raw_ip.c revision 38482
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)raw_ip.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/15/95
34 *	$Id: raw_ip.c,v 1.54 1998/05/15 20:11:34 wollman Exp $
35 */
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/kernel.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/proc.h>
43#include <sys/protosw.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#include <sys/socketvar.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47
48#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
49
50#include <net/if.h>
51#include <net/route.h>
52
53#define _IP_VHL
54#include <netinet/in.h>
55#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56#include <netinet/ip.h>
57#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
58#include <netinet/in_var.h>
59#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
60#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
61
62#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
63
64#if !defined(COMPAT_IPFW) || COMPAT_IPFW == 1
65#undef COMPAT_IPFW
66#define COMPAT_IPFW 1
67#else
68#undef COMPAT_IPFW
69#endif
70
71static struct inpcbhead ripcb;
72static struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
73
74/*
75 * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
76 */
77#define	RIPSNDQ		8192
78#define	RIPRCVQ		8192
79
80/*
81 * Raw interface to IP protocol.
82 */
83
84/*
85 * Initialize raw connection block q.
86 */
87void
88rip_init()
89{
90	LIST_INIT(&ripcb);
91	ripcbinfo.listhead = &ripcb;
92	/*
93	 * XXX We don't use the hash list for raw IP, but it's easier
94	 * to allocate a one entry hash list than it is to check all
95	 * over the place for hashbase == NULL.
96	 */
97	ripcbinfo.hashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB, &ripcbinfo.hashmask);
98	ripcbinfo.porthashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB, &ripcbinfo.porthashmask);
99	ripcbinfo.ipi_zone = zinit("ripcb", sizeof(struct inpcb),
100				   maxsockets, ZONE_INTERRUPT, 0);
101}
102
103static struct	sockaddr_in ripsrc = { sizeof(ripsrc), AF_INET };
104/*
105 * Setup generic address and protocol structures
106 * for raw_input routine, then pass them along with
107 * mbuf chain.
108 */
109void
110rip_input(m, iphlen)
111	struct mbuf *m;
112	int iphlen;
113{
114	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
115	register struct inpcb *inp;
116	struct inpcb *last = 0;
117	struct mbuf *opts = 0;
118
119	ripsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
120	for (inp = ripcb.lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_list.le_next) {
121		if (inp->inp_ip_p && inp->inp_ip_p != ip->ip_p)
122			continue;
123		if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr &&
124                  inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
125			continue;
126		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr &&
127                  inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
128			continue;
129		if (last) {
130			struct mbuf *n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
131			if (n) {
132				if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
133				    last->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
134				    ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, n);
135				if (sbappendaddr(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
136				    (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc, n,
137				    opts) == 0) {
138					/* should notify about lost packet */
139					m_freem(n);
140					if (opts)
141					    m_freem(opts);
142				} else
143					sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
144				opts = 0;
145			}
146		}
147		last = inp;
148	}
149	if (last) {
150		if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
151		    last->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
152			ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, m);
153		if (sbappendaddr(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
154		    (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc, m, opts) == 0) {
155			m_freem(m);
156			if (opts)
157			    m_freem(opts);
158		} else
159			sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
160	} else {
161		m_freem(m);
162              ipstat.ips_noproto++;
163              ipstat.ips_delivered--;
164      }
165}
166
167/*
168 * Generate IP header and pass packet to ip_output.
169 * Tack on options user may have setup with control call.
170 */
171int
172rip_output(m, so, dst)
173	register struct mbuf *m;
174	struct socket *so;
175	u_long dst;
176{
177	register struct ip *ip;
178	register struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
179	int flags = (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) | IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
180
181	/*
182	 * If the user handed us a complete IP packet, use it.
183	 * Otherwise, allocate an mbuf for a header and fill it in.
184	 */
185	if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) == 0) {
186		if (m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
187			m_freem(m);
188			return(EMSGSIZE);
189		}
190		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_WAIT);
191		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
192		ip->ip_tos = 0;
193		ip->ip_off = 0;
194		ip->ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p;
195		ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
196		ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr;
197		ip->ip_dst.s_addr = dst;
198		ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
199	} else {
200		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
201			m_freem(m);
202			return(EMSGSIZE);
203		}
204		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
205		/* don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
206		   and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash */
207		if (((IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) != (sizeof (*ip) >> 2))
208		     && inp->inp_options)
209		    || (ip->ip_len > m->m_pkthdr.len)
210		    || (ip->ip_len < (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2))) {
211			m_freem(m);
212			return EINVAL;
213		}
214		if (ip->ip_id == 0)
215			ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++);
216		/* XXX prevent ip_output from overwriting header fields */
217		flags |= IP_RAWOUTPUT;
218		ipstat.ips_rawout++;
219	}
220	return (ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route, flags,
221			  inp->inp_moptions));
222}
223
224/*
225 * Raw IP socket option processing.
