rwhod.c revision 10087
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rwhod.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#include <sys/stat.h>
47#include <sys/signal.h>
48#include <sys/ioctl.h>
49#include <sys/sysctl.h>
50
51#include <net/if.h>
52#include <net/if_dl.h>
53#include <net/route.h>
54#include <netinet/in.h>
55#include <protocols/rwhod.h>
56
57#include <ctype.h>
58#include <errno.h>
59#include <fcntl.h>
60#include <netdb.h>
61#include <paths.h>
62#include <stdio.h>
63#include <stdlib.h>
64#include <string.h>
65#include <syslog.h>
66#include <unistd.h>
67#include <utmp.h>
68
69/*
70 * This version of Berkeley's rwhod has been modified to use IP multicast
71 * datagrams, under control of a new command-line option:
72 *
73 *	rwhod -m	causes rwhod to use IP multicast (instead of
74 *			broadcast or unicast) on all interfaces that have
75 *			the IFF_MULTICAST flag set in their "ifnet" structs
76 *			(excluding the loopback interface).  The multicast
77 *			reports are sent with a time-to-live of 1, to prevent
78 *			forwarding beyond the directly-connected subnet(s).
79 *
80 *	rwhod -m <ttl>	causes rwhod to send IP multicast datagrams with a
81 *			time-to-live of <ttl>, via a SINGLE interface rather
82 *			than all interfaces.  <ttl> must be between 0 and
83 *			MAX_MULTICAST_SCOPE, defined below.  Note that "-m 1"
84 *			is different than "-m", in that "-m 1" specifies
85 *			transmission on one interface only.
86 *
87 * When "-m" is used without a <ttl> argument, the program accepts multicast
88 * rwhod reports from all multicast-capable interfaces.  If a <ttl> argument
89 * is given, it accepts multicast reports from only one interface, the one
90 * on which reports are sent (which may be controlled via the host's routing
91 * table).  Regardless of the "-m" option, the program accepts broadcast or
92 * unicast reports from all interfaces.  Thus, this program will hear the
93 * reports of old, non-multicasting rwhods, but, if multicasting is used,
94 * those old rwhods won't hear the reports generated by this program.
95 *
96 *                  -- Steve Deering, Stanford University, February 1989
97 */
98
99#define NO_MULTICAST		0	  /* multicast modes */
100#define PER_INTERFACE_MULTICAST	1
101#define SCOPED_MULTICAST	2
102
103#define MAX_MULTICAST_SCOPE	32	  /* "site-wide", by convention */
104
105#define INADDR_WHOD_GROUP (u_long)0xe0000103      /* 224.0.1.3 */
106					  /* (belongs in protocols/rwhod.h) */
107
108int			multicast_mode  = NO_MULTICAST;
109int			multicast_scope;
110struct sockaddr_in	multicast_addr  = { sizeof multicast_addr, AF_INET };
111
112/*
113 * Alarm interval. Don't forget to change the down time check in ruptime
114 * if this is changed.
115 */
116#define AL_INTERVAL (3 * 60)
117
118char	myname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
119
120/*
121 * We communicate with each neighbor in a list constructed at the time we're
122 * started up.  Neighbors are currently directly connected via a hardware
123 * interface.
