1109998Smarkm/*-
2296341Sdelphij * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3296341Sdelphij * All rights reserved.
4296341Sdelphij *
5109998Smarkm * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6109998Smarkm * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7109998Smarkm * are met:
8109998Smarkm * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9109998Smarkm *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10109998Smarkm * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11109998Smarkm *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12109998Smarkm *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13109998Smarkm *
14296341Sdelphij * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15109998Smarkm * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16109998Smarkm * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17109998Smarkm * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18109998Smarkm * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19109998Smarkm * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20109998Smarkm * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21109998Smarkm * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22109998Smarkm * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23109998Smarkm * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24109998Smarkm * SUCH DAMAGE.
25109998Smarkm */
26109998Smarkm
27109998Smarkm#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28109998Smarkm__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c 280455 2015-03-24 20:00:11Z rrs $");
29109998Smarkm
30109998Smarkm#include <sys/types.h>
31109998Smarkm#include <sys/param.h>
32109998Smarkm#include <sys/module.h>
33109998Smarkm#include <sys/pmc.h>
34109998Smarkm#include <sys/syscall.h>
35109998Smarkm
36109998Smarkm#include <ctype.h>
37109998Smarkm#include <errno.h>
38109998Smarkm#include <fcntl.h>
39109998Smarkm#include <pmc.h>
40109998Smarkm#include <stdio.h>
41109998Smarkm#include <stdlib.h>
42109998Smarkm#include <string.h>
43109998Smarkm#include <strings.h>
44109998Smarkm#include <unistd.h>
45109998Smarkm
46109998Smarkm#include "libpmcinternal.h"
47109998Smarkm
48109998Smarkm/* Function prototypes */
49109998Smarkm#if defined(__i386__)
50109998Smarkmstatic int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
51109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
52109998Smarkm#endif
53109998Smarkm#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
54109998Smarkmstatic int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
55109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
56109998Smarkmstatic int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
57109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
58109998Smarkmstatic int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
59109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
60109998Smarkmstatic int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
61109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
62109998Smarkmstatic int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
63160814Ssimon    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
64109998Smarkmstatic int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
65296341Sdelphij    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
66296341Sdelphij#endif
67296341Sdelphij#if defined(__i386__)
68296341Sdelphijstatic int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
69296341Sdelphij    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
70109998Smarkmstatic int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
71109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
72296341Sdelphij#endif
73109998Smarkm#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
74109998Smarkmstatic int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75109998Smarkm    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76109998Smarkm#endif
77296341Sdelphij#if defined(__XSCALE__)
78296341Sdelphijstatic int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
79296341Sdelphij    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
80296341Sdelphij#endif
81109998Smarkm#if defined(__mips__)
82109998Smarkmstatic int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
83296341Sdelphij			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84296341Sdelphij#endif /* __mips__ */
85296341Sdelphijstatic int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
86296341Sdelphij    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
87296341Sdelphij
88296341Sdelphij#if defined(__powerpc__)
89109998Smarkmstatic int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
90109998Smarkm			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
91109998Smarkm#endif /* __powerpc__ */
92296341Sdelphij
93109998Smarkm#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
94109998Smarkm	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
95109998Smarkm
96296341Sdelphij/*
97109998Smarkm * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
98109998Smarkm * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
99109998Smarkm * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
100109998Smarkm * lookup table.
101296341Sdelphij */
102296341Sdelphijstruct pmc_event_alias {
103296341Sdelphij	const char	*pm_alias;
104296341Sdelphij	const char	*pm_spec;
105296341Sdelphij};
106109998Smarkm
107109998Smarkmstatic const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
108109998Smarkm
109109998Smarkm/*
110296341Sdelphij * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
111296341Sdelphij * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
112296341Sdelphij */
113296341Sdelphijstruct pmc_event_descr {
114296341Sdelphij	const char	*pm_ev_name;
115296341Sdelphij	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
116296341Sdelphij};
117109998Smarkm
118109998Smarkm/*
119296341Sdelphij * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
120296341Sdelphij * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
121109998Smarkm */
122296341Sdelphijstruct pmc_class_descr {
123296341Sdelphij	const char	*pm_evc_name;
124296341Sdelphij	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
125296341Sdelphij	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
126296341Sdelphij	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
127296341Sdelphij	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
128296341Sdelphij	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
129296341Sdelphij			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
130296341Sdelphij};
131296341Sdelphij
132296341Sdelphij#define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
133296341Sdelphij#define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
134296341Sdelphij
135296341Sdelphij#undef	__PMC_EV
136296341Sdelphij#define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
137296341Sdelphij
138109998Smarkm/*
139109998Smarkm * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
140160814Ssimon *
141296341Sdelphij * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
142109998Smarkm */
143296341Sdelphij#define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
144296341Sdelphij	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
145296341Sdelphij	{							\
146296341Sdelphij		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
147296341Sdelphij	}
148296341Sdelphij
149296341SdelphijPMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
150296341SdelphijPMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
151296341SdelphijPMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
152109998SmarkmPMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
153PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
154PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
155PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
156PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
157PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
158PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
159PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
160PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
161
162static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
163
164#undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
165#define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
166
167static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
168{
169	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
170};
171
172static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_silvermont_event_table[] =
173{
174	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM_SILVERMONT()
175};
176
177static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
178{
179	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
180};
181
182
183static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
184{
185	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
186};
187
188static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
189{
190	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
191};
192
193static const struct pmc_event_descr nehalem_ex_event_table[] =
194{
195	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
196};
197
198static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_event_table[] =
199{
200	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL()
201};
202
203static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_xeon_event_table[] =
204{
205	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL_XEON()
206};
207
208
209static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
210{
211	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
212};
213
214static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
215{
216	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE_XEON()
217};
218
219static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
220{
221	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
222};
223
224static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
225{
226	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
227};
228
229static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
230{
231	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
232};
233
234static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_ex_event_table[] =
235{
236	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
237};
238
239static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
240{
241	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
242};
243
244static const struct pmc_event_descr haswelluc_event_table[] =
245{
246	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELLUC()
247};
248
249static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
250{
251	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
252};
253
254static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
255{
256	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
257};
258
259/*
260 * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
261 *
262 * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
263 */
264#define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
265	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
266		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
267	}
268
269PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
270PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom_silvermont, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
271PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
272PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
273PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
274PMC_MDEP_TABLE(nehalem_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
275PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
276PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
277PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
278PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
279PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
280PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
281PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
282PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
283PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
284PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
285PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
286PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
287PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
288PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
289PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
290PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
291PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450);
292PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC970);
293PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
294
295static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
296{
297	__PMC_EV_TSC()
298};
299
300#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
301#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
302static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
303	{							\
304		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
305		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
306		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
307		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
308		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
309			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
310		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
311	}
312
313#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
314PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
315PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
316PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom_silvermont, IAP, atom_silvermont, iap);
317PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
318PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
319PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
320PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(nehalem_ex, IAP, nehalem_ex, iap);
321PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell, IAP, haswell, iap);
322PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell_xeon, IAP, haswell, iap);
323PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
324PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, ivybridge_xeon, iap);
325PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
326PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
327PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
328PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere_ex, IAP, westmere_ex, iap);
329PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
330PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
331PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswelluc, UCP, haswelluc, ucp);
332PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
333PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
334#endif
335#if	defined(__i386__)
336PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
337#endif
338#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
339PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
340PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
341#endif
342#if	defined(__i386__)
343PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
344PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
345#endif
346#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
347PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
348#endif
349#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
350PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
351#endif
352#if defined(__mips__)
353PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
354PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
355#endif /* __mips__ */
356#if defined(__powerpc__)
357PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
358PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
359#endif
360
361static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
362{
363	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
364	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
365	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
366	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
367	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
368	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
369};
370
371#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
372
373static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
374#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
375
376static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
377static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
378
379/*
380 * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
381 * strings.
