ext2_vfsops.c revision 55313
1/*
2 *  modified for EXT2FS support in Lites 1.1
3 *
4 *  Aug 1995, Godmar Back (gback@cs.utah.edu)
5 *  University of Utah, Department of Computer Science
6 */
7/*
8 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
9 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 *    without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
40 *	$FreeBSD: head/sys/gnu/fs/ext2fs/ext2_vfsops.c 55313 2000-01-02 17:40:02Z bde $
41 */
42
43#include "opt_quota.h"
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/namei.h>
48#include <sys/proc.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/vnode.h>
51#include <sys/mount.h>
52#include <sys/buf.h>
53#include <sys/conf.h>
54#include <sys/fcntl.h>
55#include <sys/disklabel.h>
56#include <sys/malloc.h>
57#include <sys/stat.h>
58
59#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
60#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
61#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
62#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
63
64#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
65
66#include <gnu/ext2fs/fs.h>
67#include <gnu/ext2fs/ext2_extern.h>
68#include <gnu/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h>
69#include <gnu/ext2fs/ext2_fs_sb.h>
70
71static int ext2_fhtovp __P((struct mount *, struct fid *, struct vnode **));
72static int ext2_flushfiles __P((struct mount *mp, int flags, struct proc *p));
73static int ext2_mount __P((struct mount *,
74	    char *, caddr_t, struct nameidata *, struct proc *));
75static int ext2_mountfs __P((struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct proc *));
76static int ext2_reload __P((struct mount *mountp, struct ucred *cred,
77			struct proc *p));
78static int ext2_sbupdate __P((struct ufsmount *, int));
79static int ext2_statfs __P((struct mount *, struct statfs *, struct proc *));
80static int ext2_sync __P((struct mount *, int, struct ucred *, struct proc *));
81static int ext2_unmount __P((struct mount *, int, struct proc *));
82static int ext2_vget __P((struct mount *, ino_t, struct vnode **));
83static int ext2_vptofh __P((struct vnode *, struct fid *));
84
85static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2NODE, "EXT2 node", "EXT2 vnode private part");
86
87static struct vfsops ext2fs_vfsops = {
88	ext2_mount,
89	ufs_start,		/* empty function */
90	ext2_unmount,
91	ufs_root,		/* root inode via vget */
92	ufs_quotactl,		/* does operations associated with quotas */
93	ext2_statfs,
94	ext2_sync,
95	ext2_vget,
96	ext2_fhtovp,
97	ufs_check_export,
98	ext2_vptofh,
99	ext2_init,
100	vfs_stduninit,
101	vfs_stdextattrctl,
102};
103
104VFS_SET(ext2fs_vfsops, ext2fs, 0);
105#define bsd_malloc malloc
106#define bsd_free free
107
108static int ext2fs_inode_hash_lock;
109
110static int	ext2_check_sb_compat __P((struct ext2_super_block *es,
111					  dev_t dev, int ronly));
112static int	compute_sb_data __P((struct vnode * devvp,
113				     struct ext2_super_block * es,
114				     struct ext2_sb_info * fs));
115
116#ifdef notyet
117static int ext2_mountroot __P((void));
118
119/*
120 * Called by main() when ext2fs is going to be mounted as root.
121 *
122 * Name is updated by mount(8) after booting.
