if_tun.c revision 204464
1/*	$NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.14 1994/06/29 06:36:25 cgd Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
5 * Nottingham University 1987.
6 *
7 * This source may be freely distributed, however I would be interested
8 * in any changes that are made.
9 *
10 * This driver takes packets off the IP i/f and hands them up to a
11 * user process to have its wicked way with. This driver has it's
12 * roots in a similar driver written by Phil Cockcroft (formerly) at
13 * UCL. This driver is based much more on read/write/poll mode of
14 * operation though.
15 *
16 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_tun.c 204464 2010-02-28 16:25:49Z kib $
17 */
18
19#include "opt_atalk.h"
20#include "opt_inet.h"
21#include "opt_inet6.h"
22#include "opt_ipx.h"
23
24#include <sys/param.h>
25#include <sys/priv.h>
26#include <sys/proc.h>
27#include <sys/systm.h>
28#include <sys/jail.h>
29#include <sys/mbuf.h>
30#include <sys/module.h>
31#include <sys/socket.h>
32#include <sys/fcntl.h>
33#include <sys/filio.h>
34#include <sys/sockio.h>
35#include <sys/ttycom.h>
36#include <sys/poll.h>
37#include <sys/selinfo.h>
38#include <sys/signalvar.h>
39#include <sys/filedesc.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42#include <sys/conf.h>
43#include <sys/uio.h>
44#include <sys/malloc.h>
45#include <sys/random.h>
46
47#include <net/if.h>
48#include <net/if_clone.h>
49#include <net/if_types.h>
50#include <net/netisr.h>
51#include <net/route.h>
52#include <net/vnet.h>
53#ifdef INET
54#include <netinet/in.h>
55#endif
56#include <net/bpf.h>
57#include <net/if_tun.h>
58
59#include <sys/queue.h>
60#include <sys/condvar.h>
61
62#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
63
64/*
65 * tun_list is protected by global tunmtx.  Other mutable fields are
66 * protected by tun->tun_mtx, or by their owning subsystem.  tun_dev is
67 * static for the duration of a tunnel interface.
68 */
69struct tun_softc {
70	TAILQ_ENTRY(tun_softc)	tun_list;
71	struct cdev *tun_dev;
72	u_short	tun_flags;		/* misc flags */
73#define	TUN_OPEN	0x0001
74#define	TUN_INITED	0x0002
75#define	TUN_RCOLL	0x0004
76#define	TUN_IASET	0x0008
77#define	TUN_DSTADDR	0x0010
78#define	TUN_LMODE	0x0020
79#define	TUN_RWAIT	0x0040
80#define	TUN_ASYNC	0x0080
81#define	TUN_IFHEAD	0x0100
82
83#define TUN_READY       (TUN_OPEN | TUN_INITED)
84
85	/*
86	 * XXXRW: tun_pid is used to exclusively lock /dev/tun.  Is this
87	 * actually needed?  Can we just return EBUSY if already open?
88	 * Problem is that this involved inherent races when a tun device
89	 * is handed off from one process to another, as opposed to just
90	 * being slightly stale informationally.
91	 */
92	pid_t	tun_pid;		/* owning pid */
93	struct	ifnet *tun_ifp;		/* the interface */
94	struct  sigio *tun_sigio;	/* information for async I/O */
95	struct	selinfo	tun_rsel;	/* read select */
96	struct mtx	tun_mtx;	/* protect mutable softc fields */
97	struct cv	tun_cv;		/* protect against ref'd dev destroy */
98};
99#define TUN2IFP(sc)	((sc)->tun_ifp)
100
101#define TUNDEBUG	if (tundebug) if_printf
102#define	TUNNAME		"tun"
103
104/*
105 * All mutable global variables in if_tun are locked using tunmtx, with
106 * the exception of tundebug, which is used unlocked, and tunclones,
107 * which is static after setup.