124 */
125struct	neighbor {
126	struct	neighbor *n_next;
127	char	*n_name;		/* interface name */
128	struct	sockaddr *n_addr;		/* who to send to */
129	int	n_addrlen;		/* size of address */
130	int	n_flags;		/* should forward?, interface flags */
131};
132
133struct	neighbor *neighbors;
134struct	whod mywd;
135struct	servent *sp;
136int	s, utmpf;
137
138#define	WHDRSIZE	(sizeof(mywd) - sizeof(mywd.wd_we))
139
140int	 configure __P((int));
141void	 getboottime __P((int));
142void	 onalrm __P((int));
143void	 quit __P((char *));
144void	 rt_xaddrs __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, struct rt_addrinfo *));
145int	 verify __P((char *));
146#ifdef DEBUG
147char	*interval __P((int, char *));
148void	 Sendto __P((int, char *, int, int, char *, int));
149#define	 sendto Sendto
150#endif
151
152int
153main(argc, argv)
154	int argc;
155	char *argv[];
156{
157	struct sockaddr_in from;
158	struct stat st;
159	char path[64];
160	int on = 1;
161	char *cp;
162	struct sockaddr_in sin;
163
164	if (getuid()) {
165		fprintf(stderr, "rwhod: not super user\n");
166		exit(1);
167	}
168	argv++; argc--;
169	while (argc > 0 && *argv[0] == '-') {
170		if (strcmp(*argv, "-m") == 0) {
171			if (argc > 1 && isdigit(*(argv + 1)[0])) {
172				argv++, argc--;
173				multicast_mode  = SCOPED_MULTICAST;
174				multicast_scope = atoi(*argv);
175				if (multicast_scope > MAX_MULTICAST_SCOPE) {
176					fprintf(stderr,
177					"rwhod: ttl must not exceed %u\n",
178					MAX_MULTICAST_SCOPE);
179					exit(1);
180				}
181			}
182			else multicast_mode = PER_INTERFACE_MULTICAST;
183		}
184		else goto usage;
185		argv++, argc--;
186	}
187	if (argc > 0) {
188usage:		fprintf(stderr, "usage: rwhod [ -m [ ttl ] ]\n");
189		exit(1);
190	}
191#ifndef DEBUG
192	daemon(1, 0);
193#endif
194	(void) signal(SIGHUP, getboottime);
195	openlog("rwhod", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
196	sp = getservbyname("who", "udp");
197	if (sp == NULL) {
198		syslog(LOG_ERR, "rwhod: udp/who: unknown service\n");
199		exit(1);
200	}
201	if (chdir(_PATH_RWHODIR) < 0) {
202		syslog(LOG_ERR, "rwhod: %s: %m\n", _PATH_RWHODIR);
203		exit(1);
204	}
205	/*
206	 * Establish host name as returned by system.
207	 */
208	if (gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname) - 1) < 0) {
209		syslog(LOG_ERR, "gethostname: %m");
210		exit(1);
211	}
212	if ((cp = index(myname, '.')) != NULL)
213		*cp = '\0';
214	strncpy(mywd.wd_hostname, myname, sizeof(myname) - 1);
215	utmpf = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY|O_CREAT, 0644);
216	if (utmpf < 0) {
217		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", _PATH_UTMP);
218		exit(1);
219	}
220	getboottime(0);
221	if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
222		syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket: %m");
223		exit(1);
224	}
225	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
226		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt SO_BROADCAST: %m");
227		exit(1);
228	}
229	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
230	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
231	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
232	sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
233	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
234		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind: %m");
235		exit(1);
236	}
237	if (!configure(s))
238		exit(1);
239	signal(SIGALRM, onalrm);
240	onalrm(0);
241	for (;;) {
242		struct whod wd;
243		int cc, whod, len = sizeof(from);
244
245		cc = recvfrom(s, (char *)&wd, sizeof(struct whod), 0,
246			(struct sockaddr *)&from, &len);
247		if (cc <= 0) {
248			if (cc < 0 && errno != EINTR)
249				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "recv: %m");
250			continue;
251		}
252		if (from.sin_port != sp->s_port) {
253			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%d: bad from port",
254				ntohs(from.sin_port));
255			continue;
256		}
257		if (wd.wd_vers != WHODVERSION)
258			continue;
259		if (wd.wd_type != WHODTYPE_STATUS)
260			continue;
261		if (!verify(wd.wd_hostname)) {
262			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "malformed host name from %x",
263				from.sin_addr);
264			continue;
265		}
266		(void) sprintf(path, "whod.%s", wd.wd_hostname);
267		/*
268		 * Rather than truncating and growing the file each time,
269		 * use ftruncate if size is less than previous size.
270		 */
271		whod = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644);
272		if (whod < 0) {
273			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", path);
274			continue;
275		}
276#if ENDIAN != BIG_ENDIAN
277		{
278			int i, n = (cc - WHDRSIZE)/sizeof(struct whoent);
279			struct whoent *we;
280
281			/* undo header byte swapping before writing to file */
282			wd.wd_sendtime = ntohl(wd.wd_sendtime);
283			for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
284				wd.wd_loadav[i] = ntohl(wd.wd_loadav[i]);
285			wd.wd_boottime = ntohl(wd.wd_boottime);
286			we = wd.wd_we;
287			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
288				we->we_idle = ntohl(we->we_idle);
289				we->we_utmp.out_time =
290				    ntohl(we->we_utmp.out_time);
291				we++;
292			}
293		}
294#endif
295		(void) time((time_t *)&wd.wd_recvtime);
296		(void) write(whod, (char *)&wd, cc);
297		if (fstat(whod, &st) < 0 || st.st_size > cc)
298			ftruncate(whod, cc);
299		(void) close(whod);
300	}
301}
302
303/*
304 * Check out host name for unprintables
305 * and other funnies before allowing a file
306 * to be created.  Sorry, but blanks aren't allowed.