123 */
124#define ROOTNAME	"root_device"
125
126static int
127ext2_mountroot()
128{
129	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
130	register struct mount *mp;
131	struct proc *p = curproc;
132	struct ufsmount *ump;
133	u_int size;
134	int error;
135
136	if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
137		printf("ext2_mountroot: can't find rootvp\n");
138		return (error);
139	}
140	mp = bsd_malloc((u_long)sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
141	bzero((char *)mp, (u_long)sizeof(struct mount));
142	mp->mnt_op = &ext2fs_vfsops;
143	mp->mnt_flag = MNT_RDONLY;
144	if (error = ext2_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p)) {
145		bsd_free(mp, M_MOUNT);
146		return (error);
147	}
148	if (error = vfs_lock(mp)) {
149		(void)ext2_unmount(mp, 0, p);
150		bsd_free(mp, M_MOUNT);
151		return (error);
152	}
153	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
154	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_ROOTFS;
155	mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
156	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
157	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
158	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
159	fs->fs_fsmnt[0] = '/';
160	bcopy((caddr_t)fs->fs_fsmnt, (caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
161	    MNAMELEN);
162	(void) copystr(ROOTNAME, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
163	    &size);
164	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
165	(void)ext2_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
166	vfs_unlock(mp);
167	inittodr(fs->s_es->s_wtime);		/* this helps to set the time */
168	return (0);
169}
170#endif
171
172/*
173 * VFS Operations.
174 *
175 * mount system call
176 */
177static int
178ext2_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
179	register struct mount *mp;
180	char *path;
181	caddr_t data;		/* this is actually a (struct ufs_args *) */
182	struct nameidata *ndp;
183	struct proc *p;
184{
185	struct vnode *devvp;
186	struct ufs_args args;
187	struct ufsmount *ump = 0;
188	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
189	u_int size;
190	int error, flags;
191	mode_t accessmode;
192
193	if ((error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args))) != 0)
194		return (error);
195	/*
196	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
197	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
198	 */
199	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
200		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
201		fs = ump->um_e2fs;
202		error = 0;
203		if (fs->s_rd_only == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
204			flags = WRITECLOSE;
205			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
206				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
207			if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, 0, p))
208				return (EBUSY);
209			error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, p);
210			vfs_unbusy(mp, p);
211			if (!error && fs->s_wasvalid) {
212				fs->s_es->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
213				ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
214			}
215			fs->s_rd_only = 1;
216		}
217		if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD))
218			error = ext2_reload(mp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred, p);
219		if (error)
220			return (error);
221		if (fs->s_rd_only && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
222			/*
223			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
224			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
225			 */
226			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
227				devvp = ump->um_devvp;
228				vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
229				if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
230				    p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) {
231					VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
232					return (error);
233				}
234				VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
235			}
236
237			if ((fs->s_es->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0 ||
238			    (fs->s_es->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS)) {
239				if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
240					printf(
241"WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
242					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
243				} else {
244					printf(
245"WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
246					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
247					return (EPERM);
248				}
249			}
250			fs->s_es->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
251			ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
252			fs->s_rd_only = 0;
253		}
254		if (args.fspec == 0) {
255			/*
256			 * Process export requests.
257			 */
258			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
259		}
260	}
261	/*
262	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
263	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
264	 */
265	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
266	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
267		return (error);
268	NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
269	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
270
271	if (!vn_isdisk(devvp)) {
272		vrele(devvp);
273		return (ENOTBLK);
274	}
275
276	/*
277	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
278	 * permissions on the device.
