ls.c revision 226546
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Michael Fischbein.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef lint
34static const char copyright[] =
35"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
36	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37#endif /* not lint */
38
39#if 0
40#ifndef lint
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ls.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
42#endif /* not lint */
43#endif
44#include <sys/cdefs.h>
45__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/bin/ls/ls.c 226546 2011-10-19 15:35:41Z des $");
46
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/stat.h>
49#include <sys/ioctl.h>
50#include <sys/mac.h>
51
52#include <dirent.h>
53#include <err.h>
54#include <errno.h>
55#include <fts.h>
56#include <grp.h>
57#include <inttypes.h>
58#include <limits.h>
59#include <locale.h>
60#include <pwd.h>
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <stdlib.h>
63#include <string.h>
64#include <unistd.h>
65#ifdef COLORLS
66#include <termcap.h>
67#include <signal.h>
68#endif
69
70#include "ls.h"
71#include "extern.h"
72
73/*
74 * Upward approximation of the maximum number of characters needed to
75 * represent a value of integral type t as a string, excluding the
76 * NUL terminator, with provision for a sign.
77 */
78#define	STRBUF_SIZEOF(t)	(1 + CHAR_BIT * sizeof(t) / 3 + 1)
79
80/*
81 * MAKENINES(n) turns n into (10**n)-1.  This is useful for converting a width
82 * into a number that wide in decimal.
83 * XXX: Overflows are not considered.
84 */
85#define MAKENINES(n)							\
86	do {								\
87		intmax_t i;						\
88									\
89		/* Use a loop as all values of n are small. */		\
90		for (i = 1; n > 0; i *= 10)				\
91			n--;						\
92		n = i - 1;						\
93	} while(0)
94
95static void	 display(const FTSENT *, FTSENT *, int);
96static int	 mastercmp(const FTSENT * const *, const FTSENT * const *);
97static void	 traverse(int, char **, int);
98
99static void (*printfcn)(const DISPLAY *);
100static int (*sortfcn)(const FTSENT *, const FTSENT *);
101
102long blocksize;			/* block size units */
103int termwidth = 80;		/* default terminal width */
104
105/* flags */
106       int f_accesstime;	/* use time of last access */
107       int f_birthtime;		/* use time of birth */
108       int f_flags;		/* show flags associated with a file */
109       int f_humanval;		/* show human-readable file sizes */
110       int f_inode;		/* print inode */
111static int f_kblocks;		/* print size in kilobytes */
112static int f_listdir;		/* list actual directory, not contents */
113static int f_listdot;		/* list files beginning with . */
114static int f_noautodot;		/* do not automatically enable -A for root */
115       int f_longform;		/* long listing format */
116static int f_nofollow;		/* don't follow symbolic link arguments */
117       int f_nonprint;		/* show unprintables as ? */
118static int f_nosort;		/* don't sort output */
119       int f_notabs;		/* don't use tab-separated multi-col output */
120static int f_numericonly;	/* don't convert uid/gid to name */
121       int f_octal;		/* show unprintables as \xxx */
122       int f_octal_escape;	/* like f_octal but use C escapes if possible */
123static int f_recursive;		/* ls subdirectories also */
124static int f_reversesort;	/* reverse whatever sort is used */
125       int f_sectime;		/* print the real time for all files */
126static int f_singlecol;		/* use single column output */
127       int f_size;		/* list size in short listing */
128       int f_slash;		/* similar to f_type, but only for dirs */
