ext2_vfsops.c revision 184554
1/*-
2 *  modified for EXT2FS support in Lites 1.1
3 *
4 *  Aug 1995, Godmar Back (gback@cs.utah.edu)
5 *  University of Utah, Department of Computer Science
6 */
7/*-
8 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
9 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
36 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/gnu/fs/ext2fs/ext2_vfsops.c 184554 2008-11-02 10:15:42Z attilio $
37 */
38
39/*-
40 * COPYRIGHT.INFO says this has some GPL'd code from ext2_super.c in it
41 *
42 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
43 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
44 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
45 *
46 *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
47 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
48 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
49 *      GNU General Public License for more details.
50 *
51 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
52 *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
53 *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
54 *
55 */
56
57#include <sys/param.h>
58#include <sys/systm.h>
59#include <sys/namei.h>
60#include <sys/priv.h>
61#include <sys/proc.h>
62#include <sys/kernel.h>
63#include <sys/vnode.h>
64#include <sys/mount.h>
65#include <sys/bio.h>
66#include <sys/buf.h>
67#include <sys/conf.h>
68#include <sys/fcntl.h>
69#include <sys/malloc.h>
70#include <sys/stat.h>
71#include <sys/mutex.h>
72
73#include <geom/geom.h>
74#include <geom/geom_vfs.h>
75
76#include <gnu/fs/ext2fs/ext2_mount.h>
77#include <gnu/fs/ext2fs/inode.h>
78
79#include <gnu/fs/ext2fs/fs.h>
80#include <gnu/fs/ext2fs/ext2_extern.h>
81#include <gnu/fs/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h>
82#include <gnu/fs/ext2fs/ext2_fs_sb.h>
83
84static int ext2_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct thread *td);
85static int ext2_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *);
86static int ext2_reload(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td);
87static int ext2_sbupdate(struct ext2mount *, int);
88
89static vfs_unmount_t		ext2_unmount;
90static vfs_root_t		ext2_root;
91static vfs_statfs_t		ext2_statfs;
92static vfs_sync_t		ext2_sync;
93static vfs_vget_t		ext2_vget;
94static vfs_fhtovp_t		ext2_fhtovp;
95static vfs_mount_t		ext2_mount;
96
97MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2NODE, "ext2_node", "EXT2 vnode private part");
98static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2MNT, "ext2_mount", "EXT2 mount structure");
99
100static struct vfsops ext2fs_vfsops = {
101	.vfs_fhtovp =		ext2_fhtovp,
102	.vfs_mount =		ext2_mount,
103	.vfs_root =		ext2_root,	/* root inode via vget */
104	.vfs_statfs =		ext2_statfs,
105	.vfs_sync =		ext2_sync,
106	.vfs_unmount =		ext2_unmount,
107	.vfs_vget =		ext2_vget,
108};
109
110VFS_SET(ext2fs_vfsops, ext2fs, 0);
111
112#define bsd_malloc malloc
113#define bsd_free free
114
115static int	ext2_check_sb_compat(struct ext2_super_block *es, struct cdev *dev,
116		    int ronly);
117static int	compute_sb_data(struct vnode * devvp,
118		    struct ext2_super_block * es, struct ext2_sb_info * fs);
119
120static const char *ext2_opts[] = { "from", "export", "acls", "noexec",
121    "noatime", "union", "suiddir", "multilabel", "nosymfollow",
122    "noclusterr", "noclusterw", "force", NULL };
123
124/*
125 * VFS Operations.