108 */
109static struct mtx tunmtx;
110static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TUN, TUNNAME, "Tunnel Interface");
111static int tundebug = 0;
112static int tundclone = 1;
113static struct clonedevs *tunclones;
114static TAILQ_HEAD(,tun_softc)	tunhead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tunhead);
115SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tun_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
116
117SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
118SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tun, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
119    "IP tunnel software network interface.");
120SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tun, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundclone, 0,
121    "Enable legacy devfs interface creation.");
122
123TUNABLE_INT("net.link.tun.devfs_cloning", &tundclone);
124
125static void	tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
126		    int namelen, struct cdev **dev);
127static void	tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev);
128static int	tunifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
129static int	tuninit(struct ifnet *);
130static int	tunmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
131static int	tunoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
132		    struct route *ro);
133static void	tunstart(struct ifnet *);
134
135static int	tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
136static void	tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
137
138IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(tun, 0);
139
140static d_open_t		tunopen;
141static d_close_t	tunclose;
142static d_read_t		tunread;
143static d_write_t	tunwrite;
144static d_ioctl_t	tunioctl;
145static d_poll_t		tunpoll;
146static d_kqfilter_t	tunkqfilter;
147
148static int		tunkqread(struct knote *, long);
149static int		tunkqwrite(struct knote *, long);
150static void		tunkqdetach(struct knote *);
151
152static struct filterops tun_read_filterops = {
153	.f_isfd =	1,
154	.f_attach =	NULL,
155	.f_detach =	tunkqdetach,
156	.f_event =	tunkqread,
157};
158
159static struct filterops tun_write_filterops = {
160	.f_isfd =	1,
161	.f_attach =	NULL,
162	.f_detach =	tunkqdetach,
163	.f_event =	tunkqwrite,
164};
165
166static struct cdevsw tun_cdevsw = {
167	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
168	.d_flags =	D_PSEUDO | D_NEEDGIANT | D_NEEDMINOR,
169	.d_open =	tunopen,
170	.d_close =	tunclose,
171	.d_read =	tunread,
172	.d_write =	tunwrite,
173	.d_ioctl =	tunioctl,
174	.d_poll =	tunpoll,
175	.d_kqfilter =	tunkqfilter,
176	.d_name =	TUNNAME,
177};
178
179static int
180tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
181{
182	struct cdev *dev;
183	int i;
184
185	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
186	i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &unit, &dev, 0);
187	if (i) {
188		/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
189		dev = make_dev(&tun_cdevsw, unit,
190		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
191	}
192	tuncreate(ifc->ifc_name, dev);
193
194	return (0);
195}
196
197static void
198tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
199    struct cdev **dev)
200{
201	char devname[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
202	int u, i, append_unit;
203
204	if (*dev != NULL)
205		return;
206
207	/*
208	 * If tun cloning is enabled, only the superuser can create an
209	 * interface.
210	 */
211	if (!tundclone || priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE, 0) != 0)
212		return;
213
214	if (strcmp(name, TUNNAME) == 0) {
215		u = -1;
216	} else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, TUNNAME, &u) != 1)
217		return;	/* Don't recognise the name */
218	if (u != -1 && u > IF_MAXUNIT)
219		return;	/* Unit number too high */
220
221	if (u == -1)
222		append_unit = 1;
223	else
224		append_unit = 0;
225
226	CURVNET_SET(CRED_TO_VNET(cred));
227	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
228	i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &u, dev, 0);
229	if (i) {
230		if (append_unit) {
231			namelen = snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d", name,
232			    u);
233			name = devname;
234		}
235		/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
236		*dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_REF, &tun_cdevsw, u, cred,
237		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s", name);
238	}
239
240	if_clone_create(name, namelen, NULL);
241	CURVNET_RESTORE();
242}
243
244static void
245tun_destroy(struct tun_softc *tp)
246{
247	struct cdev *dev;
248
249	/* Unlocked read. */
250	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
251	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN) != 0)
252		cv_wait_unlock(&tp->tun_cv, &tp->tun_mtx);
253	else
254		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
255
256	CURVNET_SET(TUN2IFP(tp)->if_vnet);
257	dev = tp->tun_dev;
258	bpfdetach(TUN2IFP(tp));
259	if_detach(TUN2IFP(tp));
260	if_free(TUN2IFP(tp));
261	destroy_dev(dev);
262	knlist_destroy(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note);
263	mtx_destroy(&tp->tun_mtx);
