1130812Smarcel                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2130812Smarcel                       Version 2, June 1991
3130812Smarcel
4130812Smarcel Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5130812Smarcel                          51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
6130812Smarcel                          USA.
7130812Smarcel Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
8130812Smarcel of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
9130812Smarcel
10130812Smarcel                            Preamble
11130812Smarcel
12130812Smarcel  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
13130812Smarcelfreedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
14130812SmarcelLicense is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
15130812Smarcelsoftware--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
16130812SmarcelGeneral Public License applies to most of the Free Software
17130812SmarcelFoundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
18130812Smarcelusing it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
19130812Smarcelthe GNU Library General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
20130812Smarcelyour programs, too.
21130812Smarcel
22130812Smarcel  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
23130812Smarcelprice.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
24130812Smarcelhave the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
25130812Smarcelthis service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
26130812Smarcelif you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
27130812Smarcelin new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
28130812Smarcel
29130812Smarcel  To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
30130812Smarcelanyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
31130812SmarcelThese restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
32130812Smarceldistribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
33130812Smarcel
34130812Smarcel  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
35130812Smarcelgratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
36130812Smarcelyou have.  You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
37130812Smarcelsource code.  And you must show them these terms so they know their
38130812Smarcelrights.
39130812Smarcel
40130812Smarcel  We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
41130812Smarcel(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
42130812Smarceldistribute and/or modify the software.
43130812Smarcel
44130812Smarcel  Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
45130812Smarcelthat everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
46130812Smarcelsoftware.  If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
47130812Smarcelwant its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
48130812Smarcelthat any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
49130812Smarcelauthors' reputations.
50130812Smarcel
51130812Smarcel  Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
52130812Smarcelpatents.  We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
53130812Smarcelprogram will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
54130812Smarcelprogram proprietary.  To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
55130812Smarcelpatent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
56130812Smarcel
57130812Smarcel  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
58130812Smarcelmodification follow.
59130812Smarcel
60130812Smarcel                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
61130812Smarcel   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
62130812Smarcel
63130812Smarcel  0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
64130812Smarcela notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
65130812Smarcelunder the terms of this General Public License.  The "Program", below,
66130812Smarcelrefers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
67130812Smarcelmeans either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
68130812Smarcelthat is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
69130812Smarceleither verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
70130812Smarcellanguage.  (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
71130812Smarcelthe term "modification".)  Each licensee is addressed as "you".
72130812Smarcel
73130812SmarcelActivities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
74130812Smarcelcovered by this License; they are outside its scope.  The act of
75130812Smarcelrunning the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
76130812Smarcelis covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
77130812SmarcelProgram (independent of having been made by running the Program).
78130812SmarcelWhether that is true depends on what the Program does.
79130812Smarcel
80130812Smarcel  1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
81130812Smarcelsource code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
82130812Smarcelconspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
83130812Smarcelcopyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
84130812Smarcelnotices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
85130812Smarceland give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
86130812Smarcelalong with the Program.
87130812Smarcel
88130812SmarcelYou may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
89130812Smarcelyou may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
90130812Smarcel
91130812Smarcel  2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
92130812Smarcelof it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
93130812Smarceldistribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
94130812Smarcelabove, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
95130812Smarcel
96130812Smarcel    a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
97130812Smarcel    stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
98130812Smarcel
99130812Smarcel    b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
100130812Smarcel    whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
101130812Smarcel    part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
102130812Smarcel    parties under the terms of this License.
103130812Smarcel
104130812Smarcel    c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
105130812Smarcel    when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
106130812Smarcel    interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
107130812Smarcel    announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
108130812Smarcel    notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
109130812Smarcel    a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
110130812Smarcel    these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
111130812Smarcel    License.  (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
112130812Smarcel    does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
113130812Smarcel    the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
114130812Smarcel
115130812SmarcelThese requirements apply to the modified work as a whole.  If
116130812Smarcelidentifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
117130812Smarceland can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
118130812Smarcelthemselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
119130812Smarcelsections when you distribute them as separate works.  But when you
120130812Smarceldistribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
121130812Smarcelon the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
122130812Smarcelthis License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
123130812Smarcelentire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
124130812Smarcel
125130812SmarcelThus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
126130812Smarcelyour rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
127130812Smarcelexercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
128130812Smarcelcollective works based on the Program.
129130812Smarcel
130130812SmarcelIn addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
131130812Smarcelwith the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
132130812Smarcela storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
133130812Smarcelthe scope of this License.
134
135  3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
136under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
137Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
138
139    a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
140    source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
141    1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
142
143    b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
144    years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
145    cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
146    machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
147    distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
148    customarily used for software interchange; or,
149
150    c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
151    to distribute corresponding source code.  (This alternative is
152    allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
153    received the program in object code or executable form with such
154    an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
155
156The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
157making modifications to it.  For an executable work, complete source
158code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
159associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
160control compilation and installation of the executable.  However, as a
161special exception, the source code distributed need not include
162anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
163form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
164operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
165itself accompanies the executable.
166
167If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
168access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
169access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
170distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
171compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
172
173  4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
174except as expressly provided under this License.  Any attempt
175otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
176void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
177However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
178this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
179parties remain in full compliance.
180
181  5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
182signed it.  However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
183distribute the Program or its derivative works.  These actions are
184prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.  Therefore, by
185modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
186Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
187all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
188the Program or works based on it.
189
190  6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
191Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
192original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
193these terms and conditions.  You may not impose any further
194restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
195You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
196this License.
197
198  7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
199infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
200conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
201otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
202excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot
203distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
204License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
205may not distribute the Program at all.  For example, if a patent
206license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
207all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
208the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
209refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
210
211If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
212any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
213apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
214circumstances.
215
216It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
217patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
218such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
219integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
220implemented by public license practices.  Many people have made
221generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
222through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
223system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
224to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
225impose that choice.
226
227This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
228be a consequence of the rest of this License.
229
230  8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
231certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
232original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
233may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
234those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
235countries not thus excluded.  In such case, this License incorporates
236the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
237
238  9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
239of the General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
240be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
241address new problems or concerns.
242
243Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
244specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
245later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
246either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
247Software Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of
248this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
249Foundation.
250
251  10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
252programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
253to ask for permission.  For software which is copyrighted by the Free
254Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
255make exceptions for this.  Our decision will be guided by the two goals
256of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
257of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
258
259                            NO WARRANTY
260
261  11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
262FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN
263OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
264PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
265OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
266MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS
267TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE
268PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
269REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
270
271  12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
272WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
273REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
274INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
275OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
276TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
277YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
278PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
279POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
280
281                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
282
283        Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
284
285  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
286possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
287free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
288
289  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
290to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
291convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
292the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
293
294    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
295    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
296
297    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
298    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
299    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
300    (at your option) any later version.
301
302    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
303    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
304    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
305    GNU General Public License for more details.
306
307    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
308    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
309    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
310
311Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
312
313If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
314when it starts in an interactive mode:
315
316    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year  name of author
317    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
318    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
319    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
320
321The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
322parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
323be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
324mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
325
326You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
327school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
328necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
329
330  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
331  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
332
333  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
334  Ty Coon, President of Vice
335
336This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
337proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
338consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
339library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
340Public License instead of this License.
341