126 *
127 * mount system call
128 */
129static int
130ext2_mount(mp, td)
131	struct mount *mp;
132	struct thread *td;
133{
134	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
135	struct vnode *devvp;
136	struct ext2mount *ump = 0;
137	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
138	char *path, *fspec;
139	int error, flags, len;
140	accmode_t accmode;
141	struct nameidata nd, *ndp = &nd;
142
143	opts = mp->mnt_optnew;
144
145	if (vfs_filteropt(opts, ext2_opts))
146		return (EINVAL);
147
148	vfs_getopt(opts, "fspath", (void **)&path, NULL);
149	/* Double-check the length of path.. */
150	if (strlen(path) >= MAXMNTLEN - 1)
151		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
152
153	fspec = NULL;
154	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "from", (void **)&fspec, &len);
155	if (!error && fspec[len - 1] != '\0')
156		return (EINVAL);
157
158	/*
159	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
160	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
161	 */
162	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
163		ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
164		fs = ump->um_e2fs;
165		error = 0;
166		if (fs->s_rd_only == 0 &&
167		    vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", NULL, 0)) {
168			error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT, td);
169			if (error)
170				return (error);
171			flags = WRITECLOSE;
172			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
173				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
174			if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT))
175				return (EBUSY);
176			error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, td);
177			vfs_unbusy(mp);
178			if (!error && fs->s_wasvalid) {
179				fs->s_es->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
180				ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
181			}
182			fs->s_rd_only = 1;
183			vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", &mp->mnt_flag, MNT_RDONLY);
184			DROP_GIANT();
185			g_topology_lock();
186			g_access(ump->um_cp, 0, -1, 0);
187			g_topology_unlock();
188			PICKUP_GIANT();
189		}
190		if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD))
191			error = ext2_reload(mp, td);
192		if (error)
193			return (error);
194		devvp = ump->um_devvp;
195		if (fs->s_rd_only && !vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", NULL, 0)) {
196			if (ext2_check_sb_compat(fs->s_es, devvp->v_rdev, 0))
197				return (EPERM);
198			/*
199			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
200			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
201			 */
202			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
203			error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
204			    td->td_ucred, td);
205			if (error)
206				error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
207			if (error) {
208				VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
209				return (error);
210			}
211			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
212			DROP_GIANT();
213			g_topology_lock();
214			error = g_access(ump->um_cp, 0, 1, 0);
215			g_topology_unlock();
216			PICKUP_GIANT();
217			if (error)
218				return (error);
219
220			if ((fs->s_es->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0 ||
221			    (fs->s_es->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS)) {
222				if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
223					printf(
224"WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
225					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
226				} else {
227					printf(
228"WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
229					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
230					return (EPERM);
231				}
232			}
233			fs->s_es->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
234			ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
235			fs->s_rd_only = 0;
236			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
237			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
238			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
239		}
240		if (vfs_flagopt(opts, "export", NULL, 0)) {
241			/* Process export requests in vfs_mount.c. */
242			return (error);
243		}
244	}
245	/*
246	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
247	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible disk device.
248	 */
249	if (fspec == NULL)
250		return (EINVAL);
251	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, fspec, td);
252	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
253		return (error);
254	NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
255	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
256
257	if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error)) {
258		vput(devvp);
259		return (error);
260	}
261
262	/*
263	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
264	 * permissions on the device.
265	 *
266	 * XXXRW: VOP_ACCESS() enough?
267	 */
268	accmode = VREAD;
269	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
270		accmode |= VWRITE;
271	error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
272	if (error)
273		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
274	if (error) {
275		vput(devvp);
276		return (error);
277	}
278
279	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
280		error = ext2_mountfs(devvp, mp);
281	} else {
282		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
283			vput(devvp);
284			return (EINVAL);	/* needs translation */
285		} else
286			vput(devvp);
287	}
288	if (error) {
289		vrele(devvp);
290		return (error);
291	}
292	ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
293	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
294	/*
295	 * Note that this strncpy() is ok because of a check at the start
296	 * of ext2_mount().
