ls.c revision 106479
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Michael Fischbein.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38static const char copyright[] =
39"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
40	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#if 0
44#ifndef lint
45static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ls.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
46#endif /* not lint */
47#endif
48#include <sys/cdefs.h>
49__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/bin/ls/ls.c 106479 2002-11-06 01:18:12Z tjr $");
50
51#include <sys/types.h>
52#include <sys/stat.h>
53#include <sys/ioctl.h>
54#include <sys/mac.h>
55
56#include <dirent.h>
57#include <err.h>
58#include <errno.h>
59#include <fts.h>
60#include <grp.h>
61#include <limits.h>
62#include <locale.h>
63#include <pwd.h>
64#include <stdio.h>
65#include <stdlib.h>
66#include <string.h>
67#include <unistd.h>
68#ifdef COLORLS
69#include <termcap.h>
70#include <signal.h>
71#endif
72
73#include "ls.h"
74#include "extern.h"
75
76/*
77 * Upward approximation of the maximum number of characters needed to
78 * represent a value of integral type t as a string, excluding the
79 * NUL terminator, with provision for a sign.
80 */
81#define	STRBUF_SIZEOF(t)	(1 + CHAR_BIT * sizeof(t) / 3 + 1)
82
83static void	 display(FTSENT *, FTSENT *, int);
84static u_quad_t	 makenines(u_long);
85static int	 mastercmp(const FTSENT * const *, const FTSENT * const *);
86static void	 traverse(int, char **, int);
87
88static void (*printfcn)(DISPLAY *);
89static int (*sortfcn)(const FTSENT *, const FTSENT *);
90
91long blocksize;			/* block size units */
92int termwidth = 80;		/* default terminal width */
93
94/* flags */
95       int f_accesstime;	/* use time of last access */
96       int f_flags;		/* show flags associated with a file */
97       int f_humanval;		/* show human-readable file sizes */
98       int f_inode;		/* print inode */
99static int f_kblocks;		/* print size in kilobytes */
100static int f_listdir;		/* list actual directory, not contents */
101static int f_listdot;		/* list files beginning with . */
102       int f_longform;		/* long listing format */
103       int f_nonprint;		/* show unprintables as ? */
104static int f_nosort;		/* don't sort output */
105       int f_notabs;		/* don't use tab-separated multi-col output */
106static int f_numericonly;	/* don't convert uid/gid to name */
107       int f_octal;		/* show unprintables as \xxx */
108       int f_octal_escape;	/* like f_octal but use C escapes if possible */
109static int f_recursive;		/* ls subdirectories also */
110static int f_reversesort;	/* reverse whatever sort is used */
111       int f_sectime;		/* print the real time for all files */
112static int f_singlecol;		/* use single column output */
113       int f_size;		/* list size in short listing */
114       int f_slash;		/* similar to f_type, but only for dirs */
115       int f_sortacross;	/* sort across rows, not down columns */
116       int f_statustime;	/* use time of last mode change */
117       int f_stream;		/* stream the output, separate with commas */
118static int f_timesort;		/* sort by time vice name */
119       int f_type;		/* add type character for non-regular files */
120static int f_whiteout;		/* show whiteout entries */
121       int f_label;		/* show MAC label */
122#ifdef COLORLS
123       int f_color;		/* add type in color for non-regular files */
124
125char *ansi_bgcol;		/* ANSI sequence to set background colour */
126char *ansi_fgcol;		/* ANSI sequence to set foreground colour */
127char *ansi_coloff;		/* ANSI sequence to reset colours */
128char *attrs_off;		/* ANSI sequence to turn off attributes */
129char *enter_bold;		/* ANSI sequence to set color to bold mode */
130#endif
131
132static int rval;
133
134int
135main(int argc, char *argv[])
136{
137	static char dot[] = ".", *dotav[] = {dot, NULL};
138	struct winsize win;
139	int ch, fts_options, notused;
140	char *p;
141#ifdef COLORLS
142	char termcapbuf[1024];	/* termcap definition buffer */
143	char tcapbuf[512];	/* capability buffer */
144	char *bp = tcapbuf;
145#endif
146
147	(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
148
149	/* Terminal defaults to -Cq, non-terminal defaults to -1. */
150	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
151		termwidth = 80;
152		if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL && *p != '\0')
153			termwidth = atoi(p);
154		else if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 &&
155		    win.ws_col > 0)
156			termwidth = win.ws_col;
157		f_nonprint = 1;
158	} else {
159		f_singlecol = 1;
160		/* retrieve environment variable, in case of explicit -C */
161		p = getenv("COLUMNS");
162		if (p)
163			termwidth = atoi(p);
164	}
165
166	/* Root is -A automatically. */
167	if (!getuid())
168		f_listdot = 1;
169
170	fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
171 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "1ABCFGHLPRTWZabcdfghiklmnopqrstuwx"))
172	    != -1) {
173		switch (ch) {
174		/*
175		 * The -1, -C, -x and -l options all override each other so
176		 * shell aliasing works right.