264	cv_destroy(&tp->tun_cv);
265	free(tp, M_TUN);
266	CURVNET_RESTORE();
267}
268
269static void
270tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
271{
272	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
273
274	mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
275	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
276	mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
277	tun_destroy(tp);
278}
279
280static int
281tunmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
282{
283	static eventhandler_tag tag;
284	struct tun_softc *tp;
285
286	switch (type) {
287	case MOD_LOAD:
288		mtx_init(&tunmtx, "tunmtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
289		clone_setup(&tunclones);
290		tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, tunclone, 0, 1000);
291		if (tag == NULL)
292			return (ENOMEM);
293		if_clone_attach(&tun_cloner);
294		break;
295	case MOD_UNLOAD:
296		if_clone_detach(&tun_cloner);
297		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, tag);
298		drain_dev_clone_events();
299
300		mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
301		while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tunhead)) != NULL) {
302			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
303			mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
304			tun_destroy(tp);
305			mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
306		}
307		mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
308		clone_cleanup(&tunclones);
309		mtx_destroy(&tunmtx);
310		break;
311	default:
312		return EOPNOTSUPP;
313	}
314	return 0;
315}
316
317static moduledata_t tun_mod = {
318	"if_tun",
319	tunmodevent,
320	0
321};
322
323DECLARE_MODULE(if_tun, tun_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
324
325static void
326tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
327{
328	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
329	struct mbuf *m;
330
331	TUNDEBUG(ifp,"%s starting\n", ifp->if_xname);
332	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
333		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
334		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
335		if (m == NULL) {
336			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
337			return;
338		}
339		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
340	}
341
342	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
343	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
344		tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
345		wakeup(tp);
346	}
347	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_sigio) {
348		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
349		pgsigio(&tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
350	} else
351		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
352	selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
353	KNOTE_UNLOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
354}
355
356/* XXX: should return an error code so it can fail. */
357static void
358tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev)
359{
360	struct tun_softc *sc;
361	struct ifnet *ifp;
362
363	dev->si_flags &= ~SI_CHEAPCLONE;
364
365	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_TUN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
366	mtx_init(&sc->tun_mtx, "tun_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
367	cv_init(&sc->tun_cv, "tun_condvar");
368	sc->tun_flags = TUN_INITED;
369	sc->tun_dev = dev;
370	mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
371	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tunhead, sc, tun_list);
372	mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
373
374	ifp = sc->tun_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_PPP);
375	if (ifp == NULL)
376		panic("%s%d: failed to if_alloc() interface.\n",
377		    name, dev2unit(dev));
378	if_initname(ifp, name, dev2unit(dev));
379	ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
380	ifp->if_ioctl = tunifioctl;
381	ifp->if_output = tunoutput;
382	ifp->if_start = tunstart;
383	ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
384	ifp->if_softc = sc;
385	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
386	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = 0;
387	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
388	knlist_init_mtx(&sc->tun_rsel.si_note, NULL);
389
390	if_attach(ifp);
391	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
392	dev->si_drv1 = sc;
393	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "interface %s is created, minor = %#x\n",
394	    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
395}
396
397static int
398tunopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
399{
400	struct ifnet	*ifp;
401	struct tun_softc *tp;
402
403	/*
404	 * XXXRW: Non-atomic test and set of dev->si_drv1 requires
405	 * synchronization.
406	 */
407	tp = dev->si_drv1;
408	if (!tp) {
409		tuncreate(TUNNAME, dev);
410		tp = dev->si_drv1;
411	}
412
413	/*
414	 * XXXRW: This use of tun_pid is subject to error due to the
415	 * fact that a reference to the tunnel can live beyond the
416	 * death of the process that created it.  Can we replace this
417	 * with a simple busy flag?
