sh.proc.c revision 83098
1/* $Header: /src/pub/tcsh/sh.proc.c,v 3.75 2001/08/06 23:52:03 christos Exp $ */
2/*
3 * sh.proc.c: Job manipulations
4 */
5/*-
6 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 *    without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37#include "sh.h"
38
39RCSID("$Id: sh.proc.c,v 3.75 2001/08/06 23:52:03 christos Exp $")
40
41#include "ed.h"
42#include "tc.h"
43#include "tc.wait.h"
44
45#ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
46#undef POSIX
47#define POSIX
48#endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
49#ifdef aiws
50# undef HZ
51# define HZ 16
52#endif /* aiws */
53
54#if defined(_BSD) || (defined(IRIS4D) && __STDC__) || defined(__lucid) || defined(linux)
55# define BSDWAIT
56#endif /* _BSD || (IRIS4D && __STDC__) || __lucid || linux */
57#ifndef WTERMSIG
58# define WTERMSIG(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_termsig)
59# ifndef BSDWAIT
60#  define BSDWAIT
61# endif /* !BSDWAIT */
62#endif /* !WTERMSIG */
63#ifndef WEXITSTATUS
64# define WEXITSTATUS(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_retcode)
65#endif /* !WEXITSTATUS */
66#ifndef WSTOPSIG
67# define WSTOPSIG(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_stopsig)
68#endif /* !WSTOPSIG */
69
70#ifdef __osf__
71# ifndef WCOREDUMP
72#  define WCOREDUMP(x) (_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)
73# endif
74#endif
75
76#ifndef WCOREDUMP
77# ifdef BSDWAIT
78#  define WCOREDUMP(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_coredump)
79# else /* !BSDWAIT */
80#  define WCOREDUMP(w)	((w) & 0200)
81# endif /* !BSDWAIT */
82#endif /* !WCOREDUMP */
83
84/*
85 * C Shell - functions that manage processes, handling hanging, termination
86 */
87
88#define BIGINDEX	9	/* largest desirable job index */
89
90#ifdef BSDTIMES
91# ifdef convex
92/* use 'cvxrusage' to get parallel statistics */
93static struct cvxrusage zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L,
94				0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L,
95				{0L, 0L}, 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0L, 0L,
96				0LL, 0LL, {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L}};
97# else
98#  if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(hp9000) || (defined(__alpha) && defined(__osf__))
99static struct rusage zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L,
100			    0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
101
102#  else /* !SUNOS4 && !hp9000 && !(__alpha && __osf__) */
103#   ifdef masscomp
104/*
105 * Initialization of this structure under RTU 4.1A & RTU 5.0 is problematic
106 * because the first two elements are unions of a time_t and a struct timeval.
107 * So we'll just have to trust the loader to do the "right thing", DAS DEC-90.
108 */
109static struct rusage zru;
110#   else	/* masscomp */
111static struct rusage zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
112			    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
113#   endif /* masscomp */
114#  endif	/* SUNOS4 || hp9000 || (__alpha && __osf__) */
115# endif /* convex */
116#else /* !BSDTIMES */
117# ifdef _SEQUENT_
118static struct process_stats zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
119				   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
120# else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
121#  ifdef _SX
122static struct tms zru = {0, 0, 0, 0}, lru = {0, 0, 0, 0};
123#  else	/* !_SX */
124static struct tms zru = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L}, lru = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
125#  endif	/* !_SX */
126# endif	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
127#endif /* !BSDTIMES */
128
129#ifndef RUSAGE_CHILDREN
130# define	RUSAGE_CHILDREN	-1
131#endif /* RUSAGE_CHILDREN */
132
133static	void		 pflushall	__P((void));
134static	void		 pflush		__P((struct process *));
135static	void		 pfree		__P((struct process *));
136static	void		 pclrcurr	__P((struct process *));
137static	void		 padd		__P((struct command *));
138static	int		 pprint		__P((struct process *, int));
139static	void		 ptprint	__P((struct process *));
140static	void		 pads		__P((Char *));
141static	void		 pkill		__P((Char **, int));
142static	struct process	*pgetcurr	__P((struct process *));
143static	void		 okpcntl	__P((void));
144static	void		 setttypgrp	__P((int));
145
146/*
147 * pchild - called at interrupt level by the SIGCHLD signal
148 *	indicating that at least one child has terminated or stopped
149 *	thus at least one wait system call will definitely return a
150 *	childs status.  Top level routines (like pwait) must be sure
151 *	to mask interrupts when playing with the proclist data structures!
152 */
153sigret_t
154/*ARGSUSED*/
155pchild(snum)
156int snum;
157{
158    register struct process *pp;
159    register struct process *fp;
160    register int pid;
161#if defined(BSDJOBS) || (!defined(BSDTIMES) && (defined(ODT) || defined(aiws) || defined(uts)))
162    extern int insource;
163#endif /* BSDJOBS || (!BSDTIMES && (ODT || aiws || uts)) */
164#ifdef BSDWAIT
165    union wait w;
166#else /* !BSDWAIT */
167    int     w;
168#endif /* !BSDWAIT */
169    int     jobflags;
170#ifdef BSDTIMES
171    struct sysrusage ru;
172#else /* !BSDTIMES */
173# ifdef _SEQUENT_
174    struct process_stats ru;
175    struct process_stats cpst1, cpst2;
176    timeval_t tv;
177# else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
178    struct tms proctimes;
179
180    USE(snum);
181    if (!timesdone) {
182	timesdone++;
183	(void) times(&shtimes);
184    }
185# endif	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
186#endif /* !BSDTIMES */
187
188#ifdef JOBDEBUG
189    xprintf("pchild()\n");
190#endif	/* JOBDEBUG */
191
192/* Christos on where the signal(SIGCHLD, pchild) shoud be:
193 *
194 * I think that it should go *after* the wait, unlike most signal handlers.
195 *
196 * In release two (for which I have manuals), it says that wait will remove
197 * the first child from the queue of dead children.
198 * All the rest of the children that die while in the signal handler of the
199 * SIGC(H)LD, will be placed in the queue. If signal is called to re-establish
200 * the signal handler, and there are items in the queue, the process will
201 * receive another SIGC(H)LD before signal returns. BTW this is from the
202 * manual page on comp-sim... Maybe it is not applicable to the hp's, but
203 * I read on the news in comp.unix.wizards or comp.unix.questions yesterday
204 * that another person was claiming the the signal() call should be after
205 * the wait().
206 */
207
208loop:
209    errno = 0;			/* reset, just in case */
210#ifdef JOBDEBUG
211    xprintf("Waiting...\n");
212    flush();
213#endif /* JOBDEBUG */
214#ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
215# ifdef BSDJOBS
216#  ifdef BSDTIMES
217#   ifdef convex
218    /* use 'cvxwait' to get parallel statistics */
219    pid = cvxwait(&w,
220        (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), &ru);
221#   else
222    /* both a wait3 and rusage */
223#    if !defined(BSDWAIT) || defined(NeXT) || defined(MACH) || defined(linux) || (defined(IRIS4D) && (__STDC__ || defined(FUNCPROTO)) && SYSVREL <= 3) || defined(__lucid) || defined(__osf__)
224    pid = wait3(&w,
225       (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), &ru);
226#    else /* BSDWAIT */
227    pid = wait3(&w.w_status,
228       (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), &ru);
229#    endif /* BSDWAIT */
230#   endif /* convex */
231#  else /* !BSDTIMES */
232#   ifdef _SEQUENT_
233    (void) get_process_stats(&tv, PS_SELF, 0, &cpst1);
234    pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
235	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
236    (void) get_process_stats(&tv, PS_SELF, 0, &cpst2);
237    pr_stat_sub(&cpst2, &cpst1, &ru);
238#   else	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
239#    ifndef POSIX
240    /* we have a wait3, but no rusage stuff */
241    pid = wait3(&w.w_status,
242	 (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), 0);
243#    else /* POSIX */
244    pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
245	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
246#    endif /* POSIX */
247#   endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
248#  endif	/* !BSDTIMES */
249# else /* !BSDJOBS */
250#  ifdef BSDTIMES
251#   define HAVEwait3
252    /* both a wait3 and rusage */
253#   ifdef hpux
254    pid = wait3(&w.w_status, WNOHANG, 0);
255#   else	/* !hpux */
256    pid = wait3(&w.w_status, WNOHANG, &ru);
257#   endif /* !hpux */
258#  else /* !BSDTIMES */
259#   ifdef ODT  /* For Sco Unix 3.2.0 or ODT 1.0 */
260#    define HAVEwait3
261     pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
262 	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
263#   endif /* ODT */
264#   if defined(aiws) || defined(uts)
265#    define HAVEwait3
266    pid = wait3(&w.w_status,
267	(setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), 0);
268#   endif /* aiws || uts */
269#   ifndef HAVEwait3
270#    ifdef UNRELSIGS
271     /* no wait3, therefore no rusage */
272     /* on Sys V, this may hang.  I hope it's not going to be a problem */
273#     ifdef _MINIX
274      pid = wait(&w);
275#     else /* !_MINIX */
276      pid = ourwait(&w.w_status);
277#     endif /* _MINIX */
278#    else /* !UNRELSIGS */
279     /*
280      * XXX: for greater than 3 we should use waitpid().