177		 */
178		case '1':
179			f_singlecol = 1;
180			f_longform = 0;
181			f_stream = 0;
182			break;
183		case 'B':
184			f_nonprint = 0;
185			f_octal = 1;
186			f_octal_escape = 0;
187			break;
188		case 'C':
189			f_sortacross = f_longform = f_singlecol = 0;
190			break;
191		case 'l':
192			f_longform = 1;
193			f_singlecol = 0;
194			f_stream = 0;
195			break;
196		case 'x':
197			f_sortacross = 1;
198			f_longform = 0;
199			f_singlecol = 0;
200			break;
201		/* The -c and -u options override each other. */
202		case 'c':
203			f_statustime = 1;
204			f_accesstime = 0;
205			break;
206		case 'u':
207			f_accesstime = 1;
208			f_statustime = 0;
209			break;
210		case 'F':
211			f_type = 1;
212			f_slash = 0;
213			break;
214		case 'H':
215			fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
216			break;
217		case 'G':
218			setenv("CLICOLOR", "", 1);
219			break;
220		case 'L':
221			fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
222			fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
223			break;
224		case 'P':
225			fts_options &= ~FTS_COMFOLLOW;
226			fts_options &= ~FTS_LOGICAL;
227			fts_options |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
228			break;
229		case 'R':
230			f_recursive = 1;
231			break;
232		case 'a':
233			fts_options |= FTS_SEEDOT;
234			/* FALLTHROUGH */
235		case 'A':
236			f_listdot = 1;
237			break;
238		/* The -d option turns off the -R option. */
239		case 'd':
240			f_listdir = 1;
241			f_recursive = 0;
242			break;
243		case 'f':
244			f_nosort = 1;
245			break;
246		case 'g':	/* Compatibility with 4.3BSD. */
247			break;
248		case 'h':
249			f_humanval = 1;
250			break;
251		case 'i':
252			f_inode = 1;
253			break;
254		case 'k':
255			f_kblocks = 1;
256			break;
257		case 'm':
258			f_stream = 1;
259			f_singlecol = 0;
260			f_longform = 0;
261			break;
262		case 'n':
263			f_numericonly = 1;
264			break;
265		case 'o':
266			f_flags = 1;
267			break;
268		case 'p':
269			f_slash = 1;
270			f_type = 1;
271			break;
272		case 'q':
273			f_nonprint = 1;
274			f_octal = 0;
275			f_octal_escape = 0;
276			break;
277		case 'r':
278			f_reversesort = 1;
279			break;
280		case 's':
281			f_size = 1;
282			break;
283		case 'T':
284			f_sectime = 1;
285			break;
286		case 't':
287			f_timesort = 1;
288			break;
289		case 'W':
290			f_whiteout = 1;
291			break;
292		case 'b':
293			f_nonprint = 0;
294			f_octal = 0;
295			f_octal_escape = 1;
296			break;
297		case 'w':
298			f_nonprint = 0;
299			f_octal = 0;
300			f_octal_escape = 0;
301			break;
302		case 'Z':
303			f_label = 1;
304			break;
305		default:
306		case '?':
307			usage();
308		}
309	}
310	argc -= optind;
311	argv += optind;
312
313	/* Enabling of colours is conditional on the environment. */
314	if (getenv("CLICOLOR") &&
315	    (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) || getenv("CLICOLOR_FORCE")))
316#ifdef COLORLS
317		if (tgetent(termcapbuf, getenv("TERM")) == 1) {
318			ansi_fgcol = tgetstr("AF", &bp);
319			ansi_bgcol = tgetstr("AB", &bp);
320			attrs_off = tgetstr("me", &bp);
321			enter_bold = tgetstr("md", &bp);
322
323			/* To switch colours off use 'op' if
324			 * available, otherwise use 'oc', or
325			 * don't do colours at all. */
326			ansi_coloff = tgetstr("op", &bp);
327			if (!ansi_coloff)
328				ansi_coloff = tgetstr("oc", &bp);
329			if (ansi_fgcol && ansi_bgcol && ansi_coloff)
330				f_color = 1;
331		}
332#else
333		warnx("color support not compiled in");
334#endif /*COLORLS*/
335
336#ifdef COLORLS
337	if (f_color) {
338		/*
339		 * We can't put tabs and color sequences together:
340		 * column number will be incremented incorrectly
341		 * for "stty oxtabs" mode.
