1258945Sroberto/*
2258945Sroberto * Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
3258945Sroberto * Copyright (C) 1999-2002  Internet Software Consortium.
4258945Sroberto *
5258945Sroberto * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
6258945Sroberto * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7258945Sroberto * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8258945Sroberto *
9258945Sroberto * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
10258945Sroberto * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
11258945Sroberto * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
12258945Sroberto * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
13258945Sroberto * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
14258945Sroberto * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
15258945Sroberto * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16258945Sroberto */
17258945Sroberto
18280849Scy/* $Id: log.h,v 1.59 2009/02/16 02:01:16 marka Exp $ */
19258945Sroberto
20258945Sroberto#ifndef ISC_LOG_H
21258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_H 1
22258945Sroberto
23258945Sroberto/*! \file isc/log.h */
24258945Sroberto
25258945Sroberto#include <stdio.h>
26258945Sroberto#include <stdarg.h>
27258945Sroberto#include <syslog.h> /* XXXDCL NT */
28258945Sroberto
29258945Sroberto#include <isc/formatcheck.h>
30258945Sroberto#include <isc/lang.h>
31258945Sroberto#include <isc/platform.h>
32258945Sroberto#include <isc/types.h>
33258945Sroberto
34258945Sroberto/*@{*/
35258945Sroberto/*!
36258945Sroberto * \brief Severity levels, patterned after Unix's syslog levels.
37258945Sroberto *
38258945Sroberto */
39258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_DEBUG(level)	(level)
40258945Sroberto/*!
41258945Sroberto * #ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC can only be used for defining channels with
42258945Sroberto * isc_log_createchannel(), not to specify a level in isc_log_write().
43258945Sroberto */
44258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC	  	  0
45258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_INFO		(-1)
46258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_NOTICE		(-2)
47258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_WARNING 	(-3)
48258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_ERROR		(-4)
49258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_CRITICAL	(-5)
50258945Sroberto/*@}*/
51258945Sroberto
52258945Sroberto/*@{*/
53258945Sroberto/*!
54258945Sroberto * \brief Destinations.
55258945Sroberto */
56258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_TONULL		1
57258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_TOSYSLOG	2
58258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_TOFILE		3
59258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_TOFILEDESC	4
60258945Sroberto/*@}*/
61258945Sroberto
62258945Sroberto/*@{*/
63258945Sroberto/*%
64258945Sroberto * Channel flags.
65258945Sroberto */
66258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_PRINTTIME	0x0001
67258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_PRINTLEVEL	0x0002
68258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_PRINTCATEGORY	0x0004
69258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_PRINTMODULE	0x0008
70258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_PRINTTAG	0x0010
71258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_PRINTALL	0x001F
72258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_DEBUGONLY	0x1000
73258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_OPENERR		0x8000		/* internal */
74258945Sroberto/*@}*/
75258945Sroberto
76258945Sroberto/*@{*/
77258945Sroberto/*!
78258945Sroberto * \brief Other options.
79258945Sroberto *
80258945Sroberto * XXXDCL INFINITE doesn't yet work.  Arguably it isn't needed, but
81258945Sroberto *   since I am intend to make large number of versions work efficiently,
82258945Sroberto *   INFINITE is going to be trivial to add to that.
83258945Sroberto */
84258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_ROLLINFINITE	(-1)
85258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOG_ROLLNEVER	(-2)
86258945Sroberto/*@}*/
87258945Sroberto
88258945Sroberto/*!
89258945Sroberto * \brief Used to name the categories used by a library.
90258945Sroberto *
91258945Sroberto * An array of isc_logcategory
92258945Sroberto * structures names each category, and the id value is initialized by calling
93258945Sroberto * isc_log_registercategories.
94258945Sroberto */
95258945Srobertostruct isc_logcategory {
96258945Sroberto	const char *name;
97258945Sroberto	unsigned int id;
98258945Sroberto};
99258945Sroberto
100258945Sroberto/*%
101258945Sroberto * Similar to isc_logcategory, but for all the modules a library defines.
102258945Sroberto */
103258945Srobertostruct isc_logmodule {
104258945Sroberto	const char *name;
105258945Sroberto	unsigned int id;
106258945Sroberto};
107258945Sroberto
108258945Sroberto/*%
109258945Sroberto * The isc_logfile structure is initialized as part of an isc_logdestination
110258945Sroberto * before calling isc_log_createchannel().
111258945Sroberto *
112258945Sroberto * When defining an #ISC_LOG_TOFILE
113258945Sroberto * channel the name, versions and maximum_size should be set before calling
114258945Sroberto * isc_log_createchannel().  To define an #ISC_LOG_TOFILEDESC channel set only
115258945Sroberto * the stream before the call.
116258945Sroberto *
117258945Sroberto * Setting maximum_size to zero implies no maximum.
118258945Sroberto */
119258945Srobertotypedef struct isc_logfile {
120258945Sroberto	FILE *stream;		/*%< Initialized to NULL for #ISC_LOG_TOFILE. */
121258945Sroberto	const char *name;	/*%< NULL for #ISC_LOG_TOFILEDESC. */
122258945Sroberto	int versions;	/* >= 0, #ISC_LOG_ROLLNEVER, #ISC_LOG_ROLLINFINITE. */
123258945Sroberto	/*%
124258945Sroberto	 * stdio's ftell is standardized to return a long, which may well not
125258945Sroberto	 * be big enough for the largest file supportable by the operating
126258945Sroberto	 * system (though it is _probably_ big enough for the largest log
127258945Sroberto	 * anyone would want).  st_size returned by fstat should be typedef'd
128258945Sroberto	 * to a size large enough for the largest possible file on a system.