279	 */
280	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
281		accessmode = VREAD;
282		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
283			accessmode |= VWRITE;
284		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
285		if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) {
286			vput(devvp);
287			return (error);
288		}
289		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
290	}
291
292	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
293		error = ext2_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);
294	} else {
295		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
296			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
297		else
298			vrele(devvp);
299	}
300	if (error) {
301		vrele(devvp);
302		return (error);
303	}
304	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
305	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
306	(void) copyinstr(path, fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
307	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt + size, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - size);
308	bcopy((caddr_t)fs->fs_fsmnt, (caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
309	    MNAMELEN);
310	(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
311	    &size);
312	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
313	(void)ext2_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
314	return (0);
315}
316
317/*
318 * checks that the data in the descriptor blocks make sense
319 * this is taken from ext2/super.c
320 */
321static int ext2_check_descriptors (struct ext2_sb_info * sb)
322{
323        int i;
324        int desc_block = 0;
325        unsigned long block = sb->s_es->s_first_data_block;
326        struct ext2_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
327
328        /* ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors"); */
329
330        for (i = 0; i < sb->s_groups_count; i++)
331        {
332		/* examine next descriptor block */
333                if ((i % EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) == 0)
334                        gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *)
335				sb->s_group_desc[desc_block++]->b_data;
336                if (gdp->bg_block_bitmap < block ||
337                    gdp->bg_block_bitmap >= block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
338                {
339                        printf ("ext2_check_descriptors: "
340                                    "Block bitmap for group %d"
341                                    " not in group (block %lu)!\n",
342                                    i, (unsigned long) gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
343                        return 0;
344                }
345                if (gdp->bg_inode_bitmap < block ||
346                    gdp->bg_inode_bitmap >= block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
347                {
348                        printf ("ext2_check_descriptors: "
349                                    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
350                                    " not in group (block %lu)!\n",
351                                    i, (unsigned long) gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
352                        return 0;
353                }
354                if (gdp->bg_inode_table < block ||
355                    gdp->bg_inode_table + sb->s_itb_per_group >=
356                    block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
357                {
358                        printf ("ext2_check_descriptors: "
359                                    "Inode table for group %d"
360                                    " not in group (block %lu)!\n",
361                                    i, (unsigned long) gdp->bg_inode_table);
362                        return 0;
363                }
364                block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
365                gdp++;
366        }
367        return 1;
368}
369
370static int
371ext2_check_sb_compat(es, dev, ronly)
372	struct ext2_super_block *es;
373	dev_t dev;
374	int ronly;
375{
376
377	if (es->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) {
378		printf("ext2fs: %s: wrong magic number %#x (expected %#x)\n",
379		    devtoname(dev), es->s_magic, EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC);
380		return (1);
381	}
382	if (es->s_rev_level > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
383		if (es->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) {
384			printf(
385"WARNING: mount of %s denied due to unsupported optional features\n",
386			    devtoname(dev));
387			return (1);
388		}
389		if (!ronly &&
390		    (es->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) {
391			printf(
392"WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied due to unsupported optional features\n",
393			    devtoname(dev));
394			return (1);
395		}
396	}
397	return (0);
398}
399
400/*
401 * this computes the fields of the  ext2_sb_info structure from the
402 * data in the ext2_super_block structure read in
403 */
404static int compute_sb_data(devvp, es, fs)
405	struct vnode * devvp;
406	struct ext2_super_block * es;
407	struct ext2_sb_info * fs;
408{
409    int db_count, error;
410    int i, j;
411    int logic_sb_block = 1;	/* XXX for now */
412
413#if 1
414#define V(v)
415#else
416#define V(v)  printf(#v"= %d\n", fs->v);
417#endif
418
419    fs->s_blocksize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << es->s_log_block_size;
420    V(s_blocksize)
421    fs->s_bshift = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + es->s_log_block_size;
422    V(s_bshift)
423    fs->s_fsbtodb = es->s_log_block_size + 1;
424    V(s_fsbtodb)
425    fs->s_qbmask = fs->s_blocksize - 1;
426    V(s_bmask)
427    fs->s_blocksize_bits = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(es);
428    V(s_blocksize_bits)
429    fs->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << es->s_log_frag_size;
430    V(s_frag_size)
431    if (fs->s_frag_size)
432	fs->s_frags_per_block = fs->s_blocksize / fs->s_frag_size;
433    V(s_frags_per_block)
434    fs->s_blocks_per_group = es->s_blocks_per_group;
435    V(s_blocks_per_group)
436    fs->s_frags_per_group = es->s_frags_per_group;
437    V(s_frags_per_group)
438    fs->s_inodes_per_group = es->s_inodes_per_group;
439    V(s_inodes_per_group)
440    fs->s_inodes_per_block = fs->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE;
441    V(s_inodes_per_block)
442    fs->s_itb_per_group = fs->s_inodes_per_group /fs->s_inodes_per_block;
443    V(s_itb_per_group)
444    fs->s_desc_per_block = fs->s_blocksize / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
445    V(s_desc_per_block)
446    /* s_resuid / s_resgid ? */
447    fs->s_groups_count = (es->s_blocks_count -
448			  es->s_first_data_block +
449			  EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs) - 1) /
450			 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs);
451    V(s_groups_count)
452    db_count = (fs->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs) - 1) /
453	EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs);
454    fs->s_db_per_group = db_count;
455    V(s_db_per_group)
456
457    fs->s_group_desc = bsd_malloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buf *),
458		M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
459
460    /* adjust logic_sb_block */
461    if(fs->s_blocksize > SBSIZE)
462	/* Godmar thinks: if the blocksize is greater than 1024, then
463	   the superblock is logically part of block zero.