297	 */
298	strncpy(fs->fs_fsmnt, path, MAXMNTLEN);
299	fs->fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN - 1] = '\0';
300	vfs_mountedfrom(mp, fspec);
301	return (0);
302}
303
304/*
305 * checks that the data in the descriptor blocks make sense
306 * this is taken from ext2/super.c
307 */
308static int ext2_check_descriptors (struct ext2_sb_info * sb)
309{
310        int i;
311        int desc_block = 0;
312        unsigned long block = sb->s_es->s_first_data_block;
313        struct ext2_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
314
315        /* ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors"); */
316
317        for (i = 0; i < sb->s_groups_count; i++)
318        {
319		/* examine next descriptor block */
320                if ((i % EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) == 0)
321                        gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *)
322				sb->s_group_desc[desc_block++]->b_data;
323                if (gdp->bg_block_bitmap < block ||
324                    gdp->bg_block_bitmap >= block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
325                {
326                        printf ("ext2_check_descriptors: "
327                                    "Block bitmap for group %d"
328                                    " not in group (block %lu)!\n",
329                                    i, (unsigned long) gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
330                        return 0;
331                }
332                if (gdp->bg_inode_bitmap < block ||
333                    gdp->bg_inode_bitmap >= block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
334                {
335                        printf ("ext2_check_descriptors: "
336                                    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
337                                    " not in group (block %lu)!\n",
338                                    i, (unsigned long) gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
339                        return 0;
340                }
341                if (gdp->bg_inode_table < block ||
342                    gdp->bg_inode_table + sb->s_itb_per_group >=
343                    block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
344                {
345                        printf ("ext2_check_descriptors: "
346                                    "Inode table for group %d"
347                                    " not in group (block %lu)!\n",
348                                    i, (unsigned long) gdp->bg_inode_table);
349                        return 0;
350                }
351                block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
352                gdp++;
353        }
354        return 1;
355}
356
357static int
358ext2_check_sb_compat(es, dev, ronly)
359	struct ext2_super_block *es;
360	struct cdev *dev;
361	int ronly;
362{
363
364	if (es->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) {
365		printf("ext2fs: %s: wrong magic number %#x (expected %#x)\n",
366		    devtoname(dev), es->s_magic, EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC);
367		return (1);
368	}
369	if (es->s_rev_level > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
370		if (es->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) {
371			printf(
372"WARNING: mount of %s denied due to unsupported optional features\n",
373			    devtoname(dev));
374			return (1);
375		}
376		if (!ronly &&
377		    (es->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) {
378			printf(
379"WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied due to unsupported optional features\n",
380			    devtoname(dev));
381			return (1);
382		}
383	}
384	return (0);
385}
386
387/*
388 * this computes the fields of the  ext2_sb_info structure from the
389 * data in the ext2_super_block structure read in
390 */
391static int compute_sb_data(devvp, es, fs)
392	struct vnode * devvp;
393	struct ext2_super_block * es;
394	struct ext2_sb_info * fs;
395{
396    int db_count, error;
397    int i, j;
398    int logic_sb_block = 1;	/* XXX for now */
399
400#if 1
401#define V(v)
402#else
403#define V(v)  printf(#v"= %d\n", fs->v);
404#endif
405
406    fs->s_blocksize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << es->s_log_block_size;
407    V(s_blocksize)
408    fs->s_bshift = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + es->s_log_block_size;
409    V(s_bshift)
410    fs->s_fsbtodb = es->s_log_block_size + 1;
411    V(s_fsbtodb)
412    fs->s_qbmask = fs->s_blocksize - 1;
413    V(s_bmask)
414    fs->s_blocksize_bits = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(es);
415    V(s_blocksize_bits)
416    fs->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << es->s_log_frag_size;
417    V(s_frag_size)
418    if (fs->s_frag_size)
419	fs->s_frags_per_block = fs->s_blocksize / fs->s_frag_size;
420    V(s_frags_per_block)
421    fs->s_blocks_per_group = es->s_blocks_per_group;
422    V(s_blocks_per_group)
423    fs->s_frags_per_group = es->s_frags_per_group;
424    V(s_frags_per_group)
425    fs->s_inodes_per_group = es->s_inodes_per_group;
426    V(s_inodes_per_group)
427    fs->s_inodes_per_block = fs->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE;
428    V(s_inodes_per_block)
429    fs->s_itb_per_group = fs->s_inodes_per_group /fs->s_inodes_per_block;
430    V(s_itb_per_group)
431    fs->s_desc_per_block = fs->s_blocksize / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
432    V(s_desc_per_block)
433    /* s_resuid / s_resgid ? */
434    fs->s_groups_count = (es->s_blocks_count -
435			  es->s_first_data_block +
436			  EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs) - 1) /
437			 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs);
438    V(s_groups_count)
439    db_count = (fs->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs) - 1) /
440	EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs);
441    fs->s_db_per_group = db_count;
442    V(s_db_per_group)
443
444    fs->s_group_desc = bsd_malloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buf *),
445		M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
446
447    /* adjust logic_sb_block */
448    if(fs->s_blocksize > SBSIZE)
449	/* Godmar thinks: if the blocksize is greater than 1024, then
450	   the superblock is logically part of block zero.