342		 */
343		f_notabs = 1;
344		(void)signal(SIGINT, colorquit);
345		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, colorquit);
346		parsecolors(getenv("LSCOLORS"));
347	}
348#endif
349
350	/*
351	 * If not -F, -i, -l, -s or -t options, don't require stat
352	 * information, unless in color mode in which case we do
353	 * need this to determine which colors to display.
354	 */
355	if (!f_inode && !f_longform && !f_size && !f_timesort && !f_type
356#ifdef COLORLS
357	    && !f_color
358#endif
359	    )
360		fts_options |= FTS_NOSTAT;
361
362	/*
363	 * If not -F, -d or -l options, follow any symbolic links listed on
364	 * the command line.
365	 */
366	if (!f_longform && !f_listdir && !f_type)
367		fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
368
369	/*
370	 * If -W, show whiteout entries
371	 */
372#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
373	if (f_whiteout)
374		fts_options |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
375#endif
376
377	/* If -l or -s, figure out block size. */
378	if (f_longform || f_size) {
379		if (f_kblocks)
380			blocksize = 2;
381		else {
382			(void)getbsize(&notused, &blocksize);
383			blocksize /= 512;
384		}
385	}
386	/* Select a sort function. */
387	if (f_reversesort) {
388		if (!f_timesort)
389			sortfcn = revnamecmp;
390		else if (f_accesstime)
391			sortfcn = revacccmp;
392		else if (f_statustime)
393			sortfcn = revstatcmp;
394		else		/* Use modification time. */
395			sortfcn = revmodcmp;
396	} else {
397		if (!f_timesort)
398			sortfcn = namecmp;
399		else if (f_accesstime)
400			sortfcn = acccmp;
401		else if (f_statustime)
402			sortfcn = statcmp;
403		else		/* Use modification time. */
404			sortfcn = modcmp;
405	}
406
407	/* Select a print function. */
408	if (f_singlecol)
409		printfcn = printscol;
410	else if (f_longform)
411		printfcn = printlong;
412	else if (f_stream)
413		printfcn = printstream;
414	else
415		printfcn = printcol;
416
417	if (argc)
418		traverse(argc, argv, fts_options);
419	else
420		traverse(1, dotav, fts_options);
421	exit(rval);
422}
423
424static int output;		/* If anything output. */
425
426/*
427 * Traverse() walks the logical directory structure specified by the argv list
428 * in the order specified by the mastercmp() comparison function.  During the
429 * traversal it passes linked lists of structures to display() which represent
430 * a superset (may be exact set) of the files to be displayed.
431 */
432static void
433traverse(int argc, char *argv[], int options)
434{
435	FTS *ftsp;
436	FTSENT *p, *chp;
437	int ch_options;
438
439	if ((ftsp =
440	    fts_open(argv, options, f_nosort ? NULL : mastercmp)) == NULL)
441		err(1, "fts_open");
442
443	display(NULL, fts_children(ftsp, 0), options);
444	if (f_listdir)
445		return;
446
447	/*
448	 * If not recursing down this tree and don't need stat info, just get
449	 * the names.