464	 */
465        logic_sb_block = 0;
466
467    for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
468	error = bread(devvp , fsbtodb(fs, logic_sb_block + i + 1),
469		fs->s_blocksize, NOCRED, &fs->s_group_desc[i]);
470	if(error) {
471	    for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
472		brelse(fs->s_group_desc[j]);
473	    bsd_free(fs->s_group_desc, M_UFSMNT);
474	    printf("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors (%d)\n", error);
475	    return EIO;
476	}
477	/* Set the B_LOCKED flag on the buffer, then brelse() it */
478	LCK_BUF(fs->s_group_desc[i])
479    }
480    if(!ext2_check_descriptors(fs)) {
481	    for (j = 0; j < db_count; j++)
482		    ULCK_BUF(fs->s_group_desc[j])
483	    bsd_free(fs->s_group_desc, M_UFSMNT);
484	    printf("EXT2-fs: (ext2_check_descriptors failure) "
485		   "unable to read group descriptors\n");
486	    return EIO;
487    }
488
489    for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) {
490	    fs->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] = 0;
491	    fs->s_inode_bitmap[i] = NULL;
492	    fs->s_block_bitmap_number[i] = 0;
493	    fs->s_block_bitmap[i] = NULL;
494    }
495    fs->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps = 0;
496    fs->s_loaded_block_bitmaps = 0;
497    return 0;
498}
499
500/*
501 * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
502 * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
503 * be mounted read-only.
504 *
505 * Things to do to update the mount:
506 *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
507 *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
508 *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
509 *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
510 *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
511 *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
512 */
513static int
514ext2_reload(mountp, cred, p)
515	register struct mount *mountp;
516	struct ucred *cred;
517	struct proc *p;
518{
519	register struct vnode *vp, *nvp, *devvp;
520	struct inode *ip;
521	struct buf *bp;
522	struct ext2_super_block * es;
523	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
524	int error;
525
526	if ((mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
527		return (EINVAL);
528	/*
529	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
530	 */
531	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_devvp;
532	if (vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
533		panic("ext2_reload: dirty1");
534	/*
535	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
536	 * constants have been adjusted for ext2
537	 */
538	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
539		return (error);
540	es = (struct ext2_super_block *)bp->b_data;
541	if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, devvp->v_rdev, 0) != 0) {
542		brelse(bp);
543		return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
544	}
545	fs = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_e2fs;
546	bcopy(bp->b_data, fs->s_es, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
547
548	if((error = compute_sb_data(devvp, es, fs)) != 0) {
549		brelse(bp);
550		return error;
551	}
552#ifdef UNKLAR
553	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
554		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
555#endif
556	brelse(bp);
557
558loop:
559	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
560	for (vp = mountp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
561		if (vp->v_mount != mountp) {
562			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
563			goto loop;
564		}
565		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
566		/*
567		 * Step 4: invalidate all inactive vnodes.
568		 */
569  		if (vrecycle(vp, &mntvnode_slock, p))
570  			goto loop;
571		/*
572		 * Step 5: invalidate all cached file data.