226 */
227int
228rip_ctloutput(so, sopt)
229	struct socket *so;
230	struct sockopt *sopt;
231{
232	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
233	int	error, optval;
234
235	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP)
236		return (EINVAL);
237
238	error = 0;
239
240	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
241	case SOPT_GET:
242		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
243		case IP_HDRINCL:
244			optval = inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL;
245			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
246			break;
247
248#ifdef COMPAT_IPFW
249		case IP_FW_GET:
250			if (ip_fw_ctl_ptr == 0)
251				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
252			else
253				error = ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
254			break;
255
256		case IP_NAT:
257			if (ip_nat_ctl_ptr == 0)
258				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
259			else
260				error = ip_nat_ctl_ptr(sopt);
261			break;
262#endif /* COMPAT_IPFW */
263
264		case MRT_INIT:
265		case MRT_DONE:
266		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
267		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
268		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
269		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
270		case MRT_VERSION:
271		case MRT_ASSERT:
272			error = ip_mrouter_get(so, sopt);
273			break;
274
275		default:
276			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
277			break;
278		}
279		break;
280
281	case SOPT_SET:
282		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
283		case IP_HDRINCL:
284			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
285					    sizeof optval);
286			if (error)
287				break;
288			if (optval)
289				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
290			else
291				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_HDRINCL;
292			break;
293
294#ifdef COMPAT_IPFW
295		case IP_FW_ADD:
296		case IP_FW_DEL:
297		case IP_FW_FLUSH:
298		case IP_FW_ZERO:
299			if (ip_fw_ctl_ptr == 0)
300				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
301			else
302				error = ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
303			break;
304
305		case IP_NAT:
306			if (ip_nat_ctl_ptr == 0)
307				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
308			else
309				error = ip_nat_ctl_ptr(sopt);
310			break;
311#endif /* COMPAT_IPFW */
312
313		case IP_RSVP_ON:
314			error = ip_rsvp_init(so);
315			break;
316
317		case IP_RSVP_OFF:
318			error = ip_rsvp_done();
319			break;
320
321			/* XXX - should be combined */
322		case IP_RSVP_VIF_ON:
323			error = ip_rsvp_vif_init(so, sopt);
324			break;
325
326		case IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF:
327			error = ip_rsvp_vif_done(so, sopt);
328			break;
329
330		case MRT_INIT:
331		case MRT_DONE:
332		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
333		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
334		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
335		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
336		case MRT_VERSION:
337		case MRT_ASSERT:
338			error = ip_mrouter_set(so, sopt);
339			break;
340
341		default:
342			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
343			break;
344		}
345		break;
346	}
347
348	return (error);
349}
350
351/*
352 * This function exists solely to receive the PRC_IFDOWN messages which
353 * are sent by if_down().  It looks for an ifaddr whose ifa_addr is sa,
354 * and calls in_ifadown() to remove all routes corresponding to that address.
355 * It also receives the PRC_IFUP messages from if_up() and reinstalls the
356 * interface routes.
357 */
358void
359rip_ctlinput(cmd, sa, vip)
360	int cmd;
361	struct sockaddr *sa;
362	void *vip;
363{
364	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
365	struct ifnet *ifp;
366	int err;
367	int flags;
368
369	switch (cmd) {
370	case PRC_IFDOWN:
371		for (ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia;
372		     ia = ia->ia_link.tqe_next) {
373			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa
374			    && (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
375				/*
376				 * in_ifscrub kills the interface route.
377				 */
378				in_ifscrub(ia->ia_ifp, ia);
379				/*
380				 * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of
381				 * the routes.  This is not quite the right
382				 * thing to do, but at least if we are running
383				 * a routing process they will come back.
