjoe				fprintf(stderr,
44961178Sjoe					"error: invalid character '%c' in LSCOLORS env var\n",
45061178Sjoe					c[j]);
45161178Sjoe				c[j] = defcolors[2*i+j];
45261178Sjoe			}
45361178Sjoe			if (c[j] == 'x')
45461178Sjoe			    colors[i][j] = -1;
45561178Sjoe			else
45661178Sjoe			    colors[i][j] = c[j]-'0';
45761178Sjoe		}
45861178Sjoe	}
45961178Sjoe}
46061268Sjoe#endif /*COLORLS*/
46161178Sjoe
4621556Srgrimesstatic void
4631556Srgrimesprintlink(p)
4641556Srgrimes	FTSENT *p;
4651556Srgrimes{
4661556Srgrimes	int lnklen;
4671556Srgrimes	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
4681556Srgrimes
4691556Srgrimes	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
4701556Srgrimes		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
4718855Srgrimes	else
4721556Srgrimes		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
4731556Srgrimes		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
4741556Srgrimes	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
4751556Srgrimes		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
4761556Srgrimes		return;
4771556Srgrimes	}
4781556Srgrimes	path[lnklen] = '\0';
47935417Sdes	if (f_octal || f_octal_escape) {
48035417Sdes	        (void)printf(" -> ");
48135417Sdes	        (void)prn_octal(path);
48235373Sdes	}
48335373Sdes	else (void)printf(" -> %s", path);
4841556Srgrimes}
485