418	 */
419	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
420	if (tp->tun_pid != 0 && tp->tun_pid != td->td_proc->p_pid) {
421		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
422		return (EBUSY);
423	}
424	tp->tun_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
425
426	tp->tun_flags |= TUN_OPEN;
427	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
428	ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
429	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
430	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "open\n");
431
432	return (0);
433}
434
435/*
436 * tunclose - close the device - mark i/f down & delete
437 * routing info
438 */
439static	int
440tunclose(struct cdev *dev, int foo, int bar, struct thread *td)
441{
442	struct tun_softc *tp;
443	struct ifnet *ifp;
444	int s;
445
446	tp = dev->si_drv1;
447	ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
448
449	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
450	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_OPEN;
451	tp->tun_pid = 0;
452	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
453
454	/*
455	 * junk all pending output
456	 */
457	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
458	s = splimp();
459	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
460	splx(s);
461
462	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
463		s = splimp();
464		if_down(ifp);
465		splx(s);
466	}
467
468	/* Delete all addresses and routes which reference this interface. */
469	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
470		struct ifaddr *ifa;
471
472		s = splimp();
473		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
474			/* deal w/IPv4 PtP destination; unlocked read */
475			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
476				rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE,
477				    tp->tun_flags & TUN_DSTADDR ? RTF_HOST : 0);
478			} else {
479				rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
480			}
481		}
482		if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
483		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
484		splx(s);
485	}
486	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
487	CURVNET_RESTORE();
488
489	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
490	funsetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
491	selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
492	KNOTE_UNLOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
493	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "closed\n");
494
495	cv_broadcast(&tp->tun_cv);
496	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
497	return (0);
498}
499
500static int
501tuninit(struct ifnet *ifp)
502{
503#ifdef INET
504	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
505	struct ifaddr *ifa;
506#endif
507	int error = 0;
508
509	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tuninit\n");
510
511	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
512	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
513	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
514
515#ifdef INET
516	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
517	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
518		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
519			struct sockaddr_in *si;
520
521			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
522			mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
523			if (si->sin_addr.s_addr)
524				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IASET;
525
526			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
527			if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
528				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DSTADDR;
529			mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
530		}
531	}
532	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
533#endif
534	return (error);
535}
536
537/*
538 * Process an ioctl request.
539 */
540static int
541tunifioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
542{
543	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
544	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
545	struct ifstat *ifs;
546	int		error = 0, s;
547
548	s = splimp();
549	switch(cmd) {
550	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
551		ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
552		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
553		if (tp->tun_pid)
554			sprintf(ifs->ascii + strlen(ifs->ascii),
555			    "\tOpened by PID %d\n", tp->tun_pid);
556		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
557		break;
558	case SIOCSIFADDR:
559		error = tuninit(ifp);
560		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "address set, error=%d\n", error);
561		break;
562	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
563		error = tuninit(ifp);
564		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "destination address set, error=%d\n", error);
565		break;
566	case SIOCSIFMTU:
567		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
568		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "mtu set\n");
569		break;
570	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
571	case SIOCADDMULTI:
572	case SIOCDELMULTI:
573		break;
574	default:
575		error = EINVAL;
576	}
577	splx(s);
578	return (error);
579}
580
581/*
582 * tunoutput - queue packets from higher level ready to put out.
583 */
584static int
585tunoutput(
586	struct ifnet *ifp,
587	struct mbuf *m0,
588	struct sockaddr *dst,
589	struct route *ro)
590{
591	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
592	u_short cached_tun_flags;
593	int error;
594	u_int32_t af;
595
596	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "tunoutput\n");
597
598#ifdef MAC
599	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m0);
600	if (error) {
601		m_freem(m0);
602		return (error);
603	}
604#endif
605
606	/* Could be unlocked read? */
607	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
608	cached_tun_flags = tp->tun_flags;
609	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
610	if ((cached_tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
611		TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
612		m_freem (m0);
613		return (EHOSTDOWN);
614	}
615
616	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP) {
617		m_freem (m0);
618		return (EHOSTDOWN);
619	}
620
621	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
622	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
623		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
624		dst->sa_family = af;
625	}
626
627	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
628		af = dst->sa_family;
629		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m0);
630	}
631
632	/* prepend sockaddr? this may abort if the mbuf allocation fails */
633	if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_LMODE) {
634		/* allocate space for sockaddr */
635		M_PREPEND(m0, dst->sa_len, M_DONTWAIT);
636
637		/* if allocation failed drop packet */
638		if (m0 == NULL) {
639			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
640			ifp->if_oerrors++;
641			return (ENOBUFS);
642		} else {
643			bcopy(dst, m0->m_data, dst->sa_len);
644		}
645	}
646
647	if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
648		/* Prepend the address family */
649		M_PREPEND(m0, 4, M_DONTWAIT);
650
651		/* if allocation failed drop packet */
652		if (m0 == NULL) {
653			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
654			ifp->if_oerrors++;
655			return (ENOBUFS);
656		} else
657			*(u_int32_t *)m0->m_data = htonl(dst->sa_family);
658	} else {
659#ifdef INET
660		if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET)
661#endif
662		{
663			m_freem(m0);
664			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
665		}
666	}
667
668	error = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m0);
669	if (error) {
670		ifp->if_collisions++;
671		return (ENOBUFS);
672	}
673	ifp->if_opackets++;
674	return (0);
675}
676
677/*
678 * the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal.