129       int f_sortacross;	/* sort across rows, not down columns */
130       int f_statustime;	/* use time of last mode change */
131static int f_stream;		/* stream the output, separate with commas */
132static int f_timesort;		/* sort by time vice name */
133       char *f_timeformat;      /* user-specified time format */
134static int f_sizesort;
135       int f_type;		/* add type character for non-regular files */
136static int f_whiteout;		/* show whiteout entries */
137       int f_label;		/* show MAC label */
138#ifdef COLORLS
139       int f_color;		/* add type in color for non-regular files */
140
141char *ansi_bgcol;		/* ANSI sequence to set background colour */
142char *ansi_fgcol;		/* ANSI sequence to set foreground colour */
143char *ansi_coloff;		/* ANSI sequence to reset colours */
144char *attrs_off;		/* ANSI sequence to turn off attributes */
145char *enter_bold;		/* ANSI sequence to set color to bold mode */
146#endif
147
148static int rval;
149
150int
151main(int argc, char *argv[])
152{
153	static char dot[] = ".", *dotav[] = {dot, NULL};
154	struct winsize win;
155	int ch, fts_options, notused;
156	char *p;
157#ifdef COLORLS
158	char termcapbuf[1024];	/* termcap definition buffer */
159	char tcapbuf[512];	/* capability buffer */
160	char *bp = tcapbuf;
161#endif
162
163	(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
164
165	/* Terminal defaults to -Cq, non-terminal defaults to -1. */
166	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
167		termwidth = 80;
168		if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL && *p != '\0')
169			termwidth = atoi(p);
170		else if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 &&
171		    win.ws_col > 0)
172			termwidth = win.ws_col;
173		f_nonprint = 1;
174	} else {
175		f_singlecol = 1;
176		/* retrieve environment variable, in case of explicit -C */
177		p = getenv("COLUMNS");
178		if (p)
179			termwidth = atoi(p);
180	}
181
182	fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
183 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
184	    "1ABCD:FGHILPRSTUWZabcdfghiklmnopqrstuwx")) != -1) {
185		switch (ch) {
186		/*
187		 * The -1, -C, -x and -l options all override each other so
188		 * shell aliasing works right.
189		 */
190		case '1':
191			f_singlecol = 1;
192			f_longform = 0;
193			f_stream = 0;
194			break;
195		case 'B':
196			f_nonprint = 0;
197			f_octal = 1;
198			f_octal_escape = 0;
199			break;
200		case 'C':
201			f_sortacross = f_longform = f_singlecol = 0;
202			break;
203                case 'D':
204                        f_timeformat = optarg;
205                        break;
206		case 'l':
207			f_longform = 1;
208			f_singlecol = 0;
209			f_stream = 0;
210			break;
211		case 'x':
212			f_sortacross = 1;
213			f_longform = 0;
214			f_singlecol = 0;
215			break;
216		/* The -c, -u, and -U options override each other. */
217		case 'c':
218			f_statustime = 1;
219			f_accesstime = 0;
220			f_birthtime = 0;
221			break;
222		case 'u':
223			f_accesstime = 1;
224			f_statustime = 0;
225			f_birthtime = 0;
226			break;
227		case 'U':
228			f_birthtime = 1;
229			f_accesstime = 0;
230			f_statustime = 0;
231			break;
232		case 'F':
233			f_type = 1;
234			f_slash = 0;
235			break;
236		case 'H':
237			fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
238			f_nofollow = 0;
239			break;
240		case 'G':
241			setenv("CLICOLOR", "", 1);
242			break;
243		case 'L':
244			fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
245			fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
246			f_nofollow = 0;
247			break;
248		case 'P':
249			fts_options &= ~FTS_COMFOLLOW;
250			fts_options &= ~FTS_LOGICAL;