450	 */
451	ch_options = !f_recursive && options & FTS_NOSTAT ? FTS_NAMEONLY : 0;
452
453	while ((p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL)
454		switch (p->fts_info) {
455		case FTS_DC:
456			warnx("%s: directory causes a cycle", p->fts_name);
457			break;
458		case FTS_DNR:
459		case FTS_ERR:
460			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_name, strerror(p->fts_errno));
461			rval = 1;
462			break;
463		case FTS_D:
464			if (p->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL &&
465			    p->fts_name[0] == '.' && !f_listdot)
466				break;
467
468			/*
469			 * If already output something, put out a newline as
470			 * a separator.  If multiple arguments, precede each
471			 * directory with its name.
472			 */
473			if (output) {
474				putchar('\n');
475				printname(p->fts_path);
476				puts(":");
477			} else if (argc > 1) {
478				printname(p->fts_path);
479				puts(":");
480				output = 1;
481			}
482			chp = fts_children(ftsp, ch_options);
483			display(p, chp, options);
484
485			if (!f_recursive && chp != NULL)
486				(void)fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
487			break;
488		default:
489			break;
490		}
491	if (errno)
492		err(1, "fts_read");
493}
494
495/*
496 * Display() takes a linked list of FTSENT structures and passes the list
497 * along with any other necessary information to the print function.  P
498 * points to the parent directory of the display list.
499 */
500static void
501display(FTSENT *p, FTSENT *list, int options)
502{
503	struct stat *sp;
504	DISPLAY d;
505	FTSENT *cur;
506	NAMES *np;
507	off_t maxsize;
508	u_long btotal, labelstrlen, maxblock, maxinode, maxlen, maxnlink;
509	u_long maxlabelstr;
510	int bcfile, maxflags;
511	gid_t maxgroup;
512	uid_t maxuser;
513	size_t flen, ulen, glen;
514	char *initmax;
515	int entries, needstats;
516	const char *user, *group;
517	char *flags, *labelstr = NULL;
518	char buf[STRBUF_SIZEOF(u_quad_t) + 1];
519	char ngroup[STRBUF_SIZEOF(uid_t) + 1];
520	char nuser[STRBUF_SIZEOF(gid_t) + 1];
521
522	/*
523	 * If list is NULL there are two possibilities: that the parent
524	 * directory p has no children, or that fts_children() returned an
525	 * error.  We ignore the error case since it will be replicated
526	 * on the next call to fts_read() on the post-order visit to the
527	 * directory p, and will be signaled in traverse().
528	 */
529	if (list == NULL)
530		return;
531
532	needstats = f_inode || f_longform || f_size;
533	flen = 0;
534	btotal = 0;
535	initmax = getenv("LS_COLWIDTHS");
536	/* Fields match -lios order.  New ones should be added at the end. */
537	maxlabelstr = maxblock = maxinode = maxlen = maxnlink =
538	    maxuser = maxgroup = maxflags = maxsize = 0;
539	if (initmax != NULL && *initmax != '\0') {
540		char *initmax2, *jinitmax;
541		int ninitmax;
542
543		/* Fill-in "::" as "0:0:0" for the sake of scanf. */
544		jinitmax = initmax2 = malloc(strlen(initmax) * 2 + 2);
545		if (jinitmax == NULL)
546			err(1, "malloc");
547		if (*initmax == ':')
548			strcpy(initmax2, "0:"), initmax2 += 2;
549		else
550			*initmax2++ = *initmax, *initmax2 = '\0';
551		for (initmax++; *initmax != '\0'; initmax++) {
552			if (initmax[-1] == ':' && initmax[0] == ':') {
553				*initmax2++ = '0';
554				*initmax2++ = initmax[0];
555				initmax2[1] = '\0';
556			} else {
557				*initmax2++ = initmax[0];
558				initmax2[1] = '\0';
559			}
560		}
561		if (initmax2[-1] == ':')
562			strcpy(initmax2, "0");
563
564		ninitmax = sscanf(jinitmax,
565		    " %lu : %lu : %lu : %i : %i : %i : %llu : %lu : %lu ",
566		    &maxinode, &maxblock, &maxnlink, &maxuser,
567		    &maxgroup, &maxflags, &maxsize, &maxlen, &maxlabelstr);