129258945Sroberto	 */
130258945Sroberto	isc_offset_t maximum_size;
131258945Sroberto	isc_boolean_t maximum_reached; /*%< Private. */
132258945Sroberto} isc_logfile_t;
133258945Sroberto
134258945Sroberto/*%
135258945Sroberto * Passed to isc_log_createchannel to define the attributes of either
136258945Sroberto * a stdio or a syslog log.
137258945Sroberto */
138258945Srobertotypedef union isc_logdestination {
139258945Sroberto	isc_logfile_t file;
140258945Sroberto	int facility;		/* XXXDCL NT */
141258945Sroberto} isc_logdestination_t;
142258945Sroberto
143258945Sroberto/*@{*/
144258945Sroberto/*%
145258945Sroberto * The built-in categories of libisc.
146258945Sroberto *
147258945Sroberto * Each library registering categories should provide library_LOGCATEGORY_name
148258945Sroberto * definitions with indexes into its isc_logcategory structure corresponding to
149258945Sroberto * the order of the names.
150258945Sroberto */
151258945SrobertoLIBISC_EXTERNAL_DATA extern isc_logcategory_t isc_categories[];
152258945SrobertoLIBISC_EXTERNAL_DATA extern isc_log_t *isc_lctx;
153258945SrobertoLIBISC_EXTERNAL_DATA extern isc_logmodule_t isc_modules[];
154258945Sroberto/*@}*/
155258945Sroberto
156258945Sroberto/*@{*/
157258945Sroberto/*%
158258945Sroberto * Do not log directly to DEFAULT.  Use another category.  When in doubt,
159258945Sroberto * use GENERAL.
160258945Sroberto */
161258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGCATEGORY_DEFAULT	(&isc_categories[0])
162258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL	(&isc_categories[1])
163258945Sroberto/*@}*/
164258945Sroberto
165258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET (&isc_modules[0])
166258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGMODULE_TIME (&isc_modules[1])
167258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGMODULE_INTERFACE (&isc_modules[2])
168258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGMODULE_TIMER (&isc_modules[3])
169258945Sroberto#define ISC_LOGMODULE_FILE (&isc_modules[4])
170258945Sroberto
171258945SrobertoISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
172258945Sroberto
173258945Srobertoisc_result_t
174258945Srobertoisc_log_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc_log_t **lctxp, isc_logconfig_t **lcfgp);
175258945Sroberto/*%<
176258945Sroberto * Establish a new logging context, with default channels.
177258945Sroberto *
178258945Sroberto * Notes:
179258945Sroberto *\li	isc_log_create() calls isc_logconfig_create(), so see its comment
180258945Sroberto *	below for more information.
181258945Sroberto *
182258945Sroberto * Requires:
183258945Sroberto *\li	mctx is a valid memory context.
184258945Sroberto *\li	lctxp is not null and *lctxp is null.
185258945Sroberto *\li	lcfgp is null or lcfgp is not null and *lcfgp is null.
186258945Sroberto *
187258945Sroberto * Ensures:
188258945Sroberto *\li	*lctxp will point to a valid logging context if all of the necessary
189258945Sroberto *	memory was allocated, or NULL otherwise.
190258945Sroberto *\li	*lcfgp will point to a valid logging configuration if all of the
191258945Sroberto *	necessary memory was allocated, or NULL otherwise.
192258945Sroberto *\li	On failure, no additional memory is allocated.
193258945Sroberto *
194258945Sroberto * Returns:
195258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		Success
196258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY		Resource limit: Out of memory
197258945Sroberto */
198258945Sroberto
199258945Srobertoisc_result_t
200258945Srobertoisc_logconfig_create(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logconfig_t **lcfgp);
201258945Sroberto/*%<
202258945Sroberto * Create the data structure that holds all of the configurable information
203258945Sroberto * about where messages are actually supposed to be sent -- the information
204258945Sroberto * that could changed based on some configuration file, as opposed to the
205258945Sroberto * the category/module specification of isc_log_[v]write[1] that is compiled
206258945Sroberto * into a program, or the debug_level which is dynamic state information.
207258945Sroberto *
208258945Sroberto * Notes:
209258945Sroberto *\li	It is necessary to specify the logging context the configuration
210258945Sroberto * 	will be used with because the number of categories and modules
211258945Sroberto *	needs to be known in order to set the configuration.  However,
212258945Sroberto *	the configuration is not used by the logging context until the
213258945Sroberto *	isc_logconfig_use function is called.
214258945Sroberto *
215258945Sroberto *\li	The memory context used for operations that allocate memory for
216258945Sroberto *	the configuration is that of the logging context, as specified
217258945Sroberto *	in the isc_log_create call.
218258945Sroberto *
219258945Sroberto *\li	Four default channels are established:
220258945Sroberto *\verbatim
221258945Sroberto *	    	default_syslog
222258945Sroberto *		 - log to syslog's daemon facility #ISC_LOG_INFO or higher
223258945Sroberto *		default_stderr
224258945Sroberto *		 - log to stderr #ISC_LOG_INFO or higher
225258945Sroberto *		default_debug
226258945Sroberto *		 - log to stderr #ISC_LOG_DEBUG dynamically
227258945Sroberto *		null
228258945Sroberto *		 - log nothing
229258945Sroberto *\endverbatim
230258945Sroberto *
231258945Sroberto * Requires:
232258945Sroberto *\li 	lctx is a valid logging context.
233258945Sroberto *\li	lcftp is not null and *lcfgp is null.
