cryptodev.h revision 158703
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/opencrypto/cryptodev.h 158703 2006-05-17 18:24:17Z pjd $	*/
2/*	$OpenBSD: cryptodev.h,v 1.31 2002/06/11 11:14:29 beck Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@cis.upenn.edu)
6 *
7 * This code was written by Angelos D. Keromytis in Athens, Greece, in
8 * February 2000. Network Security Technologies Inc. (NSTI) kindly
9 * supported the development of this code.
10 *
11 * Copyright (c) 2000 Angelos D. Keromytis
12 *
13 * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee
14 * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
15 * all source code copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
16 * modification of this software.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY
20 * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
21 * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE.
23 *
24 * Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt
25 *
26 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
27 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
28 * are met:
29 *
30 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
31 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
32 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
33 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
34 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
35 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
36 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
37 *
38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
39 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
40 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
41 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
42 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
43 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
44 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
45 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
46 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
47 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 *
49 * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
50 * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
51 * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
52 *
53 */
54
55#ifndef _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_
56#define _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_
57
58#include <sys/ioccom.h>
59
60/* Some initial values */
61#define CRYPTO_DRIVERS_INITIAL	4
62#define CRYPTO_SW_SESSIONS	32
63
64/* HMAC values */
65#define HMAC_BLOCK_LEN		64
66#define HMAC_BLOCK_MAXLEN	128
67#define HMAC_IPAD_VAL		0x36
68#define HMAC_OPAD_VAL		0x5C
69
70/* Encryption algorithm block sizes */
71#define DES_BLOCK_LEN		8
72#define DES3_BLOCK_LEN		8
73#define BLOWFISH_BLOCK_LEN	8
74#define SKIPJACK_BLOCK_LEN	8
75#define CAST128_BLOCK_LEN	8
76#define RIJNDAEL128_BLOCK_LEN	16
77#define EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN	16 /* Keep this updated */
78
79/* Maximum hash algorithm result length */
80#define AALG_MAX_RESULT_LEN	64 /* Keep this updated */
81
82#define	CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN	1
83#define CRYPTO_DES_CBC		1
84#define CRYPTO_3DES_CBC		2
85#define CRYPTO_BLF_CBC		3
86#define CRYPTO_CAST_CBC		4
87#define CRYPTO_SKIPJACK_CBC	5
88#define CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC		6
89#define CRYPTO_SHA1_HMAC	7
90#define CRYPTO_RIPEMD160_HMAC	8
91#define CRYPTO_MD5_KPDK		9
92#define CRYPTO_SHA1_KPDK	10
93#define CRYPTO_RIJNDAEL128_CBC	11 /* 128 bit blocksize */
94#define CRYPTO_AES_CBC		11 /* 128 bit blocksize -- the same as above */
95#define CRYPTO_ARC4		12
96#define	CRYPTO_MD5		13
97#define	CRYPTO_SHA1		14
98#define	CRYPTO_NULL_HMAC	15
99#define	CRYPTO_NULL_CBC		16
100#define	CRYPTO_DEFLATE_COMP	17 /* Deflate compression algorithm */
101#define	CRYPTO_SHA2_256_HMAC	18