382 */
383
384static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
385#undef	__PMC_CAP
386#define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
387	__PMC_CAPS()
388};
389
390static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
391#undef	__PMC_CLASS
392#define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
393	__PMC_CLASSES()
394};
395
396struct pmc_cputype_map {
397	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
398	const char	*pm_name;
399};
400
401static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
402#undef	__PMC_CPU
403#define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
404	__PMC_CPUS()
405};
406
407static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
408#undef	__PMC_DISP
409#define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
410	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
411};
412
413static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
414#undef  __PMC_MODE
415#define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
416	__PMC_MODES()
417};
418
419static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
420#undef  __PMC_STATE
421#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
422	__PMC_STATES()
423};
424
425/*
426 * Filled in by pmc_init().
427 */
428static int pmc_syscall = -1;
429static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
430static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
431
432/* Event masks for events */
433struct pmc_masks {
434	const char	*pm_name;
435	const uint64_t	pm_value;
436};
437#define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
438#define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
439
440#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
441static int
442pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
443{
444	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
445	char *q, *r;
446	int c;
447
448	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
449		return (-1);
450	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
451	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
452		return (-1);
453	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
454	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
455		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
456		    pm++)
457			;
458		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
459			return (-1);
460		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
461		c++;
462	}
463	return (c);
464}
465#endif
466
467#define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
468#define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
469#define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
470
471#if defined(__i386__)
472
473/*
474 * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
475 */
476
477static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
478	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
479	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
480	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
481	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
482	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
483	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
484	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
485	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
486};
487
488#define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
489#define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
490#define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
491#define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
492#define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
493#define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
494
495static int
496k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
497    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
498{
499	char		*e, *p, *q;
500	int		c, has_unitmask;
501	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
502
503	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
504	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
505
506	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
507	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
508	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
509		has_unitmask = 1;
510		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
511	} else
512		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
513
514	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
515		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
516			q = strchr(p, '=');
517			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
518				return (-1);
519
520			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
521			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
522				return (-1);
523
524			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
525			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
526			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
527
528		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
529			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
530		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
531			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
532		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
533			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
534		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
535			if (has_unitmask == 0)
536				return (-1);
537			unitmask = 0;
538			q = strchr(p, '=');
539			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
540				return (-1);
541
542			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
543				if (c == 'm')
544					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
545				else if (c == 'o')
546					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
547				else if (c == 'e')
548					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
549				else if (c == 's')
550					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
551				else if (c == 'i')
552					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
553				else if (c == '+')
554					continue;
555				else
556					return (-1);
557
558			if (unitmask == 0)
559				return (-1);
560
561		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
562			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
563		} else
564			return (-1);
565	}
566
567	if (has_unitmask) {
568		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
569		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
570		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
571	}
572
573	return (0);
574
575}
576
577#endif
578
579#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
580
581/*
582 * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
583 */
584
585static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
586	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
587	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
588	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
589	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
590	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
591	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
592	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
593	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
594};
595
596/*
597 * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
598 * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
599 *
600 * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
601 * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
602 * counters.
603 */
604
605static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
606	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
607	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
608	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
609	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
610	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
611	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
612	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
613	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
614};
615
616static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
617	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
618	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
619	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
620	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
621	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
622	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
623	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
624	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
625};
626
627#define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
628#define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
629#define	atom_silvermont_aliases		core2_aliases
630#define	atom_silvermont_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
631#define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
632#define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
633#define nehalem_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
634#define nehalem_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
635#define haswell_aliases			core2_aliases
636#define haswell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
637#define haswell_xeon_aliases			core2_aliases
638#define haswell_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
639#define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
640#define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
641#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases		core2_aliases
642#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
643#define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
644#define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
645#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
646#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
647#define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
648#define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
649#define westmere_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
650#define westmere_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
651
652#define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
653#define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
654#define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
655
656/*
657 * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
658 */
659static int
660iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
661    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
662{
663	char *p;
664
665	(void) pe;
666
667	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
668	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
669
670	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
671		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
672			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
673		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
674			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
675		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
676			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
677		else
678			return (-1);
679	}
680
681	return (0);
682}
683
684/*
685 * Core/Core2 support.