573		 */
574		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
575		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
576		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, p)) {
577			goto loop;
578		}
579		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
580			panic("ext2_reload: dirty2");
581		/*
582		 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
583		 */
584		ip = VTOI(vp);
585		error =
586		    bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
587		    (int)fs->s_blocksize, NOCRED, &bp);
588		if (error) {
589			vput(vp);
590			return (error);
591		}
592		ext2_ei2di((struct ext2_inode *) ((char *)bp->b_data +
593		    EXT2_INODE_SIZE * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)),
594		    &ip->i_din);
595		brelse(bp);
596		vput(vp);
597		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
598	}
599	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
600	return (0);
601}
602
603/*
604 * Common code for mount and mountroot
605 */
606static int
607ext2_mountfs(devvp, mp, p)
608	register struct vnode *devvp;
609	struct mount *mp;
610	struct proc *p;
611{
612	register struct ufsmount *ump;
613	struct buf *bp;
614	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
615	struct ext2_super_block * es;
616	dev_t dev = devvp->v_rdev;
617	struct partinfo dpart;
618	int havepart = 0;
619	int error, i, size;
620	int ronly;
621
622	/*
623	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
624	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
625	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
626	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
627	 */
628	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
629		return (error);
630	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
631		return (EBUSY);
632	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, p->p_ucred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
633		return (error);
634#ifdef READONLY
635/* turn on this to force it to be read-only */
636	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
637#endif
638
639	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
640	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
641	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
642	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
643	if (error)
644		return (error);
645	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, NOCRED, p) != 0)
646		size = DEV_BSIZE;
647	else {
648		havepart = 1;
649		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
650	}
651
652	bp = NULL;
653	ump = NULL;
654	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
655		goto out;
656	es = (struct ext2_super_block *)bp->b_data;
657	if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, dev, ronly) != 0) {
658		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
659		goto out;
660	}
661	if ((es->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0 ||
662	    (es->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS)) {
663		if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) {
664			printf(
665"WARNING: Filesystem was not properly dismounted\n");
666		} else {
667			printf(
668"WARNING: R/W mount denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n");
669			error = EPERM;
670			goto out;
671		}
672	}
673	ump = bsd_malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
674	bzero((caddr_t)ump, sizeof *ump);
675	ump->um_malloctype = M_EXT2NODE;
676	ump->um_blkatoff = ext2_blkatoff;
677	ump->um_truncate = ext2_truncate;
678	ump->um_update = ext2_update;
679	ump->um_valloc = ext2_valloc;
680	ump->um_vfree = ext2_vfree;
681	/* I don't know whether this is the right strategy. Note that
682	   we dynamically allocate both a ext2_sb_info and a ext2_super_block
683	   while Linux keeps the super block in a locked buffer
684	 */
685	ump->um_e2fs = bsd_malloc(sizeof(struct ext2_sb_info),
686		M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
687	ump->um_e2fs->s_es = bsd_malloc(sizeof(struct ext2_super_block),
688		M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
689	bcopy(es, ump->um_e2fs->s_es, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
690	if ((error = compute_sb_data(devvp, ump->um_e2fs->s_es, ump->um_e2fs)))
691		goto out;
692	/*
693	 * We don't free the group descriptors allocated by compute_sb_data()
694	 * until ext2_unmount().  This is OK since the mount will succeed.
695	 */
696	brelse(bp);
697	bp = NULL;
698	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
699	fs->s_rd_only = ronly;	/* ronly is set according to mnt_flags */
700	/* if the fs is not mounted read-only, make sure the super block is
701	   always written back on a sync()
702	 */
703	fs->s_wasvalid = fs->s_es->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS ? 1 : 0;
704	if (ronly == 0) {
705		fs->s_dirt = 1;		/* mark it modified */
706		fs->s_es->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;	/* set fs invalid */
707	}
708	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
709	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
710	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
711	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
712	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
713	ump->um_mountp = mp;
714	ump->um_dev = dev;
715	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
716	/* setting those two parameters allows us to use
717	   ufs_bmap w/o changse !