102#define	CRYPTO_SHA2_384_HMAC	19
103#define	CRYPTO_SHA2_512_HMAC	20
104#define	CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX	20 /* Keep updated - see below */
105
106/* Algorithm flags */
107#define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED	0x01 /* Algorithm is supported */
108#define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_RNG_ENABLE	0x02 /* Has HW RNG for DH/DSA */
109#define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_DSA_SHA		0x04 /* Can do SHA on msg */
110
111struct session_op {
112	u_int32_t	cipher;		/* ie. CRYPTO_DES_CBC */
113	u_int32_t	mac;		/* ie. CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC */
114
115	u_int32_t	keylen;		/* cipher key */
116	caddr_t		key;
117	int		mackeylen;	/* mac key */
118	caddr_t		mackey;
119
120  	u_int32_t	ses;		/* returns: session # */
121};
122
123struct crypt_op {
124	u_int32_t	ses;
125	u_int16_t	op;		/* i.e. COP_ENCRYPT */
126#define COP_ENCRYPT	1
127#define COP_DECRYPT	2
128	u_int16_t	flags;
129#define	COP_F_BATCH	0x0008		/* Batch op if possible */
130	u_int		len;
131	caddr_t		src, dst;	/* become iov[] inside kernel */
132	caddr_t		mac;		/* must be big enough for chosen MAC */
133	caddr_t		iv;
134};
135
136#define CRYPTO_MAX_MAC_LEN	20
137
138/* bignum parameter, in packed bytes, ... */
139struct crparam {
140	caddr_t		crp_p;
141	u_int		crp_nbits;
142};
143
144#define CRK_MAXPARAM	8
145
146struct crypt_kop {
147	u_int		crk_op;		/* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */
148	u_int		crk_status;	/* return status */
149	u_short		crk_iparams;	/* # of input parameters */
150	u_short		crk_oparams;	/* # of output parameters */
151	u_int		crk_pad1;
152	struct crparam	crk_param[CRK_MAXPARAM];
153};
154#define	CRK_ALGORITM_MIN	0
155#define CRK_MOD_EXP		0
156#define CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT		1
157#define CRK_DSA_SIGN		2
158#define CRK_DSA_VERIFY		3
159#define CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY	4
160#define CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX	4 /* Keep updated - see below */
161
162#define CRF_MOD_EXP		(1 << CRK_MOD_EXP)
163#define CRF_MOD_EXP_CRT		(1 << CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT)
164#define CRF_DSA_SIGN		(1 << CRK_DSA_SIGN)
165#define CRF_DSA_VERIFY		(1 << CRK_DSA_VERIFY)
166#define CRF_DH_COMPUTE_KEY	(1 << CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY)
167
168/*
169 * done against open of /dev/crypto, to get a cloned descriptor.
170 * Please use F_SETFD against the cloned descriptor.
171 */
172#define	CRIOGET		_IOWR('c', 100, u_int32_t)
173
174/* the following are done against the cloned descriptor */
175#define	CIOCGSESSION	_IOWR('c', 101, struct session_op)
176#define	CIOCFSESSION	_IOW('c', 102, u_int32_t)
177#define CIOCCRYPT	_IOWR('c', 103, struct crypt_op)
178#define CIOCKEY		_IOWR('c', 104, struct crypt_kop)
179
180#define CIOCASYMFEAT	_IOR('c', 105, u_int32_t)
181
182struct cryptotstat {
183	struct timespec	acc;		/* total accumulated time */
184	struct timespec	min;		/* min time */
185	struct timespec	max;		/* max time */
186	u_int32_t	count;		/* number of observations */
187};
188
189struct cryptostats {
190	u_int32_t	cs_ops;		/* symmetric crypto ops submitted */
191	u_int32_t	cs_errs;	/* symmetric crypto ops that failed */
192	u_int32_t	cs_kops;	/* asymetric/key ops submitted */
193	u_int32_t	cs_kerrs;	/* asymetric/key ops that failed */
194	u_int32_t	cs_intrs;	/* crypto swi thread activations */
195	u_int32_t	cs_rets;	/* crypto return thread activations */
196	u_int32_t	cs_blocks;	/* symmetric op driver block */
197	u_int32_t	cs_kblocks;	/* symmetric op driver block */
198	/*
199	 * When CRYPTO_TIMING is defined at compile time and the
200	 * sysctl debug.crypto is set to 1, the crypto system will
201	 * accumulate statistics about how long it takes to process
202	 * crypto requests at various points during processing.