281      * but then again, SVR4 falls into the POSIX/BSDJOBS category.
282      */
283     pid = wait(&w.w_status);
284#    endif /* !UNRELSIGS */
285#   endif /* !HAVEwait3 */
286#  endif	/* !BSDTIMES */
287#  ifndef BSDSIGS
288    (void) sigset(SIGCHLD, pchild);
289#  endif /* !BSDSIGS */
290# endif /* !BSDJOBS */
291#else /* WINNT_NATIVE */
292    {
293	extern int insource;
294	pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
295	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
296    }
297#endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
298
299#ifdef JOBDEBUG
300    xprintf("parent %d pid %d, retval %x termsig %x retcode %x\n",
301	    getpid(), pid, w, WTERMSIG(w), WEXITSTATUS(w));
302    flush();
303#endif /* JOBDEBUG */
304
305    if ((pid == 0) || (pid == -1)) {
306#ifdef JOBDEBUG
307	xprintf("errno == %d\n", errno);
308#endif /* JOBDEBUG */
309	if (errno == EINTR) {
310	    errno = 0;
311	    goto loop;
312	}
313	pnoprocesses = pid == -1;
314#ifndef SIGVOID
315	return (0);
316#else /* !SIGVOID */
317	return;
318#endif /* !SIGVOID */
319    }
320    for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_next)
321	if (pid == pp->p_procid)
322	    goto found;
323#if !defined(BSDJOBS) && !defined(WINNT_NATIVE)
324    /* this should never have happened */
325    stderror(ERR_SYNC, pid);
326    xexit(0);
327#else /* BSDJOBS || WINNT_NATIVE */
328    goto loop;
329#endif /* !BSDJOBS && !WINNT_NATIVE */
330found:
331    pp->p_flags &= ~(PRUNNING | PSTOPPED | PREPORTED);
332    if (WIFSTOPPED(w)) {
333	pp->p_flags |= PSTOPPED;
334	pp->p_reason = WSTOPSIG(w);
335    }
336    else {
337	if (pp->p_flags & (PTIME | PPTIME) || adrof(STRtime))
338#ifndef BSDTIMES
339# ifdef _SEQUENT_
340	    (void) get_process_stats(&pp->p_etime, PS_SELF, NULL, NULL);
341# else	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
342#  ifndef COHERENT
343	    pp->p_etime = times(&proctimes);
344#  else /* COHERENT */
345	    pp->p_etime = HZ * time(NULL);
346	    times(&proctimes);
347#  endif /* COHERENT */
348# endif	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
349#else /* BSDTIMES */
350	    (void) gettimeofday(&pp->p_etime, NULL);
351#endif /* BSDTIMES */
352
353
354#if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
355	pp->p_rusage = ru;
356#else /* !BSDTIMES && !_SEQUENT_ */
357	(void) times(&proctimes);
358	pp->p_utime = proctimes.tms_cutime - shtimes.tms_cutime;
359	pp->p_stime = proctimes.tms_cstime - shtimes.tms_cstime;
360	shtimes = proctimes;
361#endif /* !BSDTIMES && !_SEQUENT_ */
362	if (WIFSIGNALED(w)) {
363	    if (WTERMSIG(w) == SIGINT)
364		pp->p_flags |= PINTERRUPTED;
365	    else
366		pp->p_flags |= PSIGNALED;
367	    if (WCOREDUMP(w))
368		pp->p_flags |= PDUMPED;
369	    pp->p_reason = WTERMSIG(w);
370	}
371	else {
372	    pp->p_reason = WEXITSTATUS(w);
373	    if (pp->p_reason != 0)
374		pp->p_flags |= PAEXITED;
375	    else
376		pp->p_flags |= PNEXITED;
377	}
378    }
379    jobflags = 0;
380    fp = pp;
381    do {
382	if ((fp->p_flags & (PPTIME | PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)) == 0 &&
383	    !child && adrof(STRtime) &&
384#ifdef BSDTIMES
385	    fp->p_rusage.ru_utime.tv_sec + fp->p_rusage.ru_stime.tv_sec
386#else /* !BSDTIMES */
387# ifdef _SEQUENT_
388	    fp->p_rusage.ps_utime.tv_sec + fp->p_rusage.ps_stime.tv_sec
389# else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
390#  ifndef POSIX
391	    (fp->p_utime + fp->p_stime) / HZ
392#  else /* POSIX */
393	    (fp->p_utime + fp->p_stime) / clk_tck
394#  endif /* POSIX */
395# endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
396#endif /* !BSDTIMES */
397	    >= atoi(short2str(varval(STRtime))))
398	    fp->p_flags |= PTIME;
399	jobflags |= fp->p_flags;
400    } while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
401    pp->p_flags &= ~PFOREGND;
402    if (pp == pp->p_friends && (pp->p_flags & PPTIME)) {
403	pp->p_flags &= ~PPTIME;
404	pp->p_flags |= PTIME;
405    }
406    if ((jobflags & (PRUNNING | PREPORTED)) == 0) {
407	fp = pp;
408	do {
409	    if (fp->p_flags & PSTOPPED)
410		fp->p_flags |= PREPORTED;
411	} while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
412	while (fp->p_procid != fp->p_jobid)
413	    fp = fp->p_friends;
414	if (jobflags & PSTOPPED) {
415	    if (pcurrent && pcurrent != fp)
416		pprevious = pcurrent;
417	    pcurrent = fp;
418	}
419	else
420	    pclrcurr(fp);
421	if (jobflags & PFOREGND) {
422	    if (!(jobflags & (PSIGNALED | PSTOPPED | PPTIME) ||
423#ifdef notdef
424		jobflags & PAEXITED ||
425#endif /* notdef */
426		!eq(dcwd->di_name, fp->p_cwd->di_name))) {
427	    /* PWP: print a newline after ^C */
428		if (jobflags & PINTERRUPTED) {
429#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
430		    xputchar('\r' | QUOTE), xputchar('\n');
431#else /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
432		    xprintf("\215\n");	/* \215 is a quoted ^M */
433#endif /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
434		}
435#ifdef notdef
436		else if ((jobflags & (PTIME|PSTOPPED)) == PTIME)
437		    ptprint(fp);
438#endif /* notdef */
439	    }
440	}
441	else {
442	    if (jobflags & PNOTIFY || adrof(STRnotify)) {
443#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
444		xputchar('\r' | QUOTE), xputchar('\n');
445#else /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
446		xprintf("\215\n");	/* \215 is a quoted ^M */
447#endif /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
448		(void) pprint(pp, NUMBER | NAME | REASON);
449		if ((jobflags & PSTOPPED) == 0)
450		    pflush(pp);
451		{
452		    extern Char GettingInput;
453
454		    if (GettingInput) {
455			errno = 0;
456			(void) Rawmode();
457#ifdef notdef
458			/*
459			 * don't really want to do that, because it
460			 * will erase our message in case of multi-line
461			 * input
462			 */
463			ClearLines();
464#endif /* notdef */
465			ClearDisp();
466			Refresh();
467		    }
468		}
469	    }
470	    else {
471		fp->p_flags |= PNEEDNOTE;
472		neednote++;
473	    }
474	}
475    }
476#if defined(BSDJOBS) || defined(HAVEwait3)
477    goto loop;
478#endif /* BSDJOBS || HAVEwait3 */
479}
480
481void
482pnote()
483{
484    register struct process *pp;
485    int     flags;
486#ifdef BSDSIGS
487    sigmask_t omask;
488#endif /* BSDSIGS */
489
490    neednote = 0;
491    for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_next) {
492	if (pp->p_flags & PNEEDNOTE) {
493#ifdef BSDSIGS
494	    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
495#else /* !BSDSIGS */
496	    (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
497#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
498	    pp->p_flags &= ~PNEEDNOTE;
499	    flags = pprint(pp, NUMBER | NAME | REASON);
500	    if ((flags & (PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)) == 0)
501		pflush(pp);
502#ifdef BSDSIGS
503	    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
504#else /* !BSDSIGS */
505	    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
506#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
507	}
508    }
509}
510
511
512static void
513pfree(pp)
514    struct process *pp;
515{
516    xfree((ptr_t) pp->p_command);
517    if (pp->p_cwd && --pp->p_cwd->di_count == 0)
518	if (pp->p_cwd->di_next == 0)
519	    dfree(pp->p_cwd);
520    xfree((ptr_t) pp);
521}
522
523
524/*
525 * pwait - wait for current job to terminate, maintaining integrity
526 *	of current and previous job indicators.
527 */
528void
529pwait()
530{
531    register struct process *fp, *pp;
532#ifdef BSDSIGS
533    sigmask_t omask;
534#endif /* BSDSIGS */
535
536    /*
537     * Here's where dead procs get flushed.