686 */
687
688#define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
689#define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
690#define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
691#define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
692#define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
693#define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
694#define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
695#define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
696#define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
697#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
698#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
699#define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
700#define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
701#define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
702
703static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
704	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
705	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
706	NULLMASK
707};
708
709static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
710	PMCMASK(this,	0),
711	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
712	NULLMASK
713};
714
715static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
716	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
717	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
718	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
719	NULLMASK
720};
721
722static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
723	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
724	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
725	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
726	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
727	NULLMASK
728};
729
730static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
731	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
732	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
733	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
734	NULLMASK
735};
736
737static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
738	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
739	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
740	NULLMASK
741};
742
743static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
744	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
745	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
746	NULLMASK
747};
748
749static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
750	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
751	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
752	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
753	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
754	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
755	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
756	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
757	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
758	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
759	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
760	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
761	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
762	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
763	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
764	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
765	NULLMASK
766};
767
768static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
769	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
770	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
771	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
772	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
773	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
774	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
775	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
776	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
777	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
778	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
779	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
780	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
781	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
782	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
783	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
784	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
785	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
786	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
787	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
788	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
789	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
790	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
791	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
792	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
793	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
794	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
795	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
796	NULLMASK
797};
798
799static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_haswell[] = {
800	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
801	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
802	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
803	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
804	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
805	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
806	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
807	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
808	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
809	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
810	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
811	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
812	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
813	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
814	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
815	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
816	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
817	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
818	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
819	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
820	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
821	NULLMASK
822};
823
824static int
825iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
826    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
827{
828	char *e, *p, *q;
829	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
830	int count, n;
831
832	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
833	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
834	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
835
836	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
837
838	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
839	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
840
841		n = 0;
842		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
843			q = strchr(p, '=');
844			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
845				return (-1);
846			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
847			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
848				return (-1);
849			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
850			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
851			    IAP_CMASK(count);
852		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
853			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
854		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
855			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
856		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
857			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
858		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
859			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
860		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
861			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
862		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
863			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
864			if (n != 1)
865				return (-1);
866		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
867			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
868			if (n != 1)
869				return (-1);
870		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
871			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
872			if (n != 1)
873				return (-1);
874		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
875			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
876		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
877		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
878			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
879			if (n != 1)
880				return (-1);
881		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
882		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT ||
883		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
884		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
885			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
886				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
887				    &evmask);
888			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
889				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
890				    &evmask);
891			} else
892				return (-1);
893		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
894		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE ||
895		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX ||
896		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX) {
897			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
898				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
899			} else
900				return (-1);
901		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
902		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
903			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE ||
904			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON ) {
905			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
906				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
907			} else
908				return (-1);
909		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL ||
910			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON) {
911			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
912				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
913			} else
914				return (-1);
915		} else
916			return (-1);
917
918		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
919			return (-1);
920	}
921
922	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
923
924	/*
925	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
926	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
927	 */
928	switch (pe) {
929	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
930	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
931	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
932	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
933	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
934	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
935	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
936	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
937	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
938	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
939		if (cachestate == 0)
940			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
941		break;
942	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
943		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
944		 * Atom processor
945		 */
946		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
947			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
948	    break;
949	default:
950		break;
951	}
952
953	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
954	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
955
956	return (0);
957}
958
959/*
960 * Intel Uncore.
961 */
962
963static int
964ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
965    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
966{
967	(void) pe;
968	(void) ctrspec;
969
970	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
971	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
972
973	return (0);
974}
975
976#define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
977#define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
978#define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
979
980static int
981ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
982    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
983{
984	char *e, *p, *q;
985	int count, n;
986
987	(void) pe;
988
989	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
990	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
991	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
992
993	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
994	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
995
996		n = 0;
997		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
998			q = strchr(p, '=');
999			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1000				return (-1);
1001			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1002			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1003				return (-1);
1004			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1005			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
1006			    UCP_CMASK(count);
1007		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
1008			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1009		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
1010			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1011		} else
1012			return (-1);
1013
1014		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
1015			return (-1);
1016	}
1017
1018	return (0);
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * AMD K8 PMCs.
1023 *
1024 * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
1025 * events.
1026 */
1027
1028static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
1029	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
1030	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
1031	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
1032	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1033	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
1034	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
1035	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
1036	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
1037	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1038	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1039};
1040
1041#define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
1042
1043/*
1044 * Parsing tables
1045 */
1046
1047/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
1048static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
1049	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
1050	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
1051	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
1052	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
1053	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
1054	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
1055	NULLMASK
1056};
1057
1058/* ls segment register loads */
1059static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
1060	__K8MASK(es,	0),
1061	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
1062	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
1063	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
1064	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
1065	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
1066	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
1067	NULLMASK
1068};
1069
1070/* ls locked operation */
1071static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
1072	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
1073	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
1074	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
1075	NULLMASK
1076};
1077
1078/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
1079static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
1080	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
1081	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
1082	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
1083	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
1084	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
1085	NULLMASK
1086};
1087
1088/* dc one bit ecc error */
1089static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
1090	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
1091	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
1092	NULLMASK
1093};
1094
1095/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
1096static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
1097	__K8MASK(load,	0),
1098	__K8MASK(store,	1),
1099	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1100	NULLMASK
1101};
1102
1103/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1104static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1105	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1106	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1107	NULLMASK
1108};
1109
1110/* bu internal l2 request */
1111static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1112	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1113	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1114	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1115	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1116	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1117	NULLMASK
1118};
1119
1120/* bu fill request l2 miss */
1121static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1122	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1123	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1124	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1125	NULLMASK
1126};
1127
1128/* bu fill into l2 */
1129static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1130	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1131	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1132	NULLMASK
1133};
1134
1135/* fr retired fpu instructions */
1136static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1137	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1138	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1139	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1140	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1141	NULLMASK
1142};
1143
1144/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1145static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1146	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1147	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1148	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1149	NULLMASK
1150};
1151
1152/* fr fpu exceptions */
1153static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1154	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1155	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1156	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1157	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1158	NULLMASK
1159};
1160
1161/* nb memory controller page access event */
1162static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1163	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1164	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1165	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1166	NULLMASK
1167};
1168
1169/* nb memory controller turnaround */
1170static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1171	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1172	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1173	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1174	NULLMASK