203	 */
204	struct cryptotstat cs_invoke;	/* crypto_dipsatch -> crypto_invoke */
205	struct cryptotstat cs_done;	/* crypto_invoke -> crypto_done */
206	struct cryptotstat cs_cb;	/* crypto_done -> callback */
207	struct cryptotstat cs_finis;	/* callback -> callback return */
208};
209
210#ifdef _KERNEL
211/* Standard initialization structure beginning */
212struct cryptoini {
213	int		cri_alg;	/* Algorithm to use */
214	int		cri_klen;	/* Key length, in bits */
215	int		cri_mlen;	/* Number of bytes we want from the
216					   entire hash. 0 means all. */
217	caddr_t		cri_key;	/* key to use */
218	u_int8_t	cri_iv[EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN];	/* IV to use */
219	struct cryptoini *cri_next;
220};
221
222/* Describe boundaries of a single crypto operation */
223struct cryptodesc {
224	int		crd_skip;	/* How many bytes to ignore from start */
225	int		crd_len;	/* How many bytes to process */
226	int		crd_inject;	/* Where to inject results, if applicable */
227	int		crd_flags;
228
229#define	CRD_F_ENCRYPT		0x01	/* Set when doing encryption */
230#define	CRD_F_IV_PRESENT	0x02	/* When encrypting, IV is already in
231					   place, so don't copy. */
232#define	CRD_F_IV_EXPLICIT	0x04	/* IV explicitly provided */
233#define	CRD_F_DSA_SHA_NEEDED	0x08	/* Compute SHA-1 of buffer for DSA */
234#define	CRD_F_KEY_EXPLICIT	0x10	/* Key explicitly provided */
235#define CRD_F_COMP		0x0f    /* Set when doing compression */
236
237	struct cryptoini	CRD_INI; /* Initialization/context data */
238#define crd_iv		CRD_INI.cri_iv
239#define crd_key		CRD_INI.cri_key
240#define crd_alg		CRD_INI.cri_alg
241#define crd_klen	CRD_INI.cri_klen
242
243	struct cryptodesc *crd_next;
244};
245
246/* Structure describing complete operation */
247struct cryptop {
248	TAILQ_ENTRY(cryptop) crp_next;
249
250	u_int64_t	crp_sid;	/* Session ID */
251	int		crp_ilen;	/* Input data total length */
252	int		crp_olen;	/* Result total length */
253
254	int		crp_etype;	/*
255					 * Error type (zero means no error).
256					 * All error codes except EAGAIN
257					 * indicate possible data corruption (as in,
258					 * the data have been touched). On all
259					 * errors, the crp_sid may have changed
260					 * (reset to a new one), so the caller
261					 * should always check and use the new
262					 * value on future requests.
263					 */
264	int		crp_flags;
265
266#define CRYPTO_F_IMBUF		0x0001	/* Input/output are mbuf chains */
267#define CRYPTO_F_IOV		0x0002	/* Input/output are uio */
268#define CRYPTO_F_REL		0x0004	/* Must return data in same place */
269#define	CRYPTO_F_BATCH		0x0008	/* Batch op if possible */
270#define	CRYPTO_F_CBIMM		0x0010	/* Do callback immediately */
271#define	CRYPTO_F_DONE		0x0020	/* Operation completed */
272#define	CRYPTO_F_CBIFSYNC	0x0040	/* Do CBIMM if op is synchronous */
273
274	caddr_t		crp_buf;	/* Data to be processed */
275	caddr_t		crp_opaque;	/* Opaque pointer, passed along */
276	struct cryptodesc *crp_desc;	/* Linked list of processing descriptors */
277
278	int (*crp_callback)(struct cryptop *); /* Callback function */
279
280	caddr_t		crp_mac;
281	struct bintime	crp_tstamp;	/* performance time stamp */
282};
283
284#define CRYPTO_BUF_CONTIG	0x0
285#define CRYPTO_BUF_IOV		0x1
286#define CRYPTO_BUF_MBUF		0x2
287
288#define CRYPTO_OP_DECRYPT	0x0
289#define CRYPTO_OP_ENCRYPT	0x1
290
291/*
292 * Hints passed to process methods.
293 */
294#define	CRYPTO_HINT_MORE	0x1	/* more ops coming shortly */
295
296struct cryptkop {
297	TAILQ_ENTRY(cryptkop) krp_next;
298
299	u_int		krp_op;		/* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */
300	u_int		krp_status;	/* return status */
301	u_short		krp_iparams;	/* # of input parameters */
302	u_short		krp_oparams;	/* # of output parameters */
303	u_int32_t	krp_hid;
304	struct crparam	krp_param[CRK_MAXPARAM];	/* kvm */
305	int		(*krp_callback)(struct cryptkop *);
306};
307
308/* Crypto capabilities structure */
309struct cryptocap {
310	u_int32_t	cc_sessions;
311	u_int32_t	cc_koperations;
312
313	/*
314	 * Largest possible operator length (in bits) for each type of
315	 * encryption algorithm.