451	 */
452        logic_sb_block = 0;
453
454    for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
455	error = bread(devvp , fsbtodb(fs, logic_sb_block + i + 1),
456		fs->s_blocksize, NOCRED, &fs->s_group_desc[i]);
457	if(error) {
458	    for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
459		brelse(fs->s_group_desc[j]);
460	    bsd_free(fs->s_group_desc, M_EXT2MNT);
461	    printf("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors (%d)\n", error);
462	    return EIO;
463	}
464	LCK_BUF(fs->s_group_desc[i])
465    }
466    if(!ext2_check_descriptors(fs)) {
467	    for (j = 0; j < db_count; j++)
468		    ULCK_BUF(fs->s_group_desc[j])
469	    bsd_free(fs->s_group_desc, M_EXT2MNT);
470	    printf("EXT2-fs: (ext2_check_descriptors failure) "
471		   "unable to read group descriptors\n");
472	    return EIO;
473    }
474
475    for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) {
476	    fs->s_inode_bitmap_number[i] = 0;
477	    fs->s_inode_bitmap[i] = NULL;
478	    fs->s_block_bitmap_number[i] = 0;
479	    fs->s_block_bitmap[i] = NULL;
480    }
481    fs->s_loaded_inode_bitmaps = 0;
482    fs->s_loaded_block_bitmaps = 0;
483    if (es->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV || (es->s_feature_ro_compat &
484        EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE) == 0)
485	fs->fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffff;
486    else
487	fs->fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
488    return 0;
489}
490
491/*
492 * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
493 * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
494 * be mounted read-only.
495 *
496 * Things to do to update the mount:
497 *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
498 *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
499 *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
500 *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
501 *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
502 *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
503 */
504static int
505ext2_reload(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td)
506{
507	struct vnode *vp, *mvp, *devvp;
508	struct inode *ip;
509	struct buf *bp;
510	struct ext2_super_block * es;
511	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
512	int error;
513
514	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
515		return (EINVAL);
516	/*
517	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
518	 */
519	devvp = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_devvp;
520	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
521	if (vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, 0, 0) != 0)
522		panic("ext2_reload: dirty1");
523	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
524
525	/*
526	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
527	 * constants have been adjusted for ext2
528	 */
529	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
530		return (error);
531	es = (struct ext2_super_block *)bp->b_data;
532	if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, devvp->v_rdev, 0) != 0) {
533		brelse(bp);
534		return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
535	}
536	fs = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs;
537	bcopy(bp->b_data, fs->s_es, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
538
539	if((error = compute_sb_data(devvp, es, fs)) != 0) {
540		brelse(bp);
541		return error;
542	}
543#ifdef UNKLAR
544	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
545		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
546#endif
547	brelse(bp);
548
549loop:
550	MNT_ILOCK(mp);
551	MNT_VNODE_FOREACH(vp, mp, mvp) {
552		VI_LOCK(vp);
553		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
554			VI_UNLOCK(vp);
555			continue;
556		}
557		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
558		/*
559		 * Step 4: invalidate all cached file data.