251			fts_options |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
252			f_nofollow = 1;
253			break;
254		case 'R':
255			f_recursive = 1;
256			break;
257		case 'a':
258			fts_options |= FTS_SEEDOT;
259			/* FALLTHROUGH */
260		case 'A':
261			f_listdot = 1;
262			break;
263		case 'I':
264			f_noautodot = 1;
265			break;
266		/* The -d option turns off the -R option. */
267		case 'd':
268			f_listdir = 1;
269			f_recursive = 0;
270			break;
271		case 'f':
272			f_nosort = 1;
273			break;
274		case 'g':	/* Compatibility with 4.3BSD. */
275			break;
276		case 'h':
277			f_humanval = 1;
278			break;
279		case 'i':
280			f_inode = 1;
281			break;
282		case 'k':
283			f_humanval = 0;
284			f_kblocks = 1;
285			break;
286		case 'm':
287			f_stream = 1;
288			f_singlecol = 0;
289			f_longform = 0;
290			break;
291		case 'n':
292			f_numericonly = 1;
293			break;
294		case 'o':
295			f_flags = 1;
296			break;
297		case 'p':
298			f_slash = 1;
299			f_type = 1;
300			break;
301		case 'q':
302			f_nonprint = 1;
303			f_octal = 0;
304			f_octal_escape = 0;
305			break;
306		case 'r':
307			f_reversesort = 1;
308			break;
309		case 's':
310			f_size = 1;
311			break;
312		case 'T':
313			f_sectime = 1;
314			break;
315		/* The -t and -S options override each other. */
316		case 't':
317			f_timesort = 1;
318			f_sizesort = 0;
319			break;
320		case 'S':
321			f_sizesort = 1;
322			f_timesort = 0;
323			break;
324		case 'W':
325			f_whiteout = 1;
326			break;
327		case 'b':
328			f_nonprint = 0;
329			f_octal = 0;
330			f_octal_escape = 1;
331			break;
332		case 'w':
333			f_nonprint = 0;
334			f_octal = 0;
335			f_octal_escape = 0;
336			break;
337		case 'Z':
338			f_label = 1;
339			break;
340		default:
341		case '?':
342			usage();
343		}
344	}
345	argc -= optind;
346	argv += optind;
347
348	/* Root is -A automatically unless -I. */
349	if (!f_listdot && getuid() == (uid_t)0 && !f_noautodot)
350		f_listdot = 1;
351
352	/* Enabling of colours is conditional on the environment. */
353	if (getenv("CLICOLOR") &&
354	    (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) || getenv("CLICOLOR_FORCE")))
355#ifdef COLORLS
356		if (tgetent(termcapbuf, getenv("TERM")) == 1) {
357			ansi_fgcol = tgetstr("AF", &bp);
358			ansi_bgcol = tgetstr("AB", &bp);
359			attrs_off = tgetstr("me", &bp);
360			enter_bold = tgetstr("md", &bp);
361
362			/* To switch colours off use 'op' if
363			 * available, otherwise use 'oc', or
364			 * don't do colours at all. */
365			ansi_coloff = tgetstr("op", &bp);
366			if (!ansi_coloff)
367				ansi_coloff = tgetstr("oc", &bp);
368			if (ansi_fgcol && ansi_bgcol && ansi_coloff)
369				f_color = 1;
370		}
371#else
372		warnx("color support not compiled in");
373#endif /*COLORLS*/
374
375#ifdef COLORLS
376	if (f_color) {
377		/*
378		 * We can't put tabs and color sequences together:
379		 * column number will be incremented incorrectly
380		 * for "stty oxtabs" mode.
381		 */
382		f_notabs = 1;
383		(void)signal(SIGINT, colorquit);
384		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, colorquit);
385		parsecolors(getenv("LSCOLORS"));
386	}
387#endif
388
389	/*
390	 * If not -F, -i, -l, -s, -S or -t options, don't require stat
391	 * information, unless in color mode in which case we do
392	 * need this to determine which colors to display.
393	 */
394	if (!f_inode && !f_longform && !f_size && !f_timesort &&
395	    !f_sizesort && !f_type
396#ifdef COLORLS
397	    && !f_color
398#endif
399	    )
400		fts_options |= FTS_NOSTAT;
401
402	/*
403	 * If not -F, -P, -d or -l options, follow any symbolic links listed on
404	 * the command line.