679 */
680static	int
681tunioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
682{
683	int		s;
684	int		error;
685	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
686	struct tuninfo *tunp;
687
688	switch (cmd) {
689	case TUNSIFINFO:
690		tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
691		if (tunp->mtu < IF_MINMTU)
692			return (EINVAL);
693		if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu != tunp->mtu) {
694			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
695			if (error)
696				return (error);
697		}
698		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu = tunp->mtu;
699		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type = tunp->type;
700		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate = tunp->baudrate;
701		break;
702	case TUNGIFINFO:
703		tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
704		tunp->mtu = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu;
705		tunp->type = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type;
706		tunp->baudrate = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate;
707		break;
708	case TUNSDEBUG:
709		tundebug = *(int *)data;
710		break;
711	case TUNGDEBUG:
712		*(int *)data = tundebug;
713		break;
714	case TUNSLMODE:
715		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
716		if (*(int *)data) {
717			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_LMODE;
718			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
719		} else
720			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
721		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
722		break;
723	case TUNSIFHEAD:
724		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
725		if (*(int *)data) {
726			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IFHEAD;
727			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
728		} else
729			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
730		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
731		break;
732	case TUNGIFHEAD:
733		/* Could be unlocked read? */
734		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
735		*(int *)data = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) ? 1 : 0;
736		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
737		break;
738	case TUNSIFMODE:
739		/* deny this if UP */
740		if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags & IFF_UP)
741			return(EBUSY);
742
743		switch (*(int *)data & ~IFF_MULTICAST) {
744		case IFF_POINTOPOINT:
745		case IFF_BROADCAST:
746			TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags &=
747			    ~(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
748			TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags |= *(int *)data;
749			break;
750		default:
751			return(EINVAL);
752		}
753		break;
754	case TUNSIFPID:
755		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
756		tp->tun_pid = curthread->td_proc->p_pid;
757		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
758		break;
759	case FIONBIO:
760		break;
761	case FIOASYNC:
762		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
763		if (*(int *)data)
764			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_ASYNC;
765		else
766			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_ASYNC;
767		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
768		break;
769	case FIONREAD:
770		s = splimp();
771		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd)) {
772			struct mbuf *mb;
773			IFQ_LOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
774			IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd, mb);
775			for( *(int *)data = 0; mb != 0; mb = mb->m_next)
776				*(int *)data += mb->m_len;
777			IFQ_UNLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
778		} else
779			*(int *)data = 0;
780		splx(s);
781		break;
782	case FIOSETOWN:
783		return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->tun_sigio));
784
785	case FIOGETOWN:
786		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
787		return (0);
788
789	/* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
790	case TIOCSPGRP:
791		return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &tp->tun_sigio));
792
793	/* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
794	case TIOCGPGRP:
795		*(int *)data = -fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
796		return (0);
797
798	default:
799		return (ENOTTY);
800	}
801	return (0);
802}
803
804/*
805 * The cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
806 * least as much of a packet as can be read.
807 */
808static	int
809tunread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
810{
811	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
812	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
813	struct mbuf	*m;
814	int		error=0, len, s;
815
816	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "read\n");
817	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
818	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
819		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
820		TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
821		return (EHOSTDOWN);
822	}
823
824	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
825	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
826
827	s = splimp();
828	do {
829		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
830		if (m == NULL) {
831			if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
832				splx(s);
833				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
834			}
835			mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
836			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_RWAIT;
837			mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
838			if ((error = tsleep(tp, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
839					"tunread", 0)) != 0) {
840				splx(s);
841				return (error);
842			}
843		}
844	} while (m == NULL);
845	splx(s);
846
847	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
848		len = min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len);
849		if (len != 0)
850			error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), len, uio);
851		m = m_free(m);
852	}
853
854	if (m) {
855		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "Dropping mbuf\n");
856		m_freem(m);
857	}
858	return (error);
859}
860
861/*
862 * the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
863 */
864static	int
865tunwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