538     */
539#ifdef BSDSIGS
540    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
541#else /* !BSDSIGS */
542    (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
543#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
544    for (pp = (fp = &proclist)->p_next; pp != NULL; pp = (fp = pp)->p_next)
545	if (pp->p_procid == 0) {
546	    fp->p_next = pp->p_next;
547	    pfree(pp);
548	    pp = fp;
549	}
550#ifdef BSDSIGS
551    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
552#else /* !BSDSIGS */
553    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
554# ifdef notdef
555    if (setintr)
556	sigignore(SIGINT);
557# endif /* notdef */
558#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
559    pjwait(pcurrjob);
560}
561
562
563/*
564 * pjwait - wait for a job to finish or become stopped
565 *	It is assumed to be in the foreground state (PFOREGND)
566 */
567void
568pjwait(pp)
569    register struct process *pp;
570{
571    register struct process *fp;
572    int     jobflags, reason;
573#ifdef BSDSIGS
574    sigmask_t omask;
575#endif /* BSDSIGS */
576#ifdef UNRELSIGS
577    signalfun_t inthandler;
578#endif /* UNRELSIGS */
579    while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
580	pp = pp->p_friends;
581    fp = pp;
582
583    do {
584	if ((fp->p_flags & (PFOREGND | PRUNNING)) == PRUNNING)
585	    xprintf(CGETS(17, 1, "BUG: waiting for background job!\n"));
586    } while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
587    /*
588     * Now keep pausing as long as we are not interrupted (SIGINT), and the
589     * target process, or any of its friends, are running
590     */
591    fp = pp;
592#ifdef BSDSIGS
593    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
594#endif /* BSDSIGS */
595#ifdef UNRELSIGS
596    if (setintr)
597        inthandler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
598#endif /* UNRELSIGS */
599    for (;;) {
600#ifndef BSDSIGS
601	(void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
602#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
603	jobflags = 0;
604	do
605	    jobflags |= fp->p_flags;
606	while ((fp = (fp->p_friends)) != pp);
607	if ((jobflags & PRUNNING) == 0)
608	    break;
609#ifdef JOBDEBUG
610	xprintf("%d starting to sigpause for  SIGCHLD on %d\n",
611		getpid(), fp->p_procid);
612#endif /* JOBDEBUG */
613#ifdef BSDSIGS
614	/* (void) sigpause(sigblock((sigmask_t) 0) &~ sigmask(SIGCHLD)); */
615	(void) sigpause(omask & ~sigmask(SIGCHLD));
616#else /* !BSDSIGS */
617	(void) sigpause(SIGCHLD);
618#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
619    }
620#ifdef JOBDEBUG
621	xprintf("%d returned from sigpause loop\n", getpid());
622#endif /* JOBDEBUG */
623#ifdef BSDSIGS
624    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
625#else /* !BSDSIGS */
626    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
627#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
628#ifdef UNRELSIGS
629    if (setintr)
630        (void) signal(SIGINT, inthandler);
631#endif /* UNRELSIGS */
632#ifdef BSDJOBS
633    if (tpgrp > 0)		/* get tty back */
634	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, tpgrp);
635#endif /* BSDJOBS */
636    if ((jobflags & (PSIGNALED | PSTOPPED | PTIME)) ||
637	!eq(dcwd->di_name, fp->p_cwd->di_name)) {
638	if (jobflags & PSTOPPED) {
639	    xputchar('\n');
640	    if (adrof(STRlistjobs)) {
641		Char   *jobcommand[3];
642
643		jobcommand[0] = STRjobs;
644		if (eq(varval(STRlistjobs), STRlong))
645		    jobcommand[1] = STRml;
646		else
647		    jobcommand[1] = NULL;
648		jobcommand[2] = NULL;
649
650		dojobs(jobcommand, NULL);
651		(void) pprint(pp, SHELLDIR);
652	    }
653	    else
654		(void) pprint(pp, AREASON | SHELLDIR);
655	}
656	else
657	    (void) pprint(pp, AREASON | SHELLDIR);
658    }
659    if ((jobflags & (PINTERRUPTED | PSTOPPED)) && setintr &&
660	(!gointr || !eq(gointr, STRminus))) {
661	if ((jobflags & PSTOPPED) == 0)
662	    pflush(pp);
663	pintr1(0);
664	/* NOTREACHED */
665    }
666    reason = 0;
667    fp = pp;
668    do {
669	if (fp->p_reason)
670	    reason = fp->p_flags & (PSIGNALED | PINTERRUPTED) ?
671		fp->p_reason | META : fp->p_reason;
672    } while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
673    /*
674     * Don't report on backquoted jobs, cause it will mess up
675     * their output.
676     */
677    if ((reason != 0) && (adrof(STRprintexitvalue)) &&
678	(pp->p_flags & PBACKQ) == 0)
679	xprintf(CGETS(17, 2, "Exit %d\n"), reason);
680    set(STRstatus, putn(reason), VAR_READWRITE);
681    if (reason && exiterr)
682	exitstat();
683    pflush(pp);
684}
685
686/*
687 * dowait - wait for all processes to finish
688 */
689
690/*ARGSUSED*/
691void
692dowait(v, c)
693    Char **v;
694    struct command *c;
695{
696    register struct process *pp;
697#ifdef BSDSIGS
698    sigmask_t omask;
699#endif /* BSDSIGS */
700
701    USE(c);
702    USE(v);
703    pjobs++;
704#ifdef BSDSIGS
705    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
706loop:
707#else /* !BSDSIGS */
708    if (setintr)
709	(void) sigrelse(SIGINT);
710loop:
711    (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
712#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
713    for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
714	if (pp->p_procid &&	/* pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid && */
715	    pp->p_flags & PRUNNING) {
716#ifdef BSDSIGS
717	    (void) sigpause((sigmask_t) 0);
718#else /* !BSDSIGS */
719	    (void) sigpause(SIGCHLD);
720#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
721	    goto loop;
722	}
723#ifdef BSDSIGS
724    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
725#else /* !BSDSIGS */
726    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
727#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
728    pjobs = 0;
729}
730
731/*
732 * pflushall - flush all jobs from list (e.g. at fork())
733 */
734static void
735pflushall()
736{
737    register struct process *pp;
738
739    for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_next)
740	if (pp->p_procid)
741	    pflush(pp);
742}
743
744/*
745 * pflush - flag all process structures in the same job as the
746 *	the argument process for deletion.  The actual free of the
747 *	space is not done here since pflush is called at interrupt level.
748 */
749static void
750pflush(pp)
751    register struct process *pp;
752{
753    register struct process *np;
754    register int idx;
755
756    if (pp->p_procid == 0) {
757	xprintf(CGETS(17, 3, "BUG: process flushed twice"));
758	return;
759    }
760    while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
761	pp = pp->p_friends;
762    pclrcurr(pp);
763    if (pp == pcurrjob)
764	pcurrjob = 0;
765    idx = pp->p_index;
766    np = pp;
767    do {
768	np->p_index = np->p_procid = 0;
769	np->p_flags &= ~PNEEDNOTE;
770    } while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
771    if (idx == pmaxindex) {
772	for (np = proclist.p_next, idx = 0; np; np = np->p_next)
773	    if (np->p_index > idx)
774		idx = np->p_index;
775	pmaxindex = idx;
776    }
777}
778
779/*
780 * pclrcurr - make sure the given job is not the current or previous job;
781 *	pp MUST be the job leader
782 */
783static void
784pclrcurr(pp)
785    register struct process *pp;
786{
787    if (pp == pcurrent) {
788	if (pprevious != NULL) {
789	    pcurrent = pprevious;
790	    pprevious = pgetcurr(pp);
791	}
792	else {
793	    pcurrent = pgetcurr(pp);
794	    pprevious = pgetcurr(pp);
795	}
796    }
797    else if (pp == pprevious)
798	pprevious = pgetcurr(pp);
799}
800
801/* +4 here is 1 for '\0', 1 ea for << >& >> */
802static Char command[PMAXLEN + 4];
803static int cmdlen;
804static Char *cmdp;
805
806/* GrP
807 * unparse - Export padd() functionality
808 */
809Char *
810unparse(t)
811    register struct command *t;
812{
813    cmdp = command;
814    cmdlen = 0;
815    padd(t);
816    *cmdp++ = '\0';
817    return Strsave(command);
818}
819
820
821/*
822 * palloc - allocate a process structure and fill it up.
823 *	an important assumption is made that the process is running.