1175};
1176
1177/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1178static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1179	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1180	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1181	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1182	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1183	NULLMASK
1184};
1185
1186/* nb sized commands */
1187static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1188	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1189	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1190	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1191	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1192	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1193	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1194	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1195	NULLMASK
1196};
1197
1198/* nb probe result */
1199static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1200	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1201	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1202	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1203	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1204	NULLMASK
1205};
1206
1207/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1208static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1209	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1210	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1211	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1212	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1213	NULLMASK
1214};
1215
1216#undef	__K8MASK
1217
1218#define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1219#define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1220#define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1221#define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1222#define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1223#define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1224
1225static int
1226k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1227    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1228{
1229	char		*e, *p, *q;
1230	int		n;
1231	uint32_t	count;
1232	uint64_t	evmask;
1233	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1234
1235	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1236	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1237
1238	pmask = NULL;
1239	evmask = 0;
1240
1241#define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1242
1243	/* setup parsing tables */
1244	switch (pe) {
1245	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1246		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1247		break;
1248	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1249		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1250		break;
1251	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1252		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1253		break;
1254	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1255	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1256	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1257		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1258		break;
1259	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1260		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1261		break;
1262	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1263		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1264		break;
1265	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1266		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1267		break;
1268	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1269		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1270		break;
1271	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1272		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1273		break;
1274	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1275		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1276		break;
1277	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1278		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1279		break;
1280	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1281		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1282		break;
1283	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1284		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1285		break;
1286	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1287		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1288		break;
1289	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1290		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1291		break;
1292	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1293		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1294		break;
1295	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1296		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1297		break;
1298	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1299		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1300		break;
1301	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1302	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1303	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1304		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1305		break;
1306
1307	default:
1308		break;		/* no options defined */
1309	}
1310
1311	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1312		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1313			q = strchr(p, '=');
1314			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1315				return (-1);
1316
1317			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1318			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1319				return (-1);
1320
1321			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1322			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1323			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1324
1325		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1326			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1327		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1328			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1329		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1330			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1331				return (-1);
1332			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1333		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1334			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1335		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1336			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1337		} else
1338			return (-1);
1339	}
1340
1341	/* other post processing */
1342	switch (pe) {
1343	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1344	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1345	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1346	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1347	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1348	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1349		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1350		break;
1351	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1352		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1353		break;
1354	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1355		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1356		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1357			return (-1);
1358		if (evmask == 0) {
1359			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1360			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1361		}
1362		break;
1363	default:
1364		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1365			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1366				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1367			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1368		}
1369	}
1370
1371	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1372		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1373		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1374
1375	return (0);
1376}
1377
1378#endif
1379
1380#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1381
1382/*
1383 * Intel P4 PMCs
1384 */
1385
1386static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1387	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1388	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1389	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1390	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1391	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1392	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1393	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1394};
1395
1396#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1397#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1398#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1399#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1400#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1401#define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1402#define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1403#define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1404#define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1405#define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1406#define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1407#define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1408#define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1409#define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1410#define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1411
1412#define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1413
1414static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1415	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1416	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1417	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1418	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1419	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1420	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1421	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1422	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1423	NULLMASK
1424};
1425
1426static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1427	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1428	NULLMASK,
1429};
1430
1431static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1432	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1433	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1434	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1435	NULLMASK
1436};
1437
1438static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1439	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1440	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1441	NULLMASK
1442};
1443
1444static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1445	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1446	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1447	NULLMASK
1448};
1449
1450static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1451	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1452	NULLMASK
1453};
1454
1455static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1456	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1457	NULLMASK
1458};
1459
1460static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1461	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1462	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1463	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1464	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1465	NULLMASK
1466};
1467
1468static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1469	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1470	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1471	NULLMASK
1472};
1473
1474static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1475	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1476	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1477	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1478	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1479	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1480	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1481	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1482	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1483	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1484	NULLMASK
1485};
1486
1487static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1488	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1489	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1490	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1491	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1492	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1493	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1494	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1495	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1496	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1497	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1498	NULLMASK
1499};
1500
1501static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1502	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1503	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1504	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1505	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1506	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1507	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1508	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1509	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1510	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1511	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1512	NULLMASK
1513};
1514
1515static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1516	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1517	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1518	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1519	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1520	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1521	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1522	NULLMASK
1523};
1524
1525static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1526	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1527	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1528	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1529	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1530	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1531	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1532	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1533	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1534	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1535	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1536	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1537	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1538	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1539	NULLMASK
1540};
1541
1542static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1543	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1544	NULLMASK
1545};
1546
1547static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1548	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1549	NULLMASK
1550};
1551
1552static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1553	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1554	NULLMASK
1555};
1556
1557static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1558	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1559	NULLMASK
1560};
1561
1562static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1563	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1564	NULLMASK
1565};
1566
1567static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1568	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1569	NULLMASK
1570};
1571
1572static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1573	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1574	NULLMASK
1575};
1576
1577static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1578	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1579	NULLMASK
1580};
1581
1582static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1583	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1584	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1585	NULLMASK
1586};
1587
1588static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1589	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1590	NULLMASK
1591};
1592
1593static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1594	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1595	NULLMASK
1596};
1597
1598static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1599	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1600	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1601	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1602	NULLMASK
1603};
1604
1605static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1606	/* retired mispred branch type */
1607	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1608	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1609	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1610	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1611	NULLMASK
1612};
1613
1614static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1615	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1616	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1617	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1618	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1619	NULLMASK
1620};
1621
1622static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1623	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1624	NULLMASK
1625};
1626
1627static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1628	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1629	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1630	NULLMASK
1631};
1632
1633static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1634	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1635	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1636	NULLMASK
1637};
1638
1639static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1640	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1641	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1642	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1643	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1644	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1645	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1646	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1647	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1648	NULLMASK
1649};
1650
1651static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1652	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1653	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1654	NULLMASK
1655};
1656
1657static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1658	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1659	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1660	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1661	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1662	NULLMASK
1663};
1664
1665static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1666	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1667	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1668	NULLMASK
1669};
1670
1671static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1672	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1673	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1674	NULLMASK
1675};
1676