307 */
308int
309verify(name)
310	register char *name;
311{
312	register int size = 0;
313
314	while (*name) {
315		if (!isascii(*name) || !(isalnum(*name) || ispunct(*name)))
316			return (0);
317		name++, size++;
318	}
319	return (size > 0);
320}
321
322int	utmptime;
323int	utmpent;
324int	utmpsize = 0;
325struct	utmp *utmp;
326int	alarmcount;
327
328void
329onalrm(signo)
330	int signo;
331{
332	register struct neighbor *np;
333	register struct whoent *we = mywd.wd_we, *wlast;
334	register int i;
335	struct stat stb;
336	double avenrun[3];
337	time_t now;
338	int cc;
339
340	now = time(NULL);
341	if (alarmcount % 10 == 0)
342		getboottime(0);
343	alarmcount++;
344	(void) fstat(utmpf, &stb);
345	if ((stb.st_mtime != utmptime) || (stb.st_size > utmpsize)) {
346		utmptime = stb.st_mtime;
347		if (stb.st_size > utmpsize) {
348			utmpsize = stb.st_size + 10 * sizeof(struct utmp);
349			if (utmp)
350				utmp = (struct utmp *)realloc(utmp, utmpsize);
351			else
352				utmp = (struct utmp *)malloc(utmpsize);
353			if (! utmp) {
354				fprintf(stderr, "rwhod: malloc failed\n");
355				utmpsize = 0;
356				goto done;
357			}
358		}
359		(void) lseek(utmpf, (off_t)0, L_SET);
360		cc = read(utmpf, (char *)utmp, stb.st_size);
361		if (cc < 0) {
362			fprintf(stderr, "rwhod: %s: %s\n",
363			    _PATH_UTMP, strerror(errno));
364			goto done;
365		}
366		wlast = &mywd.wd_we[1024 / sizeof(struct whoent) - 1];
367		utmpent = cc / sizeof(struct utmp);
368		for (i = 0; i < utmpent; i++)
369			if (utmp[i].ut_name[0]) {
370				memcpy(we->we_utmp.out_line, utmp[i].ut_line,
371				   sizeof(utmp[i].ut_line));
372				memcpy(we->we_utmp.out_name, utmp[i].ut_name,
373				   sizeof(utmp[i].ut_name));
374				we->we_utmp.out_time = htonl(utmp[i].ut_time);
375				if (we >= wlast)
376					break;
377				we++;
378			}
379		utmpent = we - mywd.wd_we;
380	}
381
382	/*
383	 * The test on utmpent looks silly---after all, if no one is
384	 * logged on, why worry about efficiency?---but is useful on
385	 * (e.g.) compute servers.
386	 */
387	if (utmpent && chdir(_PATH_DEV)) {
388		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir(%s): %m", _PATH_DEV);
389		exit(1);
390	}
391	we = mywd.wd_we;
392	for (i = 0; i < utmpent; i++) {
393		if (stat(we->we_utmp.out_line, &stb) >= 0)
394			we->we_idle = htonl(now - stb.st_atime);
395		we++;
396	}
397	(void)getloadavg(avenrun, sizeof(avenrun)/sizeof(avenrun[0]));
398	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
399		mywd.wd_loadav[i] = htonl((u_long)(avenrun[i] * 100));
400	cc = (char *)we - (char *)&mywd;
401	mywd.wd_sendtime = htonl(time(0));
402	mywd.wd_vers = WHODVERSION;
403	mywd.wd_type = WHODTYPE_STATUS;
404	if (multicast_mode == SCOPED_MULTICAST) {
405		(void) sendto(s, (char *)&mywd, cc, 0,
406				(struct sockaddr *)&multicast_addr,
407				sizeof(multicast_addr));
408	}
409	else for (np = neighbors; np != NULL; np = np->n_next) {
410		if (multicast_mode == PER_INTERFACE_MULTICAST &&
411		    np->n_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
412			/*
413			 * Select the outgoing interface for the multicast.