824 */
825void
826palloc(pid, t)
827    int     pid;
828    register struct command *t;
829{
830    register struct process *pp;
831    int     i;
832
833    pp = (struct process *) xcalloc(1, (size_t) sizeof(struct process));
834    pp->p_procid = pid;
835    pp->p_flags = ((t->t_dflg & F_AMPERSAND) ? 0 : PFOREGND) | PRUNNING;
836    if (t->t_dflg & F_TIME)
837	pp->p_flags |= PPTIME;
838    if (t->t_dflg & F_BACKQ)
839	pp->p_flags |= PBACKQ;
840    if (t->t_dflg & F_HUP)
841	pp->p_flags |= PHUP;
842    cmdp = command;
843    cmdlen = 0;
844    padd(t);
845    *cmdp++ = 0;
846    if (t->t_dflg & F_PIPEOUT) {
847	pp->p_flags |= PPOU;
848	if (t->t_dflg & F_STDERR)
849	    pp->p_flags |= PDIAG;
850    }
851    pp->p_command = Strsave(command);
852    if (pcurrjob) {
853	struct process *fp;
854
855	/* careful here with interrupt level */
856	pp->p_cwd = 0;
857	pp->p_index = pcurrjob->p_index;
858	pp->p_friends = pcurrjob;
859	pp->p_jobid = pcurrjob->p_procid;
860	for (fp = pcurrjob; fp->p_friends != pcurrjob; fp = fp->p_friends)
861	    continue;
862	fp->p_friends = pp;
863    }
864    else {
865	pcurrjob = pp;
866	pp->p_jobid = pid;
867	pp->p_friends = pp;
868	pp->p_cwd = dcwd;
869	dcwd->di_count++;
870	if (pmaxindex < BIGINDEX)
871	    pp->p_index = ++pmaxindex;
872	else {
873	    struct process *np;
874
875	    for (i = 1;; i++) {
876		for (np = proclist.p_next; np; np = np->p_next)
877		    if (np->p_index == i)
878			goto tryagain;
879		pp->p_index = i;
880		if (i > pmaxindex)
881		    pmaxindex = i;
882		break;
883	tryagain:;
884	    }
885	}
886	if (pcurrent == NULL)
887	    pcurrent = pp;
888	else if (pprevious == NULL)
889	    pprevious = pp;
890    }
891    pp->p_next = proclist.p_next;
892    proclist.p_next = pp;
893#ifdef BSDTIMES
894    (void) gettimeofday(&pp->p_btime, NULL);
895#else /* !BSDTIMES */
896# ifdef _SEQUENT_
897    (void) get_process_stats(&pp->p_btime, PS_SELF, NULL, NULL);
898# else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
899    {
900	struct tms tmptimes;
901
902#  ifndef COHERENT
903	pp->p_btime = times(&tmptimes);
904#  else /* !COHERENT */
905	pp->p_btime = HZ * time(NULL);
906	times(&tmptimes);
907#  endif /* !COHERENT */
908    }
909# endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
910#endif /* !BSDTIMES */
911}
912
913static void
914padd(t)
915    register struct command *t;
916{
917    Char  **argp;
918
919    if (t == 0)
920	return;
921    switch (t->t_dtyp) {
922
923    case NODE_PAREN:
924	pads(STRLparensp);
925	padd(t->t_dspr);
926	pads(STRspRparen);
927	break;
928
929    case NODE_COMMAND:
930	for (argp = t->t_dcom; *argp; argp++) {
931	    pads(*argp);
932	    if (argp[1])
933		pads(STRspace);
934	}
935	break;
936
937    case NODE_OR:
938    case NODE_AND:
939    case NODE_PIPE:
940    case NODE_LIST:
941	padd(t->t_dcar);
942	switch (t->t_dtyp) {
943	case NODE_OR:
944	    pads(STRspor2sp);
945	    break;
946	case NODE_AND:
947	    pads(STRspand2sp);
948	    break;
949	case NODE_PIPE:
950	    pads(STRsporsp);
951	    break;
952	case NODE_LIST:
953	    pads(STRsemisp);
954	    break;
955	default:
956	    break;
957	}
958	padd(t->t_dcdr);
959	return;
960
961    default:
962	break;
963    }
964    if ((t->t_dflg & F_PIPEIN) == 0 && t->t_dlef) {
965	pads((t->t_dflg & F_READ) ? STRspLarrow2sp : STRspLarrowsp);
966	pads(t->t_dlef);
967    }
968    if ((t->t_dflg & F_PIPEOUT) == 0 && t->t_drit) {
969	pads((t->t_dflg & F_APPEND) ? STRspRarrow2 : STRspRarrow);
970	if (t->t_dflg & F_STDERR)
971	    pads(STRand);
972	pads(STRspace);
973	pads(t->t_drit);
974    }
975}
976
977static void
978pads(cp)
979    Char   *cp;
980{
981    register int i;
982
983    /*
984     * Avoid the Quoted Space alias hack! Reported by:
985     * sam@john-bigboote.ICS.UCI.EDU (Sam Horrocks)
986     */
987    if (cp[0] == STRQNULL[0])
988	cp++;
989
990    i = (int) Strlen(cp);
991
992    if (cmdlen >= PMAXLEN)
993	return;
994    if (cmdlen + i >= PMAXLEN) {
995	(void) Strcpy(cmdp, STRsp3dots);
996	cmdlen = PMAXLEN;
997	cmdp += 4;
998	return;
999    }
1000    (void) Strcpy(cmdp, cp);
1001    cmdp += i;
1002    cmdlen += i;
1003}
1004
1005/*
1006 * psavejob - temporarily save the current job on a one level stack
1007 *	so another job can be created.  Used for { } in exp6
1008 *	and `` in globbing.
1009 */
1010void
1011psavejob()
1012{
1013    pholdjob = pcurrjob;
1014    pcurrjob = NULL;
1015}
1016
1017/*
1018 * prestjob - opposite of psavejob.  This may be missed if we are interrupted
1019 *	somewhere, but pendjob cleans up anyway.
1020 */
1021void
1022prestjob()
1023{
1024    pcurrjob = pholdjob;
1025    pholdjob = NULL;
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * pendjob - indicate that a job (set of commands) has been completed
1030 *	or is about to begin.
1031 */
1032void
1033pendjob()
1034{
1035    register struct process *pp, *tp;
1036
1037    if (pcurrjob && (pcurrjob->p_flags & (PFOREGND | PSTOPPED)) == 0) {
1038	pp = pcurrjob;
1039	while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
1040	    pp = pp->p_friends;
1041	xprintf("[%d]", pp->p_index);
1042	tp = pp;
1043	do {
1044	    xprintf(" %d", pp->p_procid);
1045	    pp = pp->p_friends;
1046	} while (pp != tp);
1047	xputchar('\n');
1048    }
1049    pholdjob = pcurrjob = 0;
1050}
1051
1052/*
1053 * pprint - print a job
1054 */
1055
1056/*
1057 * Hacks have been added for SVR4 to deal with pipe's being spawned in
1058 * reverse order
1059 *
1060 * David Dawes (dawes@physics.su.oz.au) Oct 1991
1061 */
1062
1063static int
1064pprint(pp, flag)
1065    register struct process *pp;
1066    bool    flag;
1067{
1068    int status, reason;
1069    struct process *tp;
1070    extern char *linp, linbuf[];
1071    int     jobflags, pstatus, pcond;
1072    char   *format;
1073
1074#ifdef BACKPIPE
1075    struct process *pipehead = NULL, *pipetail = NULL, *pmarker = NULL;
1076    int inpipe = 0;
1077#endif /* BACKPIPE */
1078
1079    while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
1080	pp = pp->p_friends;
1081    if (pp == pp->p_friends && (pp->p_flags & PPTIME)) {
1082	pp->p_flags &= ~PPTIME;
1083	pp->p_flags |= PTIME;
1084    }
1085    tp = pp;
1086    status = reason = -1;
1087    jobflags = 0;
1088    do {
1089#ifdef BACKPIPE
1090	/*
1091	 * The pipeline is reversed, so locate the real head of the pipeline
1092	 * if pp is at the tail of a pipe (and not already in a pipeline)
1093	 */
1094	if ((pp->p_friends->p_flags & PPOU) && !inpipe && (flag & NAME)) {
1095	    inpipe = 1;
1096	    pipetail = pp;
1097	    do
1098		pp = pp->p_friends;
1099	    while (pp->p_friends->p_flags & PPOU);
1100	    pipehead = pp;
1101	    pmarker = pp;
1102	/*
1103	 * pmarker is used to hold the place of the proc being processed, so
1104	 * we can search for the next one downstream later.