384				 */
385				in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa);
386				break;
387			}
388		}
389		break;
390
391	case PRC_IFUP:
392		for (ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia;
393		     ia = ia->ia_link.tqe_next) {
394			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa)
395				break;
396		}
397		if (ia == 0 || (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE))
398			return;
399		flags = RTF_UP;
400		ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp;
401
402		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
403		    || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
404			flags |= RTF_HOST;
405
406		err = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
407		if (err == 0)
408			ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
409		break;
410	}
411}
412
413static u_long	rip_sendspace = RIPSNDQ;
414static u_long	rip_recvspace = RIPRCVQ;
415
416SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW, &rip_sendspace,
417	   0, "");
418SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW, &rip_recvspace,
419	   0, "");
420
421static int
422rip_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
423{
424	struct inpcb *inp;
425	int error, s;
426
427	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
428	if (inp)
429		panic("rip_attach");
430	if (p && (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
431		return error;
432
433	s = splnet();
434	error = in_pcballoc(so, &ripcbinfo, p);
435	splx(s);
436	if (error)
437		return error;
438	error = soreserve(so, rip_sendspace, rip_recvspace);
439	if (error)
440		return error;
441	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
442	inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
443	return 0;
444}
445
446static int
447rip_detach(struct socket *so)
448{
449	struct inpcb *inp;
450
451	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
452	if (inp == 0)
453		panic("rip_detach");
454	if (so == ip_mrouter)
455		ip_mrouter_done();
456	ip_rsvp_force_done(so);
457	if (so == ip_rsvpd)
458		ip_rsvp_done();
459	in_pcbdetach(inp);
460	return 0;
461}
462
463static int
464rip_abort(struct socket *so)
465{
466	soisdisconnected(so);
467	return rip_detach(so);
468}
469
470static int
471rip_disconnect(struct socket *so)
472{
473	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0)
474		return ENOTCONN;
475	return rip_abort(so);
476}
477
478static int
479rip_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
480{
481	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
482	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
483
484	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
485		return EINVAL;
486
487	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifnet) || ((addr->sin_family != AF_INET) &&
488				    (addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK)) ||
489	    (addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
490	     ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)addr) == 0))
491		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
492	inp->inp_laddr = addr->sin_addr;
493	return 0;
494}
495
496static int
497rip_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
498{
499	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
500	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
501
502	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
503		return EINVAL;
504	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifnet))
505		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
506	if ((addr->sin_family != AF_INET) &&
507	    (addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK))
508		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
509	inp->inp_faddr = addr->sin_addr;
510	soisconnected(so);
511	return 0;
512}
513
514static int
515rip_shutdown(struct socket *so)
516{
517	socantsendmore(so);
518	return 0;
519}
520
521static int
522rip_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
523	 struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
524{
525	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
526	register u_long dst;
527
528	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
529		if (nam) {
530			m_freem(m);
531			return EISCONN;
532		}
533		dst = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;
534	} else {
535		if (nam == NULL) {
536			m_freem(m);
537			return ENOTCONN;
538		}
539		dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr;
540	}
541	return rip_output(m, so, dst);
542}
543
544static int
545rip_pcblist SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
546{
547	int error, i, n, s;
548	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
549	inp_gen_t gencnt;
550	struct xinpgen xig;
551
552	/*
553	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
554	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
555	 */
556	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
557		n = ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
558		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
559			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
560		return 0;
561	}
562
563	if (req->newptr != 0)
564		return EPERM;
565
566	/*
567	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
568	 */
569	s = splnet();
570	gencnt = ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
571	n = ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
572	splx(s);
573
574	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
575	xig.xig_count = n;
576	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
577	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
578	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
579	if (error)
580		return error;
581
582	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
583	if (inp_list == 0)
584		return ENOMEM;
585
586	s = splnet();
587	for (inp = ripcbinfo.listhead->lh_first, i = 0; inp && i < n;
588	     inp = inp->inp_list.le_next) {
589		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt)
590			inp_list[i++] = inp;
591	}
592	splx(s);
593	n = i;
594
595	error = 0;
596	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
597		inp = inp_list[i];
598		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
599			struct xinpcb xi;
600			xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
601			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
602			bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
603			if (inp->inp_socket)
604				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
605			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
606		}
607	}
608	if (!error) {
609		/*
610		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
611		 * If the generation differs from what we told
612		 * her before, she knows that something happened
613		 * while we were processing this request, and it
614		 * might be necessary to retry.
615		 */
616		s = splnet();
617		xig.xig_gen = ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
618		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
619		xig.xig_count = ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
620		splx(s);
621		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
622	}
623	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
624	return error;
625}
626
627SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO/*XXX*/, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
628	    rip_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active raw IP sockets");
629
630struct pr_usrreqs rip_usrreqs = {
631	rip_abort, pru_accept_notsupp, rip_attach, rip_bind, rip_connect,
632	pru_connect2_notsupp, in_control, rip_detach, rip_disconnect,
633	pru_listen_notsupp, in_setpeeraddr, pru_rcvd_notsupp,
634	pru_rcvoob_notsupp, rip_send, pru_sense_null, rip_shutdown,
635	in_setsockaddr, sosend, soreceive, sopoll
636};
637