pmap.h revision 164250
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
7 * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
34 * Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
35 * map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
36 * reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
37 * space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
38 *
39 *	from: hp300: @(#)pmap.h	7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
40 *	from: @(#)pmap.h	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
41 *	from: i386 pmap.h,v 1.54 1997/11/20 19:30:35 bde Exp
42 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/ia64/include/pmap.h 164250 2006-11-13 06:26:57Z ru $
43 */
44
45#ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
46#define	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
47
48#include <sys/queue.h>
49#include <sys/_lock.h>
50#include <sys/_mutex.h>
51#include <machine/atomic.h>
52#include <machine/pte.h>
53
54#ifdef _KERNEL
55
56#ifndef NKPT
57#define	NKPT		30	/* initial number of kernel page tables */
58#endif
59#define MAXKPT		(PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(vm_offset_t))
60
61#define	vtophys(va)	pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)(va))
62
63#endif /* _KERNEL */
64
65/*
66 * Pmap stuff
67 */
68struct	pv_entry;
69
70struct md_page {
71	int			pv_list_count;
72	TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry)	pv_list;
73};
74
75struct pmap {
76	struct mtx		pm_mtx;
77	TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry)	pm_pvlist;	/* list of mappings in pmap */
78	u_int32_t		pm_rid[5];	/* base RID for pmap */
79	int			pm_active;	/* active flag */
80	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
81};
82
83typedef struct pmap	*pmap_t;
84
85#ifdef _KERNEL
86extern struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
87#define kernel_pmap	(&kernel_pmap_store)
88
89#define	PMAP_LOCK(pmap)		mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
90#define	PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
91				mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
92#define	PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap)	mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
93#define	PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap)	mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
94				    NULL, MTX_DEF)
95#define	PMAP_LOCKED(pmap)	mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
96#define	PMAP_MTX(pmap)		(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
97#define	PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap)	mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
98#define	PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap)	mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
99#endif
100
101/*
102 * For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
103 * mappings of that page.  An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_list.
104 */
105typedef struct pv_entry {
106	pmap_t		pv_pmap;	/* pmap where mapping lies */
107	vm_offset_t	pv_va;		/* virtual address for mapping */
108	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry)	pv_list;
109	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry)	pv_plist;
110} *pv_entry_t;
111
112#ifdef	_KERNEL
113
114extern vm_offset_t phys_avail[];
115extern vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
116extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;
117
118extern uint64_t pmap_vhpt_base[];
119extern int pmap_vhpt_log2size;
120
121#define	pmap_page_is_mapped(m)	(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(m)->md.pv_list))
122#define	pmap_mapbios(pa, sz)	pmap_mapdev(pa, sz)
123#define	pmap_unmapbios(va, sz)	pmap_unmapdev(va, sz)
124
125vm_offset_t pmap_steal_memory(vm_size_t);
126void	pmap_bootstrap(void);
127void	pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t pa);
128vm_paddr_t pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va);
129void	pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
130void	pmap_setdevram(unsigned long long basea, vm_offset_t sizea);
131int	pmap_uses_prom_console(void);
132void	*pmap_mapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
133void	pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
134unsigned *pmap_pte(pmap_t, vm_offset_t) __pure2;
135void	pmap_set_opt	(unsigned *);
136void	pmap_set_opt_bsp	(void);
137struct pmap *pmap_switch(struct pmap *pmap);
138
139#endif /* _KERNEL */
140
141#endif /* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */
142