414			 */
415			if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
416			    &(((struct sockaddr_in *)np->n_addr)->sin_addr),
417			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) < 0) {
418				syslog(LOG_ERR,
419					"setsockopt IP_MULTICAST_IF: %m");
420				exit(1);
421			}
422			(void) sendto(s, (char *)&mywd, cc, 0,
423				(struct sockaddr *)&multicast_addr,
424				sizeof(multicast_addr));
425		} else (void) sendto(s, (char *)&mywd, cc, 0,
426					np->n_addr, np->n_addrlen);
427	}
428	if (utmpent && chdir(_PATH_RWHODIR)) {
429		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir(%s): %m", _PATH_RWHODIR);
430		exit(1);
431	}
432done:
433	(void) alarm(AL_INTERVAL);
434}
435
436void
437getboottime(signo)
438	int signo;
439{
440	int mib[2];
441	size_t size;
442	struct timeval tm;
443
444	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
445	mib[1] = KERN_BOOTTIME;
446	size = sizeof(tm);
447	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &tm, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
448		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get boottime: %m");
449		exit(1);
450	}
451	mywd.wd_boottime = htonl(tm.tv_sec);
452}
453
454void
455quit(msg)
456	char *msg;
457{
458	syslog(LOG_ERR, msg);
459	exit(1);
460}
461
462#define ROUNDUP(a) \
463	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
464#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
465
466void
467rt_xaddrs(cp, cplim, rtinfo)
468	register caddr_t cp, cplim;
469	register struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
470{
471	register struct sockaddr *sa;
472	register int i;
473
474	memset(rtinfo->rti_info, 0, sizeof(rtinfo->rti_info));
475	for (i = 0; (i < RTAX_MAX) && (cp < cplim); i++) {
476		if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (1 << i)) == 0)
477			continue;
478		rtinfo->rti_info[i] = sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
479		ADVANCE(cp, sa);
480	}
481}
482
483/*
484 * Figure out device configuration and select
485 * networks which deserve status information.
486 */
487int
488configure(s)
489	int s;
490{
491	register struct neighbor *np;
492	register struct if_msghdr *ifm;
493	register struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
494	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
495	size_t needed;
496	int mib[6], flags = 0, len;
497	char *buf, *lim, *next;
498	struct rt_addrinfo info;
499
500	if (multicast_mode != NO_MULTICAST) {
501		multicast_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_WHOD_GROUP);
502		multicast_addr.sin_port = sp->s_port;
503	}
504
505	if (multicast_mode == SCOPED_MULTICAST) {
506		struct ip_mreq mreq;
507		unsigned char ttl;
508
509		mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_WHOD_GROUP);
510		mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
511		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
512					&mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
513			syslog(LOG_ERR,
514				"setsockopt IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: %m");
515			return(0);
516		}
517		ttl = multicast_scope;
518		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL,
519					&ttl, sizeof(ttl)) < 0) {
520			syslog(LOG_ERR,
521				"setsockopt IP_MULTICAST_TTL: %m");
522			return(0);
523		}
524		return(1);
525	}
526
527	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
528	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
529	mib[2] = 0;
530	mib[3] = AF_INET;
531	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
532	mib[5] = 0;
533	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
534		quit("route-sysctl-estimate");
535	if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL)
536		quit("malloc");
537	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
538		quit("actual retrieval of interface table");
539	lim = buf + needed;
540
541	sdl = NULL;		/* XXX just to keep gcc -Wall happy */
542	for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
543		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
544		if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
545			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
546			flags = ifm->ifm_flags;
547			continue;
548		}
549		if ((flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
550		    (flags & (((multicast_mode == PER_INTERFACE_MULTICAST) ?
