in6_gif.c revision 155037
1208149Snwhitehorn/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet6/in6_gif.c 155037 2006-01-30 08:39:09Z glebius $	*/
2208149Snwhitehorn/*	$KAME: in6_gif.c,v 1.49 2001/05/14 14:02:17 itojun Exp $	*/
3208149Snwhitehorn
4208149Snwhitehorn/*-
5208149Snwhitehorn * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6208149Snwhitehorn * All rights reserved.
7208149Snwhitehorn *
8208149Snwhitehorn * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9208149Snwhitehorn * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10208149Snwhitehorn * are met:
11208149Snwhitehorn * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12208149Snwhitehorn *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13208149Snwhitehorn * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14208149Snwhitehorn *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15208149Snwhitehorn *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16208149Snwhitehorn * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17208149Snwhitehorn *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18208149Snwhitehorn *    without specific prior written permission.
19208149Snwhitehorn *
20208149Snwhitehorn * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21208149Snwhitehorn * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22208149Snwhitehorn * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23208149Snwhitehorn * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24208149Snwhitehorn * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25208149Snwhitehorn * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26227843Smarius * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27227843Smarius * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28227843Smarius * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29208149Snwhitehorn * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30208149Snwhitehorn * SUCH DAMAGE.
31208149Snwhitehorn */
32208149Snwhitehorn
33208149Snwhitehorn#include "opt_inet.h"
34208149Snwhitehorn#include "opt_inet6.h"
35208149Snwhitehorn
36208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/param.h>
37208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/systm.h>
38208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/socket.h>
39208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/sockio.h>
40208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/mbuf.h>
41208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/errno.h>
42208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/queue.h>
43208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/syslog.h>
44208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/protosw.h>
45208149Snwhitehorn
46208149Snwhitehorn#include <sys/malloc.h>
47208149Snwhitehorn
48208149Snwhitehorn#include <net/if.h>
49208149Snwhitehorn#include <net/route.h>
50208149Snwhitehorn
51208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet/in.h>
52230993Snwhitehorn#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53208149Snwhitehorn#ifdef INET
54208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet/ip.h>
55208149Snwhitehorn#endif
56208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
57208149Snwhitehorn#ifdef INET6
58208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet/ip6.h>
59208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
60208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
61208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
62208149Snwhitehorn#endif
63208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
64208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
65208149Snwhitehorn#ifdef INET6
66208149Snwhitehorn#include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
67208149Snwhitehorn#endif
68208149Snwhitehorn
69208149Snwhitehorn#include <net/if_gif.h>
70208149Snwhitehorn
71208149Snwhitehorn#include <net/net_osdep.h>
72208149Snwhitehorn
73208149Snwhitehornstatic int gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr *, struct gif_softc *,
74208149Snwhitehorn			 struct ifnet *);
75208149Snwhitehorn
76208149Snwhitehornextern  struct domain inet6domain;
77208149Snwhitehornstruct ip6protosw in6_gif_protosw =
78208149Snwhitehorn{ SOCK_RAW,	&inet6domain,	0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
79208149Snwhitehorn  in6_gif_input, rip6_output,	0,		rip6_ctloutput,
80208149Snwhitehorn  0,
81208149Snwhitehorn  0,		0,		0,		0,
82208149Snwhitehorn  &rip6_usrreqs
83208149Snwhitehorn};
84208149Snwhitehorn
85208149Snwhitehornint
86208149Snwhitehornin6_gif_output(ifp, family, m)
87208149Snwhitehorn	struct ifnet *ifp;
88208149Snwhitehorn	int family; /* family of the packet to be encapsulate. */
89208149Snwhitehorn	struct mbuf *m;
90208149Snwhitehorn{
91208149Snwhitehorn	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
92208149Snwhitehorn	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sc->gif_ro6.ro_dst;
93208149Snwhitehorn	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
94227843Smarius	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
95208149Snwhitehorn	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
96208149Snwhitehorn	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
97208149Snwhitehorn	int proto, error;
98208149Snwhitehorn	u_int8_t itos, otos;
99230993Snwhitehorn
100230993Snwhitehorn	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
101266160Sian
102208149Snwhitehorn	if (sin6_src == NULL || sin6_dst == NULL ||
103208149Snwhitehorn	    sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
104208149Snwhitehorn	    sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
105208149Snwhitehorn		m_freem(m);
106208149Snwhitehorn		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
107208149Snwhitehorn	}
108208149Snwhitehorn
109208149Snwhitehorn	switch (family) {
110208149Snwhitehorn#ifdef INET
111208149Snwhitehorn	case AF_INET:
112208149Snwhitehorn	    {
113208149Snwhitehorn		struct ip *ip;
114208149Snwhitehorn
115208149Snwhitehorn		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
116208149Snwhitehorn		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
117208149Snwhitehorn			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
118208149Snwhitehorn			if (!m)
119208149Snwhitehorn				return ENOBUFS;
120208149Snwhitehorn		}