718	*/
719	ump->um_nindir = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(fs);
720	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->s_es->s_log_block_size + 1;
721	ump->um_seqinc = EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(fs);
722	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
723		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
724	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
725	if (ronly == 0)
726		ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
727	return (0);
728out:
729	if (bp)
730		brelse(bp);
731	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
732	if (ump) {
733		bsd_free(ump->um_e2fs->s_es, M_UFSMNT);
734		bsd_free(ump->um_e2fs, M_UFSMNT);
735		bsd_free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
736		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
737	}
738	return (error);
739}
740
741/*
742 * unmount system call
743 */
744static int
745ext2_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
746	struct mount *mp;
747	int mntflags;
748	struct proc *p;
749{
750	register struct ufsmount *ump;
751	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
752	int error, flags, ronly, i;
753
754	flags = 0;
755	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
756		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS)
757			return (EINVAL);
758		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
759	}
760	if ((error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)) != 0)
761		return (error);
762	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
763	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
764	ronly = fs->s_rd_only;
765	if (ronly == 0) {
766		if (fs->s_wasvalid)
767			fs->s_es->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
768		ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
769	}
770
771	/* release buffers containing group descriptors */
772	for(i = 0; i < fs->s_db_per_group; i++)
773		ULCK_BUF(fs->s_group_desc[i])
774	bsd_free(fs->s_group_desc, M_UFSMNT);
775
776	/* release cached inode/block bitmaps */
777        for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++)
778                if (fs->s_inode_bitmap[i])
779			ULCK_BUF(fs->s_inode_bitmap[i])
780
781        for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++)
782                if (fs->s_block_bitmap[i])
783			ULCK_BUF(fs->s_block_bitmap[i])
784
785	ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
786	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
787		NOCRED, p);
788	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
789	bsd_free(fs->s_es, M_UFSMNT);
790	bsd_free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
791	bsd_free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
792	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
793	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
794	return (error);
795}
796
797/*
798 * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
799 */
800static int
801ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)
802	register struct mount *mp;
803	int flags;
804	struct proc *p;
805{
806	register struct ufsmount *ump;
807	int error;
808#if QUOTA
809	int i;
810#endif
811
812	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
813#if QUOTA
814	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
815		if ((error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, SKIPSYSTEM|flags)) != 0)
816			return (error);
817		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
818			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
819				continue;
820			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
821		}
822		/*
823		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
824		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
825		 */
826	}
827#endif
828	error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags);
829	return (error);
830}
831
832/*
833 * Get file system statistics.
834 * taken from ext2/super.c ext2_statfs
835 */
836static int
837ext2_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
838	struct mount *mp;
839	register struct statfs *sbp;
840	struct proc *p;
841{
842        unsigned long overhead;
843	unsigned long overhead_per_group;
844
845	register struct ufsmount *ump;
846	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
847	register struct ext2_super_block *es;
848
849	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
850	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
851	es = fs->s_es;
852
853	if (es->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
854		panic("ext2_statfs - magic number spoiled");
855
856	/*
857	 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
858	 */
859	overhead_per_group = 1 /* super block */ +
860			     fs->s_db_per_group +
861			     1 /* block bitmap */ +
862			     1 /* inode bitmap */ +
863			     fs->s_itb_per_group;
864	overhead = es->s_first_data_block +
865		   fs->s_groups_count * overhead_per_group;
866
867	sbp->f_bsize = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(fs);
868	sbp->f_iosize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs);
869	sbp->f_blocks = es->s_blocks_count - overhead;
870	sbp->f_bfree = es->s_free_blocks_count;
871	sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - es->s_r_blocks_count;
872	sbp->f_files = es->s_inodes_count;
873	sbp->f_ffree = es->s_free_inodes_count;
874	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
875		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
876		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
877			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
878		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
879			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntfromname[0], MNAMELEN);
880	}
881	return (0);
882}
883
884/*
885 * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
886 * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
887 * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
888 *
889 * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
890 */
891static int
