chmod.c revision 53824
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static char const copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41#if 0
42static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chmod.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
43#endif
44static const char rcsid[] =
45  "$FreeBSD: head/bin/chmod/chmod.c 53824 1999-11-28 12:24:16Z obrien $";
46#endif /* not lint */
47
48#include <sys/types.h>
49#include <sys/stat.h>
50
51#include <err.h>
52#include <errno.h>
53#include <fts.h>
54#include <limits.h>
55#include <stdio.h>
56#include <stdlib.h>
57#include <string.h>
58#include <unistd.h>
59
60void usage __P((void));
61
62int
63main(argc, argv)
64	int argc;
65	char *argv[];
66{
67	FTS *ftsp;
68	FTSENT *p;
69	mode_t *set;
70	long val;
71	int oct, omode;
72	int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, Rflag, ch, fflag, fts_options, hflag, rval;
73	int vflag;
74	char *ep, *mode;
75
76	set = NULL;
77	omode = 0;
78	Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = 0;
79	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRXfgorstuvwx")) != -1)
80		switch (ch) {
81		case 'H':
82			Hflag = 1;
83			Lflag = Pflag = 0;
84			break;
85		case 'L':
86			Lflag = 1;
87			Hflag = Pflag = 0;
88			break;
89		case 'P':
90			Pflag = 1;
91			Hflag = Lflag = 0;
92			break;
93		case 'R':
94			Rflag = 1;
95			break;
96		case 'f':
97			fflag = 1;
98			break;
99		case 'h':
100			/*
101			 * In System V (and probably POSIX.2) the -h option
102			 * causes chmod to change the mode of the symbolic
103			 * link.  4.4BSD's symbolic links don't have modes,
104			 * so it's an undocumented noop.  Do syntax checking,
105			 * though.
106			 */
107			hflag = 1;
108			break;
109		/*
110		 * XXX
111		 * "-[rwx]" are valid mode commands.  If they are the entire
112		 * argument, getopt has moved past them, so decrement optind.
113		 * Regardless, we're done argument processing.
114		 */
115		case 'g': case 'o': case 'r': case 's':
116		case 't': case 'u': case 'w': case 'X': case 'x':
117			if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
118			    argv[optind - 1][1] == ch &&
119			    argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0')
120				--optind;
121			goto done;
122		case 'v':
123			vflag = 1;
124			break;
125		case '?':
126		default:
127			usage();
128		}
129done:	argv += optind;
130	argc -= optind;
131
132	if (argc < 2)
133		usage();
134
135	fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
136	if (Rflag) {
137		if (hflag)
138			errx(1,
139		"the -R and -h options may not be specified together.");
140		if (Hflag)
141			fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
142		if (Lflag) {
143			fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
144			fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
145		}
146	}
147
148	mode = *argv;
149	if (*mode >= '0' && *mode <= '7') {
150		errno = 0;
151		val = strtol(mode, &ep, 8);
152		if (val > INT_MAX || val < 0)
153			errno = ERANGE;
154		if (errno)
155			err(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
156		if (*ep)
157			errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
158		omode = val;
159		oct = 1;
160	} else {
161		if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
162			errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
163		oct = 0;
164	}
165
166	if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options, 0)) == NULL)
167		err(1, NULL);
168	for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
169		switch (p->fts_info) {
170		case FTS_D:			/* Change it at FTS_DP. */
171			if (!Rflag)
172				fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
173			continue;
174		case FTS_DNR:			/* Warn, chmod, continue. */
175			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
176			rval = 1;
177			break;
178		case FTS_ERR:			/* Warn, continue. */
179		case FTS_NS:
180			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
181			rval = 1;
182			continue;
183		case FTS_SL:			/* Ignore. */
184		case FTS_SLNONE:
185			/*
186			 * The only symlinks that end up here are ones that
187			 * don't point to anything and ones that we found
188			 * doing a physical walk.
189			 */
190			continue;
191		default:
192			break;
193		}
194		if (chmod(p->fts_accpath, oct ? omode :
195		    getmode(set, p->fts_statp->st_mode)) && !fflag) {
196			warn(p->fts_path);
197			rval = 1;
198		} else {
199		    	if (vflag)
200				(void)printf("%s\n", p->fts_accpath);
201		}
202	}
203	if (errno)
204		err(1, "fts_read");
205	free(set);
206	exit(rval);
207}
208
209void
210usage()
211{
212	(void)fprintf(stderr,
213	    "usage: chmod [-fv] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] mode file ...\n");
214	exit(1);
215}
216