geom_io.c revision 104058
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp 3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp 7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. 8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the 9 * DARPA CHATS research program. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote 20 * products derived from this software without specific prior written 21 * permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/geom_io.c 104058 2002-09-27 20:53:47Z phk $ 36 */ 37 38 39#include <sys/param.h> 40#ifndef _KERNEL 41#include <stdio.h> 42#include <string.h> 43#include <stdlib.h> 44#include <signal.h> 45#include <err.h> 46#include <sched.h> 47#else 48#include <sys/systm.h> 49#include <sys/kernel.h> 50#include <sys/malloc.h> 51#include <sys/bio.h> 52#endif 53 54#include <sys/errno.h> 55#include <geom/geom.h> 56#include <geom/geom_int.h> 57 58static struct g_bioq g_bio_run_down; 59static struct g_bioq g_bio_run_up; 60static struct g_bioq g_bio_idle; 61 62#include <machine/atomic.h> 63 64static void 65g_bioq_lock(struct g_bioq *bq) 66{ 67 68 mtx_lock(&bq->bio_queue_lock); 69} 70 71static void 72g_bioq_unlock(struct g_bioq *bq) 73{ 74 75 mtx_unlock(&bq->bio_queue_lock); 76} 77 78#if 0 79static void 80g_bioq_destroy(struct g_bioq *bq) 81{ 82 83 mtx_destroy(&bq->bio_queue_lock); 84} 85#endif 86 87static void 88g_bioq_init(struct g_bioq *bq) 89{ 90 91 TAILQ_INIT(&bq->bio_queue); 92 mtx_init(&bq->bio_queue_lock, "bio queue", NULL, MTX_DEF); 93} 94 95static struct bio * 96g_bioq_first(struct g_bioq *bq) 97{ 98 struct bio *bp; 99 100 g_bioq_lock(bq); 101 bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&bq->bio_queue); 102 if (bp != NULL) { 103 TAILQ_REMOVE(&bq->bio_queue, bp, bio_queue); 104 bq->bio_queue_length--; 105 } 106 g_bioq_unlock(bq); 107 return (bp); 108} 109 110static void 111g_bioq_enqueue_tail(struct bio *bp, struct g_bioq *rq) 112{ 113 114 g_bioq_lock(rq); 115 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rq->bio_queue, bp, bio_queue); 116 rq->bio_queue_length++; 117 g_bioq_unlock(rq); 118} 119 120struct bio * 121g_new_bio(void) 122{ 123 struct bio *bp; 124 125 bp = g_bioq_first(&g_bio_idle); 126 if (bp == NULL) 127 bp = g_malloc(sizeof *bp, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 128 g_trace(G_T_BIO, "g_new_bio() = %p", bp); 129 return (bp); 130} 131 132void 133g_destroy_bio(struct bio *bp) 134{ 135 136 g_trace(G_T_BIO, "g_destroy_bio(%p)", bp); 137 bzero(bp, sizeof *bp); 138 g_bioq_enqueue_tail(bp, &g_bio_idle); 139} 140 141struct bio * 142g_clone_bio(struct bio *bp) 143{ 144 struct bio *bp2; 145 146 bp2 = g_new_bio(); 147 if (bp2 != NULL) { 148 bp2->bio_linkage = bp; 149 bp2->bio_cmd = bp->bio_cmd; 150 bp2->bio_length = bp->bio_length; 151 bp2->bio_offset = bp->bio_offset; 152 bp2->bio_data = bp->bio_data; 153 bp2->bio_attribute = bp->bio_attribute; 154 } 155 g_trace(G_T_BIO, "g_clone_bio(%p) = %p", bp, bp2); 156 return(bp2); 157} 158 159void 160g_io_init() 161{ 162 163 g_bioq_init(&g_bio_run_down); 164 g_bioq_init(&g_bio_run_up); 165 g_bioq_init(&g_bio_idle); 166} 167 168int 169g_io_setattr(const char *attr, struct g_consumer *cp, int len, void *ptr) 170{ 171 struct bio *bp; 172 int error; 173 174 g_trace(G_T_BIO, "bio_setattr(%s)", attr); 175 do { 176 bp = g_new_bio(); 177 bp->bio_cmd = BIO_SETATTR; 178 bp->bio_done = NULL; 179 bp->bio_attribute = attr; 180 bp->bio_length = len; 181 bp->bio_data = ptr; 182 g_io_request(bp, cp); 183 error = biowait(bp, "gsetattr"); 184 g_destroy_bio(bp); 185 if (error == EBUSY) 186 tsleep(&error, 0, "setattr_busy", hz); 187 } while(error == EBUSY); 188 return (error); 189} 190 191 192int 193g_io_getattr(const char *attr, struct g_consumer *cp, int *len, void *ptr) 194{ 195 struct bio *bp; 196 int error; 197 198 g_trace(G_T_BIO, "bio_getattr(%s)", attr); 199 do { 200 bp = g_new_bio(); 201 bp->bio_cmd = BIO_GETATTR; 202 bp->bio_done = NULL; 203 bp->bio_attribute = attr; 204 bp->bio_length = *len; 205 bp->bio_data = ptr; 206 g_io_request(bp, cp); 207 error = biowait(bp, "ggetattr"); 208 *len = bp->bio_completed; 209 g_destroy_bio(bp); 210 if (error == EBUSY) 211 tsleep(&error, 0, "getattr_busy", hz); 212 213 } while(error == EBUSY); 214 return (error); 215} 216 217void 218g_io_fail(struct bio *bp, int error) 219{ 220 221 bp->bio_error = error; 222 223 g_trace(G_T_BIO, 224 "bio_fail(%p) from %p(%s) to %p(%s) cmd %d error %d\n", 225 bp, bp->bio_from, bp->bio_from->geom->name, 226 bp->bio_to, bp->bio_to->name, bp->bio_cmd, bp->bio_error); 227 g_io_deliver(bp); 228 return; 229} 230 231void 232g_io_request(struct bio *bp, struct g_consumer *cp) 233{ 234 int error; 235 off_t excess; 236 237 KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("bio_request on thin air")); 238 error = 0; 239 bp->bio_from = cp; 240 bp->bio_to = cp->provider; 241 bp->bio_error = 0; 242 bp->bio_completed = 0; 243 244 /* begin_stats(&bp->stats); */ 245 246 atomic_add_int(&cp->biocount, 1); 247 /* Fail on unattached consumers */ 248 if (bp->bio_to == NULL) 249 return (g_io_fail(bp, ENXIO)); 250 /* Fail if access doesn't allow operation */ 251 switch(bp->bio_cmd) { 252 case BIO_READ: 253 case BIO_GETATTR: 254 if (cp->acr == 0) 255 return (g_io_fail(bp, EPERM)); 256 break; 257 case BIO_WRITE: 258 case BIO_DELETE: 259 if (cp->acw == 0) 260 return (g_io_fail(bp, EPERM)); 261 break; 262 case BIO_SETATTR: 263 if ((cp->acw == 0) || (cp->ace == 0)) 264 return (g_io_fail(bp, EPERM)); 265 break; 266 default: 267 return (g_io_fail(bp, EPERM)); 268 } 269 /* if provider is marked for error, don't disturb. */ 270 if (bp->bio_to->error) 271 return (g_io_fail(bp, bp->bio_to->error)); 272 switch(bp->bio_cmd) { 273 case BIO_READ: 274 case BIO_WRITE: 275 case BIO_DELETE: 276 /* Reject requests past the end of media. */ 277 if (bp->bio_offset > bp->bio_to->mediasize) 278 return (g_io_fail(bp, EIO)); 279 /* Truncate requests to the end of providers media. */ 280 excess = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length; 281 if (excess > bp->bio_to->mediasize) { 282 excess -= bp->bio_to->mediasize; 283 bp->bio_length -= excess; 284 } 285 /* Deliver zero length transfers right here. */ 286 if (bp->bio_length == 0) 287 return (g_io_deliver(bp)); 288 break; 289 default: 290 break; 291 } 292 /* Pass it on down. */ 293 g_trace(G_T_BIO, "bio_request(%p) from %p(%s) to %p(%s) cmd %d", 294 bp, bp->bio_from, bp->bio_from->geom->name, 295 bp->bio_to, bp->bio_to->name, bp->bio_cmd); 296 g_bioq_enqueue_tail(bp, &g_bio_run_down); 297 wakeup(&g_wait_down); 298} 299 300void 301g_io_deliver(struct bio *bp) 302{ 303 304 g_trace(G_T_BIO, 305 "g_io_deliver(%p) from %p(%s) to %p(%s) cmd %d error %d", 306 bp, bp->bio_from, bp->bio_from->geom->name, 307 bp->bio_to, bp->bio_to->name, bp->bio_cmd, bp->bio_error); 308 /* finish_stats(&bp->stats); */ 309 310 g_bioq_enqueue_tail(bp, &g_bio_run_up); 311 312 wakeup(&g_wait_up); 313} 314 315void 316g_io_schedule_down(struct thread *tp __unused) 317{ 318 struct bio *bp; 319 320 for(;;) { 321 bp = g_bioq_first(&g_bio_run_down); 322 if (bp == NULL) 323 break; 324 bp->bio_to->geom->start(bp); 325 } 326} 327 328void 329g_io_schedule_up(struct thread *tp __unused) 330{ 331 struct bio *bp; 332 struct g_consumer *cp; 333 334 for(;;) { 335 bp = g_bioq_first(&g_bio_run_up); 336 if (bp == NULL) 337 break; 338 339 cp = bp->bio_from; 340 341 atomic_add_int(&cp->biocount, -1); 342 biodone(bp); 343 } 344} 345 346void * 347g_read_data(struct g_consumer *cp, off_t offset, off_t length, int *error) 348{ 349 struct bio *bp; 350 void *ptr; 351 int errorc; 352 353 do { 354 bp = g_new_bio(); 355 bp->bio_cmd = BIO_READ; 356 bp->bio_done = NULL; 357 bp->bio_offset = offset; 358 bp->bio_length = length; 359 ptr = g_malloc(length, M_WAITOK); 360 bp->bio_data = ptr; 361 g_io_request(bp, cp); 362 errorc = biowait(bp, "gread"); 363 if (error != NULL) 364 *error = errorc; 365 g_destroy_bio(bp); 366 if (errorc) { 367 g_free(ptr); 368 ptr = NULL; 369 } 370 if (errorc == EBUSY) 371 tsleep(&errorc, 0, "g_read_data_busy", hz); 372 } while (errorc == EBUSY); 373 return (ptr); 374} 375