551				IFF_MULTICAST : 0) |
552				IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT)) == 0)
553			continue;
554		if (ifm->ifm_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
555			quit("out of sync parsing NET_RT_IFLIST");
556		ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)ifm;
557		info.rti_addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
558		rt_xaddrs((char *)(ifam + 1), ifam->ifam_msglen + (char *)ifam,
559			&info);
560		/* gag, wish we could get rid of Internet dependencies */
561#define dstaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD]
562#define ifaddr info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA]
563#define IPADDR_SA(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)(x))->sin_addr.s_addr
564#define PORT_SA(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)(x))->sin_port
565		if (dstaddr == 0 || dstaddr->sa_family != AF_INET)
566			continue;
567		PORT_SA(dstaddr) = sp->s_port;
568		for (np = neighbors; np != NULL; np = np->n_next)
569			if (memcmp(sdl->sdl_data, np->n_name,
570				   sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0 &&
571			    IPADDR_SA(np->n_addr) == IPADDR_SA(dstaddr))
572				break;
573		if (np != NULL)
574			continue;
575		len = sizeof(*np) + dstaddr->sa_len + sdl->sdl_nlen + 1;
576		np = (struct neighbor *)malloc(len);
577		if (np == NULL)
578			quit("malloc of neighbor structure");
579		memset(np, 0, len);
580		np->n_flags = flags;
581		np->n_addr = (struct sockaddr *)(np + 1);
582		np->n_addrlen = dstaddr->sa_len;
583		np->n_name = np->n_addrlen + (char *)np->n_addr;
584		memcpy((char *)np->n_addr, (char *)dstaddr, np->n_addrlen);
585		memcpy(np->n_name, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen);
586		if (multicast_mode == PER_INTERFACE_MULTICAST &&
587		    (flags & IFF_MULTICAST) &&
588		   !(flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
589			struct ip_mreq mreq;
590
591			memcpy((char *)np->n_addr, (char *)ifaddr,
592				np->n_addrlen);
593			mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_WHOD_GROUP);
594			mreq.imr_interface.s_addr =
595			  ((struct sockaddr_in *)np->n_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
596			if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
597						&mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
598				syslog(LOG_ERR,
599				    "setsockopt IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: %m");
600#if 0
601				/* Fall back to broadcast on this if. */
602				np->n_flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
603#else
604				free((char *)np);
605				continue;
606#endif
607			}
608		}
609		np->n_next = neighbors;
610		neighbors = np;
611	}
612	free(buf);
613	return (1);
614}
615
616#ifdef DEBUG
617void
618Sendto(s, buf, cc, flags, to, tolen)
619	int s;
620	char *buf;
621	int cc, flags;
622	char *to;
623	int tolen;
624{
625	register struct whod *w = (struct whod *)buf;
626	register struct whoent *we;
627	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)to;
628
629	printf("sendto %x.%d\n", ntohl(sin->sin_addr), ntohs(sin->sin_port));
630	printf("hostname %s %s\n", w->wd_hostname,
631	   interval(ntohl(w->wd_sendtime) - ntohl(w->wd_boottime), "  up"));
632	printf("load %4.2f, %4.2f, %4.2f\n",
633	    ntohl(w->wd_loadav[0]) / 100.0, ntohl(w->wd_loadav[1]) / 100.0,
634	    ntohl(w->wd_loadav[2]) / 100.0);
635	cc -= WHDRSIZE;
636	for (we = w->wd_we, cc /= sizeof(struct whoent); cc > 0; cc--, we++) {
637		time_t t = ntohl(we->we_utmp.out_time);
638		printf("%-8.8s %s:%s %.12s",
639			we->we_utmp.out_name,
640			w->wd_hostname, we->we_utmp.out_line,
641			ctime(&t)+4);
642		we->we_idle = ntohl(we->we_idle) / 60;
643		if (we->we_idle) {
644			if (we->we_idle >= 100*60)
645				we->we_idle = 100*60 - 1;
646			if (we->we_idle >= 60)
647				printf(" %2d", we->we_idle / 60);
648			else
649				printf("   ");
650			printf(":%02d", we->we_idle % 60);
651		}
652		printf("\n");
653	}
654}
655
656char *
657interval(time, updown)
658	int time;
659	char *updown;
660{
661	static char resbuf[32];
662	int days, hours, minutes;
663
664	if (time < 0 || time > 3*30*24*60*60) {
665		(void) sprintf(resbuf, "   %s ??:??", updown);
666		return (resbuf);
667	}
668	minutes = (time + 59) / 60;		/* round to minutes */
669	hours = minutes / 60; minutes %= 60;
670	days = hours / 24; hours %= 24;
671	if (days)
672		(void) sprintf(resbuf, "%s %2d+%02d:%02d",
673		    updown, days, hours, minutes);
674	else
675		(void) sprintf(resbuf, "%s    %2d:%02d",
676		    updown, hours, minutes);
677	return (resbuf);
678}
679#endif
680