234258945Sroberto *
235258945Sroberto * Ensures:
236258945Sroberto *\li	*lcfgp will point to a valid logging context if all of the necessary
237258945Sroberto *	memory was allocated, or NULL otherwise.
238258945Sroberto *\li	On failure, no additional memory is allocated.
239258945Sroberto *
240258945Sroberto * Returns:
241258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		Success
242258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY		Resource limit: Out of memory
243258945Sroberto */
244258945Sroberto
245258945Srobertoisc_logconfig_t *
246258945Srobertoisc_logconfig_get(isc_log_t *lctx);
247258945Sroberto/*%<
248258945Sroberto * Returns a pointer to the configuration currently in use by the log context.
249258945Sroberto *
250258945Sroberto * Requires:
251258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid context.
252258945Sroberto *
253258945Sroberto * Ensures:
254258945Sroberto *\li	The configuration pointer is non-null.
255258945Sroberto *
256258945Sroberto * Returns:
257258945Sroberto *\li	The configuration pointer.
258258945Sroberto */
259258945Sroberto
260258945Srobertoisc_result_t
261258945Srobertoisc_logconfig_use(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logconfig_t *lcfg);
262258945Sroberto/*%<
263258945Sroberto * Associate a new configuration with a logging context.
264258945Sroberto *
265258945Sroberto * Notes:
266258945Sroberto *\li	This is thread safe.  The logging context will lock a mutex
267258945Sroberto *	before attempting to swap in the new configuration, and isc_log_doit
268258945Sroberto *	(the internal function used by all of isc_log_[v]write[1]) locks
269258945Sroberto *	the same lock for the duration of its use of the configuration.
270258945Sroberto *
271258945Sroberto * Requires:
272258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
273258945Sroberto *\li	lcfg is a valid logging configuration.
274258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is the same configuration given to isc_logconfig_create
275258945Sroberto *		when the configuration was created.
276258945Sroberto *
277258945Sroberto * Ensures:
278258945Sroberto *\li	Future calls to isc_log_write will use the new configuration.
279258945Sroberto *
280258945Sroberto * Returns:
281258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		Success
282258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY		Resource limit: Out of memory
283258945Sroberto */
284258945Sroberto
285258945Srobertovoid
286258945Srobertoisc_log_destroy(isc_log_t **lctxp);
287258945Sroberto/*%<
288258945Sroberto * Deallocate the memory associated with a logging context.
289258945Sroberto *
290258945Sroberto * Requires:
291258945Sroberto *\li	*lctx is a valid logging context.
292258945Sroberto *
293258945Sroberto * Ensures:
294258945Sroberto *\li	All of the memory associated with the logging context is returned
295258945Sroberto *	to the free memory pool.
296258945Sroberto *
297258945Sroberto *\li	Any open files are closed.
298258945Sroberto *
299258945Sroberto *\li	The logging context is marked as invalid.
300258945Sroberto */
301258945Sroberto
302258945Srobertovoid
303258945Srobertoisc_logconfig_destroy(isc_logconfig_t **lcfgp);
304258945Sroberto/*%<
305258945Sroberto * Destroy a logging configuration.
306258945Sroberto *
307258945Sroberto * Notes:
308258945Sroberto *\li	This function cannot be used directly with the return value of
309258945Sroberto *	isc_logconfig_get, because a logging context must always have
310258945Sroberto *	a valid configuration associated with it.
311258945Sroberto *
312258945Sroberto * Requires:
313258945Sroberto *\li	lcfgp is not null and *lcfgp is a valid logging configuration.
314258945Sroberto *\li	The logging configuration is not in use by an existing logging context.
315258945Sroberto *
316258945Sroberto * Ensures:
317258945Sroberto *\li	All memory allocated for the configuration is freed.
318258945Sroberto *
319258945Sroberto *\li	The configuration is marked as invalid.
320258945Sroberto */
321258945Sroberto
322258945Srobertovoid
323258945Srobertoisc_log_registercategories(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t categories[]);
324258945Sroberto/*%<
325258945Sroberto * Identify logging categories a library will use.
326258945Sroberto *
327258945Sroberto * Notes:
328258945Sroberto *\li	A category should only be registered once, but no mechanism enforces
329258945Sroberto *	this rule.
330258945Sroberto *
331258945Sroberto *\li	The end of the categories array is identified by a NULL name.
332258945Sroberto *
333258945Sroberto *\li	Because the name is used by #ISC_LOG_PRINTCATEGORY, it should not
334258945Sroberto *	be altered or destroyed after isc_log_registercategories().
335258945Sroberto *
336258945Sroberto *\li	Because each element of the categories array is used by
337258945Sroberto *	isc_log_categorybyname, it should not be altered or destroyed
338258945Sroberto *	after registration.
339258945Sroberto *
340258945Sroberto *\li	The value of the id integer in each structure is overwritten
341258945Sroberto *	by this function, and so id need not be initialized to any particular
342258945Sroberto *	value prior to the function call.
343258945Sroberto *
344258945Sroberto *\li	A subsequent call to isc_log_registercategories with the same
345258945Sroberto *	logging context (but new categories) will cause the last
346258945Sroberto *	element of the categories array from the prior call to have
347258945Sroberto *	its "name" member changed from NULL to point to the new
348258945Sroberto *	categories array, and its "id" member set to UINT_MAX.
349258945Sroberto *
350258945Sroberto * Requires:
351258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
352258945Sroberto *\li	categories != NULL.
353258945Sroberto *\li	categories[0].name != NULL.