1105	 */
1106	}
1107	pcond = (int) (tp != pp || (inpipe && tp == pp));
1108#else /* !BACKPIPE */
1109	pcond = (int) (tp != pp);
1110#endif /* BACKPIPE */
1111
1112	jobflags |= pp->p_flags;
1113	pstatus = (int) (pp->p_flags & PALLSTATES);
1114	if (pcond && linp != linbuf && !(flag & FANCY) &&
1115	    ((pstatus == status && pp->p_reason == reason) ||
1116	     !(flag & REASON)))
1117	    xputchar(' ');
1118	else {
1119	    if (pcond && linp != linbuf)
1120		xputchar('\n');
1121	    if (flag & NUMBER) {
1122#ifdef BACKPIPE
1123		pcond = ((pp == tp && !inpipe) ||
1124			 (inpipe && pipetail == tp && pp == pipehead));
1125#else /* BACKPIPE */
1126		pcond = (pp == tp);
1127#endif /* BACKPIPE */
1128		if (pcond)
1129		    xprintf("[%d]%s %c ", pp->p_index,
1130			    pp->p_index < 10 ? " " : "",
1131			    pp == pcurrent ? '+' :
1132			    (pp == pprevious ? '-' : ' '));
1133		else
1134		    xprintf("       ");
1135	    }
1136	    if (flag & FANCY) {
1137#ifdef TCF
1138		extern char *sitename();
1139
1140#endif /* TCF */
1141		xprintf("%5d ", pp->p_procid);
1142#ifdef TCF
1143		xprintf("%11s ", sitename(pp->p_procid));
1144#endif /* TCF */
1145	    }
1146	    if (flag & (REASON | AREASON)) {
1147		if (flag & NAME)
1148		    format = "%-30s";
1149		else
1150		    format = "%s";
1151		if (pstatus == status) {
1152		    if (pp->p_reason == reason) {
1153			xprintf(format, "");
1154			goto prcomd;
1155		    }
1156		    else
1157			reason = (int) pp->p_reason;
1158		}
1159		else {
1160		    status = pstatus;
1161		    reason = (int) pp->p_reason;
1162		}
1163		switch (status) {
1164
1165		case PRUNNING:
1166		    xprintf(format, CGETS(17, 4, "Running "));
1167		    break;
1168
1169		case PINTERRUPTED:
1170		case PSTOPPED:
1171		case PSIGNALED:
1172		    /*
1173		     * tell what happened to the background job
1174		     * From: Michael Schroeder
1175		     * <mlschroe@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
1176		     */
1177		    if ((flag & REASON)
1178			|| ((flag & AREASON)
1179			    && reason != SIGINT
1180			    && (reason != SIGPIPE
1181				|| (pp->p_flags & PPOU) == 0))) {
1182			char *ptr;
1183			char buf[1024];
1184
1185			if ((ptr = mesg[pp->p_reason & ASCII].pname) == NULL)
1186			    xsnprintf(ptr = buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %d",
1187				CGETS(17, 5, "Signal"), pp->p_reason & ASCII);
1188			xprintf(format, ptr);
1189		    }
1190		    else
1191			reason = -1;
1192		    break;
1193
1194		case PNEXITED:
1195		case PAEXITED:
1196		    if (flag & REASON) {
1197			if (pp->p_reason)
1198			    xprintf(CGETS(17, 6, "Exit %-25d"), pp->p_reason);
1199			else
1200			    xprintf(format, CGETS(17, 7, "Done"));
1201		    }
1202		    break;
1203
1204		default:
1205		    xprintf(CGETS(17, 8, "BUG: status=%-9o"),
1206			    status);
1207		}
1208	    }
1209	}
1210prcomd:
1211	if (flag & NAME) {
1212	    xprintf("%S", pp->p_command);
1213	    if (pp->p_flags & PPOU)
1214		xprintf(" |");
1215	    if (pp->p_flags & PDIAG)
1216		xprintf("&");
1217	}
1218	if (flag & (REASON | AREASON) && pp->p_flags & PDUMPED)
1219	    xprintf(CGETS(17, 9, " (core dumped)"));
1220	if (tp == pp->p_friends) {
1221	    if (flag & AMPERSAND)
1222		xprintf(" &");
1223	    if (flag & JOBDIR &&
1224		!eq(tp->p_cwd->di_name, dcwd->di_name)) {
1225		xprintf(CGETS(17, 10, " (wd: "));
1226		dtildepr(tp->p_cwd->di_name);
1227		xprintf(")");
1228	    }
1229	}
1230	if (pp->p_flags & PPTIME && !(status & (PSTOPPED | PRUNNING))) {
1231	    if (linp != linbuf)
1232		xprintf("\n\t");
1233#if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
1234	    prusage(&zru, &pp->p_rusage, &pp->p_etime,
1235		    &pp->p_btime);
1236#else /* !BSDTIMES && !SEQUENT */
1237	    lru.tms_utime = pp->p_utime;
1238	    lru.tms_stime = pp->p_stime;
1239	    lru.tms_cutime = 0;
1240	    lru.tms_cstime = 0;
1241	    prusage(&zru, &lru, pp->p_etime,
1242		    pp->p_btime);
1243#endif /* !BSDTIMES && !SEQUENT */
1244
1245	}
1246#ifdef BACKPIPE
1247	pcond = ((tp == pp->p_friends && !inpipe) ||
1248		 (inpipe && pipehead->p_friends == tp && pp == pipetail));
1249#else  /* !BACKPIPE */
1250	pcond = (tp == pp->p_friends);
1251#endif /* BACKPIPE */
1252	if (pcond) {
1253	    if (linp != linbuf)
1254		xputchar('\n');
1255	    if (flag & SHELLDIR && !eq(tp->p_cwd->di_name, dcwd->di_name)) {
1256		xprintf(CGETS(17, 11, "(wd now: "));
1257		dtildepr(dcwd->di_name);
1258		xprintf(")\n");
1259	    }
1260	}
1261#ifdef BACKPIPE
1262	if (inpipe) {
1263	    /*
1264	     * if pmaker == pipetail, we are finished that pipeline, and
1265	     * can now skip to past the head
1266	     */
1267	    if (pmarker == pipetail) {
1268		inpipe = 0;
1269		pp = pipehead;
1270	    }
1271	    else {
1272	    /*
1273	     * set pp to one before the one we want next, so the while below
1274	     * increments to the correct spot.
1275	     */
1276		do
1277		    pp = pp->p_friends;
1278	    	while (pp->p_friends->p_friends != pmarker);
1279	    	pmarker = pp->p_friends;
1280	    }
1281	}
1282	pcond = ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp || inpipe);
1283#else /* !BACKPIPE */
1284	pcond = ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1285#endif /* BACKPIPE */
1286    } while (pcond);
1287
1288    if (jobflags & PTIME && (jobflags & (PSTOPPED | PRUNNING)) == 0) {
1289	if (jobflags & NUMBER)
1290	    xprintf("       ");
1291	ptprint(tp);
1292    }
1293    return (jobflags);
1294}
1295
1296/*
1297 * All 4.3 BSD derived implementations are buggy and I've had enough.
1298 * The following implementation produces similar code and works in all
1299 * cases. The 4.3BSD one works only for <, >, !=
1300 */
1301# undef timercmp
1302#  define timercmp(tvp, uvp, cmp) \
1303      (((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ? \
1304	   ((tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec) : \
1305	   ((tvp)->tv_sec  cmp (uvp)->tv_sec))
1306
1307static void
1308ptprint(tp)
1309    register struct process *tp;
1310{
1311#ifdef BSDTIMES
1312    struct timeval tetime, diff;
1313    static struct timeval ztime;
1314    struct sysrusage ru;
1315    register struct process *pp = tp;
1316
1317    ru = zru;
1318    tetime = ztime;
1319    do {
1320	ruadd(&ru, &pp->p_rusage);
1321	tvsub(&diff, &pp->p_etime, &pp->p_btime);
1322	if (timercmp(&diff, &tetime, >))
1323	    tetime = diff;
1324    } while ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1325    prusage(&zru, &ru, &tetime, &ztime);
1326#else /* !BSDTIMES */
1327# ifdef _SEQUENT_
1328    timeval_t tetime, diff;
1329    static timeval_t ztime;
1330    struct process_stats ru;
1331    register struct process *pp = tp;
1332
1333    ru = zru;
1334    tetime = ztime;
1335    do {
1336	ruadd(&ru, &pp->p_rusage);
1337	tvsub(&diff, &pp->p_etime, &pp->p_btime);
1338	if (timercmp(&diff, &tetime, >))
1339	    tetime = diff;
1340    } while ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1341    prusage(&zru, &ru, &tetime, &ztime);
1342# else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
1343#  ifndef POSIX
1344    static time_t ztime = 0;
1345    static time_t zu_time = 0;
1346    static time_t zs_time = 0;
1347    time_t  tetime, diff;
1348    time_t  u_time, s_time;
1349
1350#  else	/* POSIX */
1351    static clock_t ztime = 0;
1352    static clock_t zu_time = 0;
1353    static clock_t zs_time = 0;