121208149Snwhitehorn		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
122208149Snwhitehorn		itos = ip->ip_tos;
123208149Snwhitehorn		break;
124208149Snwhitehorn	    }
125208149Snwhitehorn#endif
126208149Snwhitehorn#ifdef INET6
127208149Snwhitehorn	case AF_INET6:
128208149Snwhitehorn	    {
129208149Snwhitehorn		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
130208149Snwhitehorn		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
131208149Snwhitehorn		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
132208149Snwhitehorn			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
133208149Snwhitehorn			if (!m)
134208149Snwhitehorn				return ENOBUFS;
135208149Snwhitehorn		}
136208149Snwhitehorn		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
137266019Sian		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
138266019Sian		break;
139266019Sian	    }
140208149Snwhitehorn#endif
141208149Snwhitehorn	case AF_LINK:
142208149Snwhitehorn 		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
143208149Snwhitehorn 		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
144208149Snwhitehorn 		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
145208149Snwhitehorn 		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
146208149Snwhitehorn 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
147208149Snwhitehorn 		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
148208149Snwhitehorn 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
149208149Snwhitehorn 		if (m == NULL)
150208149Snwhitehorn 			return ENOBUFS;
151208149Snwhitehorn 		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
152208149Snwhitehorn		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
153208149Snwhitehorn		break;
154266019Sian
155266019Sian	default:
156266019Sian#ifdef DEBUG
157266019Sian		printf("in6_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
158266019Sian			family);
159266019Sian#endif
160266019Sian		m_freem(m);
161208149Snwhitehorn		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
162208149Snwhitehorn	}
163266019Sian
164266019Sian	/* prepend new IP header */
165266019Sian	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
166230993Snwhitehorn	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
167208149Snwhitehorn		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
168208149Snwhitehorn	if (m == NULL) {
169208149Snwhitehorn		printf("ENOBUFS in in6_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
170208149Snwhitehorn		return ENOBUFS;
171208149Snwhitehorn	}
172208149Snwhitehorn
173208149Snwhitehorn	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
174208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_flow	= 0;
175208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_vfc	&= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
176208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_vfc	|= IPV6_VERSION;
177208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_plen	= htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
178208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_nxt	= proto;
179208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_hlim	= ip6_gif_hlim;
180208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_src	= sin6_src->sin6_addr;
181208149Snwhitehorn	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
182208149Snwhitehorn	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
183208149Snwhitehorn		ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
184208149Snwhitehorn	else  {
185208149Snwhitehorn		m_freem(m);
186208149Snwhitehorn		return ENETUNREACH;
187208149Snwhitehorn	}
188208149Snwhitehorn	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
189208149Snwhitehorn		       &otos, &itos);
190208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
191208149Snwhitehorn	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)otos << 20);
192208149Snwhitehorn
193208149Snwhitehorn	if (dst->sin6_family != sin6_dst->sin6_family ||
194208149Snwhitehorn	     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
195208149Snwhitehorn		/* cache route doesn't match */
196208149Snwhitehorn		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
197208149Snwhitehorn		dst->sin6_family = sin6_dst->sin6_family;
198208149Snwhitehorn		dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
199208149Snwhitehorn		dst->sin6_addr = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
200208149Snwhitehorn		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt) {
201208149Snwhitehorn			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
202208149Snwhitehorn			sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
203208149Snwhitehorn		}
204208149Snwhitehorn#if 0
205208149Snwhitehorn		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
206208149Snwhitehorn#endif
207208149Snwhitehorn	}
208208149Snwhitehorn
209208149Snwhitehorn	if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
210208149Snwhitehorn		rtalloc((struct route *)&sc->gif_ro6);
211208149Snwhitehorn		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
212208149Snwhitehorn			m_freem(m);
213208149Snwhitehorn			return ENETUNREACH;
214208149Snwhitehorn		}
215208149Snwhitehorn
216208149Snwhitehorn		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
217208149Snwhitehorn		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
218208149Snwhitehorn			m_freem(m);
219208149Snwhitehorn			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
220208149Snwhitehorn		}
221208149Snwhitehorn#if 0
222208149Snwhitehorn		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
223208149Snwhitehorn			- sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
224208149Snwhitehorn#endif
225208149Snwhitehorn	}
226208149Snwhitehorn
227208149Snwhitehorn#ifdef IPV6_MINMTU
228230993Snwhitehorn	/*
229230993Snwhitehorn	 * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
230208149Snwhitehorn	 * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
231208149Snwhitehorn	 * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
232208149Snwhitehorn	 */
233208149Snwhitehorn	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, IPV6_MINMTU, 0, NULL, NULL);
234208149Snwhitehorn#else
235208149Snwhitehorn	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
236208149Snwhitehorn#endif
237208149Snwhitehorn