354258945Sroberto *
355258945Sroberto * Ensures:
356258945Sroberto * \li	There are references to each category in the logging context,
357258945Sroberto * 	so they can be used with isc_log_usechannel() and isc_log_write().
358258945Sroberto */
359258945Sroberto
360258945Srobertovoid
361258945Srobertoisc_log_registermodules(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logmodule_t modules[]);
362258945Sroberto/*%<
363258945Sroberto * Identify logging categories a library will use.
364258945Sroberto *
365258945Sroberto * Notes:
366258945Sroberto *\li	A module should only be registered once, but no mechanism enforces
367258945Sroberto *	this rule.
368258945Sroberto *
369258945Sroberto *\li	The end of the modules array is identified by a NULL name.
370258945Sroberto *
371258945Sroberto *\li	Because the name is used by #ISC_LOG_PRINTMODULE, it should not
372258945Sroberto *	be altered or destroyed after isc_log_registermodules().
373258945Sroberto *
374258945Sroberto *\li	Because each element of the modules array is used by
375258945Sroberto *	isc_log_modulebyname, it should not be altered or destroyed
376258945Sroberto *	after registration.
377258945Sroberto *
378258945Sroberto *\li	The value of the id integer in each structure is overwritten
379258945Sroberto *	by this function, and so id need not be initialized to any particular
380258945Sroberto *	value prior to the function call.
381258945Sroberto *
382258945Sroberto *\li	A subsequent call to isc_log_registermodules with the same
383258945Sroberto *	logging context (but new modules) will cause the last
384258945Sroberto *	element of the modules array from the prior call to have
385258945Sroberto *	its "name" member changed from NULL to point to the new
386258945Sroberto *	modules array, and its "id" member set to UINT_MAX.
387258945Sroberto *
388258945Sroberto * Requires:
389258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
390258945Sroberto *\li	modules != NULL.
391258945Sroberto *\li	modules[0].name != NULL;
392258945Sroberto *
393258945Sroberto * Ensures:
394258945Sroberto *\li	Each module has a reference in the logging context, so they can be
395258945Sroberto *	used with isc_log_usechannel() and isc_log_write().
396258945Sroberto */
397258945Sroberto
398258945Srobertoisc_result_t
399258945Srobertoisc_log_createchannel(isc_logconfig_t *lcfg, const char *name,
400258945Sroberto		      unsigned int type, int level,
401258945Sroberto		      const isc_logdestination_t *destination,
402258945Sroberto		      unsigned int flags);
403258945Sroberto/*%<
404258945Sroberto * Specify the parameters of a logging channel.
405258945Sroberto *
406258945Sroberto * Notes:
407258945Sroberto *\li	The name argument is copied to memory in the logging context, so
408258945Sroberto *	it can be altered or destroyed after isc_log_createchannel().
409258945Sroberto *
410258945Sroberto *\li	Defining a very large number of channels will have a performance
411258945Sroberto *	impact on isc_log_usechannel(), since the names are searched
412258945Sroberto *	linearly until a match is made.  This same issue does not affect
413258945Sroberto *	isc_log_write, however.
414258945Sroberto *
415258945Sroberto *\li	Channel names can be redefined; this is primarily useful for programs
416258945Sroberto *	that want their own definition of default_syslog, default_debug
417258945Sroberto *	and default_stderr.
418258945Sroberto *
419258945Sroberto *\li	Any channel that is redefined will not affect logging that was
420258945Sroberto *	already directed to its original definition, _except_ for the
421258945Sroberto *	default_stderr channel.  This case is handled specially so that
422258945Sroberto *	the default logging category can be changed by redefining
423258945Sroberto *	default_stderr.  (XXXDCL Though now that I think of it, the default
424258945Sroberto *	logging category can be changed with only one additional function
425258945Sroberto *	call by defining a new channel and then calling isc_log_usechannel()
426258945Sroberto *	for #ISC_LOGCATEGORY_DEFAULT.)
427258945Sroberto *
428258945Sroberto *\li	Specifying #ISC_LOG_PRINTTIME or #ISC_LOG_PRINTTAG for syslog is allowed,
429258945Sroberto *	but probably not what you wanted to do.
430258945Sroberto *
431258945Sroberto *	#ISC_LOG_DEBUGONLY will mark the channel as usable only when the
432258945Sroberto *	debug level of the logging context (see isc_log_setdebuglevel)
433258945Sroberto *	is non-zero.
434258945Sroberto *
435258945Sroberto * Requires:
436258945Sroberto *\li	lcfg is a valid logging configuration.
437258945Sroberto *
438258945Sroberto *\li	name is not NULL.
439258945Sroberto *
440258945Sroberto *\li	type is #ISC_LOG_TOSYSLOG, #ISC_LOG_TOFILE, #ISC_LOG_TOFILEDESC or
441258945Sroberto *		#ISC_LOG_TONULL.
442258945Sroberto *
443258945Sroberto *\li	destination is not NULL unless type is #ISC_LOG_TONULL.
444258945Sroberto *
445258945Sroberto *\li	level is >= #ISC_LOG_CRITICAL (the most negative logging level).
446258945Sroberto *
447258945Sroberto *\li	flags does not include any bits aside from the ISC_LOG_PRINT* bits
448258945Sroberto *	or #ISC_LOG_DEBUGONLY.
449258945Sroberto *
450258945Sroberto * Ensures:
451258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS
452258945Sroberto *		A channel with the given name is usable with
453258945Sroberto *		isc_log_usechannel().
454258945Sroberto *
455258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY or #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
456258945Sroberto *		No additional memory is being used by the logging context.