1354    clock_t tetime, diff;
1355    clock_t u_time, s_time;
1356
1357#  endif /* POSIX */
1358    struct tms zts, rts;
1359    register struct process *pp = tp;
1360
1361    u_time = zu_time;
1362    s_time = zs_time;
1363    tetime = ztime;
1364    do {
1365	u_time += pp->p_utime;
1366	s_time += pp->p_stime;
1367	diff = pp->p_etime - pp->p_btime;
1368	if (diff > tetime)
1369	    tetime = diff;
1370    } while ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1371    zts.tms_utime = zu_time;
1372    zts.tms_stime = zs_time;
1373    zts.tms_cutime = 0;
1374    zts.tms_cstime = 0;
1375    rts.tms_utime = u_time;
1376    rts.tms_stime = s_time;
1377    rts.tms_cutime = 0;
1378    rts.tms_cstime = 0;
1379    prusage(&zts, &rts, tetime, ztime);
1380# endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
1381#endif	/* !BSDTIMES */
1382}
1383
1384/*
1385 * dojobs - print all jobs
1386 */
1387/*ARGSUSED*/
1388void
1389dojobs(v, c)
1390    Char  **v;
1391    struct command *c;
1392{
1393    register struct process *pp;
1394    register int flag = NUMBER | NAME | REASON;
1395    int     i;
1396
1397    USE(c);
1398    if (chkstop)
1399	chkstop = 2;
1400    if (*++v) {
1401	if (v[1] || !eq(*v, STRml))
1402	    stderror(ERR_JOBS);
1403	flag |= FANCY | JOBDIR;
1404    }
1405    for (i = 1; i <= pmaxindex; i++)
1406	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1407	    if (pp->p_index == i && pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid) {
1408		pp->p_flags &= ~PNEEDNOTE;
1409		if (!(pprint(pp, flag) & (PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)))
1410		    pflush(pp);
1411		break;
1412	    }
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * dofg - builtin - put the job into the foreground
1417 */
1418/*ARGSUSED*/
1419void
1420dofg(v, c)
1421    Char  **v;
1422    struct command *c;
1423{
1424    register struct process *pp;
1425
1426    USE(c);
1427    okpcntl();
1428    ++v;
1429    do {
1430	pp = pfind(*v);
1431	if (!pstart(pp, 1)) {
1432	    pp->p_procid = 0;
1433	    stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1434	    continue;
1435	}
1436#ifndef BSDSIGS
1437# ifdef notdef
1438	if (setintr)
1439	    sigignore(SIGINT);
1440# endif
1441#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1442	pjwait(pp);
1443    } while (*v && *++v);
1444}
1445
1446/*
1447 * %... - builtin - put the job into the foreground
1448 */
1449/*ARGSUSED*/
1450void
1451dofg1(v, c)
1452    Char  **v;
1453    struct command *c;
1454{
1455    register struct process *pp;
1456
1457    USE(c);
1458    okpcntl();
1459    pp = pfind(v[0]);
1460    if (!pstart(pp, 1)) {
1461	pp->p_procid = 0;
1462	stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1463	return;
1464    }
1465#ifndef BSDSIGS
1466# ifdef notdef
1467    if (setintr)
1468	sigignore(SIGINT);
1469# endif
1470#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1471    pjwait(pp);
1472}
1473
1474/*
1475 * dobg - builtin - put the job into the background
1476 */
1477/*ARGSUSED*/
1478void
1479dobg(v, c)
1480    Char  **v;
1481    struct command *c;
1482{
1483    register struct process *pp;
1484
1485    USE(c);
1486    okpcntl();
1487    ++v;
1488    do {
1489	pp = pfind(*v);
1490	if (!pstart(pp, 0)) {
1491	    pp->p_procid = 0;
1492	    stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1493	}
1494    } while (*v && *++v);
1495}
1496
1497/*
1498 * %... & - builtin - put the job into the background
1499 */
1500/*ARGSUSED*/
1501void
1502dobg1(v, c)
1503    Char  **v;
1504    struct command *c;
1505{
1506    register struct process *pp;
1507
1508    USE(c);
1509    pp = pfind(v[0]);
1510    if (!pstart(pp, 0)) {
1511	pp->p_procid = 0;
1512	stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1513    }
1514}
1515
1516/*
1517 * dostop - builtin - stop the job
1518 */
1519/*ARGSUSED*/
1520void
1521dostop(v, c)
1522    Char  **v;
1523    struct command *c;
1524{
1525    USE(c);
1526#ifdef BSDJOBS
1527    pkill(++v, SIGSTOP);
1528#endif /* BSDJOBS */
1529}
1530
1531/*
1532 * dokill - builtin - superset of kill (1)
1533 */
1534/*ARGSUSED*/
1535void
1536dokill(v, c)
1537    Char  **v;
1538    struct command *c;
1539{
1540    register int signum, len = 0;
1541    register char *name;
1542    Char *sigptr;
1543    extern int T_Cols;
1544    extern int nsig;
1545
1546    USE(c);
1547    v++;
1548    if (v[0] && v[0][0] == '-') {
1549	if (v[0][1] == 'l') {
1550	    for (signum = 0; signum <= nsig; signum++) {
1551		if ((name = mesg[signum].iname) != NULL) {
1552		    len += strlen(name) + 1;
1553		    if (len >= T_Cols - 1) {
1554			xputchar('\n');
1555			len = strlen(name) + 1;
1556		    }
1557		    xprintf("%s ", name);
1558		}
1559	    }
1560	    xputchar('\n');
1561	    return;
1562	}
1563 	sigptr = &v[0][1];
1564 	if (v[0][1] == 's') {
1565 	    if (v[1]) {
1566 		v++;
1567 		sigptr = &v[0][0];
1568 	    } else {
1569 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOFEW);
1570 	    }
1571 	}
1572 	if (Isdigit(*sigptr)) {
1573 	    signum = atoi(short2str(sigptr));
1574	    if (signum < 0 || signum > (MAXSIG-1))
1575		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_BADSIG);
1576	}
1577	else {
1578	    for (signum = 0; signum <= nsig; signum++)
1579		if (mesg[signum].iname &&
1580 		    eq(sigptr, str2short(mesg[signum].iname)))
1581		    goto gotsig;
1582 	    setname(short2str(sigptr));
1583	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_UNKSIG);
1584	}
1585gotsig:
1586	v++;
1587    }
1588    else
1589	signum = SIGTERM;
1590    pkill(v, signum);
1591}
1592
1593static void
1594pkill(v, signum)
1595    Char  **v;
1596    int     signum;
1597{
1598    register struct process *pp, *np;
1599    int jobflags = 0, err1 = 0;
1600    pid_t     pid;
1601#ifdef BSDSIGS
1602    sigmask_t omask;
1603#endif /* BSDSIGS */
1604    Char   *cp, **vp;
1605
1606#ifdef BSDSIGS
1607    omask = sigmask(SIGCHLD);
1608    if (setintr)
1609	omask |= sigmask(SIGINT);
1610    omask = sigblock(omask) & ~omask;
1611#else /* !BSDSIGS */
1612    if (setintr)
1613	(void) sighold(SIGINT);
1614    (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
1615#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1616
1617    /* Avoid globbing %?x patterns */
1618    for (vp = v; vp && *vp; vp++)
1619	if (**vp == '%')
1620	    (void) quote(*vp);
1621
1622    gflag = 0, tglob(v);
1623    if (gflag) {
1624	v = globall(v);
1625	if (v == 0)
1626	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
1627    }
1628    else {
1629	v = gargv = saveblk(v);
1630	trim(v);
1631    }
1632
1633
1634    while (v && (cp = *v)) {
1635	if (*cp == '%') {
1636	    np = pp = pfind(cp);
1637	    do
1638		jobflags |= np->p_flags;
1639	    while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
1640#ifdef BSDJOBS
1641	    switch (signum) {
1642
1643	    case SIGSTOP:
1644	    case SIGTSTP:
1645	    case SIGTTIN:
1646	    case SIGTTOU:
1647		if ((jobflags & PRUNNING) == 0) {
1648# ifdef SUSPENDED
1649		    xprintf(CGETS(17, 12, "%S: Already suspended\n"), cp);
1650# else /* !SUSPENDED */
1651		    xprintf(CGETS(17, 13, "%S: Already stopped\n"), cp);
1652# endif /* !SUSPENDED */
1653		    err1++;
1654		    goto cont;
1655		}
1656		break;
1657		/*
1658		 * suspend a process, kill -CONT %, then type jobs; the shell
1659		 * says it is suspended, but it is running; thanks jaap..