316	 */
317	u_int16_t	cc_max_op_len[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
318
319	u_int8_t	cc_alg[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
320
321	u_int8_t	cc_kalg[CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
322
323	u_int8_t	cc_flags;
324	u_int8_t	cc_qblocked;		/* symmetric q blocked */
325	u_int8_t	cc_kqblocked;		/* asymmetric q blocked */
326#define CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP	0x01		/* needs resource cleanup */
327#define CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE	0x02		/* software implementation */
328#define CRYPTOCAP_F_SYNC	0x04		/* operates synchronously */
329
330	void		*cc_arg;		/* callback argument */
331	int		(*cc_newsession)(void*, u_int32_t*, struct cryptoini*);
332	int		(*cc_process)(void*, struct cryptop *, int);
333	int		(*cc_freesession)(void*, u_int64_t);
334	void		*cc_karg;		/* callback argument */
335	int		(*cc_kprocess) (void*, struct cryptkop *, int);
336};
337
338/*
339 * Session ids are 64 bits.  The lower 32 bits contain a "local id" which
340 * is a driver-private session identifier.  The upper 32 bits contain a
341 * "hardware id" used by the core crypto code to identify the driver and
342 * a copy of the driver's capabilities that can be used by client code to
343 * optimize operation.
344 */
345#define	CRYPTO_SESID2HID(_sid)	(((_sid) >> 32) & 0xffffff)
346#define	CRYPTO_SESID2CAPS(_sid)	(((_sid) >> 56) & 0xff)
347#define	CRYPTO_SESID2LID(_sid)	(((u_int32_t) (_sid)) & 0xffffffff)
348
349MALLOC_DECLARE(M_CRYPTO_DATA);
350
351extern	int crypto_newsession(u_int64_t *sid, struct cryptoini *cri, int hard);
352extern	int crypto_freesession(u_int64_t sid);
353extern	int32_t crypto_get_driverid(u_int32_t flags);
354extern	int crypto_register(u_int32_t driverid, int alg, u_int16_t maxoplen,
355	    u_int32_t flags,
356	    int (*newses)(void*, u_int32_t*, struct cryptoini*),
357	    int (*freeses)(void*, u_int64_t),
358	    int (*process)(void*, struct cryptop *, int),
359	    void *arg);
360extern	int crypto_kregister(u_int32_t, int, u_int32_t,
361	    int (*)(void*, struct cryptkop *, int),
362	    void *arg);
363extern	int crypto_unregister(u_int32_t driverid, int alg);
364extern	int crypto_unregister_all(u_int32_t driverid);
365extern	int crypto_dispatch(struct cryptop *crp);
366extern	int crypto_kdispatch(struct cryptkop *);
367#define	CRYPTO_SYMQ	0x1
368#define	CRYPTO_ASYMQ	0x2
369extern	int crypto_unblock(u_int32_t, int);
370extern	void crypto_done(struct cryptop *crp);
371extern	void crypto_kdone(struct cryptkop *);
372extern	int crypto_getfeat(int *);
373
374extern	void crypto_freereq(struct cryptop *crp);
375extern	struct cryptop *crypto_getreq(int num);
376
377extern	int crypto_usercrypto;		/* userland may do crypto requests */
378extern	int crypto_userasymcrypto;	/* userland may do asym crypto reqs */
379extern	int crypto_devallowsoft;	/* only use hardware crypto */
380
381/*
382 * Crypto-related utility routines used mainly by drivers.
383 *
384 * XXX these don't really belong here; but for now they're
385 *     kept apart from the rest of the system.
386 */
387struct uio;
388extern	void cuio_copydata(struct uio* uio, int off, int len, caddr_t cp);
389extern	void cuio_copyback(struct uio* uio, int off, int len, caddr_t cp);
390extern	struct iovec *cuio_getptr(struct uio *uio, int loc, int *off);
391extern	int cuio_apply(struct uio *uio, int off, int len,
392	    int (*f)(void *, void *, u_int), void *arg);
393#endif /* _KERNEL */
394#endif /* _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_ */
395