457258945Sroberto *		Any channel that previously existed with the given name
458258945Sroberto *		is not redefined.
459258945Sroberto *
460258945Sroberto * Returns:
461258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		Success
462258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY		Resource limit: Out of memory
463258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_UNEXPECTED	type was out of range and REQUIRE()
464258945Sroberto *					was disabled.
465258945Sroberto */
466258945Sroberto
467258945Srobertoisc_result_t
468258945Srobertoisc_log_usechannel(isc_logconfig_t *lcfg, const char *name,
469258945Sroberto		   const isc_logcategory_t *category,
470258945Sroberto		   const isc_logmodule_t *module);
471258945Sroberto/*%<
472258945Sroberto * Associate a named logging channel with a category and module that
473258945Sroberto * will use it.
474258945Sroberto *
475258945Sroberto * Notes:
476258945Sroberto *\li	The name is searched for linearly in the set of known channel names
477258945Sroberto *	until a match is found.  (Note the performance impact of a very large
478258945Sroberto *	number of named channels.)  When multiple channels of the same
479258945Sroberto *	name are defined, the most recent definition is found.
480258945Sroberto *
481258945Sroberto *\li	Specifying a very large number of channels for a category will have
482258945Sroberto *	a moderate impact on performance in isc_log_write(), as each
483258945Sroberto *	call looks up the category for the start of a linked list, which
484258945Sroberto *	it follows all the way to the end to find matching modules.  The
485258945Sroberto *	test for matching modules is  integral, though.
486258945Sroberto *
487258945Sroberto *\li	If category is NULL, then the channel is associated with the indicated
488258945Sroberto *	module for all known categories (including the "default" category).
489258945Sroberto *
490258945Sroberto *\li	If module is NULL, then the channel is associated with every module
491258945Sroberto *	that uses that category.
492258945Sroberto *
493258945Sroberto *\li	Passing both category and module as NULL would make every log message
494258945Sroberto *	use the indicated channel.
495258945Sroberto *
496258945Sroberto * \li	Specifying a channel that is #ISC_LOG_TONULL for a category/module pair
497258945Sroberto *	has no effect on any other channels associated with that pair,
498258945Sroberto *	regardless of ordering.  Thus you cannot use it to "mask out" one
499258945Sroberto *	category/module pair when you have specified some other channel that
500258945Sroberto * 	is also used by that category/module pair.
501258945Sroberto *
502258945Sroberto * Requires:
503258945Sroberto *\li	lcfg is a valid logging configuration.
504258945Sroberto *
505258945Sroberto *\li	category is NULL or has an id that is in the range of known ids.
506258945Sroberto *
507258945Sroberto *	module is NULL or has an id that is in the range of known ids.
508258945Sroberto *
509258945Sroberto * Ensures:
510258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS
511258945Sroberto *		The channel will be used by the indicated category/module
512258945Sroberto *		arguments.
513258945Sroberto *
514258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY
515258945Sroberto *		If assignment for a specific category has been requested,
516258945Sroberto *		the channel has not been associated with the indicated
517258945Sroberto *		category/module arguments and no additional memory is
518258945Sroberto *		used by the logging context.
519258945Sroberto *		If assignment for all categories has been requested
520258945Sroberto *		then _some_ may have succeeded (starting with category
521258945Sroberto *		"default" and progressing through the order of categories
522258945Sroberto *		passed to isc_log_registercategories()) and additional memory
523258945Sroberto *		is being used by whatever assignments succeeded.
524258945Sroberto *
525258945Sroberto * Returns:
526258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS	Success
527258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY	Resource limit: Out of memory
528258945Sroberto */
529258945Sroberto
530258945Sroberto/* Attention: next four comments PRECEED code */
531258945Sroberto/*!
532258945Sroberto *   \brief
533258945Sroberto * Write a message to the log channels.
534258945Sroberto *
535258945Sroberto * Notes:
536258945Sroberto *\li	Log messages containing natural language text should be logged with
537258945Sroberto *	isc_log_iwrite() to allow for localization.
538258945Sroberto *
539258945Sroberto *\li	lctx can be NULL; this is allowed so that programs which use
540258945Sroberto *	libraries that use the ISC logging system are not required to
541258945Sroberto *	also use it.
542258945Sroberto *
543258945Sroberto *\li	The format argument is a printf(3) string, with additional arguments
544258945Sroberto *	as necessary.
545258945Sroberto *
546258945Sroberto * Requires:
547258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
548258945Sroberto *
549258945Sroberto *\li	The category and module arguments must have ids that are in the
550258945Sroberto *	range of known ids, as established by isc_log_registercategories()
551258945Sroberto *	and isc_log_registermodules().
552258945Sroberto *
553258945Sroberto *\li	level != #ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC.  ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC is used only to define
554258945Sroberto *	channels, and explicit debugging level must be identified for
555258945Sroberto *	isc_log_write() via ISC_LOG_DEBUG(level).
556258945Sroberto *
557258945Sroberto *\li	format != NULL.
558258945Sroberto *
559258945Sroberto * Ensures:
560258945Sroberto *\li	The log message is written to every channel associated with the
561258945Sroberto *	indicated category/module pair.
562258945Sroberto *
563258945Sroberto * Returns:
564258945Sroberto *\li	Nothing.  Failure to log a message is not construed as a
565258945Sroberto *	meaningful error.
566258945Sroberto */
567258945Srobertovoid
568258945Srobertoisc_log_write(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
569258945Sroberto	       isc_logmodule_t *module, int level,
570258945Sroberto	      const char *format, ...)