1660		 */
1661	    case SIGCONT:
1662		if (!pstart(pp, 0)) {
1663		    pp->p_procid = 0;
1664		    stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command,
1665			     strerror(errno));
1666		}
1667		goto cont;
1668	    default:
1669		break;
1670	    }
1671#endif /* BSDJOBS */
1672	    if (killpg(pp->p_jobid, signum) < 0) {
1673		xprintf("%S: %s\n", cp, strerror(errno));
1674		err1++;
1675	    }
1676#ifdef BSDJOBS
1677	    if (signum == SIGTERM || signum == SIGHUP)
1678		(void) killpg(pp->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
1679#endif /* BSDJOBS */
1680	}
1681	else if (!(Isdigit(*cp) || *cp == '-'))
1682	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBARGS);
1683	else {
1684#ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
1685	    pid = atoi(short2str(cp));
1686#else
1687		pid = strtoul(short2str(cp),NULL,0);
1688#endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
1689	    if (kill(pid, signum) < 0) {
1690		xprintf("%d: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
1691		err1++;
1692		goto cont;
1693	    }
1694#ifdef BSDJOBS
1695	    if (signum == SIGTERM || signum == SIGHUP)
1696		(void) kill(pid, SIGCONT);
1697#endif /* BSDJOBS */
1698	}
1699cont:
1700	v++;
1701    }
1702    if (gargv)
1703	blkfree(gargv), gargv = 0;
1704#ifdef BSDSIGS
1705    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
1706#else /* !BSDSIGS */
1707    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1708    if (setintr)
1709	(void) sigrelse(SIGINT);
1710#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1711    if (err1)
1712	stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1713}
1714
1715/*
1716 * pstart - start the job in foreground/background
1717 */
1718int
1719pstart(pp, foregnd)
1720    register struct process *pp;
1721    int     foregnd;
1722{
1723    int rv = 0;
1724    register struct process *np;
1725#ifdef BSDSIGS
1726    sigmask_t omask;
1727#endif /* BSDSIGS */
1728    /* We don't use jobflags in this function right now (see below) */
1729    /* long    jobflags = 0; */
1730
1731#ifdef BSDSIGS
1732    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1733#else /* !BSDSIGS */
1734    (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
1735#endif
1736    np = pp;
1737    do {
1738	/* We don't use jobflags in this function right now (see below) */
1739	/* jobflags |= np->p_flags; */
1740	if (np->p_flags & (PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)) {
1741	    np->p_flags |= PRUNNING;
1742	    np->p_flags &= ~PSTOPPED;
1743	    if (foregnd)
1744		np->p_flags |= PFOREGND;
1745	    else
1746		np->p_flags &= ~PFOREGND;
1747	}
1748    } while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
1749    if (!foregnd)
1750	pclrcurr(pp);
1751    (void) pprint(pp, foregnd ? NAME | JOBDIR : NUMBER | NAME | AMPERSAND);
1752
1753    /* GrP run jobcmd hook if foregrounding */
1754    if (foregnd) {
1755	job_cmd(pp->p_command);
1756    }
1757
1758#ifdef BSDJOBS
1759    if (foregnd) {
1760	rv = tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, pp->p_jobid);
1761    }
1762    /*
1763     * 1. child process of csh (shell script) receives SIGTTIN/SIGTTOU
1764     * 2. parent process (csh) receives SIGCHLD
1765     * 3. The "csh" signal handling function pchild() is invoked
1766     *    with a SIGCHLD signal.
1767     * 4. pchild() calls wait3(WNOHANG) which returns 0.
1768     *    The child process is NOT ready to be waited for at this time.
1769     *    pchild() returns without picking-up the correct status
1770     *    for the child process which generated the SIGCHILD.
1771     * 5. CONSEQUENCE : csh is UNaware that the process is stopped
1772     * 6. THIS LINE HAS BEEN COMMENTED OUT : if (jobflags&PSTOPPED)
1773     * 	  (beto@aixwiz.austin.ibm.com - aug/03/91)
1774     * 7. I removed the line completely and added extra checks for
1775     *    pstart, so that if a job gets attached to and dies inside
1776     *    a debugger it does not confuse the shell. [christos]
1777     * 8. on the nec sx-4 there seems to be a problem, which requires
1778     *    a syscall(151, getpid(), getpid()) in osinit. Don't ask me
1779     *    what this is doing. [schott@rzg.mpg.de]
1780     */
1781
1782    if (rv != -1)
1783	rv = killpg(pp->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
1784#endif /* BSDJOBS */
1785#ifdef BSDSIGS
1786    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
1787#else /* !BSDSIGS */
1788    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1789#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1790    return rv != -1;
1791}
1792
1793void
1794panystop(neednl)
1795    bool    neednl;
1796{
1797    register struct process *pp;
1798
1799    chkstop = 2;
1800    for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1801	if (pp->p_flags & PSTOPPED)
1802	    stderror(ERR_STOPPED, neednl ? "\n" : "");
1803}
1804
1805struct process *
1806pfind(cp)
1807    Char   *cp;
1808{
1809    register struct process *pp, *np;
1810
1811    if (cp == 0 || cp[1] == 0 || eq(cp, STRcent2) || eq(cp, STRcentplus)) {
1812	if (pcurrent == NULL)
1813	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBCUR);
1814	return (pcurrent);
1815    }
1816    if (eq(cp, STRcentminus) || eq(cp, STRcenthash)) {
1817	if (pprevious == NULL)
1818	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBPREV);
1819	return (pprevious);
1820    }
1821    if (Isdigit(cp[1])) {
1822	int     idx = atoi(short2str(cp + 1));
1823
1824	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1825	    if (pp->p_index == idx && pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid)
1826		return (pp);
1827	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOSUCHJOB);
1828    }
1829    np = NULL;
1830    for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1831	if (pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid) {
1832	    if (cp[1] == '?') {
1833		register Char *dp;
1834
1835		for (dp = pp->p_command; *dp; dp++) {
1836		    if (*dp != cp[2])
1837			continue;
1838		    if (prefix(cp + 2, dp))
1839			goto match;
1840		}
1841	    }
1842	    else if (prefix(cp + 1, pp->p_command)) {
1843	match:
1844		if (np)
1845		    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_AMBIG);
1846		np = pp;
1847	    }
1848	}
1849    if (np)
1850	return (np);
1851    stderror(ERR_NAME | (cp[1] == '?' ? ERR_JOBPAT : ERR_NOSUCHJOB));
1852    /* NOTREACHED */
1853    return (0);
1854}
1855
1856
1857/*
1858 * pgetcurr - find most recent job that is not pp, preferably stopped
1859 */
1860static struct process *
1861pgetcurr(pp)
1862    register struct process *pp;
1863{
1864    register struct process *np;
1865    register struct process *xp = NULL;
1866
1867    for (np = proclist.p_next; np; np = np->p_next)
1868	if (np != pcurrent && np != pp && np->p_procid &&
1869	    np->p_procid == np->p_jobid) {
1870	    if (np->p_flags & PSTOPPED)
1871		return (np);
1872	    if (xp == NULL)
1873		xp = np;
1874	}
1875    return (xp);
1876}
1877
1878/*
1879 * donotify - flag the job so as to report termination asynchronously
1880 */
1881/*ARGSUSED*/
1882void
1883donotify(v, c)
1884    Char  **v;
1885    struct command *c;
1886{
1887    register struct process *pp;
1888
1889    USE(c);
1890    pp = pfind(*++v);
1891    pp->p_flags |= PNOTIFY;
1892}
1893
1894/*
1895 * Do the fork and whatever should be done in the child side that
1896 * should not be done if we are not forking at all (like for simple builtin's)
1897 * Also do everything that needs any signals fiddled with in the parent side
1898 *
1899 * Wanttty tells whether process and/or tty pgrps are to be manipulated:
1900 *	-1:	leave tty alone; inherit pgrp from parent
1901 *	 0:	already have tty; manipulate process pgrps only
1902 *	 1:	want to claim tty; manipulate process and tty pgrps
1903 * It is usually just the value of tpgrp.
1904 */
1905
1906int
1907pfork(t, wanttty)
1908    struct command *t;		/* command we are forking for */
1909    int     wanttty;
1910{
1911    register int pid;
1912    bool    ignint = 0;
1913    int     pgrp;
1914#ifdef BSDSIGS
1915    sigmask_t omask = 0;
1916#endif /* BSDSIGS */
1917#ifdef SIGSYNCH
1918    sigvec_t osv;
1919    static sigvec_t nsv = {synch_handler, (sigset_t) ~0, 0};
1920#endif /* SIGSYNCH */
1921
1922    /*
1923     * A child will be uninterruptible only under very special conditions.
1924     * Remember that the semantics of '&' is implemented by disconnecting the
1925     * process from the tty so signals do not need to ignored just for '&'.
1926     * Thus signals are set to default action for children unless: we have had
1927     * an "onintr -" (then specifically ignored) we are not playing with
1928     * signals (inherit action)
1929     */
1930    if (setintr)
1931	ignint = (tpgrp == -1 && (t->t_dflg & F_NOINTERRUPT))
1932	    || (gointr && eq(gointr, STRminus));
1933
1934#ifdef COHERENT
1935    ignint |= gointr && eq(gointr, STRminus);
1936#endif /* COHERENT */
1937
1938    /*
1939     * Check for maximum nesting of 16 processes to avoid Forking loops
1940     */
1941    if (child == 16)
1942	stderror(ERR_NESTING, 16);
1943#ifdef SIGSYNCH
1944    if (mysigvec(SIGSYNCH, &nsv, &osv))
1945	stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "pfork: sigvec set", strerror(errno));
1946#endif /* SIGSYNCH */
1947    /*
1948     * Hold SIGCHLD until we have the process installed in our table.
1949     */
1950    if (wanttty < 0) {
1951#ifdef BSDSIGS
1952	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1953#else /* !BSDSIGS */
1954	(void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
1955#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1956    }
1957    while ((pid = fork()) == -1)
1958	if (setintr == 0)
1959	    (void) sleep(FORKSLEEP);
1960	else {
1961	    if (wanttty < 0)
1962#ifdef BSDSIGS
1963		(void) sigsetmask(omask);
1964#else /* !BSDSIGS */
1965		(void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1966	    (void) sigrelse(SIGINT);
1967#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1968	    stderror(ERR_NOPROC);
1969	}
1970    if (pid == 0) {
1971	settimes();
1972	pgrp = pcurrjob ? pcurrjob->p_jobid : getpid();
1973	pflushall();
1974	pcurrjob = NULL;
1975#if !defined(BSDTIMES) && !defined(_SEQUENT_)
1976	timesdone = 0;
1977#endif /* !defined(BSDTIMES) && !defined(_SEQUENT_) */
1978	child++;
1979	if (setintr) {
1980	    setintr = 0;	/* until I think otherwise */
1981#ifndef BSDSIGS
1982	    if (wanttty < 0)
1983		(void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1984#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1985	    /*
1986	     * Children just get blown away on SIGINT, SIGQUIT unless "onintr
1987	     * -" seen.