1677static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1678	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1679	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1680	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1681	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1682	NULLMASK
1683};
1684
1685static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1686	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1687	NULLMASK
1688};
1689
1690static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1691	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1692	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1693	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1694	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1695	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1696	NULLMASK
1697};
1698
1699static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1700	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1701	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1702	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1703	NULLMASK
1704};
1705
1706/* P4 event parser */
1707static int
1708p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1709    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1710{
1711
1712	char	*e, *p, *q;
1713	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1714	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1715	uint64_t evmask;
1716	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1717
1718	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1719	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1720	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1721
1722	pmask   = NULL;
1723	evmask  = 0;
1724	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1725	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1726
1727#define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1728	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1729} while (0)
1730
1731	switch (pe) {
1732	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1733		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1734		break;
1735	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1736		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1737		break;
1738	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1739		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1740		break;
1741	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1742		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1743		break;
1744	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1745		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1746		break;
1747	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1748		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1749		break;
1750	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1751		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1752		break;
1753	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1754		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1755		break;
1756	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1757		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1758		break;
1759	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1760		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1761		break;
1762	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1763		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1764		has_busreqtype = 1;
1765		break;
1766	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1767		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1768		has_busreqtype = 1;
1769		break;
1770	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1771		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1772		break;
1773	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1774		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1775		break;
1776	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1777		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1778		break;
1779	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1780		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1781		break;
1782	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1783		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1784		break;
1785	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1786		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1787		break;
1788	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1789		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1790		break;
1791	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1792		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1793		break;
1794	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1795		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1796		break;
1797	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1798		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1799		break;
1800	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1801		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1802		break;
1803	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1804		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1805		break;
1806	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1807		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1808		break;
1809	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1810		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1811		break;
1812	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1813		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1814		break;
1815	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1816		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1817		break;
1818	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1819		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1820		break;
1821	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1822		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1823		break;
1824	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1825	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1826	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1827	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1828	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1829		break;
1830	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1831		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1832		break;
1833	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1834		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1835		break;
1836	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1837		__P4SETMASK(re);
1838		break;
1839	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1840		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1841		break;
1842	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1843		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1844		break;
1845	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1846		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1847		break;
1848	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1849		__P4SETMASK(br);
1850		break;
1851	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1852		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1853		break;
1854	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1855		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1856		break;
1857	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1858		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1859		break;
1860	default:
1861		return (-1);
1862	}
1863
1864	/* process additional flags */
1865	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1866		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1867			q = strchr(p, '=');
1868			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1869				return (-1);
1870
1871			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1872				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1873			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1874				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1875			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1876				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1877			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1878				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1879			else
1880				return (-1);
1881
1882		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1883			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1884				return (-1);
1885
1886			q = strchr(p, '=');
1887			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1888				return (-1);
1889
1890			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1891			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1892				return (-1);
1893			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1894		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1895			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1896		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1897			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1898		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1899			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1900		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1901			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1902				return (-1);
1903			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1904		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1905			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1906		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1907			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1908		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1909			if (has_tag == 0)
1910				return (-1);
1911
1912			q = strchr(p, '=');
1913			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1914				return (-1);
1915
1916			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1917			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1918				return (-1);
1919
1920			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1921			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1922			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1923		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1924			q = strchr(p, '=');
1925			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1926				return (-1);
1927
1928			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1929			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1930				return (-1);
1931
1932			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1933			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1934			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1935			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1936			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1937		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1938			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1939		else
1940			return (-1);
1941	}
1942
1943	/* other post processing */
1944	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1945	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1946	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
1947		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1948
1949	/* fill in thread activity mask */
1950	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1951	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
1952
1953	if (evmask)
1954		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1955
1956	switch (pe) {
1957	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1958		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
1959		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
1960			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
1961		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
1962			evmask = 0x1D;
1963		break;
1964	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1965		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
1966		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
1967			return (-1);
1968		if (evmask == 0) {
1969			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
1970			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1971		}
1972		break;
1973	default:
1974		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
1975			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1976				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1977			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1978		}
1979	}
1980
1981	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
1982	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
1983
1984	return (0);
1985}
1986
1987#endif
1988
1989#if defined(__i386__)
1990
1991/*
1992 * Pentium style PMCs
1993 */
1994
1995static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
1996	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
1997	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1998	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
1999	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
2000	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
2001	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
2002	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
2003	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
2004	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2005};
2006
2007static int
2008p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2009    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2010{
2011	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
2012}
2013
2014/*
2015 * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
2016 * and Pentium M CPUs.
2017 */
2018
2019static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
2020	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
2021	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
2022	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2023	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
2024	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
2025	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
2026	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
2027	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
2028	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2029};
2030
2031#define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
2032#define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
2033#define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
2034#define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
2035#define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
2036#define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
2037
2038static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
2039	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2040	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2041	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2042	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2043	NULLMASK
2044};
2045
2046static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
2047	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2048	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2049	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2050	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2051	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2052	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2053	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2054	NULLMASK
2055};
2056
2057static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
2058	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2059	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2060	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2061	NULLMASK
2062};
2063
2064static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
2065	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
2066	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
2067	NULLMASK
2068};
2069
2070static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
2071	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
2072	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
2073	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
2074	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
2075	NULLMASK
2076};
2077
2078static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
2079	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
2080	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
2081	NULLMASK
2082};
2083
2084static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
2085	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
2086	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
2087	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
2088	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
2089	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
2090	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
2091	NULLMASK
2092};
2093
2094static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
2095	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
2096	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
2097	NULLMASK
2098};
2099
2100static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2101	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2102	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2103	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2104	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2105	NULLMASK
2106};
2107
2108static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2109	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2110	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2111	NULLMASK
2112};
2113
2114static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2115	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2116	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2117	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2118	NULLMASK
2119};
2120
2121static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2122	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2123	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2124	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2125	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2126	NULLMASK
2127};
2128
2129static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2130	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2131	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2132	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2133	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2134	NULLMASK
2135};
2136
2137/* P6 event parser */
2138static int
2139p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2140    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2141{
2142	char *e, *p, *q;
2143	uint64_t evmask;
2144	int count, n;
2145	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2146
2147	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2148	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2149
2150	evmask = 0;
2151
2152#define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2153
2154	switch(pe) {