560		 */
561		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, td)) {
562			MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ABORT(mp, mvp);
563			goto loop;
564		}
565		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, 0, 0))
566			panic("ext2_reload: dirty2");
567		/*
568		 * Step 5: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
569		 */
570		ip = VTOI(vp);
571		error =
572		    bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
573		    (int)fs->s_blocksize, NOCRED, &bp);
574		if (error) {
575			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
576			vrele(vp);
577			MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ABORT(mp, mvp);
578			return (error);
579		}
580		ext2_ei2i((struct ext2_inode *) ((char *)bp->b_data +
581		    EXT2_INODE_SIZE * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)), ip);
582		brelse(bp);
583		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
584		vrele(vp);
585		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
586	}
587	MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
588	return (0);
589}
590
591/*
592 * Common code for mount and mountroot
593 */
594static int
595ext2_mountfs(devvp, mp)
596	struct vnode *devvp;
597	struct mount *mp;
598{
599	struct ext2mount *ump;
600	struct buf *bp;
601	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
602	struct ext2_super_block * es;
603	struct cdev *dev = devvp->v_rdev;
604	struct g_consumer *cp;
605	struct bufobj *bo;
606	int error;
607	int ronly;
608
609	ronly = vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ro", NULL, 0);
610	/* XXX: use VOP_ACESS to check FS perms */
611	DROP_GIANT();
612	g_topology_lock();
613	error = g_vfs_open(devvp, &cp, "ext2fs", ronly ? 0 : 1);
614	g_topology_unlock();
615	PICKUP_GIANT();
616	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
617	if (error)
618		return (error);
619
620	/* XXX: should we check for some sectorsize or 512 instead? */
621	if (((SBSIZE % cp->provider->sectorsize) != 0) ||
622	    (SBSIZE < cp->provider->sectorsize)) {
623		DROP_GIANT();
624		g_topology_lock();
625		g_vfs_close(cp);
626		g_topology_unlock();
627		PICKUP_GIANT();
628		return (EINVAL);
629	}
630
631	bo = &devvp->v_bufobj;
632	bo->bo_private = cp;
633	bo->bo_ops = g_vfs_bufops;
634	if (devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max != 0)
635		mp->mnt_iosize_max = devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max;
636	if (mp->mnt_iosize_max > MAXPHYS)
637		mp->mnt_iosize_max = MAXPHYS;
638
639	bp = NULL;
640	ump = NULL;
641	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
642		goto out;
643	es = (struct ext2_super_block *)bp->b_data;
644	if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, dev, ronly) != 0) {
645		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
646		goto out;
647	}
648	if ((es->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0 ||
649	    (es->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS)) {
650		if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) {
651			printf(
652"WARNING: Filesystem was not properly dismounted\n");
653		} else {
654			printf(
655"WARNING: R/W mount denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n");
656			error = EPERM;
657			goto out;
658		}
659	}
660	ump = bsd_malloc(sizeof *ump, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
661	bzero((caddr_t)ump, sizeof *ump);
662	/* I don't know whether this is the right strategy. Note that
663	   we dynamically allocate both an ext2_sb_info and an ext2_super_block
664	   while Linux keeps the super block in a locked buffer
665	 */
666	ump->um_e2fs = bsd_malloc(sizeof(struct ext2_sb_info),
667		M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
668	ump->um_e2fs->s_es = bsd_malloc(sizeof(struct ext2_super_block),
669		M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
670	bcopy(es, ump->um_e2fs->s_es, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
671	if ((error = compute_sb_data(devvp, ump->um_e2fs->s_es, ump->um_e2fs)))
672		goto out;
673	/*
674	 * We don't free the group descriptors allocated by compute_sb_data()
675	 * until ext2_unmount().  This is OK since the mount will succeed.
676	 */
677	brelse(bp);
678	bp = NULL;
679	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
680	fs->s_rd_only = ronly;	/* ronly is set according to mnt_flags */
681	/* if the fs is not mounted read-only, make sure the super block is
682	   always written back on a sync()
683	 */
684	fs->s_wasvalid = fs->s_es->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS ? 1 : 0;
685	if (ronly == 0) {
686		fs->s_dirt = 1;		/* mark it modified */
687		fs->s_es->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;	/* set fs invalid */
688	}
689	mp->mnt_data = ump;
690	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
691	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
692	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
693	MNT_ILOCK(mp);
694	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
695	MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
696	ump->um_mountp = mp;
697	ump->um_dev = dev;
698	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
699	ump->um_bo = &devvp->v_bufobj;
700	ump->um_cp = cp;
701	/* setting those two parameters allowed us to use
702	   ufs_bmap w/o changse !