405	 */
406	if (!f_nofollow && !f_longform && !f_listdir && (!f_type || f_slash))
407		fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
408
409	/*
410	 * If -W, show whiteout entries
411	 */
412#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
413	if (f_whiteout)
414		fts_options |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
415#endif
416
417	/* If -i, -l or -s, figure out block size. */
418	if (f_inode || f_longform || f_size) {
419		if (f_kblocks)
420			blocksize = 2;
421		else {
422			(void)getbsize(&notused, &blocksize);
423			blocksize /= 512;
424		}
425	}
426	/* Select a sort function. */
427	if (f_reversesort) {
428		if (!f_timesort && !f_sizesort)
429			sortfcn = revnamecmp;
430		else if (f_sizesort)
431			sortfcn = revsizecmp;
432		else if (f_accesstime)
433			sortfcn = revacccmp;
434		else if (f_birthtime)
435			sortfcn = revbirthcmp;
436		else if (f_statustime)
437			sortfcn = revstatcmp;
438		else		/* Use modification time. */
439			sortfcn = revmodcmp;
440	} else {
441		if (!f_timesort && !f_sizesort)
442			sortfcn = namecmp;
443		else if (f_sizesort)
444			sortfcn = sizecmp;
445		else if (f_accesstime)
446			sortfcn = acccmp;
447		else if (f_birthtime)
448			sortfcn = birthcmp;
449		else if (f_statustime)
450			sortfcn = statcmp;
451		else		/* Use modification time. */
452			sortfcn = modcmp;
453	}
454
455	/* Select a print function. */
456	if (f_singlecol)
457		printfcn = printscol;
458	else if (f_longform)
459		printfcn = printlong;
460	else if (f_stream)
461		printfcn = printstream;
462	else
463		printfcn = printcol;
464
465	if (argc)
466		traverse(argc, argv, fts_options);
467	else
468		traverse(1, dotav, fts_options);
469	exit(rval);
470}
471
472static int output;		/* If anything output. */
473
474/*
475 * Traverse() walks the logical directory structure specified by the argv list
476 * in the order specified by the mastercmp() comparison function.  During the
477 * traversal it passes linked lists of structures to display() which represent
478 * a superset (may be exact set) of the files to be displayed.
479 */
480static void
481traverse(int argc, char *argv[], int options)
482{
483	FTS *ftsp;
484	FTSENT *p, *chp;
485	int ch_options;
486
487	if ((ftsp =
488	    fts_open(argv, options, f_nosort ? NULL : mastercmp)) == NULL)
489		err(1, "fts_open");
490
491	/*
492	 * We ignore errors from fts_children here since they will be
493	 * replicated and signalled on the next call to fts_read() below.
494	 */
495	chp = fts_children(ftsp, 0);
496	if (chp != NULL)
497		display(NULL, chp, options);
498	if (f_listdir)
499		return;
500
501	/*
502	 * If not recursing down this tree and don't need stat info, just get
503	 * the names.
504	 */
505	ch_options = !f_recursive && !f_label &&
506	    options & FTS_NOSTAT ? FTS_NAMEONLY : 0;
507
508	while ((p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL)
509		switch (p->fts_info) {
510		case FTS_DC:
511			warnx("%s: directory causes a cycle", p->fts_name);
512			break;
513		case FTS_DNR:
514		case FTS_ERR:
515			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
516			rval = 1;
517			break;
518		case FTS_D:
519			if (p->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL &&
520			    p->fts_name[0] == '.' && !f_listdot)
521				break;
522
523			/*
524			 * If already output something, put out a newline as
525			 * a separator.  If multiple arguments, precede each
526			 * directory with its name.