568		f_notabs = 1;
569		switch (ninitmax) {
570		case 0:
571			maxinode = 0;
572			/* FALLTHROUGH */
573		case 1:
574			maxblock = 0;
575			/* FALLTHROUGH */
576		case 2:
577			maxnlink = 0;
578			/* FALLTHROUGH */
579		case 3:
580			maxuser = 0;
581			/* FALLTHROUGH */
582		case 4:
583			maxgroup = 0;
584			/* FALLTHROUGH */
585		case 5:
586			maxflags = 0;
587			/* FALLTHROUGH */
588		case 6:
589			maxsize = 0;
590			/* FALLTHROUGH */
591		case 7:
592			maxlen = 0;
593			/* FALLTHROUGH */
594		case 8:
595			maxlabelstr = 0;
596			/* FALLTHROUGH */
597#ifdef COLORLS
598			if (!f_color)
599#endif
600				f_notabs = 0;
601			/* FALLTHROUGH */
602		default:
603			break;
604		}
605		maxinode = makenines(maxinode);
606		maxblock = makenines(maxblock);
607		maxnlink = makenines(maxnlink);
608		maxsize = makenines(maxsize);
609	}
610	bcfile = 0;
611	flags = NULL;
612	for (cur = list, entries = 0; cur; cur = cur->fts_link) {
613		if (cur->fts_info == FTS_ERR || cur->fts_info == FTS_NS) {
614			warnx("%s: %s",
615			    cur->fts_name, strerror(cur->fts_errno));
616			cur->fts_number = NO_PRINT;
617			rval = 1;
618			continue;
619		}
620		/*
621		 * P is NULL if list is the argv list, to which different rules
622		 * apply.
623		 */
624		if (p == NULL) {
625			/* Directories will be displayed later. */
626			if (cur->fts_info == FTS_D && !f_listdir) {
627				cur->fts_number = NO_PRINT;
628				continue;
629			}
630		} else {
631			/* Only display dot file if -a/-A set. */
632			if (cur->fts_name[0] == '.' && !f_listdot) {
633				cur->fts_number = NO_PRINT;
634				continue;
635			}
636		}
637		if (cur->fts_namelen > maxlen)
638			maxlen = cur->fts_namelen;
639		if (f_octal || f_octal_escape) {
640			u_long t = len_octal(cur->fts_name, cur->fts_namelen);
641
642			if (t > maxlen)
643				maxlen = t;
644		}
645		if (needstats) {
646			sp = cur->fts_statp;
647			if (sp->st_blocks > maxblock)
648				maxblock = sp->st_blocks;
649			if (sp->st_ino > maxinode)
650				maxinode = sp->st_ino;
651			if (sp->st_nlink > maxnlink)
652				maxnlink = sp->st_nlink;
653			if (sp->st_size > maxsize)
654				maxsize = sp->st_size;
655
656			btotal += sp->st_blocks;
657			if (f_longform) {
658				if (f_numericonly) {
659					(void)snprintf(nuser, sizeof(nuser),
660					    "%u", sp->st_uid);
661					(void)snprintf(ngroup, sizeof(ngroup),
662					    "%u", sp->st_gid);
663					user = nuser;
664					group = ngroup;
665				} else {
666					user = user_from_uid(sp->st_uid, 0);
667					group = group_from_gid(sp->st_gid, 0);
668				}
669				if ((ulen = strlen(user)) > maxuser)
670					maxuser = ulen;
671				if ((glen = strlen(group)) > maxgroup)
672					maxgroup = glen;
673				if (f_flags) {
674					flags = fflagstostr(sp->st_flags);
675					if (flags != NULL && *flags == '\0') {
676						free(flags);
677						flags = strdup("-");
678					}
679					if (flags == NULL)
680						err(1, "fflagstostr");
681					flen = strlen(flags);
682					if (flen > (size_t)maxflags)
683						maxflags = flen;
684				} else
685					flen = 0;
686				labelstr = NULL;
687				if (f_label) {
688					char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
689					mac_t label;
690					int error;
691
692					error = mac_prepare_file_label(&label);
693					if (error == -1) {
694						warn("%s", cur->fts_name);
695						goto label_out;
696					}
697
698					if (cur->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
699						snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
700						    "%s", cur->fts_name);
701					else
702						snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
703						    "%s/%s", cur->fts_parent->fts_accpath,
704						    cur->fts_name);
705