571258945Sroberto
572258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(5, 6);
573258945Sroberto
574258945Sroberto/*%
575258945Sroberto * Write a message to the log channels.
576258945Sroberto *
577258945Sroberto * Notes:
578258945Sroberto *\li	lctx can be NULL; this is allowed so that programs which use
579258945Sroberto *	libraries that use the ISC logging system are not required to
580258945Sroberto *	also use it.
581258945Sroberto *
582258945Sroberto *\li	The format argument is a printf(3) string, with additional arguments
583258945Sroberto *	as necessary.
584258945Sroberto *
585258945Sroberto * Requires:
586258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
587258945Sroberto *
588258945Sroberto *\li	The category and module arguments must have ids that are in the
589258945Sroberto *	range of known ids, as established by isc_log_registercategories()
590258945Sroberto *	and isc_log_registermodules().
591258945Sroberto *
592258945Sroberto *\li	level != #ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC.  ISC_LOG_DYNAMIC is used only to define
593258945Sroberto *	channels, and explicit debugging level must be identified for
594258945Sroberto *	isc_log_write() via ISC_LOG_DEBUG(level).
595258945Sroberto *
596258945Sroberto *\li	format != NULL.
597258945Sroberto *
598258945Sroberto * Ensures:
599258945Sroberto *\li	The log message is written to every channel associated with the
600258945Sroberto *	indicated category/module pair.
601258945Sroberto *
602258945Sroberto * Returns:
603258945Sroberto *\li	Nothing.  Failure to log a message is not construed as a
604258945Sroberto *	meaningful error.
605258945Sroberto */
606258945Srobertovoid
607258945Srobertoisc_log_vwrite(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
608258945Sroberto	       isc_logmodule_t *module, int level,
609258945Sroberto	       const char *format, va_list args)
610258945Sroberto
611258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(5, 0);
612258945Sroberto
613258945Sroberto/*%
614258945Sroberto * Write a message to the log channels, pruning duplicates that occur within
615258945Sroberto * a configurable amount of seconds (see isc_log_[sg]etduplicateinterval).
616258945Sroberto * This function is otherwise identical to isc_log_write().
617258945Sroberto */
618258945Srobertovoid
619258945Srobertoisc_log_write1(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
620258945Sroberto	       isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, const char *format, ...)
621258945Sroberto
622258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(5, 6);
623258945Sroberto
624258945Sroberto/*%
625258945Sroberto * Write a message to the log channels, pruning duplicates that occur within
626258945Sroberto * a configurable amount of seconds (see isc_log_[sg]etduplicateinterval).
627258945Sroberto * This function is otherwise identical to isc_log_vwrite().
628258945Sroberto */
629258945Srobertovoid
630258945Srobertoisc_log_vwrite1(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
631258945Sroberto		isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, const char *format,
632258945Sroberto		va_list args)
633258945Sroberto
634258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(5, 0);
635258945Sroberto
636258945Sroberto/*%
637258945Sroberto * These are four internationalized versions of the isc_log_[v]write[1]
638258945Sroberto * functions.
639258945Sroberto *
640258945Sroberto * The only difference is that they take arguments for a message
641258945Sroberto * catalog, message set, and message number, all immediately preceding the
642258945Sroberto * format argument.  The format argument becomes the default text, a la
643258945Sroberto * isc_msgcat_get.  If the message catalog is NULL, no lookup is attempted
644258945Sroberto * for a message -- which makes the message set and message number irrelevant,
645258945Sroberto * and the non-internationalized call should have probably been used instead.
646258945Sroberto *
647258945Sroberto * Yes, that means there are now *eight* interfaces to logging a message.
648258945Sroberto * Sheesh.   Make the madness stop!
649258945Sroberto */
650258945Sroberto/*@{*/
651258945Srobertovoid
652258945Srobertoisc_log_iwrite(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
653258945Sroberto	      isc_logmodule_t *module, int level,
654258945Sroberto	      isc_msgcat_t *msgcat, int msgset, int message,
655258945Sroberto	      const char *format, ...)
656258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(8, 9);
657258945Sroberto
658258945Srobertovoid
659258945Srobertoisc_log_ivwrite(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
660258945Sroberto		isc_logmodule_t *module, int level,
661258945Sroberto		isc_msgcat_t *msgcat, int msgset, int message,
662258945Sroberto		const char *format, va_list args)
663258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(8, 0);
664258945Sroberto
665258945Srobertovoid
666258945Srobertoisc_log_iwrite1(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
667258945Sroberto		isc_logmodule_t *module, int level,
668258945Sroberto		isc_msgcat_t *msgcat, int msgset, int message,
669258945Sroberto		const char *format, ...)
670258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(8, 9);
671258945Sroberto
672258945Srobertovoid
673258945Srobertoisc_log_ivwrite1(isc_log_t *lctx, isc_logcategory_t *category,
674258945Sroberto		 isc_logmodule_t *module, int level,
675258945Sroberto		 isc_msgcat_t *msgcat, int msgset, int message,
676258945Sroberto		 const char *format, va_list args)
677258945SrobertoISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(8, 0);
678258945Sroberto/*@}*/
679258945Sroberto
680258945Srobertovoid
681258945Srobertoisc_log_setdebuglevel(isc_log_t *lctx, unsigned int level);
682258945Sroberto/*%<
683258945Sroberto * Set the debugging level used for logging.
684258945Sroberto *
685258945Sroberto * Notes:
686258945Sroberto *\li	Setting the debugging level to 0 disables debugging log messages.