2155	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2156	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2157	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2158	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2159	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2160	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2161	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2162	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2163	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2164	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2165	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2166	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2167	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2168	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2169	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2170	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2171	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2172	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2173		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2174	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2175	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2176		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2177	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2178	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2179		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2180	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2181		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2182	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2183		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2184	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2185	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2186		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2187	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2188		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2189	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2190		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2191	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2192		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2193	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2194		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2195	default:
2196		pmask = NULL;
2197		break;
2198	}
2199
2200	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2201	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2202		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2203		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2204		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2205			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2206		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2207			P6MASKSET(hw);
2208	}
2209
2210	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2211	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2212		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2213			q = strchr(p, '=');
2214			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2215				return (-1);
2216			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2217			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2218				return (-1);
2219			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2220			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2221			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2222		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2223			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2224		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2225			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2226		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2227			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2228		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2229			evmask = 0;
2230			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2231				return (-1);
2232			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2233			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2234			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2235			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2236			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2237			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2238			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2239			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2240			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2241			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2242			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2243			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2244			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2245			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2246			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2247			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2248			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2249			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2250			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2251			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2252			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2253			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2254			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2255			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2256				return (-1);
2257			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2258		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2259			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2260		} else
2261			return (-1);
2262	}
2263
2264	/* post processing */
2265	switch (pe) {
2266
2267		/*
2268		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2269		 */
2270
2271		/* default => 'self' */
2272	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2273	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2274	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2275	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2276	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2277	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2278	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2279	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2280	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2281	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2282	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2283	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2284	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2285	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2286
2287		/* default => 'nta' */
2288	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2289	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2290
2291		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2292	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2293	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2294
2295		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2296	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2297
2298		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2299	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2300	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2301
2302		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2303	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2304
2305		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2306	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2307		break;
2308
2309	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2310		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2311		break;
2312
2313	default:
2314		/*
2315		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2316		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2317		 */
2318		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2319			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2320				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2321			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2322		}
2323
2324		break;
2325	}
2326
2327	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2328		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2329		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2330
2331	return (0);
2332}
2333
2334#endif
2335
2336#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2337static int
2338tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2339    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2340{
2341	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2342		return (-1);
2343
2344	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2345	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2346		return (-1);
2347
2348	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2349	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2350
2351	return (0);
2352}
2353#endif
2354
2355static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2356	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2357	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2358};
2359
2360static int
2361soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2362    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2363{
2364	(void)ctrspec;
2365	(void)pmc_config;
2366
2367	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2368		return (-1);
2369
2370	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2371	return (0);
2372}
2373
2374#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2375
2376static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2377	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2378	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2379	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2380	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2381	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2382	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2383};
2384static int
2385xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2386    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2387{
2388	switch (pe) {
2389	default:
2390		break;
2391	}
2392
2393	return (0);
2394}
2395#endif
2396
2397#if defined(__mips__)
2398
2399static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2400	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2401	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2402	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2403	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2404};
2405
2406static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2407	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2408	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2409	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2410	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2411};
2412
2413#define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2414#define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2415#define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2416
2417static int
2418mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2419		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2420{
2421	char *p;
2422
2423	(void) pe;
2424
2425	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2426
2427	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2428		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2429			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2430		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2431			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2432		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2433			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2434		else
2435			return (-1);
2436	}
2437
2438	return (0);
2439}
2440
2441#endif /* __mips__ */
2442
2443#if defined(__powerpc__)
2444
2445static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2446	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2447	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2448	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2449	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2450};
2451
2452static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
2453	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2454	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2455	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2456};
2457
2458#define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
2459#define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
2460#define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2461
2462static int
2463powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2464		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2465{
2466	char *p;
2467
2468	(void) pe;
2469
2470	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2471
2472	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2473		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
2474			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2475		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
2476			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2477		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2478			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2479		else
2480			return (-1);
2481	}
2482
2483	return (0);
2484}
2485
2486#endif /* __powerpc__ */
2487
2488
2489/*
2490 * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2491 *
2492 * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2493 * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2494 *
2495 * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2496 */
2497
2498static int
2499pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2500{
2501	int cc, nc;
2502	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2503
2504	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2505	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2506
2507	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2508
2509		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2510		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2511			continue;
2512
2513		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2514			continue;
2515
2516
2517		return (0);
2518	}
2519
2520	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2521		return (1);
2522
2523	return (0);
2524}
2525
2526/*
2527 * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2528 * PMC class.
2529 *
2530 * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2531 */
2532static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2533pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2534    const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2535{
2536	size_t n;
2537	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2538
2539	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2540	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2541		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2542			return (ev);
2543
2544	return (NULL);
2545}
2546
2547static int
2548pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2549{
2550	size_t n;
2551
2552	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2553		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2554			return (1);
2555	return (0);
2556}
2557
2558/*
2559 * API entry points
2560 */
2561
2562int
2563pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2564    uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2565{
2566	size_t n;
2567	int retval;
2568	char *r, *spec_copy;
2569	const char *ctrname;
2570	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2571	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2572	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2573	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2574
2575	spec_copy = NULL;
2576	retval    = -1;
2577
2578	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2579	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2580		errno = EINVAL;
2581		goto out;
2582	}
2583
2584	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2585	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2586		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2587			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2588				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2589				break;
2590			}
2591
2592	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2593		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2594
2595	r = spec_copy;
2596	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2597
2598	/*
2599	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2600	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2601	 */
2602	ev = NULL;
2603	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2604		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2605		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2606		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2607				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2608			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2609			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2610				errno = EINVAL;
2611				goto out;
2612			}
2613			break;
2614		}
2615	}
2616
2617	/*
2618	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2619	 * classes.
2620	 */
2621	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2622		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2623		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2624			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2625	}
2626
2627	if (ev == NULL) {
2628		errno = EINVAL;
2629		goto out;
2630	}
2631
2632	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2633	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2634	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2635	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2636	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2637	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2638
2639	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2640		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2641
2642 	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2643		errno = EINVAL;
2644		goto out;
2645	}
2646
2647	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2648		goto out;
2649
2650	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2651
2652	retval = 0;
2653
2654 out:
2655	if (spec_copy)
2656		free(spec_copy);
2657
2658	return (retval);
2659}
2660
2661int
2662pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2663{
2664	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2665
2666	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2667	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2668
2669	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2670}
2671
2672int
2673pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2674{
2675	unsigned int i;
2676	enum pmc_class cl;
2677
2678	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2679	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2680		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2681			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2682			return (0);
2683		}
2684	errno = EINVAL;
2685	return (-1);
2686}
2687
2688int
2689pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2690{
2691	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2692
2693	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2694	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2695		return (-1);
2696	return (0);
2697}
2698
2699int
2700pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2701{
2702	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2703		errno = ENXIO;
2704		return (-1);
2705	}
2706
2707	*pci = &cpu_info;
2708	return (0);
2709}
2710
2711int
2712pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2713{
2714	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2715
2716	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2717	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2718	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2719}
2720
2721int
2722pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2723{
2724	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2725
2726	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2727	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2728	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2729	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2730}
2731
2732int
2733pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2734{
2735	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2736
2737	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2738	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2739	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2740	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2741}
2742
2743/*
2744 * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2745 * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2746 * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2747 * the number of event name pointers returned.