527			 */
528			if (output) {
529				putchar('\n');
530				(void)printname(p->fts_path);
531				puts(":");
532			} else if (argc > 1) {
533				(void)printname(p->fts_path);
534				puts(":");
535				output = 1;
536			}
537			chp = fts_children(ftsp, ch_options);
538			display(p, chp, options);
539
540			if (!f_recursive && chp != NULL)
541				(void)fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
542			break;
543		default:
544			break;
545		}
546	if (errno)
547		err(1, "fts_read");
548}
549
550/*
551 * Display() takes a linked list of FTSENT structures and passes the list
552 * along with any other necessary information to the print function.  P
553 * points to the parent directory of the display list.
554 */
555static void
556display(const FTSENT *p, FTSENT *list, int options)
557{
558	struct stat *sp;
559	DISPLAY d;
560	FTSENT *cur;
561	NAMES *np;
562	off_t maxsize;
563	long maxblock;
564	u_long btotal, labelstrlen, maxinode, maxlen, maxnlink;
565	u_long maxlabelstr;
566	u_int sizelen;
567	int maxflags;
568	gid_t maxgroup;
569	uid_t maxuser;
570	size_t flen, ulen, glen;
571	char *initmax;
572	int entries, needstats;
573	const char *user, *group;
574	char *flags, *labelstr = NULL;
575	char ngroup[STRBUF_SIZEOF(uid_t) + 1];
576	char nuser[STRBUF_SIZEOF(gid_t) + 1];
577
578	needstats = f_inode || f_longform || f_size;
579	flen = 0;
580	btotal = 0;
581	initmax = getenv("LS_COLWIDTHS");
582	/* Fields match -lios order.  New ones should be added at the end. */
583	maxlabelstr = maxblock = maxinode = maxlen = maxnlink =
584	    maxuser = maxgroup = maxflags = maxsize = 0;
585	if (initmax != NULL && *initmax != '\0') {
586		char *initmax2, *jinitmax;
587		int ninitmax;
588
589		/* Fill-in "::" as "0:0:0" for the sake of scanf. */
590		jinitmax = malloc(strlen(initmax) * 2 + 2);
591		if (jinitmax == NULL)
592			err(1, "malloc");
593		initmax2 = jinitmax;
594		if (*initmax == ':')
595			strcpy(initmax2, "0:"), initmax2 += 2;
596		else
597			*initmax2++ = *initmax, *initmax2 = '\0';
598		for (initmax++; *initmax != '\0'; initmax++) {
599			if (initmax[-1] == ':' && initmax[0] == ':') {
600				*initmax2++ = '0';
601				*initmax2++ = initmax[0];
602				initmax2[1] = '\0';
603			} else {
604				*initmax2++ = initmax[0];
605				initmax2[1] = '\0';
606			}
607		}
608		if (initmax2[-1] == ':')
609			strcpy(initmax2, "0");
610
611		ninitmax = sscanf(jinitmax,
612		    " %lu : %ld : %lu : %u : %u : %i : %jd : %lu : %lu ",
613		    &maxinode, &maxblock, &maxnlink, &maxuser,
614		    &maxgroup, &maxflags, &maxsize, &maxlen, &maxlabelstr);
615		f_notabs = 1;
616		switch (ninitmax) {
617		case 0:
618			maxinode = 0;
619			/* FALLTHROUGH */
620		case 1:
621			maxblock = 0;
622			/* FALLTHROUGH */
623		case 2:
624			maxnlink = 0;
625			/* FALLTHROUGH */
626		case 3:
627			maxuser = 0;
628			/* FALLTHROUGH */
629		case 4:
630			maxgroup = 0;
631			/* FALLTHROUGH */
632		case 5:
633			maxflags = 0;
634			/* FALLTHROUGH */
635		case 6:
636			maxsize = 0;
637			/* FALLTHROUGH */
638		case 7:
639			maxlen = 0;
640			/* FALLTHROUGH */
641		case 8:
642			maxlabelstr = 0;
643			/* FALLTHROUGH */
644#ifdef COLORLS
645			if (!f_color)
646#endif
647				f_notabs = 0;
648			/* FALLTHROUGH */
649		default:
650			break;
651		}
652		MAKENINES(maxinode);
653		MAKENINES(maxblock);
654		MAKENINES(maxnlink);
655		MAKENINES(maxsize);
656		free(jinitmax);
657	}
658	d.s_size = 0;
659	sizelen = 0;
660	flags = NULL;
661	for (cur = list, entries = 0; cur; cur = cur->fts_link) {
662		if (cur->fts_info == FTS_ERR || cur->fts_info == FTS_NS) {
663			warnx("%s: %s",
664			    cur->fts_name, strerror(cur->fts_errno));
665			cur->fts_number = NO_PRINT;
666			rval = 1;
667			continue;
668		}
669		/*
670		 * P is NULL if list is the argv list, to which different rules
671		 * apply.