703	*/
704	ump->um_nindir = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(fs);
705	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->s_es->s_log_block_size + 1;
706	ump->um_seqinc = EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(fs);
707	if (ronly == 0)
708		ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
709	return (0);
710out:
711	if (bp)
712		brelse(bp);
713	if (cp != NULL) {
714		DROP_GIANT();
715		g_topology_lock();
716		g_vfs_close(cp);
717		g_topology_unlock();
718		PICKUP_GIANT();
719	}
720	if (ump) {
721		bsd_free(ump->um_e2fs->s_es, M_EXT2MNT);
722		bsd_free(ump->um_e2fs, M_EXT2MNT);
723		bsd_free(ump, M_EXT2MNT);
724		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
725	}
726	return (error);
727}
728
729/*
730 * unmount system call
731 */
732static int
733ext2_unmount(mp, mntflags, td)
734	struct mount *mp;
735	int mntflags;
736	struct thread *td;
737{
738	struct ext2mount *ump;
739	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
740	int error, flags, ronly, i;
741
742	flags = 0;
743	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
744		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS)
745			return (EINVAL);
746		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
747	}
748	if ((error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, td)) != 0)
749		return (error);
750	ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
751	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
752	ronly = fs->s_rd_only;
753	if (ronly == 0) {
754		if (fs->s_wasvalid)
755			fs->s_es->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
756		ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
757	}
758
759	/* release buffers containing group descriptors */
760	for(i = 0; i < fs->s_db_per_group; i++)
761		ULCK_BUF(fs->s_group_desc[i])
762	bsd_free(fs->s_group_desc, M_EXT2MNT);
763
764	/* release cached inode/block bitmaps */
765        for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++)
766                if (fs->s_inode_bitmap[i])
767			ULCK_BUF(fs->s_inode_bitmap[i])
768
769        for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++)
770                if (fs->s_block_bitmap[i])
771			ULCK_BUF(fs->s_block_bitmap[i])
772
773	DROP_GIANT();
774	g_topology_lock();
775	g_vfs_close(ump->um_cp);
776	g_topology_unlock();
777	PICKUP_GIANT();
778	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
779	bsd_free(fs->s_es, M_EXT2MNT);
780	bsd_free(fs, M_EXT2MNT);
781	bsd_free(ump, M_EXT2MNT);
782	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
783	MNT_ILOCK(mp);
784	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
785	MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
786	return (error);
787}
788
789/*
790 * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
791 */
792static int
793ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, td)
794	struct mount *mp;
795	int flags;
796	struct thread *td;
797{
798	int error;
799
800	error = vflush(mp, 0, flags, td);
801	return (error);
802}
803
804/*
805 * Get file system statistics.
806 * taken from ext2/super.c ext2_statfs
807 */
808static int
809ext2_statfs(mp, sbp, td)
810	struct mount *mp;
811	struct statfs *sbp;
812	struct thread *td;
813{
814        unsigned long overhead;
815	struct ext2mount *ump;
816	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
817	struct ext2_super_block *es;
818	int i, nsb;
819
820	ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
821	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
822	es = fs->s_es;
823
824	if (es->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
825		panic("ext2_statfs - magic number spoiled");
826
827	/*
828	 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
829	 */
830	if (es->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) {
831		nsb = 0;
832		for (i = 0 ; i < fs->s_groups_count; i++)
833			if (ext2_group_sparse(i))
834				nsb++;
835	} else
836		nsb = fs->s_groups_count;
837	overhead = es->s_first_data_block +
838	    /* Superblocks and block group descriptors: */
839	    nsb * (1 + fs->s_db_per_group) +
840	    /* Inode bitmap, block bitmap, and inode table: */
841	    fs->s_groups_count * (1 + 1 + fs->s_itb_per_group);
842
843	sbp->f_bsize = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(fs);
844	sbp->f_iosize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs);
845	sbp->f_blocks = es->s_blocks_count - overhead;
846	sbp->f_bfree = es->s_free_blocks_count;
847	sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - es->s_r_blocks_count;
848	sbp->f_files = es->s_inodes_count;
849	sbp->f_ffree = es->s_free_inodes_count;
850	return (0);
851}
852
853/*
854 * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
855 * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
856 * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
857 *
858 * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
859 */
860static int
861ext2_sync(mp, waitfor, td)