1988	     */
1989	    (void) signal(SIGINT, ignint ? SIG_IGN : SIG_DFL);
1990	    (void) signal(SIGQUIT, ignint ? SIG_IGN : SIG_DFL);
1991#ifdef BSDJOBS
1992	    if (wanttty >= 0) {
1993		/* make stoppable */
1994		(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1995		(void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
1996		(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1997	    }
1998#endif /* BSDJOBS */
1999	    (void) signal(SIGTERM, parterm);
2000	}
2001	else if (tpgrp == -1 && (t->t_dflg & F_NOINTERRUPT)) {
2002	    (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2003	    (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2004	}
2005#ifdef OREO
2006	sigignore(SIGIO);	/* ignore SIGIO in child too */
2007#endif /* OREO */
2008
2009	pgetty(wanttty, pgrp);
2010	/*
2011	 * Nohup and nice apply only to NODE_COMMAND's but it would be nice
2012	 * (?!?) if you could say "nohup (foo;bar)" Then the parser would have
2013	 * to know about nice/nohup/time
2014	 */
2015	if (t->t_dflg & F_NOHUP)
2016	    (void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
2017	if (t->t_dflg & F_NICE) {
2018	    int nval = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(t->t_nice);
2019#ifdef BSDNICE
2020	    if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, nval) == -1 && errno)
2021		    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "setpriority", strerror(errno));
2022#else /* !BSDNICE */
2023	    (void) nice(nval);
2024#endif /* !BSDNICE */
2025	}
2026#ifdef F_VER
2027        if (t->t_dflg & F_VER) {
2028	    tsetenv(STRSYSTYPE, t->t_systype ? STRbsd43 : STRsys53);
2029	    dohash(NULL, NULL);
2030	}
2031#endif /* F_VER */
2032#ifdef SIGSYNCH
2033	/* rfw 8/89 now parent can continue */
2034	if (kill(getppid(), SIGSYNCH))
2035	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "pfork child: kill", strerror(errno));
2036#endif /* SIGSYNCH */
2037
2038    }
2039    else {
2040#ifdef POSIXJOBS
2041        if (wanttty >= 0) {
2042	    /*
2043	     * `Walking' process group fix from Beto Appleton.
2044	     * (beto@aixwiz.austin.ibm.com)
2045	     * If setpgid fails at this point that means that
2046	     * our process leader has died. We flush the current
2047	     * job and become the process leader ourselves.
2048	     * The parent will figure that out later.
2049	     */
2050	    pgrp = pcurrjob ? pcurrjob->p_jobid : pid;
2051	    if (setpgid(pid, pgrp) == -1 && errno == EPERM) {
2052		pcurrjob = NULL;
2053		/*
2054		 * We don't care if this causes an error here;
2055		 * then we are already in the right process group
2056		 */
2057		(void) setpgid(pid, pgrp = pid);
2058	    }
2059	}
2060#endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2061	palloc(pid, t);
2062#ifdef SIGSYNCH
2063	/*
2064	 * rfw 8/89 Wait for child to own terminal.  Solves half of ugly
2065	 * synchronization problem.  With this change, we know that the only
2066	 * reason setpgrp to a previous process in a pipeline can fail is that
2067	 * the previous process has already exited. Without this hack, he may
2068	 * either have exited or not yet started to run.  Two uglies become
2069	 * one.
2070	 */
2071	(void) sigpause(omask & ~SYNCHMASK);
2072	if (mysigvec(SIGSYNCH, &osv, NULL))
2073	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "pfork parent: sigvec restore",
2074		     strerror(errno));
2075#endif /* SIGSYNCH */
2076
2077	if (wanttty < 0) {
2078#ifdef BSDSIGS
2079	    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
2080#else /* !BSDSIGS */
2081	    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
2082#endif /* !BSDSIGS */
2083	}
2084    }
2085    return (pid);
2086}
2087
2088static void
2089okpcntl()
2090{
2091    if (tpgrp == -1)
2092	stderror(ERR_JOBCONTROL);
2093    if (tpgrp == 0)
2094	stderror(ERR_JOBCTRLSUB);
2095}
2096
2097
2098static void
2099setttypgrp(pgrp)
2100    int pgrp;
2101{
2102    /*
2103     * If we are piping out a builtin, eg. 'echo | more' things can go
2104     * out of sequence, i.e. the more can run before the echo. This
2105     * can happen even if we have vfork, since the echo will be forked
2106     * with the regular fork. In this case, we need to set the tty
2107     * pgrp ourselves. If that happens, then the process will be still
2108     * alive. And the tty process group will already be set.
2109     * This should fix the famous sequent problem as a side effect:
2110     *    The controlling terminal is lost if all processes in the
2111     *    terminal process group are zombies. In this case tcgetpgrp()
2112     *    returns 0. If this happens we must set the terminal process
2113     *    group again.
2114     */
2115    if (tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY) != pgrp) {
2116#ifdef POSIXJOBS
2117        /*
2118	 * tcsetpgrp will set SIGTTOU to all the the processes in
2119	 * the background according to POSIX... We ignore this here.
2120	 */
2121	signalfun_t old = sigset(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
2122#endif
2123	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, pgrp);
2124# ifdef POSIXJOBS
2125	(void) sigset(SIGTTOU, old);
2126# endif
2127
2128    }
2129}
2130
2131
2132/*
2133 * if we don't have vfork(), things can still go in the wrong order
2134 * resulting in the famous 'Stopped (tty output)'. But some systems
2135 * don't permit the setpgid() call, (these are more recent secure
2136 * systems such as ibm's aix), when they do. Then we'd rather print
2137 * an error message than hang the shell!
2138 * I am open to suggestions how to fix that.
2139 */
2140void
2141pgetty(wanttty, pgrp)
2142    int     wanttty, pgrp;
2143{
2144#ifdef BSDJOBS
2145# if defined(BSDSIGS) && defined(POSIXJOBS)
2146    sigmask_t omask = 0;
2147# endif /* BSDSIGS && POSIXJOBS */
2148
2149# ifdef JOBDEBUG
2150    xprintf("wanttty %d pid %d opgrp%d pgrp %d tpgrp %d\n",
2151	    wanttty, getpid(), pgrp, mygetpgrp(), tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY));
2152# endif /* JOBDEBUG */
2153# ifdef POSIXJOBS
2154    /*
2155     * christos: I am blocking the tty signals till I've set things
2156     * correctly....
2157     */
2158    if (wanttty > 0)
2159#  ifdef BSDSIGS
2160	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGTSTP)|sigmask(SIGTTIN));
2161#  else /* !BSDSIGS */
2162    {
2163	(void) sighold(SIGTSTP);
2164	(void) sighold(SIGTTIN);
2165    }
2166#  endif /* !BSDSIGS */
2167# endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2168
2169# ifndef POSIXJOBS
2170    if (wanttty > 0)
2171	setttypgrp(pgrp);
2172# endif /* !POSIXJOBS */
2173
2174    /*
2175     * From: Michael Schroeder <mlschroe@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
2176     * Don't check for tpgrp >= 0 so even non-interactive shells give
2177     * background jobs process groups Same for the comparison in the other part
2178     * of the #ifdef
2179     */
2180    if (wanttty >= 0) {
2181	if (setpgid(0, pgrp) == -1) {
2182# ifdef POSIXJOBS
2183	    /* Walking process group fix; see above */
2184	    if (setpgid(0, pgrp = getpid()) == -1) {
2185# endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2186		stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "setpgid child:\n", strerror(errno));
2187		xexit(0);
2188# ifdef POSIXJOBS
2189	    }
2190	    wanttty = pgrp;  /* Now we really want the tty, since we became the
2191			      * the process group leader
2192			      */
2193# endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2194	}
2195    }
2196
2197# ifdef POSIXJOBS
2198    if (wanttty > 0)
2199	setttypgrp(pgrp);
2200#  ifdef BSDSIGS
2201    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
2202#  else /* BSDSIGS */
2203    (void) sigrelse(SIGTSTP);
2204    (void) sigrelse(SIGTTIN);
2205#  endif /* !BSDSIGS */
2206# endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2207
2208# ifdef JOBDEBUG
2209    xprintf("wanttty %d pid %d pgrp %d tpgrp %d\n",
2210	    wanttty, getpid(), mygetpgrp(), tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY));
2211# endif /* JOBDEBUG */
2212
2213    if (tpgrp > 0)
2214	tpgrp = 0;		/* gave tty away */
2215#endif /* BSDJOBS */
2216}
2217