672		 */
673		if (p == NULL) {
674			/* Directories will be displayed later. */
675			if (cur->fts_info == FTS_D && !f_listdir) {
676				cur->fts_number = NO_PRINT;
677				continue;
678			}
679		} else {
680			/* Only display dot file if -a/-A set. */
681			if (cur->fts_name[0] == '.' && !f_listdot) {
682				cur->fts_number = NO_PRINT;
683				continue;
684			}
685		}
686		if (cur->fts_namelen > maxlen)
687			maxlen = cur->fts_namelen;
688		if (f_octal || f_octal_escape) {
689			u_long t = len_octal(cur->fts_name, cur->fts_namelen);
690
691			if (t > maxlen)
692				maxlen = t;
693		}
694		if (needstats) {
695			sp = cur->fts_statp;
696			if (sp->st_blocks > maxblock)
697				maxblock = sp->st_blocks;
698			if (sp->st_ino > maxinode)
699				maxinode = sp->st_ino;
700			if (sp->st_nlink > maxnlink)
701				maxnlink = sp->st_nlink;
702			if (sp->st_size > maxsize)
703				maxsize = sp->st_size;
704
705			btotal += sp->st_blocks;
706			if (f_longform) {
707				if (f_numericonly) {
708					(void)snprintf(nuser, sizeof(nuser),
709					    "%u", sp->st_uid);
710					(void)snprintf(ngroup, sizeof(ngroup),
711					    "%u", sp->st_gid);
712					user = nuser;
713					group = ngroup;
714				} else {
715					user = user_from_uid(sp->st_uid, 0);
716					group = group_from_gid(sp->st_gid, 0);
717				}
718				if ((ulen = strlen(user)) > maxuser)
719					maxuser = ulen;
720				if ((glen = strlen(group)) > maxgroup)
721					maxgroup = glen;
722				if (f_flags) {
723					flags = fflagstostr(sp->st_flags);
724					if (flags != NULL && *flags == '\0') {
725						free(flags);
726						flags = strdup("-");
727					}
728					if (flags == NULL)
729						err(1, "fflagstostr");
730					flen = strlen(flags);
731					if (flen > (size_t)maxflags)
732						maxflags = flen;
733				} else
734					flen = 0;
735				labelstr = NULL;
736				if (f_label) {
737					char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
738					mac_t label;
739					int error;
740
741					error = mac_prepare_file_label(&label);
742					if (error == -1) {
743						warn("MAC label for %s/%s",
744						    cur->fts_parent->fts_path,
745						    cur->fts_name);
746						goto label_out;
747					}
748
749					if (cur->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
750						snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
751						    "%s", cur->fts_name);
752					else
753						snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
754						    "%s/%s", cur->fts_parent->
755						    fts_accpath, cur->fts_name);
756
757					if (options & FTS_LOGICAL)
758						error = mac_get_file(name,
759						    label);
760					else
761						error = mac_get_link(name,
762						    label);
763					if (error == -1) {
764						warn("MAC label for %s/%s",
765						    cur->fts_parent->fts_path,
766						    cur->fts_name);
767						mac_free(label);
768						goto label_out;
769					}
770
771					error = mac_to_text(label,
772					    &labelstr);
773					if (error == -1) {
774						warn("MAC label for %s/%s",
775						    cur->fts_parent->fts_path,
776						    cur->fts_name);
777						mac_free(label);
778						goto label_out;
779					}
780					mac_free(label);
781label_out:
782					if (labelstr == NULL)
783						labelstr = strdup("-");
784					labelstrlen = strlen(labelstr);
785					if (labelstrlen > maxlabelstr)
786						maxlabelstr = labelstrlen;
787				} else
788					labelstrlen = 0;
789
790				if ((np = malloc(sizeof(NAMES) + labelstrlen +
791				    ulen + glen + flen + 4)) == NULL)
792					err(1, "malloc");
793
794				np->user = &np->data[0];
795				(void)strcpy(np->user, user);
796				np->group = &np->data[ulen + 1];
797				(void)strcpy(np->group, group);
798
799				if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) ||
800				    S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode)) {
801					sizelen = snprintf(NULL, 0,
802					    "%#jx", (uintmax_t)sp->st_rdev);
803					if (d.s_size < sizelen)
804						d.s_size = sizelen;
805				}
806
807				if (f_flags) {
808					np->flags = &np->data[ulen + glen + 2];
809					(void)strcpy(np->flags, flags);
810					free(flags);
811				}
812				if (f_label) {
813					np->label = &np->data[ulen + glen + 2
814					    + (f_flags ? flen + 1 : 0)];
815					(void)strcpy(np->label, labelstr);
816					free(labelstr);
817				}
818				cur->fts_pointer = np;
819			}
820		}
821		++entries;
822	}
823
824	/*
825	 * If there are no entries to display, we normally stop right
826	 * here.  However, we must continue if we have to display the
827	 * total block count.  In this case, we display the total only
828	 * on the second (p != NULL) pass.
829	 */
830	if (!entries && (!(f_longform || f_size) || p == NULL))
831		return;
832
833	d.list = list;
834	d.entries = entries;
835	d.maxlen = maxlen;
836	if (needstats) {
837		d.btotal = btotal;
838		d.s_block = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%lu", howmany(maxblock, blocksize));
839		d.s_flags = maxflags;
840		d.s_label = maxlabelstr;
841		d.s_group = maxgroup;
842		d.s_inode = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%lu", maxinode);
843		d.s_nlink = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%lu", maxnlink);
844		sizelen = f_humanval ? HUMANVALSTR_LEN :
845		    snprintf(NULL, 0, "%ju", maxsize);
846		if (d.s_size < sizelen)
847			d.s_size = sizelen;
848		d.s_user = maxuser;
849	}
850	printfcn(&d);
851	output = 1;
852
853	if (f_longform)
854		for (cur = list; cur; cur = cur->fts_link)
855			free(cur->fts_pointer);
856}
857
858/*
859 * Ordering for mastercmp:
860 * If ordering the argv (fts_level = FTS_ROOTLEVEL) return non-directories
861 * as larger than directories.  Within either group, use the sort function.
862 * All other levels use the sort function.  Error entries remain unsorted.
863 */
864static int
865mastercmp(const FTSENT * const *a, const FTSENT * const *b)
866{
867	int a_info, b_info;
868
869	a_info = (*a)->fts_info;
870	if (a_info == FTS_ERR)
871		return (0);
872	b_info = (*b)->fts_info;
873	if (b_info == FTS_ERR)
874		return (0);
875
876	if (a_info == FTS_NS || b_info == FTS_NS)
877		return (namecmp(*a, *b));
878
879	if (a_info != b_info &&
880	    (*a)->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL && !f_listdir) {
881		if (a_info == FTS_D)
882			return (1);
883		if (b_info == FTS_D)
884			return (-1);
885	}
886	return (sortfcn(*a, *b));
887}
888