892ext2_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
893	struct mount *mp;
894	int waitfor;
895	struct ucred *cred;
896	struct proc *p;
897{
898	struct vnode *nvp, *vp;
899	struct inode *ip;
900	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
901	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
902	int error, allerror = 0;
903
904	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
905	if (fs->s_dirt != 0 && fs->s_rd_only != 0) {		/* XXX */
906		printf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
907		panic("ext2_sync: rofs mod");
908	}
909	/*
910	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
911	 */
912	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
913loop:
914	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
915		/*
916		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
917		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
918		 */
919		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
920			goto loop;
921		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
922		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
923		ip = VTOI(vp);
924		if (vp->v_type == VNON ||
925		    ((ip->i_flag &
926		    (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
927		    (TAILQ_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) || waitfor == MNT_LAZY))) {
928			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
929			continue;
930		}
931		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
932		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK, p);
933		if (error) {
934			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
935			if (error == ENOENT)
936				goto loop;
937			continue;
938		}
939		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, waitfor, p)) != 0)
940			allerror = error;
941		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
942		vrele(vp);
943		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
944	}
945	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
946	/*
947	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
948	 */
949	if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
950		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
951		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, cred, waitfor, p)) != 0)
952			allerror = error;
953		VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0, p);
954	}
955#if QUOTA
956	qsync(mp);
957#endif
958	/*
959	 * Write back modified superblock.
960	 */
961	if (fs->s_dirt != 0) {
962		fs->s_dirt = 0;
963		fs->s_es->s_wtime = time_second;
964		if ((error = ext2_sbupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0)
965			allerror = error;
966	}
967	return (allerror);
968}
969
970/*
971 * Look up a EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
972 * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
973 * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
974 * done by the calling routine.
975 */
976static int
977ext2_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
978	struct mount *mp;
979	ino_t ino;
980	struct vnode **vpp;
981{
982	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
983	register struct inode *ip;
984	struct ufsmount *ump;
985	struct buf *bp;
986	struct vnode *vp;
987	dev_t dev;
988	int i, error;
989	int used_blocks;
990
991	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
992	dev = ump->um_dev;
993restart:
994	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino)) != NULL)
995		return (0);
996
997	/*
998	 * Lock out the creation of new entries in the FFS hash table in
999	 * case getnewvnode() or MALLOC() blocks, otherwise a duplicate
1000	 * may occur!
1001	 */
1002	if (ext2fs_inode_hash_lock) {
1003		while (ext2fs_inode_hash_lock) {
1004			ext2fs_inode_hash_lock = -1;
1005			tsleep(&ext2fs_inode_hash_lock, PVM, "e2vget", 0);
1006		}
1007		goto restart;
1008	}
1009	ext2fs_inode_hash_lock = 1;
1010
1011	/*
1012	 * If this MALLOC() is performed after the getnewvnode()
1013	 * it might block, leaving a vnode with a NULL v_data to be
1014	 * found by ext2_sync() if a sync happens to fire right then,
1015	 * which will cause a panic because ext2_sync() blindly
1016	 * dereferences vp->v_data (as well it should).
1017	 */
1018	MALLOC(ip, struct inode *, sizeof(struct inode), M_EXT2NODE, M_WAITOK);
1019
1020	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
1021	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_UFS, mp, ext2_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
1022		if (ext2fs_inode_hash_lock < 0)
1023			wakeup(&ext2fs_inode_hash_lock);
1024		ext2fs_inode_hash_lock = 0;
1025		*vpp = NULL;
1026		FREE(ip, M_EXT2NODE);
1027		return (error);
1028	}
1029	bzero((caddr_t)ip, sizeof(struct inode));
1030	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, PINOD, "ext2in", 0, 0);
1031	vp->v_data = ip;
1032	ip->i_vnode = vp;
1033	ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs;
1034	ip->i_dev = dev;
1035	ip->i_number = ino;
1036#if QUOTA
1037	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1038		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
1039#endif
1040	/*
1041	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
1042	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
1043	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
1044	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
1045	 */
1046	ufs_ihashins(ip);
1047
1048	if (ext2fs_inode_hash_lock < 0)
1049		wakeup(&ext2fs_inode_hash_lock);
1050	ext2fs_inode_hash_lock = 0;
1051
1052	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
1053#if 0
1054printf("ext2_vget(%d) dbn= %d ", ino, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)));
1055#endif
1056	if ((error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
1057	    (int)fs->s_blocksize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
1058		/*
1059		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
1060		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
1061		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
1062		 * list by vput().