862	struct mount *mp;
863	int waitfor;
864	struct thread *td;
865{
866	struct vnode *mvp, *vp;
867	struct inode *ip;
868	struct ext2mount *ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
869	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
870	int error, allerror = 0;
871
872	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
873	if (fs->s_dirt != 0 && fs->s_rd_only != 0) {		/* XXX */
874		printf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
875		panic("ext2_sync: rofs mod");
876	}
877	/*
878	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
879	 */
880	MNT_ILOCK(mp);
881loop:
882	MNT_VNODE_FOREACH(vp, mp, mvp) {
883		VI_LOCK(vp);
884		if (vp->v_type == VNON || (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED)) {
885			VI_UNLOCK(vp);
886			continue;
887		}
888		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
889		ip = VTOI(vp);
890		if ((ip->i_flag &
891		    (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
892		    (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt == 0 ||
893		    waitfor == MNT_LAZY)) {
894			VI_UNLOCK(vp);
895			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
896			continue;
897		}
898		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK, td);
899		if (error) {
900			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
901			if (error == ENOENT) {
902				MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ABORT_ILOCKED(mp, mvp);
903				goto loop;
904			}
905			continue;
906		}
907		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, waitfor, td)) != 0)
908			allerror = error;
909		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
910		vrele(vp);
911		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
912	}
913	MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
914	/*
915	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
916	 */
917	if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
918		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
919		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, waitfor, td)) != 0)
920			allerror = error;
921		VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
922	}
923	/*
924	 * Write back modified superblock.
925	 */
926	if (fs->s_dirt != 0) {
927		fs->s_dirt = 0;
928		fs->s_es->s_wtime = time_second;
929		if ((error = ext2_sbupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0)
930			allerror = error;
931	}
932	return (allerror);
933}
934
935/*
936 * Look up an EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
937 * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
938 * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
939 * done by the calling routine.
940 */
941static int
942ext2_vget(mp, ino, flags, vpp)
943	struct mount *mp;
944	ino_t ino;
945	int flags;
946	struct vnode **vpp;
947{
948	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
949	struct inode *ip;
950	struct ext2mount *ump;
951	struct buf *bp;
952	struct vnode *vp;
953	struct cdev *dev;
954	int i, error;
955	int used_blocks;
956	struct thread *td;
957
958	td = curthread;
959	error = vfs_hash_get(mp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL);
960	if (error || *vpp != NULL)
961		return (error);
962
963	ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
964	dev = ump->um_dev;
965
966	/*
967	 * If this malloc() is performed after the getnewvnode()
968	 * it might block, leaving a vnode with a NULL v_data to be
969	 * found by ext2_sync() if a sync happens to fire right then,
970	 * which will cause a panic because ext2_sync() blindly
971	 * dereferences vp->v_data (as well it should).
972	 */
973	ip = malloc(sizeof(struct inode), M_EXT2NODE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
974
975	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
976	if ((error = getnewvnode("ext2fs", mp, &ext2_vnodeops, &vp)) != 0) {
977		*vpp = NULL;
978		free(ip, M_EXT2NODE);
979		return (error);
980	}
981	vp->v_data = ip;
982	ip->i_vnode = vp;
983	ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs;
984	ip->i_number = ino;
985
986	lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
987	error = insmntque(vp, mp);
988	if (error != 0) {
989		free(ip, M_EXT2NODE);
990		*vpp = NULL;
991		return (error);
992	}
993	error = vfs_hash_insert(vp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL);
994	if (error || *vpp != NULL)
995		return (error);
996
997	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
998#if 0
999printf("ext2_vget(%d) dbn= %d ", ino, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)));
1000#endif
1001	if ((error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
1002	    (int)fs->s_blocksize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
1003		/*
1004		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
1005		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
1006		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
1007		 * list by vput().