866{
867	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
868	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
869	struct mbuf	*m;
870	int		error = 0;
871	uint32_t	family;
872	int 		isr;
873
874	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunwrite\n");
875
876	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP)
877		/* ignore silently */
878		return (0);
879
880	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
881		return (0);
882
883	if (uio->uio_resid < 0 || uio->uio_resid > TUNMRU) {
884		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "len=%zd!\n", uio->uio_resid);
885		return (EIO);
886	}
887
888	if ((m = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_DONTWAIT, 0, 0, M_PKTHDR)) == NULL) {
889		ifp->if_ierrors++;
890		return (error);
891	}
892
893	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
894#ifdef MAC
895	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
896#endif
897
898	/* Could be unlocked read? */
899	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
900	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
901		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
902		if (m->m_len < sizeof(family) &&
903		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(family))) == NULL)
904			return (ENOBUFS);
905		family = ntohl(*mtod(m, u_int32_t *));
906		m_adj(m, sizeof(family));
907	} else {
908		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
909		family = AF_INET;
910	}
911
912	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &family, sizeof(family), m);
913
914	switch (family) {
915#ifdef INET
916	case AF_INET:
917		isr = NETISR_IP;
918		break;
919#endif
920#ifdef INET6
921	case AF_INET6:
922		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
923		break;
924#endif
925#ifdef IPX
926	case AF_IPX:
927		isr = NETISR_IPX;
928		break;
929#endif
930#ifdef NETATALK
931	case AF_APPLETALK:
932		isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
933		break;
934#endif
935	default:
936		m_freem(m);
937		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
938	}
939	/* First chunk of an mbuf contains good junk */
940	if (harvest.point_to_point)
941		random_harvest(m, 16, 3, 0, RANDOM_NET);
942	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
943	ifp->if_ipackets++;
944	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
945	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
946	CURVNET_RESTORE();
947	return (0);
948}
949
950/*
951 * tunpoll - the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
952 * really. The write detect always returns true, write never blocks
953 * anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it.
954 */
955static	int
956tunpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
957{
958	int		s;
959	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
960	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
961	int		revents = 0;
962	struct mbuf	*m;
963
964	s = splimp();
965	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll\n");
966
967	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
968		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
969		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
970		if (m != NULL) {
971			TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll q=%d\n", ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
972			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
973		} else {
974			TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll waiting\n");
975			selrecord(td, &tp->tun_rsel);
976		}
977		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
978	}
979	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
980		revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
981
982	splx(s);
983	return (revents);
984}
985
986/*
987 * tunkqfilter - support for the kevent() system call.
988 */
989static int
990tunkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
991{
992	int			s;
993	struct tun_softc	*tp = dev->si_drv1;
994	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
995
996	s = splimp();
997	switch(kn->kn_filter) {
998	case EVFILT_READ:
999		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_READ, minor = %#x\n",
1000		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
1001		kn->kn_fop = &tun_read_filterops;
1002		break;
1003
1004	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1005		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_WRITE, minor = %#x\n",
1006		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
1007		kn->kn_fop = &tun_write_filterops;
1008		break;
1009
1010	default:
1011		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: invalid filter, minor = %#x\n",
1012		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
1013		splx(s);
1014		return(EINVAL);
1015	}
1016	splx(s);
1017
1018	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t) dev;
1019	knlist_add(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
1020
1021	return (0);
1022}
1023
1024/*
1025 * Return true of there is data in the interface queue.
1026 */
1027static int
1028tunkqread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1029{
1030	int			ret, s;
1031	struct cdev		*dev = (struct cdev *)(kn->kn_hook);
1032	struct tun_softc	*tp = dev->si_drv1;
1033	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1034
1035	s = splimp();
1036	if ((kn->kn_data = ifp->if_snd.ifq_len) > 0) {
1037		TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1038		    "%s have data in the queue.  Len = %d, minor = %#x\n",
1039		    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, dev2unit(dev));
1040		ret = 1;
1041	} else {
1042		TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1043		    "%s waiting for data, minor = %#x\n", ifp->if_xname,
1044		    dev2unit(dev));
1045		ret = 0;
1046	}
1047	splx(s);
1048
1049	return (ret);
1050}
1051
1052/*
1053 * Always can write, always return MTU in kn->data.
1054 */
1055static int
1056tunkqwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1057{
1058	int			s;
1059	struct tun_softc	*tp = ((struct cdev *)kn->kn_hook)->si_drv1;
1060	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1061
1062	s = splimp();
1063	kn->kn_data = ifp->if_mtu;
1064	splx(s);
1065
1066	return (1);
1067}
1068
1069static void
1070tunkqdetach(struct knote *kn)
1071{
1072	struct tun_softc	*tp = ((struct cdev *)kn->kn_hook)->si_drv1;
1073
1074	knlist_remove(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
1075}
1076