687258945Sroberto *
688258945Sroberto * Requires:
689258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
690258945Sroberto *
691258945Sroberto * Ensures:
692258945Sroberto *\li	The debugging level is set to the requested value.
693258945Sroberto */
694258945Sroberto
695258945Srobertounsigned int
696258945Srobertoisc_log_getdebuglevel(isc_log_t *lctx);
697258945Sroberto/*%<
698258945Sroberto * Get the current debugging level.
699258945Sroberto *
700258945Sroberto * Notes:
701258945Sroberto *\li	This is provided so that a program can have a notion of
702258945Sroberto *	"increment debugging level" or "decrement debugging level"
703258945Sroberto *	without needing to keep track of what the current level is.
704258945Sroberto *
705258945Sroberto *\li	A return value of 0 indicates that debugging messages are disabled.
706258945Sroberto *
707258945Sroberto * Requires:
708258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
709258945Sroberto *
710258945Sroberto * Ensures:
711258945Sroberto *\li	The current logging debugging level is returned.
712258945Sroberto */
713258945Sroberto
714258945Srobertoisc_boolean_t
715258945Srobertoisc_log_wouldlog(isc_log_t *lctx, int level);
716258945Sroberto/*%<
717258945Sroberto * Determine whether logging something to 'lctx' at 'level' would
718258945Sroberto * actually cause something to be logged somewhere.
719258945Sroberto *
720258945Sroberto * If #ISC_FALSE is returned, it is guaranteed that nothing would
721258945Sroberto * be logged, allowing the caller to omit unnecessary
722258945Sroberto * isc_log_write() calls and possible message preformatting.
723258945Sroberto */
724258945Sroberto
725258945Srobertovoid
726258945Srobertoisc_log_setduplicateinterval(isc_logconfig_t *lcfg, unsigned int interval);
727258945Sroberto/*%<
728258945Sroberto * Set the interval over which duplicate log messages will be ignored
729258945Sroberto * by isc_log_[v]write1(), in seconds.
730258945Sroberto *
731258945Sroberto * Notes:
732258945Sroberto *\li	Increasing the duplicate interval from X to Y will not necessarily
733258945Sroberto *	filter out duplicates of messages logged in Y - X seconds since the
734258945Sroberto *	increase.  (Example: Message1 is logged at midnight.  Message2
735258945Sroberto *	is logged at 00:01:00, when the interval is only 30 seconds, causing
736258945Sroberto *	Message1 to be expired from the log message history.  Then the interval
737258945Sroberto *	is increased to 3000 (five minutes) and at 00:04:00 Message1 is logged
738258945Sroberto *	again.  It will appear the second time even though less than five
739258945Sroberto *	passed since the first occurrence.
740258945Sroberto *
741258945Sroberto * Requires:
742258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
743258945Sroberto */
744258945Sroberto
745258945Srobertounsigned int
746258945Srobertoisc_log_getduplicateinterval(isc_logconfig_t *lcfg);
747258945Sroberto/*%<
748258945Sroberto * Get the current duplicate filtering interval.
749258945Sroberto *
750258945Sroberto * Requires:
751258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid logging context.
752258945Sroberto *
753258945Sroberto * Returns:
754258945Sroberto *\li	The current duplicate filtering interval.
755258945Sroberto */
756258945Sroberto
757258945Srobertoisc_result_t
758258945Srobertoisc_log_settag(isc_logconfig_t *lcfg, const char *tag);
759258945Sroberto/*%<
760258945Sroberto * Set the program name or other identifier for #ISC_LOG_PRINTTAG.
761258945Sroberto *
762258945Sroberto * Requires:
763258945Sroberto *\li	lcfg is a valid logging configuration.
764258945Sroberto *
765258945Sroberto * Notes:
766258945Sroberto *\li	If this function has not set the tag to a non-NULL, non-empty value,
767258945Sroberto *	then the #ISC_LOG_PRINTTAG channel flag will not print anything.
768258945Sroberto *	Unlike some implementations of syslog on Unix systems, you *must* set
769258945Sroberto *	the tag in order to get it logged.  It is not implicitly derived from
770258945Sroberto *	the program name (which is pretty impossible to infer portably).
771258945Sroberto *
772258945Sroberto *\li	Setting the tag to NULL or the empty string will also cause the
773258945Sroberto *	#ISC_LOG_PRINTTAG channel flag to not print anything.  If tag equals the
774258945Sroberto *	empty string, calls to isc_log_gettag will return NULL.
775258945Sroberto *
776258945Sroberto * Returns:
777258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS	Success
778258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_R_NOMEMORY  Resource Limit: Out of memory
779258945Sroberto *
780258945Sroberto * XXXDCL when creating a new isc_logconfig_t, it might be nice if the tag
781258945Sroberto * of the currently active isc_logconfig_t was inherited.  this does not
782258945Sroberto * currently happen.
783258945Sroberto */
784258945Sroberto
785258945Srobertochar *
786258945Srobertoisc_log_gettag(isc_logconfig_t *lcfg);
787258945Sroberto/*%<
788258945Sroberto * Get the current identifier printed with #ISC_LOG_PRINTTAG.
789258945Sroberto *
790258945Sroberto * Requires:
791258945Sroberto *\li	lcfg is a valid logging configuration.
792258945Sroberto *
793258945Sroberto * Notes:
794258945Sroberto *\li	Since isc_log_settag() will not associate a zero-length string
795258945Sroberto *	with the logging configuration, attempts to do so will cause
796258945Sroberto *	this function to return NULL.  However, a determined programmer
797258945Sroberto *	will observe that (currently) a tag of length greater than zero
798258945Sroberto *	could be set, and then modified to be zero length.