2748 *
2749 * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2750 * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2751 */
2752int
2753pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2754    int *nevents)
2755{
2756	int count;
2757	const char **names;
2758	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2759
2760	switch (cl)
2761	{
2762	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2763		ev = iaf_event_table;
2764		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2765		break;
2766	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2767		/*
2768		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2769		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2770		 */
2771		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2772		default:
2773		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2774			ev = atom_event_table;
2775			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2776			break;
2777		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
2778			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
2779			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
2780			break;
2781		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2782			ev = core_event_table;
2783			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2784			break;
2785		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2786		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2787			ev = core2_event_table;
2788			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2789			break;
2790		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2791			ev = corei7_event_table;
2792			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2793			break;
2794		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
2795			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
2796			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
2797			break;
2798		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2799			ev = haswell_event_table;
2800			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
2801			break;
2802		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
2803			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
2804			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
2805			break;
2806		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2807			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2808			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2809			break;
2810		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
2811			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
2812			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
2813			break;
2814		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2815			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2816			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2817			break;
2818		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2819			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2820			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2821			break;
2822		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2823			ev = westmere_event_table;
2824			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2825			break;
2826		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
2827			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
2828			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
2829			break;
2830		}
2831		break;
2832	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2833		ev = ucf_event_table;
2834		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2835		break;
2836	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2837		/*
2838		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2839		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2840		 */
2841		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2842		default:
2843		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2844			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2845			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2846			break;
2847		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2848			ev = haswelluc_event_table;
2849			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswelluc);
2850			break;
2851		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2852			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2853			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2854			break;
2855		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2856			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2857			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2858			break;
2859		}
2860		break;
2861	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2862		ev = tsc_event_table;
2863		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2864		break;
2865	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2866		ev = k7_event_table;
2867		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2868		break;
2869	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2870		ev = k8_event_table;
2871		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2872		break;
2873	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2874		ev = p4_event_table;
2875		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2876		break;
2877	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2878		ev = p5_event_table;
2879		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2880		break;
2881	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2882		ev = p6_event_table;
2883		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2884		break;
2885	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2886		ev = xscale_event_table;
2887		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2888		break;
2889	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2890		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2891		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2892		break;
2893	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
2894		ev = octeon_event_table;
2895		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
2896		break;
2897	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
2898		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
2899		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
2900		break;
2901	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
2902		ev = ppc970_event_table;
2903		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
2904		break;
2905	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
2906		ev = soft_event_table;
2907		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
2908		break;
2909	default:
2910		errno = EINVAL;
2911		return (-1);
2912	}
2913
2914	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
2915		return (-1);
2916
2917	*eventnames = names;
2918	*nevents = count;
2919
2920	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
2921		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
2922
2923	return (0);
2924}
2925
2926int
2927pmc_flush_logfile(void)
2928{
2929	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
2930}
2931
2932int
2933pmc_close_logfile(void)
2934{
2935	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
2936}
2937
2938int
2939pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
2940{
2941	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
2942
2943	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
2944		return (-1);
2945
2946	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
2947	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
2948	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
2949	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
2950	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
2951	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
2952	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
2953	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
2954	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
2955	return (0);
2956}
2957
2958int
2959pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
2960{
2961	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
2962
2963	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2964	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
2965		return (-1);
2966	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
2967	return (0);
2968}
2969
2970int
2971pmc_init(void)
2972{
2973	int error, pmc_mod_id;
2974	unsigned int n;
2975	uint32_t abi_version;
2976	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
2977	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
2978#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2979	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
2980	unsigned int t;
2981#endif
2982
2983	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
2984		return (0);
2985
2986	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
2987	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
2988		return (-1);
2989
2990	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
2991	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
2992		return (-1);
2993
2994	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
2995
2996	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
2997	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
2998	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
2999		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3000
3001	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
3002	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
3003		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
3004		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3005	}
3006
3007	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
3008		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3009
3010	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
3011	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
3012	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
3013	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
3014	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
3015		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
3016
3017	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
3018	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
3019
3020	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
3021		return (-1);
3022
3023	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
3024		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
3025
3026	/*
3027	 * Get soft events list.
3028	 */
3029	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
3030	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
3031		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3032
3033	/* Map soft events to static list. */
3034	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
3035		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
3036		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
3037		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
3038		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
3039	}
3040	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
3041	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3042	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
3043	    soft_event_table;
3044
3045	/*
3046	 * Fill in the class table.
3047	 */
3048	n = 0;
3049
3050	/* Fill soft events information. */
3051	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
3052#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3053	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
3054		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
3055
3056	/*
3057 	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
3058	 */
3059	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
3060	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
3061		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
3062		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
3063			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
3064#endif
3065
3066#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
3067		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
3068		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
3069		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
3070		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
3071	} while (0)
3072
3073#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
3074		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
3075		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
3076		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
3077			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
3078				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
3079		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
3080	} while (0)
3081
3082	/* Configure the event name parser. */
3083	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3084#if defined(__i386__)
3085	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
3086		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
3087		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
3088		break;
3089	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
3090		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
3091		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
3092		break;
3093	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
3094	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
3095	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
3096	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
3097		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
3098		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
3099		break;
3100#endif
3101#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3102	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
3103		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
3104		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
3105		break;
3106	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3107		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
3108		break;
3109	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3110		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom_silvermont);
3111		break;
3112	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3113		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
3114		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
3115		break;
3116	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3117	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3118		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
3119		break;
3120	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3121		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3122		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
3123		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
3124		break;
3125	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3126		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(nehalem_ex);
3127		break;
3128	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3129		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3130		pmc_class_table[n++] = &haswelluc_class_table_descr;
3131		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell);
3132		break;
3133	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3134		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell_xeon);
3135		break;
3136	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3137		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
3138		break;
3139	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3140		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge_xeon);
3141		break;
3142	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3143		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3144		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
3145		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
3146		break;
3147	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3148		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
3149		break;
3150	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3151		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3152		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
3153		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
3154		break;
3155	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3156		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere_ex);
3157		break;
3158	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3159		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3160		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3161		break;
3162#endif
3163	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3164		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3165		break;
3166#if defined(__XSCALE__)
3167	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3168		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3169		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3170		break;
3171#endif
3172#if defined(__mips__)
3173	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3174		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3175		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3176		break;
3177	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3178		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3179		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3180		break;
3181#endif /* __mips__ */
3182#if defined(__powerpc__)
3183	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3184		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3185		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3186		break;
3187	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
3188		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
3189		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
3190		break;
3191#endif
3192	default:
3193		/*
3194		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3195		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3196		 * should have caught this.