238208149Snwhitehorn	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
239208149Snwhitehorn	    sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt != NULL) {
240208149Snwhitehorn		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
241230993Snwhitehorn		sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
242208149Snwhitehorn	}
243208149Snwhitehorn
244208149Snwhitehorn	return (error);
245208149Snwhitehorn}
246208149Snwhitehorn
247208149Snwhitehornint
248208149Snwhitehornin6_gif_input(mp, offp, proto)
249208149Snwhitehorn	struct mbuf **mp;
250208149Snwhitehorn	int *offp, proto;
251208149Snwhitehorn{
252208149Snwhitehorn	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
253208149Snwhitehorn	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
254208149Snwhitehorn	struct gif_softc *sc;
255208149Snwhitehorn	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
256208149Snwhitehorn	int af = 0;
257208149Snwhitehorn	u_int32_t otos;
258208149Snwhitehorn
259208149Snwhitehorn	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
260208149Snwhitehorn
261208149Snwhitehorn	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
262208149Snwhitehorn	if (sc == NULL) {
263208149Snwhitehorn		m_freem(m);
264208149Snwhitehorn		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
265		return IPPROTO_DONE;
266	}
267
268	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
269	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
270		m_freem(m);
271		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
272		return IPPROTO_DONE;
273	}
274
275	otos = ip6->ip6_flow;
276	m_adj(m, *offp);
277
278	switch (proto) {
279#ifdef INET
280	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
281	    {
282		struct ip *ip;
283		u_int8_t otos8;
284		af = AF_INET;
285		otos8 = (ntohl(otos) >> 20) & 0xff;
286		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
287			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
288			if (!m)
289				return IPPROTO_DONE;
290		}
291		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
292		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
293				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
294				  &otos8, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
295			m_freem(m);
296			return IPPROTO_DONE;
297		}
298		break;
299	    }
300#endif /* INET */
301#ifdef INET6
302	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
303	    {
304		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
305		af = AF_INET6;
306		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
307			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
308			if (!m)
309				return IPPROTO_DONE;
310		}
311		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
312		if (ip6_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
313				   ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
314				   &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow) == 0) {
315			m_freem(m);
316			return IPPROTO_DONE;
317		}
318		break;
319	    }
320#endif
321 	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
322 		af = AF_LINK;
323 		break;
324
325	default:
326		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
327		m_freem(m);
328		return IPPROTO_DONE;
329	}
330
331	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
332	return IPPROTO_DONE;
333}
334
335/*
336 * validate outer address.
337 */
338static int
339gif_validate6(ip6, sc, ifp)
340	const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
341	struct gif_softc *sc;
342	struct ifnet *ifp;
343{
344	struct sockaddr_in6 *src, *dst;
345
346	src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
347	dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
348
349	/*
350	 * Check for address match.  Note that the check is for an incoming
351	 * packet.  We should compare the *source* address in our configuration
352	 * and the *destination* address of the packet, and vice versa.
353	 */
354	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
355	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src))
356		return 0;
357
358	/* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
359
360	/* ingress filters on outer source */
361	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
362		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
363		struct rtentry *rt;
364
365		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
366		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
367		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
368		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
369		sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX */
370
371		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
372		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
373#if 0
374			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from %s dropped "
375			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
376			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr));
377#endif
378			if (rt)
379				rtfree(rt);
380			return 0;
381		}
382		rtfree(rt);
383	}
384
385	return 128 * 2;
386}
387
388/*
389 * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
390 * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
391 * sanity check for arg should have been done in the caller.
392 */
393int
394gif_encapcheck6(m, off, proto, arg)
395	const struct mbuf *m;
396	int off;
397	int proto;
398	void *arg;
399{
400	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
401	struct gif_softc *sc;
402	struct ifnet *ifp;
403
404	/* sanity check done in caller */
405	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
406
407	/* LINTED const cast */
408	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
409	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
410
411	return gif_validate6(&ip6, sc, ifp);
412}
413
414int
415in6_gif_attach(sc)
416	struct gif_softc *sc;
417{
418	sc->encap_cookie6 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET6, -1, gif_encapcheck,
419	    (struct protosw *)&in6_gif_protosw, sc);
420	if (sc->encap_cookie6 == NULL)
421		return EEXIST;
422	return 0;
423}
424
425int
426in6_gif_detach(sc)
427	struct gif_softc *sc;
428{
429	int error;
430
431	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie6);
432	if (error == 0)
433		sc->encap_cookie6 = NULL;
434	return error;
435}
436