799258945Sroberto *
800258945Sroberto * Returns:
801258945Sroberto *\li	A pointer to the current identifier, or NULL if none has been set.
802258945Sroberto */
803258945Sroberto
804258945Srobertovoid
805258945Srobertoisc_log_opensyslog(const char *tag, int options, int facility);
806258945Sroberto/*%<
807258945Sroberto * Initialize syslog logging.
808258945Sroberto *
809258945Sroberto * Notes:
810258945Sroberto *\li	XXXDCL NT
811258945Sroberto *	This is currently equivalent to openlog(), but is not going to remain
812258945Sroberto *	that way.  In the meantime, the arguments are all identical to
813258945Sroberto *	those used by openlog(3), as follows:
814258945Sroberto *
815258945Sroberto * \code
816258945Sroberto *		tag: The string to use in the position of the program
817258945Sroberto *			name in syslog messages.  Most (all?) syslogs
818258945Sroberto *			will use basename(argv[0]) if tag is NULL.
819258945Sroberto *
820258945Sroberto *		options: LOG_CONS, LOG_PID, LOG_NDELAY ... whatever your
821258945Sroberto *			syslog supports.
822258945Sroberto *
823258945Sroberto *		facility: The default syslog facility.  This is irrelevant
824258945Sroberto *			since isc_log_write will ALWAYS use the channel's
825258945Sroberto *			declared facility.
826258945Sroberto * \endcode
827258945Sroberto *
828258945Sroberto *\li	Zero effort has been made (yet) to accommodate systems with openlog()
829258945Sroberto *	that only takes two arguments, or to identify valid syslog
830258945Sroberto *	facilities or options for any given architecture.
831258945Sroberto *
832258945Sroberto *\li	It is necessary to call isc_log_opensyslog() to initialize
833258945Sroberto *	syslogging on machines which do not support network connections to
834258945Sroberto *	syslogd because they require a Unix domain socket to be used.  Since
835258945Sroberto *	this is a chore to determine at run-time, it is suggested that it
836258945Sroberto *	always be called by programs using the ISC logging system.
837258945Sroberto *
838258945Sroberto * Requires:
839258945Sroberto *\li	Nothing.
840258945Sroberto *
841258945Sroberto * Ensures:
842258945Sroberto *\li	openlog() is called to initialize the syslog system.
843258945Sroberto */
844258945Sroberto
845258945Srobertovoid
846258945Srobertoisc_log_closefilelogs(isc_log_t *lctx);
847258945Sroberto/*%<
848258945Sroberto * Close all open files used by #ISC_LOG_TOFILE channels.
849258945Sroberto *
850258945Sroberto * Notes:
851258945Sroberto *\li	This function is provided for programs that want to use their own
852258945Sroberto *	log rolling mechanism rather than the one provided internally.
853258945Sroberto *	For example, a program that wanted to keep daily logs would define
854258945Sroberto *	a channel which used #ISC_LOG_ROLLNEVER, then once a day would
855258945Sroberto *	rename the log file and call isc_log_closefilelogs().
856258945Sroberto *
857258945Sroberto *\li	#ISC_LOG_TOFILEDESC channels are unaffected.
858258945Sroberto *
859258945Sroberto * Requires:
860258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid context.
861258945Sroberto *
862258945Sroberto * Ensures:
863258945Sroberto *\li	The open files are closed and will be reopened when they are
864258945Sroberto *	next needed.
865258945Sroberto */
866258945Sroberto
867258945Srobertoisc_logcategory_t *
868258945Srobertoisc_log_categorybyname(isc_log_t *lctx, const char *name);
869258945Sroberto/*%<
870258945Sroberto * Find a category by its name.
871258945Sroberto *
872258945Sroberto * Notes:
873258945Sroberto *\li	The string name of a category is not required to be unique.
874258945Sroberto *
875258945Sroberto * Requires:
876258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid context.
877258945Sroberto *\li	name is not NULL.
878258945Sroberto *
879258945Sroberto * Returns:
880258945Sroberto *\li	A pointer to the _first_ isc_logcategory_t structure used by "name".
881258945Sroberto *
882258945Sroberto *\li	NULL if no category exists by that name.
883258945Sroberto */
884258945Sroberto
885258945Srobertoisc_logmodule_t *
886258945Srobertoisc_log_modulebyname(isc_log_t *lctx, const char *name);
887258945Sroberto/*%<
888258945Sroberto * Find a module by its name.
889258945Sroberto *
890258945Sroberto * Notes:
891258945Sroberto *\li	The string name of a module is not required to be unique.
892258945Sroberto *
893258945Sroberto * Requires:
894258945Sroberto *\li	lctx is a valid context.
895258945Sroberto *\li	name is not NULL.
896258945Sroberto *
897258945Sroberto * Returns:
898258945Sroberto *\li	A pointer to the _first_ isc_logmodule_t structure used by "name".
899258945Sroberto *
900258945Sroberto *\li	NULL if no module exists by that name.
901258945Sroberto */
902258945Sroberto
903258945Srobertovoid
904258945Srobertoisc_log_setcontext(isc_log_t *lctx);
905258945Sroberto/*%<
906258945Sroberto * Sets the context used by the libisc for logging.
907258945Sroberto *
908258945Sroberto * Requires:
909258945Sroberto *\li	lctx be a valid context.
910258945Sroberto */
911258945Sroberto
912258945SrobertoISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
913258945Sroberto
914258945Sroberto#endif /* ISC_LOG_H */
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