3197		 */
3198		errno = ENXIO;
3199		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3200	}
3201
3202	return (0);
3203}
3204
3205const char *
3206pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3207{
3208	int i;
3209
3210	/*
3211	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3212	 * range.
3213	 */
3214	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3215	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3216		errno = EINVAL;
3217		return (NULL);
3218	}
3219
3220	i = ffs(cap);
3221	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3222}
3223
3224const char *
3225pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3226{
3227	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
3228	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
3229		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
3230
3231	errno = EINVAL;
3232	return (NULL);
3233}
3234
3235const char *
3236pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3237{
3238	size_t n;
3239
3240	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3241		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3242			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3243
3244	errno = EINVAL;
3245	return (NULL);
3246}
3247
3248const char *
3249pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3250{
3251	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3252	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3253		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3254
3255	errno = EINVAL;
3256	return (NULL);
3257}
3258
3259const char *
3260_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3261{
3262	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3263
3264	ev = evfence = NULL;
3265	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3266		ev = iaf_event_table;
3267		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3268	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3269		switch (cpu) {
3270		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3271			ev = atom_event_table;
3272			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3273			break;
3274		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3275			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
3276			evfence = atom_silvermont_event_table +
3277			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
3278			break;
3279		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3280			ev = core_event_table;
3281			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3282			break;
3283		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3284		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3285			ev = core2_event_table;
3286			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3287			break;
3288		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3289			ev = corei7_event_table;
3290			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3291			break;
3292		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3293			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
3294			evfence = nehalem_ex_event_table +
3295			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
3296			break;
3297		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3298			ev = haswell_event_table;
3299			evfence = haswell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
3300			break;
3301		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3302			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
3303			evfence = haswell_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
3304			break;
3305
3306		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3307			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3308			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3309			break;
3310		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3311			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
3312			evfence = ivybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
3313			break;
3314		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3315			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3316			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3317			break;
3318		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3319			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3320			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3321			break;
3322		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3323			ev = westmere_event_table;
3324			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3325			break;
3326		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3327			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
3328			evfence = westmere_ex_event_table +
3329			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
3330			break;
3331		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3332			break;
3333		}
3334	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3335		ev = ucf_event_table;
3336		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3337	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3338		switch (cpu) {
3339		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3340			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3341			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3342			break;
3343		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3344			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3345			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3346			break;
3347		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3348			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3349			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3350			break;
3351		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3352			break;
3353		}
3354	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3355		ev = k7_event_table;
3356		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3357	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3358		ev = k8_event_table;
3359		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3360	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3361		ev = p4_event_table;
3362		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3363	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3364		ev = p5_event_table;
3365		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3366	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3367		ev = p6_event_table;
3368		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3369	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3370		ev = xscale_event_table;
3371		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3372	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3373		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3374		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3375	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3376		ev = octeon_event_table;
3377		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3378	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3379		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3380		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3381	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
3382		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3383		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3384	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3385		ev = tsc_event_table;
3386		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3387	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3388		ev = soft_event_table;
3389		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3390	}
3391
3392	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3393		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3394			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3395
3396	return (NULL);
3397}
3398
3399const char *
3400pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3401{
3402	const char *n;
3403
3404	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3405		return (n);
3406
3407	errno = EINVAL;
3408	return (NULL);
3409}
3410
3411const char *
3412pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3413{
3414	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3415	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3416		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3417
3418	errno = EINVAL;
3419	return (NULL);
3420}
3421
3422const char *
3423pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3424{
3425	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3426	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3427		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3428
3429	errno = EINVAL;
3430	return (NULL);
3431}
3432
3433int
3434pmc_ncpu(void)
3435{
3436	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3437		errno = ENXIO;
3438		return (-1);
3439	}
3440
3441	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3442}
3443
3444int
3445pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3446{
3447	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3448		errno = ENXIO;
3449		return (-1);
3450	}
3451
3452	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3453		errno = EINVAL;
3454		return (-1);
3455	}
3456
3457	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3458}
3459
3460int
3461pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3462{
3463	int nbytes, npmc;
3464	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3465
3466	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3467		return (-1);
3468
3469	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3470	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3471
3472	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3473		return (-1);
3474
3475	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3476
3477	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3478		free(pmci);
3479		return (-1);
3480	}
3481
3482	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3483	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3484	return (0);
3485}
3486
3487int
3488pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3489{
3490	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3491
3492	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3493	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3494	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3495
3496	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3497		return (-1);
3498
3499	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3500	return (0);
3501}
3502
3503int
3504pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3505{
3506	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3507
3508	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3509	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3510}
3511
3512int
3513pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3514{
3515	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3516
3517	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3518	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3519	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3520
3521	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3522		return (-1);
3523
3524	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3525	return (0);
3526}
3527
3528int
3529pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3530{
3531	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3532
3533	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3534	sc.pm_count = value;
3535
3536	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3537		return (-1);
3538	return (0);
3539}
3540
3541int
3542pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3543{
3544	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3545
3546	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3547	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3548}
3549
3550int
3551pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3552{
3553	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3554
3555	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3556	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3557}
3558
3559int
3560pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3561{
3562	unsigned int i;
3563	enum pmc_class cl;
3564
3565	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3566	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3567		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3568			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3569			return (0);
3570		}
3571	errno = EINVAL;
3572	return (-1);
3573}
3574
3575int
3576pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3577{
3578	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3579
3580	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3581	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3582	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3583	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3584}
3585
3586int
3587pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3588{
3589	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3590
3591	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3592	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3593}
3594