706					if (options & FTS_LOGICAL)
707						error = mac_get_file(name,
708						    label);
709					else
710						error = mac_get_link(name,
711						    label);
712					if (error == -1) {
713						warn("%s", cur->fts_name);
714						mac_free(label);
715						goto label_out;
716					}
717
718					error = mac_to_text(label,
719					    &labelstr);
720					if (error == -1) {
721						warn("%s", cur->fts_name);
722						mac_free(label);
723						goto label_out;
724					}
725					mac_free(label);
726label_out:
727					if (labelstr == NULL)
728						labelstr = strdup("");
729					labelstrlen = strlen(labelstr);
730					if (labelstrlen > maxlabelstr)
731						maxlabelstr = labelstrlen;
732				} else
733					labelstrlen = 0;
734
735				if ((np = malloc(sizeof(NAMES) + labelstrlen +
736				    ulen + glen + flen + 4)) == NULL)
737					err(1, "malloc");
738
739				np->user = &np->data[0];
740				(void)strcpy(np->user, user);
741				np->group = &np->data[ulen + 1];
742				(void)strcpy(np->group, group);
743
744				if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) ||
745				    S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
746					bcfile = 1;
747
748				if (f_flags) {
749					np->flags = &np->data[ulen + glen + 2];
750					(void)strcpy(np->flags, flags);
751					free(flags);
752				}
753				if (f_label) {
754					np->label = &np->data[ulen + glen + 2
755					    + (f_flags ? flen + 1 : 0)];
756					(void)strcpy(np->label, labelstr);
757					free(labelstr);
758				}
759				cur->fts_pointer = np;
760			}
761		}
762		++entries;
763	}
764
765	if (!entries)
766		return;
767
768	d.list = list;
769	d.entries = entries;
770	d.maxlen = maxlen;
771	if (needstats) {
772		d.bcfile = bcfile;
773		d.btotal = btotal;
774		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", maxblock);
775		d.s_block = strlen(buf);
776		d.s_flags = maxflags;
777		d.s_label = maxlabelstr;
778		d.s_group = maxgroup;
779		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", maxinode);
780		d.s_inode = strlen(buf);
781		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", maxnlink);
782		d.s_nlink = strlen(buf);
783		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%qu", maxsize);
784		d.s_size = strlen(buf);
785		d.s_user = maxuser;
786	}
787	printfcn(&d);
788	output = 1;
789
790	if (f_longform)
791		for (cur = list; cur; cur = cur->fts_link)
792			free(cur->fts_pointer);
793}
794
795/*
796 * Ordering for mastercmp:
797 * If ordering the argv (fts_level = FTS_ROOTLEVEL) return non-directories
798 * as larger than directories.  Within either group, use the sort function.
799 * All other levels use the sort function.  Error entries remain unsorted.
800 */
801static int
802mastercmp(const FTSENT * const *a, const FTSENT * const *b)
803{
804	int a_info, b_info;
805
806	a_info = (*a)->fts_info;
807	if (a_info == FTS_ERR)
808		return (0);
809	b_info = (*b)->fts_info;
810	if (b_info == FTS_ERR)
811		return (0);
812
813	if (a_info == FTS_NS || b_info == FTS_NS)
814		return (namecmp(*a, *b));
815
816	if (a_info != b_info &&
817	    (*a)->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL && !f_listdir) {
818		if (a_info == FTS_D)
819			return (1);
820		if (b_info == FTS_D)
821			return (-1);
822	}
823	return (sortfcn(*a, *b));
824}
825
826/*
827 * Makenines() returns (10**n)-1.  This is useful for converting a width
828 * into a number that wide in decimal.
829 */
830static u_quad_t
831makenines(u_long n)
832{
833	u_long i;
834	u_quad_t reg;
835
836	reg = 1;
837	/* Use a loop instead of pow(), since all values of n are small. */
838	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
839		reg *= 10;
840	reg--;
841
842	return reg;
843}
844