1008		 */
1009		vput(vp);
1010		brelse(bp);
1011		*vpp = NULL;
1012		return (error);
1013	}
1014	/* convert ext2 inode to dinode */
1015	ext2_ei2i((struct ext2_inode *) ((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE *
1016			ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino)), ip);
1017	ip->i_block_group = ino_to_cg(fs, ino);
1018	ip->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1019	ip->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1020	ip->i_prealloc_count = 0;
1021	ip->i_prealloc_block = 0;
1022        /* now we want to make sure that block pointers for unused
1023           blocks are zeroed out - ext2_balloc depends on this
1024	   although for regular files and directories only
1025	*/
1026	if(S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISREG(ip->i_mode)) {
1027		used_blocks = (ip->i_size+fs->s_blocksize-1) / fs->s_blocksize;
1028		for(i = used_blocks; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++)
1029			ip->i_db[i] = 0;
1030	}
1031/*
1032	ext2_print_inode(ip);
1033*/
1034	brelse(bp);
1035
1036	/*
1037	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1038	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1039	 */
1040	if ((error = ext2_vinit(mp, &ext2_fifoops, &vp)) != 0) {
1041		vput(vp);
1042		*vpp = NULL;
1043		return (error);
1044	}
1045	/*
1046	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1047	 */
1048	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1049	/*
1050	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1051	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1052	 */
1053	if (ip->i_gen == 0) {
1054		ip->i_gen = random() / 2 + 1;
1055		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1056			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1057	}
1058	*vpp = vp;
1059	return (0);
1060}
1061
1062/*
1063 * File handle to vnode
1064 *
1065 * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1066 * - check that the inode number is valid
1067 * - call ext2_vget() to get the locked inode
1068 * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1069 * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
1070 *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
1071 */
1072static int
1073ext2_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
1074	struct mount *mp;
1075	struct fid *fhp;
1076	struct vnode **vpp;
1077{
1078	struct inode *ip;
1079	struct ufid *ufhp;
1080	struct vnode *nvp;
1081	struct ext2_sb_info *fs;
1082	int error;
1083
1084	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1085	fs = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs;
1086	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
1087	    ufhp->ufid_ino > fs->s_groups_count * fs->s_es->s_inodes_per_group)
1088		return (ESTALE);
1089
1090	error = VFS_VGET(mp, ufhp->ufid_ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp);
1091	if (error) {
1092		*vpp = NULLVP;
1093		return (error);
1094	}
1095	ip = VTOI(nvp);
1096	if (ip->i_mode == 0 ||
1097	    ip->i_gen != ufhp->ufid_gen || ip->i_nlink <= 0) {
1098		vput(nvp);
1099		*vpp = NULLVP;
1100		return (ESTALE);
1101	}
1102	*vpp = nvp;
1103	vnode_create_vobject(*vpp, 0, curthread);
1104	return (0);
1105}
1106
1107/*
1108 * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1109 */
1110static int
1111ext2_sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
1112	struct ext2mount *mp;
1113	int waitfor;
1114{
1115	struct ext2_sb_info *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1116	struct ext2_super_block *es = fs->s_es;
1117	struct buf *bp;
1118	int error = 0;
1119/*
1120printf("\nupdating superblock, waitfor=%s\n", waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? "yes":"no");
1121*/
1122	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, 0, 0, 0);
1123	bcopy((caddr_t)es, bp->b_data, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
1124	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1125		error = bwrite(bp);
1126	else
1127		bawrite(bp);
1128
1129	/*
1130	 * The buffers for group descriptors, inode bitmaps and block bitmaps
1131	 * are not busy at this point and are (hopefully) written by the
1132	 * usual sync mechanism. No need to write them here
1133		 */
1134
1135	return (error);
1136}
1137
1138/*
1139 * Return the root of a filesystem.
1140 */
1141static int
1142ext2_root(mp, flags, vpp, td)
1143	struct mount *mp;
1144	int flags;
1145	struct vnode **vpp;
1146	struct thread *td;
1147{
1148	struct vnode *nvp;
1149	int error;
1150
1151	error = VFS_VGET(mp, (ino_t)ROOTINO, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp);
1152	if (error)
1153		return (error);
1154	*vpp = nvp;
1155	return (0);
1156}
1157