1063		 */
1064		vput(vp);
1065		brelse(bp);
1066		*vpp = NULL;
1067		return (error);
1068	}
1069	/* convert ext2 inode to dinode */
1070	ext2_ei2di((struct ext2_inode *) ((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE *
1071			ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino)), &ip->i_din);
1072	ip->i_block_group = ino_to_cg(fs, ino);
1073	ip->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1074	ip->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1075	ip->i_prealloc_count = 0;
1076	ip->i_prealloc_block = 0;
1077        /* now we want to make sure that block pointers for unused
1078           blocks are zeroed out - ext2_balloc depends on this
1079	   although for regular files and directories only
1080	*/
1081	if(S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISREG(ip->i_mode)) {
1082		used_blocks = (ip->i_size+fs->s_blocksize-1) / fs->s_blocksize;
1083		for(i = used_blocks; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++)
1084			ip->i_db[i] = 0;
1085	}
1086/*
1087	ext2_print_inode(ip);
1088*/
1089	brelse(bp);
1090
1091	/*
1092	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1093	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1094	 */
1095	if ((error = ufs_vinit(mp, ext2_specop_p, ext2_fifoop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
1096		vput(vp);
1097		*vpp = NULL;
1098		return (error);
1099	}
1100	/*
1101	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1102	 */
1103	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1104	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
1105	/*
1106	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1107	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1108	 */
1109	if (ip->i_gen == 0) {
1110		ip->i_gen = random() / 2 + 1;
1111		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1112			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1113	}
1114	*vpp = vp;
1115	return (0);
1116}
1117
1118/*
1119 * File handle to vnode
1120 *
1121 * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1122 * - check that the inode number is valid
1123 * - call ext2_vget() to get the locked inode
1124 * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1125 * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
1126 *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
1127 */
1128static int
1129ext2_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
1130	register struct mount *mp;
1131	struct fid *fhp;
1132	struct vnode **vpp;
1133{
1134	register struct ufid *ufhp;
1135	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
1136
1137	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1138	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_e2fs;
1139	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
1140	    ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->s_groups_count * fs->s_es->s_inodes_per_group)
1141		return (ESTALE);
1142	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, ufhp, vpp));
1143}
1144
1145/*
1146 * Vnode pointer to File handle
1147 */
1148/* ARGSUSED */
1149static int
1150ext2_vptofh(vp, fhp)
1151	struct vnode *vp;
1152	struct fid *fhp;
1153{
1154	register struct inode *ip;
1155	register struct ufid *ufhp;
1156
1157	ip = VTOI(vp);
1158	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1159	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
1160	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
1161	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
1162	return (0);
1163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1167 */
1168static int
1169ext2_sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
1170	struct ufsmount *mp;
1171	int waitfor;
1172{
1173	register struct ext2_sb_info *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1174	register struct ext2_super_block *es = fs->s_es;
1175	register struct buf *bp;
1176	int error = 0;
1177/*
1178printf("\nupdating superblock, waitfor=%s\n", waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? "yes":"no");
1179*/
1180	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, 0, 0);
1181	bcopy((caddr_t)es, bp->b_data, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
1182	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1183		error = bwrite(bp);
1184	else
1185		bawrite(bp);
1186
1187	/*
1188	 * The buffers for group descriptors, inode bitmaps and block bitmaps
1189	 * are not busy at this point and are (hopefully) written by the
1190	 * usual sync mechanism. No need to write them here
1191		 */
1192
1193	return (error);
1194}
1195